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Greg Kroah-Hartmanb2441312017-11-01 15:07:57 +01001/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01002/*
3 * Scheduler internal types and methods:
4 */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02005#include <linux/sched.h>
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +01006
Ingo Molnardfc34012017-02-03 23:15:21 +01007#include <linux/sched/autogroup.h>
Ingo Molnare6017572017-02-01 16:36:40 +01008#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +01009#include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
Ingo Molnar55687da2017-02-08 18:51:31 +010010#include <linux/sched/cpufreq.h>
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +010011#include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
12#include <linux/sched/deadline.h>
Ingo Molnarb17b0152017-02-08 18:51:35 +010013#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
Ingo Molnaref8bd772017-02-08 18:51:36 +010014#include <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +010015#include <linux/sched/idle.h>
16#include <linux/sched/init.h>
17#include <linux/sched/isolation.h>
18#include <linux/sched/jobctl.h>
19#include <linux/sched/loadavg.h>
20#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
21#include <linux/sched/nohz.h>
22#include <linux/sched/numa_balancing.h>
23#include <linux/sched/prio.h>
24#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
25#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
Thomas Gleixner321a8742018-11-25 19:33:38 +010026#include <linux/sched/smt.h>
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +010027#include <linux/sched/stat.h>
28#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
Ingo Molnar29930022017-02-08 18:51:36 +010029#include <linux/sched/task.h>
Ingo Molnar68db0cf2017-02-08 18:51:37 +010030#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +010031#include <linux/sched/topology.h>
32#include <linux/sched/user.h>
33#include <linux/sched/wake_q.h>
34#include <linux/sched/xacct.h>
Ingo Molnaref8bd772017-02-08 18:51:36 +010035
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +010036#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
37
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)3866e842016-02-22 16:26:51 -050038#include <linux/binfmts.h>
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +010039#include <linux/blkdev.h>
40#include <linux/compat.h>
41#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
42#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
43#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
44#include <linux/cpuset.h>
45#include <linux/ctype.h>
46#include <linux/debugfs.h>
47#include <linux/delayacct.h>
Quentin Perret6aa140f2018-12-03 09:56:18 +000048#include <linux/energy_model.h>
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +010049#include <linux/init_task.h>
50#include <linux/kprobes.h>
51#include <linux/kthread.h>
52#include <linux/membarrier.h>
53#include <linux/migrate.h>
54#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
55#include <linux/nmi.h>
56#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
57#include <linux/prefetch.h>
58#include <linux/profile.h>
Johannes Weinereb414682018-10-26 15:06:27 -070059#include <linux/psi.h>
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +010060#include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h>
61#include <linux/security.h>
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020062#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +010063#include <linux/suspend.h>
64#include <linux/swait.h>
65#include <linux/syscalls.h>
66#include <linux/task_work.h>
67#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
68
69#include <asm/tlb.h>
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020070
Ingo Molnar7fce7772017-02-02 14:47:27 +010071#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
Ingo Molnar325ea102018-03-03 12:20:47 +010072# include <asm/paravirt.h>
Ingo Molnar7fce7772017-02-02 14:47:27 +010073#endif
74
Peter Zijlstra391e43d2011-11-15 17:14:39 +010075#include "cpupri.h"
Juri Lelli6bfd6d72013-11-07 14:43:47 +010076#include "cpudeadline.h"
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020077
Peter Zijlstra9148a3a2016-09-20 22:34:51 +020078#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
Ingo Molnar6d3aed32017-06-20 12:24:42 +020079# define SCHED_WARN_ON(x) WARN_ONCE(x, #x)
Peter Zijlstra9148a3a2016-09-20 22:34:51 +020080#else
Ingo Molnar6d3aed32017-06-20 12:24:42 +020081# define SCHED_WARN_ON(x) ({ (void)(x), 0; })
Peter Zijlstra9148a3a2016-09-20 22:34:51 +020082#endif
83
Paul Gortmaker45ceebf2013-04-19 15:10:49 -040084struct rq;
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -040085struct cpuidle_state;
Paul Gortmaker45ceebf2013-04-19 15:10:49 -040086
Kirill Tkhaida0c1e62014-08-20 13:47:32 +040087/* task_struct::on_rq states: */
88#define TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED 1
Kirill Tkhaicca26e82014-08-20 13:47:42 +040089#define TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING 2
Kirill Tkhaida0c1e62014-08-20 13:47:32 +040090
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020091extern __read_mostly int scheduler_running;
92
Paul Gortmaker45ceebf2013-04-19 15:10:49 -040093extern unsigned long calc_load_update;
94extern atomic_long_t calc_load_tasks;
95
Peter Zijlstra3289bdb2015-04-14 13:19:42 +020096extern void calc_global_load_tick(struct rq *this_rq);
Thomas Gleixnerd60585c2016-07-12 18:33:56 +020097extern long calc_load_fold_active(struct rq *this_rq, long adjust);
Peter Zijlstra3289bdb2015-04-14 13:19:42 +020098
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020099/*
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200100 * Helpers for converting nanosecond timing to jiffy resolution
101 */
102#define NS_TO_JIFFIES(TIME) ((unsigned long)(TIME) / (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ))
103
Li Zefancc1f4b12013-03-05 16:06:09 +0800104/*
105 * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations for 64-bit architectures.
106 * The extra resolution improves shares distribution and load balancing of
107 * low-weight task groups (eg. nice +19 on an autogroup), deeper taskgroup
108 * hierarchies, especially on larger systems. This is not a user-visible change
109 * and does not change the user-interface for setting shares/weights.
110 *
111 * We increase resolution only if we have enough bits to allow this increased
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100112 * resolution (i.e. 64-bit). The costs for increasing resolution when 32-bit
113 * are pretty high and the returns do not justify the increased costs.
Peter Zijlstra21591972016-04-28 12:49:38 +0200114 *
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100115 * Really only required when CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED=y is also set, but to
116 * increase coverage and consistency always enable it on 64-bit platforms.
Li Zefancc1f4b12013-03-05 16:06:09 +0800117 */
Peter Zijlstra21591972016-04-28 12:49:38 +0200118#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
Yuyang Du172895e2016-04-05 12:12:27 +0800119# define NICE_0_LOAD_SHIFT (SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT + SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT)
Yuyang Du6ecdd742016-04-05 12:12:26 +0800120# define scale_load(w) ((w) << SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT)
121# define scale_load_down(w) ((w) >> SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT)
Li Zefancc1f4b12013-03-05 16:06:09 +0800122#else
Yuyang Du172895e2016-04-05 12:12:27 +0800123# define NICE_0_LOAD_SHIFT (SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT)
Li Zefancc1f4b12013-03-05 16:06:09 +0800124# define scale_load(w) (w)
125# define scale_load_down(w) (w)
126#endif
127
Yuyang Du6ecdd742016-04-05 12:12:26 +0800128/*
Yuyang Du172895e2016-04-05 12:12:27 +0800129 * Task weight (visible to users) and its load (invisible to users) have
130 * independent resolution, but they should be well calibrated. We use
131 * scale_load() and scale_load_down(w) to convert between them. The
132 * following must be true:
133 *
134 * scale_load(sched_prio_to_weight[USER_PRIO(NICE_TO_PRIO(0))]) == NICE_0_LOAD
135 *
Yuyang Du6ecdd742016-04-05 12:12:26 +0800136 */
Yuyang Du172895e2016-04-05 12:12:27 +0800137#define NICE_0_LOAD (1L << NICE_0_LOAD_SHIFT)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200138
139/*
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100140 * Single value that decides SCHED_DEADLINE internal math precision.
141 * 10 -> just above 1us
142 * 9 -> just above 0.5us
143 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100144#define DL_SCALE 10
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100145
146/*
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100147 * Single value that denotes runtime == period, ie unlimited time.
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200148 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100149#define RUNTIME_INF ((u64)~0ULL)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200150
Henrik Austad20f9cd22015-09-09 17:00:41 +0200151static inline int idle_policy(int policy)
152{
153 return policy == SCHED_IDLE;
154}
Dario Faggiolid50dde52013-11-07 14:43:36 +0100155static inline int fair_policy(int policy)
156{
157 return policy == SCHED_NORMAL || policy == SCHED_BATCH;
158}
159
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200160static inline int rt_policy(int policy)
161{
Dario Faggiolid50dde52013-11-07 14:43:36 +0100162 return policy == SCHED_FIFO || policy == SCHED_RR;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200163}
164
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100165static inline int dl_policy(int policy)
166{
167 return policy == SCHED_DEADLINE;
168}
Henrik Austad20f9cd22015-09-09 17:00:41 +0200169static inline bool valid_policy(int policy)
170{
171 return idle_policy(policy) || fair_policy(policy) ||
172 rt_policy(policy) || dl_policy(policy);
173}
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100174
Viresh Kumar1da18432018-11-05 16:51:55 +0530175static inline int task_has_idle_policy(struct task_struct *p)
176{
177 return idle_policy(p->policy);
178}
179
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200180static inline int task_has_rt_policy(struct task_struct *p)
181{
182 return rt_policy(p->policy);
183}
184
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100185static inline int task_has_dl_policy(struct task_struct *p)
186{
187 return dl_policy(p->policy);
188}
189
Juri Lelli07881162017-12-04 11:23:25 +0100190#define cap_scale(v, s) ((v)*(s) >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT)
191
Dario Faggioli2d3d8912013-11-07 14:43:44 +0100192/*
Juri Lelli794a56e2017-12-04 11:23:20 +0100193 * !! For sched_setattr_nocheck() (kernel) only !!
194 *
195 * This is actually gross. :(
196 *
197 * It is used to make schedutil kworker(s) higher priority than SCHED_DEADLINE
198 * tasks, but still be able to sleep. We need this on platforms that cannot
199 * atomically change clock frequency. Remove once fast switching will be
200 * available on such platforms.
201 *
202 * SUGOV stands for SchedUtil GOVernor.
203 */
204#define SCHED_FLAG_SUGOV 0x10000000
205
206static inline bool dl_entity_is_special(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se)
207{
208#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL
209 return unlikely(dl_se->flags & SCHED_FLAG_SUGOV);
210#else
211 return false;
212#endif
213}
214
215/*
Dario Faggioli2d3d8912013-11-07 14:43:44 +0100216 * Tells if entity @a should preempt entity @b.
217 */
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100218static inline bool
219dl_entity_preempt(struct sched_dl_entity *a, struct sched_dl_entity *b)
Dario Faggioli2d3d8912013-11-07 14:43:44 +0100220{
Juri Lelli794a56e2017-12-04 11:23:20 +0100221 return dl_entity_is_special(a) ||
222 dl_time_before(a->deadline, b->deadline);
Dario Faggioli2d3d8912013-11-07 14:43:44 +0100223}
224
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200225/*
226 * This is the priority-queue data structure of the RT scheduling class:
227 */
228struct rt_prio_array {
229 DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO+1); /* include 1 bit for delimiter */
230 struct list_head queue[MAX_RT_PRIO];
231};
232
233struct rt_bandwidth {
234 /* nests inside the rq lock: */
235 raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock;
236 ktime_t rt_period;
237 u64 rt_runtime;
238 struct hrtimer rt_period_timer;
Peter Zijlstra4cfafd32015-05-14 12:23:11 +0200239 unsigned int rt_period_active;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200240};
Juri Lellia5e7be32014-09-19 10:22:39 +0100241
242void __dl_clear_params(struct task_struct *p);
243
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100244/*
245 * To keep the bandwidth of -deadline tasks and groups under control
246 * we need some place where:
247 * - store the maximum -deadline bandwidth of the system (the group);
248 * - cache the fraction of that bandwidth that is currently allocated.
249 *
250 * This is all done in the data structure below. It is similar to the
251 * one used for RT-throttling (rt_bandwidth), with the main difference
252 * that, since here we are only interested in admission control, we
253 * do not decrease any runtime while the group "executes", neither we
254 * need a timer to replenish it.
255 *
256 * With respect to SMP, the bandwidth is given on a per-CPU basis,
257 * meaning that:
258 * - dl_bw (< 100%) is the bandwidth of the system (group) on each CPU;
259 * - dl_total_bw array contains, in the i-eth element, the currently
260 * allocated bandwidth on the i-eth CPU.
261 * Moreover, groups consume bandwidth on each CPU, while tasks only
262 * consume bandwidth on the CPU they're running on.
263 * Finally, dl_total_bw_cpu is used to cache the index of dl_total_bw
264 * that will be shown the next time the proc or cgroup controls will
265 * be red. It on its turn can be changed by writing on its own
266 * control.
