blob: 2e0646a3031466532bc748ac1e05cfeeb9cea31e [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
2#define _LINUX_SCHED_H
3
David Woodhouseb7b3c762006-04-27 00:12:56 +01004/*
5 * cloning flags:
6 */
7#define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
8#define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */
9#define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */
10#define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */
11#define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
12#define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
13#define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
14#define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
15#define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */
16#define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */
17#define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
18#define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */
19#define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */
20#define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */
21#define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */
22#define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
23#define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */
24#define CLONE_STOPPED 0x02000000 /* Start in stopped state */
Serge E. Hallyn071df102006-10-02 02:18:17 -070025#define CLONE_NEWUTS 0x04000000 /* New utsname group? */
Kirill Korotaev25b21cb2006-10-02 02:18:19 -070026#define CLONE_NEWIPC 0x08000000 /* New ipcs */
Serge E. Hallyn77ec7392007-07-15 23:41:01 -070027#define CLONE_NEWUSER 0x10000000 /* New user namespace */
Pavel Emelyanov30e49c22007-10-18 23:40:10 -070028#define CLONE_NEWPID 0x20000000 /* New pid namespace */
Eric W. Biederman169e3672007-09-27 17:10:06 -070029#define CLONE_NEWNET 0x40000000 /* New network namespace */
Jens Axboefadad8782008-01-24 08:54:47 +010030#define CLONE_IO 0x80000000 /* Clone io context */
David Woodhouseb7b3c762006-04-27 00:12:56 +010031
32/*
33 * Scheduling policies
34 */
35#define SCHED_NORMAL 0
36#define SCHED_FIFO 1
37#define SCHED_RR 2
38#define SCHED_BATCH 3
Ingo Molnar0e6aca42007-07-09 18:51:57 +020039/* SCHED_ISO: reserved but not implemented yet */
40#define SCHED_IDLE 5
David Woodhouseb7b3c762006-04-27 00:12:56 +010041
David Woodhousea3b67142006-04-25 14:54:40 +010042#ifdef __KERNEL__
David Woodhouseb7b3c762006-04-27 00:12:56 +010043
44struct sched_param {
45 int sched_priority;
46};
47
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070048#include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
49
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070050#include <linux/capability.h>
51#include <linux/threads.h>
52#include <linux/kernel.h>
53#include <linux/types.h>
54#include <linux/timex.h>
55#include <linux/jiffies.h>
56#include <linux/rbtree.h>
57#include <linux/thread_info.h>
58#include <linux/cpumask.h>
59#include <linux/errno.h>
60#include <linux/nodemask.h>
Martin Schwidefskyc92ff1b2007-10-16 01:24:43 -070061#include <linux/mm_types.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070062
63#include <asm/system.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070064#include <asm/page.h>
65#include <asm/ptrace.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066#include <asm/cputime.h>
67
68#include <linux/smp.h>
69#include <linux/sem.h>
70#include <linux/signal.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070071#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
72#include <linux/compiler.h>
73#include <linux/completion.h>
74#include <linux/pid.h>
75#include <linux/percpu.h>
76#include <linux/topology.h>
Peter Zijlstra3e26c142007-10-16 23:25:50 -070077#include <linux/proportions.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078#include <linux/seccomp.h>
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -080079#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
Ingo Molnar23f78d4a2006-06-27 02:54:53 -070080#include <linux/rtmutex.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070081
David Woodhousea3b67142006-04-25 14:54:40 +010082#include <linux/time.h>
83#include <linux/param.h>
84#include <linux/resource.h>
85#include <linux/timer.h>
86#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
Andrew Morton7c3ab732006-12-10 02:19:19 -080087#include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
Dhaval Giani5cb350b2007-10-15 17:00:14 +020088#include <linux/kobject.h>
Arjan van de Ven97455122008-01-25 21:08:34 +010089#include <linux/latencytop.h>
David Howells9e2b2dc2008-08-13 16:20:04 +010090#include <linux/cred.h>
David Woodhousea3b67142006-04-25 14:54:40 +010091
92#include <asm/processor.h>
H. J. Lu36d57ac2005-09-06 15:16:49 -070093
Pavel Emelianov78fb7462008-02-07 00:13:51 -080094struct mem_cgroup;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070095struct exec_domain;
Ingo Molnarc87e2832006-06-27 02:54:58 -070096struct futex_pi_state;
Alexey Dobriyan286100a2008-01-25 21:08:34 +010097struct robust_list_head;
Neil Brownd89d8792007-05-01 09:53:42 +020098struct bio;
Markus Metzgerca0002a2008-11-25 09:01:25 +010099struct bts_tracer;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700100
101/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700102 * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
103 * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
104 */
105#define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
106
107/*
108 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
109 * counting. Some notes:
110 * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
111 * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
112 * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
113 * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
114 * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
115 * 11 bit fractions.
116 */
117extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
118
119#define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
120#define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
Linus Torvalds0c2043a2007-10-07 16:17:38 -0700121#define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700122#define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
123#define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
124#define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
125
126#define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
127 load *= exp; \
128 load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
129 load >>= FSHIFT;
130
131extern unsigned long total_forks;
132extern int nr_threads;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700133DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
134extern int nr_processes(void);
135extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
136extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
Jack Steinerdb1b1fe2006-03-31 02:31:21 -0800137extern unsigned long nr_active(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
139
Ingo Molnar43ae34c2007-07-09 18:52:00 +0200140struct seq_file;
141struct cfs_rq;
Ingo Molnar4cf86d72007-10-15 17:00:14 +0200142struct task_group;
Ingo Molnar43ae34c2007-07-09 18:52:00 +0200143#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
144extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
145extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
146extern void
Ingo Molnar5cef9ec2007-08-09 11:16:47 +0200147print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
Ingo Molnar43ae34c2007-07-09 18:52:00 +0200148#else
149static inline void
150proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
151{
152}
153static inline void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p)
154{
155}
156static inline void
Ingo Molnar5cef9ec2007-08-09 11:16:47 +0200157print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
Ingo Molnar43ae34c2007-07-09 18:52:00 +0200158{
159}
160#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700161
Ingo Molnar690229a2008-04-23 09:31:35 +0200162extern unsigned long long time_sync_thresh;
163
Linus Torvalds4a8342d2005-09-29 15:18:21 -0700164/*
165 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
166 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
167 *
168 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
169 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
170 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
171 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
172 * mistake.
173 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700174#define TASK_RUNNING 0
175#define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
176#define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500177#define __TASK_STOPPED 4
178#define __TASK_TRACED 8
Linus Torvalds4a8342d2005-09-29 15:18:21 -0700179/* in tsk->exit_state */
180#define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
181#define EXIT_DEAD 32
182/* in tsk->state again */
Mike Galbraithaf927232007-10-15 17:00:13 +0200183#define TASK_DEAD 64
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500184#define TASK_WAKEKILL 128
185
186/* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
187#define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
188#define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
189#define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700190
Matthew Wilcox92a1f4b2007-12-06 10:55:25 -0500191/* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
192#define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500193#define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)
Matthew Wilcox92a1f4b2007-12-06 10:55:25 -0500194
195/* get_task_state() */
196#define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500197 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
198 __TASK_TRACED)
Matthew Wilcox92a1f4b2007-12-06 10:55:25 -0500199
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500200#define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
201#define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
Matthew Wilcox92a1f4b2007-12-06 10:55:25 -0500202#define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500203 ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
Matthew Wilcox92a1f4b2007-12-06 10:55:25 -0500204#define task_contributes_to_load(task) \
205 ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700206
207#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
208 do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
209#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
210 set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
211
Andrew Morton498d0c52005-09-13 01:25:14 -0700212/*
213 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
214 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
215 * actually sleep:
216 *
217 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
218 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
219 * schedule();
220 *
221 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
222 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700223#define __set_current_state(state_value) \
224 do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
225#define set_current_state(state_value) \
226 set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
227
228/* Task command name length */
229#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
230
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700231#include <linux/spinlock.h>
232
233/*
234 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
235 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
236 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
237 * a separate lock).
