blob: 397c20cfb6a50d1468d8c367b92781cbbe84bdbb [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
2#define _LINUX_SCHED_H
3
David Woodhouseb7b3c762006-04-27 00:12:56 +01004/*
5 * cloning flags:
6 */
7#define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
8#define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */
9#define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */
10#define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */
11#define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
12#define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
13#define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
14#define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
15#define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */
16#define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */
17#define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
18#define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */
19#define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */
20#define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */
21#define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */
22#define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
23#define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */
24#define CLONE_STOPPED 0x02000000 /* Start in stopped state */
Serge E. Hallyn071df102006-10-02 02:18:17 -070025#define CLONE_NEWUTS 0x04000000 /* New utsname group? */
Kirill Korotaev25b21cb2006-10-02 02:18:19 -070026#define CLONE_NEWIPC 0x08000000 /* New ipcs */
Serge E. Hallyn77ec7392007-07-15 23:41:01 -070027#define CLONE_NEWUSER 0x10000000 /* New user namespace */
Pavel Emelyanov30e49c22007-10-18 23:40:10 -070028#define CLONE_NEWPID 0x20000000 /* New pid namespace */
Eric W. Biederman169e3672007-09-27 17:10:06 -070029#define CLONE_NEWNET 0x40000000 /* New network namespace */
Jens Axboefadad8782008-01-24 08:54:47 +010030#define CLONE_IO 0x80000000 /* Clone io context */
David Woodhouseb7b3c762006-04-27 00:12:56 +010031
32/*
33 * Scheduling policies
34 */
35#define SCHED_NORMAL 0
36#define SCHED_FIFO 1
37#define SCHED_RR 2
38#define SCHED_BATCH 3
Ingo Molnar0e6aca42007-07-09 18:51:57 +020039/* SCHED_ISO: reserved but not implemented yet */
40#define SCHED_IDLE 5
David Woodhouseb7b3c762006-04-27 00:12:56 +010041
David Woodhousea3b67142006-04-25 14:54:40 +010042#ifdef __KERNEL__
David Woodhouseb7b3c762006-04-27 00:12:56 +010043
44struct sched_param {
45 int sched_priority;
46};
47
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070048#include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
49
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070050#include <linux/capability.h>
51#include <linux/threads.h>
52#include <linux/kernel.h>
53#include <linux/types.h>
54#include <linux/timex.h>
55#include <linux/jiffies.h>
56#include <linux/rbtree.h>
57#include <linux/thread_info.h>
58#include <linux/cpumask.h>
59#include <linux/errno.h>
60#include <linux/nodemask.h>
Martin Schwidefskyc92ff1b2007-10-16 01:24:43 -070061#include <linux/mm_types.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070062
63#include <asm/system.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070064#include <asm/page.h>
65#include <asm/ptrace.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066#include <asm/cputime.h>
67
68#include <linux/smp.h>
69#include <linux/sem.h>
70#include <linux/signal.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070071#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
72#include <linux/compiler.h>
73#include <linux/completion.h>
74#include <linux/pid.h>
75#include <linux/percpu.h>
76#include <linux/topology.h>
Peter Zijlstra3e26c142007-10-16 23:25:50 -070077#include <linux/proportions.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078#include <linux/seccomp.h>
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -080079#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
Ingo Molnar23f78d4a2006-06-27 02:54:53 -070080#include <linux/rtmutex.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070081
David Woodhousea3b67142006-04-25 14:54:40 +010082#include <linux/time.h>
83#include <linux/param.h>
84#include <linux/resource.h>
85#include <linux/timer.h>
86#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
Andrew Morton7c3ab732006-12-10 02:19:19 -080087#include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
Dhaval Giani5cb350b2007-10-15 17:00:14 +020088#include <linux/kobject.h>
Arjan van de Ven97455122008-01-25 21:08:34 +010089#include <linux/latencytop.h>
David Howells9e2b2dc2008-08-13 16:20:04 +010090#include <linux/cred.h>
David Woodhousea3b67142006-04-25 14:54:40 +010091
92#include <asm/processor.h>
H. J. Lu36d57ac2005-09-06 15:16:49 -070093
Pavel Emelianov78fb7462008-02-07 00:13:51 -080094struct mem_cgroup;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070095struct exec_domain;
Ingo Molnarc87e2832006-06-27 02:54:58 -070096struct futex_pi_state;
Alexey Dobriyan286100a2008-01-25 21:08:34 +010097struct robust_list_head;
Neil Brownd89d8792007-05-01 09:53:42 +020098struct bio;
Markus Metzgerca0002a2008-11-25 09:01:25 +010099struct bts_tracer;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700100
101/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700102 * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
103 * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
104 */
105#define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
106
107/*
108 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
109 * counting. Some notes:
110 * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
111 * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
112 * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
113 * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
114 * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
115 * 11 bit fractions.
116 */
117extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
118
119#define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
120#define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
Linus Torvalds0c2043a2007-10-07 16:17:38 -0700121#define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700122#define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
123#define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
124#define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
125
126#define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
127 load *= exp; \
128 load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
129 load >>= FSHIFT;
130
131extern unsigned long total_forks;
132extern int nr_threads;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700133DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
134extern int nr_processes(void);
135extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
136extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
Jack Steinerdb1b1fe2006-03-31 02:31:21 -0800137extern unsigned long nr_active(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
139
Ingo Molnar43ae34c2007-07-09 18:52:00 +0200140struct seq_file;
141struct cfs_rq;
Ingo Molnar4cf86d72007-10-15 17:00:14 +0200142struct task_group;
Ingo Molnar43ae34c2007-07-09 18:52:00 +0200143#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
144extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
145extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
146extern void
Ingo Molnar5cef9ec2007-08-09 11:16:47 +0200147print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
Ingo Molnar43ae34c2007-07-09 18:52:00 +0200148#else
149static inline void
150proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
151{
152}
153static inline void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p)
154{
155}
156static inline void
Ingo Molnar5cef9ec2007-08-09 11:16:47 +0200157print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
Ingo Molnar43ae34c2007-07-09 18:52:00 +0200158{
159}
160#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700161
Ingo Molnar690229a2008-04-23 09:31:35 +0200162extern unsigned long long time_sync_thresh;
163
Linus Torvalds4a8342d2005-09-29 15:18:21 -0700164/*
165 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
166 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
167 *
168 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
169 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
170 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
171 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
172 * mistake.
173 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700174#define TASK_RUNNING 0
175#define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
176#define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500177#define __TASK_STOPPED 4
178#define __TASK_TRACED 8
Linus Torvalds4a8342d2005-09-29 15:18:21 -0700179/* in tsk->exit_state */
180#define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
181#define EXIT_DEAD 32
182/* in tsk->state again */
Mike Galbraithaf927232007-10-15 17:00:13 +0200183#define TASK_DEAD 64
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500184#define TASK_WAKEKILL 128
185
186/* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
187#define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
188#define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
189#define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700190
Matthew Wilcox92a1f4b2007-12-06 10:55:25 -0500191/* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
192#define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500193#define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)
Matthew Wilcox92a1f4b2007-12-06 10:55:25 -0500194
195/* get_task_state() */
196#define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500197 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
198 __TASK_TRACED)
Matthew Wilcox92a1f4b2007-12-06 10:55:25 -0500199
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500200#define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
201#define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
Matthew Wilcox92a1f4b2007-12-06 10:55:25 -0500202#define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500203 ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
Matthew Wilcox92a1f4b2007-12-06 10:55:25 -0500204#define task_contributes_to_load(task) \
205 ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700206
207#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
208 do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
209#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
210 set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
211
Andrew Morton498d0c52005-09-13 01:25:14 -0700212/*
213 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
214 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
215 * actually sleep:
216 *
217 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
218 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
219 * schedule();
220 *
221 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
222 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700223#define __set_current_state(state_value) \
224 do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
225#define set_current_state(state_value) \
226 set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
227
228/* Task command name length */
229#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
230
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700231#include <linux/spinlock.h>
232
233/*
234 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
235 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
236 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
237 * a separate lock).
