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Thomas Gleixnerd2912cb2019-06-04 10:11:33 +02001/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002/*
3 * linux/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2002 Russell King
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +01006 * Copyright (C) 2004 Hyok S. Choi (MPU support)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07008#include <linux/linkage.h>
Dave Martin424e5992012-02-10 18:07:07 -08009#include <asm/assembler.h>
Joachim Eastwoodc20611d2015-03-25 08:47:18 +010010#include <asm/v7m.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070011
Roy Franz81a0bc32015-09-23 20:17:54 -070012#include "efi-header.S"
13
Joachim Eastwoodc20611d2015-03-25 08:47:18 +010014 AR_CLASS( .arch armv7-a )
15 M_CLASS( .arch armv7-m )
16
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017/*
18 * Debugging stuff
19 *
20 * Note that these macros must not contain any code which is not
21 * 100% relocatable. Any attempt to do so will result in a crash.
22 * Please select one of the following when turning on debugging.
23 */
24#ifdef DEBUG
Russell King5cd0c342005-05-03 12:18:46 +010025
Russell King5cd0c342005-05-03 12:18:46 +010026#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ICEDCC)
Tony Lindgren7d95ded2006-09-20 13:03:34 +010027
Stephen Boyddfad5492011-03-23 22:46:15 +010028#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6K) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
Łukasz Stelmache07e3c32018-04-03 09:04:57 +010029 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp1, tmp2
Tony Lindgren7d95ded2006-09-20 13:03:34 +010030 .endm
31 .macro writeb, ch, rb
32 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c0, c5, 0
33 .endm
Jean-Christop PLAGNIOL-VILLARDc633c3c2009-02-25 04:20:40 +010034#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
Łukasz Stelmache07e3c32018-04-03 09:04:57 +010035 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp1, tmp2
Jean-Christop PLAGNIOL-VILLARDc633c3c2009-02-25 04:20:40 +010036 .endm
37 .macro writeb, ch, rb
38 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c8, c0, 0
39 .endm
Tony Lindgren7d95ded2006-09-20 13:03:34 +010040#else
Łukasz Stelmache07e3c32018-04-03 09:04:57 +010041 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp1, tmp2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070042 .endm
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000043 .macro writeb, ch, rb
Uwe Kleine-König41a9e682007-12-13 09:31:34 +010044 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c1, c0, 0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070045 .endm
Tony Lindgren7d95ded2006-09-20 13:03:34 +010046#endif
47
Russell King5cd0c342005-05-03 12:18:46 +010048#else
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000049
Shawn Guo4beba082012-12-11 07:06:37 +010050#include CONFIG_DEBUG_LL_INCLUDE
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000051
Russell King5cd0c342005-05-03 12:18:46 +010052 .macro writeb, ch, rb
53 senduart \ch, \rb
54 .endm
55
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000056#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SA1100)
Łukasz Stelmache07e3c32018-04-03 09:04:57 +010057 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp1, tmp2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070058 mov \rb, #0x80000000 @ physical base address
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000059#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL_SER3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070060 add \rb, \rb, #0x00050000 @ Ser3
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000061#else
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070062 add \rb, \rb, #0x00010000 @ Ser1
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000063#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070064 .endm
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070065#else
Łukasz Stelmache07e3c32018-04-03 09:04:57 +010066 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp1, tmp2
67 addruart \rb, \tmp1, \tmp2
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000068 .endm
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070069#endif
70#endif
Russell King5cd0c342005-05-03 12:18:46 +010071#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070072
73 .macro kputc,val
74 mov r0, \val
75 bl putc
76 .endm
77
78 .macro kphex,val,len
79 mov r0, \val
80 mov r1, #\len
81 bl phex
82 .endm
83
84 .macro debug_reloc_start
85#ifdef DEBUG
86 kputc #'\n'
87 kphex r6, 8 /* processor id */
88 kputc #':'
89 kphex r7, 8 /* architecture id */
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +090090#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070091 kputc #':'
92 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