238 */
239extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
240extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
241
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -0700242struct task_struct;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700243
244extern void sched_init(void);
245extern void sched_init_smp(void);
Harvey Harrison2d07b252008-02-15 09:56:34 -0800246extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -0700247extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
Ingo Molnar1df21052007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200248extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700249
Ingo Molnar017730c2008-05-12 21:20:52 +0200250extern int runqueue_is_locked(void);
Oleg Nesterovad474ca2008-11-10 15:39:30 +0100251extern void task_rq_unlock_wait(struct task_struct *p);
Ingo Molnar017730c2008-05-12 21:20:52 +0200252
Rusty Russell6a7b3dc2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030253extern cpumask_var_t nohz_cpu_mask;
Siddha, Suresh B46cb4b72007-05-08 00:32:51 -0700254#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
255extern int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu);
256#else
257static inline int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu)
258{
259 return 0;
260}
261#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700262
Ingo Molnare59e2ae2006-12-06 20:35:59 -0800263/*
Ingo Molnar39bc89f2007-04-25 20:50:03 -0700264 * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
Ingo Molnare59e2ae2006-12-06 20:35:59 -0800265 */
266extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
267
268static inline void show_state(void)
269{
Ingo Molnar39bc89f2007-04-25 20:50:03 -0700270 show_state_filter(0);
Ingo Molnare59e2ae2006-12-06 20:35:59 -0800271}
272
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700273extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
274
275/*
276 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
277 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
278 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
279 */
280extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
281
282void io_schedule(void);
283long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
284
285extern void cpu_init (void);
286extern void trap_init(void);
287extern void update_process_times(int user);
288extern void scheduler_tick(void);
289
Ingo Molnar82a1fcb2008-01-25 21:08:02 +0100290extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
291
Ingo Molnar8446f1d2005-09-06 15:16:27 -0700292#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
Ingo Molnar6687a972006-03-24 03:18:41 -0800293extern void softlockup_tick(void);
Ingo Molnar8446f1d2005-09-06 15:16:27 -0700294extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
Jeremy Fitzhardinge04c91672007-05-08 00:28:05 -0700295extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
Mandeep Singh Bainesbaf48f62009-01-12 21:15:17 -0800296extern int proc_dosoftlockup_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
297 struct file *filp, void __user *buffer,
298 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
Ingo Molnar9c44bc02008-05-12 21:21:04 +0200299extern unsigned int softlockup_panic;
Ingo Molnar82a1fcb2008-01-25 21:08:02 +0100300extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_check_count;
301extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs;
Ingo Molnar90739082008-01-25 21:08:34 +0100302extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_warnings;
Dimitri Sivanich9383d962008-05-12 21:21:14 +0200303extern int softlockup_thresh;
Ingo Molnar8446f1d2005-09-06 15:16:27 -0700304#else
Ingo Molnar6687a972006-03-24 03:18:41 -0800305static inline void softlockup_tick(void)
Ingo Molnar8446f1d2005-09-06 15:16:27 -0700306{
307}
308static inline void spawn_softlockup_task(void)
309{
310}
311static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
312{
313}
Jeremy Fitzhardinge04c91672007-05-08 00:28:05 -0700314static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
315{
316}
Ingo Molnar8446f1d2005-09-06 15:16:27 -0700317#endif
318
319
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700320/* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
321#define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
Ingo Molnardeaf2222007-11-28 15:52:56 +0100322
323/* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
324extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
325
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700326/* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
327extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
328
329#define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -0800330extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
Nishanth Aravamudan64ed93a2005-09-10 00:27:21 -0700331extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
Matthew Wilcox294d5cc2007-12-06 11:59:46 -0500332extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
Nishanth Aravamudan64ed93a2005-09-10 00:27:21 -0700333extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700334asmlinkage void schedule(void);
335
Serge E. Hallynab516012006-10-02 02:18:06 -0700336struct nsproxy;
Cedric Le Goateracce2922007-07-15 23:40:59 -0700337struct user_namespace;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700338
339/* Maximum number of active map areas.. This is a random (large) number */
340#define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT 65536
341
342extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
343
344#include <linux/aio.h>
345
346extern unsigned long
347arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
348 unsigned long, unsigned long);
349extern unsigned long
350arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
351 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
352 unsigned long flags);
Wolfgang Wander1363c3c2005-06-21 17:14:49 -0700353extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
354extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355
Jeremy Fitzhardingef7d0b922008-09-09 15:43:22 -0700356#if USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS
Hugh Dickinsf412ac02005-10-29 18:16:41 -0700357/*
358 * The mm counters are not protected by its page_table_lock,
359 * so must be incremented atomically.
360 */
Christoph Lameterd3cb4872006-01-06 00:11:20 -0800361#define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_set(&(mm)->_##member, value)
362#define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&(mm)->_##member))
363#define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_add(value, &(mm)->_##member)
364#define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_inc(&(mm)->_##member)
365#define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_dec(&(mm)->_##member)
Hugh Dickinsf412ac02005-10-29 18:16:41 -0700366
Jeremy Fitzhardingef7d0b922008-09-09 15:43:22 -0700367#else /* !USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS */
Hugh Dickinsf412ac02005-10-29 18:16:41 -0700368/*
369 * The mm counters are protected by its page_table_lock,
370 * so can be incremented directly.
371 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700372#define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member = (value)
373#define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((mm)->_##member)
374#define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member += (value)
375#define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member++
376#define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member--
Hugh Dickins42946212005-10-29 18:16:05 -0700377
Jeremy Fitzhardingef7d0b922008-09-09 15:43:22 -0700378#endif /* !USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS */
Hugh Dickinsf412ac02005-10-29 18:16:41 -0700379
380#define get_mm_rss(mm) \
381 (get_mm_counter(mm, file_rss) + get_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss))
Hugh Dickins365e9c872005-10-29 18:16:18 -0700382#define update_hiwater_rss(mm) do { \
383 unsigned long _rss = get_mm_rss(mm); \
384 if ((mm)->hiwater_rss < _rss) \
385 (mm)->hiwater_rss = _rss; \
386} while (0)
387#define update_hiwater_vm(mm) do { \
388 if ((mm)->hiwater_vm < (mm)->total_vm) \
389 (mm)->hiwater_vm = (mm)->total_vm; \
390} while (0)
391
Oleg Nesterov901608d2009-01-06 14:40:29 -0800392#define get_mm_hiwater_rss(mm) max((mm)->hiwater_rss, get_mm_rss(mm))
393#define get_mm_hiwater_vm(mm) max((mm)->hiwater_vm, (mm)->total_vm)
394
Kawai, Hidehiro6c5d5232007-07-19 01:48:27 -0700395extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
396extern int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm);
397
398/* mm flags */
Kawai, Hidehiro3cb4a0b2007-07-19 01:48:28 -0700399/* dumpable bits */
Kawai, Hidehiro6c5d5232007-07-19 01:48:27 -0700400#define MMF_DUMPABLE 0 /* core dump is permitted */
401#define MMF_DUMP_SECURELY 1 /* core file is readable only by root */
Kawai, Hidehiro3cb4a0b2007-07-19 01:48:28 -0700402#define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
403
404/* coredump filter bits */
405#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2
406#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3
407#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4
408#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5
Roland McGrath82df3972007-10-16 23:27:02 -0700409#define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6
KOSAKI Motohiroe575f112008-10-18 20:27:08 -0700410#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE 7
411#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_SHARED 8
Kawai, Hidehiro3cb4a0b2007-07-19 01:48:28 -0700412#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
KOSAKI Motohiroe575f112008-10-18 20:27:08 -0700413#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 7
Kawai, Hidehiro3cb4a0b2007-07-19 01:48:28 -0700414#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
415 (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
416#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
KOSAKI Motohiroe575f112008-10-18 20:27:08 -0700417 ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED) |\
Roland McGrath656eb2c2008-10-18 20:28:23 -0700418 (1 << MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE) | MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF)
419
420#ifdef CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS
421# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF (1 << MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS)
422#else
423# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF 0
424#endif
Kawai, Hidehiro6c5d5232007-07-19 01:48:27 -0700425
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700426struct sighand_struct {
427 atomic_t count;
428 struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
429 spinlock_t siglock;
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700430 wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700431};
432
KaiGai Kohei0e464812006-06-25 05:49:24 -0700433struct pacct_struct {
KaiGai Koheif6ec29a2006-06-25 05:49:25 -0700434 int ac_flag;
435 long ac_exitcode;
KaiGai Kohei0e464812006-06-25 05:49:24 -0700436 unsigned long ac_mem;
KaiGai Kohei77787bf2006-06-25 05:49:26 -0700437 cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
438 unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
KaiGai Kohei0e464812006-06-25 05:49:24 -0700439};
440
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700441/**
442 * struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts
443 * @utime: time spent in user mode, in &cputime_t units
444 * @stime: time spent in kernel mode, in &cputime_t units
445 * @sum_exec_runtime: total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds
Randy Dunlap35626122009-02-02 16:00:29 -0800446 * @lock: lock for fields in this struct
Ingo Molnar5ce73a42008-09-14 17:11:46 +0200447 *
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700448 * This structure groups together three kinds of CPU time that are
449 * tracked for threads and thread groups. Most things considering
450 * CPU time want to group these counts together and treat all three
451 * of them in parallel.
452 */
453struct task_cputime {
454 cputime_t utime;
455 cputime_t stime;
456 unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime;
Peter Zijlstra490dea42008-11-24 17:06:57 +0100457 spinlock_t lock;
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700458};
459/* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */
460#define prof_exp stime
461#define virt_exp utime
462#define sched_exp sum_exec_runtime
463
464/**
465 * struct thread_group_cputime - thread group interval timer counts
466 * @totals: thread group interval timers; substructure for
467 * uniprocessor kernel, per-cpu for SMP kernel.
468 *
469 * This structure contains the version of task_cputime, above, that is
470 * used for thread group CPU clock calculations.
471 */
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700472struct thread_group_cputime {
Peter Zijlstra490dea42008-11-24 17:06:57 +0100473 struct task_cputime totals;
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700474};
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700475
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700476/*
477 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have it's own
478 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
479 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
480 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
481 * the locking of signal_struct.
482 */
483struct signal_struct {
484 atomic_t count;
485 atomic_t live;
486
487 wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
488
489 /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -0700490 struct task_struct *curr_target;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700491
492 /* shared signal handling: */
493 struct sigpending shared_pending;
494
495 /* thread group exit support */
496 int group_exit_code;
497 /* overloaded:
498 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
499 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
500 * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
501 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700502 int notify_count;
Richard Kennedy07dd20e2008-08-01 13:18:04 +0100503 struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700504
505 /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
506 int group_stop_count;
507 unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
508
509 /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
510 struct list_head posix_timers;
511
512 /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
Thomas Gleixner2ff678b2006-01-09 20:52:34 -0800513 struct hrtimer real_timer;
Oleg Nesterovfea9d172008-02-08 04:19:19 -0800514 struct pid *leader_pid;
Thomas Gleixner2ff678b2006-01-09 20:52:34 -0800515 ktime_t it_real_incr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700516
517 /* ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process */
518 cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
519 cputime_t it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr;
520
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700521 /*
522 * Thread group totals for process CPU clocks.
523 * See thread_group_cputime(), et al, for details.
524 */
525 struct thread_group_cputime cputime;
526
527 /* Earliest-expiration cache. */
528 struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
529
530 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
531
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700532 /* job control IDs */
Pavel Emelyanov9a2e7052007-10-18 23:40:39 -0700533
534 /*
535 * pgrp and session fields are deprecated.