267 */
268struct dl_bandwidth {
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100269 raw_spinlock_t dl_runtime_lock;
270 u64 dl_runtime;
271 u64 dl_period;
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100272};
273
274static inline int dl_bandwidth_enabled(void)
275{
Peter Zijlstra17248132013-12-17 12:44:49 +0100276 return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0;
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100277}
278
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100279struct dl_bw {
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100280 raw_spinlock_t lock;
281 u64 bw;
282 u64 total_bw;
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100283};
284
Luca Abenidaec5792017-05-18 22:13:36 +0200285static inline void __dl_update(struct dl_bw *dl_b, s64 bw);
286
Juri Lelli7f514122014-09-19 10:22:40 +0100287static inline
Peter Zijlstra8c0944ce2017-09-07 12:09:30 +0200288void __dl_sub(struct dl_bw *dl_b, u64 tsk_bw, int cpus)
Juri Lelli7f514122014-09-19 10:22:40 +0100289{
290 dl_b->total_bw -= tsk_bw;
Luca Abenidaec5792017-05-18 22:13:36 +0200291 __dl_update(dl_b, (s32)tsk_bw / cpus);
Juri Lelli7f514122014-09-19 10:22:40 +0100292}
293
294static inline
Luca Abenidaec5792017-05-18 22:13:36 +0200295void __dl_add(struct dl_bw *dl_b, u64 tsk_bw, int cpus)
Juri Lelli7f514122014-09-19 10:22:40 +0100296{
297 dl_b->total_bw += tsk_bw;
Luca Abenidaec5792017-05-18 22:13:36 +0200298 __dl_update(dl_b, -((s32)tsk_bw / cpus));
Juri Lelli7f514122014-09-19 10:22:40 +0100299}
300
301static inline
302bool __dl_overflow(struct dl_bw *dl_b, int cpus, u64 old_bw, u64 new_bw)
303{
304 return dl_b->bw != -1 &&
305 dl_b->bw * cpus < dl_b->total_bw - old_bw + new_bw;
306}
307
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100308extern void dl_change_utilization(struct task_struct *p, u64 new_bw);
Ingo Molnarf2cb1362017-02-01 13:10:18 +0100309extern void init_dl_bw(struct dl_bw *dl_b);
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100310extern int sched_dl_global_validate(void);
Nicolas Pitre06a76fe2017-06-21 14:22:01 -0400311extern void sched_dl_do_global(void);
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100312extern int sched_dl_overflow(struct task_struct *p, int policy, const struct sched_attr *attr);
Nicolas Pitre06a76fe2017-06-21 14:22:01 -0400313extern void __setparam_dl(struct task_struct *p, const struct sched_attr *attr);
314extern void __getparam_dl(struct task_struct *p, struct sched_attr *attr);
315extern bool __checkparam_dl(const struct sched_attr *attr);
Nicolas Pitre06a76fe2017-06-21 14:22:01 -0400316extern bool dl_param_changed(struct task_struct *p, const struct sched_attr *attr);
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100317extern int dl_task_can_attach(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *cs_cpus_allowed);
318extern int dl_cpuset_cpumask_can_shrink(const struct cpumask *cur, const struct cpumask *trial);
Nicolas Pitre06a76fe2017-06-21 14:22:01 -0400319extern bool dl_cpu_busy(unsigned int cpu);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200320
321#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
322
323#include <linux/cgroup.h>
Johannes Weinereb414682018-10-26 15:06:27 -0700324#include <linux/psi.h>
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200325
326struct cfs_rq;
327struct rt_rq;
328
Mike Galbraith35cf4e52012-08-07 05:00:13 +0200329extern struct list_head task_groups;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200330
331struct cfs_bandwidth {
332#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100333 raw_spinlock_t lock;
334 ktime_t period;
335 u64 quota;
336 u64 runtime;
337 s64 hierarchical_quota;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200338
bsegall@google.com66567fc2019-06-06 10:21:01 -0700339 u8 idle;
340 u8 period_active;
341 u8 distribute_running;
342 u8 slack_started;
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100343 struct hrtimer period_timer;
344 struct hrtimer slack_timer;
345 struct list_head throttled_cfs_rq;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200346
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100347 /* Statistics: */
348 int nr_periods;
349 int nr_throttled;
350 u64 throttled_time;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200351#endif
352};
353
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100354/* Task group related information */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200355struct task_group {
356 struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
357
358#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100359 /* schedulable entities of this group on each CPU */
360 struct sched_entity **se;
361 /* runqueue "owned" by this group on each CPU */
362 struct cfs_rq **cfs_rq;
363 unsigned long shares;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200364
Alex Shifa6bdde2013-06-20 10:18:46 +0800365#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Waiman Longb0367622015-12-02 13:41:49 -0500366 /*
367 * load_avg can be heavily contended at clock tick time, so put
368 * it in its own cacheline separated from the fields above which
369 * will also be accessed at each tick.
370 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100371 atomic_long_t load_avg ____cacheline_aligned;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200372#endif
Alex Shifa6bdde2013-06-20 10:18:46 +0800373#endif
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200374
375#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100376 struct sched_rt_entity **rt_se;
377 struct rt_rq **rt_rq;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200378
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100379 struct rt_bandwidth rt_bandwidth;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200380#endif
381
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100382 struct rcu_head rcu;
383 struct list_head list;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200384
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100385 struct task_group *parent;
386 struct list_head siblings;
387 struct list_head children;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200388
389#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100390 struct autogroup *autogroup;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200391#endif
392
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100393 struct cfs_bandwidth cfs_bandwidth;
Patrick Bellasi2480c092019-08-22 14:28:06 +0100394
395#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK_GROUP
396 /* The two decimal precision [%] value requested from user-space */
397 unsigned int uclamp_pct[UCLAMP_CNT];
398 /* Clamp values requested for a task group */
399 struct uclamp_se uclamp_req[UCLAMP_CNT];
Patrick Bellasi0b60ba22019-08-22 14:28:07 +0100400 /* Effective clamp values used for a task group */
401 struct uclamp_se uclamp[UCLAMP_CNT];
Patrick Bellasi2480c092019-08-22 14:28:06 +0100402#endif
403
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200404};
405
406#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
407#define ROOT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD NICE_0_LOAD
408
409/*
410 * A weight of 0 or 1 can cause arithmetics problems.
411 * A weight of a cfs_rq is the sum of weights of which entities
412 * are queued on this cfs_rq, so a weight of a entity should not be
413 * too large, so as the shares value of a task group.
414 * (The default weight is 1024 - so there's no practical
415 * limitation from this.)
416 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100417#define MIN_SHARES (1UL << 1)
418#define MAX_SHARES (1UL << 18)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200419#endif
420
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200421typedef int (*tg_visitor)(struct task_group *, void *);
422
423extern int walk_tg_tree_from(struct task_group *from,
424 tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data);
425
426/*
427 * Iterate the full tree, calling @down when first entering a node and @up when
428 * leaving it for the final time.
429 *
430 * Caller must hold rcu_lock or sufficient equivalent.
431 */
432static inline int walk_tg_tree(tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data)
433{
434 return walk_tg_tree_from(&root_task_group, down, up, data);
435}
436
437extern int tg_nop(struct task_group *tg, void *data);
438
439extern void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
440extern int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent);
Peter Zijlstra8663e242016-06-22 14:58:02 +0200441extern void online_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
Peter Zijlstra6fe1f342016-01-21 22:24:16 +0100442extern void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200443extern void init_tg_cfs_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
444 struct sched_entity *se, int cpu,
445 struct sched_entity *parent);
446extern void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200447
448extern void __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
Peter Zijlstra77a4d1a2015-04-15 11:41:57 +0200449extern void start_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200450extern void unthrottle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
451
452extern void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
453extern int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent);
454extern void init_tg_rt_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct rt_rq *rt_rq,
455 struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int cpu,
456 struct sched_rt_entity *parent);
Nicolas Pitre8887cd92017-06-21 14:22:02 -0400457extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg, long rt_runtime_us);
458extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg, u64 rt_period_us);
459extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg);
460extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg);
461extern int sched_rt_can_attach(struct task_group *tg, struct task_struct *tsk);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200462
Li Zefan25cc7da2013-03-05 16:07:33 +0800463extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
464extern void sched_online_group(struct task_group *tg,
465 struct task_group *parent);
466extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
467extern void sched_offline_group(struct task_group *tg);
468
469extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
470
471#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
472extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
Byungchul Parkad936d82015-10-24 01:16:19 +0900473
474#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
475extern void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity *se,
476 struct cfs_rq *prev, struct cfs_rq *next);
477#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
478static inline void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity *se,
479 struct cfs_rq *prev, struct cfs_rq *next) { }
480#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
481#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
Li Zefan25cc7da2013-03-05 16:07:33 +0800482
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200483#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
484
485struct cfs_bandwidth { };
486
487#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
488
489/* CFS-related fields in a runqueue */
490struct cfs_rq {
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100491 struct load_weight load;
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100492 unsigned int nr_running;
Viresh Kumar43e9f7f2019-06-26 10:36:29 +0530493 unsigned int h_nr_running; /* SCHED_{NORMAL,BATCH,IDLE} */
494 unsigned int idle_h_nr_running; /* SCHED_IDLE */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200495
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100496 u64 exec_clock;
497 u64 min_vruntime;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200498#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100499 u64 min_vruntime_copy;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200500#endif
501
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100502 struct rb_root_cached tasks_timeline;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200503
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200504 /*
505 * 'curr' points to currently running entity on this cfs_rq.
506 * It is set to NULL otherwise (i.e when none are currently running).
507 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100508 struct sched_entity *curr;
509 struct sched_entity *next;
510 struct sched_entity *last;
511 struct sched_entity *skip;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200512
513#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100514 unsigned int nr_spread_over;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200515#endif
516
Paul Turner2dac7542012-10-04 13:18:30 +0200517#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
518 /*
Yuyang Du9d89c252015-07-15 08:04:37 +0800519 * CFS load tracking
Paul Turner2dac7542012-10-04 13:18:30 +0200520 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100521 struct sched_avg avg;
Peter Zijlstra2a2f5d4e2017-05-08 16:51:41 +0200522#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100523 u64 load_last_update_time_copy;
Peter Zijlstra2a2f5d4e2017-05-08 16:51:41 +0200524#endif
Peter Zijlstra2a2f5d4e2017-05-08 16:51:41 +0200525 struct {
526 raw_spinlock_t lock ____cacheline_aligned;
527 int nr;
528 unsigned long load_avg;
529 unsigned long util_avg;
Vincent Guittot9f683952020-02-24 09:52:18 +0000530 unsigned long runnable_avg;
Peter Zijlstra2a2f5d4e2017-05-08 16:51:41 +0200531 } removed;
Alex Shi141965c2013-06-26 13:05:39 +0800532
Paul Turnerc566e8e2012-10-04 13:18:30 +0200533#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100534 unsigned long tg_load_avg_contrib;
535 long propagate;
536 long prop_runnable_sum;
Peter Zijlstra0e2d2aa2017-05-08 17:30:46 +0200537
Paul Turner82958362012-10-04 13:18:31 +0200538 /*
539 * h_load = weight * f(tg)
540 *
541 * Where f(tg) is the recursive weight fraction assigned to
542 * this group.
543 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100544 unsigned long h_load;
545 u64 last_h_load_update;
546 struct sched_entity *h_load_next;
Vladimir Davydov68520792013-07-15 17:49:19 +0400547#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
Paul Turner82958362012-10-04 13:18:31 +0200548#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
549
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200550#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100551 struct rq *rq; /* CPU runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200552
553 /*
554 * leaf cfs_rqs are those that hold tasks (lowest schedulable entity in
555 * a hierarchy). Non-leaf lrqs hold other higher schedulable entities
556 * (like users, containers etc.)
557 *
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100558 * leaf_cfs_rq_list ties together list of leaf cfs_rq's in a CPU.
559 * This list is used during load balance.
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200560 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100561 int on_list;
562 struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
563 struct task_group *tg; /* group that "owns" this runqueue */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200564
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200565#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100566 int runtime_enabled;
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100567 s64 runtime_remaining;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200568
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100569 u64 throttled_clock;
570 u64 throttled_clock_task;
571 u64 throttled_clock_task_time;
572 int throttled;
573 int throttle_count;
574 struct list_head throttled_list;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200575#endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */
576#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
577};
578
579static inline int rt_bandwidth_enabled(void)
580{
581 return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0;
582}
583
Steven Rostedtb6366f02015-03-18 14:49:46 -0400584/* RT IPI pull logic requires IRQ_WORK */
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)4bdced52017-10-06 14:05:04 -0400585#if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_WORK) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
Steven Rostedtb6366f02015-03-18 14:49:46 -0400586# define HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
587#endif
588
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200589/* Real-Time classes' related field in a runqueue: */
590struct rt_rq {
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100591 struct rt_prio_array active;
592 unsigned int rt_nr_running;
593 unsigned int rr_nr_running;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200594#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
595 struct {
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100596 int curr; /* highest queued rt task prio */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200597#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100598 int next; /* next highest */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200599#endif
600 } highest_prio;
601#endif
602#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100603 unsigned long rt_nr_migratory;
604 unsigned long rt_nr_total;
605 int overloaded;
606 struct plist_head pushable_tasks;
Vincent Guittot371bf422018-06-28 17:45:05 +0200607
Steven Rostedtb6366f02015-03-18 14:49:46 -0400608#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100609 int rt_queued;
Kirill Tkhaif4ebcbc2014-03-15 02:15:00 +0400610
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100611 int rt_throttled;
612 u64 rt_time;
613 u64 rt_runtime;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200614 /* Nests inside the rq lock: */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100615 raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200616
617#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100618 unsigned long rt_nr_boosted;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200619
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100620 struct rq *rq;
621 struct task_group *tg;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200622#endif
623};
624
Vincent Guittot296b2ff2018-06-26 15:53:22 +0200625static inline bool rt_rq_is_runnable(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
626{
627 return rt_rq->rt_queued && rt_rq->rt_nr_running;
628}
629
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100630/* Deadline class' related fields in a runqueue */
631struct dl_rq {
632 /* runqueue is an rbtree, ordered by deadline */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100633 struct rb_root_cached root;
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100634
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100635 unsigned long dl_nr_running;
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100636
637#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
638 /*
639 * Deadline values of the currently executing and the
640 * earliest ready task on this rq. Caching these facilitates
Ingo Molnardfcb2452018-12-03 10:05:56 +0100641 * the decision whether or not a ready but not running task
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100642 * should migrate somewhere else.