93 kphex r0, 8 /* control reg */
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +090094#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070095 kputc #'\n'
96 kphex r5, 8 /* decompressed kernel start */
97 kputc #'-'
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +000098 kphex r9, 8 /* decompressed kernel end */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070099 kputc #'>'
100 kphex r4, 8 /* kernel execution address */
101 kputc #'\n'
102#endif
103 .endm
104
105 .macro debug_reloc_end
106#ifdef DEBUG
107 kphex r5, 8 /* end of kernel */
108 kputc #'\n'
109 mov r0, r4
110 bl memdump /* dump 256 bytes at start of kernel */
111#endif
112 .endm
113
Fabrizio Castrof3c89992018-08-21 18:54:13 +0100114 /*
115 * Debug kernel copy by printing the memory addresses involved
116 */
117 .macro dbgkc, begin, end, cbegin, cend
118#ifdef DEBUG
119 kputc #'\n'
120 kputc #'C'
121 kputc #':'
122 kputc #'0'
123 kputc #'x'
124 kphex \begin, 8 /* Start of compressed kernel */
125 kputc #'-'
126 kputc #'0'
127 kputc #'x'
128 kphex \end, 8 /* End of compressed kernel */
129 kputc #'-'
130 kputc #'>'
131 kputc #'0'
132 kputc #'x'
133 kphex \cbegin, 8 /* Start of kernel copy */
134 kputc #'-'
135 kputc #'0'
136 kputc #'x'
137 kphex \cend, 8 /* End of kernel copy */
138 kputc #'\n'
139 kputc #'\r'
140#endif
141 .endm
142
Ard Biesheuvel8239fc72019-11-22 12:59:00 +0100143 .macro enable_cp15_barriers, reg
144 mrc p15, 0, \reg, c1, c0, 0 @ read SCTLR
145 tst \reg, #(1 << 5) @ CP15BEN bit set?
146 bne .L_\@
147 orr \reg, \reg, #(1 << 5) @ CP15 barrier instructions
148 mcr p15, 0, \reg, c1, c0, 0 @ write SCTLR
149 ARM( .inst 0xf57ff06f @ v7+ isb )
150 THUMB( isb )
151.L_\@:
152 .endm
153
Nick Desaulniers790756c2019-11-04 19:31:45 +0100154 .section ".start", "ax"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700155/*
156 * sort out different calling conventions
157 */
158 .align
Joachim Eastwoodc20611d2015-03-25 08:47:18 +0100159 /*
160 * Always enter in ARM state for CPUs that support the ARM ISA.
161 * As of today (2014) that's exactly the members of the A and R
162 * classes.
163 */
164 AR_CLASS( .arm )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700165start:
166 .type start,#function
Linus Walleij20699a42019-07-16 12:32:37 +0100167 /*
168 * These 7 nops along with the 1 nop immediately below for
169 * !THUMB2 form 8 nops that make the compressed kernel bootable
170 * on legacy ARM systems that were assuming the kernel in a.out
171 * binary format. The boot loaders on these systems would
172 * jump 32 bytes into the image to skip the a.out header.
173 * with these 8 nops filling exactly 32 bytes, things still
174 * work as expected on these legacy systems. Thumb2 mode keeps
175 * 7 of the nops as it turns out that some boot loaders
176 * were patching the initial instructions of the kernel, i.e
177 * had started to exploit this "patch area".
178 */
Nicolas Pitreb11fe382011-02-12 22:25:27 +0100179 .rept 7
Roy Franz81a0bc32015-09-23 20:17:54 -0700180 __nop
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700181 .endr
Ard Biesheuvel06a4b6d2017-05-24 15:31:57 +0100182#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
Linus Walleij6583d822019-07-16 12:33:14 +0100183 __nop
Ard Biesheuvel06a4b6d2017-05-24 15:31:57 +0100184#else
185 AR_CLASS( sub pc, pc, #3 ) @ A/R: switch to Thumb2 mode
186 M_CLASS( nop.w ) @ M: already in Thumb2 mode
187 .thumb
188#endif
189 W(b) 1f
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700190
Nicolas Pitre33656d52014-06-02 17:32:25 +0100191 .word _magic_sig @ Magic numbers to help the loader
192 .word _magic_start @ absolute load/run zImage address
193 .word _magic_end @ zImage end address
Nicolas Pitre9696fca2014-06-19 22:44:32 +0100194 .word 0x04030201 @ endianness flag
Russell Kingc7725682017-09-21 18:10:19 +0100195 .word 0x45454545 @ another magic number to indicate
196 .word _magic_table @ additional data table
Nicolas Pitre33656d52014-06-02 17:32:25 +0100197
Ard Biesheuvel06a4b6d2017-05-24 15:31:57 +0100198 __EFI_HEADER
1991:
Joachim Eastwoodc20611d2015-03-25 08:47:18 +0100200 ARM_BE8( setend be ) @ go BE8 if compiled for BE8
201 AR_CLASS( mrs r9, cpsr )
Dave Martin424e5992012-02-10 18:07:07 -0800202#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
203 bl __hyp_stub_install @ get into SVC mode, reversibly
204#endif
205 mov r7, r1 @ save architecture ID
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +0000206 mov r8, r2 @ save atags pointer
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700207
Joachim Eastwoodc20611d2015-03-25 08:47:18 +0100208#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209 /*
210 * Booting from Angel - need to enter SVC mode and disable
211 * FIQs/IRQs (numeric definitions from angel arm.h source).