536 * use the task_session_Xnr and task_pgrp_Xnr routines below
537 */
538
539 union {
540 pid_t pgrp __deprecated;
541 pid_t __pgrp;
542 };
543
Eric W. Biedermanab521dc2007-02-12 00:53:00 -0800544 struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
Cedric Le Goater1ec320a2006-12-08 02:37:55 -0800545
546 union {
547 pid_t session __deprecated;
548 pid_t __session;
549 };
550
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700551 /* boolean value for session group leader */
552 int leader;
553
554 struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
555
556 /*
557 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
558 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
559 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
560 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
561 */
Peter Zijlstra32bd6712009-02-05 12:24:15 +0100562 cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
Laurent Vivier9ac52312007-10-15 17:00:19 +0200563 cputime_t gtime;
564 cputime_t cgtime;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700565 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
566 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
Eric Dumazet6eaeeab2007-05-10 22:22:37 -0700567 unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +0200568 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700569
570 /*
Peter Zijlstra32bd6712009-02-05 12:24:15 +0100571 * Cumulative ns of schedule CPU time fo dead threads in the
572 * group, not including a zombie group leader, (This only differs
573 * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
574 * other than jiffies.)
575 */
576 unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime;
577
578 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700579 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
580 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
581 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
582 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
583 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
584 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
585 * have no need to disable irqs.
586 */
587 struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
588
KaiGai Kohei0e464812006-06-25 05:49:24 -0700589#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
590 struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
591#endif
Shailabh Nagarad4ecbc2006-07-14 00:24:44 -0700592#ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
Shailabh Nagarad4ecbc2006-07-14 00:24:44 -0700593 struct taskstats *stats;
594#endif
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700595#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
596 unsigned audit_tty;
597 struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
598#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700599};
600
Nick Piggin4866cde2005-06-25 14:57:23 -0700601/* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
602#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
603# define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
604#endif
605
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700606/*
607 * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
608 */
609#define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
610#define SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED 0x00000002 /* stop signal dequeued */
611#define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000004 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
612#define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000008 /* group exit in progress */
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -0700613/*
614 * Pending notifications to parent.
615 */
616#define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED 0x00000010
617#define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED 0x00000020
618#define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK (SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700619
Oleg Nesterovfae5fa42008-04-30 00:53:03 -0700620#define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE 0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */
621
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -0800622/* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
623static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
624{
625 return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
626 (sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
627}
628
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700629/*
630 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
631 */
632struct user_struct {
633 atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
634 atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
635 atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
636 atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
Amy Griffis2d9048e2006-06-01 13:10:59 -0700637#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
Robert Love0eeca282005-07-12 17:06:03 -0400638 atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
639 atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
640#endif
Davide Libenzi7ef99642008-12-01 13:13:55 -0800641#ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
Davide Libenzi7ef99642008-12-01 13:13:55 -0800642 atomic_t epoll_watches; /* The number of file descriptors currently watched */
643#endif
Alexey Dobriyan970a8642007-10-16 23:30:09 -0700644#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700645 /* protected by mq_lock */
646 unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
Alexey Dobriyan970a8642007-10-16 23:30:09 -0700647#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700648 unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
649
650#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
651 struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
652 struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
653#endif
654
655 /* Hash table maintenance information */
Pavel Emelyanov735de222007-09-18 22:46:44 -0700656 struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700657 uid_t uid;
Serge Hallyn18b6e042008-10-15 16:38:45 -0500658 struct user_namespace *user_ns;
Srivatsa Vaddagiri24e377a2007-10-15 17:00:09 +0200659
Peter Zijlstra052f1dc2008-02-13 15:45:40 +0100660#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
Ingo Molnar4cf86d72007-10-15 17:00:14 +0200661 struct task_group *tg;
Dhaval Gianib1a8c172007-10-17 16:55:11 +0200662#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
Kay Sieverseb41d942007-11-02 13:47:53 +0100663 struct kobject kobj;
Dhaval Giani5cb350b2007-10-15 17:00:14 +0200664 struct work_struct work;
Srivatsa Vaddagiri24e377a2007-10-15 17:00:09 +0200665#endif
Dhaval Gianib1a8c172007-10-17 16:55:11 +0200666#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700667};
668
Kay Sieverseb41d942007-11-02 13:47:53 +0100669extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
Dhaval Giani5cb350b2007-10-15 17:00:14 +0200670
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700671extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
672
673extern struct user_struct root_user;
674#define INIT_USER (&root_user)
675
David Howellsb6dff3e2008-11-14 10:39:16 +1100676
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700677struct backing_dev_info;
678struct reclaim_state;
679
Chandra Seetharaman52f17b62006-07-14 00:24:38 -0700680#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700681struct sched_info {
682 /* cumulative counters */
Ingo Molnar2d723762007-10-15 17:00:12 +0200683 unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */
Ken Chen9c2c4802008-12-16 23:41:22 -0800684 unsigned long long run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700685
686 /* timestamps */
Balbir Singh172ba842007-07-09 18:52:00 +0200687 unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
688 last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
Ingo Molnarb8efb562007-10-15 17:00:10 +0200689#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
690 /* BKL stats */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +0200691 unsigned int bkl_count;
Ingo Molnarb8efb562007-10-15 17:00:10 +0200692#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700693};
Chandra Seetharaman52f17b62006-07-14 00:24:38 -0700694#endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700695
Shailabh Nagarca74e922006-07-14 00:24:36 -0700696#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
697struct task_delay_info {
698 spinlock_t lock;
699 unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
700
701 /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
702 *
703 * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
704 * u64 XXX_delay;
705 * u32 XXX_count;
706 *
707 * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
708 * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
709 */
Shailabh Nagar0ff92242006-07-14 00:24:37 -0700710
711 /*
712 * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
713 * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
714 * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
715 */
716 struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
717 u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
718 u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
719 u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
720 /* io operations performed */
721 u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
722 /* io operations performed */
Keika Kobayashi873b4772008-07-25 01:48:52 -0700723
724 struct timespec freepages_start, freepages_end;
725 u64 freepages_delay; /* wait for memory reclaim */
726 u32 freepages_count; /* total count of memory reclaim */
Shailabh Nagarca74e922006-07-14 00:24:36 -0700727};
Chandra Seetharaman52f17b62006-07-14 00:24:38 -0700728#endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
729
730static inline int sched_info_on(void)
731{
732#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
733 return 1;
734#elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
735 extern int delayacct_on;
736 return delayacct_on;
737#else
738 return 0;
Shailabh Nagarca74e922006-07-14 00:24:36 -0700739#endif
Chandra Seetharaman52f17b62006-07-14 00:24:38 -0700740}
Shailabh Nagarca74e922006-07-14 00:24:36 -0700741
Ingo Molnard15bcfd2007-07-09 18:51:57 +0200742enum cpu_idle_type {
743 CPU_IDLE,
744 CPU_NOT_IDLE,
745 CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
746 CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700747};
748
749/*
750 * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
751 */
Ingo Molnar9aa7b362007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200752
753/*
754 * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations:
755 */
756#define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT 10
757#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE (1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
758
Suresh Siddhaf8700df2007-08-23 15:18:02 +0200759#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE_FUZZ SCHED_LOAD_SCALE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700760
Peter Williams2dd73a42006-06-27 02:54:34 -0700761#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700762#define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 1 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
763#define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 2 /* Balance when about to become idle */
764#define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 4 /* Balance on exec */
Nick Piggin147cbb42005-06-25 14:57:19 -0700765#define SD_BALANCE_FORK 8 /* Balance on fork, clone */
766#define SD_WAKE_IDLE 16 /* Wake to idle CPU on task wakeup */
767#define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 32 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
768#define SD_WAKE_BALANCE 64 /* Perform balancing at task wakeup */
769#define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 128 /* Domain members share cpu power */
Siddha, Suresh B5c45bf22006-06-27 02:54:42 -0700770#define SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE 256 /* Balance for power savings */
Siddha, Suresh B89c47102006-10-03 01:14:09 -0700771#define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 512 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
Christoph Lameter08c183f2006-12-10 02:20:29 -0800772#define SD_SERIALIZE 1024 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
Hidetoshi Seto1d3504f2008-04-15 14:04:23 +0900773#define SD_WAKE_IDLE_FAR 2048 /* Gain latency sacrificing cache hit */
Siddha, Suresh B5c45bf22006-06-27 02:54:42 -0700774
Gautham R Shenoyafb8a9b2008-12-18 23:26:09 +0530775enum powersavings_balance_level {
776 POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_NONE = 0, /* No power saving load balance */
777 POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_BASIC, /* Fill one thread/core/package
778 * first for long running threads
779 */
780 POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_WAKEUP, /* Also bias task wakeups to semi-idle
781 * cpu package for power savings
782 */
783 MAX_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_LEVELS
784};
Siddha, Suresh B89c47102006-10-03 01:14:09 -0700785
Vaidyanathan Srinivasan716707b2008-12-18 23:26:02 +0530786extern int sched_mc_power_savings, sched_smt_power_savings;
Siddha, Suresh B89c47102006-10-03 01:14:09 -0700787
Vaidyanathan Srinivasan716707b2008-12-18 23:26:02 +0530788static inline int sd_balance_for_mc_power(void)
789{
790 if (sched_smt_power_savings)
791 return SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE;
Siddha, Suresh B5c45bf22006-06-27 02:54:42 -0700792
Vaidyanathan Srinivasan716707b2008-12-18 23:26:02 +0530793 return 0;
794}
795
796static inline int sd_balance_for_package_power(void)
797{
798 if (sched_mc_power_savings | sched_smt_power_savings)
799 return SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE;
800
801 return 0;
802}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700803
Vaidyanathan Srinivasan100fdae2008-12-18 23:26:47 +0530804/*
805 * Optimise SD flags for power savings:
806 * SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE helps agressive task consolidation and power savings.
807 * Keep default SD flags if sched_{smt,mc}_power_saving=0
808 */
809
810static inline int sd_power_saving_flags(void)
811{
812 if (sched_mc_power_savings | sched_smt_power_savings)
813 return SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE;
814
815 return 0;
816}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700817
818struct sched_group {
819 struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700820
821 /*
822 * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
823 * single CPU. This is read only (except for setup, hotplug CPU).