643 */
644 struct {
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100645 u64 curr;
646 u64 next;
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100647 } earliest_dl;
648
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100649 unsigned long dl_nr_migratory;
650 int overloaded;
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100651
652 /*
653 * Tasks on this rq that can be pushed away. They are kept in
654 * an rb-tree, ordered by tasks' deadlines, with caching
655 * of the leftmost (earliest deadline) element.
656 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100657 struct rb_root_cached pushable_dl_tasks_root;
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100658#else
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100659 struct dl_bw dl_bw;
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100660#endif
Luca Abenie36d8672017-05-18 22:13:28 +0200661 /*
662 * "Active utilization" for this runqueue: increased when a
663 * task wakes up (becomes TASK_RUNNING) and decreased when a
664 * task blocks
665 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100666 u64 running_bw;
Luca Abeni4da3abc2017-05-18 22:13:32 +0200667
668 /*
Luca Abeni8fd27232017-05-18 22:13:34 +0200669 * Utilization of the tasks "assigned" to this runqueue (including
670 * the tasks that are in runqueue and the tasks that executed on this
671 * CPU and blocked). Increased when a task moves to this runqueue, and
672 * decreased when the task moves away (migrates, changes scheduling
673 * policy, or terminates).
674 * This is needed to compute the "inactive utilization" for the
675 * runqueue (inactive utilization = this_bw - running_bw).
676 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100677 u64 this_bw;
678 u64 extra_bw;
Luca Abeni8fd27232017-05-18 22:13:34 +0200679
680 /*
Luca Abeni4da3abc2017-05-18 22:13:32 +0200681 * Inverse of the fraction of CPU utilization that can be reclaimed
682 * by the GRUB algorithm.
683 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100684 u64 bw_ratio;
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100685};
686
Vincent Guittotc0796292018-06-28 17:45:04 +0200687#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
688/* An entity is a task if it doesn't "own" a runqueue */
689#define entity_is_task(se) (!se->my_q)
Vincent Guittot0dacee12020-02-24 09:52:17 +0000690
Vincent Guittot9f683952020-02-24 09:52:18 +0000691static inline void se_update_runnable(struct sched_entity *se)
692{
693 if (!entity_is_task(se))
694 se->runnable_weight = se->my_q->h_nr_running;
695}
696
697static inline long se_runnable(struct sched_entity *se)
698{
699 if (entity_is_task(se))
700 return !!se->on_rq;
701 else
702 return se->runnable_weight;
703}
704
Vincent Guittotc0796292018-06-28 17:45:04 +0200705#else
706#define entity_is_task(se) 1
Vincent Guittot0dacee12020-02-24 09:52:17 +0000707
Vincent Guittot9f683952020-02-24 09:52:18 +0000708static inline void se_update_runnable(struct sched_entity *se) {}
709
710static inline long se_runnable(struct sched_entity *se)
711{
712 return !!se->on_rq;
713}
Vincent Guittotc0796292018-06-28 17:45:04 +0200714#endif
715
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200716#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Vincent Guittotc0796292018-06-28 17:45:04 +0200717/*
718 * XXX we want to get rid of these helpers and use the full load resolution.
719 */
720static inline long se_weight(struct sched_entity *se)
721{
722 return scale_load_down(se->load.weight);
723}
724
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200725
Tim Chenafe06ef2016-11-22 12:23:53 -0800726static inline bool sched_asym_prefer(int a, int b)
727{
728 return arch_asym_cpu_priority(a) > arch_asym_cpu_priority(b);
729}
730
Quentin Perret6aa140f2018-12-03 09:56:18 +0000731struct perf_domain {
732 struct em_perf_domain *em_pd;
733 struct perf_domain *next;
734 struct rcu_head rcu;
735};
736
Quentin Perret630246a2018-12-03 09:56:24 +0000737/* Scheduling group status flags */
738#define SG_OVERLOAD 0x1 /* More than one runnable task on a CPU. */
Morten Rasmussen2802bf32018-12-03 09:56:25 +0000739#define SG_OVERUTILIZED 0x2 /* One or more CPUs are over-utilized. */
Quentin Perret630246a2018-12-03 09:56:24 +0000740
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200741/*
742 * We add the notion of a root-domain which will be used to define per-domain
743 * variables. Each exclusive cpuset essentially defines an island domain by
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100744 * fully partitioning the member CPUs from any other cpuset. Whenever a new
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200745 * exclusive cpuset is created, we also create and attach a new root-domain
746 * object.
747 *
748 */
749struct root_domain {
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100750 atomic_t refcount;
751 atomic_t rto_count;
752 struct rcu_head rcu;
753 cpumask_var_t span;
754 cpumask_var_t online;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200755
Valentin Schneider757ffdd2018-07-04 11:17:47 +0100756 /*
757 * Indicate pullable load on at least one CPU, e.g:
758 * - More than one runnable task
759 * - Running task is misfit
760 */
Valentin Schneider575638d2018-07-04 11:17:45 +0100761 int overload;
Tim Chen4486edd2014-06-23 12:16:49 -0700762
Morten Rasmussen2802bf32018-12-03 09:56:25 +0000763 /* Indicate one or more cpus over-utilized (tipping point) */
764 int overutilized;
765
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200766 /*
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100767 * The bit corresponding to a CPU gets set here if such CPU has more
768 * than one runnable -deadline task (as it is below for RT tasks).
769 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100770 cpumask_var_t dlo_mask;
771 atomic_t dlo_count;
772 struct dl_bw dl_bw;
773 struct cpudl cpudl;
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100774
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)4bdced52017-10-06 14:05:04 -0400775#ifdef HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
776 /*
777 * For IPI pull requests, loop across the rto_mask.
778 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100779 struct irq_work rto_push_work;
780 raw_spinlock_t rto_lock;
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)4bdced52017-10-06 14:05:04 -0400781 /* These are only updated and read within rto_lock */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100782 int rto_loop;
783 int rto_cpu;
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)4bdced52017-10-06 14:05:04 -0400784 /* These atomics are updated outside of a lock */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100785 atomic_t rto_loop_next;
786 atomic_t rto_loop_start;
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)4bdced52017-10-06 14:05:04 -0400787#endif
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100788 /*
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200789 * The "RT overload" flag: it gets set if a CPU has more than
790 * one runnable RT task.
791 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100792 cpumask_var_t rto_mask;
793 struct cpupri cpupri;
Dietmar Eggemanncd92bfd2016-08-01 19:53:35 +0100794
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100795 unsigned long max_cpu_capacity;
Quentin Perret6aa140f2018-12-03 09:56:18 +0000796
797 /*
798 * NULL-terminated list of performance domains intersecting with the
799 * CPUs of the rd. Protected by RCU.
800 */
Joel Fernandes (Google)7ba73192019-03-20 20:34:26 -0400801 struct perf_domain __rcu *pd;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200802};
803
Ingo Molnarf2cb1362017-02-01 13:10:18 +0100804extern void init_defrootdomain(void);
Peter Zijlstra8d5dc512017-04-25 15:29:40 +0200805extern int sched_init_domains(const struct cpumask *cpu_map);
Ingo Molnarf2cb1362017-02-01 13:10:18 +0100806extern void rq_attach_root(struct rq *rq, struct root_domain *rd);
Steven Rostedt (VMware)364f5662018-01-23 20:45:38 -0500807extern void sched_get_rd(struct root_domain *rd);
808extern void sched_put_rd(struct root_domain *rd);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200809
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)4bdced52017-10-06 14:05:04 -0400810#ifdef HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
811extern void rto_push_irq_work_func(struct irq_work *work);
812#endif
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200813#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
814
Patrick Bellasi69842cb2019-06-21 09:42:02 +0100815#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK
816/*
817 * struct uclamp_bucket - Utilization clamp bucket
818 * @value: utilization clamp value for tasks on this clamp bucket
819 * @tasks: number of RUNNABLE tasks on this clamp bucket
820 *
821 * Keep track of how many tasks are RUNNABLE for a given utilization
822 * clamp value.
823 */
824struct uclamp_bucket {
825 unsigned long value : bits_per(SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE);
826 unsigned long tasks : BITS_PER_LONG - bits_per(SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE);
827};
828
829/*
830 * struct uclamp_rq - rq's utilization clamp
831 * @value: currently active clamp values for a rq
832 * @bucket: utilization clamp buckets affecting a rq
833 *
834 * Keep track of RUNNABLE tasks on a rq to aggregate their clamp values.
835 * A clamp value is affecting a rq when there is at least one task RUNNABLE
836 * (or actually running) with that value.
837 *
838 * There are up to UCLAMP_CNT possible different clamp values, currently there
839 * are only two: minimum utilization and maximum utilization.
840 *
841 * All utilization clamping values are MAX aggregated, since:
842 * - for util_min: we want to run the CPU at least at the max of the minimum
843 * utilization required by its currently RUNNABLE tasks.
844 * - for util_max: we want to allow the CPU to run up to the max of the
845 * maximum utilization allowed by its currently RUNNABLE tasks.
846 *
847 * Since on each system we expect only a limited number of different
848 * utilization clamp values (UCLAMP_BUCKETS), use a simple array to track
849 * the metrics required to compute all the per-rq utilization clamp values.
850 */
851struct uclamp_rq {
852 unsigned int value;
853 struct uclamp_bucket bucket[UCLAMP_BUCKETS];
854};
855#endif /* CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK */
856
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200857/*
858 * This is the main, per-CPU runqueue data structure.
859 *
860 * Locking rule: those places that want to lock multiple runqueues
861 * (such as the load balancing or the thread migration code), lock
862 * acquire operations must be ordered by ascending &runqueue.
863 */
864struct rq {
865 /* runqueue lock: */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100866 raw_spinlock_t lock;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200867
868 /*
869 * nr_running and cpu_load should be in the same cacheline because
870 * remote CPUs use both these fields when doing load calculation.