212 * We only do this if we were in user mode on entry.
213 */
214 mrs r2, cpsr @ get current mode
215 tst r2, #3 @ not user?
216 bne not_angel
217 mov r0, #0x17 @ angel_SWIreason_EnterSVC
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100218 ARM( swi 0x123456 ) @ angel_SWI_ARM
219 THUMB( svc 0xab ) @ angel_SWI_THUMB
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700220not_angel:
Dave Martin424e5992012-02-10 18:07:07 -0800221 safe_svcmode_maskall r0
222 msr spsr_cxsf, r9 @ Save the CPU boot mode in
223 @ SPSR
Joachim Eastwoodc20611d2015-03-25 08:47:18 +0100224#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700225 /*
226 * Note that some cache flushing and other stuff may
227 * be needed here - is there an Angel SWI call for this?
228 */
229
230 /*
231 * some architecture specific code can be inserted
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +0000232 * by the linker here, but it should preserve r7, r8, and r9.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700233 */
234
235 .text
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100236
Eric Miaoe69edc792010-07-05 15:56:50 +0200237#ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_ZRELADDR
Russell King0a6a78b2015-03-26 09:41:33 +0000238 /*
239 * Find the start of physical memory. As we are executing
240 * without the MMU on, we are in the physical address space.
241 * We just need to get rid of any offset by aligning the
242 * address.
243 *
244 * This alignment is a balance between the requirements of
245 * different platforms - we have chosen 128MB to allow
246 * platforms which align the start of their physical memory
247 * to 128MB to use this feature, while allowing the zImage
248 * to be placed within the first 128MB of memory on other
249 * platforms. Increasing the alignment means we place
250 * stricter alignment requirements on the start of physical
251 * memory, but relaxing it means that we break people who
252 * are already placing their zImage in (eg) the top 64MB
253 * of this range.
254 */
Dave Martinbfa64c42010-11-29 19:43:26 +0100255 mov r4, pc
256 and r4, r4, #0xf8000000
Russell King0a6a78b2015-03-26 09:41:33 +0000257 /* Determine final kernel image address. */
Eric Miaoe69edc792010-07-05 15:56:50 +0200258 add r4, r4, #TEXT_OFFSET
259#else
Russell King9e84ed62010-09-09 22:39:41 +0100260 ldr r4, =zreladdr
Eric Miaoe69edc792010-07-05 15:56:50 +0200261#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700262
Nicolas Pitre28748652013-06-06 05:13:48 +0100263 /*
264 * Set up a page table only if it won't overwrite ourself.
Masahiro Yamada7d579092015-01-20 03:44:26 +0100265 * That means r4 < pc || r4 - 16k page directory > &_end.
Nicolas Pitre28748652013-06-06 05:13:48 +0100266 * Given that r4 > &_end is most unfrequent, we add a rough
267 * additional 1MB of room for a possible appended DTB.
268 */
269 mov r0, pc
270 cmp r0, r4
271 ldrcc r0, LC0+32
272 addcc r0, r0, pc
273 cmpcc r4, r0
274 orrcc r4, r4, #1 @ remember we skipped cache_on
275 blcs cache_on
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100276
277restart: adr r0, LC0
Nicolas Pitre34cc1a82011-04-19 15:42:43 -0400278 ldmia r0, {r1, r2, r3, r6, r10, r11, r12}
Nicolas Pitreadcc2592011-04-27 16:15:11 -0400279 ldr sp, [r0, #28]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700280
281 /*
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100282 * We might be running at a different address. We need
283 * to fix up various pointers.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700284 */
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100285 sub r0, r0, r1 @ calculate the delta offset
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100286 add r6, r6, r0 @ _edata
Nicolas Pitre34cc1a82011-04-19 15:42:43 -0400287 add r10, r10, r0 @ inflated kernel size location
288
289 /*
290 * The kernel build system appends the size of the
291 * decompressed kernel at the end of the compressed data
292 * in little-endian form.
