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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
2#define _LINUX_SCHED_H
3
David Howells607ca462012-10-13 10:46:48 +01004#include <uapi/linux/sched.h>
David Woodhouseb7b3c762006-04-27 00:12:56 +01005
Dongsheng Yang5c228072014-01-27 17:15:37 -05006#include <linux/sched/prio.h>
7
David Woodhouseb7b3c762006-04-27 00:12:56 +01008
9struct sched_param {
10 int sched_priority;
11};
12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013#include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
14
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/capability.h>
16#include <linux/threads.h>
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18#include <linux/types.h>
19#include <linux/timex.h>
20#include <linux/jiffies.h>
Peter Zijlstrafb00aca2013-11-07 14:43:43 +010021#include <linux/plist.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022#include <linux/rbtree.h>
23#include <linux/thread_info.h>
24#include <linux/cpumask.h>
25#include <linux/errno.h>
26#include <linux/nodemask.h>
Martin Schwidefskyc92ff1b2007-10-16 01:24:43 -070027#include <linux/mm_types.h>
Frederic Weisbecker92cf2112015-05-12 16:41:46 +020028#include <linux/preempt.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070029
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <asm/page.h>
31#include <asm/ptrace.h>
Frederic Weisbeckerbfc3f022014-03-05 16:33:42 +010032#include <linux/cputime.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033
34#include <linux/smp.h>
35#include <linux/sem.h>
Jack Millerab602f72014-08-08 14:23:19 -070036#include <linux/shm.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037#include <linux/signal.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070038#include <linux/compiler.h>
39#include <linux/completion.h>
40#include <linux/pid.h>
41#include <linux/percpu.h>
42#include <linux/topology.h>
Peter Zijlstra3e26c142007-10-16 23:25:50 -070043#include <linux/proportions.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070044#include <linux/seccomp.h>
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -080045#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
Jiri Pirko05725f72009-04-14 20:17:16 +020046#include <linux/rculist.h>
Ingo Molnar23f78d4a2006-06-27 02:54:53 -070047#include <linux/rtmutex.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070048
David Woodhousea3b67142006-04-25 14:54:40 +010049#include <linux/time.h>
50#include <linux/param.h>
51#include <linux/resource.h>
52#include <linux/timer.h>
53#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
Andrew Morton7c3ab732006-12-10 02:19:19 -080054#include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
Arjan van de Ven97455122008-01-25 21:08:34 +010055#include <linux/latencytop.h>
David Howells9e2b2dc2008-08-13 16:20:04 +010056#include <linux/cred.h>
Peter Zijlstrafa14ff42011-09-12 13:06:17 +020057#include <linux/llist.h>
Eric W. Biederman7b44ab92011-11-16 23:20:58 -080058#include <linux/uidgid.h>
Ming Lei21caf2f2013-02-22 16:34:08 -080059#include <linux/gfp.h>
Aaron Tomlind4311ff2014-09-12 14:16:17 +010060#include <linux/magic.h>
Tejun Heo7d7efec2015-05-13 16:35:16 -040061#include <linux/cgroup-defs.h>
David Woodhousea3b67142006-04-25 14:54:40 +010062
63#include <asm/processor.h>
H. J. Lu36d57ac2005-09-06 15:16:49 -070064
Dario Faggiolid50dde52013-11-07 14:43:36 +010065#define SCHED_ATTR_SIZE_VER0 48 /* sizeof first published struct */
66
67/*
68 * Extended scheduling parameters data structure.
69 *
70 * This is needed because the original struct sched_param can not be
71 * altered without introducing ABI issues with legacy applications
72 * (e.g., in sched_getparam()).
73 *
74 * However, the possibility of specifying more than just a priority for
75 * the tasks may be useful for a wide variety of application fields, e.g.,
76 * multimedia, streaming, automation and control, and many others.
77 *
78 * This variant (sched_attr) is meant at describing a so-called
79 * sporadic time-constrained task. In such model a task is specified by:
80 * - the activation period or minimum instance inter-arrival time;
81 * - the maximum (or average, depending on the actual scheduling
82 * discipline) computation time of all instances, a.k.a. runtime;
83 * - the deadline (relative to the actual activation time) of each
84 * instance.
85 * Very briefly, a periodic (sporadic) task asks for the execution of
86 * some specific computation --which is typically called an instance--
87 * (at most) every period. Moreover, each instance typically lasts no more
88 * than the runtime and must be completed by time instant t equal to
89 * the instance activation time + the deadline.
90 *
91 * This is reflected by the actual fields of the sched_attr structure:
92 *
93 * @size size of the structure, for fwd/bwd compat.
94 *
95 * @sched_policy task's scheduling policy
96 * @sched_flags for customizing the scheduler behaviour
97 * @sched_nice task's nice value (SCHED_NORMAL/BATCH)
98 * @sched_priority task's static priority (SCHED_FIFO/RR)
99 * @sched_deadline representative of the task's deadline
100 * @sched_runtime representative of the task's runtime
101 * @sched_period representative of the task's period
102 *
103 * Given this task model, there are a multiplicity of scheduling algorithms
104 * and policies, that can be used to ensure all the tasks will make their
105 * timing constraints.
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100106 *
107 * As of now, the SCHED_DEADLINE policy (sched_dl scheduling class) is the
108 * only user of this new interface. More information about the algorithm
109 * available in the scheduling class file or in Documentation/.
Dario Faggiolid50dde52013-11-07 14:43:36 +0100110 */
111struct sched_attr {
112 u32 size;
113
114 u32 sched_policy;
115 u64 sched_flags;
116
117 /* SCHED_NORMAL, SCHED_BATCH */
118 s32 sched_nice;
119
120 /* SCHED_FIFO, SCHED_RR */
121 u32 sched_priority;
122
123 /* SCHED_DEADLINE */
124 u64 sched_runtime;
125 u64 sched_deadline;
126 u64 sched_period;
127};
128
Ingo Molnarc87e2832006-06-27 02:54:58 -0700129struct futex_pi_state;
Alexey Dobriyan286100a2008-01-25 21:08:34 +0100130struct robust_list_head;
Akinobu Mitabddd87c2010-02-23 08:55:42 +0100131struct bio_list;
Al Viro5ad4e532009-03-29 19:50:06 -0400132struct fs_struct;
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200133struct perf_event_context;
Jens Axboe73c10102011-03-08 13:19:51 +0100134struct blk_plug;
Linus Torvaldsc4ad8f92014-02-05 12:54:53 -0800135struct filename;
Al Viro89076bc2015-05-12 08:29:38 -0400136struct nameidata;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700137
Davidlohr Bueso615d6e82014-04-07 15:37:25 -0700138#define VMACACHE_BITS 2
139#define VMACACHE_SIZE (1U << VMACACHE_BITS)
140#define VMACACHE_MASK (VMACACHE_SIZE - 1)
141
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700142/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700143 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
144 * counting. Some notes:
145 * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
146 * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
147 * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
148 * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
149 * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
150 * 11 bit fractions.
151 */
152extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
Thomas Gleixner2d024942009-05-02 20:08:52 +0200153extern void get_avenrun(unsigned long *loads, unsigned long offset, int shift);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700154
155#define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
156#define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
Linus Torvalds0c2043a2007-10-07 16:17:38 -0700157#define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700158#define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
159#define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
160#define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
161
162#define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
163 load *= exp; \
164 load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
165 load >>= FSHIFT;
166
167extern unsigned long total_forks;
168extern int nr_threads;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700169DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
170extern int nr_processes(void);
171extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
Tim Chen2ee507c2014-07-31 10:29:48 -0700172extern bool single_task_running(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
Peter Zijlstra8c215bd2010-07-01 09:07:17 +0200174extern unsigned long nr_iowait_cpu(int cpu);
Mel Gorman372ba8c2014-08-06 14:19:21 +0100175extern void get_iowait_load(unsigned long *nr_waiters, unsigned long *load);
Arjan van de Ven69d25872009-09-21 17:04:08 -0700176
Peter Zijlstra0f004f52010-11-30 19:48:45 +0100177extern void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks);
Peter Zijlstra3289bdb2015-04-14 13:19:42 +0200178
179#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON)
Peter Zijlstra5aaa0b72012-05-17 17:15:29 +0200180extern void update_cpu_load_nohz(void);
Peter Zijlstra3289bdb2015-04-14 13:19:42 +0200181#else
182static inline void update_cpu_load_nohz(void) { }
183#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700184
Steven Rostedt7e49fcc2009-01-22 19:01:40 -0500185extern unsigned long get_parent_ip(unsigned long addr);
186
Paul E. McKenneyb637a322012-09-19 16:58:38 -0700187extern void dump_cpu_task(int cpu);
188
Ingo Molnar43ae34c2007-07-09 18:52:00 +0200189struct seq_file;
190struct cfs_rq;
Ingo Molnar4cf86d72007-10-15 17:00:14 +0200191struct task_group;
Ingo Molnar43ae34c2007-07-09 18:52:00 +0200192#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
193extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
194extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
Ingo Molnar43ae34c2007-07-09 18:52:00 +0200195#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700196
Linus Torvalds4a8342d2005-09-29 15:18:21 -0700197/*
198 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
199 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
200 *
201 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
202 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
203 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
204 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
205 * mistake.
206 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700207#define TASK_RUNNING 0
208#define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
209#define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500210#define __TASK_STOPPED 4
211#define __TASK_TRACED 8
Linus Torvalds4a8342d2005-09-29 15:18:21 -0700212/* in tsk->exit_state */
Oleg Nesterovad866222014-04-07 15:38:46 -0700213#define EXIT_DEAD 16
214#define EXIT_ZOMBIE 32
Oleg Nesterovabd50b32014-04-07 15:38:42 -0700215#define EXIT_TRACE (EXIT_ZOMBIE | EXIT_DEAD)
Linus Torvalds4a8342d2005-09-29 15:18:21 -0700216/* in tsk->state again */
Mike Galbraithaf927232007-10-15 17:00:13 +0200217#define TASK_DEAD 64
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500218#define TASK_WAKEKILL 128
Peter Zijlstrae9c84312009-09-15 14:43:03 +0200219#define TASK_WAKING 256
Thomas Gleixnerf2530dc2013-04-09 09:33:34 +0200220#define TASK_PARKED 512
Peter Zijlstra80ed87c2015-05-08 14:23:45 +0200221#define TASK_NOLOAD 1024
222#define TASK_STATE_MAX 2048
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500223
Peter Zijlstra80ed87c2015-05-08 14:23:45 +0200224#define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtXZxKWPN"
Peter Zijlstra73342152009-12-17 13:16:27 +0100225
Peter Zijlstrae1781532009-12-17 13:16:30 +0100226extern char ___assert_task_state[1 - 2*!!(
227 sizeof(TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR)-1 != ilog2(TASK_STATE_MAX)+1)];
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500228
229/* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
230#define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
231#define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
232#define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700233
Peter Zijlstra80ed87c2015-05-08 14:23:45 +0200234#define TASK_IDLE (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_NOLOAD)
235
Matthew Wilcox92a1f4b2007-12-06 10:55:25 -0500236/* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
237#define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500238#define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)
Matthew Wilcox92a1f4b2007-12-06 10:55:25 -0500239
240/* get_task_state() */
241#define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500242 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
Oleg Nesterov74e37202014-01-23 15:55:35 -0800243 __TASK_TRACED | EXIT_ZOMBIE | EXIT_DEAD)
Matthew Wilcox92a1f4b2007-12-06 10:55:25 -0500244
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500245#define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
246#define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
Matthew Wilcox92a1f4b2007-12-06 10:55:25 -0500247#define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500248 ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
Matthew Wilcox92a1f4b2007-12-06 10:55:25 -0500249#define task_contributes_to_load(task) \
Nathan Lynche3c8ca82009-04-08 19:45:12 -0500250 ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0 && \
Peter Zijlstra80ed87c2015-05-08 14:23:45 +0200251 (task->flags & PF_FROZEN) == 0 && \
252 (task->state & TASK_NOLOAD) == 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700253
Peter Zijlstra8eb23b92014-09-24 10:18:55 +0200254#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
255
256#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
257 do { \
258 (tsk)->task_state_change = _THIS_IP_; \
259 (tsk)->state = (state_value); \
260 } while (0)
261#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
262 do { \
263 (tsk)->task_state_change = _THIS_IP_; \
Peter Zijlstrab92b8b32015-05-12 10:51:55 +0200264 smp_store_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value)); \
Peter Zijlstra8eb23b92014-09-24 10:18:55 +0200265 } while (0)
266
267/*
268 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
269 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
270 * actually sleep:
271 *
272 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
273 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
274 * schedule();
275 *
276 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
277 */
278#define __set_current_state(state_value) \
279 do { \
280 current->task_state_change = _THIS_IP_; \
281 current->state = (state_value); \
282 } while (0)
283#define set_current_state(state_value) \
284 do { \
285 current->task_state_change = _THIS_IP_; \
Peter Zijlstrab92b8b32015-05-12 10:51:55 +0200286 smp_store_mb(current->state, (state_value)); \
Peter Zijlstra8eb23b92014-09-24 10:18:55 +0200287 } while (0)
288
289#else
290
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700291#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
292 do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
293#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
Peter Zijlstrab92b8b32015-05-12 10:51:55 +0200294 smp_store_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700295
Andrew Morton498d0c52005-09-13 01:25:14 -0700296/*
297 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
298 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
299 * actually sleep:
300 *
301 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
302 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
303 * schedule();
304 *
305 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
306 */
Peter Zijlstra8eb23b92014-09-24 10:18:55 +0200307#define __set_current_state(state_value) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308 do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
Peter Zijlstra8eb23b92014-09-24 10:18:55 +0200309#define set_current_state(state_value) \
Peter Zijlstrab92b8b32015-05-12 10:51:55 +0200310 smp_store_mb(current->state, (state_value))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700311
Peter Zijlstra8eb23b92014-09-24 10:18:55 +0200312#endif
313
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700314/* Task command name length */
315#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
316
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700317#include <linux/spinlock.h>
318
319/*
320 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
321 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
322 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
323 * a separate lock).
324 */
325extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
326extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
327
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -0700328struct task_struct;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700329
Paul E. McKenneydb1466b2010-03-03 07:46:56 -0800330#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
331extern int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void);
332#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
333
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700334extern void sched_init(void);
335extern void sched_init_smp(void);
Harvey Harrison2d07b252008-02-15 09:56:34 -0800336extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -0700337extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
Ingo Molnar1df21052007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200338extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700339
Rik van Riel3fa08182015-03-09 12:12:07 -0400340extern cpumask_var_t cpu_isolated_map;
341
Andrew Morton89f19f02009-09-19 11:55:44 -0700342extern int runqueue_is_locked(int cpu);
Ingo Molnar017730c2008-05-12 21:20:52 +0200343
Frederic Weisbecker3451d022011-08-10 23:21:01 +0200344#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON)
Alex Shic1cc0172012-09-10 15:10:58 +0800345extern void nohz_balance_enter_idle(int cpu);
Suresh Siddha69e1e812011-12-01 17:07:33 -0800346extern void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void);
Thomas Gleixnerbc7a34b2015-05-26 22:50:33 +0000347extern int get_nohz_timer_target(void);
Siddha, Suresh B46cb4b72007-05-08 00:32:51 -0700348#else
Alex Shic1cc0172012-09-10 15:10:58 +0800349static inline void nohz_balance_enter_idle(int cpu) { }
Peter Zijlstrafdaabd82011-12-06 12:47:55 +0100350static inline void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void) { }
Siddha, Suresh B46cb4b72007-05-08 00:32:51 -0700351#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700352
Ingo Molnare59e2ae2006-12-06 20:35:59 -0800353/*
Ingo Molnar39bc89f2007-04-25 20:50:03 -0700354 * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
Ingo Molnare59e2ae2006-12-06 20:35:59 -0800355 */
356extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
357
358static inline void show_state(void)
359{
Ingo Molnar39bc89f2007-04-25 20:50:03 -0700360 show_state_filter(0);
Ingo Molnare59e2ae2006-12-06 20:35:59 -0800361}
362
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700363extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
364
365/*
366 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
367 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
368 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
369 */
370extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
371
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700372extern void cpu_init (void);
373extern void trap_init(void);
374extern void update_process_times(int user);
375extern void scheduler_tick(void);
376
Ingo Molnar82a1fcb2008-01-25 21:08:02 +0100377extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
378
Frederic Weisbecker19cc36c2010-05-13 02:30:49 +0200379#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
Ingo Molnar8446f1d2005-09-06 15:16:27 -0700380extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
Jason Wesseld6ad3e22010-01-27 16:25:22 -0600381extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void);
Jeremy Fitzhardinge04c91672007-05-08 00:28:05 -0700382extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
Don Zickus332fbdb2010-05-07 17:11:45 -0400383extern int proc_dowatchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
384 void __user *buffer,
385 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
Ingo Molnar9c44bc02008-05-12 21:21:04 +0200386extern unsigned int softlockup_panic;
Peter Zijlstra004417a2010-11-25 18:38:29 +0100387void lockup_detector_init(void);
Ingo Molnar8446f1d2005-09-06 15:16:27 -0700388#else
Ingo Molnar8446f1d2005-09-06 15:16:27 -0700389static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
390{
391}
Jason Wesseld6ad3e22010-01-27 16:25:22 -0600392static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void)
393{
394}
Jeremy Fitzhardinge04c91672007-05-08 00:28:05 -0700395static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
396{
397}
Peter Zijlstra004417a2010-11-25 18:38:29 +0100398static inline void lockup_detector_init(void)
399{
400}
Ingo Molnar8446f1d2005-09-06 15:16:27 -0700401#endif
402
Marcelo Tosatti8b414522013-10-11 21:39:26 -0300403#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
404void reset_hung_task_detector(void);
405#else
406static inline void reset_hung_task_detector(void)
407{
408}
409#endif
410
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700411/* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
412#define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
Ingo Molnardeaf2222007-11-28 15:52:56 +0100413
414/* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
415extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
416
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700417/* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
418extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
419
420#define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -0800421extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
Nishanth Aravamudan64ed93a2005-09-10 00:27:21 -0700422extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
Matthew Wilcox294d5cc2007-12-06 11:59:46 -0500423extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
Nishanth Aravamudan64ed93a2005-09-10 00:27:21 -0700424extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700425asmlinkage void schedule(void);
Thomas Gleixnerc5491ea2011-03-21 12:09:35 +0100426extern void schedule_preempt_disabled(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700427
NeilBrown9cff8ad2015-02-13 15:49:17 +1100428extern long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
429
430static inline void io_schedule(void)
431{
432 io_schedule_timeout(MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
433}
434
Serge E. Hallynab516012006-10-02 02:18:06 -0700435struct nsproxy;
Cedric Le Goateracce2922007-07-15 23:40:59 -0700436struct user_namespace;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700437
David Howellsefc1a3b2010-01-15 17:01:35 -0800438#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
439extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700440extern unsigned long
441arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
442 unsigned long, unsigned long);
443extern unsigned long
444arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
445 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
446 unsigned long flags);
David Howellsefc1a3b2010-01-15 17:01:35 -0800447#else
448static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm) {}
449#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700450
Kees Cookd049f742013-11-12 15:11:17 -0800451#define SUID_DUMP_DISABLE 0 /* No setuid dumping */
452#define SUID_DUMP_USER 1 /* Dump as user of process */
453#define SUID_DUMP_ROOT 2 /* Dump as root */
454
Kawai, Hidehiro6c5d5232007-07-19 01:48:27 -0700455/* mm flags */
Hugh Dickinsf8af4da2009-09-21 17:01:57 -0700456
Oleg Nesterov7288e112014-01-23 15:55:32 -0800457/* for SUID_DUMP_* above */
Kawai, Hidehiro3cb4a0b2007-07-19 01:48:28 -0700458#define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
Hugh Dickinsf8af4da2009-09-21 17:01:57 -0700459#define MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK ((1 << MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS) - 1)
Kawai, Hidehiro3cb4a0b2007-07-19 01:48:28 -0700460
Oleg Nesterov942be382014-01-23 15:55:34 -0800461extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
462/*
463 * This returns the actual value of the suid_dumpable flag. For things
464 * that are using this for checking for privilege transitions, it must
465 * test against SUID_DUMP_USER rather than treating it as a boolean
466 * value.