Eric Dumazet5517d862007-05-08 00:32:57 -0700824 * Note : Never change cpu_power without recompute its reciprocal
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700825 */
Eric Dumazet5517d862007-05-08 00:32:57 -0700826 unsigned int __cpu_power;
827 /*
828 * reciprocal value of cpu_power to avoid expensive divides
829 * (see include/linux/reciprocal_div.h)
830 */
831 u32 reciprocal_cpu_power;
Rusty Russell6c99e9a2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030832
833 unsigned long cpumask[];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700834};
835
Rusty Russell758b2cd2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030836static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_cpus(struct sched_group *sg)
837{
Rusty Russell6c99e9a2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030838 return to_cpumask(sg->cpumask);
Rusty Russell758b2cd2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030839}
840
Hidetoshi Seto1d3504f2008-04-15 14:04:23 +0900841enum sched_domain_level {
842 SD_LV_NONE = 0,
843 SD_LV_SIBLING,
844 SD_LV_MC,
845 SD_LV_CPU,
846 SD_LV_NODE,
847 SD_LV_ALLNODES,
848 SD_LV_MAX
849};
850
851struct sched_domain_attr {
852 int relax_domain_level;
853};
854
855#define SD_ATTR_INIT (struct sched_domain_attr) { \
856 .relax_domain_level = -1, \
857}
858
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700859struct sched_domain {
860 /* These fields must be setup */
861 struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
Siddha, Suresh B1a848872006-10-03 01:14:08 -0700862 struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700863 struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700864 unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
865 unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
866 unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
867 unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700868 unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
Nick Piggin78979862005-06-25 14:57:13 -0700869 unsigned int busy_idx;
870 unsigned int idle_idx;
871 unsigned int newidle_idx;
872 unsigned int wake_idx;
Nick Piggin147cbb42005-06-25 14:57:19 -0700873 unsigned int forkexec_idx;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700874 int flags; /* See SD_* */
Hidetoshi Seto1d3504f2008-04-15 14:04:23 +0900875 enum sched_domain_level level;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700876
877 /* Runtime fields. */
878 unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
879 unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
880 unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
881
Peter Zijlstra2398f2c2008-06-27 13:41:35 +0200882 u64 last_update;
883
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700884#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
885 /* load_balance() stats */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +0200886 unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
887 unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
888 unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
889 unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
890 unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
891 unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
892 unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
893 unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700894
895 /* Active load balancing */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +0200896 unsigned int alb_count;
897 unsigned int alb_failed;
898 unsigned int alb_pushed;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700899
Nick Piggin68767a02005-06-25 14:57:20 -0700900 /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +0200901 unsigned int sbe_count;
902 unsigned int sbe_balanced;
903 unsigned int sbe_pushed;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700904
Nick Piggin68767a02005-06-25 14:57:20 -0700905 /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +0200906 unsigned int sbf_count;
907 unsigned int sbf_balanced;
908 unsigned int sbf_pushed;
Nick Piggin68767a02005-06-25 14:57:20 -0700909
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700910 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +0200911 unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
912 unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
913 unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700914#endif
Ingo Molnara5d8c342008-10-09 11:35:51 +0200915#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
916 char *name;
917#endif
Rusty Russell6c99e9a2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030918
919 /* span of all CPUs in this domain */
920 unsigned long span[];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700921};
922
Rusty Russell758b2cd2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030923static inline struct cpumask *sched_domain_span(struct sched_domain *sd)
924{
Rusty Russell6c99e9a2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030925 return to_cpumask(sd->span);
Rusty Russell758b2cd2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030926}
927
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +1030928extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, struct cpumask *doms_new,
Hidetoshi Seto1d3504f2008-04-15 14:04:23 +0900929 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
Paul Jackson029190c2007-10-18 23:40:20 -0700930
Ingo Molnar06aaf762008-12-18 21:30:23 +0100931/* Test a flag in parent sched domain */
932static inline int test_sd_parent(struct sched_domain *sd, int flag)
933{
934 if (sd->parent && (sd->parent->flags & flag))
935 return 1;
936
937 return 0;
938}
939
Ingo Molnar1b427c12008-07-18 14:01:39 +0200940#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
941
942struct sched_domain_attr;
943
944static inline void
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +1030945partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, struct cpumask *doms_new,
Ingo Molnar1b427c12008-07-18 14:01:39 +0200946 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new)
947{
948}
949#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700950
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700951struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700952
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700953
Chen, Kenneth W383f2832005-09-09 13:02:02 -0700954#ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -0700955extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
Chen, Kenneth W383f2832005-09-09 13:02:02 -0700956#else
957static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
958#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700959
960struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
961struct mempolicy;
Jens Axboeb92ce552006-04-11 13:52:07 +0200962struct pipe_inode_info;
Serge E. Hallyn4865ecf2006-10-02 02:18:14 -0700963struct uts_namespace;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700964
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200965struct rq;
966struct sched_domain;
967
968struct sched_class {
Ingo Molnar5522d5d2007-10-15 17:00:12 +0200969 const struct sched_class *next;
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200970
Ingo Molnarfd390f62007-08-09 11:16:48 +0200971 void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup);
Ingo Molnarf02231e2007-08-09 11:16:48 +0200972 void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep);
Dmitry Adamushko4530d7a2007-10-15 17:00:08 +0200973 void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200974
Peter Zijlstra15afe092008-09-20 23:38:02 +0200975 void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sync);
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200976
Ingo Molnarfb8d4722007-08-09 11:16:48 +0200977 struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq);
Ingo Molnar31ee5292007-08-09 11:16:49 +0200978 void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200979
Peter Williams681f3e62007-10-24 18:23:51 +0200980#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Li Zefan4ce72a22008-10-22 15:25:26 +0800981 int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int sync);
982
Peter Williams43010652007-08-09 11:16:46 +0200983 unsigned long (*load_balance) (struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu,
Peter Williamse1d14842007-10-24 18:23:51 +0200984 struct rq *busiest, unsigned long max_load_move,
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200985 struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
Peter Williamsa4ac01c2007-08-09 11:16:46 +0200986 int *all_pinned, int *this_best_prio);
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200987
Peter Williamse1d14842007-10-24 18:23:51 +0200988 int (*move_one_task) (struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu,
989 struct rq *busiest, struct sched_domain *sd,
990 enum cpu_idle_type idle);
Steven Rostedt9a897c52008-01-25 21:08:22 +0100991 void (*pre_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
992 void (*post_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq);
993 void (*task_wake_up) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
Peter Williamse1d14842007-10-24 18:23:51 +0200994
Mike Traviscd8ba7c2008-03-26 14:23:49 -0700995 void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +1030996 const struct cpumask *newmask);
Gregory Haskins57d885f2008-01-25 21:08:18 +0100997
Gregory Haskins1f11eb62008-06-04 15:04:05 -0400998 void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq);
999 void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);
Li Zefan4ce72a22008-10-22 15:25:26 +08001000#endif
1001
1002 void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
1003 void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
1004 void (*task_new) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
Steven Rostedtcb469842008-01-25 21:08:22 +01001005
1006 void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
1007 int running);
1008 void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
1009 int running);
1010 void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
1011 int oldprio, int running);
Peter Zijlstra810b3812008-02-29 15:21:01 -05001012
1013#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1014 void (*moved_group) (struct task_struct *p);
1015#endif
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001016};
1017
1018struct load_weight {
1019 unsigned long weight, inv_weight;
1020};
1021
1022/*
1023 * CFS stats for a schedulable entity (task, task-group etc)
1024 *
1025 * Current field usage histogram:
1026 *
1027 * 4 se->block_start
1028 * 4 se->run_node
1029 * 4 se->sleep_start
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001030 * 6 se->load.weight
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001031 */
1032struct sched_entity {
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001033 struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */
1034 struct rb_node run_node;
Peter Zijlstra4a55bd52008-04-19 19:45:00 +02001035 struct list_head group_node;
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001036 unsigned int on_rq;
1037
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001038 u64 exec_start;
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001039 u64 sum_exec_runtime;
Ingo Molnare9acbff2007-10-15 17:00:04 +02001040 u64 vruntime;
Ingo Molnarf6cf8912007-08-28 12:53:24 +02001041 u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime;
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001042
Ingo Molnar4ae7d5c2008-03-19 01:42:00 +01001043 u64 last_wakeup;
1044 u64 avg_overlap;
1045
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001046#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
1047 u64 wait_start;
1048 u64 wait_max;
Arjan van de Ven6d082592008-01-25 21:08:35 +01001049 u64 wait_count;
1050 u64 wait_sum;
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001051
1052 u64 sleep_start;
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001053 u64 sleep_max;
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001054 s64 sum_sleep_runtime;
1055
1056 u64 block_start;
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001057 u64 block_max;
1058 u64 exec_max;
Ingo Molnareba1ed42007-10-15 17:00:02 +02001059 u64 slice_max;
Ingo Molnarcc367732007-10-15 17:00:18 +02001060
1061 u64 nr_migrations;
1062 u64 nr_migrations_cold;
1063 u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine;
1064 u64 nr_failed_migrations_running;
1065 u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot;
1066 u64 nr_forced_migrations;
1067 u64 nr_forced2_migrations;
1068
1069 u64 nr_wakeups;
1070 u64 nr_wakeups_sync;
1071 u64 nr_wakeups_migrate;
1072 u64 nr_wakeups_local;
1073 u64 nr_wakeups_remote;
1074 u64 nr_wakeups_affine;
1075 u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
1076 u64 nr_wakeups_passive;
1077 u64 nr_wakeups_idle;
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001078#endif
1079
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001080#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1081 struct sched_entity *parent;
1082 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1083 struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
1084 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1085 struct cfs_rq *my_q;
1086#endif
1087};
Ingo Molnar70b97a72006-07-03 00:25:42 -07001088
Peter Zijlstrafa717062008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001089struct sched_rt_entity {
1090 struct list_head run_list;
Peter Zijlstra78f2c7d2008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001091 unsigned long timeout;
Richard Kennedybee367e2008-08-01 13:24:08 +01001092 unsigned int time_slice;
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001093 int nr_cpus_allowed;
1094
Peter Zijlstra58d6c2d2008-04-19 19:45:00 +02001095 struct sched_rt_entity *back;
Peter Zijlstra052f1dc2008-02-13 15:45:40 +01001096#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001097 struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
1098 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1099 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
1100 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1101 struct rt_rq *my_q;
1102#endif
Peter Zijlstrafa717062008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001103};
1104
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001105struct task_struct {
1106 volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
Roman Zippelf7e42172007-05-09 02:35:17 -07001107 void *stack;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001108 atomic_t usage;
William Cohen97dc32c2007-05-08 00:23:41 -07001109 unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
1110 unsigned int ptrace;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001111
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso36772092005-05-05 16:16:12 -07001112 int lock_depth; /* BKL lock depth */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001113
Peter Williams2dd73a42006-06-27 02:54:34 -07001114#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1115#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