871 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100872 unsigned int nr_running;
Peter Zijlstra0ec8aa02013-10-07 11:29:33 +0100873#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100874 unsigned int nr_numa_running;
875 unsigned int nr_preferred_running;
Srikar Dronamrajua4739ec2018-09-21 23:18:56 +0530876 unsigned int numa_migrate_on;
Peter Zijlstra0ec8aa02013-10-07 11:29:33 +0100877#endif
Frederic Weisbecker3451d022011-08-10 23:21:01 +0200878#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
Frederic Weisbecker9fd81dd2016-04-19 17:36:51 +0200879#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100880 unsigned long last_load_update_tick;
Peter Zijlstrae022e0d2017-12-21 11:20:23 +0100881 unsigned long last_blocked_load_update_tick;
Vincent Guittotf643ea22018-02-13 11:31:17 +0100882 unsigned int has_blocked_load;
Frederic Weisbecker9fd81dd2016-04-19 17:36:51 +0200883#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
Peter Zijlstra00357f52017-12-21 15:06:50 +0100884 unsigned int nohz_tick_stopped;
Peter Zijlstraa22e47a2017-12-21 10:01:24 +0100885 atomic_t nohz_flags;
Frederic Weisbecker9fd81dd2016-04-19 17:36:51 +0200886#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */
Frederic Weisbeckerdcdedb22018-02-21 05:17:28 +0100887
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100888 unsigned long nr_load_updates;
889 u64 nr_switches;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200890
Patrick Bellasi69842cb2019-06-21 09:42:02 +0100891#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK
892 /* Utilization clamp values based on CPU's RUNNABLE tasks */
893 struct uclamp_rq uclamp[UCLAMP_CNT] ____cacheline_aligned;
Patrick Bellasie4961872019-06-21 09:42:04 +0100894 unsigned int uclamp_flags;
895#define UCLAMP_FLAG_IDLE 0x01
Patrick Bellasi69842cb2019-06-21 09:42:02 +0100896#endif
897
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100898 struct cfs_rq cfs;
899 struct rt_rq rt;
900 struct dl_rq dl;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200901
902#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100903 /* list of leaf cfs_rq on this CPU: */
904 struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
905 struct list_head *tmp_alone_branch;
Peter Zijlstraa35b6462012-08-08 21:46:40 +0200906#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
907
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200908 /*
909 * This is part of a global counter where only the total sum
910 * over all CPUs matters. A task can increase this counter on
911 * one CPU and if it got migrated afterwards it may decrease
912 * it on another CPU. Always updated under the runqueue lock:
913 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100914 unsigned long nr_uninterruptible;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200915
Madhuparna Bhowmik4104a562020-02-01 18:28:03 +0530916 struct task_struct __rcu *curr;
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100917 struct task_struct *idle;
918 struct task_struct *stop;
919 unsigned long next_balance;
920 struct mm_struct *prev_mm;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200921
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100922 unsigned int clock_update_flags;
923 u64 clock;
Vincent Guittot23127292019-01-23 16:26:53 +0100924 /* Ensure that all clocks are in the same cache line */
925 u64 clock_task ____cacheline_aligned;
926 u64 clock_pelt;
927 unsigned long lost_idle_time;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200928
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100929 atomic_t nr_iowait;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200930
Mathieu Desnoyers227a4aa2019-09-19 13:37:02 -0400931#ifdef CONFIG_MEMBARRIER
932 int membarrier_state;
933#endif
934
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200935#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Joel Fernandes (Google)994aeb72019-03-20 20:34:24 -0400936 struct root_domain *rd;
937 struct sched_domain __rcu *sd;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200938
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100939 unsigned long cpu_capacity;
940 unsigned long cpu_capacity_orig;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200941
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100942 struct callback_head *balance_callback;
Peter Zijlstrae3fca9e2015-06-11 14:46:37 +0200943
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100944 unsigned char idle_balance;
945
Morten Rasmussen3b1baa62018-07-04 11:17:40 +0100946 unsigned long misfit_task_load;
947
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200948 /* For active balancing */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100949 int active_balance;
950 int push_cpu;
951 struct cpu_stop_work active_balance_work;
952
953 /* CPU of this runqueue: */
954 int cpu;
955 int online;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200956
Peter Zijlstra367456c2012-02-20 21:49:09 +0100957 struct list_head cfs_tasks;
958
Vincent Guittot371bf422018-06-28 17:45:05 +0200959 struct sched_avg avg_rt;
Vincent Guittot3727e0e2018-06-28 17:45:07 +0200960 struct sched_avg avg_dl;
Vincent Guittot11d4afd2018-09-25 11:17:42 +0200961#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SCHED_AVG_IRQ
Vincent Guittot91c27492018-06-28 17:45:09 +0200962 struct sched_avg avg_irq;
963#endif
Thara Gopinath76504792020-02-21 19:52:05 -0500964#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_THERMAL_PRESSURE
965 struct sched_avg avg_thermal;
966#endif
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100967 u64 idle_stamp;
968 u64 avg_idle;
Jason Low9bd721c2013-09-13 11:26:52 -0700969
970 /* This is used to determine avg_idle's max value */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100971 u64 max_idle_balance_cost;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200972#endif
973
974#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100975 u64 prev_irq_time;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200976#endif
977#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100978 u64 prev_steal_time;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200979#endif
980#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100981 u64 prev_steal_time_rq;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200982#endif
983
984 /* calc_load related fields */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100985 unsigned long calc_load_update;
986 long calc_load_active;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200987
988#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
989#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100990 int hrtick_csd_pending;
991 call_single_data_t hrtick_csd;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200992#endif
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100993 struct hrtimer hrtick_timer;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200994#endif
995
996#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
997 /* latency stats */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +0100998 struct sched_info rq_sched_info;
999 unsigned long long rq_cpu_time;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001000 /* could above be rq->cfs_rq.exec_clock + rq->rt_rq.rt_runtime ? */
1001
1002 /* sys_sched_yield() stats */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001003 unsigned int yld_count;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001004
1005 /* schedule() stats */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001006 unsigned int sched_count;
1007 unsigned int sched_goidle;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001008
1009 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001010 unsigned int ttwu_count;
1011 unsigned int ttwu_local;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001012#endif
1013
1014#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001015 struct llist_head wake_list;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001016#endif
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -04001017
1018#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1019 /* Must be inspected within a rcu lock section */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001020 struct cpuidle_state *idle_state;
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -04001021#endif
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001022};
1023
Vincent Guittot62478d92019-01-23 16:26:52 +01001024#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1025
1026/* CPU runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */
1027static inline struct rq *rq_of(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
1028{
1029 return cfs_rq->rq;
1030}
1031
1032#else
1033
1034static inline struct rq *rq_of(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
1035{
1036 return container_of(cfs_rq, struct rq, cfs);
1037}
1038#endif
1039
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001040static inline int cpu_of(struct rq *rq)
1041{
1042#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1043 return rq->cpu;
1044#else
1045 return 0;
1046#endif
1047}
1048
Peter Zijlstra1b568f02016-05-09 10:38:41 +02001049
1050#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
Peter Zijlstra1b568f02016-05-09 10:38:41 +02001051extern void __update_idle_core(struct rq *rq);
1052
1053static inline void update_idle_core(struct rq *rq)
1054{
1055 if (static_branch_unlikely(&sched_smt_present))
1056 __update_idle_core(rq);
1057}
1058
1059#else
1060static inline void update_idle_core(struct rq *rq) { }
1061#endif
1062
Pranith Kumar8b06c552014-08-13 13:28:12 -04001063DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rq, runqueues);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001064
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001065#define cpu_rq(cpu) (&per_cpu(runqueues, (cpu)))
Christoph Lameter4a32fea2014-08-17 12:30:27 -05001066#define this_rq() this_cpu_ptr(&runqueues)
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001067#define task_rq(p) cpu_rq(task_cpu(p))
1068#define cpu_curr(cpu) (cpu_rq(cpu)->curr)
Christoph Lameter4a32fea2014-08-17 12:30:27 -05001069#define raw_rq() raw_cpu_ptr(&runqueues)
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001070
Johannes Weiner1f351d72018-10-26 15:06:19 -07001071extern void update_rq_clock(struct rq *rq);
1072
Peter Zijlstracebde6d2015-01-05 11:18:10 +01001073static inline u64 __rq_clock_broken(struct rq *rq)
1074{
Jason Low316c1608d2015-04-28 13:00:20 -07001075 return READ_ONCE(rq->clock);
Peter Zijlstracebde6d2015-01-05 11:18:10 +01001076}
1077
Matt Flemingcb42c9a2016-09-21 14:38:13 +01001078/*
1079 * rq::clock_update_flags bits
1080 *
1081 * %RQCF_REQ_SKIP - will request skipping of clock update on the next
1082 * call to __schedule(). This is an optimisation to avoid
1083 * neighbouring rq clock updates.
1084 *
1085 * %RQCF_ACT_SKIP - is set from inside of __schedule() when skipping is
1086 * in effect and calls to update_rq_clock() are being ignored.
1087 *
1088 * %RQCF_UPDATED - is a debug flag that indicates whether a call has been
1089 * made to update_rq_clock() since the last time rq::lock was pinned.
1090 *
1091 * If inside of __schedule(), clock_update_flags will have been
1092 * shifted left (a left shift is a cheap operation for the fast path
1093 * to promote %RQCF_REQ_SKIP to %RQCF_ACT_SKIP), so you must use,
1094 *
1095 * if (rq-clock_update_flags >= RQCF_UPDATED)
1096 *
1097 * to check if %RQCF_UPADTED is set. It'll never be shifted more than
1098 * one position though, because the next rq_unpin_lock() will shift it
1099 * back.
1100 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001101#define RQCF_REQ_SKIP 0x01
1102#define RQCF_ACT_SKIP 0x02
1103#define RQCF_UPDATED 0x04
Matt Flemingcb42c9a2016-09-21 14:38:13 +01001104
1105static inline void assert_clock_updated(struct rq *rq)
1106{
1107 /*
1108 * The only reason for not seeing a clock update since the
1109 * last rq_pin_lock() is if we're currently skipping updates.
1110 */
1111 SCHED_WARN_ON(rq->clock_update_flags < RQCF_ACT_SKIP);
1112}
1113
Frederic Weisbecker78becc22013-04-12 01:51:02 +02001114static inline u64 rq_clock(struct rq *rq)
1115{
Peter Zijlstracebde6d2015-01-05 11:18:10 +01001116 lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
Matt Flemingcb42c9a2016-09-21 14:38:13 +01001117 assert_clock_updated(rq);
1118
Frederic Weisbecker78becc22013-04-12 01:51:02 +02001119 return rq->clock;
1120}
1121
1122static inline u64 rq_clock_task(struct rq *rq)
1123{
Peter Zijlstracebde6d2015-01-05 11:18:10 +01001124 lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
Matt Flemingcb42c9a2016-09-21 14:38:13 +01001125 assert_clock_updated(rq);
1126
Frederic Weisbecker78becc22013-04-12 01:51:02 +02001127 return rq->clock_task;
1128}
1129
Thara Gopinath05289b92020-02-21 19:52:13 -05001130/**
1131 * By default the decay is the default pelt decay period.
1132 * The decay shift can change the decay period in
1133 * multiples of 32.
1134 * Decay shift Decay period(ms)
1135 * 0 32
1136 * 1 64
1137 * 2 128
1138 * 3 256
1139 * 4 512
1140 */
1141extern int sched_thermal_decay_shift;
1142
1143static inline u64 rq_clock_thermal(struct rq *rq)
1144{
1145 return rq_clock_task(rq) >> sched_thermal_decay_shift;
1146}
1147
Davidlohr Buesoadcc8da2018-04-04 09:15:39 -07001148static inline void rq_clock_skip_update(struct rq *rq)
Peter Zijlstra9edfbfe2015-01-05 11:18:11 +01001149{
1150 lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
Davidlohr Buesoadcc8da2018-04-04 09:15:39 -07001151 rq->clock_update_flags |= RQCF_REQ_SKIP;
1152}
1153
1154/*
Davidlohr Bueso595058b2018-05-30 15:49:40 -07001155 * See rt task throttling, which is the only time a skip
Davidlohr Buesoadcc8da2018-04-04 09:15:39 -07001156 * request is cancelled.
1157 */
1158static inline void rq_clock_cancel_skipupdate(struct rq *rq)
1159{
1160 lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
1161 rq->clock_update_flags &= ~RQCF_REQ_SKIP;
Peter Zijlstra9edfbfe2015-01-05 11:18:11 +01001162}
1163
Matt Flemingd8ac8972016-09-21 14:38:10 +01001164struct rq_flags {
1165 unsigned long flags;
1166 struct pin_cookie cookie;
Matt Flemingcb42c9a2016-09-21 14:38:13 +01001167#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1168 /*
1169 * A copy of (rq::clock_update_flags & RQCF_UPDATED) for the
1170 * current pin context is stashed here in case it needs to be
1171 * restored in rq_repin_lock().
1172 */
1173 unsigned int clock_update_flags;
1174#endif
Matt Flemingd8ac8972016-09-21 14:38:10 +01001175};
1176
1177static inline void rq_pin_lock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1178{
1179 rf->cookie = lockdep_pin_lock(&rq->lock);
Matt Flemingcb42c9a2016-09-21 14:38:13 +01001180
1181#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1182 rq->clock_update_flags &= (RQCF_REQ_SKIP|RQCF_ACT_SKIP);
1183 rf->clock_update_flags = 0;
1184#endif
Matt Flemingd8ac8972016-09-21 14:38:10 +01001185}
1186
1187static inline void rq_unpin_lock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1188{
Matt Flemingcb42c9a2016-09-21 14:38:13 +01001189#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1190 if (rq->clock_update_flags > RQCF_ACT_SKIP)
1191 rf->clock_update_flags = RQCF_UPDATED;
1192#endif
1193
Matt Flemingd8ac8972016-09-21 14:38:10 +01001194 lockdep_unpin_lock(&rq->lock, rf->cookie);
1195}
1196
1197static inline void rq_repin_lock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1198{
1199 lockdep_repin_lock(&rq->lock, rf->cookie);
Matt Flemingcb42c9a2016-09-21 14:38:13 +01001200
1201#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1202 /*
1203 * Restore the value we stashed in @rf for this pin context.