238 */
239extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
240extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
241
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -0700242struct task_struct;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700243
244extern void sched_init(void);
245extern void sched_init_smp(void);
Harvey Harrison2d07b252008-02-15 09:56:34 -0800246extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -0700247extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
Ingo Molnar1df21052007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200248extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700249
Ingo Molnar017730c2008-05-12 21:20:52 +0200250extern int runqueue_is_locked(void);
Oleg Nesterovad474ca2008-11-10 15:39:30 +0100251extern void task_rq_unlock_wait(struct task_struct *p);
Ingo Molnar017730c2008-05-12 21:20:52 +0200252
Rusty Russell6a7b3dc2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030253extern cpumask_var_t nohz_cpu_mask;
Siddha, Suresh B46cb4b72007-05-08 00:32:51 -0700254#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
255extern int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu);
256#else
257static inline int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu)
258{
259 return 0;
260}
261#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700262
Ingo Molnare59e2ae2006-12-06 20:35:59 -0800263/*
Ingo Molnar39bc89f2007-04-25 20:50:03 -0700264 * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
Ingo Molnare59e2ae2006-12-06 20:35:59 -0800265 */
266extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
267
268static inline void show_state(void)
269{
Ingo Molnar39bc89f2007-04-25 20:50:03 -0700270 show_state_filter(0);
Ingo Molnare59e2ae2006-12-06 20:35:59 -0800271}
272
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700273extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
274
275/*
276 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
277 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
278 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
279 */
280extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
281
282void io_schedule(void);
283long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
284
285extern void cpu_init (void);
286extern void trap_init(void);
287extern void update_process_times(int user);
288extern void scheduler_tick(void);
289
Ingo Molnar82a1fcb2008-01-25 21:08:02 +0100290extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
291
Ingo Molnar8446f1d2005-09-06 15:16:27 -0700292#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
Ingo Molnar6687a972006-03-24 03:18:41 -0800293extern void softlockup_tick(void);
Ingo Molnar8446f1d2005-09-06 15:16:27 -0700294extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
Jeremy Fitzhardinge04c91672007-05-08 00:28:05 -0700295extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
Mandeep Singh Bainesbaf48f62009-01-12 21:15:17 -0800296extern int proc_dosoftlockup_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
297 struct file *filp, void __user *buffer,
298 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
Ingo Molnar9c44bc02008-05-12 21:21:04 +0200299extern unsigned int softlockup_panic;
Ingo Molnar82a1fcb2008-01-25 21:08:02 +0100300extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_check_count;
301extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs;
Ingo Molnar90739082008-01-25 21:08:34 +0100302extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_warnings;
Dimitri Sivanich9383d962008-05-12 21:21:14 +0200303extern int softlockup_thresh;
Ingo Molnar8446f1d2005-09-06 15:16:27 -0700304#else
Ingo Molnar6687a972006-03-24 03:18:41 -0800305static inline void softlockup_tick(void)
Ingo Molnar8446f1d2005-09-06 15:16:27 -0700306{
307}
308static inline void spawn_softlockup_task(void)
309{
310}
311static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
312{
313}
Jeremy Fitzhardinge04c91672007-05-08 00:28:05 -0700314static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
315{
316}
Ingo Molnar8446f1d2005-09-06 15:16:27 -0700317#endif
318
319
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700320/* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
321#define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
Ingo Molnardeaf2222007-11-28 15:52:56 +0100322
323/* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
324extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
325
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700326/* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
327extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
328
329#define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -0800330extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
Nishanth Aravamudan64ed93a2005-09-10 00:27:21 -0700331extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
Matthew Wilcox294d5cc2007-12-06 11:59:46 -0500332extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
Nishanth Aravamudan64ed93a2005-09-10 00:27:21 -0700333extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700334asmlinkage void schedule(void);
335
Serge E. Hallynab516012006-10-02 02:18:06 -0700336struct nsproxy;
Cedric Le Goateracce2922007-07-15 23:40:59 -0700337struct user_namespace;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700338
339/* Maximum number of active map areas.. This is a random (large) number */
340#define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT 65536
341
342extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
343
344#include <linux/aio.h>
345
346extern unsigned long
347arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
348 unsigned long, unsigned long);
349extern unsigned long
350arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
351 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
352 unsigned long flags);
Wolfgang Wander1363c3c2005-06-21 17:14:49 -0700353extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
354extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355
Jeremy Fitzhardingef7d0b922008-09-09 15:43:22 -0700356#if USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS
Hugh Dickinsf412ac02005-10-29 18:16:41 -0700357/*
358 * The mm counters are not protected by its page_table_lock,
359 * so must be incremented atomically.
360 */
Christoph Lameterd3cb4872006-01-06 00:11:20 -0800361#define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_set(&(mm)->_##member, value)
362#define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&(mm)->_##member))
363#define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_add(value, &(mm)->_##member)
364#define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_inc(&(mm)->_##member)
365#define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_dec(&(mm)->_##member)
Hugh Dickinsf412ac02005-10-29 18:16:41 -0700366
Jeremy Fitzhardingef7d0b922008-09-09 15:43:22 -0700367#else /* !USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS */
Hugh Dickinsf412ac02005-10-29 18:16:41 -0700368/*
369 * The mm counters are protected by its page_table_lock,
370 * so can be incremented directly.
371 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700372#define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member = (value)
373#define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((mm)->_##member)
374#define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member += (value)
375#define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member++
376#define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member--
Hugh Dickins42946212005-10-29 18:16:05 -0700377
Jeremy Fitzhardingef7d0b922008-09-09 15:43:22 -0700378#endif /* !USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS */
Hugh Dickinsf412ac02005-10-29 18:16:41 -0700379
380#define get_mm_rss(mm) \
381 (get_mm_counter(mm, file_rss) + get_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss))
Hugh Dickins365e9c872005-10-29 18:16:18 -0700382#define update_hiwater_rss(mm) do { \
383 unsigned long _rss = get_mm_rss(mm); \
384 if ((mm)->hiwater_rss < _rss) \
385 (mm)->hiwater_rss = _rss; \
386} while (0)
387#define update_hiwater_vm(mm) do { \
388 if ((mm)->hiwater_vm < (mm)->total_vm) \
389 (mm)->hiwater_vm = (mm)->total_vm; \
390} while (0)
391
Oleg Nesterov901608d2009-01-06 14:40:29 -0800392#define get_mm_hiwater_rss(mm) max((mm)->hiwater_rss, get_mm_rss(mm))
393#define get_mm_hiwater_vm(mm) max((mm)->hiwater_vm, (mm)->total_vm)
394
Kawai, Hidehiro6c5d5232007-07-19 01:48:27 -0700395extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
396extern int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm);
397
398/* mm flags */
Kawai, Hidehiro3cb4a0b2007-07-19 01:48:28 -0700399/* dumpable bits */
Kawai, Hidehiro6c5d5232007-07-19 01:48:27 -0700400#define MMF_DUMPABLE 0 /* core dump is permitted */
401#define MMF_DUMP_SECURELY 1 /* core file is readable only by root */
Kawai, Hidehiro3cb4a0b2007-07-19 01:48:28 -0700402#define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
403
404/* coredump filter bits */
405#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2
406#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3
407#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4
408#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5
Roland McGrath82df3972007-10-16 23:27:02 -0700409#define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6
KOSAKI Motohiroe575f112008-10-18 20:27:08 -0700410#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE 7
411#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_SHARED 8
Kawai, Hidehiro3cb4a0b2007-07-19 01:48:28 -0700412#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
KOSAKI Motohiroe575f112008-10-18 20:27:08 -0700413#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 7
Kawai, Hidehiro3cb4a0b2007-07-19 01:48:28 -0700414#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
415 (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
416#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
KOSAKI Motohiroe575f112008-10-18 20:27:08 -0700417 ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED) |\
Roland McGrath656eb2c2008-10-18 20:28:23 -0700418 (1 << MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE) | MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF)
419
420#ifdef CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS
421# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF (1 << MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS)
422#else
423# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF 0
424#endif
Kawai, Hidehiro6c5d5232007-07-19 01:48:27 -0700425
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700426struct sighand_struct {
427 atomic_t count;
428 struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
429 spinlock_t siglock;
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700430 wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700431};
432
KaiGai Kohei0e464812006-06-25 05:49:24 -0700433struct pacct_struct {
KaiGai Koheif6ec29a2006-06-25 05:49:25 -0700434 int ac_flag;
435 long ac_exitcode;
KaiGai Kohei0e464812006-06-25 05:49:24 -0700436 unsigned long ac_mem;
KaiGai Kohei77787bf2006-06-25 05:49:26 -0700437 cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
438 unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
KaiGai Kohei0e464812006-06-25 05:49:24 -0700439};
440
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700441/**
442 * struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts
443 * @utime: time spent in user mode, in &cputime_t units
444 * @stime: time spent in kernel mode, in &cputime_t units
445 * @sum_exec_runtime: total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds
Randy Dunlap35626122009-02-02 16:00:29 -0800446 * @lock: lock for fields in this struct
Ingo Molnar5ce73a42008-09-14 17:11:46 +0200447 *
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700448 * This structure groups together three kinds of CPU time that are
449 * tracked for threads and thread groups. Most things considering
450 * CPU time want to group these counts together and treat all three
451 * of them in parallel.
452 */
453struct task_cputime {
454 cputime_t utime;
455 cputime_t stime;
456 unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime;
Peter Zijlstra490dea42008-11-24 17:06:57 +0100457 spinlock_t lock;
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700458};
459/* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */
460#define prof_exp stime
461#define virt_exp utime
462#define sched_exp sum_exec_runtime
463
464/**
465 * struct thread_group_cputime - thread group interval timer counts
466 * @totals: thread group interval timers; substructure for
467 * uniprocessor kernel, per-cpu for SMP kernel.
468 *
469 * This structure contains the version of task_cputime, above, that is
470 * used for thread group CPU clock calculations.
471 */
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700472struct thread_group_cputime {
Peter Zijlstra490dea42008-11-24 17:06:57 +0100473 struct task_cputime totals;
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700474};
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700475
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700476/*
477 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have it's own
478 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
479 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
480 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
481 * the locking of signal_struct.
482 */
483struct signal_struct {
484 atomic_t count;
485 atomic_t live;
486
487 wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
488
489 /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -0700490 struct task_struct *curr_target;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700491
492 /* shared signal handling: */
493 struct sigpending shared_pending;
494
495 /* thread group exit support */
496 int group_exit_code;
497 /* overloaded:
498 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
499 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
500 * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
501 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700502 int notify_count;
Richard Kennedy07dd20e2008-08-01 13:18:04 +0100503 struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700504
505 /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
506 int group_stop_count;
507 unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
508
509 /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
510 struct list_head posix_timers;
511
512 /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
Thomas Gleixner2ff678b2006-01-09 20:52:34 -0800513 struct hrtimer real_timer;
Oleg Nesterovfea9d172008-02-08 04:19:19 -0800514 struct pid *leader_pid;
Thomas Gleixner2ff678b2006-01-09 20:52:34 -0800515 ktime_t it_real_incr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700516
517 /* ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process */
518 cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
519 cputime_t it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr;
520
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700521 /*
522 * Thread group totals for process CPU clocks.
523 * See thread_group_cputime(), et al, for details.
524 */
525 struct thread_group_cputime cputime;
526
527 /* Earliest-expiration cache. */
528 struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
529
530 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
531
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700532 /* job control IDs */
Pavel Emelyanov9a2e7052007-10-18 23:40:39 -0700533
534 /*
535 * pgrp and session fields are deprecated.
536 * use the task_session_Xnr and task_pgrp_Xnr routines below
537 */
538
539 union {
540 pid_t pgrp __deprecated;
541 pid_t __pgrp;
542 };
543
Eric W. Biedermanab521dc2007-02-12 00:53:00 -0800544 struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
Cedric Le Goater1ec320a2006-12-08 02:37:55 -0800545
546 union {
547 pid_t session __deprecated;
548 pid_t __session;
549 };
550
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700551 /* boolean value for session group leader */
552 int leader;
553
554 struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
555
556 /*
557 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
558 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
559 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
560 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
561 */
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700562 cputime_t cutime, cstime;
Laurent Vivier9ac52312007-10-15 17:00:19 +0200563 cputime_t gtime;
564 cputime_t cgtime;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700565 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
566 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
Eric Dumazet6eaeeab2007-05-10 22:22:37 -0700567 unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +0200568 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700569
570 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700571 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
572 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
573 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
574 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
575 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
576 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
577 * have no need to disable irqs.