Nick Piggin4866cde2005-06-25 14:57:23 -07001116 int oncpu;
1117#endif
Peter Williams2dd73a42006-06-27 02:54:34 -07001118#endif
Ingo Molnar50e645a2007-07-09 18:52:00 +02001119
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07001120 int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
Richard Kennedyc7aceab2008-05-15 12:09:15 +01001121 unsigned int rt_priority;
Ingo Molnar5522d5d2007-10-15 17:00:12 +02001122 const struct sched_class *sched_class;
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001123 struct sched_entity se;
Peter Zijlstrafa717062008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001124 struct sched_rt_entity rt;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001125
Avi Kivitye107be32007-07-26 13:40:43 +02001126#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
1127 /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
1128 struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
1129#endif
1130
Alexey Dobriyan18796aa2007-10-16 23:30:26 -07001131 /*
1132 * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
1133 * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
1134 * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
1135 * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
1136 * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
1137 * a short time
1138 */
1139 unsigned char fpu_counter;
1140 s8 oomkilladj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift). */
Alexey Dobriyan6c5c9342006-09-29 01:59:40 -07001141#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +01001142 unsigned int btrace_seq;
Alexey Dobriyan6c5c9342006-09-29 01:59:40 -07001143#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001144
William Cohen97dc32c2007-05-08 00:23:41 -07001145 unsigned int policy;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001146 cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001147
Paul E. McKenneye260be62008-01-25 21:08:24 +01001148#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
1149 int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
1150 int rcu_flipctr_idx;
1151#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
1152
Chandra Seetharaman52f17b62006-07-14 00:24:38 -07001153#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001154 struct sched_info sched_info;
1155#endif
1156
1157 struct list_head tasks;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001158
1159 struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
1160
1161/* task state */
1162 struct linux_binfmt *binfmt;
William Cohen97dc32c2007-05-08 00:23:41 -07001163 int exit_state;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001164 int exit_code, exit_signal;
1165 int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
1166 /* ??? */
William Cohen97dc32c2007-05-08 00:23:41 -07001167 unsigned int personality;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001168 unsigned did_exec:1;
1169 pid_t pid;
1170 pid_t tgid;
Arjan van de Ven0a425402006-09-26 10:52:38 +02001171
1172#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
1173 /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
1174 unsigned long stack_canary;
1175#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001176 /*
1177 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
1178 * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
Roland McGrathf4700212008-03-24 18:36:23 -07001179 * p->real_parent->pid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001180 */
Roland McGrathf4700212008-03-24 18:36:23 -07001181 struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process */
1182 struct task_struct *parent; /* recipient of SIGCHLD, wait4() reports */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001183 /*
Roland McGrathf4700212008-03-24 18:36:23 -07001184 * children/sibling forms the list of my natural children
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001185 */
1186 struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
1187 struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
1188 struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
1189
Roland McGrathf4700212008-03-24 18:36:23 -07001190 /*
1191 * ptraced is the list of tasks this task is using ptrace on.
1192 * This includes both natural children and PTRACE_ATTACH targets.
1193 * p->ptrace_entry is p's link on the p->parent->ptraced list.
1194 */
1195 struct list_head ptraced;
1196 struct list_head ptrace_entry;
1197
Markus Metzgerca0002a2008-11-25 09:01:25 +01001198#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS
1199 /*
1200 * This is the tracer handle for the ptrace BTS extension.
1201 * This field actually belongs to the ptracer task.
1202 */
1203 struct bts_tracer *bts;
Markus Metzger6abb11a2008-11-25 09:05:27 +01001204 /*
1205 * The buffer to hold the BTS data.
1206 */
1207 void *bts_buffer;
Markus Metzgerc2724772008-12-11 13:49:59 +01001208 size_t bts_size;
Markus Metzgerca0002a2008-11-25 09:01:25 +01001209#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS */
1210
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001211 /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
Eric W. Biederman92476d72006-03-31 02:31:42 -08001212 struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
Oleg Nesterov47e65322006-03-28 16:11:25 -08001213 struct list_head thread_group;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001214
1215 struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
1216 int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
1217 int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
1218
Michael Neulingc66f08b2007-10-18 03:06:34 -07001219 cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
Laurent Vivier9ac52312007-10-15 17:00:19 +02001220 cputime_t gtime;
Balbir Singh93018992007-10-30 00:26:32 +01001221 cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001222 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
Tomas Janousek924b42d2007-07-15 23:39:42 -07001223 struct timespec start_time; /* monotonic time */
1224 struct timespec real_start_time; /* boot based time */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001225/* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
1226 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
1227
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001228 struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001229 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
1230
1231/* process credentials */
David Howells3b11a1d2008-11-14 10:39:26 +11001232 const struct cred *real_cred; /* objective and real subjective task
1233 * credentials (COW) */
1234 const struct cred *cred; /* effective (overridable) subjective task
1235 * credentials (COW) */
David Howellsd84f4f92008-11-14 10:39:23 +11001236 struct mutex cred_exec_mutex; /* execve vs ptrace cred calculation mutex */
David Howellsb6dff3e2008-11-14 10:39:16 +11001237
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso36772092005-05-05 16:16:12 -07001238 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
1239 - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
1240 it with task_lock())
1241 - initialized normally by flush_old_exec */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001242/* file system info */
1243 int link_count, total_link_count;
Alexey Dobriyan3d5b6fc2006-09-29 01:59:40 -07001244#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001245/* ipc stuff */
1246 struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
Alexey Dobriyan3d5b6fc2006-09-29 01:59:40 -07001247#endif
Ingo Molnar82a1fcb2008-01-25 21:08:02 +01001248#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
1249/* hung task detection */
1250 unsigned long last_switch_timestamp;
1251 unsigned long last_switch_count;
1252#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001253/* CPU-specific state of this task */
1254 struct thread_struct thread;
1255/* filesystem information */
1256 struct fs_struct *fs;
1257/* open file information */
1258 struct files_struct *files;
Serge E. Hallyn1651e142006-10-02 02:18:08 -07001259/* namespaces */
Serge E. Hallynab516012006-10-02 02:18:06 -07001260 struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001261/* signal handlers */
1262 struct signal_struct *signal;
1263 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1264
1265 sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
Roland McGrathf3de2722008-04-30 00:53:09 -07001266 sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001267 struct sigpending pending;
1268
1269 unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
1270 size_t sas_ss_size;
1271 int (*notifier)(void *priv);
1272 void *notifier_data;
1273 sigset_t *notifier_mask;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001274 struct audit_context *audit_context;
Al Virobfef93a2008-01-10 04:53:18 -05001275#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1276 uid_t loginuid;
Eric Paris4746ec52008-01-08 10:06:53 -05001277 unsigned int sessionid;
Al Virobfef93a2008-01-10 04:53:18 -05001278#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001279 seccomp_t seccomp;
1280
1281/* Thread group tracking */
1282 u32 parent_exec_id;
1283 u32 self_exec_id;
1284/* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings */
1285 spinlock_t alloc_lock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001286
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07001287 /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
1288 spinlock_t pi_lock;
1289
Ingo Molnar23f78d4a2006-06-27 02:54:53 -07001290#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1291 /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
1292 struct plist_head pi_waiters;
1293 /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
1294 struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
Ingo Molnar23f78d4a2006-06-27 02:54:53 -07001295#endif
1296
Ingo Molnar408894e2006-01-09 15:59:20 -08001297#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
1298 /* mutex deadlock detection */
1299 struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
1300#endif
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -07001301#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1302 unsigned int irq_events;
1303 int hardirqs_enabled;
1304 unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
1305 unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
1306 unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
1307 unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
1308 int softirqs_enabled;
1309 unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
1310 unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
1311 unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
1312 unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
1313 int hardirq_context;
1314 int softirq_context;
1315#endif
Ingo Molnarfbb9ce952006-07-03 00:24:50 -07001316#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
Peter Zijlstrabdb94412008-02-25 23:02:48 +01001317# define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
Ingo Molnarfbb9ce952006-07-03 00:24:50 -07001318 u64 curr_chain_key;
1319 int lockdep_depth;
Ingo Molnarfbb9ce952006-07-03 00:24:50 -07001320 unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
Richard Kennedyc7aceab2008-05-15 12:09:15 +01001321 struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
Ingo Molnarfbb9ce952006-07-03 00:24:50 -07001322#endif
Ingo Molnar408894e2006-01-09 15:59:20 -08001323
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001324/* journalling filesystem info */
1325 void *journal_info;
1326
Neil Brownd89d8792007-05-01 09:53:42 +02001327/* stacked block device info */
1328 struct bio *bio_list, **bio_tail;
1329
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001330/* VM state */
1331 struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
1332
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001333 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
1334
1335 struct io_context *io_context;
1336
1337 unsigned long ptrace_message;
1338 siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +02001339 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
Jay Lan8f0ab512006-09-30 23:28:59 -07001340#if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001341 u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
1342 u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
Jonathan Lim49b5cf32008-07-25 01:48:40 -07001343 cputime_t acct_timexpd; /* stime + utime since last update */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001344#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001345#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001346 nodemask_t mems_allowed;
1347 int cpuset_mems_generation;
Paul Jackson825a46a2006-03-24 03:16:03 -08001348 int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001349#endif
Paul Menageddbcc7e2007-10-18 23:39:30 -07001350#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
Paul Menage817929e2007-10-18 23:39:36 -07001351 /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
1352 struct css_set *cgroups;
1353 /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
1354 struct list_head cg_list;
Paul Menageddbcc7e2007-10-18 23:39:30 -07001355#endif
Alexey Dobriyan42b2dd02007-10-16 23:27:30 -07001356#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
Ingo Molnar0771dfe2006-03-27 01:16:22 -08001357 struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
Ingo Molnar34f192c2006-03-27 01:16:24 -08001358#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1359 struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
1360#endif
Ingo Molnarc87e2832006-06-27 02:54:58 -07001361 struct list_head pi_state_list;
1362 struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
Alexey Dobriyan42b2dd02007-10-16 23:27:30 -07001363#endif
Richard Kennedyc7aceab2008-05-15 12:09:15 +01001364#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1365 struct mempolicy *mempolicy;
1366 short il_next;
1367#endif
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +02001368 atomic_t fs_excl; /* holding fs exclusive resources */
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001369 struct rcu_head rcu;
Jens Axboeb92ce552006-04-11 13:52:07 +02001370
1371 /*
1372 * cache last used pipe for splice
1373 */
1374 struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
Shailabh Nagarca74e922006-07-14 00:24:36 -07001375#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
1376 struct task_delay_info *delays;
1377#endif
Akinobu Mitaf4f154f2006-12-08 02:39:47 -08001378#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1379 int make_it_fail;
1380#endif
Peter Zijlstra3e26c142007-10-16 23:25:50 -07001381 struct prop_local_single dirties;
Arjan van de Ven97455122008-01-25 21:08:34 +01001382#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
1383 int latency_record_count;
1384 struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
1385#endif
Arjan van de Ven69766752008-09-01 15:52:40 -07001386 /*
1387 * time slack values; these are used to round up poll() and
1388 * select() etc timeout values. These are in nanoseconds.