293 */
294 ldrb r9, [r10, #0]
295 ldrb lr, [r10, #1]
296 orr r9, r9, lr, lsl #8
297 ldrb lr, [r10, #2]
298 ldrb r10, [r10, #3]
299 orr r9, r9, lr, lsl #16
300 orr r9, r9, r10, lsl #24
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100301
302#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
303 /* malloc space is above the relocated stack (64k max) */
304 add sp, sp, r0
305 add r10, sp, #0x10000
306#else
307 /*
308 * With ZBOOT_ROM the bss/stack is non relocatable,
309 * but someone could still run this code from RAM,
310 * in which case our reference is _edata.
311 */
312 mov r10, r6
313#endif
314
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400315 mov r5, #0 @ init dtb size to 0
316#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_APPENDED_DTB
317/*
318 * r0 = delta
319 * r2 = BSS start
320 * r3 = BSS end
Nicolas Pitre28748652013-06-06 05:13:48 +0100321 * r4 = final kernel address (possibly with LSB set)
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400322 * r5 = appended dtb size (still unknown)
323 * r6 = _edata
324 * r7 = architecture ID
325 * r8 = atags/device tree pointer
326 * r9 = size of decompressed image
327 * r10 = end of this image, including bss/stack/malloc space if non XIP
328 * r11 = GOT start
329 * r12 = GOT end
330 * sp = stack pointer
331 *
332 * if there are device trees (dtb) appended to zImage, advance r10 so that the
333 * dtb data will get relocated along with the kernel if necessary.
334 */
335
336 ldr lr, [r6, #0]
337#ifndef __ARMEB__
338 ldr r1, =0xedfe0dd0 @ sig is 0xd00dfeed big endian
339#else
340 ldr r1, =0xd00dfeed
341#endif
342 cmp lr, r1
343 bne dtb_check_done @ not found
344
Nicolas Pitreb90b9a32011-09-13 22:37:07 -0400345#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ATAG_DTB_COMPAT
346 /*
347 * OK... Let's do some funky business here.
348 * If we do have a DTB appended to zImage, and we do have
349 * an ATAG list around, we want the later to be translated
Nicolas Pitrec2607f72015-01-27 16:10:42 +0100350 * and folded into the former here. No GOT fixup has occurred
351 * yet, but none of the code we're about to call uses any
352 * global variable.
Nicolas Pitreb90b9a32011-09-13 22:37:07 -0400353 */
Nicolas Pitrec2607f72015-01-27 16:10:42 +0100354
355 /* Get the initial DTB size */
356 ldr r5, [r6, #4]
357#ifndef __ARMEB__
358 /* convert to little endian */
359 eor r1, r5, r5, ror #16
360 bic r1, r1, #0x00ff0000
361 mov r5, r5, ror #8
362 eor r5, r5, r1, lsr #8
363#endif
364 /* 50% DTB growth should be good enough */
365 add r5, r5, r5, lsr #1
366 /* preserve 64-bit alignment */
367 add r5, r5, #7
368 bic r5, r5, #7
369 /* clamp to 32KB min and 1MB max */
370 cmp r5, #(1 << 15)
371 movlo r5, #(1 << 15)
372 cmp r5, #(1 << 20)
373 movhi r5, #(1 << 20)
374 /* temporarily relocate the stack past the DTB work space */
375 add sp, sp, r5
376
Nicolas Pitreb90b9a32011-09-13 22:37:07 -0400377 stmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
378 mov r0, r8
379 mov r1, r6
Nicolas Pitrec2607f72015-01-27 16:10:42 +0100380 mov r2, r5
Nicolas Pitreb90b9a32011-09-13 22:37:07 -0400381 bl atags_to_fdt
382
383 /*
384 * If returned value is 1, there is no ATAG at the location
385 * pointed by r8. Try the typical 0x100 offset from start
386 * of RAM and hope for the best.