1204 */
1205 rq->clock_update_flags |= rf->clock_update_flags;
1206#endif
Matt Flemingd8ac8972016-09-21 14:38:10 +01001207}
1208
Johannes Weiner1f351d72018-10-26 15:06:19 -07001209struct rq *__task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf)
1210 __acquires(rq->lock);
1211
1212struct rq *task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf)
1213 __acquires(p->pi_lock)
1214 __acquires(rq->lock);
1215
1216static inline void __task_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1217 __releases(rq->lock)
1218{
1219 rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf);
1220 raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
1221}
1222
1223static inline void
1224task_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf)
1225 __releases(rq->lock)
1226 __releases(p->pi_lock)
1227{
1228 rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf);
1229 raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
1230 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, rf->flags);
1231}
1232
1233static inline void
1234rq_lock_irqsave(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1235 __acquires(rq->lock)
1236{
1237 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, rf->flags);
1238 rq_pin_lock(rq, rf);
1239}
1240
1241static inline void
1242rq_lock_irq(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1243 __acquires(rq->lock)
1244{
1245 raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
1246 rq_pin_lock(rq, rf);
1247}
1248
1249static inline void
1250rq_lock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1251 __acquires(rq->lock)
1252{
1253 raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
1254 rq_pin_lock(rq, rf);
1255}
1256
1257static inline void
1258rq_relock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1259 __acquires(rq->lock)
1260{
1261 raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
1262 rq_repin_lock(rq, rf);
1263}
1264
1265static inline void
1266rq_unlock_irqrestore(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1267 __releases(rq->lock)
1268{
1269 rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf);
1270 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, rf->flags);
1271}
1272
1273static inline void
1274rq_unlock_irq(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1275 __releases(rq->lock)
1276{
1277 rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf);
1278 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
1279}
1280
1281static inline void
1282rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
1283 __releases(rq->lock)
1284{
1285 rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf);
1286 raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
1287}
1288
Johannes Weiner246b3b32018-10-26 15:06:23 -07001289static inline struct rq *
1290this_rq_lock_irq(struct rq_flags *rf)
1291 __acquires(rq->lock)
1292{
1293 struct rq *rq;
1294
1295 local_irq_disable();
1296 rq = this_rq();
1297 rq_lock(rq, rf);
1298 return rq;
1299}
1300
Rik van Riel9942f792014-10-17 03:29:49 -04001301#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Rik van Riele3fe70b2014-10-17 03:29:50 -04001302enum numa_topology_type {
1303 NUMA_DIRECT,
1304 NUMA_GLUELESS_MESH,
1305 NUMA_BACKPLANE,
1306};
1307extern enum numa_topology_type sched_numa_topology_type;
Rik van Riel9942f792014-10-17 03:29:49 -04001308extern int sched_max_numa_distance;
1309extern bool find_numa_distance(int distance);
Ingo Molnarf2cb1362017-02-01 13:10:18 +01001310extern void sched_init_numa(void);
1311extern void sched_domains_numa_masks_set(unsigned int cpu);
1312extern void sched_domains_numa_masks_clear(unsigned int cpu);
Wanpeng Lie0e8d492019-06-28 16:51:41 +08001313extern int sched_numa_find_closest(const struct cpumask *cpus, int cpu);
Ingo Molnarf2cb1362017-02-01 13:10:18 +01001314#else
1315static inline void sched_init_numa(void) { }
1316static inline void sched_domains_numa_masks_set(unsigned int cpu) { }
1317static inline void sched_domains_numa_masks_clear(unsigned int cpu) { }
Wanpeng Lie0e8d492019-06-28 16:51:41 +08001318static inline int sched_numa_find_closest(const struct cpumask *cpus, int cpu)
1319{
1320 return nr_cpu_ids;
1321}
Ingo Molnarf2cb1362017-02-01 13:10:18 +01001322#endif
1323
Mel Gormanf809ca92013-10-07 11:28:57 +01001324#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
Iulia Manda44dba3d2014-10-31 02:13:31 +02001325/* The regions in numa_faults array from task_struct */
1326enum numa_faults_stats {
1327 NUMA_MEM = 0,
1328 NUMA_CPU,
1329 NUMA_MEMBUF,
1330 NUMA_CPUBUF
1331};
Peter Zijlstra0ec8aa02013-10-07 11:29:33 +01001332extern void sched_setnuma(struct task_struct *p, int node);
Mel Gormane6628d52013-10-07 11:29:02 +01001333extern int migrate_task_to(struct task_struct *p, int cpu);
Srikar Dronamraju0ad4e3d2018-06-20 22:32:50 +05301334extern int migrate_swap(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *t,
1335 int cpu, int scpu);
Mel Gorman13784472018-05-04 16:41:09 +01001336extern void init_numa_balancing(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p);
1337#else
1338static inline void
1339init_numa_balancing(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p)
1340{
1341}
Mel Gormanf809ca92013-10-07 11:28:57 +01001342#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
1343
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001344#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1345
Peter Zijlstrae3fca9e2015-06-11 14:46:37 +02001346static inline void
1347queue_balance_callback(struct rq *rq,
1348 struct callback_head *head,
1349 void (*func)(struct rq *rq))
1350{
1351 lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
1352
1353 if (unlikely(head->next))
1354 return;
1355
1356 head->func = (void (*)(struct callback_head *))func;
1357 head->next = rq->balance_callback;
1358 rq->balance_callback = head;
1359}
1360
Peter Zijlstrae3baac42014-06-04 10:31:18 -07001361extern void sched_ttwu_pending(void);
1362
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001363#define rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(p) \
1364 rcu_dereference_check((p), \
1365 lockdep_is_held(&sched_domains_mutex))
1366
1367/*
1368 * The domain tree (rq->sd) is protected by RCU's quiescent state transition.
Paul E. McKenney337e9b02018-11-06 19:10:53 -08001369 * See destroy_sched_domains: call_rcu for details.
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001370 *
1371 * The domain tree of any CPU may only be accessed from within
1372 * preempt-disabled sections.
1373 */
1374#define for_each_domain(cpu, __sd) \
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001375 for (__sd = rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(cpu_rq(cpu)->sd); \
1376 __sd; __sd = __sd->parent)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001377
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001378/**
1379 * highest_flag_domain - Return highest sched_domain containing flag.
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001380 * @cpu: The CPU whose highest level of sched domain is to
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001381 * be returned.
1382 * @flag: The flag to check for the highest sched_domain
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001383 * for the given CPU.
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001384 *
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001385 * Returns the highest sched_domain of a CPU which contains the given flag.
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001386 */
1387static inline struct sched_domain *highest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag)
1388{
1389 struct sched_domain *sd, *hsd = NULL;
1390
1391 for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
1392 if (!(sd->flags & flag))
1393 break;
1394 hsd = sd;
1395 }
1396
1397 return hsd;
1398}
1399
Mel Gormanfb13c7e2013-10-07 11:29:17 +01001400static inline struct sched_domain *lowest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag)
1401{
1402 struct sched_domain *sd;
1403
1404 for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
1405 if (sd->flags & flag)
1406 break;
1407 }
1408
1409 return sd;
1410}
1411
Joel Fernandes (Google)994aeb72019-03-20 20:34:24 -04001412DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain __rcu *, sd_llc);
Peter Zijlstra7d9ffa82013-07-04 12:56:46 +08001413DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_size);
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001414DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_id);
Joel Fernandes (Google)994aeb72019-03-20 20:34:24 -04001415DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain_shared __rcu *, sd_llc_shared);
1416DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain __rcu *, sd_numa);
1417DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain __rcu *, sd_asym_packing);
1418DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain __rcu *, sd_asym_cpucapacity);
Morten Rasmussendf054e82018-07-04 11:17:39 +01001419extern struct static_key_false sched_asym_cpucapacity;
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001420
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -04001421struct sched_group_capacity {
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001422 atomic_t ref;
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001423 /*
Yuyang Du172895e2016-04-05 12:12:27 +08001424 * CPU capacity of this group, SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE being max capacity
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -04001425 * for a single CPU.
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001426 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001427 unsigned long capacity;
1428 unsigned long min_capacity; /* Min per-CPU capacity in group */
Morten Rasmussene3d6d0c2018-07-04 11:17:41 +01001429 unsigned long max_capacity; /* Max per-CPU capacity in group */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001430 unsigned long next_update;
1431 int imbalance; /* XXX unrelated to capacity but shared group state */
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001432
Peter Zijlstra005f8742017-04-26 17:35:35 +02001433#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001434 int id;
Peter Zijlstra005f8742017-04-26 17:35:35 +02001435#endif
1436
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001437 unsigned long cpumask[0]; /* Balance mask */
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001438};
1439
1440struct sched_group {
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001441 struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
1442 atomic_t ref;
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001443
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001444 unsigned int group_weight;
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -04001445 struct sched_group_capacity *sgc;
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001446 int asym_prefer_cpu; /* CPU of highest priority in group */
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001447
1448 /*
1449 * The CPUs this group covers.
1450 *
1451 * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
1452 * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
1453 * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
1454 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001455 unsigned long cpumask[0];
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001456};
1457
Peter Zijlstraae4df9d2017-05-01 11:03:12 +02001458static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_span(struct sched_group *sg)
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001459{
1460 return to_cpumask(sg->cpumask);
1461}
1462
1463/*
Peter Zijlstrae5c14b12017-05-01 10:47:02 +02001464 * See build_balance_mask().
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001465 */
Peter Zijlstrae5c14b12017-05-01 10:47:02 +02001466static inline struct cpumask *group_balance_mask(struct sched_group *sg)
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001467{
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -04001468 return to_cpumask(sg->sgc->cpumask);
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001469}
1470
1471/**
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001472 * group_first_cpu - Returns the first CPU in the cpumask of a sched_group.
1473 * @group: The group whose first CPU is to be returned.
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001474 */
1475static inline unsigned int group_first_cpu(struct sched_group *group)
1476{
Peter Zijlstraae4df9d2017-05-01 11:03:12 +02001477 return cpumask_first(sched_group_span(group));
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001478}
1479
Peter Zijlstrac1174872012-05-31 14:47:33 +02001480extern int group_balance_cpu(struct sched_group *sg);
1481
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)3866e842016-02-22 16:26:51 -05001482#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
1483void register_sched_domain_sysctl(void);
Peter Zijlstrabbdacdf2017-08-10 17:10:26 +02001484void dirty_sched_domain_sysctl(int cpu);
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)3866e842016-02-22 16:26:51 -05001485void unregister_sched_domain_sysctl(void);
1486#else
1487static inline void register_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
1488{
1489}
Peter Zijlstrabbdacdf2017-08-10 17:10:26 +02001490static inline void dirty_sched_domain_sysctl(int cpu)
1491{
1492}
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)3866e842016-02-22 16:26:51 -05001493static inline void unregister_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
1494{
1495}
1496#endif
1497
Peter Zijlstra5ba553e2019-05-29 20:36:42 +00001498extern int newidle_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq_flags *rf);
1499
Peter Zijlstrae3baac42014-06-04 10:31:18 -07001500#else
1501
1502static inline void sched_ttwu_pending(void) { }
1503
Peter Zijlstra5ba553e2019-05-29 20:36:42 +00001504static inline int newidle_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq_flags *rf) { return 0; }
1505
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001506#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001507
Peter Zijlstra391e43d2011-11-15 17:14:39 +01001508#include "stats.h"
Ingo Molnar10514082017-02-01 18:42:41 +01001509#include "autogroup.h"
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001510
1511#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
1512
1513/*
1514 * Return the group to which this tasks belongs.
1515 *
Tejun Heo8af01f52013-08-08 20:11:22 -04001516 * We cannot use task_css() and friends because the cgroup subsystem
1517 * changes that value before the cgroup_subsys::attach() method is called,
1518 * therefore we cannot pin it and might observe the wrong value.
Peter Zijlstra8323f262012-06-22 13:36:05 +02001519 *
1520 * The same is true for autogroup's p->signal->autogroup->tg, the autogroup
1521 * core changes this before calling sched_move_task().
1522 *
1523 * Instead we use a 'copy' which is updated from sched_move_task() while
1524 * holding both task_struct::pi_lock and rq::lock.
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001525 */
1526static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
1527{
Peter Zijlstra8323f262012-06-22 13:36:05 +02001528 return p->sched_task_group;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001529}
1530
1531/* Change a task's cfs_rq and parent entity if it moves across CPUs/groups */
1532static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
1533{
1534#if defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED) || defined(CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED)
1535 struct task_group *tg = task_group(p);
1536#endif
1537
1538#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Byungchul Parkad936d82015-10-24 01:16:19 +09001539 set_task_rq_fair(&p->se, p->se.cfs_rq, tg->cfs_rq[cpu]);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001540 p->se.cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu];
1541 p->se.parent = tg->se[cpu];
1542#endif
1543
1544#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
1545 p->rt.rt_rq = tg->rt_rq[cpu];
1546 p->rt.parent = tg->rt_se[cpu];
1547#endif
1548}
1549
1550#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
1551
1552static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) { }
1553static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
1554{
1555 return NULL;
1556}
1557
1558#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
1559
1560static inline void __set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
1561{
1562 set_task_rq(p, cpu);
1563#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1564 /*
1565 * After ->cpu is set up to a new value, task_rq_lock(p, ...) can be
Ingo Molnardfcb2452018-12-03 10:05:56 +01001566 * successfully executed on another CPU. We must ensure that updates of
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001567 * per-task data have been completed by this moment.
1568 */
1569 smp_wmb();
Andy Lutomirskic65eacb2016-09-13 14:29:24 -07001570#ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
Andrea Parric5469512019-01-21 16:52:40 +01001571 WRITE_ONCE(p->cpu, cpu);
Andy Lutomirskic65eacb2016-09-13 14:29:24 -07001572#else
Andrea Parric5469512019-01-21 16:52:40 +01001573 WRITE_ONCE(task_thread_info(p)->cpu, cpu);
Andy Lutomirskic65eacb2016-09-13 14:29:24 -07001574#endif
Peter Zijlstraac66f542013-10-07 11:29:16 +01001575 p->wake_cpu = cpu;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001576#endif
1577}
1578
1579/*
1580 * Tunables that become constants when CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is off:
1581 */
1582#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +01001583# include <linux/static_key.h>
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001584# define const_debug __read_mostly
1585#else
1586# define const_debug const
1587#endif
1588
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001589#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \
1590 __SCHED_FEAT_##name ,
1591
1592enum {
Peter Zijlstra391e43d2011-11-15 17:14:39 +01001593#include "features.h"
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001594 __SCHED_FEAT_NR,
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001595};
1596
1597#undef SCHED_FEAT
1598
Masahiro Yamadae9666d12018-12-31 00:14:15 +09001599#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)
Patrick Bellasi765cc3a2017-11-08 18:41:01 +00001600
1601/*
1602 * To support run-time toggling of sched features, all the translation units
1603 * (but core.c) reference the sysctl_sched_features defined in core.c.
1604 */
1605extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_features;
1606
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001607#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +01001608static __always_inline bool static_branch_##name(struct static_key *key) \
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001609{ \
Jason Baron6e76ea82014-07-02 15:52:41 +00001610 return static_key_##enabled(key); \
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001611}
1612
1613#include "features.h"
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001614#undef SCHED_FEAT
1615
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +01001616extern struct static_key sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_NR];
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001617#define sched_feat(x) (static_branch_##x(&sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_##x]))
Patrick Bellasi765cc3a2017-11-08 18:41:01 +00001618
Masahiro Yamadae9666d12018-12-31 00:14:15 +09001619#else /* !(SCHED_DEBUG && CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL) */
Patrick Bellasi765cc3a2017-11-08 18:41:01 +00001620
1621/*
1622 * Each translation unit has its own copy of sysctl_sched_features to allow
1623 * constants propagation at compile time and compiler optimization based on
1624 * features default.