467 */
468static inline int __get_dumpable(unsigned long mm_flags)
469{
470 return mm_flags & MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK;
471}
472
473static inline int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm)
474{
475 return __get_dumpable(mm->flags);
476}
477
Kawai, Hidehiro3cb4a0b2007-07-19 01:48:28 -0700478/* coredump filter bits */
479#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2
480#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3
481#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4
482#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5
Roland McGrath82df3972007-10-16 23:27:02 -0700483#define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6
KOSAKI Motohiroe575f112008-10-18 20:27:08 -0700484#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE 7
485#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_SHARED 8
Hugh Dickinsf8af4da2009-09-21 17:01:57 -0700486
Kawai, Hidehiro3cb4a0b2007-07-19 01:48:28 -0700487#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
KOSAKI Motohiroe575f112008-10-18 20:27:08 -0700488#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 7
Kawai, Hidehiro3cb4a0b2007-07-19 01:48:28 -0700489#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
490 (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
491#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
KOSAKI Motohiroe575f112008-10-18 20:27:08 -0700492 ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED) |\
Roland McGrath656eb2c2008-10-18 20:28:23 -0700493 (1 << MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE) | MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF)
494
495#ifdef CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS
496# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF (1 << MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS)
497#else
498# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF 0
499#endif
Hugh Dickinsf8af4da2009-09-21 17:01:57 -0700500 /* leave room for more dump flags */
501#define MMF_VM_MERGEABLE 16 /* KSM may merge identical pages */
Andrea Arcangeliba761492011-01-13 15:46:58 -0800502#define MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE 17 /* set when VM_HUGEPAGE is set on vma */
Konstantin Khlebnikovbafb2822012-06-07 14:21:11 -0700503#define MMF_EXE_FILE_CHANGED 18 /* see prctl_set_mm_exe_file() */
Hugh Dickinsf8af4da2009-09-21 17:01:57 -0700504
Oleg Nesterov9f68f672012-08-19 16:15:09 +0200505#define MMF_HAS_UPROBES 19 /* has uprobes */
506#define MMF_RECALC_UPROBES 20 /* MMF_HAS_UPROBES can be wrong */
Oleg Nesterovf8ac4ec2012-08-08 17:11:42 +0200507
Hugh Dickinsf8af4da2009-09-21 17:01:57 -0700508#define MMF_INIT_MASK (MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK | MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK)
Kawai, Hidehiro6c5d5232007-07-19 01:48:27 -0700509
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700510struct sighand_struct {
511 atomic_t count;
512 struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
513 spinlock_t siglock;
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700514 wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700515};
516
KaiGai Kohei0e464812006-06-25 05:49:24 -0700517struct pacct_struct {
KaiGai Koheif6ec29a2006-06-25 05:49:25 -0700518 int ac_flag;
519 long ac_exitcode;
KaiGai Kohei0e464812006-06-25 05:49:24 -0700520 unsigned long ac_mem;
KaiGai Kohei77787bf2006-06-25 05:49:26 -0700521 cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
522 unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
KaiGai Kohei0e464812006-06-25 05:49:24 -0700523};
524
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +0200525struct cpu_itimer {
526 cputime_t expires;
527 cputime_t incr;
Stanislaw Gruszka8356b5f2009-07-29 12:15:27 +0200528 u32 error;
529 u32 incr_error;
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +0200530};
531
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700532/**
Peter Zijlstra9d7fb042015-06-30 11:30:54 +0200533 * struct prev_cputime - snaphsot of system and user cputime
Frederic Weisbeckerd37f761d2012-11-22 00:58:35 +0100534 * @utime: time spent in user mode
535 * @stime: time spent in system mode
Peter Zijlstra9d7fb042015-06-30 11:30:54 +0200536 * @lock: protects the above two fields
Frederic Weisbeckerd37f761d2012-11-22 00:58:35 +0100537 *
Peter Zijlstra9d7fb042015-06-30 11:30:54 +0200538 * Stores previous user/system time values such that we can guarantee
539 * monotonicity.
Frederic Weisbeckerd37f761d2012-11-22 00:58:35 +0100540 */
Peter Zijlstra9d7fb042015-06-30 11:30:54 +0200541struct prev_cputime {
542#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
Frederic Weisbeckerd37f761d2012-11-22 00:58:35 +0100543 cputime_t utime;
544 cputime_t stime;
Peter Zijlstra9d7fb042015-06-30 11:30:54 +0200545 raw_spinlock_t lock;
546#endif
Frederic Weisbeckerd37f761d2012-11-22 00:58:35 +0100547};
548
Peter Zijlstra9d7fb042015-06-30 11:30:54 +0200549static inline void prev_cputime_init(struct prev_cputime *prev)
550{
551#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
552 prev->utime = prev->stime = 0;
553 raw_spin_lock_init(&prev->lock);
554#endif
555}
556
Frederic Weisbeckerd37f761d2012-11-22 00:58:35 +0100557/**
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700558 * struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts
559 * @utime: time spent in user mode, in &cputime_t units
560 * @stime: time spent in kernel mode, in &cputime_t units
561 * @sum_exec_runtime: total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds
Ingo Molnar5ce73a42008-09-14 17:11:46 +0200562 *
Peter Zijlstra9d7fb042015-06-30 11:30:54 +0200563 * This structure groups together three kinds of CPU time that are tracked for
564 * threads and thread groups. Most things considering CPU time want to group
565 * these counts together and treat all three of them in parallel.
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700566 */
567struct task_cputime {
568 cputime_t utime;
569 cputime_t stime;
570 unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime;
571};
Peter Zijlstra9d7fb042015-06-30 11:30:54 +0200572
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700573/* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700574#define virt_exp utime
Peter Zijlstra9d7fb042015-06-30 11:30:54 +0200575#define prof_exp stime
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700576#define sched_exp sum_exec_runtime
577
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +0100578#define INIT_CPUTIME \
579 (struct task_cputime) { \
Martin Schwidefsky64861632011-12-15 14:56:09 +0100580 .utime = 0, \
581 .stime = 0, \
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +0100582 .sum_exec_runtime = 0, \
583 }
584
Jason Low971e8a982015-04-28 13:00:23 -0700585/*
586 * This is the atomic variant of task_cputime, which can be used for
587 * storing and updating task_cputime statistics without locking.
588 */
589struct task_cputime_atomic {
590 atomic64_t utime;
591 atomic64_t stime;
592 atomic64_t sum_exec_runtime;
593};
594
595#define INIT_CPUTIME_ATOMIC \
596 (struct task_cputime_atomic) { \
597 .utime = ATOMIC64_INIT(0), \
598 .stime = ATOMIC64_INIT(0), \
599 .sum_exec_runtime = ATOMIC64_INIT(0), \
600 }
601
Peter Zijlstraa233f112013-09-23 19:04:26 +0200602#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT
603#define PREEMPT_DISABLED (1 + PREEMPT_ENABLED)
604#else
605#define PREEMPT_DISABLED PREEMPT_ENABLED
606#endif
607
Peter Zijlstrac99e6ef2009-07-10 14:57:56 +0200608/*
609 * Disable preemption until the scheduler is running.
610 * Reset by start_kernel()->sched_init()->init_idle().
Peter Zijlstrad86ee482009-07-10 14:57:57 +0200611 *
612 * We include PREEMPT_ACTIVE to avoid cond_resched() from working
613 * before the scheduler is active -- see should_resched().
Peter Zijlstrac99e6ef2009-07-10 14:57:56 +0200614 */
Peter Zijlstraa233f112013-09-23 19:04:26 +0200615#define INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT (PREEMPT_DISABLED + PREEMPT_ACTIVE)
Peter Zijlstrac99e6ef2009-07-10 14:57:56 +0200616
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700617/**
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +0100618 * struct thread_group_cputimer - thread group interval timer counts
Jason Low920ce392015-05-08 14:31:50 -0700619 * @cputime_atomic: atomic thread group interval timers.
Jason Lowd5c373e2015-10-14 12:07:55 -0700620 * @running: true when there are timers running and
621 * @cputime_atomic receives updates.
Jason Lowc8d75aa2015-10-14 12:07:56 -0700622 * @checking_timer: true when a thread in the group is in the
623 * process of checking for thread group timers.
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700624 *
625 * This structure contains the version of task_cputime, above, that is
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +0100626 * used for thread group CPU timer calculations.
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700627 */
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +0100628struct thread_group_cputimer {
Jason Low71107442015-04-28 13:00:24 -0700629 struct task_cputime_atomic cputime_atomic;
Jason Lowd5c373e2015-10-14 12:07:55 -0700630 bool running;
Jason Lowc8d75aa2015-10-14 12:07:56 -0700631 bool checking_timer;
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700632};
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700633
Ben Blum4714d1d2011-05-26 16:25:18 -0700634#include <linux/rwsem.h>
Mike Galbraith5091faa2010-11-30 14:18:03 +0100635struct autogroup;
636
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700637/*
Jonathan Neuschäfere815f0a2011-03-21 20:24:47 +0100638 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have its own
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700639 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
640 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
641 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
642 * the locking of signal_struct.
643 */
644struct signal_struct {
Oleg Nesterovea6d2902010-05-26 14:43:16 -0700645 atomic_t sigcnt;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700646 atomic_t live;
Oleg Nesterovb3ac0222010-05-26 14:43:24 -0700647 int nr_threads;
Oleg Nesterov0c740d02014-01-21 15:49:56 -0800648 struct list_head thread_head;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700649
650 wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
651
652 /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -0700653 struct task_struct *curr_target;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700654
655 /* shared signal handling: */
656 struct sigpending shared_pending;
657
658 /* thread group exit support */
659 int group_exit_code;
660 /* overloaded:
661 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
662 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
663 * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
664 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700665 int notify_count;
Richard Kennedy07dd20e2008-08-01 13:18:04 +0100666 struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700667
668 /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
669 int group_stop_count;
670 unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
671
Lennart Poetteringebec18a2012-03-23 15:01:54 -0700672 /*
673 * PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER marks a process, like a service
674 * manager, to re-parent orphan (double-forking) child processes
675 * to this process instead of 'init'. The service manager is
676 * able to receive SIGCHLD signals and is able to investigate
677 * the process until it calls wait(). All children of this
678 * process will inherit a flag if they should look for a
679 * child_subreaper process at exit.
680 */
681 unsigned int is_child_subreaper:1;
682 unsigned int has_child_subreaper:1;
683
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700684 /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
Pavel Emelyanov5ed67f02013-03-11 13:12:21 +0400685 int posix_timer_id;
686 struct list_head posix_timers;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700687
688 /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
Thomas Gleixner2ff678b2006-01-09 20:52:34 -0800689 struct hrtimer real_timer;
Oleg Nesterovfea9d172008-02-08 04:19:19 -0800690 struct pid *leader_pid;
Thomas Gleixner2ff678b2006-01-09 20:52:34 -0800691 ktime_t it_real_incr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700692
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +0200693 /*
694 * ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process, we use
695 * CPUCLOCK_PROF and CPUCLOCK_VIRT for indexing array as these
696 * values are defined to 0 and 1 respectively
697 */
698 struct cpu_itimer it[2];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700699
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700700 /*
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +0100701 * Thread group totals for process CPU timers.
702 * See thread_group_cputimer(), et al, for details.
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700703 */
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +0100704 struct thread_group_cputimer cputimer;
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700705
706 /* Earliest-expiration cache. */
707 struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
708
709 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
710
Eric W. Biedermanab521dc2007-02-12 00:53:00 -0800711 struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
Cedric Le Goater1ec320a2006-12-08 02:37:55 -0800712
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700713 /* boolean value for session group leader */
714 int leader;
715
716 struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
717
Mike Galbraith5091faa2010-11-30 14:18:03 +0100718#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
719 struct autogroup *autogroup;
720#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700721 /*
722 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
723 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
724 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
725 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
726 */
Rik van Riele78c3492014-08-16 13:40:10 -0400727 seqlock_t stats_lock;
Peter Zijlstra32bd6712009-02-05 12:24:15 +0100728 cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
Laurent Vivier9ac52312007-10-15 17:00:19 +0200729 cputime_t gtime;
730 cputime_t cgtime;
Peter Zijlstra9d7fb042015-06-30 11:30:54 +0200731 struct prev_cputime prev_cputime;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700732 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
733 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
Eric Dumazet6eaeeab2007-05-10 22:22:37 -0700734 unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
Jiri Pirko1f102062009-09-22 16:44:10 -0700735 unsigned long maxrss, cmaxrss;
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +0200736 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700737
738 /*
Peter Zijlstra32bd6712009-02-05 12:24:15 +0100739 * Cumulative ns of schedule CPU time fo dead threads in the
740 * group, not including a zombie group leader, (This only differs
741 * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
742 * other than jiffies.)
743 */
744 unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime;
745
746 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700747 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
748 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
749 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
750 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
751 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
752 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
753 * have no need to disable irqs.
754 */
755 struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
756
KaiGai Kohei0e464812006-06-25 05:49:24 -0700757#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
758 struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
759#endif
Shailabh Nagarad4ecbc2006-07-14 00:24:44 -0700760#ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
Shailabh Nagarad4ecbc2006-07-14 00:24:44 -0700761 struct taskstats *stats;
762#endif
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700763#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
764 unsigned audit_tty;
Richard Guy Briggs46e959e2013-05-03 14:03:50 -0400765 unsigned audit_tty_log_passwd;
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700766 struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
767#endif
Tejun Heo0c986252015-09-16 11:51:12 -0400768#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
769 /*
770 * group_rwsem prevents new tasks from entering the threadgroup and
771 * member tasks from exiting,a more specifically, setting of
772 * PF_EXITING. fork and exit paths are protected with this rwsem
773 * using threadgroup_change_begin/end(). Users which require
774 * threadgroup to remain stable should use threadgroup_[un]lock()
775 * which also takes care of exec path. Currently, cgroup is the
776 * only user.
777 */
778 struct rw_semaphore group_rwsem;
779#endif
KOSAKI Motohiro28b83c52009-09-21 17:03:13 -0700780
David Rientjese1e12d22012-12-11 16:02:56 -0800781 oom_flags_t oom_flags;
David Rientjesa9c58b902012-12-11 16:02:54 -0800782 short oom_score_adj; /* OOM kill score adjustment */
783 short oom_score_adj_min; /* OOM kill score adjustment min value.
784 * Only settable by CAP_SYS_RESOURCE. */
KOSAKI Motohiro9b1bf122010-10-27 15:34:08 -0700785
786 struct mutex cred_guard_mutex; /* guard against foreign influences on
787 * credential calculations
788 * (notably. ptrace) */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700789};
790
791/*
792 * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
793 */
794#define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
Oleg Nesterovee77f072011-04-01 20:12:38 +0200795#define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000002 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
796#define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000004 /* group exit in progress */
Oleg Nesterov403bad72013-04-30 15:28:10 -0700797#define SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP 0x00000008 /* coredump in progress */
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -0700798/*
799 * Pending notifications to parent.
