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Greg Kroah-Hartmanb2441312017-11-01 15:07:57 +01001/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01002/*
3 * Scheduler internal types and methods:
4 */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02005#include <linux/sched.h>
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +01006
Ingo Molnardfc34012017-02-03 23:15:21 +01007#include <linux/sched/autogroup.h>
Ingo Molnare6017572017-02-01 16:36:40 +01008#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +01009#include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
Ingo Molnar55687da2017-02-08 18:51:31 +010010#include <linux/sched/cpufreq.h>
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +010011#include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
12#include <linux/sched/deadline.h>
Ingo Molnarb17b0152017-02-08 18:51:35 +010013#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
Ingo Molnaref8bd772017-02-08 18:51:36 +010014#include <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +010015#include <linux/sched/idle.h>
16#include <linux/sched/init.h>
17#include <linux/sched/isolation.h>
18#include <linux/sched/jobctl.h>
19#include <linux/sched/loadavg.h>
20#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
21#include <linux/sched/nohz.h>
22#include <linux/sched/numa_balancing.h>
23#include <linux/sched/prio.h>
24#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
25#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
Thomas Gleixner321a8742018-11-25 19:33:38 +010026#include <linux/sched/smt.h>
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +010027#include <linux/sched/stat.h>
28#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
Ingo Molnar29930022017-02-08 18:51:36 +010029#include <linux/sched/task.h>
Ingo Molnar68db0cf2017-02-08 18:51:37 +010030#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +010031#include <linux/sched/topology.h>
32#include <linux/sched/user.h>
33#include <linux/sched/wake_q.h>
34#include <linux/sched/xacct.h>
Ingo Molnaref8bd772017-02-08 18:51:36 +010035
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +010036#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
37
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)3866e842016-02-22 16:26:51 -050038#include <linux/binfmts.h>
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +010039#include <linux/blkdev.h>
40#include <linux/compat.h>
41#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
42#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
43#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
44#include <linux/cpuset.h>
45#include <linux/ctype.h>
46#include <linux/debugfs.h>
47#include <linux/delayacct.h>
Quentin Perret6aa140f2018-12-03 09:56:18 +000048#include <linux/energy_model.h>
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +010049#include <linux/init_task.h>
50#include <linux/kprobes.h>
51#include <linux/kthread.h>
52#include <linux/membarrier.h>
53#include <linux/migrate.h>
54#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
55#include <linux/nmi.h>
56#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
57#include <linux/prefetch.h>
58#include <linux/profile.h>
Johannes Weinereb414682018-10-26 15:06:27 -070059#include <linux/psi.h>
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +010060#include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h>
61#include <linux/security.h>
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020062#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +010063#include <linux/suspend.h>
64#include <linux/swait.h>
65#include <linux/syscalls.h>
66#include <linux/task_work.h>
67#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
68
69#include <asm/tlb.h>
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020070
Ingo Molnar7fce7772017-02-02 14:47:27 +010071#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +010072# include <asm/paravirt.h>
Ingo Molnar7fce7772017-02-02 14:47:27 +010073#endif
74
Peter Zijlstra391e43d2011-11-15 17:14:39 +010075#include "cpupri.h"
Juri Lelli6bfd6d72013-11-07 14:43:47 +010076#include "cpudeadline.h"
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020077
Peter Zijlstra9148a3a2016-09-20 22:34:51 +020078#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
Ingo Molnar6d3aed32017-06-20 12:24:42 +020079# define SCHED_WARN_ON(x) WARN_ONCE(x, #x)
Peter Zijlstra9148a3a2016-09-20 22:34:51 +020080#else
Ingo Molnar6d3aed32017-06-20 12:24:42 +020081# define SCHED_WARN_ON(x) ({ (void)(x), 0; })
Peter Zijlstra9148a3a2016-09-20 22:34:51 +020082#endif
83
Paul Gortmaker45ceebf2013-04-19 15:10:49 -040084struct rq;
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -040085struct cpuidle_state;
Paul Gortmaker45ceebf2013-04-19 15:10:49 -040086
Kirill Tkhaida0c1e62014-08-20 13:47:32 +040087/* task_struct::on_rq states: */
88#define TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED 1
Kirill Tkhaicca26e82014-08-20 13:47:42 +040089#define TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING 2
Kirill Tkhaida0c1e62014-08-20 13:47:32 +040090
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020091extern __read_mostly int scheduler_running;
92
Paul Gortmaker45ceebf2013-04-19 15:10:49 -040093extern unsigned long calc_load_update;
94extern atomic_long_t calc_load_tasks;
95
Peter Zijlstra3289bdb2015-04-14 13:19:42 +020096extern void calc_global_load_tick(struct rq *this_rq);
Thomas Gleixnerd60585c2016-07-12 18:33:56 +020097extern long calc_load_fold_active(struct rq *this_rq, long adjust);
Peter Zijlstra3289bdb2015-04-14 13:19:42 +020098
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020099/*
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200100 * Helpers for converting nanosecond timing to jiffy resolution
101 */
102#define NS_TO_JIFFIES(TIME) ((unsigned long)(TIME) / (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ))
103
Li Zefancc1f4b12013-03-05 16:06:09 +0800104/*
105 * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations for 64-bit architectures.
106 * The extra resolution improves shares distribution and load balancing of
107 * low-weight task groups (eg. nice +19 on an autogroup), deeper taskgroup
108 * hierarchies, especially on larger systems. This is not a user-visible change
109 * and does not change the user-interface for setting shares/weights.
110 *
111 * We increase resolution only if we have enough bits to allow this increased
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100112 * resolution (i.e. 64-bit). The costs for increasing resolution when 32-bit
113 * are pretty high and the returns do not justify the increased costs.
Peter Zijlstra21591972016-04-28 12:49:38 +0200114 *
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100115 * Really only required when CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED=y is also set, but to
116 * increase coverage and consistency always enable it on 64-bit platforms.
Li Zefancc1f4b12013-03-05 16:06:09 +0800117 */
Peter Zijlstra21591972016-04-28 12:49:38 +0200118#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
Yuyang Du172895e2016-04-05 12:12:27 +0800119# define NICE_0_LOAD_SHIFT (SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT + SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT)
Yuyang Du6ecdd742016-04-05 12:12:26 +0800120# define scale_load(w) ((w) << SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT)
Michael Wang26cf5222020-03-18 10:15:15 +0800121# define scale_load_down(w) \
122({ \
123 unsigned long __w = (w); \
124 if (__w) \
125 __w = max(2UL, __w >> SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT); \
126 __w; \
127})
Li Zefancc1f4b12013-03-05 16:06:09 +0800128#else
Yuyang Du172895e2016-04-05 12:12:27 +0800129# define NICE_0_LOAD_SHIFT (SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT)
Li Zefancc1f4b12013-03-05 16:06:09 +0800130# define scale_load(w) (w)
131# define scale_load_down(w) (w)
132#endif
133
Yuyang Du6ecdd742016-04-05 12:12:26 +0800134/*
Yuyang Du172895e2016-04-05 12:12:27 +0800135 * Task weight (visible to users) and its load (invisible to users) have
136 * independent resolution, but they should be well calibrated. We use
137 * scale_load() and scale_load_down(w) to convert between them. The
138 * following must be true:
139 *
140 * scale_load(sched_prio_to_weight[USER_PRIO(NICE_TO_PRIO(0))]) == NICE_0_LOAD
141 *
Yuyang Du6ecdd742016-04-05 12:12:26 +0800142 */
Yuyang Du172895e2016-04-05 12:12:27 +0800143#define NICE_0_LOAD (1L << NICE_0_LOAD_SHIFT)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200144
145/*
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100146 * Single value that decides SCHED_DEADLINE internal math precision.
147 * 10 -> just above 1us
148 * 9 -> just above 0.5us
149 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100150#define DL_SCALE 10
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100151
152/*
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100153 * Single value that denotes runtime == period, ie unlimited time.
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200154 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100155#define RUNTIME_INF ((u64)~0ULL)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200156
Henrik Austad20f9cd22015-09-09 17:00:41 +0200157static inline int idle_policy(int policy)
158{
159 return policy == SCHED_IDLE;
160}
Dario Faggiolid50dde52013-11-07 14:43:36 +0100161static inline int fair_policy(int policy)
162{
163 return policy == SCHED_NORMAL || policy == SCHED_BATCH;
164}
165
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200166static inline int rt_policy(int policy)
167{
Dario Faggiolid50dde52013-11-07 14:43:36 +0100168 return policy == SCHED_FIFO || policy == SCHED_RR;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200169}
170
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100171static inline int dl_policy(int policy)
172{
173 return policy == SCHED_DEADLINE;
174}
Henrik Austad20f9cd22015-09-09 17:00:41 +0200175static inline bool valid_policy(int policy)
176{
177 return idle_policy(policy) || fair_policy(policy) ||
178 rt_policy(policy) || dl_policy(policy);
179}
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100180
Viresh Kumar1da18432018-11-05 16:51:55 +0530181static inline int task_has_idle_policy(struct task_struct *p)
182{
183 return idle_policy(p->policy);
184}
185
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200186static inline int task_has_rt_policy(struct task_struct *p)
187{
188 return rt_policy(p->policy);
189}
190
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100191static inline int task_has_dl_policy(struct task_struct *p)
192{
193 return dl_policy(p->policy);
194}
195
Juri Lelli07881162017-12-04 11:23:25 +0100196#define cap_scale(v, s) ((v)*(s) >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT)
197
Valentin Schneiderd76343c2020-03-30 10:01:27 +0100198static inline void update_avg(u64 *avg, u64 sample)
199{
200 s64 diff = sample - *avg;
201 *avg += diff / 8;
202}
203
Dario Faggioli2d3d8912013-11-07 14:43:44 +0100204/*
Juri Lelli794a56e2017-12-04 11:23:20 +0100205 * !! For sched_setattr_nocheck() (kernel) only !!
206 *
207 * This is actually gross. :(
208 *
209 * It is used to make schedutil kworker(s) higher priority than SCHED_DEADLINE
210 * tasks, but still be able to sleep. We need this on platforms that cannot
211 * atomically change clock frequency. Remove once fast switching will be
212 * available on such platforms.
213 *
214 * SUGOV stands for SchedUtil GOVernor.
215 */
216#define SCHED_FLAG_SUGOV 0x10000000
217
218static inline bool dl_entity_is_special(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se)
219{
220#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL
221 return unlikely(dl_se->flags & SCHED_FLAG_SUGOV);
222#else
223 return false;
224#endif
225}
226
227/*
Dario Faggioli2d3d8912013-11-07 14:43:44 +0100228 * Tells if entity @a should preempt entity @b.
229 */
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100230static inline bool
231dl_entity_preempt(struct sched_dl_entity *a, struct sched_dl_entity *b)
Dario Faggioli2d3d8912013-11-07 14:43:44 +0100232{
Juri Lelli794a56e2017-12-04 11:23:20 +0100233 return dl_entity_is_special(a) ||
234 dl_time_before(a->deadline, b->deadline);
Dario Faggioli2d3d8912013-11-07 14:43:44 +0100235}
236
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200237/*
238 * This is the priority-queue data structure of the RT scheduling class:
239 */
240struct rt_prio_array {
241 DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO+1); /* include 1 bit for delimiter */
242 struct list_head queue[MAX_RT_PRIO];
243};
244
245struct rt_bandwidth {
246 /* nests inside the rq lock: */
247 raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock;
248 ktime_t rt_period;
249 u64 rt_runtime;
250 struct hrtimer rt_period_timer;
Peter Zijlstra4cfafd32015-05-14 12:23:11 +0200251 unsigned int rt_period_active;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200252};
Juri Lellia5e7be32014-09-19 10:22:39 +0100253
254void __dl_clear_params(struct task_struct *p);
255
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100256/*
257 * To keep the bandwidth of -deadline tasks and groups under control
258 * we need some place where:
259 * - store the maximum -deadline bandwidth of the system (the group);
260 * - cache the fraction of that bandwidth that is currently allocated.
261 *
262 * This is all done in the data structure below. It is similar to the
263 * one used for RT-throttling (rt_bandwidth), with the main difference
264 * that, since here we are only interested in admission control, we
265 * do not decrease any runtime while the group "executes", neither we
266 * need a timer to replenish it.
267 *
268 * With respect to SMP, the bandwidth is given on a per-CPU basis,
269 * meaning that:
270 * - dl_bw (< 100%) is the bandwidth of the system (group) on each CPU;
271 * - dl_total_bw array contains, in the i-eth element, the currently
272 * allocated bandwidth on the i-eth CPU.
273 * Moreover, groups consume bandwidth on each CPU, while tasks only
274 * consume bandwidth on the CPU they're running on.
275 * Finally, dl_total_bw_cpu is used to cache the index of dl_total_bw
276 * that will be shown the next time the proc or cgroup controls will
277 * be red. It on its turn can be changed by writing on its own
278 * control.