1625 */
1626#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \
1627 (1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##name) * enabled |
1628static const_debug __maybe_unused unsigned int sysctl_sched_features =
1629#include "features.h"
1630 0;
1631#undef SCHED_FEAT
1632
Peter Zijlstra7e6f4c52018-08-29 11:45:21 +02001633#define sched_feat(x) !!(sysctl_sched_features & (1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##x))
Patrick Bellasi765cc3a2017-11-08 18:41:01 +00001634
Masahiro Yamadae9666d12018-12-31 00:14:15 +09001635#endif /* SCHED_DEBUG && CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001636
Srikar Dronamraju2a595722015-08-11 21:54:21 +05301637extern struct static_key_false sched_numa_balancing;
Mel Gormancb251762016-02-05 09:08:36 +00001638extern struct static_key_false sched_schedstats;
Peter Zijlstracbee9f82012-10-25 14:16:43 +02001639
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001640static inline u64 global_rt_period(void)
1641{
1642 return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_period * NSEC_PER_USEC;
1643}
1644
1645static inline u64 global_rt_runtime(void)
1646{
1647 if (sysctl_sched_rt_runtime < 0)
1648 return RUNTIME_INF;
1649
1650 return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_runtime * NSEC_PER_USEC;
1651}
1652
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001653static inline int task_current(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
1654{
1655 return rq->curr == p;
1656}
1657
1658static inline int task_running(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
1659{
1660#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1661 return p->on_cpu;
1662#else
1663 return task_current(rq, p);
1664#endif
1665}
1666
Kirill Tkhaida0c1e62014-08-20 13:47:32 +04001667static inline int task_on_rq_queued(struct task_struct *p)
1668{
1669 return p->on_rq == TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED;
1670}
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001671
Kirill Tkhaicca26e82014-08-20 13:47:42 +04001672static inline int task_on_rq_migrating(struct task_struct *p)
1673{
Andrea Parric5469512019-01-21 16:52:40 +01001674 return READ_ONCE(p->on_rq) == TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING;
Kirill Tkhaicca26e82014-08-20 13:47:42 +04001675}
1676
Li Zefanb13095f2013-03-05 16:06:38 +08001677/*
1678 * wake flags
1679 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001680#define WF_SYNC 0x01 /* Waker goes to sleep after wakeup */
1681#define WF_FORK 0x02 /* Child wakeup after fork */
1682#define WF_MIGRATED 0x4 /* Internal use, task got migrated */
Li Zefanb13095f2013-03-05 16:06:38 +08001683
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001684/*
1685 * To aid in avoiding the subversion of "niceness" due to uneven distribution
1686 * of tasks with abnormal "nice" values across CPUs the contribution that
1687 * each task makes to its run queue's load is weighted according to its
1688 * scheduling class and "nice" value. For SCHED_NORMAL tasks this is just a
1689 * scaled version of the new time slice allocation that they receive on time
1690 * slice expiry etc.
1691 */
1692
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001693#define WEIGHT_IDLEPRIO 3
1694#define WMULT_IDLEPRIO 1431655765
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001695
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001696extern const int sched_prio_to_weight[40];
1697extern const u32 sched_prio_to_wmult[40];
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001698
Peter Zijlstraff77e462016-01-18 15:27:07 +01001699/*
1700 * {de,en}queue flags:
1701 *
1702 * DEQUEUE_SLEEP - task is no longer runnable
1703 * ENQUEUE_WAKEUP - task just became runnable
1704 *
1705 * SAVE/RESTORE - an otherwise spurious dequeue/enqueue, done to ensure tasks
1706 * are in a known state which allows modification. Such pairs
1707 * should preserve as much state as possible.
1708 *
1709 * MOVE - paired with SAVE/RESTORE, explicitly does not preserve the location
1710 * in the runqueue.
1711 *
1712 * ENQUEUE_HEAD - place at front of runqueue (tail if not specified)
1713 * ENQUEUE_REPLENISH - CBS (replenish runtime and postpone deadline)
Peter Zijlstra59efa0b2016-05-10 18:24:37 +02001714 * ENQUEUE_MIGRATED - the task was migrated during wakeup
Peter Zijlstraff77e462016-01-18 15:27:07 +01001715 *
1716 */
1717
1718#define DEQUEUE_SLEEP 0x01
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001719#define DEQUEUE_SAVE 0x02 /* Matches ENQUEUE_RESTORE */
1720#define DEQUEUE_MOVE 0x04 /* Matches ENQUEUE_MOVE */
1721#define DEQUEUE_NOCLOCK 0x08 /* Matches ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK */
Peter Zijlstraff77e462016-01-18 15:27:07 +01001722
Peter Zijlstra1de64442015-09-30 17:44:13 +02001723#define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP 0x01
Peter Zijlstraff77e462016-01-18 15:27:07 +01001724#define ENQUEUE_RESTORE 0x02
1725#define ENQUEUE_MOVE 0x04
Peter Zijlstra0a67d1e2016-10-04 16:29:45 +02001726#define ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK 0x08
Peter Zijlstraff77e462016-01-18 15:27:07 +01001727
Peter Zijlstra0a67d1e2016-10-04 16:29:45 +02001728#define ENQUEUE_HEAD 0x10
1729#define ENQUEUE_REPLENISH 0x20
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001730#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Peter Zijlstra0a67d1e2016-10-04 16:29:45 +02001731#define ENQUEUE_MIGRATED 0x40
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001732#else
Peter Zijlstra59efa0b2016-05-10 18:24:37 +02001733#define ENQUEUE_MIGRATED 0x00
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001734#endif
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001735
Peter Zijlstra37e117c2014-02-14 12:25:08 +01001736#define RETRY_TASK ((void *)-1UL)
1737
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001738struct sched_class {
1739 const struct sched_class *next;
1740
Patrick Bellasi69842cb2019-06-21 09:42:02 +01001741#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK
1742 int uclamp_enabled;
1743#endif
1744
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001745 void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1746 void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001747 void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
1748 bool (*yield_to_task)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001749
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001750 void (*check_preempt_curr)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001751
Peter Zijlstra98c2f702019-11-08 14:15:58 +01001752 struct task_struct *(*pick_next_task)(struct rq *rq);
1753
Peter Zijlstra6e2df052019-11-08 11:11:52 +01001754 void (*put_prev_task)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
Peter Zijlstraa0e813f2019-11-08 14:16:00 +01001755 void (*set_next_task)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool first);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001756
1757#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Peter Zijlstra6e2df052019-11-08 11:11:52 +01001758 int (*balance)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf);
Peter Zijlstraac66f542013-10-07 11:29:16 +01001759 int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int task_cpu, int sd_flag, int flags);
Srikar Dronamraju1327237a52018-09-21 23:18:57 +05301760 void (*migrate_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int new_cpu);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001761
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001762 void (*task_woken)(struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001763
1764 void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
1765 const struct cpumask *newmask);
1766
1767 void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq);
1768 void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);
1769#endif
1770
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001771 void (*task_tick)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
1772 void (*task_fork)(struct task_struct *p);
1773 void (*task_dead)(struct task_struct *p);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001774
Kirill Tkhai67dfa1b2014-10-27 17:40:52 +03001775 /*
1776 * The switched_from() call is allowed to drop rq->lock, therefore we
1777 * cannot assume the switched_from/switched_to pair is serliazed by
1778 * rq->lock. They are however serialized by p->pi_lock.
1779 */
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001780 void (*switched_from)(struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
1781 void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001782 void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001783 int oldprio);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001784
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001785 unsigned int (*get_rr_interval)(struct rq *rq,
1786 struct task_struct *task);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001787
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001788 void (*update_curr)(struct rq *rq);
Stanislaw Gruszka6e998912014-11-12 16:58:44 +01001789
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001790#define TASK_SET_GROUP 0
1791#define TASK_MOVE_GROUP 1
Vincent Guittotea86cb42016-06-17 13:38:55 +02001792
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001793#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001794 void (*task_change_group)(struct task_struct *p, int type);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001795#endif
1796};
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001797
Peter Zijlstra3f1d2a32014-02-12 10:49:30 +01001798static inline void put_prev_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
1799{
Peter Zijlstra10e70712019-08-06 15:13:17 +02001800 WARN_ON_ONCE(rq->curr != prev);
Peter Zijlstra6e2df052019-11-08 11:11:52 +01001801 prev->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, prev);
Peter Zijlstra3f1d2a32014-02-12 10:49:30 +01001802}
1803
Peter Zijlstra03b7fad2019-05-29 20:36:41 +00001804static inline void set_next_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *next)
Peter Zijlstrab2bf6c32016-09-20 22:00:38 +02001805{
Peter Zijlstra03b7fad2019-05-29 20:36:41 +00001806 WARN_ON_ONCE(rq->curr != next);
Peter Zijlstraa0e813f2019-11-08 14:16:00 +01001807 next->sched_class->set_next_task(rq, next, false);
Peter Zijlstrab2bf6c32016-09-20 22:00:38 +02001808}
1809
Nicolas Pitref5832c12017-05-29 17:02:57 -04001810#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001811#define sched_class_highest (&stop_sched_class)
Nicolas Pitref5832c12017-05-29 17:02:57 -04001812#else
1813#define sched_class_highest (&dl_sched_class)
1814#endif
Peter Zijlstra6e2df052019-11-08 11:11:52 +01001815
1816#define for_class_range(class, _from, _to) \
1817 for (class = (_from); class != (_to); class = class->next)
1818
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001819#define for_each_class(class) \
Peter Zijlstra6e2df052019-11-08 11:11:52 +01001820 for_class_range(class, sched_class_highest, NULL)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001821
1822extern const struct sched_class stop_sched_class;
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +01001823extern const struct sched_class dl_sched_class;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001824extern const struct sched_class rt_sched_class;
1825extern const struct sched_class fair_sched_class;
1826extern const struct sched_class idle_sched_class;
1827
Peter Zijlstra6e2df052019-11-08 11:11:52 +01001828static inline bool sched_stop_runnable(struct rq *rq)
1829{
1830 return rq->stop && task_on_rq_queued(rq->stop);
1831}
1832
1833static inline bool sched_dl_runnable(struct rq *rq)
1834{
1835 return rq->dl.dl_nr_running > 0;
1836}
1837
1838static inline bool sched_rt_runnable(struct rq *rq)
1839{
1840 return rq->rt.rt_queued > 0;
1841}
1842
1843static inline bool sched_fair_runnable(struct rq *rq)
1844{
1845 return rq->cfs.nr_running > 0;
1846}
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001847
Peter Zijlstra5d7d6052019-11-08 14:15:57 +01001848extern struct task_struct *pick_next_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf);
Peter Zijlstra98c2f702019-11-08 14:15:58 +01001849extern struct task_struct *pick_next_task_idle(struct rq *rq);
Peter Zijlstra5d7d6052019-11-08 14:15:57 +01001850
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001851#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1852
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -04001853extern void update_group_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
Li Zefanb7192032013-03-07 10:00:26 +08001854
Daniel Lezcano7caff662014-01-06 12:34:38 +01001855extern void trigger_load_balance(struct rq *rq);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001856
Peter Zijlstrac5b28032015-05-15 17:43:35 +02001857extern void set_cpus_allowed_common(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
1858
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001859#endif
1860
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -04001861#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1862static inline void idle_set_state(struct rq *rq,
1863 struct cpuidle_state *idle_state)
1864{
1865 rq->idle_state = idle_state;
1866}
1867
1868static inline struct cpuidle_state *idle_get_state(struct rq *rq)
1869{
Peter Zijlstra9148a3a2016-09-20 22:34:51 +02001870 SCHED_WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001871
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -04001872 return rq->idle_state;
1873}
1874#else
1875static inline void idle_set_state(struct rq *rq,
1876 struct cpuidle_state *idle_state)
1877{
1878}
1879
1880static inline struct cpuidle_state *idle_get_state(struct rq *rq)
1881{
1882 return NULL;
1883}
1884#endif
1885
Steven Rostedt (VMware)8663eff2017-04-14 08:48:09 -04001886extern void schedule_idle(void);
1887
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001888extern void sysrq_sched_debug_show(void);
1889extern void sched_init_granularity(void);
1890extern void update_max_interval(void);
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +01001891
1892extern void init_sched_dl_class(void);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001893extern void init_sched_rt_class(void);
1894extern void init_sched_fair_class(void);
1895
Vincent Guittot90593932017-05-17 11:50:45 +02001896extern void reweight_task(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
1897
Kirill Tkhai88751252014-06-29 00:03:57 +04001898extern void resched_curr(struct rq *rq);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001899extern void resched_cpu(int cpu);
1900
1901extern struct rt_bandwidth def_rt_bandwidth;
1902extern void init_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, u64 period, u64 runtime);
1903
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +01001904extern struct dl_bandwidth def_dl_bandwidth;
1905extern void init_dl_bandwidth(struct dl_bandwidth *dl_b, u64 period, u64 runtime);
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +01001906extern void init_dl_task_timer(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se);
Luca Abeni209a0cb2017-05-18 22:13:29 +02001907extern void init_dl_inactive_task_timer(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se);
Luca Abeni4da3abc2017-05-18 22:13:32 +02001908extern void init_dl_rq_bw_ratio(struct dl_rq *dl_rq);
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +01001909
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01001910#define BW_SHIFT 20
1911#define BW_UNIT (1 << BW_SHIFT)
1912#define RATIO_SHIFT 8
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +01001913unsigned long to_ratio(u64 period, u64 runtime);
1914
Yuyang Du540247f2015-07-15 08:04:39 +08001915extern void init_entity_runnable_average(struct sched_entity *se);
Dietmar Eggemannd0fe0b92019-01-22 16:25:01 +00001916extern void post_init_entity_util_avg(struct task_struct *p);
Alex Shia75cdaa2013-06-20 10:18:47 +08001917
Frederic Weisbecker76d92ac2015-07-17 22:25:49 +02001918#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
1919extern bool sched_can_stop_tick(struct rq *rq);
Frederic Weisbeckerd84b3132018-02-21 05:17:27 +01001920extern int __init sched_tick_offload_init(void);
Frederic Weisbecker76d92ac2015-07-17 22:25:49 +02001921
1922/*
1923 * Tick may be needed by tasks in the runqueue depending on their policy and
1924 * requirements. If tick is needed, lets send the target an IPI to kick it out of
1925 * nohz mode if necessary.