800 */
801#define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED 0x00000010
802#define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED 0x00000020
803#define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK (SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700804
Oleg Nesterovfae5fa42008-04-30 00:53:03 -0700805#define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE 0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */
806
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -0800807/* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
808static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
809{
810 return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
811 (sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
812}
813
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700814/*
815 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
816 */
817struct user_struct {
818 atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
819 atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700820 atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
Amy Griffis2d9048e2006-06-01 13:10:59 -0700821#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
Robert Love0eeca282005-07-12 17:06:03 -0400822 atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
823 atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
824#endif
Eric Paris4afeff82010-10-28 17:21:58 -0400825#ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY
826 atomic_t fanotify_listeners;
827#endif
Davide Libenzi7ef99642008-12-01 13:13:55 -0800828#ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
Robin Holt52bd19f72011-01-12 17:00:01 -0800829 atomic_long_t epoll_watches; /* The number of file descriptors currently watched */
Davide Libenzi7ef99642008-12-01 13:13:55 -0800830#endif
Alexey Dobriyan970a8642007-10-16 23:30:09 -0700831#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700832 /* protected by mq_lock */
833 unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
Alexey Dobriyan970a8642007-10-16 23:30:09 -0700834#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700835 unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
836
837#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
838 struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
839 struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
840#endif
841
842 /* Hash table maintenance information */
Pavel Emelyanov735de222007-09-18 22:46:44 -0700843 struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
Eric W. Biederman7b44ab92011-11-16 23:20:58 -0800844 kuid_t uid;
Srivatsa Vaddagiri24e377a2007-10-15 17:00:09 +0200845
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200846#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
Peter Zijlstra789f90f2009-05-15 15:19:27 +0200847 atomic_long_t locked_vm;
848#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700849};
850
Kay Sieverseb41d942007-11-02 13:47:53 +0100851extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
Dhaval Giani5cb350b2007-10-15 17:00:14 +0200852
Eric W. Biederman7b44ab92011-11-16 23:20:58 -0800853extern struct user_struct *find_user(kuid_t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700854
855extern struct user_struct root_user;
856#define INIT_USER (&root_user)
857
David Howellsb6dff3e2008-11-14 10:39:16 +1100858
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700859struct backing_dev_info;
860struct reclaim_state;
861
Naveen N. Raof6db8342015-06-25 23:53:37 +0530862#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INFO
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700863struct sched_info {
864 /* cumulative counters */
Ingo Molnar2d723762007-10-15 17:00:12 +0200865 unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */
Ken Chen9c2c4802008-12-16 23:41:22 -0800866 unsigned long long run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700867
868 /* timestamps */
Balbir Singh172ba842007-07-09 18:52:00 +0200869 unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
870 last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700871};
Naveen N. Raof6db8342015-06-25 23:53:37 +0530872#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_INFO */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700873
Shailabh Nagarca74e922006-07-14 00:24:36 -0700874#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
875struct task_delay_info {
876 spinlock_t lock;
877 unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
878
879 /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
880 *
881 * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
882 * u64 XXX_delay;
883 * u32 XXX_count;
884 *
885 * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
886 * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
887 */
Shailabh Nagar0ff92242006-07-14 00:24:37 -0700888
889 /*
890 * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
891 * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
892 * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
893 */
Thomas Gleixner9667a232014-07-16 21:04:35 +0000894 u64 blkio_start; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
Shailabh Nagar0ff92242006-07-14 00:24:37 -0700895 u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
896 u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
897 u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
898 /* io operations performed */
899 u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
900 /* io operations performed */
Keika Kobayashi873b4772008-07-25 01:48:52 -0700901
Thomas Gleixner9667a232014-07-16 21:04:35 +0000902 u64 freepages_start;
Keika Kobayashi873b4772008-07-25 01:48:52 -0700903 u64 freepages_delay; /* wait for memory reclaim */
904 u32 freepages_count; /* total count of memory reclaim */
Shailabh Nagarca74e922006-07-14 00:24:36 -0700905};
Chandra Seetharaman52f17b62006-07-14 00:24:38 -0700906#endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
907
908static inline int sched_info_on(void)
909{
910#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
911 return 1;
912#elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
913 extern int delayacct_on;
914 return delayacct_on;
915#else
916 return 0;
Shailabh Nagarca74e922006-07-14 00:24:36 -0700917#endif
Chandra Seetharaman52f17b62006-07-14 00:24:38 -0700918}
Shailabh Nagarca74e922006-07-14 00:24:36 -0700919
Ingo Molnard15bcfd2007-07-09 18:51:57 +0200920enum cpu_idle_type {
921 CPU_IDLE,
922 CPU_NOT_IDLE,
923 CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
924 CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700925};
926
927/*
Nicolas Pitreca8ce3d2014-05-26 18:19:39 -0400928 * Increase resolution of cpu_capacity calculations
Nikhil Rao1399fa72011-05-18 10:09:39 -0700929 */
Nicolas Pitreca8ce3d2014-05-26 18:19:39 -0400930#define SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT 10
931#define SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE (1L << SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700932
Nikhil Rao1399fa72011-05-18 10:09:39 -0700933/*
Peter Zijlstra76751042015-05-01 08:27:50 -0700934 * Wake-queues are lists of tasks with a pending wakeup, whose
935 * callers have already marked the task as woken internally,
936 * and can thus carry on. A common use case is being able to
937 * do the wakeups once the corresponding user lock as been
938 * released.
939 *
940 * We hold reference to each task in the list across the wakeup,
941 * thus guaranteeing that the memory is still valid by the time
942 * the actual wakeups are performed in wake_up_q().
943 *
944 * One per task suffices, because there's never a need for a task to be
945 * in two wake queues simultaneously; it is forbidden to abandon a task
946 * in a wake queue (a call to wake_up_q() _must_ follow), so if a task is
947 * already in a wake queue, the wakeup will happen soon and the second
948 * waker can just skip it.
949 *
950 * The WAKE_Q macro declares and initializes the list head.
951 * wake_up_q() does NOT reinitialize the list; it's expected to be
952 * called near the end of a function, where the fact that the queue is
953 * not used again will be easy to see by inspection.
954 *
955 * Note that this can cause spurious wakeups. schedule() callers
956 * must ensure the call is done inside a loop, confirming that the
957 * wakeup condition has in fact occurred.
958 */
959struct wake_q_node {
960 struct wake_q_node *next;
961};
962
963struct wake_q_head {
964 struct wake_q_node *first;
965 struct wake_q_node **lastp;
966};
967
968#define WAKE_Q_TAIL ((struct wake_q_node *) 0x01)
969
970#define WAKE_Q(name) \
971 struct wake_q_head name = { WAKE_Q_TAIL, &name.first }
972
973extern void wake_q_add(struct wake_q_head *head,
974 struct task_struct *task);
975extern void wake_up_q(struct wake_q_head *head);
976
977/*
Nikhil Rao1399fa72011-05-18 10:09:39 -0700978 * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
979 */
Peter Williams2dd73a42006-06-27 02:54:34 -0700980#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Peter Zijlstrab5d978e2009-09-01 10:34:33 +0200981#define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 0x0001 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
982#define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 0x0002 /* Balance when about to become idle */
983#define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 0x0004 /* Balance on exec */
984#define SD_BALANCE_FORK 0x0008 /* Balance on fork, clone */
Peter Zijlstrac88d5912009-09-10 13:50:02 +0200985#define SD_BALANCE_WAKE 0x0010 /* Balance on wakeup */
Peter Zijlstrab5d978e2009-09-01 10:34:33 +0200986#define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 0x0020 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
Nicolas Pitre5d4dfdd2014-05-27 13:50:41 -0400987#define SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY 0x0080 /* Domain members share cpu power */
Vincent Guittotd77b3ed2014-04-11 11:44:40 +0200988#define SD_SHARE_POWERDOMAIN 0x0100 /* Domain members share power domain */
Peter Zijlstrab5d978e2009-09-01 10:34:33 +0200989#define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 0x0200 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
990#define SD_SERIALIZE 0x0400 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
Michael Neuling532cb4c2010-06-08 14:57:02 +1000991#define SD_ASYM_PACKING 0x0800 /* Place busy groups earlier in the domain */
Peter Zijlstrab5d978e2009-09-01 10:34:33 +0200992#define SD_PREFER_SIBLING 0x1000 /* Prefer to place tasks in a sibling domain */
Peter Zijlstrae3589f62011-07-15 10:35:52 +0200993#define SD_OVERLAP 0x2000 /* sched_domains of this level overlap */
Mel Gorman3a7053b2013-10-07 11:29:00 +0100994#define SD_NUMA 0x4000 /* cross-node balancing */
Siddha, Suresh B5c45bf22006-06-27 02:54:42 -0700995
Vincent Guittot143e1e22014-04-11 11:44:37 +0200996#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
Guenter Roeckb6220ad2014-06-24 18:05:29 -0700997static inline int cpu_smt_flags(void)
Vincent Guittot143e1e22014-04-11 11:44:37 +0200998{
Nicolas Pitre5d4dfdd2014-05-27 13:50:41 -0400999 return SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY | SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES;
Vincent Guittot143e1e22014-04-11 11:44:37 +02001000}
1001#endif
1002
1003#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
Guenter Roeckb6220ad2014-06-24 18:05:29 -07001004static inline int cpu_core_flags(void)
Vincent Guittot143e1e22014-04-11 11:44:37 +02001005{
1006 return SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES;
1007}
1008#endif
1009
1010#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Guenter Roeckb6220ad2014-06-24 18:05:29 -07001011static inline int cpu_numa_flags(void)
Vincent Guittot143e1e22014-04-11 11:44:37 +02001012{
1013 return SD_NUMA;
1014}
1015#endif
Michael Neuling532cb4c2010-06-08 14:57:02 +10001016
Hidetoshi Seto1d3504f2008-04-15 14:04:23 +09001017struct sched_domain_attr {
1018 int relax_domain_level;
1019};
1020
1021#define SD_ATTR_INIT (struct sched_domain_attr) { \
1022 .relax_domain_level = -1, \
1023}
1024
Peter Zijlstra60495e72011-04-07 14:10:04 +02001025extern int sched_domain_level_max;
1026
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001027struct sched_group;
1028
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001029struct sched_domain {
1030 /* These fields must be setup */
1031 struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
Siddha, Suresh B1a848872006-10-03 01:14:08 -07001032 struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001033 struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001034 unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
1035 unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
1036 unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
1037 unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001038 unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
Nick Piggin78979862005-06-25 14:57:13 -07001039 unsigned int busy_idx;
1040 unsigned int idle_idx;
1041 unsigned int newidle_idx;
1042 unsigned int wake_idx;
Nick Piggin147cbb42005-06-25 14:57:19 -07001043 unsigned int forkexec_idx;
Peter Zijlstraa52bfd72009-09-01 10:34:35 +02001044 unsigned int smt_gain;
Vincent Guittot25f55d92013-04-23 16:59:02 +02001045
1046 int nohz_idle; /* NOHZ IDLE status */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001047 int flags; /* See SD_* */
Peter Zijlstra60495e72011-04-07 14:10:04 +02001048 int level;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001049
1050 /* Runtime fields. */
1051 unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
1052 unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
1053 unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
1054
Jason Lowf48627e2013-09-13 11:26:53 -07001055 /* idle_balance() stats */
Jason Low9bd721c2013-09-13 11:26:52 -07001056 u64 max_newidle_lb_cost;
Jason Lowf48627e2013-09-13 11:26:53 -07001057 unsigned long next_decay_max_lb_cost;
Peter Zijlstra2398f2c2008-06-27 13:41:35 +02001058
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001059#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
1060 /* load_balance() stats */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +02001061 unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
1062 unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
1063 unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
1064 unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
1065 unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
1066 unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
1067 unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
1068 unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001069
1070 /* Active load balancing */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +02001071 unsigned int alb_count;
1072 unsigned int alb_failed;
1073 unsigned int alb_pushed;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001074
Nick Piggin68767a02005-06-25 14:57:20 -07001075 /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +02001076 unsigned int sbe_count;
1077 unsigned int sbe_balanced;
1078 unsigned int sbe_pushed;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001079
Nick Piggin68767a02005-06-25 14:57:20 -07001080 /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +02001081 unsigned int sbf_count;
1082 unsigned int sbf_balanced;
1083 unsigned int sbf_pushed;
Nick Piggin68767a02005-06-25 14:57:20 -07001084
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001085 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +02001086 unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
1087 unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
1088 unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001089#endif
Ingo Molnara5d8c342008-10-09 11:35:51 +02001090#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1091 char *name;
1092#endif
Peter Zijlstradce840a2011-04-07 14:09:50 +02001093 union {
1094 void *private; /* used during construction */
1095 struct rcu_head rcu; /* used during destruction */
1096 };
Rusty Russell6c99e9a2008-11-25 02:35:04 +10301097
Peter Zijlstra669c55e2010-04-16 14:59:29 +02001098 unsigned int span_weight;
Ingo Molnar4200efd2009-05-19 09:22:19 +02001099 /*
1100 * Span of all CPUs in this domain.
1101 *
1102 * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
1103 * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
1104 * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
Ingo Molnar4200efd2009-05-19 09:22:19 +02001105 */
1106 unsigned long span[0];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001107};
1108
Rusty Russell758b2cd2008-11-25 02:35:04 +10301109static inline struct cpumask *sched_domain_span(struct sched_domain *sd)
1110{
Rusty Russell6c99e9a2008-11-25 02:35:04 +10301111 return to_cpumask(sd->span);
Rusty Russell758b2cd2008-11-25 02:35:04 +10301112}
1113
Rusty Russellacc3f5d2009-11-03 14:53:40 +10301114extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
Hidetoshi Seto1d3504f2008-04-15 14:04:23 +09001115 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
Paul Jackson029190c2007-10-18 23:40:20 -07001116
Rusty Russellacc3f5d2009-11-03 14:53:40 +10301117/* Allocate an array of sched domains, for partition_sched_domains(). */
1118cpumask_var_t *alloc_sched_domains(unsigned int ndoms);
1119void free_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t doms[], unsigned int ndoms);
1120
Peter Zijlstra39be3502012-01-26 12:44:34 +01001121bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu);
1122
Vincent Guittot143e1e22014-04-11 11:44:37 +02001123typedef const struct cpumask *(*sched_domain_mask_f)(int cpu);
Guenter Roeckb6220ad2014-06-24 18:05:29 -07001124typedef int (*sched_domain_flags_f)(void);
Vincent Guittot143e1e22014-04-11 11:44:37 +02001125
1126#define SDTL_OVERLAP 0x01
1127
1128struct sd_data {
1129 struct sched_domain **__percpu sd;
1130 struct sched_group **__percpu sg;
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -04001131 struct sched_group_capacity **__percpu sgc;
Vincent Guittot143e1e22014-04-11 11:44:37 +02001132};
1133
1134struct sched_domain_topology_level {
1135 sched_domain_mask_f mask;
1136 sched_domain_flags_f sd_flags;
1137 int flags;
1138 int numa_level;
1139 struct sd_data data;
1140#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1141 char *name;
1142#endif
1143};
1144
1145extern struct sched_domain_topology_level *sched_domain_topology;
1146
1147extern void set_sched_topology(struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl);
Chuansheng Liuf6be8af2014-09-04 15:17:53 +08001148extern void wake_up_if_idle(int cpu);
Vincent Guittot143e1e22014-04-11 11:44:37 +02001149
1150#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1151# define SD_INIT_NAME(type) .name = #type
1152#else
1153# define SD_INIT_NAME(type)
1154#endif
1155
Ingo Molnar1b427c12008-07-18 14:01:39 +02001156#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001157
Ingo Molnar1b427c12008-07-18 14:01:39 +02001158struct sched_domain_attr;
1159
1160static inline void
Rusty Russellacc3f5d2009-11-03 14:53:40 +10301161partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
Ingo Molnar1b427c12008-07-18 14:01:39 +02001162 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new)
Con Kolivasd02c7a82007-07-26 13:40:43 +02001163{
Con Kolivasd02c7a82007-07-26 13:40:43 +02001164}
Peter Zijlstra39be3502012-01-26 12:44:34 +01001165
1166static inline bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu)
1167{
1168 return true;
1169}
1170
Ingo Molnar1b427c12008-07-18 14:01:39 +02001171#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001172
Peter Zijlstra47fe38f2009-09-02 13:49:18 +02001173
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001174struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001175
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001176
Chen, Kenneth W383f2832005-09-09 13:02:02 -07001177#ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07001178extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
Chen, Kenneth W383f2832005-09-09 13:02:02 -07001179#else
1180static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
1181#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001182
1183struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
1184struct mempolicy;
Jens Axboeb92ce552006-04-11 13:52:07 +02001185struct pipe_inode_info;
Serge E. Hallyn4865ecf2006-10-02 02:18:14 -07001186struct uts_namespace;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001187
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001188struct load_weight {
Peter Zijlstra9dbdb152013-11-18 18:27:06 +01001189 unsigned long weight;
1190 u32 inv_weight;
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001191};
1192
Yuyang Du9d89c252015-07-15 08:04:37 +08001193/*
1194 * The load_avg/util_avg accumulates an infinite geometric series.
1195 * 1) load_avg factors the amount of time that a sched_entity is
1196 * runnable on a rq into its weight. For cfs_rq, it is the aggregated
1197 * such weights of all runnable and blocked sched_entities.
1198 * 2) util_avg factors frequency scaling into the amount of time
1199 * that a sched_entity is running on a CPU, in the range [0..SCHED_LOAD_SCALE].
1200 * For cfs_rq, it is the aggregated such times of all runnable and
1201 * blocked sched_entities.