387 */
388 cmp r0, #1
Nicolas Pitre531a6a92011-10-24 13:30:32 +0100389 sub r0, r4, #TEXT_OFFSET
Nicolas Pitre28748652013-06-06 05:13:48 +0100390 bic r0, r0, #1
Nicolas Pitre531a6a92011-10-24 13:30:32 +0100391 add r0, r0, #0x100
Nicolas Pitreb90b9a32011-09-13 22:37:07 -0400392 mov r1, r6
Nicolas Pitrec2607f72015-01-27 16:10:42 +0100393 mov r2, r5
Marc Zyngier9c5fd9e2012-04-11 14:52:55 +0100394 bleq atags_to_fdt
Nicolas Pitreb90b9a32011-09-13 22:37:07 -0400395
396 ldmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
Nicolas Pitrec2607f72015-01-27 16:10:42 +0100397 sub sp, sp, r5
Nicolas Pitreb90b9a32011-09-13 22:37:07 -0400398#endif
399
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400400 mov r8, r6 @ use the appended device tree
401
Nicolas Pitre5ffb04f2011-06-12 01:07:33 -0400402 /*
403 * Make sure that the DTB doesn't end up in the final
404 * kernel's .bss area. To do so, we adjust the decompressed
405 * kernel size to compensate if that .bss size is larger
406 * than the relocated code.
407 */
408 ldr r5, =_kernel_bss_size
409 adr r1, wont_overwrite
410 sub r1, r6, r1
411 subs r1, r5, r1
412 addhi r9, r9, r1
413
Nicolas Pitrec2607f72015-01-27 16:10:42 +0100414 /* Get the current DTB size */
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400415 ldr r5, [r6, #4]
416#ifndef __ARMEB__
417 /* convert r5 (dtb size) to little endian */
418 eor r1, r5, r5, ror #16
419 bic r1, r1, #0x00ff0000
420 mov r5, r5, ror #8
421 eor r5, r5, r1, lsr #8
422#endif
423
424 /* preserve 64-bit alignment */
425 add r5, r5, #7
426 bic r5, r5, #7
427
428 /* relocate some pointers past the appended dtb */
429 add r6, r6, r5
430 add r10, r10, r5
431 add sp, sp, r5
432dtb_check_done:
433#endif
434
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100435/*
436 * Check to see if we will overwrite ourselves.
Nicolas Pitre28748652013-06-06 05:13:48 +0100437 * r4 = final kernel address (possibly with LSB set)
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100438 * r9 = size of decompressed image
439 * r10 = end of this image, including bss/stack/malloc space if non XIP
440 * We basically want:
Nicolas Pitreea9df3b2011-04-21 22:52:06 -0400441 * r4 - 16k page directory >= r10 -> OK
Nicolas Pitre5ffb04f2011-06-12 01:07:33 -0400442 * r4 + image length <= address of wont_overwrite -> OK
Nicolas Pitre28748652013-06-06 05:13:48 +0100443 * Note: the possible LSB in r4 is harmless here.
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100444 */
Nicolas Pitreea9df3b2011-04-21 22:52:06 -0400445 add r10, r10, #16384
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100446 cmp r4, r10
447 bhs wont_overwrite
448 add r10, r4, r9
Nicolas Pitre5ffb04f2011-06-12 01:07:33 -0400449 adr r9, wont_overwrite
450 cmp r10, r9
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100451 bls wont_overwrite
452
453/*
454 * Relocate ourselves past the end of the decompressed kernel.
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100455 * r6 = _edata
456 * r10 = end of the decompressed kernel
457 * Because we always copy ahead, we need to do it from the end and go
458 * backward in case the source and destination overlap.
459 */
Nicolas Pitreadcc2592011-04-27 16:15:11 -0400460 /*
461 * Bump to the next 256-byte boundary with the size of
462 * the relocation code added. This avoids overwriting
463 * ourself when the offset is small.