279 */
280struct dl_bandwidth {
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100281 raw_spinlock_t dl_runtime_lock;
282 u64 dl_runtime;
283 u64 dl_period;
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100284};
285
286static inline int dl_bandwidth_enabled(void)
287{
Peter Zijlstra17248132013-12-17 12:44:49 +0100288 return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0;
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100289}
290
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100291struct dl_bw {
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100292 raw_spinlock_t lock;
293 u64 bw;
294 u64 total_bw;
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100295};
296
Luca Abenidaec5792017-05-18 22:13:36 +0200297static inline void __dl_update(struct dl_bw *dl_b, s64 bw);
298
Juri Lelli7f514122014-09-19 10:22:40 +0100299static inline
Peter Zijlstra8c0944ce2017-09-07 12:09:30 +0200300void __dl_sub(struct dl_bw *dl_b, u64 tsk_bw, int cpus)
Juri Lelli7f514122014-09-19 10:22:40 +0100301{
302 dl_b->total_bw -= tsk_bw;
Luca Abenidaec5792017-05-18 22:13:36 +0200303 __dl_update(dl_b, (s32)tsk_bw / cpus);
Juri Lelli7f514122014-09-19 10:22:40 +0100304}
305
306static inline
Luca Abenidaec5792017-05-18 22:13:36 +0200307void __dl_add(struct dl_bw *dl_b, u64 tsk_bw, int cpus)
Juri Lelli7f514122014-09-19 10:22:40 +0100308{
309 dl_b->total_bw += tsk_bw;
Luca Abenidaec5792017-05-18 22:13:36 +0200310 __dl_update(dl_b, -((s32)tsk_bw / cpus));
Juri Lelli7f514122014-09-19 10:22:40 +0100311}
312
Luca Abeni60ffd5e2020-05-20 15:42:41 +0200313static inline bool __dl_overflow(struct dl_bw *dl_b, unsigned long cap,
314 u64 old_bw, u64 new_bw)
Juri Lelli7f514122014-09-19 10:22:40 +0100315{
316 return dl_b->bw != -1 &&
Luca Abeni60ffd5e2020-05-20 15:42:41 +0200317 cap_scale(dl_b->bw, cap) < dl_b->total_bw - old_bw + new_bw;
Juri Lelli7f514122014-09-19 10:22:40 +0100318}
319
Luca Abenib4118982020-05-20 15:42:42 +0200320/*
321 * Verify the fitness of task @p to run on @cpu taking into account the
322 * CPU original capacity and the runtime/deadline ratio of the task.
323 *
324 * The function will return true if the CPU original capacity of the
325 * @cpu scaled by SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE >= runtime/deadline ratio of the
326 * task and false otherwise.
327 */
328static inline bool dl_task_fits_capacity(struct task_struct *p, int cpu)
329{
330 unsigned long cap = arch_scale_cpu_capacity(cpu);
331
332 return cap_scale(p->dl.dl_deadline, cap) >= p->dl.dl_runtime;
333}
334
Ingo Molnarf2cb1362017-02-01 13:10:18 +0100335extern void init_dl_bw(struct dl_bw *dl_b);
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100336extern int sched_dl_global_validate(void);
Nicolas Pitre06a76fe2017-06-21 14:22:01 -0400337extern void sched_dl_do_global(void);
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100338extern int sched_dl_overflow(struct task_struct *p, int policy, const struct sched_attr *attr);
Nicolas Pitre06a76fe2017-06-21 14:22:01 -0400339extern void __setparam_dl(struct task_struct *p, const struct sched_attr *attr);
340extern void __getparam_dl(struct task_struct *p, struct sched_attr *attr);
341extern bool __checkparam_dl(const struct sched_attr *attr);
Nicolas Pitre06a76fe2017-06-21 14:22:01 -0400342extern bool dl_param_changed(struct task_struct *p, const struct sched_attr *attr);
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100343extern int dl_task_can_attach(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *cs_cpus_allowed);
344extern int dl_cpuset_cpumask_can_shrink(const struct cpumask *cur, const struct cpumask *trial);
Nicolas Pitre06a76fe2017-06-21 14:22:01 -0400345extern bool dl_cpu_busy(unsigned int cpu);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200346
347#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
348
349#include <linux/cgroup.h>
Johannes Weinereb414682018-10-26 15:06:27 -0700350#include <linux/psi.h>
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200351
352struct cfs_rq;
353struct rt_rq;
354
Mike Galbraith35cf4e52012-08-07 05:00:13 +0200355extern struct list_head task_groups;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200356
357struct cfs_bandwidth {
358#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100359 raw_spinlock_t lock;
360 ktime_t period;
361 u64 quota;
362 u64 runtime;
363 s64 hierarchical_quota;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200364
bsegall@google.com66567fc2019-06-06 10:21:01 -0700365 u8 idle;
366 u8 period_active;
bsegall@google.com66567fc2019-06-06 10:21:01 -0700367 u8 slack_started;
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100368 struct hrtimer period_timer;
369 struct hrtimer slack_timer;
370 struct list_head throttled_cfs_rq;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200371
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100372 /* Statistics: */
373 int nr_periods;
374 int nr_throttled;
375 u64 throttled_time;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200376#endif
377};
378
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100379/* Task group related information */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200380struct task_group {
381 struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
382
383#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100384 /* schedulable entities of this group on each CPU */
385 struct sched_entity **se;
386 /* runqueue "owned" by this group on each CPU */
387 struct cfs_rq **cfs_rq;
388 unsigned long shares;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200389
Alex Shifa6bdde2013-06-20 10:18:46 +0800390#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Waiman Longb0367622015-12-02 13:41:49 -0500391 /*
392 * load_avg can be heavily contended at clock tick time, so put
393 * it in its own cacheline separated from the fields above which
394 * will also be accessed at each tick.
395 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100396 atomic_long_t load_avg ____cacheline_aligned;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200397#endif
Alex Shifa6bdde2013-06-20 10:18:46 +0800398#endif
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200399
400#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100401 struct sched_rt_entity **rt_se;
402 struct rt_rq **rt_rq;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200403
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100404 struct rt_bandwidth rt_bandwidth;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200405#endif
406
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100407 struct rcu_head rcu;
408 struct list_head list;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200409
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100410 struct task_group *parent;
411 struct list_head siblings;
412 struct list_head children;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200413
414#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100415 struct autogroup *autogroup;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200416#endif
417
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100418 struct cfs_bandwidth cfs_bandwidth;
Patrick Bellasi2480c092019-08-22 14:28:06 +0100419
420#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK_GROUP
421 /* The two decimal precision [%] value requested from user-space */
422 unsigned int uclamp_pct[UCLAMP_CNT];
423 /* Clamp values requested for a task group */
424 struct uclamp_se uclamp_req[UCLAMP_CNT];
Patrick Bellasi0b60ba22019-08-22 14:28:07 +0100425 /* Effective clamp values used for a task group */
426 struct uclamp_se uclamp[UCLAMP_CNT];
Patrick Bellasi2480c092019-08-22 14:28:06 +0100427#endif
428
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200429};
430
431#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
432#define ROOT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD NICE_0_LOAD
433
434/*
435 * A weight of 0 or 1 can cause arithmetics problems.
436 * A weight of a cfs_rq is the sum of weights of which entities
437 * are queued on this cfs_rq, so a weight of a entity should not be
438 * too large, so as the shares value of a task group.
439 * (The default weight is 1024 - so there's no practical
440 * limitation from this.)
441 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100442#define MIN_SHARES (1UL << 1)
443#define MAX_SHARES (1UL << 18)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200444#endif
445
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200446typedef int (*tg_visitor)(struct task_group *, void *);
447
448extern int walk_tg_tree_from(struct task_group *from,
449 tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data);
450
451/*
452 * Iterate the full tree, calling @down when first entering a node and @up when
453 * leaving it for the final time.
454 *
455 * Caller must hold rcu_lock or sufficient equivalent.
456 */
457static inline int walk_tg_tree(tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data)
458{
459 return walk_tg_tree_from(&root_task_group, down, up, data);
460}
461
462extern int tg_nop(struct task_group *tg, void *data);
463
464extern void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
465extern int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent);
Peter Zijlstra8663e242016-06-22 14:58:02 +0200466extern void online_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
Peter Zijlstra6fe1f342016-01-21 22:24:16 +0100467extern void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200468extern void init_tg_cfs_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
469 struct sched_entity *se, int cpu,
470 struct sched_entity *parent);
471extern void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200472
473extern void __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
Peter Zijlstra77a4d1a2015-04-15 11:41:57 +0200474extern void start_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200475extern void unthrottle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
476
477extern void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
478extern int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent);
479extern void init_tg_rt_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct rt_rq *rt_rq,
480 struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int cpu,
481 struct sched_rt_entity *parent);
Nicolas Pitre8887cd92017-06-21 14:22:02 -0400482extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg, long rt_runtime_us);
483extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg, u64 rt_period_us);
484extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg);
485extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg);
486extern int sched_rt_can_attach(struct task_group *tg, struct task_struct *tsk);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200487
Li Zefan25cc7da2013-03-05 16:07:33 +0800488extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
489extern void sched_online_group(struct task_group *tg,
490 struct task_group *parent);
491extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
492extern void sched_offline_group(struct task_group *tg);
493
494extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
495
496#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
497extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
Byungchul Parkad936d82015-10-24 01:16:19 +0900498
499#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
500extern void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity *se,
501 struct cfs_rq *prev, struct cfs_rq *next);
502#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
503static inline void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity *se,
504 struct cfs_rq *prev, struct cfs_rq *next) { }
505#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
506#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
Li Zefan25cc7da2013-03-05 16:07:33 +0800507
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200508#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
509
510struct cfs_bandwidth { };
511
512#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
513
514/* CFS-related fields in a runqueue */
515struct cfs_rq {
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100516 struct load_weight load;
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100517 unsigned int nr_running;
Viresh Kumar43e9f7f2019-06-26 10:36:29 +0530518 unsigned int h_nr_running; /* SCHED_{NORMAL,BATCH,IDLE} */
519 unsigned int idle_h_nr_running; /* SCHED_IDLE */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200520
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100521 u64 exec_clock;
522 u64 min_vruntime;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200523#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100524 u64 min_vruntime_copy;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200525#endif
526
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100527 struct rb_root_cached tasks_timeline;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200528
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200529 /*
530 * 'curr' points to currently running entity on this cfs_rq.
531 * It is set to NULL otherwise (i.e when none are currently running).
532 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100533 struct sched_entity *curr;
534 struct sched_entity *next;
535 struct sched_entity *last;
536 struct sched_entity *skip;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200537
538#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100539 unsigned int nr_spread_over;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200540#endif
541
Paul Turner2dac7542012-10-04 13:18:30 +0200542#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
543 /*
Yuyang Du9d89c252015-07-15 08:04:37 +0800544 * CFS load tracking
Paul Turner2dac7542012-10-04 13:18:30 +0200545 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100546 struct sched_avg avg;
Peter Zijlstra2a2f5d4e2017-05-08 16:51:41 +0200547#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100548 u64 load_last_update_time_copy;
Peter Zijlstra2a2f5d4e2017-05-08 16:51:41 +0200549#endif
Peter Zijlstra2a2f5d4e2017-05-08 16:51:41 +0200550 struct {
551 raw_spinlock_t lock ____cacheline_aligned;
552 int nr;
553 unsigned long load_avg;
554 unsigned long util_avg;
Vincent Guittot9f683952020-02-24 09:52:18 +0000555 unsigned long runnable_avg;
Peter Zijlstra2a2f5d4e2017-05-08 16:51:41 +0200556 } removed;
Alex Shi141965c2013-06-26 13:05:39 +0800557
Paul Turnerc566e8e2012-10-04 13:18:30 +0200558#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100559 unsigned long tg_load_avg_contrib;
560 long propagate;
561 long prop_runnable_sum;
Peter Zijlstra0e2d2aa2017-05-08 17:30:46 +0200562
Paul Turner82958362012-10-04 13:18:31 +0200563 /*
564 * h_load = weight * f(tg)
565 *
566 * Where f(tg) is the recursive weight fraction assigned to
567 * this group.
568 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100569 unsigned long h_load;
570 u64 last_h_load_update;
571 struct sched_entity *h_load_next;
Vladimir Davydov68520792013-07-15 17:49:19 +0400572#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
Paul Turner82958362012-10-04 13:18:31 +0200573#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
574
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200575#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100576 struct rq *rq; /* CPU runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200577
578 /*
579 * leaf cfs_rqs are those that hold tasks (lowest schedulable entity in
580 * a hierarchy). Non-leaf lrqs hold other higher schedulable entities
581 * (like users, containers etc.)
582 *
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100583 * leaf_cfs_rq_list ties together list of leaf cfs_rq's in a CPU.
584 * This list is used during load balance.
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200585 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100586 int on_list;
587 struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
588 struct task_group *tg; /* group that "owns" this runqueue */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200589
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200590#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100591 int runtime_enabled;
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100592 s64 runtime_remaining;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200593
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100594 u64 throttled_clock;
595 u64 throttled_clock_task;
596 u64 throttled_clock_task_time;
597 int throttled;
598 int throttle_count;
599 struct list_head throttled_list;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200600#endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */
601#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
602};
603
604static inline int rt_bandwidth_enabled(void)
605{
606 return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0;
607}
608
Steven Rostedtb6366f02015-03-18 14:49:46 -0400609/* RT IPI pull logic requires IRQ_WORK */
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)4bdced52017-10-06 14:05:04 -0400610#if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_WORK) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
Steven Rostedtb6366f02015-03-18 14:49:46 -0400611# define HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
612#endif
613
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200614/* Real-Time classes' related field in a runqueue: */
615struct rt_rq {
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100616 struct rt_prio_array active;
617 unsigned int rt_nr_running;
618 unsigned int rr_nr_running;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200619#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
620 struct {
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100621 int curr; /* highest queued rt task prio */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200622#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100623 int next; /* next highest */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200624#endif
625 } highest_prio;
626#endif
627#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100628 unsigned long rt_nr_migratory;
629 unsigned long rt_nr_total;
630 int overloaded;
631 struct plist_head pushable_tasks;
Vincent Guittot371bf422018-06-28 17:45:05 +0200632
Steven Rostedtb6366f02015-03-18 14:49:46 -0400633#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100634 int rt_queued;
Kirill Tkhaif4ebcbc2014-03-15 02:15:00 +0400635
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100636 int rt_throttled;
637 u64 rt_time;
638 u64 rt_runtime;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200639 /* Nests inside the rq lock: */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100640 raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200641
642#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100643 unsigned long rt_nr_boosted;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200644
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100645 struct rq *rq;
646 struct task_group *tg;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200647#endif
648};
649
Vincent Guittot296b2ff2018-06-26 15:53:22 +0200650static inline bool rt_rq_is_runnable(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
651{
652 return rt_rq->rt_queued && rt_rq->rt_nr_running;
653}
654
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100655/* Deadline class' related fields in a runqueue */
656struct dl_rq {
657 /* runqueue is an rbtree, ordered by deadline */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100658 struct rb_root_cached root;
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100659
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100660 unsigned long dl_nr_running;
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100661
662#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
663 /*
664 * Deadline values of the currently executing and the
665 * earliest ready task on this rq. Caching these facilitates
Ingo Molnardfcb2452018-12-03 10:05:56 +0100666 * the decision whether or not a ready but not running task
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100667 * should migrate somewhere else.