1202 * The 64 bit load_sum can:
1203 * 1) for cfs_rq, afford 4353082796 (=2^64/47742/88761) entities with
1204 * the highest weight (=88761) always runnable, we should not overflow
1205 * 2) for entity, support any load.weight always runnable
1206 */
Paul Turner9d85f212012-10-04 13:18:29 +02001207struct sched_avg {
Yuyang Du9d89c252015-07-15 08:04:37 +08001208 u64 last_update_time, load_sum;
1209 u32 util_sum, period_contrib;
1210 unsigned long load_avg, util_avg;
Paul Turner9d85f212012-10-04 13:18:29 +02001211};
1212
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001213#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
Lucas De Marchi41acab82010-03-10 23:37:45 -03001214struct sched_statistics {
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001215 u64 wait_start;
1216 u64 wait_max;
Arjan van de Ven6d082592008-01-25 21:08:35 +01001217 u64 wait_count;
1218 u64 wait_sum;
Arjan van de Ven8f0dfc32009-07-20 11:26:58 -07001219 u64 iowait_count;
1220 u64 iowait_sum;
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001221
1222 u64 sleep_start;
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001223 u64 sleep_max;
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001224 s64 sum_sleep_runtime;
1225
1226 u64 block_start;
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001227 u64 block_max;
1228 u64 exec_max;
Ingo Molnareba1ed42007-10-15 17:00:02 +02001229 u64 slice_max;
Ingo Molnarcc367732007-10-15 17:00:18 +02001230
Ingo Molnarcc367732007-10-15 17:00:18 +02001231 u64 nr_migrations_cold;
1232 u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine;
1233 u64 nr_failed_migrations_running;
1234 u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot;
1235 u64 nr_forced_migrations;
Ingo Molnarcc367732007-10-15 17:00:18 +02001236
1237 u64 nr_wakeups;
1238 u64 nr_wakeups_sync;
1239 u64 nr_wakeups_migrate;
1240 u64 nr_wakeups_local;
1241 u64 nr_wakeups_remote;
1242 u64 nr_wakeups_affine;
1243 u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
1244 u64 nr_wakeups_passive;
1245 u64 nr_wakeups_idle;
Lucas De Marchi41acab82010-03-10 23:37:45 -03001246};
1247#endif
1248
1249struct sched_entity {
1250 struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */
1251 struct rb_node run_node;
1252 struct list_head group_node;
1253 unsigned int on_rq;
1254
1255 u64 exec_start;
1256 u64 sum_exec_runtime;
1257 u64 vruntime;
1258 u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime;
1259
Lucas De Marchi41acab82010-03-10 23:37:45 -03001260 u64 nr_migrations;
1261
Lucas De Marchi41acab82010-03-10 23:37:45 -03001262#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
1263 struct sched_statistics statistics;
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001264#endif
1265
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001266#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Peter Zijlstrafed14d42012-02-11 06:05:00 +01001267 int depth;
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001268 struct sched_entity *parent;
1269 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1270 struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
1271 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1272 struct cfs_rq *my_q;
1273#endif
Clark Williams8bd75c72013-02-07 09:47:07 -06001274
Alex Shi141965c2013-06-26 13:05:39 +08001275#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Yuyang Du9d89c252015-07-15 08:04:37 +08001276 /* Per entity load average tracking */
Paul Turner9d85f212012-10-04 13:18:29 +02001277 struct sched_avg avg;
1278#endif
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001279};
Ingo Molnar70b97a72006-07-03 00:25:42 -07001280
Peter Zijlstrafa717062008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001281struct sched_rt_entity {
1282 struct list_head run_list;
Peter Zijlstra78f2c7d2008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001283 unsigned long timeout;
Ying Xue57d2aa02012-07-17 15:03:43 +08001284 unsigned long watchdog_stamp;
Richard Kennedybee367e2008-08-01 13:24:08 +01001285 unsigned int time_slice;
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001286
Peter Zijlstra58d6c2d2008-04-19 19:45:00 +02001287 struct sched_rt_entity *back;
Peter Zijlstra052f1dc2008-02-13 15:45:40 +01001288#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001289 struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
1290 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1291 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
1292 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1293 struct rt_rq *my_q;
1294#endif
Peter Zijlstrafa717062008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001295};
1296
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +01001297struct sched_dl_entity {
1298 struct rb_node rb_node;
1299
1300 /*
1301 * Original scheduling parameters. Copied here from sched_attr
xiaofeng.yan4027d082014-05-09 03:21:27 +00001302 * during sched_setattr(), they will remain the same until
1303 * the next sched_setattr().
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +01001304 */
1305 u64 dl_runtime; /* maximum runtime for each instance */
1306 u64 dl_deadline; /* relative deadline of each instance */
Harald Gustafsson755378a2013-11-07 14:43:40 +01001307 u64 dl_period; /* separation of two instances (period) */
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +01001308 u64 dl_bw; /* dl_runtime / dl_deadline */
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +01001309
1310 /*
1311 * Actual scheduling parameters. Initialized with the values above,
1312 * they are continously updated during task execution. Note that
1313 * the remaining runtime could be < 0 in case we are in overrun.
1314 */
1315 s64 runtime; /* remaining runtime for this instance */
1316 u64 deadline; /* absolute deadline for this instance */
1317 unsigned int flags; /* specifying the scheduler behaviour */
1318
1319 /*
1320 * Some bool flags:
1321 *
1322 * @dl_throttled tells if we exhausted the runtime. If so, the
1323 * task has to wait for a replenishment to be performed at the
1324 * next firing of dl_timer.
1325 *
1326 * @dl_new tells if a new instance arrived. If so we must
1327 * start executing it with full runtime and reset its absolute
1328 * deadline;
Dario Faggioli2d3d8912013-11-07 14:43:44 +01001329 *
1330 * @dl_boosted tells if we are boosted due to DI. If so we are
1331 * outside bandwidth enforcement mechanism (but only until we
Juri Lelli5bfd1262014-04-15 13:49:04 +02001332 * exit the critical section);
1333 *
1334 * @dl_yielded tells if task gave up the cpu before consuming
1335 * all its available runtime during the last job.
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +01001336 */
Juri Lelli5bfd1262014-04-15 13:49:04 +02001337 int dl_throttled, dl_new, dl_boosted, dl_yielded;
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +01001338
1339 /*
1340 * Bandwidth enforcement timer. Each -deadline task has its
1341 * own bandwidth to be enforced, thus we need one timer per task.
1342 */
1343 struct hrtimer dl_timer;
1344};
Clark Williams8bd75c72013-02-07 09:47:07 -06001345
Paul E. McKenney1d082fd2014-08-14 16:01:53 -07001346union rcu_special {
1347 struct {
1348 bool blocked;
1349 bool need_qs;
1350 } b;
1351 short s;
1352};
Paul E. McKenney86848962009-08-27 15:00:12 -07001353struct rcu_node;
1354
Peter Zijlstra8dc85d52010-09-02 16:50:03 +02001355enum perf_event_task_context {
1356 perf_invalid_context = -1,
1357 perf_hw_context = 0,
Peter Zijlstra89a1e182010-09-07 17:34:50 +02001358 perf_sw_context,
Peter Zijlstra8dc85d52010-09-02 16:50:03 +02001359 perf_nr_task_contexts,
1360};
1361
Mel Gorman72b252a2015-09-04 15:47:32 -07001362/* Track pages that require TLB flushes */
1363struct tlbflush_unmap_batch {
1364 /*
1365 * Each bit set is a CPU that potentially has a TLB entry for one of
1366 * the PFNs being flushed. See set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending().
1367 */
1368 struct cpumask cpumask;
1369
1370 /* True if any bit in cpumask is set */
1371 bool flush_required;
Mel Gormand950c942015-09-04 15:47:35 -07001372
1373 /*
1374 * If true then the PTE was dirty when unmapped. The entry must be
1375 * flushed before IO is initiated or a stale TLB entry potentially
1376 * allows an update without redirtying the page.
1377 */
1378 bool writable;
Mel Gorman72b252a2015-09-04 15:47:32 -07001379};
1380
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001381struct task_struct {
1382 volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
Roman Zippelf7e42172007-05-09 02:35:17 -07001383 void *stack;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001384 atomic_t usage;
William Cohen97dc32c2007-05-08 00:23:41 -07001385 unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
1386 unsigned int ptrace;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001387
Peter Williams2dd73a42006-06-27 02:54:34 -07001388#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Peter Zijlstrafa14ff42011-09-12 13:06:17 +02001389 struct llist_node wake_entry;
Peter Zijlstra3ca7a442011-04-05 17:23:40 +02001390 int on_cpu;
Mike Galbraith63b0e9e2015-07-14 17:39:50 +02001391 unsigned int wakee_flips;
Michael Wang62470412013-07-04 12:55:51 +08001392 unsigned long wakee_flip_decay_ts;
Mike Galbraith63b0e9e2015-07-14 17:39:50 +02001393 struct task_struct *last_wakee;
Peter Zijlstraac66f542013-10-07 11:29:16 +01001394
1395 int wake_cpu;
Nick Piggin4866cde2005-06-25 14:57:23 -07001396#endif
Peter Zijlstrafd2f4412011-04-05 17:23:44 +02001397 int on_rq;
Ingo Molnar50e645a2007-07-09 18:52:00 +02001398
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07001399 int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
Richard Kennedyc7aceab2008-05-15 12:09:15 +01001400 unsigned int rt_priority;
Ingo Molnar5522d5d2007-10-15 17:00:12 +02001401 const struct sched_class *sched_class;
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001402 struct sched_entity se;
Peter Zijlstrafa717062008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001403 struct sched_rt_entity rt;
Peter Zijlstra8323f262012-06-22 13:36:05 +02001404#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
1405 struct task_group *sched_task_group;
1406#endif
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +01001407 struct sched_dl_entity dl;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001408
Avi Kivitye107be32007-07-26 13:40:43 +02001409#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
1410 /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
1411 struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
1412#endif
1413
Alexey Dobriyan6c5c9342006-09-29 01:59:40 -07001414#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +01001415 unsigned int btrace_seq;
Alexey Dobriyan6c5c9342006-09-29 01:59:40 -07001416#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001417
William Cohen97dc32c2007-05-08 00:23:41 -07001418 unsigned int policy;
Peter Zijlstra29baa742012-04-23 12:11:21 +02001419 int nr_cpus_allowed;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001420 cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001421
Paul E. McKenneya57eb942010-06-29 16:49:16 -07001422#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
Paul E. McKenneye260be62008-01-25 21:08:24 +01001423 int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
Paul E. McKenney1d082fd2014-08-14 16:01:53 -07001424 union rcu_special rcu_read_unlock_special;
Paul E. McKenneyf41d9112009-08-22 13:56:52 -07001425 struct list_head rcu_node_entry;
Paul E. McKenneya57eb942010-06-29 16:49:16 -07001426 struct rcu_node *rcu_blocked_node;
Pranith Kumar28f65692014-09-22 14:00:48 -04001427#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
Paul E. McKenney8315f422014-06-27 13:42:20 -07001428#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
1429 unsigned long rcu_tasks_nvcsw;
1430 bool rcu_tasks_holdout;
1431 struct list_head rcu_tasks_holdout_list;
Paul E. McKenney176f8f72014-08-04 17:43:50 -07001432 int rcu_tasks_idle_cpu;
Paul E. McKenney8315f422014-06-27 13:42:20 -07001433#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU */
Paul E. McKenneye260be62008-01-25 21:08:24 +01001434
Naveen N. Raof6db8342015-06-25 23:53:37 +05301435#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INFO
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001436 struct sched_info sched_info;
1437#endif
1438
1439 struct list_head tasks;
Dario Faggioli806c09a2010-11-30 19:51:33 +01001440#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Gregory Haskins917b6272008-12-29 09:39:53 -05001441 struct plist_node pushable_tasks;
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +01001442 struct rb_node pushable_dl_tasks;
Dario Faggioli806c09a2010-11-30 19:51:33 +01001443#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001444
1445 struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
Davidlohr Bueso615d6e82014-04-07 15:37:25 -07001446 /* per-thread vma caching */
1447 u32 vmacache_seqnum;
1448 struct vm_area_struct *vmacache[VMACACHE_SIZE];
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki34e55232010-03-05 13:41:40 -08001449#if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING)
1450 struct task_rss_stat rss_stat;
1451#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001452/* task state */
William Cohen97dc32c2007-05-08 00:23:41 -07001453 int exit_state;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001454 int exit_code, exit_signal;
1455 int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
Palmer Dabbelte7cc4172015-04-30 21:19:55 -07001456 unsigned long jobctl; /* JOBCTL_*, siglock protected */
Andrei Epure9b89f6b2013-04-11 20:30:29 +03001457
1458 /* Used for emulating ABI behavior of previous Linux versions */
William Cohen97dc32c2007-05-08 00:23:41 -07001459 unsigned int personality;
Andrei Epure9b89f6b2013-04-11 20:30:29 +03001460
Kentaro Takedaf9ce1f12009-02-05 17:18:11 +09001461 unsigned in_execve:1; /* Tell the LSMs that the process is doing an
1462 * execve */
Arjan van de Ven8f0dfc32009-07-20 11:26:58 -07001463 unsigned in_iowait:1;
1464
Lennart Poetteringca94c442009-06-15 17:17:47 +02001465 /* Revert to default priority/policy when forking */
1466 unsigned sched_reset_on_fork:1;
Peter Zijlstraa8e4f2e2011-04-05 17:23:49 +02001467 unsigned sched_contributes_to_load:1;
Peter Zijlstraff303e62015-04-17 20:05:30 +02001468 unsigned sched_migrated:1;
Lennart Poetteringca94c442009-06-15 17:17:47 +02001469
Vladimir Davydov6f185c22014-12-12 16:55:15 -08001470#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
1471 unsigned memcg_kmem_skip_account:1;
1472#endif
Peter Zijlstraff303e62015-04-17 20:05:30 +02001473#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK
1474 unsigned brk_randomized:1;
1475#endif
Vladimir Davydov6f185c22014-12-12 16:55:15 -08001476
Kees Cook1d4457f2014-05-21 15:23:46 -07001477 unsigned long atomic_flags; /* Flags needing atomic access. */
1478
Andy Lutomirskif56141e2015-02-12 15:01:14 -08001479 struct restart_block restart_block;
1480
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001481 pid_t pid;
1482 pid_t tgid;
Arjan van de Ven0a425402006-09-26 10:52:38 +02001483
Hiroshi Shimamoto13145622009-08-18 15:06:02 +09001484#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
Arjan van de Ven0a425402006-09-26 10:52:38 +02001485 /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
1486 unsigned long stack_canary;
Hiroshi Shimamoto13145622009-08-18 15:06:02 +09001487#endif
Oleg Nesterov4d1d61a2012-05-11 10:59:08 +10001488 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001489 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
Oleg Nesterov4d1d61a2012-05-11 10:59:08 +10001490 * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
Roland McGrathf4700212008-03-24 18:36:23 -07001491 * p->real_parent->pid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001492 */
Kees Cookabd63bc2011-12-14 14:39:26 -08001493 struct task_struct __rcu *real_parent; /* real parent process */
1494 struct task_struct __rcu *parent; /* recipient of SIGCHLD, wait4() reports */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001495 /*
Roland McGrathf4700212008-03-24 18:36:23 -07001496 * children/sibling forms the list of my natural children
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001497 */
1498 struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
1499 struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
1500 struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
1501
Roland McGrathf4700212008-03-24 18:36:23 -07001502 /*
1503 * ptraced is the list of tasks this task is using ptrace on.
1504 * This includes both natural children and PTRACE_ATTACH targets.
1505 * p->ptrace_entry is p's link on the p->parent->ptraced list.