464 */
465 add r10, r10, #((reloc_code_end - restart + 256) & ~255)
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100466 bic r10, r10, #255
467
Nicolas Pitreadcc2592011-04-27 16:15:11 -0400468 /* Get start of code we want to copy and align it down. */
469 adr r5, restart
470 bic r5, r5, #31
471
Dave Martin424e5992012-02-10 18:07:07 -0800472/* Relocate the hyp vector base if necessary */
473#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
474 mrs r0, spsr
475 and r0, r0, #MODE_MASK
476 cmp r0, #HYP_MODE
477 bne 1f
478
Marc Zyngier4897e362017-04-03 19:38:02 +0100479 /*
480 * Compute the address of the hyp vectors after relocation.
481 * This requires some arithmetic since we cannot directly
482 * reference __hyp_stub_vectors in a PC-relative way.
483 * Call __hyp_set_vectors with the new address so that we
484 * can HVC again after the copy.
485 */
4860: adr r0, 0b
487 movw r1, #:lower16:__hyp_stub_vectors - 0b
488 movt r1, #:upper16:__hyp_stub_vectors - 0b
489 add r0, r0, r1
Dave Martin424e5992012-02-10 18:07:07 -0800490 sub r0, r0, r5
491 add r0, r0, r10
492 bl __hyp_set_vectors
4931:
494#endif
495
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100496 sub r9, r6, r5 @ size to copy
497 add r9, r9, #31 @ rounded up to a multiple
498 bic r9, r9, #31 @ ... of 32 bytes
499 add r6, r9, r5
500 add r9, r9, r10
501
Fabrizio Castrof3c89992018-08-21 18:54:13 +0100502#ifdef DEBUG
503 sub r10, r6, r5
504 sub r10, r9, r10
505 /*
506 * We are about to copy the kernel to a new memory area.
507 * The boundaries of the new memory area can be found in
508 * r10 and r9, whilst r5 and r6 contain the boundaries
509 * of the memory we are going to copy.
510 * Calling dbgkc will help with the printing of this
511 * information.
512 */
513 dbgkc r5, r6, r10, r9
514#endif
515
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +01005161: ldmdb r6!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
517 cmp r6, r5
518 stmdb r9!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
519 bhi 1b
520
521 /* Preserve offset to relocated code. */
522 sub r6, r9, r6
523
Tony Lindgren7c2527f2011-04-26 05:37:46 -0700524#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
525 /* cache_clean_flush may use the stack, so relocate it */
526 add sp, sp, r6
527#endif
528
Will Deacon238962a2014-11-04 11:40:46 +0100529 bl cache_clean_flush
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100530
Russell King14327c62015-04-21 14:17:25 +0100531 badr r0, restart
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100532 add r0, r0, r6
533 mov pc, r0
534
535wont_overwrite:
536/*
537 * If delta is zero, we are running at the address we were linked at.
538 * r0 = delta
539 * r2 = BSS start
540 * r3 = BSS end
Nicolas Pitre28748652013-06-06 05:13:48 +0100541 * r4 = kernel execution address (possibly with LSB set)
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400542 * r5 = appended dtb size (0 if not present)
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100543 * r7 = architecture ID
544 * r8 = atags pointer
545 * r11 = GOT start
546 * r12 = GOT end
547 * sp = stack pointer
548 */
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400549 orrs r1, r0, r5
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100550 beq not_relocated
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400551
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000552 add r11, r11, r0
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100553 add r12, r12, r0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700554
555#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
556 /*
557 * If we're running fully PIC === CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM = n,
558 * we need to fix up pointers into the BSS region.
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100559 * Note that the stack pointer has already been fixed up.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700560 */
561 add r2, r2, r0
562 add r3, r3, r0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700563
564 /*
565 * Relocate all entries in the GOT table.
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400566 * Bump bss entries to _edata + dtb size
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700567 */
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +00005681: ldr r1, [r11, #0] @ relocate entries in the GOT
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400569 add r1, r1, r0 @ This fixes up C references
570 cmp r1, r2 @ if entry >= bss_start &&
571 cmphs r3, r1 @ bss_end > entry
572 addhi r1, r1, r5 @ entry += dtb size
573 str r1, [r11], #4 @ next entry
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100574 cmp r11, r12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700575 blo 1b
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400576
577 /* bump our bss pointers too */
578 add r2, r2, r5
579 add r3, r3, r5
580
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700581#else
582
583 /*
584 * Relocate entries in the GOT table. We only relocate
585 * the entries that are outside the (relocated) BSS region.