668 */
669 struct {
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100670 u64 curr;
671 u64 next;
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100672 } earliest_dl;
673
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100674 unsigned long dl_nr_migratory;
675 int overloaded;
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100676
677 /*
678 * Tasks on this rq that can be pushed away. They are kept in
679 * an rb-tree, ordered by tasks' deadlines, with caching
680 * of the leftmost (earliest deadline) element.
681 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100682 struct rb_root_cached pushable_dl_tasks_root;
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100683#else
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100684 struct dl_bw dl_bw;
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100685#endif
Luca Abenie36d8672017-05-18 22:13:28 +0200686 /*
687 * "Active utilization" for this runqueue: increased when a
688 * task wakes up (becomes TASK_RUNNING) and decreased when a
689 * task blocks
690 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100691 u64 running_bw;
Luca Abeni4da3abc2017-05-18 22:13:32 +0200692
693 /*
Luca Abeni8fd27232017-05-18 22:13:34 +0200694 * Utilization of the tasks "assigned" to this runqueue (including
695 * the tasks that are in runqueue and the tasks that executed on this
696 * CPU and blocked). Increased when a task moves to this runqueue, and
697 * decreased when the task moves away (migrates, changes scheduling
698 * policy, or terminates).
699 * This is needed to compute the "inactive utilization" for the
700 * runqueue (inactive utilization = this_bw - running_bw).
701 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100702 u64 this_bw;
703 u64 extra_bw;
Luca Abeni8fd27232017-05-18 22:13:34 +0200704
705 /*
Luca Abeni4da3abc2017-05-18 22:13:32 +0200706 * Inverse of the fraction of CPU utilization that can be reclaimed
707 * by the GRUB algorithm.
708 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100709 u64 bw_ratio;
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100710};
711
Vincent Guittotc0796292018-06-28 17:45:04 +0200712#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
713/* An entity is a task if it doesn't "own" a runqueue */
714#define entity_is_task(se) (!se->my_q)
Vincent Guittot0dacee12020-02-24 09:52:17 +0000715
Vincent Guittot9f683952020-02-24 09:52:18 +0000716static inline void se_update_runnable(struct sched_entity *se)
717{
718 if (!entity_is_task(se))
719 se->runnable_weight = se->my_q->h_nr_running;
720}
721
722static inline long se_runnable(struct sched_entity *se)
723{
724 if (entity_is_task(se))
725 return !!se->on_rq;
726 else
727 return se->runnable_weight;
728}
729
Vincent Guittotc0796292018-06-28 17:45:04 +0200730#else
731#define entity_is_task(se) 1
Vincent Guittot0dacee12020-02-24 09:52:17 +0000732
Vincent Guittot9f683952020-02-24 09:52:18 +0000733static inline void se_update_runnable(struct sched_entity *se) {}
734
735static inline long se_runnable(struct sched_entity *se)
736{
737 return !!se->on_rq;
738}
Vincent Guittotc0796292018-06-28 17:45:04 +0200739#endif
740
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200741#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Vincent Guittotc0796292018-06-28 17:45:04 +0200742/*
743 * XXX we want to get rid of these helpers and use the full load resolution.
744 */
745static inline long se_weight(struct sched_entity *se)
746{
747 return scale_load_down(se->load.weight);
748}
749
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200750
Tim Chenafe06ef2016-11-22 12:23:53 -0800751static inline bool sched_asym_prefer(int a, int b)
752{
753 return arch_asym_cpu_priority(a) > arch_asym_cpu_priority(b);
754}
755
Quentin Perret6aa140f2018-12-03 09:56:18 +0000756struct perf_domain {
757 struct em_perf_domain *em_pd;
758 struct perf_domain *next;
759 struct rcu_head rcu;
760};
761
Quentin Perret630246a2018-12-03 09:56:24 +0000762/* Scheduling group status flags */
763#define SG_OVERLOAD 0x1 /* More than one runnable task on a CPU. */
Morten Rasmussen2802bf32018-12-03 09:56:25 +0000764#define SG_OVERUTILIZED 0x2 /* One or more CPUs are over-utilized. */
Quentin Perret630246a2018-12-03 09:56:24 +0000765
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200766/*
767 * We add the notion of a root-domain which will be used to define per-domain
768 * variables. Each exclusive cpuset essentially defines an island domain by
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100769 * fully partitioning the member CPUs from any other cpuset. Whenever a new
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200770 * exclusive cpuset is created, we also create and attach a new root-domain
771 * object.
772 *
773 */
774struct root_domain {
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100775 atomic_t refcount;
776 atomic_t rto_count;
777 struct rcu_head rcu;
778 cpumask_var_t span;
779 cpumask_var_t online;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200780
Valentin Schneider757ffdd2018-07-04 11:17:47 +0100781 /*
782 * Indicate pullable load on at least one CPU, e.g:
783 * - More than one runnable task
784 * - Running task is misfit
785 */
Valentin Schneider575638d2018-07-04 11:17:45 +0100786 int overload;
Tim Chen4486edd2014-06-23 12:16:49 -0700787
Morten Rasmussen2802bf32018-12-03 09:56:25 +0000788 /* Indicate one or more cpus over-utilized (tipping point) */
789 int overutilized;
790
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200791 /*
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100792 * The bit corresponding to a CPU gets set here if such CPU has more
793 * than one runnable -deadline task (as it is below for RT tasks).
794 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100795 cpumask_var_t dlo_mask;
796 atomic_t dlo_count;
797 struct dl_bw dl_bw;
798 struct cpudl cpudl;
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100799
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)4bdced52017-10-06 14:05:04 -0400800#ifdef HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
801 /*
802 * For IPI pull requests, loop across the rto_mask.
803 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100804 struct irq_work rto_push_work;
805 raw_spinlock_t rto_lock;
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)4bdced52017-10-06 14:05:04 -0400806 /* These are only updated and read within rto_lock */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100807 int rto_loop;
808 int rto_cpu;
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)4bdced52017-10-06 14:05:04 -0400809 /* These atomics are updated outside of a lock */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100810 atomic_t rto_loop_next;
811 atomic_t rto_loop_start;
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)4bdced52017-10-06 14:05:04 -0400812#endif
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100813 /*
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200814 * The "RT overload" flag: it gets set if a CPU has more than
815 * one runnable RT task.
816 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100817 cpumask_var_t rto_mask;
818 struct cpupri cpupri;
Dietmar Eggemanncd92bfd2016-08-01 19:53:35 +0100819
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100820 unsigned long max_cpu_capacity;
Quentin Perret6aa140f2018-12-03 09:56:18 +0000821
822 /*
823 * NULL-terminated list of performance domains intersecting with the
824 * CPUs of the rd. Protected by RCU.
825 */
Joel Fernandes (Google)7ba73192019-03-20 20:34:26 -0400826 struct perf_domain __rcu *pd;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200827};
828
Ingo Molnarf2cb1362017-02-01 13:10:18 +0100829extern void init_defrootdomain(void);
Peter Zijlstra8d5dc512017-04-25 15:29:40 +0200830extern int sched_init_domains(const struct cpumask *cpu_map);
Ingo Molnarf2cb1362017-02-01 13:10:18 +0100831extern void rq_attach_root(struct rq *rq, struct root_domain *rd);
Steven Rostedt (VMware)364f5662018-01-23 20:45:38 -0500832extern void sched_get_rd(struct root_domain *rd);
833extern void sched_put_rd(struct root_domain *rd);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200834
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)4bdced52017-10-06 14:05:04 -0400835#ifdef HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
836extern void rto_push_irq_work_func(struct irq_work *work);
837#endif
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200838#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
839
Patrick Bellasi69842cb2019-06-21 09:42:02 +0100840#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK
841/*
842 * struct uclamp_bucket - Utilization clamp bucket
843 * @value: utilization clamp value for tasks on this clamp bucket
844 * @tasks: number of RUNNABLE tasks on this clamp bucket
845 *
846 * Keep track of how many tasks are RUNNABLE for a given utilization
847 * clamp value.
848 */
849struct uclamp_bucket {
850 unsigned long value : bits_per(SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE);
851 unsigned long tasks : BITS_PER_LONG - bits_per(SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE);
852};
853
854/*
855 * struct uclamp_rq - rq's utilization clamp
856 * @value: currently active clamp values for a rq
857 * @bucket: utilization clamp buckets affecting a rq
858 *
859 * Keep track of RUNNABLE tasks on a rq to aggregate their clamp values.
860 * A clamp value is affecting a rq when there is at least one task RUNNABLE
861 * (or actually running) with that value.
862 *
863 * There are up to UCLAMP_CNT possible different clamp values, currently there
864 * are only two: minimum utilization and maximum utilization.
865 *
866 * All utilization clamping values are MAX aggregated, since:
867 * - for util_min: we want to run the CPU at least at the max of the minimum
868 * utilization required by its currently RUNNABLE tasks.
869 * - for util_max: we want to allow the CPU to run up to the max of the
870 * maximum utilization allowed by its currently RUNNABLE tasks.
871 *
872 * Since on each system we expect only a limited number of different
873 * utilization clamp values (UCLAMP_BUCKETS), use a simple array to track
874 * the metrics required to compute all the per-rq utilization clamp values.
875 */
876struct uclamp_rq {
877 unsigned int value;
878 struct uclamp_bucket bucket[UCLAMP_BUCKETS];
879};
880#endif /* CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK */
881
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200882/*
883 * This is the main, per-CPU runqueue data structure.
884 *
885 * Locking rule: those places that want to lock multiple runqueues
886 * (such as the load balancing or the thread migration code), lock
887 * acquire operations must be ordered by ascending &runqueue.
888 */
889struct rq {
890 /* runqueue lock: */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100891 raw_spinlock_t lock;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200892
893 /*
894 * nr_running and cpu_load should be in the same cacheline because
895 * remote CPUs use both these fields when doing load calculation.