578 */
579 struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
580
KaiGai Kohei0e464812006-06-25 05:49:24 -0700581#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
582 struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
583#endif
Shailabh Nagarad4ecbc2006-07-14 00:24:44 -0700584#ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
Shailabh Nagarad4ecbc2006-07-14 00:24:44 -0700585 struct taskstats *stats;
586#endif
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700587#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
588 unsigned audit_tty;
589 struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
590#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700591};
592
Nick Piggin4866cde2005-06-25 14:57:23 -0700593/* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
594#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
595# define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
596#endif
597
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700598/*
599 * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
600 */
601#define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
602#define SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED 0x00000002 /* stop signal dequeued */
603#define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000004 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
604#define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000008 /* group exit in progress */
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -0700605/*
606 * Pending notifications to parent.
607 */
608#define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED 0x00000010
609#define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED 0x00000020
610#define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK (SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700611
Oleg Nesterovfae5fa42008-04-30 00:53:03 -0700612#define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE 0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */
613
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -0800614/* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
615static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
616{
617 return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
618 (sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
619}
620
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700621/*
622 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
623 */
624struct user_struct {
625 atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
626 atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
627 atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
628 atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
Amy Griffis2d9048e2006-06-01 13:10:59 -0700629#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
Robert Love0eeca282005-07-12 17:06:03 -0400630 atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
631 atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
632#endif
Davide Libenzi7ef99642008-12-01 13:13:55 -0800633#ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
Davide Libenzi7ef99642008-12-01 13:13:55 -0800634 atomic_t epoll_watches; /* The number of file descriptors currently watched */
635#endif
Alexey Dobriyan970a8642007-10-16 23:30:09 -0700636#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700637 /* protected by mq_lock */
638 unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
Alexey Dobriyan970a8642007-10-16 23:30:09 -0700639#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700640 unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
641
642#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
643 struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
644 struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
645#endif
646
647 /* Hash table maintenance information */
Pavel Emelyanov735de222007-09-18 22:46:44 -0700648 struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700649 uid_t uid;
Serge Hallyn18b6e042008-10-15 16:38:45 -0500650 struct user_namespace *user_ns;
Srivatsa Vaddagiri24e377a2007-10-15 17:00:09 +0200651
Peter Zijlstra052f1dc2008-02-13 15:45:40 +0100652#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
Ingo Molnar4cf86d72007-10-15 17:00:14 +0200653 struct task_group *tg;
Dhaval Gianib1a8c172007-10-17 16:55:11 +0200654#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
Kay Sieverseb41d942007-11-02 13:47:53 +0100655 struct kobject kobj;
Dhaval Giani5cb350b2007-10-15 17:00:14 +0200656 struct work_struct work;
Srivatsa Vaddagiri24e377a2007-10-15 17:00:09 +0200657#endif
Dhaval Gianib1a8c172007-10-17 16:55:11 +0200658#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700659};
660
Kay Sieverseb41d942007-11-02 13:47:53 +0100661extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
Dhaval Giani5cb350b2007-10-15 17:00:14 +0200662
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700663extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
664
665extern struct user_struct root_user;
666#define INIT_USER (&root_user)
667
David Howellsb6dff3e2008-11-14 10:39:16 +1100668
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700669struct backing_dev_info;
670struct reclaim_state;
671
Chandra Seetharaman52f17b62006-07-14 00:24:38 -0700672#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700673struct sched_info {
674 /* cumulative counters */
Ingo Molnar2d723762007-10-15 17:00:12 +0200675 unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */
Ken Chen9c2c4802008-12-16 23:41:22 -0800676 unsigned long long run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700677
678 /* timestamps */
Balbir Singh172ba842007-07-09 18:52:00 +0200679 unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
680 last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
Ingo Molnarb8efb562007-10-15 17:00:10 +0200681#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
682 /* BKL stats */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +0200683 unsigned int bkl_count;
Ingo Molnarb8efb562007-10-15 17:00:10 +0200684#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700685};
Chandra Seetharaman52f17b62006-07-14 00:24:38 -0700686#endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700687
Shailabh Nagarca74e922006-07-14 00:24:36 -0700688#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
689struct task_delay_info {
690 spinlock_t lock;
691 unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
692
693 /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
694 *
695 * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
696 * u64 XXX_delay;
697 * u32 XXX_count;
698 *
699 * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
700 * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
701 */
Shailabh Nagar0ff92242006-07-14 00:24:37 -0700702
703 /*
704 * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
705 * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
706 * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
707 */
708 struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
709 u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
710 u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
711 u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
712 /* io operations performed */
713 u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
714 /* io operations performed */
Keika Kobayashi873b4772008-07-25 01:48:52 -0700715
716 struct timespec freepages_start, freepages_end;
717 u64 freepages_delay; /* wait for memory reclaim */
718 u32 freepages_count; /* total count of memory reclaim */
Shailabh Nagarca74e922006-07-14 00:24:36 -0700719};
Chandra Seetharaman52f17b62006-07-14 00:24:38 -0700720#endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
721
722static inline int sched_info_on(void)
723{
724#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
725 return 1;
726#elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
727 extern int delayacct_on;
728 return delayacct_on;
729#else
730 return 0;
Shailabh Nagarca74e922006-07-14 00:24:36 -0700731#endif
Chandra Seetharaman52f17b62006-07-14 00:24:38 -0700732}
Shailabh Nagarca74e922006-07-14 00:24:36 -0700733
Ingo Molnard15bcfd2007-07-09 18:51:57 +0200734enum cpu_idle_type {
735 CPU_IDLE,
736 CPU_NOT_IDLE,
737 CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
738 CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700739};
740
741/*
742 * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
743 */
Ingo Molnar9aa7b362007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200744
745/*
746 * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations:
747 */
748#define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT 10
749#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE (1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
750
Suresh Siddhaf8700df2007-08-23 15:18:02 +0200751#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE_FUZZ SCHED_LOAD_SCALE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700752
Peter Williams2dd73a42006-06-27 02:54:34 -0700753#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700754#define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 1 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
755#define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 2 /* Balance when about to become idle */
756#define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 4 /* Balance on exec */
Nick Piggin147cbb42005-06-25 14:57:19 -0700757#define SD_BALANCE_FORK 8 /* Balance on fork, clone */
758#define SD_WAKE_IDLE 16 /* Wake to idle CPU on task wakeup */
759#define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 32 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
760#define SD_WAKE_BALANCE 64 /* Perform balancing at task wakeup */
761#define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 128 /* Domain members share cpu power */
Siddha, Suresh B5c45bf22006-06-27 02:54:42 -0700762#define SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE 256 /* Balance for power savings */
Siddha, Suresh B89c47102006-10-03 01:14:09 -0700763#define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 512 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
Christoph Lameter08c183f2006-12-10 02:20:29 -0800764#define SD_SERIALIZE 1024 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
Hidetoshi Seto1d3504f2008-04-15 14:04:23 +0900765#define SD_WAKE_IDLE_FAR 2048 /* Gain latency sacrificing cache hit */
Siddha, Suresh B5c45bf22006-06-27 02:54:42 -0700766
Gautham R Shenoyafb8a9b2008-12-18 23:26:09 +0530767enum powersavings_balance_level {
768 POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_NONE = 0, /* No power saving load balance */
769 POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_BASIC, /* Fill one thread/core/package
770 * first for long running threads
771 */
772 POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_WAKEUP, /* Also bias task wakeups to semi-idle
773 * cpu package for power savings
774 */
775 MAX_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_LEVELS
776};
Siddha, Suresh B89c47102006-10-03 01:14:09 -0700777
Vaidyanathan Srinivasan716707b2008-12-18 23:26:02 +0530778extern int sched_mc_power_savings, sched_smt_power_savings;
Siddha, Suresh B89c47102006-10-03 01:14:09 -0700779
Vaidyanathan Srinivasan716707b2008-12-18 23:26:02 +0530780static inline int sd_balance_for_mc_power(void)
781{
782 if (sched_smt_power_savings)
783 return SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE;
Siddha, Suresh B5c45bf22006-06-27 02:54:42 -0700784
Vaidyanathan Srinivasan716707b2008-12-18 23:26:02 +0530785 return 0;
786}
787
788static inline int sd_balance_for_package_power(void)
789{
790 if (sched_mc_power_savings | sched_smt_power_savings)
791 return SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE;
792
793 return 0;
794}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700795
Vaidyanathan Srinivasan100fdae2008-12-18 23:26:47 +0530796/*
797 * Optimise SD flags for power savings:
798 * SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE helps agressive task consolidation and power savings.
799 * Keep default SD flags if sched_{smt,mc}_power_saving=0
800 */
801
802static inline int sd_power_saving_flags(void)
803{
804 if (sched_mc_power_savings | sched_smt_power_savings)
805 return SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE;
806
807 return 0;
808}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700809
810struct sched_group {
811 struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700812
813 /*
814 * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
815 * single CPU. This is read only (except for setup, hotplug CPU).