1506 */
1507 struct list_head ptraced;
1508 struct list_head ptrace_entry;
1509
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001510 /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
Eric W. Biederman92476d72006-03-31 02:31:42 -08001511 struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
Oleg Nesterov47e65322006-03-28 16:11:25 -08001512 struct list_head thread_group;
Oleg Nesterov0c740d02014-01-21 15:49:56 -08001513 struct list_head thread_node;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001514
1515 struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
1516 int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
1517 int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
1518
Michael Neulingc66f08b2007-10-18 03:06:34 -07001519 cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
Laurent Vivier9ac52312007-10-15 17:00:19 +02001520 cputime_t gtime;
Peter Zijlstra9d7fb042015-06-30 11:30:54 +02001521 struct prev_cputime prev_cputime;
Frederic Weisbecker6a616712012-12-16 20:00:34 +01001522#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
1523 seqlock_t vtime_seqlock;
1524 unsigned long long vtime_snap;
1525 enum {
1526 VTIME_SLEEPING = 0,
1527 VTIME_USER,
1528 VTIME_SYS,
1529 } vtime_snap_whence;
1530#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001531 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
Thomas Gleixnerccbf62d2014-07-16 21:04:34 +00001532 u64 start_time; /* monotonic time in nsec */
Thomas Gleixner57e0be02014-07-16 21:04:32 +00001533 u64 real_start_time; /* boot based time in nsec */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001534/* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
1535 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
1536
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001537 struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001538 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
1539
1540/* process credentials */
Arnd Bergmann1b0ba1c2010-02-24 19:45:09 +01001541 const struct cred __rcu *real_cred; /* objective and real subjective task
David Howells3b11a1d2008-11-14 10:39:26 +11001542 * credentials (COW) */
Arnd Bergmann1b0ba1c2010-02-24 19:45:09 +01001543 const struct cred __rcu *cred; /* effective (overridable) subjective task
David Howells3b11a1d2008-11-14 10:39:26 +11001544 * credentials (COW) */
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso36772092005-05-05 16:16:12 -07001545 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
1546 - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
1547 it with task_lock())
Linus Torvalds221af7f2010-01-28 22:14:42 -08001548 - initialized normally by setup_new_exec */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001549/* file system info */
NeilBrown756daf22015-03-23 13:37:38 +11001550 struct nameidata *nameidata;
Alexey Dobriyan3d5b6fc2006-09-29 01:59:40 -07001551#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001552/* ipc stuff */
1553 struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
Jack Millerab602f72014-08-08 14:23:19 -07001554 struct sysv_shm sysvshm;
Alexey Dobriyan3d5b6fc2006-09-29 01:59:40 -07001555#endif
Mandeep Singh Bainese162b392009-01-15 11:08:40 -08001556#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
Ingo Molnar82a1fcb2008-01-25 21:08:02 +01001557/* hung task detection */
Ingo Molnar82a1fcb2008-01-25 21:08:02 +01001558 unsigned long last_switch_count;
1559#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001560/* filesystem information */
1561 struct fs_struct *fs;
1562/* open file information */
1563 struct files_struct *files;
Serge E. Hallyn1651e142006-10-02 02:18:08 -07001564/* namespaces */
Serge E. Hallynab516012006-10-02 02:18:06 -07001565 struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001566/* signal handlers */
1567 struct signal_struct *signal;
1568 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1569
1570 sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
Roland McGrathf3de2722008-04-30 00:53:09 -07001571 sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001572 struct sigpending pending;
1573
1574 unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
1575 size_t sas_ss_size;
1576 int (*notifier)(void *priv);
1577 void *notifier_data;
1578 sigset_t *notifier_mask;
Al Viro67d12142012-06-27 11:07:19 +04001579 struct callback_head *task_works;
Oleg Nesterove73f8952012-05-11 10:59:07 +10001580
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001581 struct audit_context *audit_context;
Al Virobfef93a2008-01-10 04:53:18 -05001582#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
Eric W. Biedermane1760bd2012-09-10 22:39:43 -07001583 kuid_t loginuid;
Eric Paris4746ec52008-01-08 10:06:53 -05001584 unsigned int sessionid;
Al Virobfef93a2008-01-10 04:53:18 -05001585#endif
Will Drewry932eceb2012-04-12 16:47:54 -05001586 struct seccomp seccomp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001587
1588/* Thread group tracking */
1589 u32 parent_exec_id;
1590 u32 self_exec_id;
Miao Xie58568d22009-06-16 15:31:49 -07001591/* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings, mems_allowed,
1592 * mempolicy */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001593 spinlock_t alloc_lock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001594
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07001595 /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
Thomas Gleixner1d615482009-11-17 14:54:03 +01001596 raw_spinlock_t pi_lock;
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07001597
Peter Zijlstra76751042015-05-01 08:27:50 -07001598 struct wake_q_node wake_q;
1599
Ingo Molnar23f78d4a2006-06-27 02:54:53 -07001600#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1601 /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
Peter Zijlstrafb00aca2013-11-07 14:43:43 +01001602 struct rb_root pi_waiters;
1603 struct rb_node *pi_waiters_leftmost;
Ingo Molnar23f78d4a2006-06-27 02:54:53 -07001604 /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
1605 struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
Ingo Molnar23f78d4a2006-06-27 02:54:53 -07001606#endif
1607
Ingo Molnar408894e2006-01-09 15:59:20 -08001608#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
1609 /* mutex deadlock detection */
1610 struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
1611#endif
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -07001612#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1613 unsigned int irq_events;
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -07001614 unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -07001615 unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
Hiroshi Shimamotofa1452e2009-11-30 14:59:44 +09001616 unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -07001617 unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
Hiroshi Shimamotofa1452e2009-11-30 14:59:44 +09001618 int hardirqs_enabled;
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -07001619 int hardirq_context;
Hiroshi Shimamotofa1452e2009-11-30 14:59:44 +09001620 unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
1621 unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
1622 unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
1623 unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
1624 int softirqs_enabled;
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -07001625 int softirq_context;
1626#endif
Ingo Molnarfbb9ce952006-07-03 00:24:50 -07001627#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
Peter Zijlstrabdb94412008-02-25 23:02:48 +01001628# define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
Ingo Molnarfbb9ce952006-07-03 00:24:50 -07001629 u64 curr_chain_key;
1630 int lockdep_depth;
Ingo Molnarfbb9ce952006-07-03 00:24:50 -07001631 unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
Richard Kennedyc7aceab2008-05-15 12:09:15 +01001632 struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
Nick Piggincf40bd12009-01-21 08:12:39 +01001633 gfp_t lockdep_reclaim_gfp;
Ingo Molnarfbb9ce952006-07-03 00:24:50 -07001634#endif
Ingo Molnar408894e2006-01-09 15:59:20 -08001635
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001636/* journalling filesystem info */
1637 void *journal_info;
1638
Neil Brownd89d8792007-05-01 09:53:42 +02001639/* stacked block device info */
Akinobu Mitabddd87c2010-02-23 08:55:42 +01001640 struct bio_list *bio_list;
Neil Brownd89d8792007-05-01 09:53:42 +02001641
Jens Axboe73c10102011-03-08 13:19:51 +01001642#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1643/* stack plugging */
1644 struct blk_plug *plug;
1645#endif
1646
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001647/* VM state */
1648 struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
1649
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001650 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
1651
1652 struct io_context *io_context;
1653
1654 unsigned long ptrace_message;
1655 siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
Andrew Morton7c3ab732006-12-10 02:19:19 -08001656 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
Jay Lan8f0ab512006-09-30 23:28:59 -07001657#if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001658 u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
1659 u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
Jonathan Lim49b5cf32008-07-25 01:48:40 -07001660 cputime_t acct_timexpd; /* stime + utime since last update */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001661#endif
1662#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
Miao Xie58568d22009-06-16 15:31:49 -07001663 nodemask_t mems_allowed; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
Mel Gormancc9a6c82012-03-21 16:34:11 -07001664 seqcount_t mems_allowed_seq; /* Seqence no to catch updates */
Paul Jackson825a46a2006-03-24 03:16:03 -08001665 int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
Jack Steiner6adef3e2010-05-26 14:42:49 -07001666 int cpuset_slab_spread_rotor;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001667#endif
Paul Menageddbcc7e2007-10-18 23:39:30 -07001668#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
Paul Menage817929e2007-10-18 23:39:36 -07001669 /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
Arnd Bergmann2c392b82010-02-24 19:41:39 +01001670 struct css_set __rcu *cgroups;
Paul Menage817929e2007-10-18 23:39:36 -07001671 /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
1672 struct list_head cg_list;
Paul Menageddbcc7e2007-10-18 23:39:30 -07001673#endif
Alexey Dobriyan42b2dd02007-10-16 23:27:30 -07001674#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
Ingo Molnar0771dfe2006-03-27 01:16:22 -08001675 struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
Ingo Molnar34f192c2006-03-27 01:16:24 -08001676#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1677 struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
1678#endif
Ingo Molnarc87e2832006-06-27 02:54:58 -07001679 struct list_head pi_state_list;
1680 struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
Alexey Dobriyan42b2dd02007-10-16 23:27:30 -07001681#endif
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +02001682#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
Peter Zijlstra8dc85d52010-09-02 16:50:03 +02001683 struct perf_event_context *perf_event_ctxp[perf_nr_task_contexts];
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +02001684 struct mutex perf_event_mutex;
1685 struct list_head perf_event_list;
Paul Mackerrasa63eaf32009-05-22 14:17:31 +10001686#endif
Thomas Gleixner8f47b182014-02-07 20:58:39 +01001687#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
1688 unsigned long preempt_disable_ip;
1689#endif
Richard Kennedyc7aceab2008-05-15 12:09:15 +01001690#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Miao Xie58568d22009-06-16 15:31:49 -07001691 struct mempolicy *mempolicy; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
Richard Kennedyc7aceab2008-05-15 12:09:15 +01001692 short il_next;
Eric Dumazet207205a2011-03-22 16:30:44 -07001693 short pref_node_fork;
Richard Kennedyc7aceab2008-05-15 12:09:15 +01001694#endif
Peter Zijlstracbee9f82012-10-25 14:16:43 +02001695#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
1696 int numa_scan_seq;
Peter Zijlstracbee9f82012-10-25 14:16:43 +02001697 unsigned int numa_scan_period;
Mel Gorman598f0ec2013-10-07 11:28:55 +01001698 unsigned int numa_scan_period_max;
Rik van Rielde1c9ce2013-10-07 11:29:39 +01001699 int numa_preferred_nid;
Mel Gorman6b9a7462013-10-07 11:29:11 +01001700 unsigned long numa_migrate_retry;
Peter Zijlstracbee9f82012-10-25 14:16:43 +02001701 u64 node_stamp; /* migration stamp */
Rik van Riel7e2703e2014-01-27 17:03:45 -05001702 u64 last_task_numa_placement;
1703 u64 last_sum_exec_runtime;
Peter Zijlstracbee9f82012-10-25 14:16:43 +02001704 struct callback_head numa_work;
Mel Gormanf809ca92013-10-07 11:28:57 +01001705
Peter Zijlstra8c8a7432013-10-07 11:29:21 +01001706 struct list_head numa_entry;
1707 struct numa_group *numa_group;
1708
Mel Gorman745d6142013-10-07 11:28:59 +01001709 /*
Iulia Manda44dba3d2014-10-31 02:13:31 +02001710 * numa_faults is an array split into four regions:
1711 * faults_memory, faults_cpu, faults_memory_buffer, faults_cpu_buffer
1712 * in this precise order.
1713 *
1714 * faults_memory: Exponential decaying average of faults on a per-node
1715 * basis. Scheduling placement decisions are made based on these
1716 * counts. The values remain static for the duration of a PTE scan.
1717 * faults_cpu: Track the nodes the process was running on when a NUMA
1718 * hinting fault was incurred.
1719 * faults_memory_buffer and faults_cpu_buffer: Record faults per node
1720 * during the current scan window. When the scan completes, the counts
1721 * in faults_memory and faults_cpu decay and these values are copied.
Mel Gorman745d6142013-10-07 11:28:59 +01001722 */
Iulia Manda44dba3d2014-10-31 02:13:31 +02001723 unsigned long *numa_faults;
Mel Gorman83e1d2c2013-10-07 11:29:27 +01001724 unsigned long total_numa_faults;
Mel Gorman745d6142013-10-07 11:28:59 +01001725
1726 /*
Rik van Riel04bb2f92013-10-07 11:29:36 +01001727 * numa_faults_locality tracks if faults recorded during the last
Mel Gorman074c2382015-03-25 15:55:42 -07001728 * scan window were remote/local or failed to migrate. The task scan
1729 * period is adapted based on the locality of the faults with different
1730 * weights depending on whether they were shared or private faults
Rik van Riel04bb2f92013-10-07 11:29:36 +01001731 */
Mel Gorman074c2382015-03-25 15:55:42 -07001732 unsigned long numa_faults_locality[3];
Rik van Riel04bb2f92013-10-07 11:29:36 +01001733
Ingo Molnarb32e86b2013-10-07 11:29:30 +01001734 unsigned long numa_pages_migrated;
Peter Zijlstracbee9f82012-10-25 14:16:43 +02001735#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
1736
Mel Gorman72b252a2015-09-04 15:47:32 -07001737#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH
1738 struct tlbflush_unmap_batch tlb_ubc;
1739#endif
1740
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001741 struct rcu_head rcu;
Jens Axboeb92ce552006-04-11 13:52:07 +02001742
1743 /*
1744 * cache last used pipe for splice
1745 */
1746 struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
Eric Dumazet5640f762012-09-23 23:04:42 +00001747
1748 struct page_frag task_frag;
1749
Shailabh Nagarca74e922006-07-14 00:24:36 -07001750#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
1751 struct task_delay_info *delays;
1752#endif
Akinobu Mitaf4f154f2006-12-08 02:39:47 -08001753#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1754 int make_it_fail;
1755#endif
Wu Fengguang9d823e82011-06-11 18:10:12 -06001756 /*
1757 * when (nr_dirtied >= nr_dirtied_pause), it's time to call
1758 * balance_dirty_pages() for some dirty throttling pause
1759 */
1760 int nr_dirtied;
1761 int nr_dirtied_pause;
Wu Fengguang83712352011-06-11 19:25:42 -06001762 unsigned long dirty_paused_when; /* start of a write-and-pause period */
Wu Fengguang9d823e82011-06-11 18:10:12 -06001763
Arjan van de Ven97455122008-01-25 21:08:34 +01001764#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
1765 int latency_record_count;
1766 struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
1767#endif
Arjan van de Ven69766752008-09-01 15:52:40 -07001768 /*
1769 * time slack values; these are used to round up poll() and
1770 * select() etc timeout values. These are in nanoseconds.
1771 */
1772 unsigned long timer_slack_ns;
1773 unsigned long default_timer_slack_ns;
David Millerf8d570a2008-11-06 00:37:40 -08001774
Andrey Ryabinin0b24bec2015-02-13 14:39:17 -08001775#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
1776 unsigned int kasan_depth;
1777#endif
Frederic Weisbeckerfb526072008-11-25 21:07:04 +01001778#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
Daniel Mack3ad2f3f2010-02-03 08:01:28 +08001779 /* Index of current stored address in ret_stack */
Frederic Weisbeckerf201ae22008-11-23 06:22:56 +01001780 int curr_ret_stack;
1781 /* Stack of return addresses for return function tracing */
1782 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
Steven Rostedt8aef2d22009-03-24 01:10:15 -04001783 /* time stamp for last schedule */
1784 unsigned long long ftrace_timestamp;
Frederic Weisbeckerf201ae22008-11-23 06:22:56 +01001785 /*
1786 * Number of functions that haven't been traced
1787 * because of depth overrun.
1788 */
1789 atomic_t trace_overrun;
Frederic Weisbecker380c4b12008-12-06 03:43:41 +01001790 /* Pause for the tracing */
1791 atomic_t tracing_graph_pause;
Frederic Weisbeckerf201ae22008-11-23 06:22:56 +01001792#endif
Steven Rostedtea4e2bc2008-12-03 15:36:57 -05001793#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
1794 /* state flags for use by tracers */
1795 unsigned long trace;
Steven Rostedtb1cff0a2011-05-25 14:27:43 -04001796 /* bitmask and counter of trace recursion */
Steven Rostedt261842b2009-04-16 21:41:52 -04001797 unsigned long trace_recursion;
1798#endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */
Vladimir Davydov6f185c22014-12-12 16:55:15 -08001799#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
Johannes Weiner519e5242013-09-12 15:13:42 -07001800 struct memcg_oom_info {
Johannes Weiner49426422013-10-16 13:46:59 -07001801 struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
1802 gfp_t gfp_mask;
1803 int order;
Johannes Weiner519e5242013-09-12 15:13:42 -07001804 unsigned int may_oom:1;
1805 } memcg_oom;
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki569b8462009-12-15 16:47:03 -08001806#endif
Srikar Dronamraju0326f5a2012-03-13 23:30:11 +05301807#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBES
1808 struct uprobe_task *utask;
Srikar Dronamraju0326f5a2012-03-13 23:30:11 +05301809#endif
Kent Overstreetcafe5632013-03-23 16:11:31 -07001810#if defined(CONFIG_BCACHE) || defined(CONFIG_BCACHE_MODULE)
1811 unsigned int sequential_io;
1812 unsigned int sequential_io_avg;
1813#endif
Peter Zijlstra8eb23b92014-09-24 10:18:55 +02001814#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
1815 unsigned long task_state_change;
1816#endif
David Hildenbrand8bcbde52015-05-11 17:52:06 +02001817 int pagefault_disabled;
Dave Hansen0c8c0f02015-07-17 12:28:11 +02001818/* CPU-specific state of this task */
1819 struct thread_struct thread;
1820/*
1821 * WARNING: on x86, 'thread_struct' contains a variable-sized
1822 * structure. It *MUST* be at the end of 'task_struct'.
1823 *
1824 * Do not put anything below here!
1825 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001826};
1827
Ingo Molnar5aaeb5c2015-07-17 12:28:12 +02001828#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_DYNAMIC_TASK_STRUCT
1829extern int arch_task_struct_size __read_mostly;
1830#else
1831# define arch_task_struct_size (sizeof(struct task_struct))
1832#endif
Dave Hansen0c8c0f02015-07-17 12:28:11 +02001833
Rusty Russell76e6eee2009-03-12 14:35:43 -06001834/* Future-safe accessor for struct task_struct's cpus_allowed. */
Rusty Russella4636812009-12-17 11:43:29 -06001835#define tsk_cpus_allowed(tsk) (&(tsk)->cpus_allowed)
Rusty Russell76e6eee2009-03-12 14:35:43 -06001836
Peter Zijlstra6688cc02013-10-07 11:29:24 +01001837#define TNF_MIGRATED 0x01
1838#define TNF_NO_GROUP 0x02
Rik van Rieldabe1d92013-10-07 11:29:34 +01001839#define TNF_SHARED 0x04
Rik van Riel04bb2f92013-10-07 11:29:36 +01001840#define TNF_FAULT_LOCAL 0x08
Mel Gorman074c2382015-03-25 15:55:42 -07001841#define TNF_MIGRATE_FAIL 0x10
Peter Zijlstra6688cc02013-10-07 11:29:24 +01001842
Peter Zijlstracbee9f82012-10-25 14:16:43 +02001843#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
Peter Zijlstra6688cc02013-10-07 11:29:24 +01001844extern void task_numa_fault(int last_node, int node, int pages, int flags);
Mel Gormane29cf082013-10-07 11:29:22 +01001845extern pid_t task_numa_group_id(struct task_struct *p);
Mel Gorman1a687c22012-11-22 11:16:36 +00001846extern void set_numabalancing_state(bool enabled);
Rik van Riel82727012013-10-07 11:29:28 +01001847extern void task_numa_free(struct task_struct *p);
Rik van Riel10f39042014-01-27 17:03:44 -05001848extern bool should_numa_migrate_memory(struct task_struct *p, struct page *page,
1849 int src_nid, int dst_cpu);
Peter Zijlstracbee9f82012-10-25 14:16:43 +02001850#else
Mel Gormanac8e8952013-10-07 11:29:03 +01001851static inline void task_numa_fault(int last_node, int node, int pages,
Peter Zijlstra6688cc02013-10-07 11:29:24 +01001852 int flags)
Peter Zijlstracbee9f82012-10-25 14:16:43 +02001853{
1854}
Mel Gormane29cf082013-10-07 11:29:22 +01001855static inline pid_t task_numa_group_id(struct task_struct *p)
1856{
1857 return 0;
1858}
Mel Gorman1a687c22012-11-22 11:16:36 +00001859static inline void set_numabalancing_state(bool enabled)
1860{
1861}
Rik van Riel82727012013-10-07 11:29:28 +01001862static inline void task_numa_free(struct task_struct *p)
1863{
1864}
Rik van Riel10f39042014-01-27 17:03:44 -05001865static inline bool should_numa_migrate_memory(struct task_struct *p,
1866 struct page *page, int src_nid, int dst_cpu)
1867{
1868 return true;
1869}
Peter Zijlstracbee9f82012-10-25 14:16:43 +02001870#endif
1871
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001872static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
Eric W. Biederman22c935f2006-10-02 02:17:09 -07001873{
1874 return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1875}
1876
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001877static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
Eric W. Biederman22c935f2006-10-02 02:17:09 -07001878{
1879 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1880}
1881
Oleg Nesterov6dda81f2009-04-02 16:58:35 -07001882/*
1883 * Without tasklist or rcu lock it is not safe to dereference
1884 * the result of task_pgrp/task_session even if task == current,
1885 * we can race with another thread doing sys_setsid/sys_setpgid.