586 */
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +00005871: ldr r1, [r11, #0] @ relocate entries in the GOT
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700588 cmp r1, r2 @ entry < bss_start ||
589 cmphs r3, r1 @ _end < entry
590 addlo r1, r1, r0 @ table. This fixes up the
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000591 str r1, [r11], #4 @ C references.
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100592 cmp r11, r12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700593 blo 1b
594#endif
595
596not_relocated: mov r0, #0
5971: str r0, [r2], #4 @ clear bss
598 str r0, [r2], #4
599 str r0, [r2], #4
600 str r0, [r2], #4
601 cmp r2, r3
602 blo 1b
603
Nicolas Pitre28748652013-06-06 05:13:48 +0100604 /*
605 * Did we skip the cache setup earlier?
606 * That is indicated by the LSB in r4.
607 * Do it now if so.
608 */
609 tst r4, #1
610 bic r4, r4, #1
611 blne cache_on
612
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100613/*
614 * The C runtime environment should now be setup sufficiently.
615 * Set up some pointers, and start decompressing.
616 * r4 = kernel execution address
617 * r7 = architecture ID
618 * r8 = atags pointer
619 */
620 mov r0, r4
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700621 mov r1, sp @ malloc space above stack
622 add r2, sp, #0x10000 @ 64k max
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700623 mov r3, r7
624 bl decompress_kernel
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700625 bl cache_clean_flush
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100626 bl cache_off
Dave Martin424e5992012-02-10 18:07:07 -0800627
628#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
629 mrs r0, spsr @ Get saved CPU boot mode
630 and r0, r0, #MODE_MASK
631 cmp r0, #HYP_MODE @ if not booted in HYP mode...
632 bne __enter_kernel @ boot kernel directly
633
634 adr r12, .L__hyp_reentry_vectors_offset
635 ldr r0, [r12]
636 add r0, r0, r12
637
638 bl __hyp_set_vectors
639 __HVC(0) @ otherwise bounce to hyp mode
640
641 b . @ should never be reached
642
643 .align 2
644.L__hyp_reentry_vectors_offset: .long __hyp_reentry_vectors - .
645#else
646 b __enter_kernel
647#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700648
Catalin Marinas88987ef2009-07-24 12:32:52 +0100649 .align 2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700650 .type LC0, #object
651LC0: .word LC0 @ r1
652 .word __bss_start @ r2
653 .word _end @ r3
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100654 .word _edata @ r6
Nicolas Pitre34cc1a82011-04-19 15:42:43 -0400655 .word input_data_end - 4 @ r10 (inflated size location)
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000656 .word _got_start @ r11
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700657 .word _got_end @ ip
Nicolas Pitre8d7e4cc2011-04-27 14:54:39 -0400658 .word .L_user_stack_end @ sp
Nicolas Pitre28748652013-06-06 05:13:48 +0100659 .word _end - restart + 16384 + 1024*1024
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700660 .size LC0, . - LC0
661
662#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
663 .globl params
Eric Miaodb7b2b42010-06-03 15:36:49 +0800664params: ldr r0, =0x10000100 @ params_phys for RPC
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700665 mov pc, lr
666 .ltorg
667 .align
668#endif
669
670/*
671 * Turn on the cache. We need to setup some page tables so that we
672 * can have both the I and D caches on.
673 *
674 * We place the page tables 16k down from the kernel execution address,
675 * and we hope that nothing else is using it. If we're using it, we
676 * will go pop!
677 *
678 * On entry,
679 * r4 = kernel execution address
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700680 * r7 = architecture number
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +0000681 * r8 = atags pointer
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700682 * On exit,
Uwe Kleine-König21b28412010-01-26 22:08:09 +0100683 * r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r12 corrupted
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700684 * This routine must preserve:
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100685 * r4, r7, r8
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700686 */
687 .align 5
688cache_on: mov r3, #8 @ cache_on function
689 b call_cache_fn
690
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100691/*
692 * Initialize the highest priority protection region, PR7
693 * to cover all 32bit address and cacheable and bufferable.
694 */
695__armv4_mpu_cache_on:
696 mov r0, #0x3f @ 4G, the whole
697 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0 @ PR7 Area Setting
698 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 1
699
700 mov r0, #0x80 @ PR7
701 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ D-cache on
702 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 1 @ I-cache on
703 mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0 @ write-buffer on
704
705 mov r0, #0xc000
706 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 1 @ I-access permission
707 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ D-access permission
708
709 mov r0, #0
710 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
711 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush(inval) I-Cache
712 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush(inval) D-Cache
713 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
714 @ ...I .... ..D. WC.M
715 orr r0, r0, #0x002d @ .... .... ..1. 11.1
716 orr r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...1 .... .... ....