1389 */
1390 unsigned long timer_slack_ns;
1391 unsigned long default_timer_slack_ns;
David Millerf8d570a2008-11-06 00:37:40 -08001392
1393 struct list_head *scm_work_list;
Frederic Weisbeckerfb526072008-11-25 21:07:04 +01001394#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
Frederic Weisbeckerf201ae22008-11-23 06:22:56 +01001395 /* Index of current stored adress in ret_stack */
1396 int curr_ret_stack;
1397 /* Stack of return addresses for return function tracing */
1398 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
1399 /*
1400 * Number of functions that haven't been traced
1401 * because of depth overrun.
1402 */
1403 atomic_t trace_overrun;
Frederic Weisbecker380c4b12008-12-06 03:43:41 +01001404 /* Pause for the tracing */
1405 atomic_t tracing_graph_pause;
Frederic Weisbeckerf201ae22008-11-23 06:22:56 +01001406#endif
Steven Rostedtea4e2bc2008-12-03 15:36:57 -05001407#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
1408 /* state flags for use by tracers */
1409 unsigned long trace;
1410#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001411};
1412
Ingo Molnare05606d2007-07-09 18:51:59 +02001413/*
1414 * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
1415 * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
1416 * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
1417 * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
1418 *
1419 * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
1420 * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
1421 * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
1422 * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
1423 * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
1424 */
1425
1426#define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
1427#define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
1428
1429#define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
1430#define DEFAULT_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 20)
1431
1432static inline int rt_prio(int prio)
1433{
1434 if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
1435 return 1;
1436 return 0;
1437}
1438
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001439static inline int rt_task(struct task_struct *p)
Ingo Molnare05606d2007-07-09 18:51:59 +02001440{
1441 return rt_prio(p->prio);
1442}
1443
Pavel Emelianova47afb02007-10-18 23:39:46 -07001444static inline void set_task_session(struct task_struct *tsk, pid_t session)
Cedric Le Goater937949d2006-12-08 02:37:54 -08001445{
Pavel Emelianova47afb02007-10-18 23:39:46 -07001446 tsk->signal->__session = session;
Cedric Le Goater937949d2006-12-08 02:37:54 -08001447}
1448
Pavel Emelyanov9a2e7052007-10-18 23:40:39 -07001449static inline void set_task_pgrp(struct task_struct *tsk, pid_t pgrp)
1450{
1451 tsk->signal->__pgrp = pgrp;
1452}
1453
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001454static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
Eric W. Biederman22c935f2006-10-02 02:17:09 -07001455{
1456 return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1457}
1458
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001459static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
Eric W. Biederman22c935f2006-10-02 02:17:09 -07001460{
1461 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1462}
1463
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001464static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
Eric W. Biederman22c935f2006-10-02 02:17:09 -07001465{
1466 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
1467}
1468
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001469static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
Eric W. Biederman22c935f2006-10-02 02:17:09 -07001470{
1471 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
1472}
1473
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001474struct pid_namespace;
1475
1476/*
1477 * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
1478 * from various namespaces
1479 *
1480 * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
Eric W. Biederman44c4e1b2008-02-08 04:19:15 -08001481 * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
1482 * current.
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001483 * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
1484 *
1485 * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task;
1486 *
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001487 * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
1488 */
1489
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001490static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001491{
1492 return tsk->pid;
1493}
1494
Pavel Emelyanov2f2a3a42007-10-18 23:40:19 -07001495pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001496
1497static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1498{
1499 return pid_vnr(task_pid(tsk));
1500}
1501
1502
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001503static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001504{
1505 return tsk->tgid;
1506}
1507
Pavel Emelyanov2f2a3a42007-10-18 23:40:19 -07001508pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001509
1510static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1511{
1512 return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
1513}
1514
1515
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001516static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001517{
Pavel Emelyanov9a2e7052007-10-18 23:40:39 -07001518 return tsk->signal->__pgrp;
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001519}
1520
Pavel Emelyanov2f2a3a42007-10-18 23:40:19 -07001521pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001522
1523static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1524{
1525 return pid_vnr(task_pgrp(tsk));
1526}
1527
1528
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001529static inline pid_t task_session_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001530{
1531 return tsk->signal->__session;
1532}
1533
Pavel Emelyanov2f2a3a42007-10-18 23:40:19 -07001534pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001535
1536static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1537{
1538 return pid_vnr(task_session(tsk));
1539}
1540
1541
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001542/**
1543 * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
1544 * @p: Task structure to be checked.
1545 *
1546 * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
1547 * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
1548 * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
1549 */
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001550static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001551{
Eric W. Biederman92476d72006-03-31 02:31:42 -08001552 return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001553}
1554
Sukadev Bhattiproluf400e192006-09-29 02:00:07 -07001555/**
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -07001556 * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
Henne32602592006-10-06 00:44:01 -07001557 * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
1558 *
1559 * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
Sukadev Bhattiproluf400e192006-09-29 02:00:07 -07001560 */
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001561static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
Pavel Emelyanovb461cc02007-10-18 23:40:09 -07001562{
1563 return tsk->pid == 1;
1564}
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -07001565
1566/*
1567 * is_container_init:
1568 * check whether in the task is init in its own pid namespace.
1569 */
Pavel Emelyanovb461cc02007-10-18 23:40:09 -07001570extern int is_container_init(struct task_struct *tsk);
Sukadev Bhattiproluf400e192006-09-29 02:00:07 -07001571
Cedric Le Goater9ec52092006-10-02 02:19:00 -07001572extern struct pid *cad_pid;
1573
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001574extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001575#define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001576
Andrew Morton158d9eb2006-03-31 02:31:34 -08001577extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001578
1579static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
1580{
1581 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
Eric W. Biederman8c7904a2006-03-31 02:31:37 -08001582 __put_task_struct(t);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001583}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001584
Balbir Singh49048622008-09-05 18:12:23 +02001585extern cputime_t task_utime(struct task_struct *p);
1586extern cputime_t task_stime(struct task_struct *p);
1587extern cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *p);
1588
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001589/*
1590 * Per process flags
1591 */
1592#define PF_ALIGNWARN 0x00000001 /* Print alignment warning msgs */
1593 /* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/
1594#define PF_STARTING 0x00000002 /* being created */
1595#define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
Alexey Kuznetsov778e9a92007-06-08 13:47:00 -07001596#define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
Laurent Vivier94886b82007-10-15 17:00:19 +02001597#define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001598#define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
1599#define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
1600#define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
1601#define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
1602#define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
1603#define PF_FLUSHER 0x00001000 /* responsible for disk writeback */
1604#define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001605#define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
1606#define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
1607#define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
1608#define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
1609#define PF_SWAPOFF 0x00080000 /* I am in swapoff */
1610#define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
Oleg Nesterov246bb0b2008-07-25 01:47:38 -07001611#define PF_KTHREAD 0x00200000 /* I am a kernel thread */
Jens Axboeb31dc662006-06-13 08:26:10 +02001612#define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
1613#define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
1614#define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
1615#define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
David Rientjes9985b0b2008-06-05 12:57:11 -07001616#define PF_THREAD_BOUND 0x04000000 /* Thread bound to specific cpu */
Paul Jacksonc61afb12006-03-24 03:16:08 -08001617#define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
Thomas Gleixner61a87122006-06-27 02:54:56 -07001618#define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
Rafael J. Wysockiba96a0c2007-05-23 13:57:25 -07001619#define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezeable */
Rafael J. Wysockiebb12db2008-06-11 22:04:29 +02001620#define PF_FREEZER_NOSIG 0x80000000 /* Freezer won't send signals to it */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001621
1622/*
1623 * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
1624 * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
1625 * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
1626 * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
1627 * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
1628 * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
1629 * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
1630 * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
1631 * at the same time the parent does it.