Eric Dumazet5517d862007-05-08 00:32:57 -0700816 * Note : Never change cpu_power without recompute its reciprocal
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700817 */
Eric Dumazet5517d862007-05-08 00:32:57 -0700818 unsigned int __cpu_power;
819 /*
820 * reciprocal value of cpu_power to avoid expensive divides
821 * (see include/linux/reciprocal_div.h)
822 */
823 u32 reciprocal_cpu_power;
Rusty Russell6c99e9a2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030824
825 unsigned long cpumask[];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700826};
827
Rusty Russell758b2cd2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030828static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_cpus(struct sched_group *sg)
829{
Rusty Russell6c99e9a2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030830 return to_cpumask(sg->cpumask);
Rusty Russell758b2cd2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030831}
832
Hidetoshi Seto1d3504f2008-04-15 14:04:23 +0900833enum sched_domain_level {
834 SD_LV_NONE = 0,
835 SD_LV_SIBLING,
836 SD_LV_MC,
837 SD_LV_CPU,
838 SD_LV_NODE,
839 SD_LV_ALLNODES,
840 SD_LV_MAX
841};
842
843struct sched_domain_attr {
844 int relax_domain_level;
845};
846
847#define SD_ATTR_INIT (struct sched_domain_attr) { \
848 .relax_domain_level = -1, \
849}
850
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700851struct sched_domain {
852 /* These fields must be setup */
853 struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
Siddha, Suresh B1a848872006-10-03 01:14:08 -0700854 struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700855 struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700856 unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
857 unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
858 unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
859 unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700860 unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
Nick Piggin78979862005-06-25 14:57:13 -0700861 unsigned int busy_idx;
862 unsigned int idle_idx;
863 unsigned int newidle_idx;
864 unsigned int wake_idx;
Nick Piggin147cbb42005-06-25 14:57:19 -0700865 unsigned int forkexec_idx;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700866 int flags; /* See SD_* */
Hidetoshi Seto1d3504f2008-04-15 14:04:23 +0900867 enum sched_domain_level level;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700868
869 /* Runtime fields. */
870 unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
871 unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
872 unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
873
Peter Zijlstra2398f2c2008-06-27 13:41:35 +0200874 u64 last_update;
875
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700876#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
877 /* load_balance() stats */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +0200878 unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
879 unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
880 unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
881 unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
882 unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
883 unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
884 unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
885 unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700886
887 /* Active load balancing */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +0200888 unsigned int alb_count;
889 unsigned int alb_failed;
890 unsigned int alb_pushed;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700891
Nick Piggin68767a02005-06-25 14:57:20 -0700892 /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +0200893 unsigned int sbe_count;
894 unsigned int sbe_balanced;
895 unsigned int sbe_pushed;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700896
Nick Piggin68767a02005-06-25 14:57:20 -0700897 /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +0200898 unsigned int sbf_count;
899 unsigned int sbf_balanced;
900 unsigned int sbf_pushed;
Nick Piggin68767a02005-06-25 14:57:20 -0700901
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700902 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +0200903 unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
904 unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
905 unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700906#endif
Ingo Molnara5d8c342008-10-09 11:35:51 +0200907#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
908 char *name;
909#endif
Rusty Russell6c99e9a2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030910
911 /* span of all CPUs in this domain */
912 unsigned long span[];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700913};
914
Rusty Russell758b2cd2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030915static inline struct cpumask *sched_domain_span(struct sched_domain *sd)
916{
Rusty Russell6c99e9a2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030917 return to_cpumask(sd->span);
Rusty Russell758b2cd2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030918}
919
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +1030920extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, struct cpumask *doms_new,
Hidetoshi Seto1d3504f2008-04-15 14:04:23 +0900921 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
Paul Jackson029190c2007-10-18 23:40:20 -0700922
Ingo Molnar06aaf762008-12-18 21:30:23 +0100923/* Test a flag in parent sched domain */
924static inline int test_sd_parent(struct sched_domain *sd, int flag)
925{
926 if (sd->parent && (sd->parent->flags & flag))
927 return 1;
928
929 return 0;
930}
931
Ingo Molnar1b427c12008-07-18 14:01:39 +0200932#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
933
934struct sched_domain_attr;
935
936static inline void
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +1030937partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, struct cpumask *doms_new,
Ingo Molnar1b427c12008-07-18 14:01:39 +0200938 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new)
939{
940}
941#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700942
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700943struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700944
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700945
Chen, Kenneth W383f2832005-09-09 13:02:02 -0700946#ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -0700947extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
Chen, Kenneth W383f2832005-09-09 13:02:02 -0700948#else
949static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
950#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700951
952struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
953struct mempolicy;
Jens Axboeb92ce552006-04-11 13:52:07 +0200954struct pipe_inode_info;
Serge E. Hallyn4865ecf2006-10-02 02:18:14 -0700955struct uts_namespace;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700956
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200957struct rq;
958struct sched_domain;
959
960struct sched_class {
Ingo Molnar5522d5d2007-10-15 17:00:12 +0200961 const struct sched_class *next;
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200962
Ingo Molnarfd390f62007-08-09 11:16:48 +0200963 void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup);
Ingo Molnarf02231e2007-08-09 11:16:48 +0200964 void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep);
Dmitry Adamushko4530d7a2007-10-15 17:00:08 +0200965 void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200966
Peter Zijlstra15afe092008-09-20 23:38:02 +0200967 void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sync);
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200968
Ingo Molnarfb8d4722007-08-09 11:16:48 +0200969 struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq);
Ingo Molnar31ee5292007-08-09 11:16:49 +0200970 void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200971
Peter Williams681f3e62007-10-24 18:23:51 +0200972#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Li Zefan4ce72a22008-10-22 15:25:26 +0800973 int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int sync);
974
Peter Williams43010652007-08-09 11:16:46 +0200975 unsigned long (*load_balance) (struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu,
Peter Williamse1d14842007-10-24 18:23:51 +0200976 struct rq *busiest, unsigned long max_load_move,
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200977 struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
Peter Williamsa4ac01c2007-08-09 11:16:46 +0200978 int *all_pinned, int *this_best_prio);
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200979
Peter Williamse1d14842007-10-24 18:23:51 +0200980 int (*move_one_task) (struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu,
981 struct rq *busiest, struct sched_domain *sd,
982 enum cpu_idle_type idle);
Steven Rostedt9a897c52008-01-25 21:08:22 +0100983 void (*pre_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
984 void (*post_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq);
985 void (*task_wake_up) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
Peter Williamse1d14842007-10-24 18:23:51 +0200986
Mike Traviscd8ba7c2008-03-26 14:23:49 -0700987 void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +1030988 const struct cpumask *newmask);
Gregory Haskins57d885f2008-01-25 21:08:18 +0100989
Gregory Haskins1f11eb62008-06-04 15:04:05 -0400990 void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq);
991 void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);
Li Zefan4ce72a22008-10-22 15:25:26 +0800992#endif
993
994 void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
995 void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
996 void (*task_new) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
Steven Rostedtcb469842008-01-25 21:08:22 +0100997
998 void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
999 int running);
1000 void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
1001 int running);
1002 void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
1003 int oldprio, int running);
Peter Zijlstra810b3812008-02-29 15:21:01 -05001004
1005#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1006 void (*moved_group) (struct task_struct *p);
1007#endif
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001008};
1009
1010struct load_weight {
1011 unsigned long weight, inv_weight;
1012};
1013
1014/*
1015 * CFS stats for a schedulable entity (task, task-group etc)
1016 *
1017 * Current field usage histogram:
1018 *
1019 * 4 se->block_start
1020 * 4 se->run_node
1021 * 4 se->sleep_start
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001022 * 6 se->load.weight
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001023 */
1024struct sched_entity {
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001025 struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */
1026 struct rb_node run_node;
Peter Zijlstra4a55bd52008-04-19 19:45:00 +02001027 struct list_head group_node;
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001028 unsigned int on_rq;
1029
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001030 u64 exec_start;
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001031 u64 sum_exec_runtime;
Ingo Molnare9acbff2007-10-15 17:00:04 +02001032 u64 vruntime;
Ingo Molnarf6cf8912007-08-28 12:53:24 +02001033 u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime;
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001034
Ingo Molnar4ae7d5c2008-03-19 01:42:00 +01001035 u64 last_wakeup;
1036 u64 avg_overlap;
1037
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001038#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
1039 u64 wait_start;
1040 u64 wait_max;
Arjan van de Ven6d082592008-01-25 21:08:35 +01001041 u64 wait_count;
1042 u64 wait_sum;
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001043
1044 u64 sleep_start;
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001045 u64 sleep_max;
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001046 s64 sum_sleep_runtime;
1047
1048 u64 block_start;
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001049 u64 block_max;
1050 u64 exec_max;
Ingo Molnareba1ed42007-10-15 17:00:02 +02001051 u64 slice_max;
Ingo Molnarcc367732007-10-15 17:00:18 +02001052
1053 u64 nr_migrations;
1054 u64 nr_migrations_cold;
1055 u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine;
1056 u64 nr_failed_migrations_running;
1057 u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot;
1058 u64 nr_forced_migrations;
1059 u64 nr_forced2_migrations;
1060
1061 u64 nr_wakeups;
1062 u64 nr_wakeups_sync;
1063 u64 nr_wakeups_migrate;
1064 u64 nr_wakeups_local;
1065 u64 nr_wakeups_remote;
1066 u64 nr_wakeups_affine;
1067 u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
1068 u64 nr_wakeups_passive;
1069 u64 nr_wakeups_idle;
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001070#endif
1071
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001072#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1073 struct sched_entity *parent;
1074 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1075 struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
1076 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1077 struct cfs_rq *my_q;
1078#endif
1079};
Ingo Molnar70b97a72006-07-03 00:25:42 -07001080
Peter Zijlstrafa717062008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001081struct sched_rt_entity {
1082 struct list_head run_list;
Peter Zijlstra78f2c7d2008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001083 unsigned long timeout;
Richard Kennedybee367e2008-08-01 13:24:08 +01001084 unsigned int time_slice;
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001085 int nr_cpus_allowed;
1086
Peter Zijlstra58d6c2d2008-04-19 19:45:00 +02001087 struct sched_rt_entity *back;
Peter Zijlstra052f1dc2008-02-13 15:45:40 +01001088#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001089 struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
1090 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1091 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
1092 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1093 struct rt_rq *my_q;
1094#endif
Peter Zijlstrafa717062008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001095};
1096
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001097struct task_struct {
1098 volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
Roman Zippelf7e42172007-05-09 02:35:17 -07001099 void *stack;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001100 atomic_t usage;
William Cohen97dc32c2007-05-08 00:23:41 -07001101 unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
1102 unsigned int ptrace;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001103
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso36772092005-05-05 16:16:12 -07001104 int lock_depth; /* BKL lock depth */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001105
Peter Williams2dd73a42006-06-27 02:54:34 -07001106#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1107#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
Nick Piggin4866cde2005-06-25 14:57:23 -07001108 int oncpu;