1926 */
1927static inline void sched_update_tick_dependency(struct rq *rq)
1928{
1929 int cpu;
1930
1931 if (!tick_nohz_full_enabled())
1932 return;
1933
1934 cpu = cpu_of(rq);
1935
1936 if (!tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu))
1937 return;
1938
1939 if (sched_can_stop_tick(rq))
1940 tick_nohz_dep_clear_cpu(cpu, TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED);
1941 else
1942 tick_nohz_dep_set_cpu(cpu, TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED);
1943}
1944#else
Frederic Weisbeckerd84b3132018-02-21 05:17:27 +01001945static inline int sched_tick_offload_init(void) { return 0; }
Frederic Weisbecker76d92ac2015-07-17 22:25:49 +02001946static inline void sched_update_tick_dependency(struct rq *rq) { }
1947#endif
1948
Kirill Tkhai72465442014-05-09 03:00:14 +04001949static inline void add_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001950{
Kirill Tkhai72465442014-05-09 03:00:14 +04001951 unsigned prev_nr = rq->nr_running;
1952
1953 rq->nr_running = prev_nr + count;
Frederic Weisbecker9f3660c2013-04-20 14:35:09 +02001954
Tim Chen4486edd2014-06-23 12:16:49 -07001955#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Viresh Kumar3e184502018-11-06 11:12:57 +05301956 if (prev_nr < 2 && rq->nr_running >= 2) {
Valentin Schneidere90c8fe2018-07-04 11:17:46 +01001957 if (!READ_ONCE(rq->rd->overload))
1958 WRITE_ONCE(rq->rd->overload, 1);
Tim Chen4486edd2014-06-23 12:16:49 -07001959 }
Viresh Kumar3e184502018-11-06 11:12:57 +05301960#endif
Frederic Weisbecker76d92ac2015-07-17 22:25:49 +02001961
1962 sched_update_tick_dependency(rq);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001963}
1964
Kirill Tkhai72465442014-05-09 03:00:14 +04001965static inline void sub_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001966{
Kirill Tkhai72465442014-05-09 03:00:14 +04001967 rq->nr_running -= count;
Frederic Weisbecker76d92ac2015-07-17 22:25:49 +02001968 /* Check if we still need preemption */
1969 sched_update_tick_dependency(rq);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001970}
1971
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001972extern void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1973extern void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1974
1975extern void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1976
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001977extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
1978extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
1979
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001980#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
1981
1982/*
1983 * Use hrtick when:
1984 * - enabled by features
1985 * - hrtimer is actually high res
1986 */
1987static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq)
1988{
1989 if (!sched_feat(HRTICK))
1990 return 0;
1991 if (!cpu_active(cpu_of(rq)))
1992 return 0;
1993 return hrtimer_is_hres_active(&rq->hrtick_timer);
1994}
1995
1996void hrtick_start(struct rq *rq, u64 delay);
1997
Mike Galbraithb39e66e2011-11-22 15:20:07 +01001998#else
1999
2000static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq)
2001{
2002 return 0;
2003}
2004
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002005#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK */
2006
Giovanni Gherdovich1567c3e32020-01-22 16:16:12 +01002007#ifndef arch_scale_freq_tick
2008static __always_inline
2009void arch_scale_freq_tick(void)
2010{
2011}
2012#endif
2013
Peter Zijlstradfbca412015-03-23 14:19:05 +01002014#ifndef arch_scale_freq_capacity
2015static __always_inline
Juri Lelli7673c8a2017-12-04 11:23:23 +01002016unsigned long arch_scale_freq_capacity(int cpu)
Peter Zijlstradfbca412015-03-23 14:19:05 +01002017{
2018 return SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE;
2019}
2020#endif
Vincent Guittotb5b48602015-02-27 16:54:08 +01002021
Juri Lelli7e1a9202017-12-04 11:23:24 +01002022#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Thomas Gleixnerc1a280b2019-07-26 23:19:37 +02002023#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPTION
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002024
2025static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2);
2026
2027/*
2028 * fair double_lock_balance: Safely acquires both rq->locks in a fair
2029 * way at the expense of forcing extra atomic operations in all
2030 * invocations. This assures that the double_lock is acquired using the
2031 * same underlying policy as the spinlock_t on this architecture, which
2032 * reduces latency compared to the unfair variant below. However, it
2033 * also adds more overhead and therefore may reduce throughput.
2034 */
2035static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
2036 __releases(this_rq->lock)
2037 __acquires(busiest->lock)
2038 __acquires(this_rq->lock)
2039{
2040 raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
2041 double_rq_lock(this_rq, busiest);
2042
2043 return 1;
2044}
2045
2046#else
2047/*
2048 * Unfair double_lock_balance: Optimizes throughput at the expense of
2049 * latency by eliminating extra atomic operations when the locks are
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01002050 * already in proper order on entry. This favors lower CPU-ids and will
2051 * grant the double lock to lower CPUs over higher ids under contention,
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002052 * regardless of entry order into the function.
2053 */
2054static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
2055 __releases(this_rq->lock)
2056 __acquires(busiest->lock)
2057 __acquires(this_rq->lock)
2058{
2059 int ret = 0;
2060
2061 if (unlikely(!raw_spin_trylock(&busiest->lock))) {
2062 if (busiest < this_rq) {
2063 raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
2064 raw_spin_lock(&busiest->lock);
2065 raw_spin_lock_nested(&this_rq->lock,
2066 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
2067 ret = 1;
2068 } else
2069 raw_spin_lock_nested(&busiest->lock,
2070 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
2071 }
2072 return ret;
2073}
2074
Thomas Gleixnerc1a280b2019-07-26 23:19:37 +02002075#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPTION */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002076
2077/*
2078 * double_lock_balance - lock the busiest runqueue, this_rq is locked already.
2079 */
2080static inline int double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
2081{
2082 if (unlikely(!irqs_disabled())) {
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01002083 /* printk() doesn't work well under rq->lock */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002084 raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
2085 BUG_ON(1);
2086 }
2087
2088 return _double_lock_balance(this_rq, busiest);
2089}
2090
2091static inline void double_unlock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
2092 __releases(busiest->lock)
2093{
2094 raw_spin_unlock(&busiest->lock);
2095 lock_set_subclass(&this_rq->lock.dep_map, 0, _RET_IP_);
2096}
2097
Peter Zijlstra74602312013-10-10 20:17:22 +02002098static inline void double_lock(spinlock_t *l1, spinlock_t *l2)
2099{
2100 if (l1 > l2)
2101 swap(l1, l2);
2102
2103 spin_lock(l1);
2104 spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
2105}
2106
Mike Galbraith60e69ee2014-04-07 10:55:15 +02002107static inline void double_lock_irq(spinlock_t *l1, spinlock_t *l2)
2108{
2109 if (l1 > l2)
2110 swap(l1, l2);
2111
2112 spin_lock_irq(l1);
2113 spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
2114}
2115
Peter Zijlstra74602312013-10-10 20:17:22 +02002116static inline void double_raw_lock(raw_spinlock_t *l1, raw_spinlock_t *l2)
2117{
2118 if (l1 > l2)
2119 swap(l1, l2);
2120
2121 raw_spin_lock(l1);
2122 raw_spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
2123}
2124
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002125/*
2126 * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
2127 *
2128 * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock,
2129 * you need to do so manually before calling.
2130 */
2131static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
2132 __acquires(rq1->lock)
2133 __acquires(rq2->lock)
2134{
2135 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
2136 if (rq1 == rq2) {
2137 raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
2138 __acquire(rq2->lock); /* Fake it out ;) */
2139 } else {
2140 if (rq1 < rq2) {
2141 raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
2142 raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq2->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
2143 } else {
2144 raw_spin_lock(&rq2->lock);
2145 raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq1->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
2146 }
2147 }
2148}
2149
2150/*
2151 * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
2152 *
2153 * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
2154 * you need to do so manually after calling.
2155 */
2156static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
2157 __releases(rq1->lock)
2158 __releases(rq2->lock)
2159{
2160 raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock);
2161 if (rq1 != rq2)
2162 raw_spin_unlock(&rq2->lock);
2163 else
2164 __release(rq2->lock);
2165}
2166
Ingo Molnarf2cb1362017-02-01 13:10:18 +01002167extern void set_rq_online (struct rq *rq);
2168extern void set_rq_offline(struct rq *rq);
2169extern bool sched_smp_initialized;
2170
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002171#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
2172
2173/*
2174 * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
2175 *
2176 * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock,
2177 * you need to do so manually before calling.
2178 */
2179static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
2180 __acquires(rq1->lock)
2181 __acquires(rq2->lock)
2182{
2183 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
2184 BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2);
2185 raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
2186 __acquire(rq2->lock); /* Fake it out ;) */
2187}
2188
2189/*
2190 * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
2191 *
2192 * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
2193 * you need to do so manually after calling.
2194 */
2195static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
2196 __releases(rq1->lock)
2197 __releases(rq2->lock)
2198{
2199 BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2);
2200 raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock);
2201 __release(rq2->lock);
2202}
2203
2204#endif
2205
2206extern struct sched_entity *__pick_first_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
2207extern struct sched_entity *__pick_last_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
Srikar Dronamraju6b55c962015-06-25 22:51:41 +05302208
2209#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
Peter Zijlstra9469eb02017-09-07 17:03:53 +02002210extern bool sched_debug_enabled;
2211
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002212extern void print_cfs_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
2213extern void print_rt_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
Wanpeng Liacb32132014-10-31 06:39:33 +08002214extern void print_dl_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
Mathieu Malaterref6a346302018-05-16 21:53:47 +02002215extern void print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
2216extern void print_rt_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct rt_rq *rt_rq);
2217extern void print_dl_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct dl_rq *dl_rq);
Srikar Dronamraju397f2372015-06-25 22:51:43 +05302218#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
2219extern void
2220show_numa_stats(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
2221extern void
2222print_numa_stats(struct seq_file *m, int node, unsigned long tsf,
2223 unsigned long tpf, unsigned long gsf, unsigned long gpf);
2224#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
2225#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002226
2227extern void init_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
Abel Vesa07c54f72015-03-03 13:50:27 +02002228extern void init_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq);
2229extern void init_dl_rq(struct dl_rq *dl_rq);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002230
Ben Segall1ee14e62013-10-16 11:16:12 -07002231extern void cfs_bandwidth_usage_inc(void);
2232extern void cfs_bandwidth_usage_dec(void);
Suresh Siddha1c792db2011-12-01 17:07:32 -08002233
Frederic Weisbecker3451d022011-08-10 23:21:01 +02002234#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
Peter Zijlstra00357f52017-12-21 15:06:50 +01002235#define NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK_BIT 0
2236#define NOHZ_STATS_KICK_BIT 1
Peter Zijlstraa22e47a2017-12-21 10:01:24 +01002237
Peter Zijlstraa22e47a2017-12-21 10:01:24 +01002238#define NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK BIT(NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK_BIT)
Peter Zijlstrab7031a02017-12-21 10:11:09 +01002239#define NOHZ_STATS_KICK BIT(NOHZ_STATS_KICK_BIT)
2240
2241#define NOHZ_KICK_MASK (NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK | NOHZ_STATS_KICK)
Suresh Siddha1c792db2011-12-01 17:07:32 -08002242
2243#define nohz_flags(cpu) (&cpu_rq(cpu)->nohz_flags)
Thomas Gleixner20a5c8c2016-03-10 12:54:20 +01002244
Peter Zijlstra00357f52017-12-21 15:06:50 +01002245extern void nohz_balance_exit_idle(struct rq *rq);
Thomas Gleixner20a5c8c2016-03-10 12:54:20 +01002246#else
Peter Zijlstra00357f52017-12-21 15:06:50 +01002247static inline void nohz_balance_exit_idle(struct rq *rq) { }
Suresh Siddha1c792db2011-12-01 17:07:32 -08002248#endif
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002249
Luca Abenidaec5792017-05-18 22:13:36 +02002250
2251#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2252static inline
2253void __dl_update(struct dl_bw *dl_b, s64 bw)
2254{
2255 struct root_domain *rd = container_of(dl_b, struct root_domain, dl_bw);
2256 int i;
2257
2258 RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_read_lock_sched_held(),
2259 "sched RCU must be held");
2260 for_each_cpu_and(i, rd->span, cpu_active_mask) {
2261 struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(i);
2262
2263 rq->dl.extra_bw += bw;
2264 }
2265}
2266#else
2267static inline
2268void __dl_update(struct dl_bw *dl_b, s64 bw)
2269{
2270 struct dl_rq *dl = container_of(dl_b, struct dl_rq, dl_bw);
2271
2272 dl->extra_bw += bw;
2273}
2274#endif
2275
2276
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002277#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02002278struct irqtime {
Frederic Weisbecker25e2d8c2017-04-25 16:10:48 +02002279 u64 total;
Frederic Weisbeckera499a5a2017-01-31 04:09:32 +01002280 u64 tick_delta;
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02002281 u64 irq_start_time;
2282 struct u64_stats_sync sync;
2283};
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002284
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02002285DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct irqtime, cpu_irqtime);
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002286
Frederic Weisbecker25e2d8c2017-04-25 16:10:48 +02002287/*
2288 * Returns the irqtime minus the softirq time computed by ksoftirqd.