896 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100897 unsigned int nr_running;
Peter Zijlstra0ec8aa02013-10-07 11:29:33 +0100898#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100899 unsigned int nr_numa_running;
900 unsigned int nr_preferred_running;
Srikar Dronamrajua4739ec2018-09-21 23:18:56 +0530901 unsigned int numa_migrate_on;
Peter Zijlstra0ec8aa02013-10-07 11:29:33 +0100902#endif
Frederic Weisbecker3451d022011-08-10 23:21:01 +0200903#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
Frederic Weisbecker9fd81dd2016-04-19 17:36:51 +0200904#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Peter Zijlstrae022e0d2017-12-21 11:20:23 +0100905 unsigned long last_blocked_load_update_tick;
Vincent Guittotf643ea22018-02-13 11:31:17 +0100906 unsigned int has_blocked_load;
Peter Zijlstra (Intel)90b53632020-03-27 11:44:56 +0100907 call_single_data_t nohz_csd;
Frederic Weisbecker9fd81dd2016-04-19 17:36:51 +0200908#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
Peter Zijlstra00357f52017-12-21 15:06:50 +0100909 unsigned int nohz_tick_stopped;
Peter Zijlstra (Intel)90b53632020-03-27 11:44:56 +0100910 atomic_t nohz_flags;
Frederic Weisbecker9fd81dd2016-04-19 17:36:51 +0200911#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */
Frederic Weisbeckerdcdedb22018-02-21 05:17:28 +0100912
Peter Zijlstra126c2092020-05-26 18:11:03 +0200913#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
914 unsigned int ttwu_pending;
915#endif
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100916 u64 nr_switches;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200917
Patrick Bellasi69842cb2019-06-21 09:42:02 +0100918#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK
919 /* Utilization clamp values based on CPU's RUNNABLE tasks */
920 struct uclamp_rq uclamp[UCLAMP_CNT] ____cacheline_aligned;
Patrick Bellasie4961872019-06-21 09:42:04 +0100921 unsigned int uclamp_flags;
922#define UCLAMP_FLAG_IDLE 0x01
Patrick Bellasi69842cb2019-06-21 09:42:02 +0100923#endif
924
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100925 struct cfs_rq cfs;
926 struct rt_rq rt;
927 struct dl_rq dl;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200928
929#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100930 /* list of leaf cfs_rq on this CPU: */
931 struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
932 struct list_head *tmp_alone_branch;
Peter Zijlstraa35b6462012-08-08 21:46:40 +0200933#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
934
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200935 /*
936 * This is part of a global counter where only the total sum
937 * over all CPUs matters. A task can increase this counter on
938 * one CPU and if it got migrated afterwards it may decrease
939 * it on another CPU. Always updated under the runqueue lock:
940 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100941 unsigned long nr_uninterruptible;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200942
Madhuparna Bhowmik4104a562020-02-01 18:28:03 +0530943 struct task_struct __rcu *curr;
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100944 struct task_struct *idle;
945 struct task_struct *stop;
946 unsigned long next_balance;
947 struct mm_struct *prev_mm;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200948
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100949 unsigned int clock_update_flags;
950 u64 clock;
Vincent Guittot23127292019-01-23 16:26:53 +0100951 /* Ensure that all clocks are in the same cache line */
952 u64 clock_task ____cacheline_aligned;
953 u64 clock_pelt;
954 unsigned long lost_idle_time;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200955
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100956 atomic_t nr_iowait;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200957
Mathieu Desnoyers227a4aa2019-09-19 13:37:02 -0400958#ifdef CONFIG_MEMBARRIER
959 int membarrier_state;
960#endif
961
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200962#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Joel Fernandes (Google)994aeb72019-03-20 20:34:24 -0400963 struct root_domain *rd;
964 struct sched_domain __rcu *sd;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200965
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100966 unsigned long cpu_capacity;
967 unsigned long cpu_capacity_orig;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200968
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100969 struct callback_head *balance_callback;
Peter Zijlstrae3fca9e2015-06-11 14:46:37 +0200970
Peter Zijlstra19a1f5e2020-05-26 18:10:58 +0200971 unsigned char nohz_idle_balance;
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100972 unsigned char idle_balance;
973
Morten Rasmussen3b1baa62018-07-04 11:17:40 +0100974 unsigned long misfit_task_load;
975
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200976 /* For active balancing */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100977 int active_balance;
978 int push_cpu;
979 struct cpu_stop_work active_balance_work;
980
981 /* CPU of this runqueue: */
982 int cpu;
983 int online;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200984
Peter Zijlstra367456c2012-02-20 21:49:09 +0100985 struct list_head cfs_tasks;
986
Vincent Guittot371bf422018-06-28 17:45:05 +0200987 struct sched_avg avg_rt;
Vincent Guittot3727e0e2018-06-28 17:45:07 +0200988 struct sched_avg avg_dl;
Vincent Guittot11d4afd2018-09-25 11:17:42 +0200989#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SCHED_AVG_IRQ
Vincent Guittot91c27492018-06-28 17:45:09 +0200990 struct sched_avg avg_irq;
991#endif
Thara Gopinath76504792020-02-21 19:52:05 -0500992#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_THERMAL_PRESSURE
993 struct sched_avg avg_thermal;
994#endif
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100995 u64 idle_stamp;
996 u64 avg_idle;
Jason Low9bd721c2013-09-13 11:26:52 -0700997
998 /* This is used to determine avg_idle's max value */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100999 u64 max_idle_balance_cost;
Peter Zijlstra (Intel)90b53632020-03-27 11:44:56 +01001000#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001001
1002#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001003 u64 prev_irq_time;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001004#endif
1005#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001006 u64 prev_steal_time;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001007#endif
1008#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001009 u64 prev_steal_time_rq;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001010#endif
1011
1012 /* calc_load related fields */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001013 unsigned long calc_load_update;
1014 long calc_load_active;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001015
1016#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
1017#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001018 call_single_data_t hrtick_csd;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001019#endif
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001020 struct hrtimer hrtick_timer;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001021#endif
1022
1023#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
1024 /* latency stats */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001025 struct sched_info rq_sched_info;
1026 unsigned long long rq_cpu_time;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001027 /* could above be rq->cfs_rq.exec_clock + rq->rt_rq.rt_runtime ? */
1028
1029 /* sys_sched_yield() stats */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001030 unsigned int yld_count;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001031
1032 /* schedule() stats */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001033 unsigned int sched_count;
1034 unsigned int sched_goidle;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001035
1036 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001037 unsigned int ttwu_count;
1038 unsigned int ttwu_local;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001039#endif
1040
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -04001041#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1042 /* Must be inspected within a rcu lock section */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001043 struct cpuidle_state *idle_state;
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -04001044#endif
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001045};
1046
Vincent Guittot62478d92019-01-23 16:26:52 +01001047#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1048
1049/* CPU runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */
1050static inline struct rq *rq_of(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
1051{
1052 return cfs_rq->rq;
1053}
1054
1055#else
1056
1057static inline struct rq *rq_of(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
1058{
1059 return container_of(cfs_rq, struct rq, cfs);
1060}
1061#endif
1062
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001063static inline int cpu_of(struct rq *rq)
1064{
1065#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1066 return rq->cpu;
1067#else
1068 return 0;
1069#endif
1070}
1071
Peter Zijlstra1b568f02016-05-09 10:38:41 +02001072
1073#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
Peter Zijlstra1b568f02016-05-09 10:38:41 +02001074extern void __update_idle_core(struct rq *rq);
1075
1076static inline void update_idle_core(struct rq *rq)
1077{
1078 if (static_branch_unlikely(&sched_smt_present))
1079 __update_idle_core(rq);
1080}
1081
1082#else
1083static inline void update_idle_core(struct rq *rq) { }
1084#endif
1085
Pranith Kumar8b06c552014-08-13 13:28:12 -04001086DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rq, runqueues);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001087
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001088#define cpu_rq(cpu) (&per_cpu(runqueues, (cpu)))
Christoph Lameter4a32fea2014-08-17 12:30:27 -05001089#define this_rq() this_cpu_ptr(&runqueues)
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001090#define task_rq(p) cpu_rq(task_cpu(p))
1091#define cpu_curr(cpu) (cpu_rq(cpu)->curr)
Christoph Lameter4a32fea2014-08-17 12:30:27 -05001092#define raw_rq() raw_cpu_ptr(&runqueues)
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001093
Johannes Weiner1f351d72018-10-26 15:06:19 -07001094extern void update_rq_clock(struct rq *rq);
1095
Peter Zijlstracebde6d2015-01-05 11:18:10 +01001096static inline u64 __rq_clock_broken(struct rq *rq)
1097{
Jason Low316c1608d2015-04-28 13:00:20 -07001098 return READ_ONCE(rq->clock);
Peter Zijlstracebde6d2015-01-05 11:18:10 +01001099}
1100
Matt Flemingcb42c9a2016-09-21 14:38:13 +01001101/*
1102 * rq::clock_update_flags bits
1103 *
1104 * %RQCF_REQ_SKIP - will request skipping of clock update on the next
1105 * call to __schedule(). This is an optimisation to avoid
1106 * neighbouring rq clock updates.
1107 *
1108 * %RQCF_ACT_SKIP - is set from inside of __schedule() when skipping is
1109 * in effect and calls to update_rq_clock() are being ignored.
1110 *
1111 * %RQCF_UPDATED - is a debug flag that indicates whether a call has been
1112 * made to update_rq_clock() since the last time rq::lock was pinned.
1113 *
1114 * If inside of __schedule(), clock_update_flags will have been
1115 * shifted left (a left shift is a cheap operation for the fast path
1116 * to promote %RQCF_REQ_SKIP to %RQCF_ACT_SKIP), so you must use,
1117 *
1118 * if (rq-clock_update_flags >= RQCF_UPDATED)
1119 *
1120 * to check if %RQCF_UPADTED is set. It'll never be shifted more than
1121 * one position though, because the next rq_unpin_lock() will shift it
1122 * back.
1123 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001124#define RQCF_REQ_SKIP 0x01
1125#define RQCF_ACT_SKIP 0x02
1126#define RQCF_UPDATED 0x04
Matt Flemingcb42c9a2016-09-21 14:38:13 +01001127
1128static inline void assert_clock_updated(struct rq *rq)
1129{
1130 /*
1131 * The only reason for not seeing a clock update since the
1132 * last rq_pin_lock() is if we're currently skipping updates.
1133 */
1134 SCHED_WARN_ON(rq->clock_update_flags < RQCF_ACT_SKIP);
1135}
1136
Frederic Weisbecker78becc22013-04-12 01:51:02 +02001137static inline u64 rq_clock(struct rq *rq)
1138{
Peter Zijlstracebde6d2015-01-05 11:18:10 +01001139 lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
Matt Flemingcb42c9a2016-09-21 14:38:13 +01001140 assert_clock_updated(rq);
1141
Frederic Weisbecker78becc22013-04-12 01:51:02 +02001142 return rq->clock;
1143}
1144
1145static inline u64 rq_clock_task(struct rq *rq)
1146{
Peter Zijlstracebde6d2015-01-05 11:18:10 +01001147 lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
Matt Flemingcb42c9a2016-09-21 14:38:13 +01001148 assert_clock_updated(rq);
1149
Frederic Weisbecker78becc22013-04-12 01:51:02 +02001150 return rq->clock_task;
1151}
1152
Thara Gopinath05289b92020-02-21 19:52:13 -05001153/**
1154 * By default the decay is the default pelt decay period.
1155 * The decay shift can change the decay period in
1156 * multiples of 32.
1157 * Decay shift Decay period(ms)
1158 * 0 32
1159 * 1 64
1160 * 2 128
1161 * 3 256
1162 * 4 512
1163 */
1164extern int sched_thermal_decay_shift;
1165
1166static inline u64 rq_clock_thermal(struct rq *rq)
1167{
1168 return rq_clock_task(rq) >> sched_thermal_decay_shift;
1169}
1170
Davidlohr Buesoadcc8da2018-04-04 09:15:39 -07001171static inline void rq_clock_skip_update(struct rq *rq)
Peter Zijlstra9edfbfe2015-01-05 11:18:11 +01001172{
1173 lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
Davidlohr Buesoadcc8da2018-04-04 09:15:39 -07001174 rq->clock_update_flags |= RQCF_REQ_SKIP;
1175}
1176
1177/*
Davidlohr Bueso595058b2018-05-30 15:49:40 -07001178 * See rt task throttling, which is the only time a skip
Davidlohr Buesoadcc8da2018-04-04 09:15:39 -07001179 * request is cancelled.
1180 */
1181static inline void rq_clock_cancel_skipupdate(struct rq *rq)
1182{
1183 lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
1184 rq->clock_update_flags &= ~RQCF_REQ_SKIP;
Peter Zijlstra9edfbfe2015-01-05 11:18:11 +01001185}
1186
Matt Flemingd8ac8972016-09-21 14:38:10 +01001187struct rq_flags {
1188 unsigned long flags;
1189 struct pin_cookie cookie;
Matt Flemingcb42c9a2016-09-21 14:38:13 +01001190#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1191 /*
1192 * A copy of (rq::clock_update_flags & RQCF_UPDATED) for the
1193 * current pin context is stashed here in case it needs to be
1194 * restored in rq_repin_lock().
1195 */
1196 unsigned int clock_update_flags;
1197#endif
Matt Flemingd8ac8972016-09-21 14:38:10 +01001198};
1199
1200static inline void rq_pin_lock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1201{
1202 rf->cookie = lockdep_pin_lock(&rq->lock);
Matt Flemingcb42c9a2016-09-21 14:38:13 +01001203
1204#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1205 rq->clock_update_flags &= (RQCF_REQ_SKIP|RQCF_ACT_SKIP);
1206 rf->clock_update_flags = 0;
1207#endif
Matt Flemingd8ac8972016-09-21 14:38:10 +01001208}
1209
1210static inline void rq_unpin_lock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1211{
Matt Flemingcb42c9a2016-09-21 14:38:13 +01001212#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1213 if (rq->clock_update_flags > RQCF_ACT_SKIP)
1214 rf->clock_update_flags = RQCF_UPDATED;
1215#endif
1216
Matt Flemingd8ac8972016-09-21 14:38:10 +01001217 lockdep_unpin_lock(&rq->lock, rf->cookie);
1218}
1219
1220static inline void rq_repin_lock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1221{
1222 lockdep_repin_lock(&rq->lock, rf->cookie);
Matt Flemingcb42c9a2016-09-21 14:38:13 +01001223
1224#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1225 /*
1226 * Restore the value we stashed in @rf for this pin context.