1632 */
1633#define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1634#define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1635#define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1636#define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1637#define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
1638 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
1639#define conditional_used_math(condition) \
1640 conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
1641#define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
1642 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1643/* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
1644#define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
1645#define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
1646
1647#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Mike Traviscd8ba7c2008-03-26 14:23:49 -07001648extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +10301649 const struct cpumask *new_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001650#else
Mike Traviscd8ba7c2008-03-26 14:23:49 -07001651static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +10301652 const struct cpumask *new_mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001653{
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +10301654 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(0, new_mask))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001655 return -EINVAL;
1656 return 0;
1657}
1658#endif
Mike Traviscd8ba7c2008-03-26 14:23:49 -07001659static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
1660{
1661 return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
1662}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001663
1664extern unsigned long long sched_clock(void);
Ingo Molnare436d802007-07-19 21:28:35 +02001665
Peter Zijlstrac1955a32008-08-11 08:59:03 +02001666extern void sched_clock_init(void);
1667extern u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu);
1668
Peter Zijlstra3e51f332008-05-03 18:29:28 +02001669#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
Peter Zijlstra3e51f332008-05-03 18:29:28 +02001670static inline void sched_clock_tick(void)
1671{
1672}
1673
1674static inline void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void)
1675{
1676}
1677
1678static inline void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
1679{
1680}
Ingo Molnare4e4e532008-04-14 08:50:02 +02001681#else
Peter Zijlstra3e51f332008-05-03 18:29:28 +02001682extern void sched_clock_tick(void);
1683extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
1684extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
1685#endif
1686
Ingo Molnare436d802007-07-19 21:28:35 +02001687/*
1688 * For kernel-internal use: high-speed (but slightly incorrect) per-cpu
1689 * clock constructed from sched_clock():
1690 */
1691extern unsigned long long cpu_clock(int cpu);
1692
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07001693extern unsigned long long
Ingo Molnar41b86e92007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001694task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001695extern unsigned long long thread_group_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001696
1697/* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
1698#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1699extern void sched_exec(void);
1700#else
1701#define sched_exec() {}
1702#endif
1703
Ingo Molnar2aa44d02007-08-23 15:18:02 +02001704extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
1705extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
Ingo Molnarbb29ab22007-07-09 18:51:59 +02001706
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001707#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1708extern void idle_task_exit(void);
1709#else
1710static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
1711#endif
1712
1713extern void sched_idle_next(void);
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07001714
Thomas Gleixner06d83082008-03-22 09:20:24 +01001715#if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1716extern void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu);
1717#else
1718static inline void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) { }
1719#endif
1720
Peter Zijlstra21805082007-08-25 18:41:53 +02001721extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency;
Peter Zijlstrab2be5e92007-11-09 22:39:37 +01001722extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
Ingo Molnarbf0f6f22007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001723extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
Jaswinder Singh Rajput47fea2a2008-12-29 23:39:17 +05301724extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_shares_ratelimit;
1725extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_shares_thresh;
1726#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
Ingo Molnarbf0f6f22007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001727extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first;
1728extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_features;
Ingo Molnarda84d962007-10-15 17:00:18 +02001729extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
Peter Zijlstrab82d9fd2007-11-09 22:39:39 +01001730extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
Peter Zijlstrab2be5e92007-11-09 22:39:37 +01001731
1732int sched_nr_latency_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1733 struct file *file, void __user *buffer, size_t *length,
1734 loff_t *ppos);
Ingo Molnar2bd8e6d2007-10-15 17:00:02 +02001735#endif
Peter Zijlstra9f0c1e52008-02-13 15:45:39 +01001736extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period;
1737extern int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime;
Ingo Molnar2bd8e6d2007-10-15 17:00:02 +02001738
Peter Zijlstrad0b27fa2008-04-19 19:44:57 +02001739int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1740 struct file *filp, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
1741 loff_t *ppos);
1742
Ingo Molnar2bd8e6d2007-10-15 17:00:02 +02001743extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_compat_yield;
Ingo Molnarbf0f6f22007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001744
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07001745#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07001746extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p);
1747extern void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
1748extern void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *p);
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07001749#else
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001750static inline int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p)
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07001751{
1752 return p->normal_prio;
1753}
Thomas Gleixner95e02ca2006-06-27 02:55:02 -07001754# define rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p) do { } while (0)
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07001755#endif
1756
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07001757extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
1758extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
1759extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
1760extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
1761extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001762extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
1763extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, struct sched_param *);
Rusty Russell961ccdd2008-06-23 13:55:38 +10001764extern int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *, int,
1765 struct sched_param *);
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07001766extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
1767extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
1768extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001769
1770void yield(void);
1771
1772/*
1773 * The default (Linux) execution domain.
1774 */
1775extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
1776
1777union thread_union {
1778 struct thread_info thread_info;
1779 unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
1780};
1781
1782#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
1783static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
1784{
1785 /* Reliable end of stack detection:
1786 * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
1787 */
1788 return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
1789}
1790#endif
1791
1792extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
1793extern struct task_struct init_task;
1794
1795extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
1796
Pavel Emelyanov198fe212007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001797extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
1798
1799/*
1800 * find a task by one of its numerical ids
1801 *
1802 * find_task_by_pid_type_ns():
1803 * it is the most generic call - it finds a task by all id,
1804 * type and namespace specified
1805 * find_task_by_pid_ns():
1806 * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07001807 * find_task_by_vpid():
1808 * finds a task by its virtual pid
Pavel Emelyanov198fe212007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001809 *
Pavel Emelyanove49859e2008-07-25 01:48:36 -07001810 * see also find_vpid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
Pavel Emelyanov198fe212007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001811 */
1812
1813extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_type_ns(int type, int pid,
1814 struct pid_namespace *ns);
1815
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07001816extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
1817extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
1818 struct pid_namespace *ns);
Pavel Emelyanov198fe212007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001819
Oleg Nesterov8520d7c2008-02-08 04:19:09 -08001820extern void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001821
1822/* per-UID process charging. */
Cedric Le Goateracce2922007-07-15 23:40:59 -07001823extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *, uid_t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001824static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
1825{
1826 atomic_inc(&u->__count);
1827 return u;
1828}
1829extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
Pavel Emelyanov28f300d2007-09-18 22:46:45 -07001830extern void release_uids(struct user_namespace *ns);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001831
1832#include <asm/current.h>
1833
Atsushi Nemoto3171a032006-09-29 02:00:32 -07001834extern void do_timer(unsigned long ticks);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001835
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -08001836extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
1837extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1838extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
1839 unsigned long clone_flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001840#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1841 extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1842#else
1843 static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
1844#endif
Ingo Molnarad46c2c2007-07-09 18:52:00 +02001845extern void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p, int clone_flags);
1846extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001847
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001848extern void proc_caches_init(void);
1849extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
Oleg Nesterov10ab8252007-05-09 02:34:37 -07001850extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001851extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
1852extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
1853
1854static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
1855{
1856 unsigned long flags;
1857 int ret;
1858
1859 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1860 ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
1861 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1862
1863 return ret;
1864}
1865
1866extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
1867 sigset_t *mask);
1868extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
1869extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
1870extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001871extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
1872extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001873extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001874extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001875extern int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *, uid_t, uid_t, u32);
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001876extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
1877extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
Matthew Wilcoxc3de4b32007-02-09 08:11:47 -07001878extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
Roland McGrath2b2a1ff2008-07-25 19:45:54 -07001879extern int do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001880extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
1881extern void force_sig_specific(int, struct task_struct *);
1882extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
1883extern void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001884extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
1885extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
Oleg Nesterovac5c2152008-04-30 00:52:57 -07001886extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *, int group);
Oleg Nesterov9ac95f22006-02-09 22:41:50 +03001887extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001888extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
1889
Cedric Le Goater9ec52092006-10-02 02:19:00 -07001890static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
1891{
1892 return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
1893}
1894
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001895/* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
1896#define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
1897#define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
1898#define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
1899
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -08001900static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
1901{
1902 return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
1903}
1904
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001905/* True if we are on the alternate signal stack. */
1906
1907static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
1908{
1909 return (sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
1910}
1911
1912static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
1913{
1914 return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
1915 : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
1916}
1917
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001918/*
1919 * Routines for handling mm_structs
1920 */
1921extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
1922
1923/* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -08001924extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001925static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
1926{
Ingo Molnar6fb43d72007-07-09 18:52:01 +02001927 if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001928 __mmdrop(mm);
1929}
1930
1931/* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
1932extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
1933/* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
1934extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
1935/* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
1936extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
Carsten Otte402b0862008-03-25 18:47:10 +01001937/* Allocate a new mm structure and copy contents from tsk->mm */
1938extern struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001939
1940extern int copy_thread(int, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
1941extern void flush_thread(void);
1942extern void exit_thread(void);
1943
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001944extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
Oleg Nesterov6b3934e2006-03-28 16:11:16 -08001945extern void __cleanup_signal(struct signal_struct *);
Oleg Nesterova7e53282006-03-28 16:11:27 -08001946extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
Oleg Nesterovcbaffba2008-05-26 20:55:42 +04001947
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001948extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
Oleg Nesterovcbaffba2008-05-26 20:55:42 +04001949extern void flush_itimer_signals(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001950
1951extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
1952
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001953extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
1954extern int allow_signal(int);
1955extern int disallow_signal(int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001956
1957extern int do_execve(char *, char __user * __user *, char __user * __user *, struct pt_regs *);
1958extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07001959struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001960
1961extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
Andrew Morton59714d62008-02-04 22:27:21 -08001962extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001963
1964#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Roland McGrath85ba2d82008-07-25 19:45:58 -07001965extern unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *, long match_state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001966#else
Roland McGrath85ba2d82008-07-25 19:45:58 -07001967static inline unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p,
1968 long match_state)
1969{
1970 return 1;
1971}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001972#endif
1973
Eric W. Biederman5e85d4a2006-04-18 22:20:16 -07001974#define next_task(p) list_entry(rcu_dereference((p)->tasks.next), struct task_struct, tasks)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001975
1976#define for_each_process(p) \
1977 for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
1978
David Howellsd84f4f92008-11-14 10:39:23 +11001979extern bool is_single_threaded(struct task_struct *);
1980
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001981/*
1982 * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
1983 * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
1984 */
1985#define do_each_thread(g, t) \
1986 for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
1987
1988#define while_each_thread(g, t) \
1989 while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
1990
Eric W. Biedermande12a782006-04-10 17:16:49 -06001991/* de_thread depends on thread_group_leader not being a pid based check */
1992#define thread_group_leader(p) (p == p->group_leader)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001993
Eric W. Biederman0804ef42006-10-02 02:17:04 -07001994/* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
1995 * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
1996 * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
1997 * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
1998 * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
1999 */
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04002000static inline int has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
Eric W. Biederman0804ef42006-10-02 02:17:04 -07002001{
2002 return p->pid == p->tgid;
2003}
2004
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -07002005static inline
2006int same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
2007{
2008 return p1->tgid == p2->tgid;
2009}
2010
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07002011static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
Oleg Nesterov47e65322006-03-28 16:11:25 -08002012{
2013 return list_entry(rcu_dereference(p->thread_group.next),
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07002014 struct task_struct, thread_group);
Oleg Nesterov47e65322006-03-28 16:11:25 -08002015}
2016
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04002017static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002018{
Oleg Nesterov47e65322006-03-28 16:11:25 -08002019 return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002020}
2021
2022#define delay_group_leader(p) \
2023 (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
2024
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002025/*
Eric W. Biederman260ea102006-06-23 02:05:18 -07002026 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +02002027 * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
Paul Menageddbcc7e2007-10-18 23:39:30 -07002028 * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
2029 * ->cgroup.subsys[].