1109#endif
Peter Williams2dd73a42006-06-27 02:54:34 -07001110#endif
Ingo Molnar50e645a2007-07-09 18:52:00 +02001111
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07001112 int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
Richard Kennedyc7aceab2008-05-15 12:09:15 +01001113 unsigned int rt_priority;
Ingo Molnar5522d5d2007-10-15 17:00:12 +02001114 const struct sched_class *sched_class;
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001115 struct sched_entity se;
Peter Zijlstrafa717062008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001116 struct sched_rt_entity rt;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001117
Avi Kivitye107be32007-07-26 13:40:43 +02001118#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
1119 /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
1120 struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
1121#endif
1122
Alexey Dobriyan18796aa2007-10-16 23:30:26 -07001123 /*
1124 * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
1125 * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
1126 * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
1127 * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
1128 * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
1129 * a short time
1130 */
1131 unsigned char fpu_counter;
1132 s8 oomkilladj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift). */
Alexey Dobriyan6c5c9342006-09-29 01:59:40 -07001133#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +01001134 unsigned int btrace_seq;
Alexey Dobriyan6c5c9342006-09-29 01:59:40 -07001135#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001136
William Cohen97dc32c2007-05-08 00:23:41 -07001137 unsigned int policy;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001138 cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001139
Paul E. McKenneye260be62008-01-25 21:08:24 +01001140#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
1141 int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
1142 int rcu_flipctr_idx;
1143#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
1144
Chandra Seetharaman52f17b62006-07-14 00:24:38 -07001145#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001146 struct sched_info sched_info;
1147#endif
1148
1149 struct list_head tasks;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001150
1151 struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
1152
1153/* task state */
1154 struct linux_binfmt *binfmt;
William Cohen97dc32c2007-05-08 00:23:41 -07001155 int exit_state;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001156 int exit_code, exit_signal;
1157 int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
1158 /* ??? */
William Cohen97dc32c2007-05-08 00:23:41 -07001159 unsigned int personality;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001160 unsigned did_exec:1;
Kentaro Takedaf9ce1f12009-02-05 17:18:11 +09001161 unsigned in_execve:1; /* Tell the LSMs that the process is doing an
1162 * execve */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001163 pid_t pid;
1164 pid_t tgid;
Arjan van de Ven0a425402006-09-26 10:52:38 +02001165
1166#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
1167 /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
1168 unsigned long stack_canary;
1169#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001170 /*
1171 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
1172 * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
Roland McGrathf4700212008-03-24 18:36:23 -07001173 * p->real_parent->pid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001174 */
Roland McGrathf4700212008-03-24 18:36:23 -07001175 struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process */
1176 struct task_struct *parent; /* recipient of SIGCHLD, wait4() reports */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001177 /*
Roland McGrathf4700212008-03-24 18:36:23 -07001178 * children/sibling forms the list of my natural children
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001179 */
1180 struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
1181 struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
1182 struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
1183
Roland McGrathf4700212008-03-24 18:36:23 -07001184 /*
1185 * ptraced is the list of tasks this task is using ptrace on.
1186 * This includes both natural children and PTRACE_ATTACH targets.
1187 * p->ptrace_entry is p's link on the p->parent->ptraced list.
1188 */
1189 struct list_head ptraced;
1190 struct list_head ptrace_entry;
1191
Markus Metzgerca0002a2008-11-25 09:01:25 +01001192#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS
1193 /*
1194 * This is the tracer handle for the ptrace BTS extension.
1195 * This field actually belongs to the ptracer task.
1196 */
1197 struct bts_tracer *bts;
Markus Metzger6abb11a2008-11-25 09:05:27 +01001198 /*
1199 * The buffer to hold the BTS data.
1200 */
1201 void *bts_buffer;
Markus Metzgerc2724772008-12-11 13:49:59 +01001202 size_t bts_size;
Markus Metzgerca0002a2008-11-25 09:01:25 +01001203#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS */
1204
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001205 /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
Eric W. Biederman92476d72006-03-31 02:31:42 -08001206 struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
Oleg Nesterov47e65322006-03-28 16:11:25 -08001207 struct list_head thread_group;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001208
1209 struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
1210 int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
1211 int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
1212
Michael Neulingc66f08b2007-10-18 03:06:34 -07001213 cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
Laurent Vivier9ac52312007-10-15 17:00:19 +02001214 cputime_t gtime;
Balbir Singh93018992007-10-30 00:26:32 +01001215 cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001216 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
Tomas Janousek924b42d2007-07-15 23:39:42 -07001217 struct timespec start_time; /* monotonic time */
1218 struct timespec real_start_time; /* boot based time */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001219/* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
1220 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
1221
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001222 struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001223 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
1224
1225/* process credentials */
David Howells3b11a1d2008-11-14 10:39:26 +11001226 const struct cred *real_cred; /* objective and real subjective task
1227 * credentials (COW) */
1228 const struct cred *cred; /* effective (overridable) subjective task
1229 * credentials (COW) */
David Howellsd84f4f92008-11-14 10:39:23 +11001230 struct mutex cred_exec_mutex; /* execve vs ptrace cred calculation mutex */
David Howellsb6dff3e2008-11-14 10:39:16 +11001231
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso36772092005-05-05 16:16:12 -07001232 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
1233 - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
1234 it with task_lock())
1235 - initialized normally by flush_old_exec */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001236/* file system info */
1237 int link_count, total_link_count;
Alexey Dobriyan3d5b6fc2006-09-29 01:59:40 -07001238#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001239/* ipc stuff */
1240 struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
Alexey Dobriyan3d5b6fc2006-09-29 01:59:40 -07001241#endif
Ingo Molnar82a1fcb2008-01-25 21:08:02 +01001242#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
1243/* hung task detection */
1244 unsigned long last_switch_timestamp;
1245 unsigned long last_switch_count;
1246#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001247/* CPU-specific state of this task */
1248 struct thread_struct thread;
1249/* filesystem information */
1250 struct fs_struct *fs;
1251/* open file information */
1252 struct files_struct *files;
Serge E. Hallyn1651e142006-10-02 02:18:08 -07001253/* namespaces */
Serge E. Hallynab516012006-10-02 02:18:06 -07001254 struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001255/* signal handlers */
1256 struct signal_struct *signal;
1257 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1258
1259 sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
Roland McGrathf3de2722008-04-30 00:53:09 -07001260 sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001261 struct sigpending pending;
1262
1263 unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
1264 size_t sas_ss_size;
1265 int (*notifier)(void *priv);
1266 void *notifier_data;
1267 sigset_t *notifier_mask;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001268 struct audit_context *audit_context;
Al Virobfef93a2008-01-10 04:53:18 -05001269#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1270 uid_t loginuid;
Eric Paris4746ec52008-01-08 10:06:53 -05001271 unsigned int sessionid;
Al Virobfef93a2008-01-10 04:53:18 -05001272#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001273 seccomp_t seccomp;
1274
1275/* Thread group tracking */
1276 u32 parent_exec_id;
1277 u32 self_exec_id;
1278/* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings */
1279 spinlock_t alloc_lock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001280
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07001281 /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
1282 spinlock_t pi_lock;
1283
Ingo Molnar23f78d4a2006-06-27 02:54:53 -07001284#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1285 /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
1286 struct plist_head pi_waiters;
1287 /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
1288 struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
Ingo Molnar23f78d4a2006-06-27 02:54:53 -07001289#endif
1290
Ingo Molnar408894e2006-01-09 15:59:20 -08001291#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
1292 /* mutex deadlock detection */
1293 struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
1294#endif
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -07001295#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1296 unsigned int irq_events;
1297 int hardirqs_enabled;
1298 unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
1299 unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
1300 unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
1301 unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
1302 int softirqs_enabled;
1303 unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
1304 unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
1305 unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
1306 unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
1307 int hardirq_context;
1308 int softirq_context;
1309#endif
Ingo Molnarfbb9ce952006-07-03 00:24:50 -07001310#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
Peter Zijlstrabdb94412008-02-25 23:02:48 +01001311# define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
Ingo Molnarfbb9ce952006-07-03 00:24:50 -07001312 u64 curr_chain_key;
1313 int lockdep_depth;
Ingo Molnarfbb9ce952006-07-03 00:24:50 -07001314 unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
Richard Kennedyc7aceab2008-05-15 12:09:15 +01001315 struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
Ingo Molnarfbb9ce952006-07-03 00:24:50 -07001316#endif
Ingo Molnar408894e2006-01-09 15:59:20 -08001317
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001318/* journalling filesystem info */
1319 void *journal_info;
1320
Neil Brownd89d8792007-05-01 09:53:42 +02001321/* stacked block device info */
1322 struct bio *bio_list, **bio_tail;
1323
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001324/* VM state */
1325 struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
1326
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001327 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
1328
1329 struct io_context *io_context;
1330
1331 unsigned long ptrace_message;
1332 siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +02001333 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
Jay Lan8f0ab512006-09-30 23:28:59 -07001334#if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001335 u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
1336 u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
Jonathan Lim49b5cf32008-07-25 01:48:40 -07001337 cputime_t acct_timexpd; /* stime + utime since last update */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001338#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001339#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001340 nodemask_t mems_allowed;
1341 int cpuset_mems_generation;
Paul Jackson825a46a2006-03-24 03:16:03 -08001342 int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001343#endif
Paul Menageddbcc7e2007-10-18 23:39:30 -07001344#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
Paul Menage817929e2007-10-18 23:39:36 -07001345 /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
1346 struct css_set *cgroups;
1347 /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
1348 struct list_head cg_list;
Paul Menageddbcc7e2007-10-18 23:39:30 -07001349#endif
Alexey Dobriyan42b2dd02007-10-16 23:27:30 -07001350#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
Ingo Molnar0771dfe2006-03-27 01:16:22 -08001351 struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
Ingo Molnar34f192c2006-03-27 01:16:24 -08001352#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1353 struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
1354#endif
Ingo Molnarc87e2832006-06-27 02:54:58 -07001355 struct list_head pi_state_list;
1356 struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
Alexey Dobriyan42b2dd02007-10-16 23:27:30 -07001357#endif
Richard Kennedyc7aceab2008-05-15 12:09:15 +01001358#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1359 struct mempolicy *mempolicy;
1360 short il_next;
1361#endif
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +02001362 atomic_t fs_excl; /* holding fs exclusive resources */
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001363 struct rcu_head rcu;
Jens Axboeb92ce552006-04-11 13:52:07 +02001364
1365 /*
1366 * cache last used pipe for splice
1367 */
1368 struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
Shailabh Nagarca74e922006-07-14 00:24:36 -07001369#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
1370 struct task_delay_info *delays;
1371#endif
Akinobu Mitaf4f154f2006-12-08 02:39:47 -08001372#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1373 int make_it_fail;
1374#endif
Peter Zijlstra3e26c142007-10-16 23:25:50 -07001375 struct prop_local_single dirties;
Arjan van de Ven97455122008-01-25 21:08:34 +01001376#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
1377 int latency_record_count;
1378 struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
1379#endif
Arjan van de Ven69766752008-09-01 15:52:40 -07001380 /*
1381 * time slack values; these are used to round up poll() and
1382 * select() etc timeout values. These are in nanoseconds.