1886 */
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001887static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
Eric W. Biederman22c935f2006-10-02 02:17:09 -07001888{
1889 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
1890}
1891
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001892static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
Eric W. Biederman22c935f2006-10-02 02:17:09 -07001893{
1894 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
1895}
1896
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001897struct pid_namespace;
1898
1899/*
1900 * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
1901 * from various namespaces
1902 *
1903 * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
Eric W. Biederman44c4e1b2008-02-08 04:19:15 -08001904 * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
1905 * current.
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001906 * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
1907 *
1908 * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task;
1909 *
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001910 * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
1911 */
Oleg Nesterov52ee2df2009-04-02 16:58:38 -07001912pid_t __task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type,
1913 struct pid_namespace *ns);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001914
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001915static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001916{
1917 return tsk->pid;
1918}
1919
Oleg Nesterov52ee2df2009-04-02 16:58:38 -07001920static inline pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
1921 struct pid_namespace *ns)
1922{
1923 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, ns);
1924}
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001925
1926static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1927{
Oleg Nesterov52ee2df2009-04-02 16:58:38 -07001928 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, NULL);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001929}
1930
1931
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001932static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001933{
1934 return tsk->tgid;
1935}
1936
Pavel Emelyanov2f2a3a42007-10-18 23:40:19 -07001937pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001938
1939static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1940{
1941 return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
1942}
1943
1944
Richard Guy Briggs80e0b6e2014-03-16 14:00:19 -04001945static inline int pid_alive(const struct task_struct *p);
Richard Guy Briggsad36d282013-08-15 18:05:12 -04001946static inline pid_t task_ppid_nr_ns(const struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns)
1947{
1948 pid_t pid = 0;
1949
1950 rcu_read_lock();
1951 if (pid_alive(tsk))
1952 pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(rcu_dereference(tsk->real_parent), ns);
1953 rcu_read_unlock();
1954
1955 return pid;
1956}
1957
1958static inline pid_t task_ppid_nr(const struct task_struct *tsk)
1959{
1960 return task_ppid_nr_ns(tsk, &init_pid_ns);
1961}
1962
Oleg Nesterov52ee2df2009-04-02 16:58:38 -07001963static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
1964 struct pid_namespace *ns)
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001965{
Oleg Nesterov52ee2df2009-04-02 16:58:38 -07001966 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, ns);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001967}
1968
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001969static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1970{
Oleg Nesterov52ee2df2009-04-02 16:58:38 -07001971 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, NULL);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001972}
1973
1974
Oleg Nesterov52ee2df2009-04-02 16:58:38 -07001975static inline pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
1976 struct pid_namespace *ns)
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001977{
Oleg Nesterov52ee2df2009-04-02 16:58:38 -07001978 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, ns);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001979}
1980
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001981static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1982{
Oleg Nesterov52ee2df2009-04-02 16:58:38 -07001983 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, NULL);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001984}
1985
Oleg Nesterov1b0f7ff2009-04-02 16:58:39 -07001986/* obsolete, do not use */
1987static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1988{
1989 return task_pgrp_nr_ns(tsk, &init_pid_ns);
1990}
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001991
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001992/**
1993 * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
1994 * @p: Task structure to be checked.
1995 *
1996 * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
1997 * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
1998 * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
Yacine Belkadie69f6182013-07-12 20:45:47 +02001999 *
2000 * Return: 1 if the process is alive. 0 otherwise.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002001 */
Richard Guy Briggsad36d282013-08-15 18:05:12 -04002002static inline int pid_alive(const struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002003{
Eric W. Biederman92476d72006-03-31 02:31:42 -08002004 return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002005}
2006
Sukadev Bhattiproluf400e192006-09-29 02:00:07 -07002007/**
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -07002008 * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
Henne32602592006-10-06 00:44:01 -07002009 * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
2010 *
2011 * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
Yacine Belkadie69f6182013-07-12 20:45:47 +02002012 *
2013 * Return: 1 if the task structure is init. 0 otherwise.
Sukadev Bhattiproluf400e192006-09-29 02:00:07 -07002014 */
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04002015static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
Pavel Emelyanovb461cc02007-10-18 23:40:09 -07002016{
2017 return tsk->pid == 1;
2018}
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -07002019
Cedric Le Goater9ec52092006-10-02 02:19:00 -07002020extern struct pid *cad_pid;
2021
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002022extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002023#define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08002024
Andrew Morton158d9eb2006-03-31 02:31:34 -08002025extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08002026
2027static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
2028{
2029 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
Eric W. Biederman8c7904a2006-03-31 02:31:37 -08002030 __put_task_struct(t);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08002031}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002032
Frederic Weisbecker6a616712012-12-16 20:00:34 +01002033#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
2034extern void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t,
2035 cputime_t *utime, cputime_t *stime);
2036extern void task_cputime_scaled(struct task_struct *t,
2037 cputime_t *utimescaled, cputime_t *stimescaled);
2038extern cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *t);
2039#else
Frederic Weisbecker6fac4822012-11-13 14:20:55 +01002040static inline void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t,
2041 cputime_t *utime, cputime_t *stime)
2042{
2043 if (utime)
2044 *utime = t->utime;
2045 if (stime)
2046 *stime = t->stime;
2047}
2048
2049static inline void task_cputime_scaled(struct task_struct *t,
2050 cputime_t *utimescaled,
2051 cputime_t *stimescaled)
2052{
2053 if (utimescaled)
2054 *utimescaled = t->utimescaled;
2055 if (stimescaled)
2056 *stimescaled = t->stimescaled;
2057}
Frederic Weisbecker6a616712012-12-16 20:00:34 +01002058
2059static inline cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *t)
2060{
2061 return t->gtime;
2062}
2063#endif
Frederic Weisbeckere80d0a12012-11-21 16:26:44 +01002064extern void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
2065extern void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
Balbir Singh49048622008-09-05 18:12:23 +02002066
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002067/*
2068 * Per process flags
2069 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002070#define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
Alexey Kuznetsov778e9a92007-06-08 13:47:00 -07002071#define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
Laurent Vivier94886b82007-10-15 17:00:19 +02002072#define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */
Tejun Heo21aa9af2010-06-08 21:40:37 +02002073#define PF_WQ_WORKER 0x00000020 /* I'm a workqueue worker */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002074#define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
Andi Kleen4db96cf2009-09-16 11:50:14 +02002075#define PF_MCE_PROCESS 0x00000080 /* process policy on mce errors */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002076#define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
2077#define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
2078#define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
2079#define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
Vasiliy Kulikov72fa5992011-08-08 19:02:04 +04002080#define PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED 0x00001000 /* set_user noticed that RLIMIT_NPROC was exceeded */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002081#define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
Tejun Heo774a1222013-01-15 18:52:51 -08002082#define PF_USED_ASYNC 0x00004000 /* used async_schedule*(), used by module init */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002083#define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
2084#define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
2085#define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
2086#define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
Ming Lei21caf2f2013-02-22 16:34:08 -08002087#define PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO 0x00080000 /* Allocating memory without IO involved */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002088#define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
Oleg Nesterov246bb0b2008-07-25 01:47:38 -07002089#define PF_KTHREAD 0x00200000 /* I am a kernel thread */
Jens Axboeb31dc662006-06-13 08:26:10 +02002090#define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
2091#define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
Tejun Heo14a40ff2013-03-19 13:45:20 -07002092#define PF_NO_SETAFFINITY 0x04000000 /* Userland is not allowed to meddle with cpus_allowed */
Andi Kleen4db96cf2009-09-16 11:50:14 +02002093#define PF_MCE_EARLY 0x08000000 /* Early kill for mce process policy */
Thomas Gleixner61a87122006-06-27 02:54:56 -07002094#define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
Tejun Heo58a69cb2011-02-16 09:25:31 +01002095#define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezable */
Colin Cross2b44c4d2013-07-24 17:41:33 -07002096#define PF_SUSPEND_TASK 0x80000000 /* this thread called freeze_processes and should not be frozen */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002097
2098/*
2099 * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
2100 * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
2101 * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
2102 * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
2103 * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
2104 * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
2105 * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
2106 * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
2107 * at the same time the parent does it.
2108 */
2109#define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
2110#define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
2111#define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
2112#define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
2113#define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
2114 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
2115#define conditional_used_math(condition) \
2116 conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
2117#define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
2118 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
2119/* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
2120#define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
2121#define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
2122
Junxiao Bi934f30722014-10-09 15:28:23 -07002123/* __GFP_IO isn't allowed if PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO is set in current->flags
2124 * __GFP_FS is also cleared as it implies __GFP_IO.
2125 */
Ming Lei21caf2f2013-02-22 16:34:08 -08002126static inline gfp_t memalloc_noio_flags(gfp_t flags)
2127{
2128 if (unlikely(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO))
Junxiao Bi934f30722014-10-09 15:28:23 -07002129 flags &= ~(__GFP_IO | __GFP_FS);
Ming Lei21caf2f2013-02-22 16:34:08 -08002130 return flags;
2131}
2132
2133static inline unsigned int memalloc_noio_save(void)
2134{
2135 unsigned int flags = current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO;
2136 current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO;
2137 return flags;
2138}
2139
2140static inline void memalloc_noio_restore(unsigned int flags)
2141{
2142 current->flags = (current->flags & ~PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO) | flags;
2143}
2144
Kees Cook1d4457f2014-05-21 15:23:46 -07002145/* Per-process atomic flags. */
Zefan Lia2b86f72014-09-25 09:40:17 +08002146#define PFA_NO_NEW_PRIVS 0 /* May not gain new privileges. */
Zefan Li2ad654b2014-09-25 09:41:02 +08002147#define PFA_SPREAD_PAGE 1 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
2148#define PFA_SPREAD_SLAB 2 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
Kees Cook1d4457f2014-05-21 15:23:46 -07002149
Kees Cook1d4457f2014-05-21 15:23:46 -07002150
Zefan Lie0e50702014-09-25 09:40:40 +08002151#define TASK_PFA_TEST(name, func) \
2152 static inline bool task_##func(struct task_struct *p) \
2153 { return test_bit(PFA_##name, &p->atomic_flags); }
2154#define TASK_PFA_SET(name, func) \
2155 static inline void task_set_##func(struct task_struct *p) \
2156 { set_bit(PFA_##name, &p->atomic_flags); }
2157#define TASK_PFA_CLEAR(name, func) \
2158 static inline void task_clear_##func(struct task_struct *p) \
2159 { clear_bit(PFA_##name, &p->atomic_flags); }
Kees Cook1d4457f2014-05-21 15:23:46 -07002160
Zefan Lie0e50702014-09-25 09:40:40 +08002161TASK_PFA_TEST(NO_NEW_PRIVS, no_new_privs)
2162TASK_PFA_SET(NO_NEW_PRIVS, no_new_privs)
Kees Cook1d4457f2014-05-21 15:23:46 -07002163
Zefan Li2ad654b2014-09-25 09:41:02 +08002164TASK_PFA_TEST(SPREAD_PAGE, spread_page)
2165TASK_PFA_SET(SPREAD_PAGE, spread_page)
2166TASK_PFA_CLEAR(SPREAD_PAGE, spread_page)
2167
2168TASK_PFA_TEST(SPREAD_SLAB, spread_slab)
2169TASK_PFA_SET(SPREAD_SLAB, spread_slab)
2170TASK_PFA_CLEAR(SPREAD_SLAB, spread_slab)
Tejun Heo544b2c92011-06-14 11:20:18 +02002171
Tejun Heoa8f072c2011-06-02 11:13:59 +02002172/*
2173 * task->jobctl flags
2174 */
2175#define JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK 0xffff /* signr of the last group stop */
Tejun Heo73ddff22011-06-14 11:20:14 +02002176
Tejun Heofb1d9102011-06-14 11:20:17 +02002177#define JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED_BIT 16 /* stop signal dequeued */
Tejun Heoa8f072c2011-06-02 11:13:59 +02002178#define JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING_BIT 17 /* task should stop for group stop */
Tejun Heo544b2c92011-06-14 11:20:18 +02002179#define JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME_BIT 18 /* consume group stop count */
Tejun Heoa8f072c2011-06-02 11:13:59 +02002180#define JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP_BIT 19 /* trap for STOP */
Tejun Heofb1d9102011-06-14 11:20:17 +02002181#define JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY_BIT 20 /* trap for NOTIFY */
Tejun Heo73ddff22011-06-14 11:20:14 +02002182#define JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT 21 /* switching to TRACED */
Tejun Heo3759a0d2011-06-02 11:14:00 +02002183#define JOBCTL_LISTENING_BIT 22 /* ptracer is listening for events */
Tejun Heo7dd3db52011-06-02 11:14:00 +02002184
Palmer Dabbeltb76808e2015-04-30 21:19:57 -07002185#define JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED (1UL << JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED_BIT)
2186#define JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING (1UL << JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING_BIT)
2187#define JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME (1UL << JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME_BIT)
2188#define JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP (1UL << JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP_BIT)
2189#define JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY (1UL << JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY_BIT)
2190#define JOBCTL_TRAPPING (1UL << JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT)
2191#define JOBCTL_LISTENING (1UL << JOBCTL_LISTENING_BIT)
Tejun Heo3759a0d2011-06-02 11:14:00 +02002192
2193#define JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK (JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP | JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY)
Tejun Heo7dd3db52011-06-02 11:14:00 +02002194#define JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK (JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING | JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK)
2195
Tejun Heo73ddff22011-06-14 11:20:14 +02002196extern bool task_set_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task,
Palmer Dabbeltb76808e2015-04-30 21:19:57 -07002197 unsigned long mask);
Paul E. McKenneya57eb942010-06-29 16:49:16 -07002198extern void task_clear_jobctl_trapping(struct task_struct *task);
Paul E. McKenneyf41d9112009-08-22 13:56:52 -07002199extern void task_clear_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task,
Palmer Dabbeltb76808e2015-04-30 21:19:57 -07002200 unsigned long mask);
Paul E. McKenneya57eb942010-06-29 16:49:16 -07002201
Paul E. McKenneyf41d9112009-08-22 13:56:52 -07002202static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p)
2203{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002204#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
Paul E. McKenneyf41d9112009-08-22 13:56:52 -07002205 p->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 0;
Paul E. McKenney1d082fd2014-08-14 16:01:53 -07002206 p->rcu_read_unlock_special.s = 0;
Paul E. McKenneydd5d19b2009-08-27 14:58:16 -07002207 p->rcu_blocked_node = NULL;
Paul E. McKenneyf41d9112009-08-22 13:56:52 -07002208 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rcu_node_entry);
Paul E. McKenney8315f422014-06-27 13:42:20 -07002209#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
2210#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
2211 p->rcu_tasks_holdout = false;
2212 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rcu_tasks_holdout_list);
Paul E. McKenney176f8f72014-08-04 17:43:50 -07002213 p->rcu_tasks_idle_cpu = -1;
Paul E. McKenney8315f422014-06-27 13:42:20 -07002214#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU */
Paul E. McKenneyf41d9112009-08-22 13:56:52 -07002215}
2216
Mel Gorman907aed42012-07-31 16:44:07 -07002217static inline void tsk_restore_flags(struct task_struct *task,
2218 unsigned long orig_flags, unsigned long flags)
2219{
2220 task->flags &= ~flags;
2221 task->flags |= orig_flags & flags;
2222}
2223
Juri Lellif82f8042014-10-07 09:52:11 +01002224extern int cpuset_cpumask_can_shrink(const struct cpumask *cur,
2225 const struct cpumask *trial);
Juri Lelli7f514122014-09-19 10:22:40 +01002226extern int task_can_attach(struct task_struct *p,
2227 const struct cpumask *cs_cpus_allowed);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002228#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
KOSAKI Motohiro1e1b6c52011-05-19 15:08:58 +09002229extern void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
2230 const struct cpumask *new_mask);
2231
Mike Traviscd8ba7c2008-03-26 14:23:49 -07002232extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +10302233 const struct cpumask *new_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002234#else
KOSAKI Motohiro1e1b6c52011-05-19 15:08:58 +09002235static inline void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
2236 const struct cpumask *new_mask)
2237{
2238}
Mike Traviscd8ba7c2008-03-26 14:23:49 -07002239static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +10302240 const struct cpumask *new_mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002241{
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +10302242 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(0, new_mask))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002243 return -EINVAL;
2244 return 0;
2245}
2246#endif
Rusty Russelle0ad9552009-09-24 09:34:38 -06002247
Frederic Weisbecker3451d022011-08-10 23:21:01 +02002248#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
Peter Zijlstra5167e8d2012-06-22 15:52:09 +02002249void calc_load_enter_idle(void);
2250void calc_load_exit_idle(void);
2251#else
2252static inline void calc_load_enter_idle(void) { }
2253static inline void calc_load_exit_idle(void) { }
Frederic Weisbecker3451d022011-08-10 23:21:01 +02002254#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */
Peter Zijlstra5167e8d2012-06-22 15:52:09 +02002255
Ingo Molnarb3425012009-02-26 20:20:29 +01002256/*
Peter Zijlstrac6763292010-05-25 10:48:51 +02002257 * Do not use outside of architecture code which knows its limitations.