2289 * Otherwise ksoftirqd's sum_exec_runtime is substracted its own runtime
2290 * and never move forward.
2291 */
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002292static inline u64 irq_time_read(int cpu)
2293{
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02002294 struct irqtime *irqtime = &per_cpu(cpu_irqtime, cpu);
2295 unsigned int seq;
2296 u64 total;
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002297
2298 do {
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02002299 seq = __u64_stats_fetch_begin(&irqtime->sync);
Frederic Weisbecker25e2d8c2017-04-25 16:10:48 +02002300 total = irqtime->total;
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02002301 } while (__u64_stats_fetch_retry(&irqtime->sync, seq));
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002302
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02002303 return total;
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002304}
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002305#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002306
2307#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
Joel Fernandes (Google)b10abd02019-03-20 20:34:23 -04002308DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct update_util_data __rcu *, cpufreq_update_util_data);
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002309
2310/**
2311 * cpufreq_update_util - Take a note about CPU utilization changes.
Rafael J. Wysocki12bde332016-08-10 03:11:17 +02002312 * @rq: Runqueue to carry out the update for.
Rafael J. Wysocki58919e82016-08-16 22:14:55 +02002313 * @flags: Update reason flags.
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002314 *
Rafael J. Wysocki58919e82016-08-16 22:14:55 +02002315 * This function is called by the scheduler on the CPU whose utilization is
2316 * being updated.
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002317 *
2318 * It can only be called from RCU-sched read-side critical sections.
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002319 *
2320 * The way cpufreq is currently arranged requires it to evaluate the CPU
2321 * performance state (frequency/voltage) on a regular basis to prevent it from
2322 * being stuck in a completely inadequate performance level for too long.
Juri Lellie0367b12017-12-04 11:23:19 +01002323 * That is not guaranteed to happen if the updates are only triggered from CFS
2324 * and DL, though, because they may not be coming in if only RT tasks are
2325 * active all the time (or there are RT tasks only).
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002326 *
Juri Lellie0367b12017-12-04 11:23:19 +01002327 * As a workaround for that issue, this function is called periodically by the
2328 * RT sched class to trigger extra cpufreq updates to prevent it from stalling,
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002329 * but that really is a band-aid. Going forward it should be replaced with
Juri Lellie0367b12017-12-04 11:23:19 +01002330 * solutions targeted more specifically at RT tasks.
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002331 */
Rafael J. Wysocki12bde332016-08-10 03:11:17 +02002332static inline void cpufreq_update_util(struct rq *rq, unsigned int flags)
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002333{
Rafael J. Wysocki58919e82016-08-16 22:14:55 +02002334 struct update_util_data *data;
2335
Viresh Kumar674e7542017-07-28 12:16:38 +05302336 data = rcu_dereference_sched(*per_cpu_ptr(&cpufreq_update_util_data,
2337 cpu_of(rq)));
Rafael J. Wysocki58919e82016-08-16 22:14:55 +02002338 if (data)
Rafael J. Wysocki12bde332016-08-10 03:11:17 +02002339 data->func(data, rq_clock(rq), flags);
2340}
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002341#else
Rafael J. Wysocki12bde332016-08-10 03:11:17 +02002342static inline void cpufreq_update_util(struct rq *rq, unsigned int flags) {}
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002343#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
Linus Torvaldsbe53f582016-03-24 09:42:50 -07002344
Patrick Bellasi982d9cd2019-06-21 09:42:10 +01002345#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK
Valentin Schneider686516b2019-12-11 11:38:48 +00002346unsigned long uclamp_eff_value(struct task_struct *p, enum uclamp_id clamp_id);
Patrick Bellasi9d20ad72019-06-21 09:42:11 +01002347
2348static __always_inline
Valentin Schneiderd2b58a22019-12-11 11:38:49 +00002349unsigned long uclamp_rq_util_with(struct rq *rq, unsigned long util,
2350 struct task_struct *p)
Patrick Bellasi982d9cd2019-06-21 09:42:10 +01002351{
Valentin Schneider686516b2019-12-11 11:38:48 +00002352 unsigned long min_util = READ_ONCE(rq->uclamp[UCLAMP_MIN].value);
2353 unsigned long max_util = READ_ONCE(rq->uclamp[UCLAMP_MAX].value);
Patrick Bellasi982d9cd2019-06-21 09:42:10 +01002354
Patrick Bellasi9d20ad72019-06-21 09:42:11 +01002355 if (p) {
2356 min_util = max(min_util, uclamp_eff_value(p, UCLAMP_MIN));
2357 max_util = max(max_util, uclamp_eff_value(p, UCLAMP_MAX));
2358 }
2359
Patrick Bellasi982d9cd2019-06-21 09:42:10 +01002360 /*
2361 * Since CPU's {min,max}_util clamps are MAX aggregated considering
2362 * RUNNABLE tasks with _different_ clamps, we can end up with an
2363 * inversion. Fix it now when the clamps are applied.
2364 */
2365 if (unlikely(min_util >= max_util))
2366 return min_util;
2367
2368 return clamp(util, min_util, max_util);
2369}
2370#else /* CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK */
Valentin Schneiderd2b58a22019-12-11 11:38:49 +00002371static inline
2372unsigned long uclamp_rq_util_with(struct rq *rq, unsigned long util,
2373 struct task_struct *p)
Patrick Bellasi9d20ad72019-06-21 09:42:11 +01002374{
2375 return util;
2376}
Patrick Bellasi982d9cd2019-06-21 09:42:10 +01002377#endif /* CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK */
2378
Rafael J. Wysocki9bdcb442016-04-02 01:09:12 +02002379#ifdef arch_scale_freq_capacity
Ingo Molnar97fb7a02018-03-03 14:01:12 +01002380# ifndef arch_scale_freq_invariant
2381# define arch_scale_freq_invariant() true
2382# endif
2383#else
2384# define arch_scale_freq_invariant() false
Rafael J. Wysocki9bdcb442016-04-02 01:09:12 +02002385#endif
Juri Lellid4edd662017-12-04 11:23:18 +01002386
Vincent Guittot10a35e62019-01-23 16:26:54 +01002387#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2388static inline unsigned long capacity_orig_of(int cpu)
2389{
2390 return cpu_rq(cpu)->cpu_capacity_orig;
2391}
2392#endif
2393
Quentin Perret938e5e42018-12-03 09:56:15 +00002394/**
2395 * enum schedutil_type - CPU utilization type
2396 * @FREQUENCY_UTIL: Utilization used to select frequency
2397 * @ENERGY_UTIL: Utilization used during energy calculation
2398 *
2399 * The utilization signals of all scheduling classes (CFS/RT/DL) and IRQ time
2400 * need to be aggregated differently depending on the usage made of them. This
2401 * enum is used within schedutil_freq_util() to differentiate the types of
2402 * utilization expected by the callers, and adjust the aggregation accordingly.
2403 */
2404enum schedutil_type {
2405 FREQUENCY_UTIL,
2406 ENERGY_UTIL,
2407};
2408
Patrick Bellasiaf24bde2019-06-21 09:42:12 +01002409#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL
Quentin Perret938e5e42018-12-03 09:56:15 +00002410
Patrick Bellasiaf24bde2019-06-21 09:42:12 +01002411unsigned long schedutil_cpu_util(int cpu, unsigned long util_cfs,
2412 unsigned long max, enum schedutil_type type,
2413 struct task_struct *p);
Quentin Perret938e5e42018-12-03 09:56:15 +00002414
Vincent Guittot8cc90512018-06-28 17:45:08 +02002415static inline unsigned long cpu_bw_dl(struct rq *rq)
Juri Lellid4edd662017-12-04 11:23:18 +01002416{
2417 return (rq->dl.running_bw * SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE) >> BW_SHIFT;
2418}
2419
Vincent Guittot8cc90512018-06-28 17:45:08 +02002420static inline unsigned long cpu_util_dl(struct rq *rq)
2421{
2422 return READ_ONCE(rq->avg_dl.util_avg);
2423}
2424
Juri Lellid4edd662017-12-04 11:23:18 +01002425static inline unsigned long cpu_util_cfs(struct rq *rq)
2426{
Patrick Bellasia07630b2018-03-09 09:52:44 +00002427 unsigned long util = READ_ONCE(rq->cfs.avg.util_avg);
2428
2429 if (sched_feat(UTIL_EST)) {
2430 util = max_t(unsigned long, util,
2431 READ_ONCE(rq->cfs.avg.util_est.enqueued));
2432 }
2433
2434 return util;
Juri Lellid4edd662017-12-04 11:23:18 +01002435}
Vincent Guittot371bf422018-06-28 17:45:05 +02002436
2437static inline unsigned long cpu_util_rt(struct rq *rq)
2438{
Vincent Guittotdfa444d2018-06-28 17:45:11 +02002439 return READ_ONCE(rq->avg_rt.util_avg);
Vincent Guittot371bf422018-06-28 17:45:05 +02002440}
Quentin Perret938e5e42018-12-03 09:56:15 +00002441#else /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL */
Patrick Bellasiaf24bde2019-06-21 09:42:12 +01002442static inline unsigned long schedutil_cpu_util(int cpu, unsigned long util_cfs,
2443 unsigned long max, enum schedutil_type type,
2444 struct task_struct *p)
Quentin Perret938e5e42018-12-03 09:56:15 +00002445{
Patrick Bellasiaf24bde2019-06-21 09:42:12 +01002446 return 0;
Quentin Perret938e5e42018-12-03 09:56:15 +00002447}
Patrick Bellasiaf24bde2019-06-21 09:42:12 +01002448#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL */
Vincent Guittot9033ea12018-06-28 17:45:10 +02002449
Vincent Guittot11d4afd2018-09-25 11:17:42 +02002450#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SCHED_AVG_IRQ
Vincent Guittot9033ea12018-06-28 17:45:10 +02002451static inline unsigned long cpu_util_irq(struct rq *rq)
2452{
2453 return rq->avg_irq.util_avg;
2454}
Vincent Guittot2e62c472018-07-19 14:00:06 +02002455
2456static inline
2457unsigned long scale_irq_capacity(unsigned long util, unsigned long irq, unsigned long max)
2458{
2459 util *= (max - irq);
2460 util /= max;
2461
2462 return util;
2463
2464}
Vincent Guittot9033ea12018-06-28 17:45:10 +02002465#else
2466static inline unsigned long cpu_util_irq(struct rq *rq)
2467{
2468 return 0;
2469}
2470
Vincent Guittot2e62c472018-07-19 14:00:06 +02002471static inline
2472unsigned long scale_irq_capacity(unsigned long util, unsigned long irq, unsigned long max)
2473{
2474 return util;
2475}
Juri Lelli794a56e2017-12-04 11:23:20 +01002476#endif
Quentin Perret6aa140f2018-12-03 09:56:18 +00002477
Quentin Perret531b5c92018-12-03 09:56:21 +00002478#if defined(CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL)
Quentin Perret1f74de82018-12-03 09:56:22 +00002479
Peter Zijlstraf8a696f2018-12-05 11:23:56 +01002480#define perf_domain_span(pd) (to_cpumask(((pd)->em_pd->cpus)))
2481
2482DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(sched_energy_present);
2483
2484static inline bool sched_energy_enabled(void)
2485{
2486 return static_branch_unlikely(&sched_energy_present);
2487}
2488
2489#else /* ! (CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL && CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL) */
2490
2491#define perf_domain_span(pd) NULL
2492static inline bool sched_energy_enabled(void) { return false; }
2493
2494#endif /* CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL && CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL */
Mathieu Desnoyers227a4aa2019-09-19 13:37:02 -04002495
2496#ifdef CONFIG_MEMBARRIER
2497/*
2498 * The scheduler provides memory barriers required by membarrier between:
2499 * - prior user-space memory accesses and store to rq->membarrier_state,
2500 * - store to rq->membarrier_state and following user-space memory accesses.
2501 * In the same way it provides those guarantees around store to rq->curr.
2502 */
2503static inline void membarrier_switch_mm(struct rq *rq,
2504 struct mm_struct *prev_mm,
2505 struct mm_struct *next_mm)
2506{
2507 int membarrier_state;
2508
2509 if (prev_mm == next_mm)
2510 return;
2511
2512 membarrier_state = atomic_read(&next_mm->membarrier_state);
2513 if (READ_ONCE(rq->membarrier_state) == membarrier_state)
2514 return;
2515
2516 WRITE_ONCE(rq->membarrier_state, membarrier_state);
2517}
2518#else
2519static inline void membarrier_switch_mm(struct rq *rq,
2520 struct mm_struct *prev_mm,
2521 struct mm_struct *next_mm)
2522{
2523}
2524#endif
Mel Gorman52262ee2020-01-28 15:40:06 +00002525
2526#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2527static inline bool is_per_cpu_kthread(struct task_struct *p)
2528{
2529 if (!(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
2530 return false;
2531
2532 if (p->nr_cpus_allowed != 1)
2533 return false;
2534
2535 return true;
2536}
2537#endif