1383 */
1384 unsigned long timer_slack_ns;
1385 unsigned long default_timer_slack_ns;
David Millerf8d570a2008-11-06 00:37:40 -08001386
1387 struct list_head *scm_work_list;
Frederic Weisbeckerfb526072008-11-25 21:07:04 +01001388#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
Frederic Weisbeckerf201ae22008-11-23 06:22:56 +01001389 /* Index of current stored adress in ret_stack */
1390 int curr_ret_stack;
1391 /* Stack of return addresses for return function tracing */
1392 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
1393 /*
1394 * Number of functions that haven't been traced
1395 * because of depth overrun.
1396 */
1397 atomic_t trace_overrun;
Frederic Weisbecker380c4b12008-12-06 03:43:41 +01001398 /* Pause for the tracing */
1399 atomic_t tracing_graph_pause;
Frederic Weisbeckerf201ae22008-11-23 06:22:56 +01001400#endif
Steven Rostedtea4e2bc2008-12-03 15:36:57 -05001401#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
1402 /* state flags for use by tracers */
1403 unsigned long trace;
1404#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001405};
1406
Ingo Molnare05606d2007-07-09 18:51:59 +02001407/*
1408 * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
1409 * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
1410 * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
1411 * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
1412 *
1413 * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
1414 * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
1415 * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
1416 * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
1417 * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
1418 */
1419
1420#define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
1421#define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
1422
1423#define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
1424#define DEFAULT_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 20)
1425
1426static inline int rt_prio(int prio)
1427{
1428 if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
1429 return 1;
1430 return 0;
1431}
1432
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001433static inline int rt_task(struct task_struct *p)
Ingo Molnare05606d2007-07-09 18:51:59 +02001434{
1435 return rt_prio(p->prio);
1436}
1437
Pavel Emelianova47afb02007-10-18 23:39:46 -07001438static inline void set_task_session(struct task_struct *tsk, pid_t session)
Cedric Le Goater937949d2006-12-08 02:37:54 -08001439{
Pavel Emelianova47afb02007-10-18 23:39:46 -07001440 tsk->signal->__session = session;
Cedric Le Goater937949d2006-12-08 02:37:54 -08001441}
1442
Pavel Emelyanov9a2e7052007-10-18 23:40:39 -07001443static inline void set_task_pgrp(struct task_struct *tsk, pid_t pgrp)
1444{
1445 tsk->signal->__pgrp = pgrp;
1446}
1447
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001448static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
Eric W. Biederman22c935f2006-10-02 02:17:09 -07001449{
1450 return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1451}
1452
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001453static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
Eric W. Biederman22c935f2006-10-02 02:17:09 -07001454{
1455 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1456}
1457
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001458static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
Eric W. Biederman22c935f2006-10-02 02:17:09 -07001459{
1460 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
1461}
1462
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001463static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
Eric W. Biederman22c935f2006-10-02 02:17:09 -07001464{
1465 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
1466}
1467
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001468struct pid_namespace;
1469
1470/*
1471 * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
1472 * from various namespaces
1473 *
1474 * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
Eric W. Biederman44c4e1b2008-02-08 04:19:15 -08001475 * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
1476 * current.
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001477 * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
1478 *
1479 * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task;
1480 *
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001481 * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
1482 */
1483
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001484static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001485{
1486 return tsk->pid;
1487}
1488
Pavel Emelyanov2f2a3a42007-10-18 23:40:19 -07001489pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001490
1491static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1492{
1493 return pid_vnr(task_pid(tsk));
1494}
1495
1496
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001497static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001498{
1499 return tsk->tgid;
1500}
1501
Pavel Emelyanov2f2a3a42007-10-18 23:40:19 -07001502pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001503
1504static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1505{
1506 return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
1507}
1508
1509
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001510static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001511{
Pavel Emelyanov9a2e7052007-10-18 23:40:39 -07001512 return tsk->signal->__pgrp;
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001513}
1514
Pavel Emelyanov2f2a3a42007-10-18 23:40:19 -07001515pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001516
1517static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1518{
1519 return pid_vnr(task_pgrp(tsk));
1520}
1521
1522
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001523static inline pid_t task_session_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001524{
1525 return tsk->signal->__session;
1526}
1527
Pavel Emelyanov2f2a3a42007-10-18 23:40:19 -07001528pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001529
1530static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1531{
1532 return pid_vnr(task_session(tsk));
1533}
1534
1535
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001536/**
1537 * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
1538 * @p: Task structure to be checked.
1539 *
1540 * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
1541 * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
1542 * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
1543 */
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001544static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001545{
Eric W. Biederman92476d72006-03-31 02:31:42 -08001546 return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001547}
1548
Sukadev Bhattiproluf400e192006-09-29 02:00:07 -07001549/**
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -07001550 * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
Henne32602592006-10-06 00:44:01 -07001551 * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
1552 *
1553 * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
Sukadev Bhattiproluf400e192006-09-29 02:00:07 -07001554 */
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001555static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
Pavel Emelyanovb461cc02007-10-18 23:40:09 -07001556{
1557 return tsk->pid == 1;
1558}
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -07001559
1560/*
1561 * is_container_init:
1562 * check whether in the task is init in its own pid namespace.
1563 */
Pavel Emelyanovb461cc02007-10-18 23:40:09 -07001564extern int is_container_init(struct task_struct *tsk);
Sukadev Bhattiproluf400e192006-09-29 02:00:07 -07001565
Cedric Le Goater9ec52092006-10-02 02:19:00 -07001566extern struct pid *cad_pid;
1567
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001568extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001569#define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001570
Andrew Morton158d9eb2006-03-31 02:31:34 -08001571extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001572
1573static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
1574{
1575 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
Eric W. Biederman8c7904a2006-03-31 02:31:37 -08001576 __put_task_struct(t);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001577}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001578
Balbir Singh49048622008-09-05 18:12:23 +02001579extern cputime_t task_utime(struct task_struct *p);
1580extern cputime_t task_stime(struct task_struct *p);
1581extern cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *p);
1582
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001583/*
1584 * Per process flags
1585 */
1586#define PF_ALIGNWARN 0x00000001 /* Print alignment warning msgs */
1587 /* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/
1588#define PF_STARTING 0x00000002 /* being created */
1589#define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
Alexey Kuznetsov778e9a92007-06-08 13:47:00 -07001590#define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
Laurent Vivier94886b82007-10-15 17:00:19 +02001591#define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001592#define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
1593#define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
1594#define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
1595#define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
1596#define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
1597#define PF_FLUSHER 0x00001000 /* responsible for disk writeback */
1598#define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001599#define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
1600#define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
1601#define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
1602#define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
1603#define PF_SWAPOFF 0x00080000 /* I am in swapoff */
1604#define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
Oleg Nesterov246bb0b2008-07-25 01:47:38 -07001605#define PF_KTHREAD 0x00200000 /* I am a kernel thread */
Jens Axboeb31dc662006-06-13 08:26:10 +02001606#define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
1607#define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
1608#define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
1609#define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
David Rientjes9985b0b2008-06-05 12:57:11 -07001610#define PF_THREAD_BOUND 0x04000000 /* Thread bound to specific cpu */
Paul Jacksonc61afb12006-03-24 03:16:08 -08001611#define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
Thomas Gleixner61a87122006-06-27 02:54:56 -07001612#define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
Rafael J. Wysockiba96a0c2007-05-23 13:57:25 -07001613#define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezeable */
Rafael J. Wysockiebb12db2008-06-11 22:04:29 +02001614#define PF_FREEZER_NOSIG 0x80000000 /* Freezer won't send signals to it */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001615
1616/*
1617 * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
1618 * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
1619 * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
1620 * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
1621 * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
1622 * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
1623 * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
1624 * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
1625 * at the same time the parent does it.