1227 */
1228 rq->clock_update_flags |= rf->clock_update_flags;
1229#endif
Matt Flemingd8ac8972016-09-21 14:38:10 +01001230}
1231
Johannes Weiner1f351d72018-10-26 15:06:19 -07001232struct rq *__task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf)
1233 __acquires(rq->lock);
1234
1235struct rq *task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf)
1236 __acquires(p->pi_lock)
1237 __acquires(rq->lock);
1238
1239static inline void __task_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1240 __releases(rq->lock)
1241{
1242 rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf);
1243 raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
1244}
1245
1246static inline void
1247task_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf)
1248 __releases(rq->lock)
1249 __releases(p->pi_lock)
1250{
1251 rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf);
1252 raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
1253 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, rf->flags);
1254}
1255
1256static inline void
1257rq_lock_irqsave(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1258 __acquires(rq->lock)
1259{
1260 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, rf->flags);
1261 rq_pin_lock(rq, rf);
1262}
1263
1264static inline void
1265rq_lock_irq(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1266 __acquires(rq->lock)
1267{
1268 raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
1269 rq_pin_lock(rq, rf);
1270}
1271
1272static inline void
1273rq_lock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1274 __acquires(rq->lock)
1275{
1276 raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
1277 rq_pin_lock(rq, rf);
1278}
1279
1280static inline void
1281rq_relock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1282 __acquires(rq->lock)
1283{
1284 raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
1285 rq_repin_lock(rq, rf);
1286}
1287
1288static inline void
1289rq_unlock_irqrestore(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1290 __releases(rq->lock)
1291{
1292 rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf);
1293 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, rf->flags);
1294}
1295
1296static inline void
1297rq_unlock_irq(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1298 __releases(rq->lock)
1299{
1300 rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf);
1301 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
1302}
1303
1304static inline void
1305rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1306 __releases(rq->lock)
1307{
1308 rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf);
1309 raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
1310}
1311
Johannes Weiner246b3b32018-10-26 15:06:23 -07001312static inline struct rq *
1313this_rq_lock_irq(struct rq_flags *rf)
1314 __acquires(rq->lock)
1315{
1316 struct rq *rq;
1317
1318 local_irq_disable();
1319 rq = this_rq();
1320 rq_lock(rq, rf);
1321 return rq;
1322}
1323
Rik van Riel9942f792014-10-17 03:29:49 -04001324#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Rik van Riele3fe70b2014-10-17 03:29:50 -04001325enum numa_topology_type {
1326 NUMA_DIRECT,
1327 NUMA_GLUELESS_MESH,
1328 NUMA_BACKPLANE,
1329};
1330extern enum numa_topology_type sched_numa_topology_type;
Rik van Riel9942f792014-10-17 03:29:49 -04001331extern int sched_max_numa_distance;
1332extern bool find_numa_distance(int distance);
Ingo Molnarf2cb1362017-02-01 13:10:18 +01001333extern void sched_init_numa(void);
1334extern void sched_domains_numa_masks_set(unsigned int cpu);
1335extern void sched_domains_numa_masks_clear(unsigned int cpu);
Wanpeng Lie0e8d492019-06-28 16:51:41 +08001336extern int sched_numa_find_closest(const struct cpumask *cpus, int cpu);
Ingo Molnarf2cb1362017-02-01 13:10:18 +01001337#else
1338static inline void sched_init_numa(void) { }
1339static inline void sched_domains_numa_masks_set(unsigned int cpu) { }
1340static inline void sched_domains_numa_masks_clear(unsigned int cpu) { }
Wanpeng Lie0e8d492019-06-28 16:51:41 +08001341static inline int sched_numa_find_closest(const struct cpumask *cpus, int cpu)
1342{
1343 return nr_cpu_ids;
1344}
Ingo Molnarf2cb1362017-02-01 13:10:18 +01001345#endif
1346
Mel Gormanf809ca92013-10-07 11:28:57 +01001347#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
Iulia Manda44dba3d2014-10-31 02:13:31 +02001348/* The regions in numa_faults array from task_struct */
1349enum numa_faults_stats {
1350 NUMA_MEM = 0,
1351 NUMA_CPU,
1352 NUMA_MEMBUF,
1353 NUMA_CPUBUF
1354};
Peter Zijlstra0ec8aa02013-10-07 11:29:33 +01001355extern void sched_setnuma(struct task_struct *p, int node);
Mel Gormane6628d52013-10-07 11:29:02 +01001356extern int migrate_task_to(struct task_struct *p, int cpu);
Srikar Dronamraju0ad4e3d2018-06-20 22:32:50 +05301357extern int migrate_swap(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *t,
1358 int cpu, int scpu);
Mel Gorman13784472018-05-04 16:41:09 +01001359extern void init_numa_balancing(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p);
1360#else
1361static inline void
1362init_numa_balancing(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p)
1363{
1364}
Mel Gormanf809ca92013-10-07 11:28:57 +01001365#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
1366
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001367#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1368
Peter Zijlstrae3fca9e2015-06-11 14:46:37 +02001369static inline void
1370queue_balance_callback(struct rq *rq,
1371 struct callback_head *head,
1372 void (*func)(struct rq *rq))
1373{
1374 lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
1375
1376 if (unlikely(head->next))
1377 return;
1378
1379 head->func = (void (*)(struct callback_head *))func;
1380 head->next = rq->balance_callback;
1381 rq->balance_callback = head;
1382}
1383
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001384#define rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(p) \
1385 rcu_dereference_check((p), \
1386 lockdep_is_held(&sched_domains_mutex))
1387
1388/*
1389 * The domain tree (rq->sd) is protected by RCU's quiescent state transition.
Paul E. McKenney337e9b02018-11-06 19:10:53 -08001390 * See destroy_sched_domains: call_rcu for details.
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001391 *
1392 * The domain tree of any CPU may only be accessed from within
1393 * preempt-disabled sections.
1394 */
1395#define for_each_domain(cpu, __sd) \
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001396 for (__sd = rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(cpu_rq(cpu)->sd); \
1397 __sd; __sd = __sd->parent)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001398
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001399/**
1400 * highest_flag_domain - Return highest sched_domain containing flag.
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001401 * @cpu: The CPU whose highest level of sched domain is to
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001402 * be returned.
1403 * @flag: The flag to check for the highest sched_domain
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001404 * for the given CPU.
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001405 *
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001406 * Returns the highest sched_domain of a CPU which contains the given flag.
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001407 */
1408static inline struct sched_domain *highest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag)
1409{
1410 struct sched_domain *sd, *hsd = NULL;
1411
1412 for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
1413 if (!(sd->flags & flag))
1414 break;
1415 hsd = sd;
1416 }
1417
1418 return hsd;
1419}
1420
Mel Gormanfb13c7e2013-10-07 11:29:17 +01001421static inline struct sched_domain *lowest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag)
1422{
1423 struct sched_domain *sd;
1424
1425 for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
1426 if (sd->flags & flag)
1427 break;
1428 }
1429
1430 return sd;
1431}
1432
Joel Fernandes (Google)994aeb72019-03-20 20:34:24 -04001433DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain __rcu *, sd_llc);
Peter Zijlstra7d9ffa82013-07-04 12:56:46 +08001434DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_size);
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001435DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_id);
Joel Fernandes (Google)994aeb72019-03-20 20:34:24 -04001436DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain_shared __rcu *, sd_llc_shared);
1437DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain __rcu *, sd_numa);
1438DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain __rcu *, sd_asym_packing);
1439DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain __rcu *, sd_asym_cpucapacity);
Morten Rasmussendf054e82018-07-04 11:17:39 +01001440extern struct static_key_false sched_asym_cpucapacity;
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001441
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -04001442struct sched_group_capacity {
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001443 atomic_t ref;
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001444 /*
Yuyang Du172895e2016-04-05 12:12:27 +08001445 * CPU capacity of this group, SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE being max capacity
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -04001446 * for a single CPU.
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001447 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001448 unsigned long capacity;
1449 unsigned long min_capacity; /* Min per-CPU capacity in group */
Morten Rasmussene3d6d0c2018-07-04 11:17:41 +01001450 unsigned long max_capacity; /* Max per-CPU capacity in group */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001451 unsigned long next_update;
1452 int imbalance; /* XXX unrelated to capacity but shared group state */
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001453
Peter Zijlstra005f8742017-04-26 17:35:35 +02001454#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001455 int id;
Peter Zijlstra005f8742017-04-26 17:35:35 +02001456#endif
1457
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001458 unsigned long cpumask[0]; /* Balance mask */
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001459};
1460
1461struct sched_group {
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001462 struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
1463 atomic_t ref;
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001464
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001465 unsigned int group_weight;
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -04001466 struct sched_group_capacity *sgc;
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001467 int asym_prefer_cpu; /* CPU of highest priority in group */
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001468
1469 /*
1470 * The CPUs this group covers.
1471 *
1472 * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
1473 * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
1474 * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
1475 */
Gustavo A. R. Silva04f5c362020-05-07 14:21:41 -05001476 unsigned long cpumask[];
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001477};
1478
Peter Zijlstraae4df9d2017-05-01 11:03:12 +02001479static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_span(struct sched_group *sg)
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001480{
1481 return to_cpumask(sg->cpumask);
1482}
1483
1484/*
Peter Zijlstrae5c14b12017-05-01 10:47:02 +02001485 * See build_balance_mask().
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001486 */
Peter Zijlstrae5c14b12017-05-01 10:47:02 +02001487static inline struct cpumask *group_balance_mask(struct sched_group *sg)
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001488{
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -04001489 return to_cpumask(sg->sgc->cpumask);
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001490}
1491
1492/**
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001493 * group_first_cpu - Returns the first CPU in the cpumask of a sched_group.
1494 * @group: The group whose first CPU is to be returned.
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001495 */
1496static inline unsigned int group_first_cpu(struct sched_group *group)
1497{
Peter Zijlstraae4df9d2017-05-01 11:03:12 +02001498 return cpumask_first(sched_group_span(group));
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001499}
1500
Peter Zijlstrac1174872012-05-31 14:47:33 +02001501extern int group_balance_cpu(struct sched_group *sg);
1502
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)3866e842016-02-22 16:26:51 -05001503#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
1504void register_sched_domain_sysctl(void);
Peter Zijlstrabbdacdf2017-08-10 17:10:26 +02001505void dirty_sched_domain_sysctl(int cpu);
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)3866e842016-02-22 16:26:51 -05001506void unregister_sched_domain_sysctl(void);
1507#else
1508static inline void register_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
1509{
1510}
Peter Zijlstrabbdacdf2017-08-10 17:10:26 +02001511static inline void dirty_sched_domain_sysctl(int cpu)
1512{
1513}
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)3866e842016-02-22 16:26:51 -05001514static inline void unregister_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
1515{
1516}
1517#endif
1518
Peter Zijlstrab2a02fc2020-05-26 18:11:01 +02001519extern void flush_smp_call_function_from_idle(void);
Peter Zijlstrae3baac42014-06-04 10:31:18 -07001520
Peter Zijlstrab2a02fc2020-05-26 18:11:01 +02001521#else /* !CONFIG_SMP: */
1522static inline void flush_smp_call_function_from_idle(void) { }
Peter Zijlstrab2a02fc2020-05-26 18:11:01 +02001523#endif
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001524
Peter Zijlstra391e43d2011-11-15 17:14:39 +01001525#include "stats.h"
Ingo Molnar10514082017-02-01 18:42:41 +01001526#include "autogroup.h"
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001527
1528#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
1529
1530/*
1531 * Return the group to which this tasks belongs.
1532 *
Tejun Heo8af01f52013-08-08 20:11:22 -04001533 * We cannot use task_css() and friends because the cgroup subsystem
1534 * changes that value before the cgroup_subsys::attach() method is called,
1535 * therefore we cannot pin it and might observe the wrong value.
Peter Zijlstra8323f262012-06-22 13:36:05 +02001536 *
1537 * The same is true for autogroup's p->signal->autogroup->tg, the autogroup
1538 * core changes this before calling sched_move_task().
1539 *
1540 * Instead we use a 'copy' which is updated from sched_move_task() while
1541 * holding both task_struct::pi_lock and rq::lock.
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001542 */
1543static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
1544{
Peter Zijlstra8323f262012-06-22 13:36:05 +02001545 return p->sched_task_group;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001546}
1547
1548/* Change a task's cfs_rq and parent entity if it moves across CPUs/groups */
1549static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
1550{
1551#if defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED) || defined(CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED)
1552 struct task_group *tg = task_group(p);
1553#endif
1554
1555#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Byungchul Parkad936d82015-10-24 01:16:19 +09001556 set_task_rq_fair(&p->se, p->se.cfs_rq, tg->cfs_rq[cpu]);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001557 p->se.cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu];
1558 p->se.parent = tg->se[cpu];
1559#endif
1560
1561#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
1562 p->rt.rt_rq = tg->rt_rq[cpu];
1563 p->rt.parent = tg->rt_se[cpu];
1564#endif
1565}
1566
1567#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
1568
1569static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) { }
1570static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
1571{
1572 return NULL;
1573}
1574
1575#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
1576
1577static inline void __set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
1578{
1579 set_task_rq(p, cpu);
1580#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1581 /*
1582 * After ->cpu is set up to a new value, task_rq_lock(p, ...) can be
Ingo Molnardfcb2452018-12-03 10:05:56 +01001583 * successfully executed on another CPU. We must ensure that updates of
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001584 * per-task data have been completed by this moment.
1585 */
1586 smp_wmb();
Andy Lutomirskic65eacb2016-09-13 14:29:24 -07001587#ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
Andrea Parric5469512019-01-21 16:52:40 +01001588 WRITE_ONCE(p->cpu, cpu);
Andy Lutomirskic65eacb2016-09-13 14:29:24 -07001589#else
Andrea Parric5469512019-01-21 16:52:40 +01001590 WRITE_ONCE(task_thread_info(p)->cpu, cpu);
Andy Lutomirskic65eacb2016-09-13 14:29:24 -07001591#endif
Peter Zijlstraac66f542013-10-07 11:29:16 +01001592 p->wake_cpu = cpu;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001593#endif
1594}
1595
1596/*
1597 * Tunables that become constants when CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is off:
1598 */
1599#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +01001600# include <linux/static_key.h>
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001601# define const_debug __read_mostly
1602#else
1603# define const_debug const
1604#endif
1605
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001606#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \
1607 __SCHED_FEAT_##name ,
1608
1609enum {
Peter Zijlstra391e43d2011-11-15 17:14:39 +01001610#include "features.h"
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001611 __SCHED_FEAT_NR,
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001612};
1613
1614#undef SCHED_FEAT
1615
Masahiro Yamadae9666d12018-12-31 00:14:15 +09001616#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)
Patrick Bellasi765cc3a2017-11-08 18:41:01 +00001617
1618/*
1619 * To support run-time toggling of sched features, all the translation units
1620 * (but core.c) reference the sysctl_sched_features defined in core.c.
1621 */
1622extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_features;
1623
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001624#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +01001625static __always_inline bool static_branch_##name(struct static_key *key) \
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001626{ \
Jason Baron6e76ea82014-07-02 15:52:41 +00001627 return static_key_##enabled(key); \
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001628}
1629
1630#include "features.h"
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001631#undef SCHED_FEAT
1632
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +01001633extern struct static_key sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_NR];
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001634#define sched_feat(x) (static_branch_##x(&sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_##x]))
Patrick Bellasi765cc3a2017-11-08 18:41:01 +00001635
Masahiro Yamadae9666d12018-12-31 00:14:15 +09001636#else /* !(SCHED_DEBUG && CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL) */
Patrick Bellasi765cc3a2017-11-08 18:41:01 +00001637
1638/*
1639 * Each translation unit has its own copy of sysctl_sched_features to allow
1640 * constants propagation at compile time and compiler optimization based on
1641 * features default.