2258 *
2259 * sched_clock() has no promise of monotonicity or bounded drift between
2260 * CPUs, use (which you should not) requires disabling IRQs.
2261 *
2262 * Please use one of the three interfaces below.
Ingo Molnarb3425012009-02-26 20:20:29 +01002263 */
Mike Frysinger1bbfa6f2009-12-09 20:07:03 -05002264extern unsigned long long notrace sched_clock(void);
Peter Zijlstrac6763292010-05-25 10:48:51 +02002265/*
Hiroshi Shimamoto489a71b2012-04-02 17:00:44 +09002266 * See the comment in kernel/sched/clock.c
Peter Zijlstrac6763292010-05-25 10:48:51 +02002267 */
2268extern u64 cpu_clock(int cpu);
2269extern u64 local_clock(void);
Cyril Bur545a2bf2015-02-12 15:01:24 -08002270extern u64 running_clock(void);
Peter Zijlstrac6763292010-05-25 10:48:51 +02002271extern u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu);
2272
Ingo Molnare436d802007-07-19 21:28:35 +02002273
Peter Zijlstrac1955a32008-08-11 08:59:03 +02002274extern void sched_clock_init(void);
Peter Zijlstrac1955a32008-08-11 08:59:03 +02002275
Peter Zijlstra3e51f332008-05-03 18:29:28 +02002276#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
Peter Zijlstra3e51f332008-05-03 18:29:28 +02002277static inline void sched_clock_tick(void)
2278{
2279}
2280
2281static inline void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void)
2282{
2283}
2284
2285static inline void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
2286{
2287}
2288#else
Peter Zijlstrac6763292010-05-25 10:48:51 +02002289/*
2290 * Architectures can set this to 1 if they have specified
2291 * CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK in their arch Kconfig,
2292 * but then during bootup it turns out that sched_clock()
2293 * is reliable after all:
2294 */
Peter Zijlstra35af99e2013-11-28 19:38:42 +01002295extern int sched_clock_stable(void);
2296extern void set_sched_clock_stable(void);
2297extern void clear_sched_clock_stable(void);
Peter Zijlstrac6763292010-05-25 10:48:51 +02002298
Peter Zijlstra3e51f332008-05-03 18:29:28 +02002299extern void sched_clock_tick(void);
2300extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
2301extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
2302#endif
2303
Venkatesh Pallipadib52bfee2010-10-04 17:03:19 -07002304#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
2305/*
2306 * An i/f to runtime opt-in for irq time accounting based off of sched_clock.
2307 * The reason for this explicit opt-in is not to have perf penalty with
2308 * slow sched_clocks.
2309 */
2310extern void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
2311extern void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
2312#else
2313static inline void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
2314static inline void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
2315#endif
2316
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07002317extern unsigned long long
Ingo Molnar41b86e92007-07-09 18:51:58 +02002318task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002319
2320/* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
2321#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2322extern void sched_exec(void);
2323#else
2324#define sched_exec() {}
2325#endif
2326
Ingo Molnar2aa44d02007-08-23 15:18:02 +02002327extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
2328extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
Ingo Molnarbb29ab22007-07-09 18:51:59 +02002329
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002330#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
2331extern void idle_task_exit(void);
2332#else
2333static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
2334#endif
2335
Frederic Weisbecker3451d022011-08-10 23:21:01 +02002336#if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
Frederic Weisbecker1c200912011-08-10 23:21:01 +02002337extern void wake_up_nohz_cpu(int cpu);
Thomas Gleixner06d83082008-03-22 09:20:24 +01002338#else
Frederic Weisbecker1c200912011-08-10 23:21:01 +02002339static inline void wake_up_nohz_cpu(int cpu) { }
Thomas Gleixner06d83082008-03-22 09:20:24 +01002340#endif
2341
Frederic Weisbeckerce831b32013-04-20 15:15:35 +02002342#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
2343extern bool sched_can_stop_tick(void);
Frederic Weisbecker265f22a2013-05-03 03:39:05 +02002344extern u64 scheduler_tick_max_deferment(void);
Frederic Weisbeckerce831b32013-04-20 15:15:35 +02002345#else
2346static inline bool sched_can_stop_tick(void) { return false; }
Ingo Molnarbf0f6f22007-07-09 18:51:58 +02002347#endif
Ingo Molnarbf0f6f22007-07-09 18:51:58 +02002348
Mike Galbraith5091faa2010-11-30 14:18:03 +01002349#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
Mike Galbraith5091faa2010-11-30 14:18:03 +01002350extern void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p);
2351extern void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p);
2352extern void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig);
2353extern void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig);
2354#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2355extern void proc_sched_autogroup_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
Hiroshi Shimamoto2e5b5b32012-02-23 17:41:27 +09002356extern int proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice(struct task_struct *p, int nice);
Mike Galbraith5091faa2010-11-30 14:18:03 +01002357#endif
2358#else
2359static inline void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p) { }
2360static inline void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p) { }
2361static inline void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
2362static inline void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
2363#endif
2364
Dan Carpenterfa933842014-05-23 13:20:42 +03002365extern int yield_to(struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07002366extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
2367extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
Dongsheng Yangd0ea0262014-01-27 22:00:45 -05002368/**
2369 * task_nice - return the nice value of a given task.
2370 * @p: the task in question.
2371 *
2372 * Return: The nice value [ -20 ... 0 ... 19 ].
2373 */
2374static inline int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p)
2375{
2376 return PRIO_TO_NICE((p)->static_prio);
2377}
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07002378extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
2379extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002380extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
KOSAKI Motohirofe7de492010-10-20 16:01:12 -07002381extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int,
2382 const struct sched_param *);
Rusty Russell961ccdd2008-06-23 13:55:38 +10002383extern int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *, int,
KOSAKI Motohirofe7de492010-10-20 16:01:12 -07002384 const struct sched_param *);
Dario Faggiolid50dde52013-11-07 14:43:36 +01002385extern int sched_setattr(struct task_struct *,
2386 const struct sched_attr *);
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07002387extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
Paul E. McKenneyc4f30602011-11-10 12:41:56 -08002388/**
2389 * is_idle_task - is the specified task an idle task?
Randy Dunlapfa757282012-01-21 11:03:13 -08002390 * @p: the task in question.
Yacine Belkadie69f6182013-07-12 20:45:47 +02002391 *
2392 * Return: 1 if @p is an idle task. 0 otherwise.
Paul E. McKenneyc4f30602011-11-10 12:41:56 -08002393 */
Paul E. McKenney7061ca32011-12-20 08:20:46 -08002394static inline bool is_idle_task(const struct task_struct *p)
Paul E. McKenneyc4f30602011-11-10 12:41:56 -08002395{
2396 return p->pid == 0;
2397}
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07002398extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
2399extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002400
2401void yield(void);
2402
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002403union thread_union {
2404 struct thread_info thread_info;
2405 unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
2406};
2407
2408#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
2409static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
2410{
2411 /* Reliable end of stack detection:
2412 * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
2413 */
2414 return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
2415}
2416#endif
2417
2418extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
2419extern struct task_struct init_task;
2420
2421extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
2422
Pavel Emelyanov198fe212007-10-18 23:40:06 -07002423extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
2424
2425/*
2426 * find a task by one of its numerical ids
2427 *
Pavel Emelyanov198fe212007-10-18 23:40:06 -07002428 * find_task_by_pid_ns():
2429 * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07002430 * find_task_by_vpid():
2431 * finds a task by its virtual pid
Pavel Emelyanov198fe212007-10-18 23:40:06 -07002432 *
Pavel Emelyanove49859e2008-07-25 01:48:36 -07002433 * see also find_vpid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
Pavel Emelyanov198fe212007-10-18 23:40:06 -07002434 */
2435
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07002436extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
2437extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
2438 struct pid_namespace *ns);
Pavel Emelyanov198fe212007-10-18 23:40:06 -07002439
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002440/* per-UID process charging. */
Eric W. Biederman7b44ab92011-11-16 23:20:58 -08002441extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(kuid_t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002442static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
2443{
2444 atomic_inc(&u->__count);
2445 return u;
2446}
2447extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002448
2449#include <asm/current.h>
2450
Torben Hohnf0af911a92011-01-27 15:59:10 +01002451extern void xtime_update(unsigned long ticks);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002452
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -08002453extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
2454extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
Samir Bellabes3e51e3e2011-05-11 18:18:05 +02002455extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002456#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2457 extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
2458#else
2459 static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
2460#endif
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +01002461extern int sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p);
Ingo Molnarad46c2c2007-07-09 18:52:00 +02002462extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002463
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002464extern void proc_caches_init(void);
2465extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
Oleg Nesterov10ab8252007-05-09 02:34:37 -07002466extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002467extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
2468extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
2469
2470static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
2471{
2472 unsigned long flags;
2473 int ret;
2474
2475 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
2476 ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
2477 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
2478
2479 return ret;
Oleg Nesterov53c8f9f2011-06-22 23:08:18 +02002480}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002481
2482extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
2483 sigset_t *mask);
2484extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
2485extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
2486extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002487extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
2488extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07002489extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07002490extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
Serge Hallynd178bc32011-09-26 10:45:18 -05002491extern int kill_pid_info_as_cred(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *,
2492 const struct cred *, u32);
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07002493extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
2494extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
Matthew Wilcoxc3de4b32007-02-09 08:11:47 -07002495extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
Oleg Nesterov86773472011-06-22 23:09:09 +02002496extern __must_check bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
Oleg Nesterova7f07652009-09-23 15:56:44 -07002497extern void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *parent);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002498extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002499extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
Oleg Nesterov09faef12010-05-26 14:43:11 -07002500extern int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002501extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
2502extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
Oleg Nesterovac5c2152008-04-30 00:52:57 -07002503extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *, int group);
Oleg Nesterov9ac95f22006-02-09 22:41:50 +03002504extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002505
Al Viro51a7b442012-05-21 23:33:55 -04002506static inline void restore_saved_sigmask(void)
2507{
2508 if (test_and_clear_restore_sigmask())
Al Viro77097ae2012-04-27 13:58:59 -04002509 __set_current_blocked(&current->saved_sigmask);
Al Viro51a7b442012-05-21 23:33:55 -04002510}
2511
Al Virob7f9a112012-05-02 09:59:21 -04002512static inline sigset_t *sigmask_to_save(void)
2513{
2514 sigset_t *res = &current->blocked;
2515 if (unlikely(test_restore_sigmask()))
2516 res = &current->saved_sigmask;
2517 return res;
2518}
2519
Cedric Le Goater9ec52092006-10-02 02:19:00 -07002520static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
2521{
2522 return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
2523}
2524
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002525/* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
2526#define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
2527#define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
2528#define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
2529
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2a855dd2009-10-25 15:37:58 +01002530/*
2531 * True if we are on the alternate signal stack.
2532 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002533static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
2534{
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2a855dd2009-10-25 15:37:58 +01002535#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
2536 return sp >= current->sas_ss_sp &&
2537 sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size;
2538#else
2539 return sp > current->sas_ss_sp &&
2540 sp - current->sas_ss_sp <= current->sas_ss_size;
2541#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002542}
2543
2544static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
2545{
Richard Weinberger72f15c02014-03-05 15:15:22 +01002546 if (!current->sas_ss_size)
2547 return SS_DISABLE;
2548
2549 return on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002550}
2551
Al Viro5a1b98d2012-11-06 13:28:21 -05002552static inline unsigned long sigsp(unsigned long sp, struct ksignal *ksig)
2553{
2554 if (unlikely((ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK)) && ! sas_ss_flags(sp))
2555#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
2556 return current->sas_ss_sp;
2557#else
2558 return current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
2559#endif
2560 return sp;
2561}
2562
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002563/*
2564 * Routines for handling mm_structs
2565 */
2566extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
2567
2568/* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -08002569extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002570static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
2571{
Ingo Molnar6fb43d72007-07-09 18:52:01 +02002572 if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002573 __mmdrop(mm);
2574}
2575
2576/* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
2577extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
2578/* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
2579extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
Christopher Yeoh8cdb8782012-02-02 11:34:09 +10302580/*
2581 * Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away
2582 * and ptrace_may_access with the mode parameter passed to it
2583 * succeeds.
2584 */
2585extern struct mm_struct *mm_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002586/* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
2587extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
2588
Josh Triplett3033f14a2015-06-25 15:01:19 -07002589#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS
2590extern int copy_thread_tls(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
2591 struct task_struct *, unsigned long);
2592#else
Alexey Dobriyan6f2c55b2009-04-02 16:56:59 -07002593extern int copy_thread(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
Al Viroafa86fc2012-10-22 22:51:14 -04002594 struct task_struct *);
Josh Triplett3033f14a2015-06-25 15:01:19 -07002595
2596/* Architectures that haven't opted into copy_thread_tls get the tls argument
2597 * via pt_regs, so ignore the tls argument passed via C. */
2598static inline int copy_thread_tls(
2599 unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp, unsigned long arg,
2600 struct task_struct *p, unsigned long tls)
2601{
2602 return copy_thread(clone_flags, sp, arg, p);
2603}
2604#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002605extern void flush_thread(void);
2606extern void exit_thread(void);
2607
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002608extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
Oleg Nesterova7e53282006-03-28 16:11:27 -08002609extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
Oleg Nesterovcbaffba2008-05-26 20:55:42 +04002610
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002611extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
Oleg Nesterovcbaffba2008-05-26 20:55:42 +04002612extern void flush_itimer_signals(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002613
Joe Perches9402c952012-01-12 17:17:17 -08002614extern void do_group_exit(int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002615
Linus Torvaldsc4ad8f92014-02-05 12:54:53 -08002616extern int do_execve(struct filename *,
David Howellsd7627462010-08-17 23:52:56 +01002617 const char __user * const __user *,
Al Viroda3d4c52012-10-20 21:49:33 -04002618 const char __user * const __user *);
David Drysdale51f39a12014-12-12 16:57:29 -08002619extern int do_execveat(int, struct filename *,
2620 const char __user * const __user *,
2621 const char __user * const __user *,
2622 int);
Josh Triplett3033f14a2015-06-25 15:01:19 -07002623extern long _do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *, unsigned long);
Al Viroe80d6662012-10-22 23:10:08 -04002624extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07002625struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
Al Viro2aa3a7f2012-09-21 19:55:31 -04002626extern pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002627
Adrian Hunter82b89772014-05-28 11:45:04 +03002628extern void __set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, const char *from, bool exec);
2629static inline void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, const char *from)
2630{
2631 __set_task_comm(tsk, from, false);
2632}
Andrew Morton59714d62008-02-04 22:27:21 -08002633extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002634
2635#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Peter Zijlstra317f3942011-04-05 17:23:58 +02002636void scheduler_ipi(void);
Roland McGrath85ba2d82008-07-25 19:45:58 -07002637extern unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *, long match_state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002638#else
Peter Zijlstra184748c2011-04-05 17:23:39 +02002639static inline void scheduler_ipi(void) { }
Roland McGrath85ba2d82008-07-25 19:45:58 -07002640static inline unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p,
2641 long match_state)
2642{
2643 return 1;
2644}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002645#endif
2646
Frederic Weisbeckerfafe8702015-05-06 18:04:24 +02002647#define tasklist_empty() \
2648 list_empty(&init_task.tasks)
2649
Jiri Pirko05725f72009-04-14 20:17:16 +02002650#define next_task(p) \
2651 list_entry_rcu((p)->tasks.next, struct task_struct, tasks)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002652
2653#define for_each_process(p) \
2654 for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
2655
Oleg Nesterov5bb459b2009-07-10 03:48:23 +02002656extern bool current_is_single_threaded(void);
David Howellsd84f4f92008-11-14 10:39:23 +11002657
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002658/*
2659 * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
2660 * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
2661 */
2662#define do_each_thread(g, t) \
2663 for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
2664
2665#define while_each_thread(g, t) \
2666 while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
2667
Oleg Nesterov0c740d02014-01-21 15:49:56 -08002668#define __for_each_thread(signal, t) \
2669 list_for_each_entry_rcu(t, &(signal)->thread_head, thread_node)
2670
2671#define for_each_thread(p, t) \
2672 __for_each_thread((p)->signal, t)
2673
2674/* Careful: this is a double loop, 'break' won't work as expected. */
2675#define for_each_process_thread(p, t) \
2676 for_each_process(p) for_each_thread(p, t)
2677
Oleg Nesterov7e498272010-05-26 14:43:22 -07002678static inline int get_nr_threads(struct task_struct *tsk)
2679{
Oleg Nesterovb3ac0222010-05-26 14:43:24 -07002680 return tsk->signal->nr_threads;
Oleg Nesterov7e498272010-05-26 14:43:22 -07002681}
2682
Oleg Nesterov087806b2011-06-22 23:10:26 +02002683static inline bool thread_group_leader(struct task_struct *p)
2684{
2685 return p->exit_signal >= 0;
2686}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002687
Eric W. Biederman0804ef42006-10-02 02:17:04 -07002688/* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
2689 * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
2690 * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
2691 * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
2692 * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
2693 */
Oleg Nesterove1403b82013-09-11 14:20:06 -07002694static inline bool has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
Eric W. Biederman0804ef42006-10-02 02:17:04 -07002695{
Oleg Nesterove1403b82013-09-11 14:20:06 -07002696 return task_pid(p) == p->signal->leader_pid;
Eric W. Biederman0804ef42006-10-02 02:17:04 -07002697}
2698
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -07002699static inline
Oleg Nesterove1403b82013-09-11 14:20:06 -07002700bool same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -07002701{
Oleg Nesterove1403b82013-09-11 14:20:06 -07002702 return p1->signal == p2->signal;
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -07002703}
2704
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07002705static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
Oleg Nesterov47e65322006-03-28 16:11:25 -08002706{
Jiri Pirko05725f72009-04-14 20:17:16 +02002707 return list_entry_rcu(p->thread_group.next,
2708 struct task_struct, thread_group);
Oleg Nesterov47e65322006-03-28 16:11:25 -08002709}
2710
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04002711static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002712{
Oleg Nesterov47e65322006-03-28 16:11:25 -08002713 return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002714}
2715
2716#define delay_group_leader(p) \
2717 (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
2718
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002719/*
Eric W. Biederman260ea102006-06-23 02:05:18 -07002720 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +02002721 * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
Paul Menageddbcc7e2007-10-18 23:39:30 -07002722 * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
Oleg Nesterovd68b46f2012-03-05 14:59:13 -08002723 * ->cgroup.subsys[]. And ->vfork_done.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002724 *
2725 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
2726 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
2727 * neither inside nor outside.