1626 */
1627#define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1628#define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1629#define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1630#define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1631#define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
1632 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
1633#define conditional_used_math(condition) \
1634 conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
1635#define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
1636 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1637/* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
1638#define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
1639#define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
1640
1641#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Mike Traviscd8ba7c2008-03-26 14:23:49 -07001642extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +10301643 const struct cpumask *new_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001644#else
Mike Traviscd8ba7c2008-03-26 14:23:49 -07001645static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +10301646 const struct cpumask *new_mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001647{
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +10301648 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(0, new_mask))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001649 return -EINVAL;
1650 return 0;
1651}
1652#endif
Mike Traviscd8ba7c2008-03-26 14:23:49 -07001653static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
1654{
1655 return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
1656}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001657
1658extern unsigned long long sched_clock(void);
Ingo Molnare436d802007-07-19 21:28:35 +02001659
Peter Zijlstrac1955a32008-08-11 08:59:03 +02001660extern void sched_clock_init(void);
1661extern u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu);
1662
Peter Zijlstra3e51f332008-05-03 18:29:28 +02001663#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
Peter Zijlstra3e51f332008-05-03 18:29:28 +02001664static inline void sched_clock_tick(void)
1665{
1666}
1667
1668static inline void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void)
1669{
1670}
1671
1672static inline void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
1673{
1674}
Ingo Molnare4e4e532008-04-14 08:50:02 +02001675#else
Peter Zijlstra3e51f332008-05-03 18:29:28 +02001676extern void sched_clock_tick(void);
1677extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
1678extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
1679#endif
1680
Ingo Molnare436d802007-07-19 21:28:35 +02001681/*
1682 * For kernel-internal use: high-speed (but slightly incorrect) per-cpu
1683 * clock constructed from sched_clock():
1684 */
1685extern unsigned long long cpu_clock(int cpu);
1686
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07001687extern unsigned long long
Ingo Molnar41b86e92007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001688task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001689extern unsigned long long thread_group_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001690
1691/* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
1692#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1693extern void sched_exec(void);
1694#else
1695#define sched_exec() {}
1696#endif
1697
Ingo Molnar2aa44d02007-08-23 15:18:02 +02001698extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
1699extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
Ingo Molnarbb29ab22007-07-09 18:51:59 +02001700
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001701#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1702extern void idle_task_exit(void);
1703#else
1704static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
1705#endif
1706
1707extern void sched_idle_next(void);
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07001708
Thomas Gleixner06d83082008-03-22 09:20:24 +01001709#if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1710extern void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu);
1711#else
1712static inline void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) { }
1713#endif
1714
Peter Zijlstra21805082007-08-25 18:41:53 +02001715extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency;
Peter Zijlstrab2be5e92007-11-09 22:39:37 +01001716extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
Ingo Molnarbf0f6f22007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001717extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
Jaswinder Singh Rajput47fea2a2008-12-29 23:39:17 +05301718extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_shares_ratelimit;
1719extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_shares_thresh;
1720#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
Ingo Molnarbf0f6f22007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001721extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first;
1722extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_features;
Ingo Molnarda84d962007-10-15 17:00:18 +02001723extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
Peter Zijlstrab82d9fd2007-11-09 22:39:39 +01001724extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
Peter Zijlstrab2be5e92007-11-09 22:39:37 +01001725
1726int sched_nr_latency_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1727 struct file *file, void __user *buffer, size_t *length,
1728 loff_t *ppos);
Ingo Molnar2bd8e6d2007-10-15 17:00:02 +02001729#endif
Peter Zijlstra9f0c1e52008-02-13 15:45:39 +01001730extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period;
1731extern int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime;
Ingo Molnar2bd8e6d2007-10-15 17:00:02 +02001732
Peter Zijlstrad0b27fa2008-04-19 19:44:57 +02001733int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1734 struct file *filp, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
1735 loff_t *ppos);
1736
Ingo Molnar2bd8e6d2007-10-15 17:00:02 +02001737extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_compat_yield;
Ingo Molnarbf0f6f22007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001738
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07001739#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07001740extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p);
1741extern void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
1742extern void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *p);
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07001743#else
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001744static inline int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p)
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07001745{
1746 return p->normal_prio;
1747}
Thomas Gleixner95e02ca2006-06-27 02:55:02 -07001748# define rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p) do { } while (0)
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07001749#endif
1750
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07001751extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
1752extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
1753extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
1754extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
1755extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001756extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
1757extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, struct sched_param *);
Rusty Russell961ccdd2008-06-23 13:55:38 +10001758extern int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *, int,
1759 struct sched_param *);
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07001760extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
1761extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
1762extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001763
1764void yield(void);
1765
1766/*
1767 * The default (Linux) execution domain.
1768 */
1769extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
1770
1771union thread_union {
1772 struct thread_info thread_info;
1773 unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
1774};
1775
1776#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
1777static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
1778{
1779 /* Reliable end of stack detection:
1780 * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
1781 */
1782 return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
1783}
1784#endif
1785
1786extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
1787extern struct task_struct init_task;
1788
1789extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
1790
Pavel Emelyanov198fe212007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001791extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
1792
1793/*
1794 * find a task by one of its numerical ids
1795 *
1796 * find_task_by_pid_type_ns():
1797 * it is the most generic call - it finds a task by all id,
1798 * type and namespace specified
1799 * find_task_by_pid_ns():
1800 * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07001801 * find_task_by_vpid():
1802 * finds a task by its virtual pid
Pavel Emelyanov198fe212007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001803 *
Pavel Emelyanove49859e2008-07-25 01:48:36 -07001804 * see also find_vpid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
Pavel Emelyanov198fe212007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001805 */
1806
1807extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_type_ns(int type, int pid,
1808 struct pid_namespace *ns);
1809
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07001810extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
1811extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
1812 struct pid_namespace *ns);
Pavel Emelyanov198fe212007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001813
Oleg Nesterov8520d7c2008-02-08 04:19:09 -08001814extern void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001815
1816/* per-UID process charging. */
Cedric Le Goateracce2922007-07-15 23:40:59 -07001817extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *, uid_t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001818static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
1819{
1820 atomic_inc(&u->__count);
1821 return u;
1822}
1823extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
Pavel Emelyanov28f300d2007-09-18 22:46:45 -07001824extern void release_uids(struct user_namespace *ns);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001825
1826#include <asm/current.h>
1827
Atsushi Nemoto3171a032006-09-29 02:00:32 -07001828extern void do_timer(unsigned long ticks);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001829
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -08001830extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
1831extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1832extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
1833 unsigned long clone_flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001834#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1835 extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1836#else
1837 static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
1838#endif
Ingo Molnarad46c2c2007-07-09 18:52:00 +02001839extern void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p, int clone_flags);
1840extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001841
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001842extern void proc_caches_init(void);
1843extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
Oleg Nesterov10ab8252007-05-09 02:34:37 -07001844extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001845extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
1846extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
1847
1848static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
1849{
1850 unsigned long flags;
1851 int ret;
1852
1853 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1854 ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
1855 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1856
1857 return ret;
1858}
1859
1860extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
1861 sigset_t *mask);
1862extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
1863extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
1864extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001865extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
1866extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001867extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001868extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001869extern int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *, uid_t, uid_t, u32);
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001870extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
1871extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
Matthew Wilcoxc3de4b32007-02-09 08:11:47 -07001872extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
Roland McGrath2b2a1ff2008-07-25 19:45:54 -07001873extern int do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001874extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
1875extern void force_sig_specific(int, struct task_struct *);
1876extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
1877extern void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001878extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
1879extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
Oleg Nesterovac5c2152008-04-30 00:52:57 -07001880extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *, int group);
Oleg Nesterov9ac95f22006-02-09 22:41:50 +03001881extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001882extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
1883
Cedric Le Goater9ec52092006-10-02 02:19:00 -07001884static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
1885{
1886 return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
1887}
1888
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001889/* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
1890#define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
1891#define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
1892#define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
1893
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -08001894static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
1895{
1896 return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
1897}
1898
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001899/* True if we are on the alternate signal stack. */
1900
1901static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
1902{
1903 return (sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
1904}
1905
1906static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
1907{
1908 return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
1909 : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
1910}
1911
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001912/*
1913 * Routines for handling mm_structs
1914 */
1915extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
1916
1917/* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -08001918extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001919static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
1920{
Ingo Molnar6fb43d72007-07-09 18:52:01 +02001921 if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001922 __mmdrop(mm);
1923}
1924
1925/* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
1926extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
1927/* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
1928extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
1929/* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
1930extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
Carsten Otte402b0862008-03-25 18:47:10 +01001931/* Allocate a new mm structure and copy contents from tsk->mm */
1932extern struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001933
1934extern int copy_thread(int, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
1935extern void flush_thread(void);
1936extern void exit_thread(void);
1937
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001938extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
Oleg Nesterov6b3934e2006-03-28 16:11:16 -08001939extern void __cleanup_signal(struct signal_struct *);
Oleg Nesterova7e53282006-03-28 16:11:27 -08001940extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
Oleg Nesterovcbaffba2008-05-26 20:55:42 +04001941
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001942extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
Oleg Nesterovcbaffba2008-05-26 20:55:42 +04001943extern void flush_itimer_signals(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001944
1945extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
1946
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001947extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
1948extern int allow_signal(int);
1949extern int disallow_signal(int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001950
1951extern int do_execve(char *, char __user * __user *, char __user * __user *, struct pt_regs *);
1952extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07001953struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001954
1955extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
Andrew Morton59714d62008-02-04 22:27:21 -08001956extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001957
1958#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Roland McGrath85ba2d82008-07-25 19:45:58 -07001959extern unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *, long match_state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001960#else
Roland McGrath85ba2d82008-07-25 19:45:58 -07001961static inline unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p,
1962 long match_state)
1963{
1964 return 1;
1965}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001966#endif
1967
Eric W. Biederman5e85d4a2006-04-18 22:20:16 -07001968#define next_task(p) list_entry(rcu_dereference((p)->tasks.next), struct task_struct, tasks)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001969
1970#define for_each_process(p) \
1971 for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
1972
David Howellsd84f4f92008-11-14 10:39:23 +11001973extern bool is_single_threaded(struct task_struct *);
1974
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001975/*
1976 * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
1977 * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
1978 */
1979#define do_each_thread(g, t) \
1980 for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
1981
1982#define while_each_thread(g, t) \
1983 while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
1984
Eric W. Biedermande12a782006-04-10 17:16:49 -06001985/* de_thread depends on thread_group_leader not being a pid based check */
1986#define thread_group_leader(p) (p == p->group_leader)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001987
Eric W. Biederman0804ef42006-10-02 02:17:04 -07001988/* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
1989 * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
1990 * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
1991 * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
1992 * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
1993 */
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001994static inline int has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
Eric W. Biederman0804ef42006-10-02 02:17:04 -07001995{
1996 return p->pid == p->tgid;
1997}
1998
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -07001999static inline
2000int same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
2001{
2002 return p1->tgid == p2->tgid;
2003}
2004
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07002005static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
Oleg Nesterov47e65322006-03-28 16:11:25 -08002006{
2007 return list_entry(rcu_dereference(p->thread_group.next),
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07002008 struct task_struct, thread_group);
Oleg Nesterov47e65322006-03-28 16:11:25 -08002009}
2010
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04002011static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002012{
Oleg Nesterov47e65322006-03-28 16:11:25 -08002013 return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002014}
2015
2016#define delay_group_leader(p) \
2017 (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
2018
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002019/*
Eric W. Biederman260ea102006-06-23 02:05:18 -07002020 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +02002021 * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
Paul Menageddbcc7e2007-10-18 23:39:30 -07002022 * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
2023 * ->cgroup.subsys[].