1642 */
1643#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \
1644 (1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##name) * enabled |
1645static const_debug __maybe_unused unsigned int sysctl_sched_features =
1646#include "features.h"
1647 0;
1648#undef SCHED_FEAT
1649
Peter Zijlstra7e6f4c52018-08-29 11:45:21 +02001650#define sched_feat(x) !!(sysctl_sched_features & (1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##x))
Patrick Bellasi765cc3a2017-11-08 18:41:01 +00001651
Masahiro Yamadae9666d12018-12-31 00:14:15 +09001652#endif /* SCHED_DEBUG && CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001653
Srikar Dronamraju2a595722015-08-11 21:54:21 +05301654extern struct static_key_false sched_numa_balancing;
Mel Gormancb251762016-02-05 09:08:36 +00001655extern struct static_key_false sched_schedstats;
Peter Zijlstracbee9f82012-10-25 14:16:43 +02001656
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001657static inline u64 global_rt_period(void)
1658{
1659 return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_period * NSEC_PER_USEC;
1660}
1661
1662static inline u64 global_rt_runtime(void)
1663{
1664 if (sysctl_sched_rt_runtime < 0)
1665 return RUNTIME_INF;
1666
1667 return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_runtime * NSEC_PER_USEC;
1668}
1669
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001670static inline int task_current(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
1671{
1672 return rq->curr == p;
1673}
1674
1675static inline int task_running(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
1676{
1677#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1678 return p->on_cpu;
1679#else
1680 return task_current(rq, p);
1681#endif
1682}
1683
Kirill Tkhaida0c1e62014-08-20 13:47:32 +04001684static inline int task_on_rq_queued(struct task_struct *p)
1685{
1686 return p->on_rq == TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED;
1687}
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001688
Kirill Tkhaicca26e82014-08-20 13:47:42 +04001689static inline int task_on_rq_migrating(struct task_struct *p)
1690{
Andrea Parric5469512019-01-21 16:52:40 +01001691 return READ_ONCE(p->on_rq) == TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING;
Kirill Tkhaicca26e82014-08-20 13:47:42 +04001692}
1693
Li Zefanb13095f2013-03-05 16:06:38 +08001694/*
1695 * wake flags
1696 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001697#define WF_SYNC 0x01 /* Waker goes to sleep after wakeup */
1698#define WF_FORK 0x02 /* Child wakeup after fork */
Mel Gorman2ebb1772020-05-24 21:29:56 +01001699#define WF_MIGRATED 0x04 /* Internal use, task got migrated */
1700#define WF_ON_RQ 0x08 /* Wakee is on_rq */
Li Zefanb13095f2013-03-05 16:06:38 +08001701
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001702/*
1703 * To aid in avoiding the subversion of "niceness" due to uneven distribution
1704 * of tasks with abnormal "nice" values across CPUs the contribution that
1705 * each task makes to its run queue's load is weighted according to its
1706 * scheduling class and "nice" value. For SCHED_NORMAL tasks this is just a
1707 * scaled version of the new time slice allocation that they receive on time
1708 * slice expiry etc.
1709 */
1710
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001711#define WEIGHT_IDLEPRIO 3
1712#define WMULT_IDLEPRIO 1431655765
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001713
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001714extern const int sched_prio_to_weight[40];
1715extern const u32 sched_prio_to_wmult[40];
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001716
Peter Zijlstraff77e462016-01-18 15:27:07 +01001717/*
1718 * {de,en}queue flags:
1719 *
1720 * DEQUEUE_SLEEP - task is no longer runnable
1721 * ENQUEUE_WAKEUP - task just became runnable
1722 *
1723 * SAVE/RESTORE - an otherwise spurious dequeue/enqueue, done to ensure tasks
1724 * are in a known state which allows modification. Such pairs
1725 * should preserve as much state as possible.
1726 *
1727 * MOVE - paired with SAVE/RESTORE, explicitly does not preserve the location
1728 * in the runqueue.
1729 *
1730 * ENQUEUE_HEAD - place at front of runqueue (tail if not specified)
1731 * ENQUEUE_REPLENISH - CBS (replenish runtime and postpone deadline)
Peter Zijlstra59efa0b2016-05-10 18:24:37 +02001732 * ENQUEUE_MIGRATED - the task was migrated during wakeup
Peter Zijlstraff77e462016-01-18 15:27:07 +01001733 *
1734 */
1735
1736#define DEQUEUE_SLEEP 0x01
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001737#define DEQUEUE_SAVE 0x02 /* Matches ENQUEUE_RESTORE */
1738#define DEQUEUE_MOVE 0x04 /* Matches ENQUEUE_MOVE */
1739#define DEQUEUE_NOCLOCK 0x08 /* Matches ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK */
Peter Zijlstraff77e462016-01-18 15:27:07 +01001740
Peter Zijlstra1de64442015-09-30 17:44:13 +02001741#define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP 0x01
Peter Zijlstraff77e462016-01-18 15:27:07 +01001742#define ENQUEUE_RESTORE 0x02
1743#define ENQUEUE_MOVE 0x04
Peter Zijlstra0a67d1e2016-10-04 16:29:45 +02001744#define ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK 0x08
Peter Zijlstraff77e462016-01-18 15:27:07 +01001745
Peter Zijlstra0a67d1e2016-10-04 16:29:45 +02001746#define ENQUEUE_HEAD 0x10
1747#define ENQUEUE_REPLENISH 0x20
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001748#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Peter Zijlstra0a67d1e2016-10-04 16:29:45 +02001749#define ENQUEUE_MIGRATED 0x40
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001750#else
Peter Zijlstra59efa0b2016-05-10 18:24:37 +02001751#define ENQUEUE_MIGRATED 0x00
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001752#endif
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001753
Peter Zijlstra37e117c2014-02-14 12:25:08 +01001754#define RETRY_TASK ((void *)-1UL)
1755
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001756struct sched_class {
1757 const struct sched_class *next;
1758
Patrick Bellasi69842cb2019-06-21 09:42:02 +01001759#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK
1760 int uclamp_enabled;
1761#endif
1762
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001763 void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1764 void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001765 void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
Dietmar Eggemann0900acf2020-06-03 10:03:02 +02001766 bool (*yield_to_task)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001767
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001768 void (*check_preempt_curr)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001769
Peter Zijlstra98c2f702019-11-08 14:15:58 +01001770 struct task_struct *(*pick_next_task)(struct rq *rq);
1771
Peter Zijlstra6e2df052019-11-08 11:11:52 +01001772 void (*put_prev_task)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
Peter Zijlstraa0e813f2019-11-08 14:16:00 +01001773 void (*set_next_task)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool first);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001774
1775#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Peter Zijlstra6e2df052019-11-08 11:11:52 +01001776 int (*balance)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf);
Peter Zijlstraac66f542013-10-07 11:29:16 +01001777 int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int task_cpu, int sd_flag, int flags);
Srikar Dronamraju1327237a52018-09-21 23:18:57 +05301778 void (*migrate_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int new_cpu);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001779
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001780 void (*task_woken)(struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001781
1782 void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
1783 const struct cpumask *newmask);
1784
1785 void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq);
1786 void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);
1787#endif
1788
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001789 void (*task_tick)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
1790 void (*task_fork)(struct task_struct *p);
1791 void (*task_dead)(struct task_struct *p);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001792
Kirill Tkhai67dfa1b2014-10-27 17:40:52 +03001793 /*
1794 * The switched_from() call is allowed to drop rq->lock, therefore we
1795 * cannot assume the switched_from/switched_to pair is serliazed by
1796 * rq->lock. They are however serialized by p->pi_lock.
1797 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001798 void (*switched_from)(struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
1799 void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001800 void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001801 int oldprio);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001802
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001803 unsigned int (*get_rr_interval)(struct rq *rq,
1804 struct task_struct *task);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001805
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001806 void (*update_curr)(struct rq *rq);
Stanislaw Gruszka6e998912014-11-12 16:58:44 +01001807
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001808#define TASK_SET_GROUP 0
1809#define TASK_MOVE_GROUP 1
Vincent Guittotea86cb42016-06-17 13:38:55 +02001810
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001811#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001812 void (*task_change_group)(struct task_struct *p, int type);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001813#endif
Steven Rostedt (VMware)c3a340f2019-12-19 16:44:53 -05001814} __aligned(32); /* STRUCT_ALIGN(), vmlinux.lds.h */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001815
Peter Zijlstra3f1d2a32014-02-12 10:49:30 +01001816static inline void put_prev_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
1817{
Peter Zijlstra10e70712019-08-06 15:13:17 +02001818 WARN_ON_ONCE(rq->curr != prev);
Peter Zijlstra6e2df052019-11-08 11:11:52 +01001819 prev->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, prev);
Peter Zijlstra3f1d2a32014-02-12 10:49:30 +01001820}
1821
Peter Zijlstra03b7fad2019-05-29 20:36:41 +00001822static inline void set_next_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *next)
Peter Zijlstrab2bf6c32016-09-20 22:00:38 +02001823{
Peter Zijlstra03b7fad2019-05-29 20:36:41 +00001824 WARN_ON_ONCE(rq->curr != next);
Peter Zijlstraa0e813f2019-11-08 14:16:00 +01001825 next->sched_class->set_next_task(rq, next, false);
Peter Zijlstrab2bf6c32016-09-20 22:00:38 +02001826}
1827
Steven Rostedt (VMware)c3a340f2019-12-19 16:44:53 -05001828/* Defined in include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h */
1829extern struct sched_class __begin_sched_classes[];
1830extern struct sched_class __end_sched_classes[];
1831
1832#define sched_class_highest (__end_sched_classes - 1)
1833#define sched_class_lowest (__begin_sched_classes - 1)
Peter Zijlstra6e2df052019-11-08 11:11:52 +01001834
1835#define for_class_range(class, _from, _to) \
Steven Rostedt (VMware)c3a340f2019-12-19 16:44:53 -05001836 for (class = (_from); class != (_to); class--)
Peter Zijlstra6e2df052019-11-08 11:11:52 +01001837
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001838#define for_each_class(class) \
Steven Rostedt (VMware)c3a340f2019-12-19 16:44:53 -05001839 for_class_range(class, sched_class_highest, sched_class_lowest)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001840
1841extern const struct sched_class stop_sched_class;
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +01001842extern const struct sched_class dl_sched_class;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001843extern const struct sched_class rt_sched_class;
1844extern const struct sched_class fair_sched_class;
1845extern const struct sched_class idle_sched_class;
1846
Peter Zijlstra6e2df052019-11-08 11:11:52 +01001847static inline bool sched_stop_runnable(struct rq *rq)
1848{
1849 return rq->stop && task_on_rq_queued(rq->stop);
1850}
1851
1852static inline bool sched_dl_runnable(struct rq *rq)
1853{
1854 return rq->dl.dl_nr_running > 0;
1855}
1856
1857static inline bool sched_rt_runnable(struct rq *rq)
1858{
1859 return rq->rt.rt_queued > 0;
1860}
1861
1862static inline bool sched_fair_runnable(struct rq *rq)
1863{
1864 return rq->cfs.nr_running > 0;
1865}
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001866
Peter Zijlstra5d7d6052019-11-08 14:15:57 +01001867extern struct task_struct *pick_next_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf);
Peter Zijlstra98c2f702019-11-08 14:15:58 +01001868extern struct task_struct *pick_next_task_idle(struct rq *rq);
Peter Zijlstra5d7d6052019-11-08 14:15:57 +01001869
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001870#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1871
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -04001872extern void update_group_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
Li Zefanb7192032013-03-07 10:00:26 +08001873
Daniel Lezcano7caff662014-01-06 12:34:38 +01001874extern void trigger_load_balance(struct rq *rq);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001875
Peter Zijlstrac5b28032015-05-15 17:43:35 +02001876extern void set_cpus_allowed_common(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
1877
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001878#endif
1879
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -04001880#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1881static inline void idle_set_state(struct rq *rq,
1882 struct cpuidle_state *idle_state)
1883{
1884 rq->idle_state = idle_state;
1885}
1886
1887static inline struct cpuidle_state *idle_get_state(struct rq *rq)
1888{
Peter Zijlstra9148a3a2016-09-20 22:34:51 +02001889 SCHED_WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001890
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -04001891 return rq->idle_state;
1892}
1893#else
1894static inline void idle_set_state(struct rq *rq,
1895 struct cpuidle_state *idle_state)
1896{
1897}
1898
1899static inline struct cpuidle_state *idle_get_state(struct rq *rq)
1900{
1901 return NULL;
1902}
1903#endif
1904
Steven Rostedt (VMware)8663eff2017-04-14 08:48:09 -04001905extern void schedule_idle(void);
1906
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001907extern void sysrq_sched_debug_show(void);
1908extern void sched_init_granularity(void);
1909extern void update_max_interval(void);
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +01001910
1911extern void init_sched_dl_class(void);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001912extern void init_sched_rt_class(void);
1913extern void init_sched_fair_class(void);
1914
Vincent Guittot90593932017-05-17 11:50:45 +02001915extern void reweight_task(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
1916
Kirill Tkhai88751252014-06-29 00:03:57 +04001917extern void resched_curr(struct rq *rq);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001918extern void resched_cpu(int cpu);
1919
1920extern struct rt_bandwidth def_rt_bandwidth;
1921extern void init_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, u64 period, u64 runtime);
1922
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +01001923extern struct dl_bandwidth def_dl_bandwidth;
1924extern void init_dl_bandwidth(struct dl_bandwidth *dl_b, u64 period, u64 runtime);
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +01001925extern void init_dl_task_timer(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se);
Luca Abeni209a0cb2017-05-18 22:13:29 +02001926extern void init_dl_inactive_task_timer(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se);
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +01001927
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001928#define BW_SHIFT 20
1929#define BW_UNIT (1 << BW_SHIFT)
1930#define RATIO_SHIFT 8
Huaixin Changd505b8a2020-04-25 18:52:48 +08001931#define MAX_BW_BITS (64 - BW_SHIFT)
1932#define MAX_BW ((1ULL << MAX_BW_BITS) - 1)
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +01001933unsigned long to_ratio(u64 period, u64 runtime);
1934
Yuyang Du540247f2015-07-15 08:04:39 +08001935extern void init_entity_runnable_average(struct sched_entity *se);
Dietmar Eggemannd0fe0b92019-01-22 16:25:01 +00001936extern void post_init_entity_util_avg(struct task_struct *p);
Alex Shia75cdaa2013-06-20 10:18:47 +08001937
Frederic Weisbecker76d92ac2015-07-17 22:25:49 +02001938#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
1939extern bool sched_can_stop_tick(struct rq *rq);
Frederic Weisbeckerd84b3132018-02-21 05:17:27 +01001940extern int __init sched_tick_offload_init(void);
Frederic Weisbecker76d92ac2015-07-17 22:25:49 +02001941
1942/*
1943 * Tick may be needed by tasks in the runqueue depending on their policy and
1944 * requirements. If tick is needed, lets send the target an IPI to kick it out of
1945 * nohz mode if necessary.