2728 */
2729static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
2730{
2731 spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
2732}
2733
2734static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
2735{
2736 spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
2737}
2738
Namhyung Kimb8ed3742010-10-27 15:34:06 -07002739extern struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -08002740 unsigned long *flags);
2741
Anton Vorontsov9388dc32012-02-09 20:45:19 +04002742static inline struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
2743 unsigned long *flags)
2744{
2745 struct sighand_struct *ret;
2746
2747 ret = __lock_task_sighand(tsk, flags);
2748 (void)__cond_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock, ret);
2749 return ret;
2750}
Namhyung Kimb8ed3742010-10-27 15:34:06 -07002751
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -08002752static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
2753 unsigned long *flags)
2754{
2755 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
2756}
2757
Tejun Heo7d7efec2015-05-13 16:35:16 -04002758/**
2759 * threadgroup_change_begin - mark the beginning of changes to a threadgroup
2760 * @tsk: task causing the changes
2761 *
2762 * All operations which modify a threadgroup - a new thread joining the
2763 * group, death of a member thread (the assertion of PF_EXITING) and
2764 * exec(2) dethreading the process and replacing the leader - are wrapped
2765 * by threadgroup_change_{begin|end}(). This is to provide a place which
2766 * subsystems needing threadgroup stability can hook into for
2767 * synchronization.
2768 */
Tejun Heo257058a2011-12-12 18:12:21 -08002769static inline void threadgroup_change_begin(struct task_struct *tsk)
Ben Blum4714d1d2011-05-26 16:25:18 -07002770{
Tejun Heo7d7efec2015-05-13 16:35:16 -04002771 might_sleep();
2772 cgroup_threadgroup_change_begin(tsk);
Ben Blum4714d1d2011-05-26 16:25:18 -07002773}
Tejun Heo7d7efec2015-05-13 16:35:16 -04002774
2775/**
2776 * threadgroup_change_end - mark the end of changes to a threadgroup
2777 * @tsk: task causing the changes
2778 *
2779 * See threadgroup_change_begin().
2780 */
Tejun Heo257058a2011-12-12 18:12:21 -08002781static inline void threadgroup_change_end(struct task_struct *tsk)
Ben Blum4714d1d2011-05-26 16:25:18 -07002782{
Tejun Heo7d7efec2015-05-13 16:35:16 -04002783 cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
Ben Blum4714d1d2011-05-26 16:25:18 -07002784}
Tejun Heo77e4ef92011-12-12 18:12:21 -08002785
Al Virof0373602005-11-13 16:06:57 -08002786#ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
2787
Roman Zippelf7e42172007-05-09 02:35:17 -07002788#define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
2789#define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
Al Viroa1261f52005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002790
Al Viro10ebffd2005-11-13 16:06:56 -08002791static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
2792{
2793 *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
2794 task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
2795}
2796
Chuck Ebbert6a402812014-09-20 10:17:51 -05002797/*
2798 * Return the address of the last usable long on the stack.
2799 *
2800 * When the stack grows down, this is just above the thread
2801 * info struct. Going any lower will corrupt the threadinfo.
2802 *
2803 * When the stack grows up, this is the highest address.
2804 * Beyond that position, we corrupt data on the next page.
2805 */
Al Viro10ebffd2005-11-13 16:06:56 -08002806static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
2807{
Chuck Ebbert6a402812014-09-20 10:17:51 -05002808#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
2809 return (unsigned long *)((unsigned long)task_thread_info(p) + THREAD_SIZE) - 1;
2810#else
Roman Zippelf7e42172007-05-09 02:35:17 -07002811 return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
Chuck Ebbert6a402812014-09-20 10:17:51 -05002812#endif
Al Viro10ebffd2005-11-13 16:06:56 -08002813}
2814
Al Virof0373602005-11-13 16:06:57 -08002815#endif
Aaron Tomlina70857e2014-09-12 14:16:18 +01002816#define task_stack_end_corrupted(task) \
2817 (*(end_of_stack(task)) != STACK_END_MAGIC)
Al Virof0373602005-11-13 16:06:57 -08002818
FUJITA Tomonori8b05c7e2008-07-23 21:26:53 -07002819static inline int object_is_on_stack(void *obj)
2820{
2821 void *stack = task_stack_page(current);
2822
2823 return (obj >= stack) && (obj < (stack + THREAD_SIZE));
2824}
2825
Benjamin Herrenschmidt8c9843e2008-04-18 16:56:15 +10002826extern void thread_info_cache_init(void);
2827
Eric Sandeen7c9f8862008-04-22 16:38:23 -05002828#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
2829static inline unsigned long stack_not_used(struct task_struct *p)
2830{
2831 unsigned long *n = end_of_stack(p);
2832
2833 do { /* Skip over canary */
2834 n++;
2835 } while (!*n);
2836
2837 return (unsigned long)n - (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p);
2838}
2839#endif
Aaron Tomlind4311ff2014-09-12 14:16:17 +01002840extern void set_task_stack_end_magic(struct task_struct *tsk);
Eric Sandeen7c9f8862008-04-22 16:38:23 -05002841
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002842/* set thread flags in other task's structures
2843 * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
2844 */
2845static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2846{
Al Viroa1261f52005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002847 set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002848}
2849
2850static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2851{
Al Viroa1261f52005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002852 clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002853}
2854
2855static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2856{
Al Viroa1261f52005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002857 return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002858}
2859
2860static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2861{
Al Viroa1261f52005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002862 return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002863}
2864
2865static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2866{
Al Viroa1261f52005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002867 return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002868}
2869
2870static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2871{
2872 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2873}
2874
2875static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2876{
2877 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2878}
2879
Gregory Haskins8ae121a2008-04-23 07:13:29 -04002880static inline int test_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2881{
2882 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
2883}
2884
Eric W. Biederman690cc3f2009-05-13 16:55:10 +00002885static inline int restart_syscall(void)
2886{
2887 set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_SIGPENDING);
2888 return -ERESTARTNOINTR;
2889}
2890
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002891static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2892{
2893 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
2894}
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -05002895
Roland McGrathd9588722009-09-23 15:57:04 -07002896static inline int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2897{
2898 return unlikely(sigismember(&p->pending.signal, SIGKILL));
2899}
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -05002900
2901static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2902{
2903 return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2904}
2905
Oleg Nesterov16882c12008-06-08 21:20:41 +04002906static inline int signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *p)
2907{
2908 if (!(state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL)))
2909 return 0;
2910 if (!signal_pending(p))
2911 return 0;
2912
Oleg Nesterov16882c12008-06-08 21:20:41 +04002913 return (state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) || __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2914}
2915
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002916/*
2917 * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
2918 * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
2919 * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
2920 * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
2921 * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
2922 */
Linus Torvaldsc3921ab2008-05-11 16:04:48 -07002923extern int _cond_resched(void);
Frederic Weisbecker6f80bd92009-07-16 15:44:29 +02002924
Frederic Weisbecker613afbf2009-07-16 15:44:29 +02002925#define cond_resched() ({ \
Peter Zijlstra34274452014-09-24 10:18:56 +02002926 ___might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, 0); \
Frederic Weisbecker613afbf2009-07-16 15:44:29 +02002927 _cond_resched(); \
2928})
Frederic Weisbecker6f80bd92009-07-16 15:44:29 +02002929
Frederic Weisbecker613afbf2009-07-16 15:44:29 +02002930extern int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock);
2931
2932#define cond_resched_lock(lock) ({ \
Peter Zijlstra34274452014-09-24 10:18:56 +02002933 ___might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET);\
Frederic Weisbecker613afbf2009-07-16 15:44:29 +02002934 __cond_resched_lock(lock); \
2935})
2936
2937extern int __cond_resched_softirq(void);
2938
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -07002939#define cond_resched_softirq() ({ \
Peter Zijlstra34274452014-09-24 10:18:56 +02002940 ___might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET); \
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -07002941 __cond_resched_softirq(); \
Frederic Weisbecker613afbf2009-07-16 15:44:29 +02002942})
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002943
Simon Hormanf6f3c432013-05-22 14:50:31 +09002944static inline void cond_resched_rcu(void)
2945{
2946#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP) || !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU)
2947 rcu_read_unlock();
2948 cond_resched();
2949 rcu_read_lock();
2950#endif
2951}
2952
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002953/*
2954 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
Nick Piggin95c354f2008-01-30 13:31:20 +01002955 * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
2956 * but a general need for low latency)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002957 */
Nick Piggin95c354f2008-01-30 13:31:20 +01002958static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002959{
Nick Piggin95c354f2008-01-30 13:31:20 +01002960#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
2961 return spin_is_contended(lock);
2962#else
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002963 return 0;
Nick Piggin95c354f2008-01-30 13:31:20 +01002964#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002965}
2966
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -07002967/*
Thomas Gleixneree761f62013-03-21 22:49:32 +01002968 * Idle thread specific functions to determine the need_resched
Peter Zijlstra69dd0f82014-04-09 14:30:10 +02002969 * polling state.
Thomas Gleixneree761f62013-03-21 22:49:32 +01002970 */
Peter Zijlstra69dd0f82014-04-09 14:30:10 +02002971#ifdef TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG
Thomas Gleixneree761f62013-03-21 22:49:32 +01002972static inline int tsk_is_polling(struct task_struct *p)
2973{
2974 return test_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
2975}
Peter Zijlstraea811742013-09-11 12:43:13 +02002976
2977static inline void __current_set_polling(void)
Thomas Gleixner3a98f872013-03-21 22:49:33 +01002978{
2979 set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
2980}
2981
Peter Zijlstraea811742013-09-11 12:43:13 +02002982static inline bool __must_check current_set_polling_and_test(void)
2983{
2984 __current_set_polling();
2985
2986 /*
2987 * Polling state must be visible before we test NEED_RESCHED,
Kirill Tkhai88751252014-06-29 00:03:57 +04002988 * paired by resched_curr()
Peter Zijlstraea811742013-09-11 12:43:13 +02002989 */
Peter Zijlstra4e857c52014-03-17 18:06:10 +01002990 smp_mb__after_atomic();
Peter Zijlstraea811742013-09-11 12:43:13 +02002991
2992 return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
2993}
2994
2995static inline void __current_clr_polling(void)
Thomas Gleixner3a98f872013-03-21 22:49:33 +01002996{
2997 clear_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
2998}
Peter Zijlstraea811742013-09-11 12:43:13 +02002999
3000static inline bool __must_check current_clr_polling_and_test(void)
3001{
3002 __current_clr_polling();
3003
3004 /*
3005 * Polling state must be visible before we test NEED_RESCHED,
Kirill Tkhai88751252014-06-29 00:03:57 +04003006 * paired by resched_curr()
Peter Zijlstraea811742013-09-11 12:43:13 +02003007 */
Peter Zijlstra4e857c52014-03-17 18:06:10 +01003008 smp_mb__after_atomic();
Peter Zijlstraea811742013-09-11 12:43:13 +02003009
3010 return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
3011}
3012
Thomas Gleixneree761f62013-03-21 22:49:32 +01003013#else
3014static inline int tsk_is_polling(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
Peter Zijlstraea811742013-09-11 12:43:13 +02003015static inline void __current_set_polling(void) { }
3016static inline void __current_clr_polling(void) { }
3017
3018static inline bool __must_check current_set_polling_and_test(void)
3019{
3020 return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
3021}
3022static inline bool __must_check current_clr_polling_and_test(void)
3023{
3024 return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
3025}
Thomas Gleixneree761f62013-03-21 22:49:32 +01003026#endif
3027
Peter Zijlstra8cb75e02013-11-20 12:22:37 +01003028static inline void current_clr_polling(void)
3029{
3030 __current_clr_polling();
3031
3032 /*
3033 * Ensure we check TIF_NEED_RESCHED after we clear the polling bit.
3034 * Once the bit is cleared, we'll get IPIs with every new
3035 * TIF_NEED_RESCHED and the IPI handler, scheduler_ipi(), will also
3036 * fold.
3037 */
Kirill Tkhai88751252014-06-29 00:03:57 +04003038 smp_mb(); /* paired with resched_curr() */
Peter Zijlstra8cb75e02013-11-20 12:22:37 +01003039
3040 preempt_fold_need_resched();
3041}
3042
Peter Zijlstra75f93fe2013-09-27 17:30:03 +02003043static __always_inline bool need_resched(void)
3044{
3045 return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
3046}
3047
Thomas Gleixneree761f62013-03-21 22:49:32 +01003048/*
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07003049 * Thread group CPU time accounting.
3050 */
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +01003051void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
Peter Zijlstra4da94d492009-02-11 11:30:27 +01003052void thread_group_cputimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07003053
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07003054/*
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -07003055 * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
3056 * Wake the task if so.
3057 * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
3058 * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
3059 */
3060extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003061extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
3062
Oleg Nesterov910ffdb2013-01-21 20:47:41 +01003063extern void signal_wake_up_state(struct task_struct *t, unsigned int state);
3064
3065static inline void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, bool resume)
3066{
3067 signal_wake_up_state(t, resume ? TASK_WAKEKILL : 0);
3068}
3069static inline void ptrace_signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, bool resume)
3070{
3071 signal_wake_up_state(t, resume ? __TASK_TRACED : 0);
3072}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003073
3074/*
3075 * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
3076 */
3077#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3078
3079static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
3080{
Al Viroa1261f52005-11-13 16:06:55 -08003081 return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003082}
3083
Ingo Molnarb32e86b2013-10-07 11:29:30 +01003084static inline int task_node(const struct task_struct *p)
3085{
3086 return cpu_to_node(task_cpu(p));
3087}
3088
Ingo Molnarc65cc872007-07-09 18:51:58 +02003089extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003090
3091#else
3092
3093static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
3094{
3095 return 0;
3096}
3097
3098static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
3099{
3100}
3101
3102#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
3103
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +10303104extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
3105extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, struct cpumask *mask);
Siddha, Suresh B5c45bf22006-06-27 02:54:42 -07003106
Dhaval Giani7c941432010-01-20 13:26:18 +01003107#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
Yong Zhang07e06b02011-01-07 15:17:36 +08003108extern struct task_group root_task_group;
Peter Zijlstra8323f262012-06-22 13:36:05 +02003109#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
Srivatsa Vaddagiri9b5b7752007-10-15 17:00:09 +02003110
Dhaval Giani54e99122009-02-27 15:13:54 +05303111extern int task_can_switch_user(struct user_struct *up,
3112 struct task_struct *tsk);
3113
Alexey Dobriyan4b98d112007-02-10 01:46:45 -08003114#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
3115static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
3116{
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +02003117 tsk->ioac.rchar += amt;
Alexey Dobriyan4b98d112007-02-10 01:46:45 -08003118}
3119
3120static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
3121{
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +02003122 tsk->ioac.wchar += amt;
Alexey Dobriyan4b98d112007-02-10 01:46:45 -08003123}
3124
3125static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
3126{
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +02003127 tsk->ioac.syscr++;
Alexey Dobriyan4b98d112007-02-10 01:46:45 -08003128}
3129
3130static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
3131{
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +02003132 tsk->ioac.syscw++;
Alexey Dobriyan4b98d112007-02-10 01:46:45 -08003133}
3134#else
3135static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
3136{
3137}
3138
3139static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
3140{
3141}
3142
3143static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
3144{
3145}
3146
3147static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
3148{
3149}
3150#endif
3151
Dave Hansen82455252008-02-04 22:28:59 -08003152#ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
3153#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE
3154#endif
3155
Oleg Nesterovf98bafa2014-06-04 16:07:34 -07003156#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
Balbir Singhcf475ad2008-04-29 01:00:16 -07003157extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm);
Balbir Singhcf475ad2008-04-29 01:00:16 -07003158#else
3159static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
3160{
3161}
Oleg Nesterovf98bafa2014-06-04 16:07:34 -07003162#endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */
Balbir Singhcf475ad2008-04-29 01:00:16 -07003163
Jiri Slaby3e10e712009-11-19 17:16:37 +01003164static inline unsigned long task_rlimit(const struct task_struct *tsk,
3165 unsigned int limit)
3166{
Jason Low316c1608d2015-04-28 13:00:20 -07003167 return READ_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_cur);
Jiri Slaby3e10e712009-11-19 17:16:37 +01003168}
3169
3170static inline unsigned long task_rlimit_max(const struct task_struct *tsk,
3171 unsigned int limit)
3172{
Jason Low316c1608d2015-04-28 13:00:20 -07003173 return READ_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_max);
Jiri Slaby3e10e712009-11-19 17:16:37 +01003174}
3175
3176static inline unsigned long rlimit(unsigned int limit)
3177{
3178 return task_rlimit(current, limit);
3179}
3180
3181static inline unsigned long rlimit_max(unsigned int limit)
3182{
3183 return task_rlimit_max(current, limit);
3184}
3185
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003186#endif