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002024 *
2025 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
2026 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
2027 * neither inside nor outside.
2028 */
2029static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
2030{
2031 spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
2032}
2033
2034static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
2035{
2036 spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
2037}
2038
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -08002039extern struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
2040 unsigned long *flags);
2041
2042static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
2043 unsigned long *flags)
2044{
2045 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
2046}
2047
Al Virof0373602005-11-13 16:06:57 -08002048#ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
2049
Roman Zippelf7e42172007-05-09 02:35:17 -07002050#define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
2051#define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
Al Viroa1261f52005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002052
Al Viro10ebffd2005-11-13 16:06:56 -08002053static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
2054{
2055 *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
2056 task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
2057}
2058
2059static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
2060{
Roman Zippelf7e42172007-05-09 02:35:17 -07002061 return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
Al Viro10ebffd2005-11-13 16:06:56 -08002062}
2063
Al Virof0373602005-11-13 16:06:57 -08002064#endif
2065
FUJITA Tomonori8b05c7e2008-07-23 21:26:53 -07002066static inline int object_is_on_stack(void *obj)
2067{
2068 void *stack = task_stack_page(current);
2069
2070 return (obj >= stack) && (obj < (stack + THREAD_SIZE));
2071}
2072
Benjamin Herrenschmidt8c9843e2008-04-18 16:56:15 +10002073extern void thread_info_cache_init(void);
2074
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002075/* set thread flags in other task's structures
2076 * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
2077 */
2078static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2079{
Al Viroa1261f52005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002080 set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002081}
2082
2083static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2084{
Al Viroa1261f52005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002085 clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002086}
2087
2088static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2089{
Al Viroa1261f52005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002090 return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002091}
2092
2093static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2094{
Al Viroa1261f52005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002095 return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002096}
2097
2098static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2099{
Al Viroa1261f52005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002100 return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002101}
2102
2103static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2104{
2105 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2106}
2107
2108static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2109{
2110 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2111}
2112
Gregory Haskins8ae121a2008-04-23 07:13:29 -04002113static inline int test_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2114{
2115 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
2116}
2117
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002118static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2119{
2120 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
2121}
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -05002122
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -08002123extern int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p);
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -05002124
2125static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2126{
2127 return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2128}
2129
Oleg Nesterov16882c12008-06-08 21:20:41 +04002130static inline int signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *p)
2131{
2132 if (!(state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL)))
2133 return 0;
2134 if (!signal_pending(p))
2135 return 0;
2136
Oleg Nesterov16882c12008-06-08 21:20:41 +04002137 return (state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) || __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2138}
2139
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002140static inline int need_resched(void)
2141{
Linus Torvalds9404ef02008-05-12 10:14:22 -07002142 return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002143}
2144
2145/*
2146 * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
2147 * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
2148 * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
2149 * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
2150 * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
2151 */
Linus Torvaldsc3921ab2008-05-11 16:04:48 -07002152extern int _cond_resched(void);
Linus Torvaldsc714a532008-05-12 13:34:13 -07002153#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_BKL
Herbert Xu02b67cc32008-01-25 21:08:28 +01002154static inline int cond_resched(void)
2155{
2156 return 0;
2157}
2158#else
Herbert Xu02b67cc32008-01-25 21:08:28 +01002159static inline int cond_resched(void)
2160{
2161 return _cond_resched();
2162}
2163#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002164extern int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t * lock);
2165extern int cond_resched_softirq(void);
Linus Torvaldsc3921ab2008-05-11 16:04:48 -07002166static inline int cond_resched_bkl(void)
2167{
2168 return _cond_resched();
2169}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002170
2171/*
2172 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
Nick Piggin95c354f2008-01-30 13:31:20 +01002173 * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
2174 * but a general need for low latency)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002175 */
Nick Piggin95c354f2008-01-30 13:31:20 +01002176static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002177{
Nick Piggin95c354f2008-01-30 13:31:20 +01002178#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
2179 return spin_is_contended(lock);
2180#else
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002181 return 0;
Nick Piggin95c354f2008-01-30 13:31:20 +01002182#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002183}
2184
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -07002185/*
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07002186 * Thread group CPU time accounting.
2187 */
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07002188
Peter Zijlstra490dea42008-11-24 17:06:57 +01002189static inline
2190void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times)
2191{
2192 struct task_cputime *totals = &tsk->signal->cputime.totals;
2193 unsigned long flags;
2194
2195 spin_lock_irqsave(&totals->lock, flags);
2196 *times = *totals;
2197 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&totals->lock, flags);
2198}
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07002199
2200static inline void thread_group_cputime_init(struct signal_struct *sig)
2201{
Peter Zijlstra490dea42008-11-24 17:06:57 +01002202 sig->cputime.totals = (struct task_cputime){
2203 .utime = cputime_zero,
2204 .stime = cputime_zero,
2205 .sum_exec_runtime = 0,
2206 };
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07002207
Peter Zijlstra490dea42008-11-24 17:06:57 +01002208 spin_lock_init(&sig->cputime.totals.lock);
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07002209}
2210
2211static inline void thread_group_cputime_free(struct signal_struct *sig)
2212{
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07002213}
2214
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07002215/*
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -07002216 * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
2217 * Wake the task if so.
2218 * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
2219 * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
2220 */
2221extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002222extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
2223
2224extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
2225
2226/*
2227 * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
2228 */
2229#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2230
2231static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2232{
Al Viroa1261f52005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002233 return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002234}
2235
Ingo Molnarc65cc872007-07-09 18:51:58 +02002236extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002237
2238#else
2239
2240static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2241{
2242 return 0;
2243}
2244
2245static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
2246{
2247}
2248
2249#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2250
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002251extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002252
Ingo Molnar1a3c3032008-05-12 21:20:52 +02002253#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
2254extern void
2255__trace_special(void *__tr, void *__data,
2256 unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3);
2257#else
2258static inline void
2259__trace_special(void *__tr, void *__data,
2260 unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3)
2261{
2262}
2263#endif
2264
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +10302265extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
2266extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, struct cpumask *mask);
Siddha, Suresh B5c45bf22006-06-27 02:54:42 -07002267
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002268extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
2269
Peter Zijlstra052f1dc2008-02-13 15:45:40 +01002270#ifdef CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED
Srivatsa Vaddagiri9b5b7752007-10-15 17:00:09 +02002271
Ingo Molnar4cf86d72007-10-15 17:00:14 +02002272extern struct task_group init_task_group;
Peter Zijlstraeff766a2008-04-19 19:45:00 +02002273#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
2274extern struct task_group root_task_group;
Arun R Bharadwaj6c415b92008-12-01 20:49:05 +05302275extern void set_tg_uid(struct user_struct *user);
Peter Zijlstraeff766a2008-04-19 19:45:00 +02002276#endif
Srivatsa Vaddagiri9b5b7752007-10-15 17:00:09 +02002277
Dhaval Gianiec7dc8a2008-04-19 19:44:59 +02002278extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
Ingo Molnar4cf86d72007-10-15 17:00:14 +02002279extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
Srivatsa Vaddagiri9b5b7752007-10-15 17:00:09 +02002280extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
Peter Zijlstra052f1dc2008-02-13 15:45:40 +01002281#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Ingo Molnar4cf86d72007-10-15 17:00:14 +02002282extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
Dhaval Giani5cb350b2007-10-15 17:00:14 +02002283extern unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg);
Peter Zijlstra052f1dc2008-02-13 15:45:40 +01002284#endif
2285#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
Peter Zijlstra9f0c1e52008-02-13 15:45:39 +01002286extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg,
2287 long rt_runtime_us);
2288extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg);
Peter Zijlstrad0b27fa2008-04-19 19:44:57 +02002289extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg,
2290 long rt_period_us);
2291extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg);
Peter Zijlstra052f1dc2008-02-13 15:45:40 +01002292#endif
Srivatsa Vaddagiri9b5b7752007-10-15 17:00:09 +02002293#endif
2294
Alexey Dobriyan4b98d112007-02-10 01:46:45 -08002295#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
2296static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2297{
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +02002298 tsk->ioac.rchar += amt;
Alexey Dobriyan4b98d112007-02-10 01:46:45 -08002299}
2300
2301static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2302{
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +02002303 tsk->ioac.wchar += amt;
Alexey Dobriyan4b98d112007-02-10 01:46:45 -08002304}
2305
2306static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2307{
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +02002308 tsk->ioac.syscr++;
Alexey Dobriyan4b98d112007-02-10 01:46:45 -08002309}
2310
2311static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2312{
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +02002313 tsk->ioac.syscw++;
Alexey Dobriyan4b98d112007-02-10 01:46:45 -08002314}
2315#else
2316static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2317{
2318}
2319
2320static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2321{
2322}
2323
2324static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2325{
2326}
2327
2328static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2329{
2330}
2331#endif
2332
Dave Hansen82455252008-02-04 22:28:59 -08002333#ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
2334#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE
2335#endif
2336
Balbir Singhcf475ad2008-04-29 01:00:16 -07002337#ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
2338extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm);
2339extern void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p);
2340#else
2341static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
2342{
2343}
2344
2345static inline void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
2346{
2347}
2348#endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
2349
Steven Rostedt7c731e02008-05-12 21:20:41 +02002350#define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtZX"
2351
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002352#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
2353
2354#endif