1946 */
1947static inline void sched_update_tick_dependency(struct rq *rq)
1948{
1949 int cpu;
1950
1951 if (!tick_nohz_full_enabled())
1952 return;
1953
1954 cpu = cpu_of(rq);
1955
1956 if (!tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu))
1957 return;
1958
1959 if (sched_can_stop_tick(rq))
1960 tick_nohz_dep_clear_cpu(cpu, TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED);
1961 else
1962 tick_nohz_dep_set_cpu(cpu, TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED);
1963}
1964#else
Frederic Weisbeckerd84b3132018-02-21 05:17:27 +01001965static inline int sched_tick_offload_init(void) { return 0; }
Frederic Weisbecker76d92ac2015-07-17 22:25:49 +02001966static inline void sched_update_tick_dependency(struct rq *rq) { }
1967#endif
1968
Kirill Tkhai72465442014-05-09 03:00:14 +04001969static inline void add_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001970{
Kirill Tkhai72465442014-05-09 03:00:14 +04001971 unsigned prev_nr = rq->nr_running;
1972
1973 rq->nr_running = prev_nr + count;
Frederic Weisbecker9f3660c2013-04-20 14:35:09 +02001974
Tim Chen4486edd2014-06-23 12:16:49 -07001975#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Viresh Kumar3e184502018-11-06 11:12:57 +05301976 if (prev_nr < 2 && rq->nr_running >= 2) {
Valentin Schneidere90c8fe2018-07-04 11:17:46 +01001977 if (!READ_ONCE(rq->rd->overload))
1978 WRITE_ONCE(rq->rd->overload, 1);
Tim Chen4486edd2014-06-23 12:16:49 -07001979 }
Viresh Kumar3e184502018-11-06 11:12:57 +05301980#endif
Frederic Weisbecker76d92ac2015-07-17 22:25:49 +02001981
1982 sched_update_tick_dependency(rq);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001983}
1984
Kirill Tkhai72465442014-05-09 03:00:14 +04001985static inline void sub_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001986{
Kirill Tkhai72465442014-05-09 03:00:14 +04001987 rq->nr_running -= count;
Frederic Weisbecker76d92ac2015-07-17 22:25:49 +02001988 /* Check if we still need preemption */
1989 sched_update_tick_dependency(rq);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001990}
1991
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001992extern void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1993extern void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1994
1995extern void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1996
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001997extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
1998extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
1999
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002000#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
2001
2002/*
2003 * Use hrtick when:
2004 * - enabled by features
2005 * - hrtimer is actually high res
2006 */
2007static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq)
2008{
2009 if (!sched_feat(HRTICK))
2010 return 0;
2011 if (!cpu_active(cpu_of(rq)))
2012 return 0;
2013 return hrtimer_is_hres_active(&rq->hrtick_timer);
2014}
2015
2016void hrtick_start(struct rq *rq, u64 delay);
2017
Mike Galbraithb39e66e2011-11-22 15:20:07 +01002018#else
2019
2020static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq)
2021{
2022 return 0;
2023}
2024
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002025#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK */
2026
Giovanni Gherdovich1567c3e32020-01-22 16:16:12 +01002027#ifndef arch_scale_freq_tick
2028static __always_inline
2029void arch_scale_freq_tick(void)
2030{
2031}
2032#endif
2033
Peter Zijlstradfbca412015-03-23 14:19:05 +01002034#ifndef arch_scale_freq_capacity
2035static __always_inline
Juri Lelli7673c8a2017-12-04 11:23:23 +01002036unsigned long arch_scale_freq_capacity(int cpu)
Peter Zijlstradfbca412015-03-23 14:19:05 +01002037{
2038 return SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE;
2039}
2040#endif
Vincent Guittotb5b48602015-02-27 16:54:08 +01002041
Juri Lelli7e1a9202017-12-04 11:23:24 +01002042#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Thomas Gleixnerc1a280b2019-07-26 23:19:37 +02002043#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPTION
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002044
2045static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2);
2046
2047/*
2048 * fair double_lock_balance: Safely acquires both rq->locks in a fair
2049 * way at the expense of forcing extra atomic operations in all
2050 * invocations. This assures that the double_lock is acquired using the
2051 * same underlying policy as the spinlock_t on this architecture, which
2052 * reduces latency compared to the unfair variant below. However, it
2053 * also adds more overhead and therefore may reduce throughput.
2054 */
2055static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
2056 __releases(this_rq->lock)
2057 __acquires(busiest->lock)
2058 __acquires(this_rq->lock)
2059{
2060 raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
2061 double_rq_lock(this_rq, busiest);
2062
2063 return 1;
2064}
2065
2066#else
2067/*
2068 * Unfair double_lock_balance: Optimizes throughput at the expense of
2069 * latency by eliminating extra atomic operations when the locks are
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01002070 * already in proper order on entry. This favors lower CPU-ids and will
2071 * grant the double lock to lower CPUs over higher ids under contention,
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002072 * regardless of entry order into the function.
2073 */
2074static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
2075 __releases(this_rq->lock)
2076 __acquires(busiest->lock)
2077 __acquires(this_rq->lock)
2078{
2079 int ret = 0;
2080
2081 if (unlikely(!raw_spin_trylock(&busiest->lock))) {
2082 if (busiest < this_rq) {
2083 raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
2084 raw_spin_lock(&busiest->lock);
2085 raw_spin_lock_nested(&this_rq->lock,
2086 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
2087 ret = 1;
2088 } else
2089 raw_spin_lock_nested(&busiest->lock,
2090 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
2091 }
2092 return ret;
2093}
2094
Thomas Gleixnerc1a280b2019-07-26 23:19:37 +02002095#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPTION */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002096
2097/*
2098 * double_lock_balance - lock the busiest runqueue, this_rq is locked already.
2099 */
2100static inline int double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
2101{
2102 if (unlikely(!irqs_disabled())) {
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01002103 /* printk() doesn't work well under rq->lock */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002104 raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
2105 BUG_ON(1);
2106 }
2107
2108 return _double_lock_balance(this_rq, busiest);
2109}
2110
2111static inline void double_unlock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
2112 __releases(busiest->lock)
2113{
2114 raw_spin_unlock(&busiest->lock);
2115 lock_set_subclass(&this_rq->lock.dep_map, 0, _RET_IP_);
2116}
2117
Peter Zijlstra74602312013-10-10 20:17:22 +02002118static inline void double_lock(spinlock_t *l1, spinlock_t *l2)
2119{
2120 if (l1 > l2)
2121 swap(l1, l2);
2122
2123 spin_lock(l1);
2124 spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
2125}
2126
Mike Galbraith60e69ee2014-04-07 10:55:15 +02002127static inline void double_lock_irq(spinlock_t *l1, spinlock_t *l2)
2128{
2129 if (l1 > l2)
2130 swap(l1, l2);
2131
2132 spin_lock_irq(l1);
2133 spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
2134}
2135
Peter Zijlstra74602312013-10-10 20:17:22 +02002136static inline void double_raw_lock(raw_spinlock_t *l1, raw_spinlock_t *l2)
2137{
2138 if (l1 > l2)
2139 swap(l1, l2);
2140
2141 raw_spin_lock(l1);
2142 raw_spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
2143}
2144
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002145/*
2146 * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
2147 *
2148 * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock,
2149 * you need to do so manually before calling.
2150 */
2151static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
2152 __acquires(rq1->lock)
2153 __acquires(rq2->lock)
2154{
2155 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
2156 if (rq1 == rq2) {
2157 raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
2158 __acquire(rq2->lock); /* Fake it out ;) */
2159 } else {
2160 if (rq1 < rq2) {
2161 raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
2162 raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq2->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
2163 } else {
2164 raw_spin_lock(&rq2->lock);
2165 raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq1->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
2166 }
2167 }
2168}
2169
2170/*
2171 * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
2172 *
2173 * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
2174 * you need to do so manually after calling.
2175 */
2176static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
2177 __releases(rq1->lock)
2178 __releases(rq2->lock)
2179{
2180 raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock);
2181 if (rq1 != rq2)
2182 raw_spin_unlock(&rq2->lock);
2183 else
2184 __release(rq2->lock);
2185}
2186
Ingo Molnarf2cb1362017-02-01 13:10:18 +01002187extern void set_rq_online (struct rq *rq);
2188extern void set_rq_offline(struct rq *rq);
2189extern bool sched_smp_initialized;
2190
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002191#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
2192
2193/*
2194 * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
2195 *
2196 * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock,
2197 * you need to do so manually before calling.
2198 */
2199static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
2200 __acquires(rq1->lock)
2201 __acquires(rq2->lock)
2202{
2203 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
2204 BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2);
2205 raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
2206 __acquire(rq2->lock); /* Fake it out ;) */
2207}
2208
2209/*
2210 * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
2211 *
2212 * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
2213 * you need to do so manually after calling.
2214 */
2215static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
2216 __releases(rq1->lock)
2217 __releases(rq2->lock)
2218{
2219 BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2);
2220 raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock);
2221 __release(rq2->lock);
2222}
2223
2224#endif
2225
2226extern struct sched_entity *__pick_first_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
2227extern struct sched_entity *__pick_last_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
Srikar Dronamraju6b55c962015-06-25 22:51:41 +05302228
2229#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
Peter Zijlstra9469eb02017-09-07 17:03:53 +02002230extern bool sched_debug_enabled;
2231
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002232extern void print_cfs_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
2233extern void print_rt_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
Wanpeng Liacb32132014-10-31 06:39:33 +08002234extern void print_dl_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
Mathieu Malaterref6a346302018-05-16 21:53:47 +02002235extern void print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
2236extern void print_rt_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct rt_rq *rt_rq);
2237extern void print_dl_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct dl_rq *dl_rq);
Srikar Dronamraju397f2372015-06-25 22:51:43 +05302238#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
2239extern void
2240show_numa_stats(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
2241extern void
2242print_numa_stats(struct seq_file *m, int node, unsigned long tsf,
2243 unsigned long tpf, unsigned long gsf, unsigned long gpf);
2244#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
2245#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002246
2247extern void init_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
Abel Vesa07c54f72015-03-03 13:50:27 +02002248extern void init_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq);
2249extern void init_dl_rq(struct dl_rq *dl_rq);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002250
Ben Segall1ee14e62013-10-16 11:16:12 -07002251extern void cfs_bandwidth_usage_inc(void);
2252extern void cfs_bandwidth_usage_dec(void);
Suresh Siddha1c792db2011-12-01 17:07:32 -08002253
Frederic Weisbecker3451d022011-08-10 23:21:01 +02002254#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
Peter Zijlstra00357f52017-12-21 15:06:50 +01002255#define NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK_BIT 0
2256#define NOHZ_STATS_KICK_BIT 1
Peter Zijlstraa22e47a2017-12-21 10:01:24 +01002257
Peter Zijlstraa22e47a2017-12-21 10:01:24 +01002258#define NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK BIT(NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK_BIT)
Peter Zijlstrab7031a02017-12-21 10:11:09 +01002259#define NOHZ_STATS_KICK BIT(NOHZ_STATS_KICK_BIT)
2260
2261#define NOHZ_KICK_MASK (NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK | NOHZ_STATS_KICK)
Suresh Siddha1c792db2011-12-01 17:07:32 -08002262
2263#define nohz_flags(cpu) (&cpu_rq(cpu)->nohz_flags)
Thomas Gleixner20a5c8c2016-03-10 12:54:20 +01002264
Peter Zijlstra00357f52017-12-21 15:06:50 +01002265extern void nohz_balance_exit_idle(struct rq *rq);
Thomas Gleixner20a5c8c2016-03-10 12:54:20 +01002266#else
Peter Zijlstra00357f52017-12-21 15:06:50 +01002267static inline void nohz_balance_exit_idle(struct rq *rq) { }
Suresh Siddha1c792db2011-12-01 17:07:32 -08002268#endif
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002269
Luca Abenidaec5792017-05-18 22:13:36 +02002270
2271#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2272static inline
2273void __dl_update(struct dl_bw *dl_b, s64 bw)
2274{
2275 struct root_domain *rd = container_of(dl_b, struct root_domain, dl_bw);
2276 int i;
2277
2278 RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_read_lock_sched_held(),
2279 "sched RCU must be held");
2280 for_each_cpu_and(i, rd->span, cpu_active_mask) {
2281 struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(i);
2282
2283 rq->dl.extra_bw += bw;
2284 }
2285}
2286#else
2287static inline
2288void __dl_update(struct dl_bw *dl_b, s64 bw)
2289{
2290 struct dl_rq *dl = container_of(dl_b, struct dl_rq, dl_bw);
2291
2292 dl->extra_bw += bw;
2293}
2294#endif
2295
2296
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002297#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02002298struct irqtime {
Frederic Weisbecker25e2d8c2017-04-25 16:10:48 +02002299 u64 total;
Frederic Weisbeckera499a5a2017-01-31 04:09:32 +01002300 u64 tick_delta;
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02002301 u64 irq_start_time;
2302 struct u64_stats_sync sync;
2303};
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002304
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02002305DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct irqtime, cpu_irqtime);
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002306
Frederic Weisbecker25e2d8c2017-04-25 16:10:48 +02002307/*
2308 * Returns the irqtime minus the softirq time computed by ksoftirqd.