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002030 *
2031 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
2032 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
2033 * neither inside nor outside.
2034 */
2035static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
2036{
2037 spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
2038}
2039
2040static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
2041{
2042 spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
2043}
2044
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -08002045extern struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
2046 unsigned long *flags);
2047
2048static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
2049 unsigned long *flags)
2050{
2051 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
2052}
2053
Al Virof0373602005-11-13 16:06:57 -08002054#ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
2055
Roman Zippelf7e42172007-05-09 02:35:17 -07002056#define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
2057#define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
Al Viroa1261f52005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002058
Al Viro10ebffd2005-11-13 16:06:56 -08002059static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
2060{
2061 *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
2062 task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
2063}
2064
2065static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
2066{
Roman Zippelf7e42172007-05-09 02:35:17 -07002067 return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
Al Viro10ebffd2005-11-13 16:06:56 -08002068}
2069
Al Virof0373602005-11-13 16:06:57 -08002070#endif
2071
FUJITA Tomonori8b05c7e2008-07-23 21:26:53 -07002072static inline int object_is_on_stack(void *obj)
2073{
2074 void *stack = task_stack_page(current);
2075
2076 return (obj >= stack) && (obj < (stack + THREAD_SIZE));
2077}
2078
Benjamin Herrenschmidt8c9843e2008-04-18 16:56:15 +10002079extern void thread_info_cache_init(void);
2080
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002081/* set thread flags in other task's structures
2082 * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
2083 */
2084static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2085{
Al Viroa1261f52005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002086 set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002087}
2088
2089static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2090{
Al Viroa1261f52005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002091 clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002092}
2093
2094static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2095{
Al Viroa1261f52005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002096 return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002097}
2098
2099static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2100{
Al Viroa1261f52005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002101 return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002102}
2103
2104static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2105{
Al Viroa1261f52005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002106 return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002107}
2108
2109static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2110{
2111 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2112}
2113
2114static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2115{
2116 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2117}
2118
Gregory Haskins8ae121a2008-04-23 07:13:29 -04002119static inline int test_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2120{
2121 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
2122}
2123
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002124static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2125{
2126 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
2127}
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -05002128
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -08002129extern int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p);
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -05002130
2131static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2132{
2133 return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2134}
2135
Oleg Nesterov16882c12008-06-08 21:20:41 +04002136static inline int signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *p)
2137{
2138 if (!(state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL)))
2139 return 0;
2140 if (!signal_pending(p))
2141 return 0;
2142
Oleg Nesterov16882c12008-06-08 21:20:41 +04002143 return (state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) || __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2144}
2145
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002146static inline int need_resched(void)
2147{
Linus Torvalds9404ef02008-05-12 10:14:22 -07002148 return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002149}
2150
2151/*
2152 * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
2153 * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
2154 * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
2155 * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
2156 * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
2157 */
Linus Torvaldsc3921ab2008-05-11 16:04:48 -07002158extern int _cond_resched(void);
Linus Torvaldsc714a532008-05-12 13:34:13 -07002159#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_BKL
Herbert Xu02b67cc32008-01-25 21:08:28 +01002160static inline int cond_resched(void)
2161{
2162 return 0;
2163}
2164#else
Herbert Xu02b67cc32008-01-25 21:08:28 +01002165static inline int cond_resched(void)
2166{
2167 return _cond_resched();
2168}
2169#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002170extern int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t * lock);
2171extern int cond_resched_softirq(void);
Linus Torvaldsc3921ab2008-05-11 16:04:48 -07002172static inline int cond_resched_bkl(void)
2173{
2174 return _cond_resched();
2175}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002176
2177/*
2178 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
Nick Piggin95c354f2008-01-30 13:31:20 +01002179 * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
2180 * but a general need for low latency)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002181 */
Nick Piggin95c354f2008-01-30 13:31:20 +01002182static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002183{
Nick Piggin95c354f2008-01-30 13:31:20 +01002184#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
2185 return spin_is_contended(lock);
2186#else
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002187 return 0;
Nick Piggin95c354f2008-01-30 13:31:20 +01002188#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002189}
2190
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -07002191/*
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07002192 * Thread group CPU time accounting.
2193 */
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07002194
Peter Zijlstra490dea42008-11-24 17:06:57 +01002195static inline
2196void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times)
2197{
2198 struct task_cputime *totals = &tsk->signal->cputime.totals;
2199 unsigned long flags;
2200
2201 spin_lock_irqsave(&totals->lock, flags);
2202 *times = *totals;
2203 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&totals->lock, flags);
2204}
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07002205
2206static inline void thread_group_cputime_init(struct signal_struct *sig)
2207{
Peter Zijlstra490dea42008-11-24 17:06:57 +01002208 sig->cputime.totals = (struct task_cputime){
2209 .utime = cputime_zero,
2210 .stime = cputime_zero,
2211 .sum_exec_runtime = 0,
2212 };
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07002213
Peter Zijlstra490dea42008-11-24 17:06:57 +01002214 spin_lock_init(&sig->cputime.totals.lock);
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07002215}
2216
2217static inline void thread_group_cputime_free(struct signal_struct *sig)
2218{
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07002219}
2220
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07002221/*
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -07002222 * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
2223 * Wake the task if so.
2224 * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
2225 * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
2226 */
2227extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002228extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
2229
2230extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
2231
2232/*
2233 * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
2234 */
2235#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2236
2237static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2238{
Al Viroa1261f52005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002239 return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002240}
2241
Ingo Molnarc65cc872007-07-09 18:51:58 +02002242extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002243
2244#else
2245
2246static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2247{
2248 return 0;
2249}
2250
2251static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
2252{
2253}
2254
2255#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2256
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002257extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002258
Ingo Molnar1a3c3032008-05-12 21:20:52 +02002259#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
2260extern void
2261__trace_special(void *__tr, void *__data,
2262 unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3);
2263#else
2264static inline void
2265__trace_special(void *__tr, void *__data,
2266 unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3)
2267{
2268}
2269#endif
2270
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +10302271extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
2272extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, struct cpumask *mask);
Siddha, Suresh B5c45bf22006-06-27 02:54:42 -07002273
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002274extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
2275
Peter Zijlstra052f1dc2008-02-13 15:45:40 +01002276#ifdef CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED
Srivatsa Vaddagiri9b5b7752007-10-15 17:00:09 +02002277
Ingo Molnar4cf86d72007-10-15 17:00:14 +02002278extern struct task_group init_task_group;
Peter Zijlstraeff766a2008-04-19 19:45:00 +02002279#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
2280extern struct task_group root_task_group;
Arun R Bharadwaj6c415b92008-12-01 20:49:05 +05302281extern void set_tg_uid(struct user_struct *user);
Peter Zijlstraeff766a2008-04-19 19:45:00 +02002282#endif
Srivatsa Vaddagiri9b5b7752007-10-15 17:00:09 +02002283
Dhaval Gianiec7dc8a2008-04-19 19:44:59 +02002284extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
Ingo Molnar4cf86d72007-10-15 17:00:14 +02002285extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
Srivatsa Vaddagiri9b5b7752007-10-15 17:00:09 +02002286extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
Peter Zijlstra052f1dc2008-02-13 15:45:40 +01002287#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Ingo Molnar4cf86d72007-10-15 17:00:14 +02002288extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
Dhaval Giani5cb350b2007-10-15 17:00:14 +02002289extern unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg);
Peter Zijlstra052f1dc2008-02-13 15:45:40 +01002290#endif
2291#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
Peter Zijlstra9f0c1e52008-02-13 15:45:39 +01002292extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg,
2293 long rt_runtime_us);
2294extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg);
Peter Zijlstrad0b27fa2008-04-19 19:44:57 +02002295extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg,
2296 long rt_period_us);
2297extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg);
Peter Zijlstra052f1dc2008-02-13 15:45:40 +01002298#endif
Srivatsa Vaddagiri9b5b7752007-10-15 17:00:09 +02002299#endif
2300
Alexey Dobriyan4b98d112007-02-10 01:46:45 -08002301#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
2302static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2303{
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +02002304 tsk->ioac.rchar += amt;
Alexey Dobriyan4b98d112007-02-10 01:46:45 -08002305}
2306
2307static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2308{
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +02002309 tsk->ioac.wchar += amt;
Alexey Dobriyan4b98d112007-02-10 01:46:45 -08002310}
2311
2312static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2313{
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +02002314 tsk->ioac.syscr++;
Alexey Dobriyan4b98d112007-02-10 01:46:45 -08002315}
2316
2317static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2318{
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +02002319 tsk->ioac.syscw++;
Alexey Dobriyan4b98d112007-02-10 01:46:45 -08002320}
2321#else
2322static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2323{
2324}
2325
2326static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2327{
2328}
2329
2330static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2331{
2332}
2333
2334static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2335{
2336}
2337#endif
2338
Dave Hansen82455252008-02-04 22:28:59 -08002339#ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
2340#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE
2341#endif
2342
Balbir Singhcf475ad2008-04-29 01:00:16 -07002343#ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
2344extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm);
2345extern void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p);
2346#else
2347static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
2348{
2349}
2350
2351static inline void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
2352{
2353}
2354#endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
2355
Steven Rostedt7c731e02008-05-12 21:20:41 +02002356#define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtZX"
2357
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002358#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
2359
2360#endif