2309 * Otherwise ksoftirqd's sum_exec_runtime is substracted its own runtime
2310 * and never move forward.
2311 */
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002312static inline u64 irq_time_read(int cpu)
2313{
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02002314 struct irqtime *irqtime = &per_cpu(cpu_irqtime, cpu);
2315 unsigned int seq;
2316 u64 total;
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002317
2318 do {
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02002319 seq = __u64_stats_fetch_begin(&irqtime->sync);
Frederic Weisbecker25e2d8c2017-04-25 16:10:48 +02002320 total = irqtime->total;
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02002321 } while (__u64_stats_fetch_retry(&irqtime->sync, seq));
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002322
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02002323 return total;
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002324}
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002325#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002326
2327#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
Joel Fernandes (Google)b10abd02019-03-20 20:34:23 -04002328DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct update_util_data __rcu *, cpufreq_update_util_data);
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002329
2330/**
2331 * cpufreq_update_util - Take a note about CPU utilization changes.
Rafael J. Wysocki12bde332016-08-10 03:11:17 +02002332 * @rq: Runqueue to carry out the update for.
Rafael J. Wysocki58919e82016-08-16 22:14:55 +02002333 * @flags: Update reason flags.
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002334 *
Rafael J. Wysocki58919e82016-08-16 22:14:55 +02002335 * This function is called by the scheduler on the CPU whose utilization is
2336 * being updated.
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002337 *
2338 * It can only be called from RCU-sched read-side critical sections.
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002339 *
2340 * The way cpufreq is currently arranged requires it to evaluate the CPU
2341 * performance state (frequency/voltage) on a regular basis to prevent it from
2342 * being stuck in a completely inadequate performance level for too long.
Juri Lellie0367b12017-12-04 11:23:19 +01002343 * That is not guaranteed to happen if the updates are only triggered from CFS
2344 * and DL, though, because they may not be coming in if only RT tasks are
2345 * active all the time (or there are RT tasks only).
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002346 *
Juri Lellie0367b12017-12-04 11:23:19 +01002347 * As a workaround for that issue, this function is called periodically by the
2348 * RT sched class to trigger extra cpufreq updates to prevent it from stalling,
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002349 * but that really is a band-aid. Going forward it should be replaced with
Juri Lellie0367b12017-12-04 11:23:19 +01002350 * solutions targeted more specifically at RT tasks.
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002351 */
Rafael J. Wysocki12bde332016-08-10 03:11:17 +02002352static inline void cpufreq_update_util(struct rq *rq, unsigned int flags)
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002353{
Rafael J. Wysocki58919e82016-08-16 22:14:55 +02002354 struct update_util_data *data;
2355
Viresh Kumar674e7542017-07-28 12:16:38 +05302356 data = rcu_dereference_sched(*per_cpu_ptr(&cpufreq_update_util_data,
2357 cpu_of(rq)));
Rafael J. Wysocki58919e82016-08-16 22:14:55 +02002358 if (data)
Rafael J. Wysocki12bde332016-08-10 03:11:17 +02002359 data->func(data, rq_clock(rq), flags);
2360}
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002361#else
Rafael J. Wysocki12bde332016-08-10 03:11:17 +02002362static inline void cpufreq_update_util(struct rq *rq, unsigned int flags) {}
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002363#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
Linus Torvaldsbe53f582016-03-24 09:42:50 -07002364
Patrick Bellasi982d9cd2019-06-21 09:42:10 +01002365#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK
Valentin Schneider686516b2019-12-11 11:38:48 +00002366unsigned long uclamp_eff_value(struct task_struct *p, enum uclamp_id clamp_id);
Patrick Bellasi9d20ad72019-06-21 09:42:11 +01002367
2368static __always_inline
Valentin Schneiderd2b58a22019-12-11 11:38:49 +00002369unsigned long uclamp_rq_util_with(struct rq *rq, unsigned long util,
2370 struct task_struct *p)
Patrick Bellasi982d9cd2019-06-21 09:42:10 +01002371{
Valentin Schneider686516b2019-12-11 11:38:48 +00002372 unsigned long min_util = READ_ONCE(rq->uclamp[UCLAMP_MIN].value);
2373 unsigned long max_util = READ_ONCE(rq->uclamp[UCLAMP_MAX].value);
Patrick Bellasi982d9cd2019-06-21 09:42:10 +01002374
Patrick Bellasi9d20ad72019-06-21 09:42:11 +01002375 if (p) {
2376 min_util = max(min_util, uclamp_eff_value(p, UCLAMP_MIN));
2377 max_util = max(max_util, uclamp_eff_value(p, UCLAMP_MAX));
2378 }
2379
Patrick Bellasi982d9cd2019-06-21 09:42:10 +01002380 /*
2381 * Since CPU's {min,max}_util clamps are MAX aggregated considering
2382 * RUNNABLE tasks with _different_ clamps, we can end up with an
2383 * inversion. Fix it now when the clamps are applied.
2384 */
2385 if (unlikely(min_util >= max_util))
2386 return min_util;
2387
2388 return clamp(util, min_util, max_util);
2389}
2390#else /* CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK */
Valentin Schneiderd2b58a22019-12-11 11:38:49 +00002391static inline
2392unsigned long uclamp_rq_util_with(struct rq *rq, unsigned long util,
2393 struct task_struct *p)
Patrick Bellasi9d20ad72019-06-21 09:42:11 +01002394{
2395 return util;
2396}
Patrick Bellasi982d9cd2019-06-21 09:42:10 +01002397#endif /* CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK */
2398
Rafael J. Wysocki9bdcb442016-04-02 01:09:12 +02002399#ifdef arch_scale_freq_capacity
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01002400# ifndef arch_scale_freq_invariant
2401# define arch_scale_freq_invariant() true
2402# endif
2403#else
2404# define arch_scale_freq_invariant() false
Rafael J. Wysocki9bdcb442016-04-02 01:09:12 +02002405#endif
Juri Lellid4edd662017-12-04 11:23:18 +01002406
Vincent Guittot10a35e62019-01-23 16:26:54 +01002407#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2408static inline unsigned long capacity_orig_of(int cpu)
2409{
2410 return cpu_rq(cpu)->cpu_capacity_orig;
2411}
2412#endif
2413
Quentin Perret938e5e42018-12-03 09:56:15 +00002414/**
2415 * enum schedutil_type - CPU utilization type
2416 * @FREQUENCY_UTIL: Utilization used to select frequency
2417 * @ENERGY_UTIL: Utilization used during energy calculation
2418 *
2419 * The utilization signals of all scheduling classes (CFS/RT/DL) and IRQ time
2420 * need to be aggregated differently depending on the usage made of them. This
2421 * enum is used within schedutil_freq_util() to differentiate the types of
2422 * utilization expected by the callers, and adjust the aggregation accordingly.
2423 */
2424enum schedutil_type {
2425 FREQUENCY_UTIL,
2426 ENERGY_UTIL,
2427};
2428
Patrick Bellasiaf24bde2019-06-21 09:42:12 +01002429#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL
Quentin Perret938e5e42018-12-03 09:56:15 +00002430
Patrick Bellasiaf24bde2019-06-21 09:42:12 +01002431unsigned long schedutil_cpu_util(int cpu, unsigned long util_cfs,
2432 unsigned long max, enum schedutil_type type,
2433 struct task_struct *p);
Quentin Perret938e5e42018-12-03 09:56:15 +00002434
Vincent Guittot8cc90512018-06-28 17:45:08 +02002435static inline unsigned long cpu_bw_dl(struct rq *rq)
Juri Lellid4edd662017-12-04 11:23:18 +01002436{
2437 return (rq->dl.running_bw * SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE) >> BW_SHIFT;
2438}
2439
Vincent Guittot8cc90512018-06-28 17:45:08 +02002440static inline unsigned long cpu_util_dl(struct rq *rq)
2441{
2442 return READ_ONCE(rq->avg_dl.util_avg);
2443}
2444
Juri Lellid4edd662017-12-04 11:23:18 +01002445static inline unsigned long cpu_util_cfs(struct rq *rq)
2446{
Patrick Bellasia07630b2018-03-09 09:52:44 +00002447 unsigned long util = READ_ONCE(rq->cfs.avg.util_avg);
2448
2449 if (sched_feat(UTIL_EST)) {
2450 util = max_t(unsigned long, util,
2451 READ_ONCE(rq->cfs.avg.util_est.enqueued));
2452 }
2453
2454 return util;
Juri Lellid4edd662017-12-04 11:23:18 +01002455}
Vincent Guittot371bf422018-06-28 17:45:05 +02002456
2457static inline unsigned long cpu_util_rt(struct rq *rq)
2458{
Vincent Guittotdfa444d2018-06-28 17:45:11 +02002459 return READ_ONCE(rq->avg_rt.util_avg);
Vincent Guittot371bf422018-06-28 17:45:05 +02002460}
Quentin Perret938e5e42018-12-03 09:56:15 +00002461#else /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL */
Patrick Bellasiaf24bde2019-06-21 09:42:12 +01002462static inline unsigned long schedutil_cpu_util(int cpu, unsigned long util_cfs,
2463 unsigned long max, enum schedutil_type type,
2464 struct task_struct *p)
Quentin Perret938e5e42018-12-03 09:56:15 +00002465{
Patrick Bellasiaf24bde2019-06-21 09:42:12 +01002466 return 0;
Quentin Perret938e5e42018-12-03 09:56:15 +00002467}
Patrick Bellasiaf24bde2019-06-21 09:42:12 +01002468#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL */
Vincent Guittot9033ea12018-06-28 17:45:10 +02002469
Vincent Guittot11d4afd2018-09-25 11:17:42 +02002470#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SCHED_AVG_IRQ
Vincent Guittot9033ea12018-06-28 17:45:10 +02002471static inline unsigned long cpu_util_irq(struct rq *rq)
2472{
2473 return rq->avg_irq.util_avg;
2474}
Vincent Guittot2e62c472018-07-19 14:00:06 +02002475
2476static inline
2477unsigned long scale_irq_capacity(unsigned long util, unsigned long irq, unsigned long max)
2478{
2479 util *= (max - irq);
2480 util /= max;
2481
2482 return util;
2483
2484}
Vincent Guittot9033ea12018-06-28 17:45:10 +02002485#else
2486static inline unsigned long cpu_util_irq(struct rq *rq)
2487{
2488 return 0;
2489}
2490
Vincent Guittot2e62c472018-07-19 14:00:06 +02002491static inline
2492unsigned long scale_irq_capacity(unsigned long util, unsigned long irq, unsigned long max)
2493{
2494 return util;
2495}
Juri Lelli794a56e2017-12-04 11:23:20 +01002496#endif
Quentin Perret6aa140f2018-12-03 09:56:18 +00002497
Quentin Perret531b5c92018-12-03 09:56:21 +00002498#if defined(CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL)
Quentin Perret1f74de82018-12-03 09:56:22 +00002499
Peter Zijlstraf8a696f2018-12-05 11:23:56 +01002500#define perf_domain_span(pd) (to_cpumask(((pd)->em_pd->cpus)))
2501
2502DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(sched_energy_present);
2503
2504static inline bool sched_energy_enabled(void)
2505{
2506 return static_branch_unlikely(&sched_energy_present);
2507}
2508
2509#else /* ! (CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL && CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL) */
2510
2511#define perf_domain_span(pd) NULL
2512static inline bool sched_energy_enabled(void) { return false; }
2513
2514#endif /* CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL && CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL */
Mathieu Desnoyers227a4aa2019-09-19 13:37:02 -04002515
2516#ifdef CONFIG_MEMBARRIER
2517/*
2518 * The scheduler provides memory barriers required by membarrier between:
2519 * - prior user-space memory accesses and store to rq->membarrier_state,
2520 * - store to rq->membarrier_state and following user-space memory accesses.
2521 * In the same way it provides those guarantees around store to rq->curr.
2522 */
2523static inline void membarrier_switch_mm(struct rq *rq,
2524 struct mm_struct *prev_mm,
2525 struct mm_struct *next_mm)
2526{
2527 int membarrier_state;
2528
2529 if (prev_mm == next_mm)
2530 return;
2531
2532 membarrier_state = atomic_read(&next_mm->membarrier_state);
2533 if (READ_ONCE(rq->membarrier_state) == membarrier_state)
2534 return;
2535
2536 WRITE_ONCE(rq->membarrier_state, membarrier_state);
2537}
2538#else
2539static inline void membarrier_switch_mm(struct rq *rq,
2540 struct mm_struct *prev_mm,
2541 struct mm_struct *next_mm)
2542{
2543}
2544#endif
Mel Gorman52262ee2020-01-28 15:40:06 +00002545
2546#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2547static inline bool is_per_cpu_kthread(struct task_struct *p)
2548{
2549 if (!(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
2550 return false;
2551
2552 if (p->nr_cpus_allowed != 1)
2553 return false;
2554
2555 return true;
2556}
2557#endif
Thomas Gleixnerb3212fe2020-03-21 12:25:59 +01002558
2559void swake_up_all_locked(struct swait_queue_head *q);
2560void __prepare_to_swait(struct swait_queue_head *q, struct swait_queue *wait);