717
718 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write control reg
719
720 mov r0, #0
721 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush(inval) I-Cache
722 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush(inval) D-Cache
723 mov pc, lr
724
725__armv3_mpu_cache_on:
726 mov r0, #0x3f @ 4G, the whole
727 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0 @ PR7 Area Setting
728
729 mov r0, #0x80 @ PR7
730 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ cache on
731 mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0 @ write-buffer on
732
733 mov r0, #0xc000
734 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ access permission
735
736 mov r0, #0
737 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
Uwe Kleine-König4a8d57a2010-01-26 22:14:23 +0100738 /*
739 * ?? ARMv3 MMU does not allow reading the control register,
740 * does this really work on ARMv3 MPU?
741 */
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100742 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
743 @ .... .... .... WC.M
744 orr r0, r0, #0x000d @ .... .... .... 11.1
Uwe Kleine-König4a8d57a2010-01-26 22:14:23 +0100745 /* ?? this overwrites the value constructed above? */
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100746 mov r0, #0
747 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write control reg
748
Uwe Kleine-König4a8d57a2010-01-26 22:14:23 +0100749 /* ?? invalidate for the second time? */
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100750 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
751 mov pc, lr
752
Russell King1fdc08a2012-05-10 09:48:34 +0100753#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
754#define CB_BITS 0x08
755#else
756#define CB_BITS 0x0c
757#endif
758
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700759__setup_mmu: sub r3, r4, #16384 @ Page directory size
760 bic r3, r3, #0xff @ Align the pointer
761 bic r3, r3, #0x3f00
762/*
763 * Initialise the page tables, turning on the cacheable and bufferable
764 * bits for the RAM area only.
765 */
766 mov r0, r3
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +0000767 mov r9, r0, lsr #18
768 mov r9, r9, lsl #18 @ start of RAM
769 add r10, r9, #0x10000000 @ a reasonable RAM size
Russell King1fdc08a2012-05-10 09:48:34 +0100770 mov r1, #0x12 @ XN|U + section mapping
771 orr r1, r1, #3 << 10 @ AP=11
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700772 add r2, r3, #16384
Nicolas Pitre265d5e42006-01-18 22:38:51 +00007731: cmp r1, r9 @ if virt > start of RAM
Russell King1fdc08a2012-05-10 09:48:34 +0100774 cmphs r10, r1 @ && end of RAM > virt
775 bic r1, r1, #0x1c @ clear XN|U + C + B
776 orrlo r1, r1, #0x10 @ Set XN|U for non-RAM
777 orrhs r1, r1, r6 @ set RAM section settings
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700778 str r1, [r0], #4 @ 1:1 mapping
779 add r1, r1, #1048576
780 teq r0, r2
781 bne 1b
782/*
783 * If ever we are running from Flash, then we surely want the cache
784 * to be enabled also for our execution instance... We map 2MB of it
785 * so there is no map overlap problem for up to 1 MB compressed kernel.
786 * If the execution is in RAM then we would only be duplicating the above.
787 */
Russell King1fdc08a2012-05-10 09:48:34 +0100788 orr r1, r6, #0x04 @ ensure B is set for this
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700789 orr r1, r1, #3 << 10
Dave Martinbfa64c42010-11-29 19:43:26 +0100790 mov r2, pc
791 mov r2, r2, lsr #20
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700792 orr r1, r1, r2, lsl #20
793 add r0, r3, r2, lsl #2
794 str r1, [r0], #4
795 add r1, r1, #1048576
796 str r1, [r0]
797 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas93ed3972008-08-28 11:22:32 +0100798ENDPROC(__setup_mmu)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700799
Dave Martin50101922012-11-22 12:50:43 +0100800@ Enable unaligned access on v6, to allow better code generation
801@ for the decompressor C code:
802__armv6_mmu_cache_on:
803 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read SCTLR
804 bic r0, r0, #2 @ A (no unaligned access fault)
805 orr r0, r0, #1 << 22 @ U (v6 unaligned access model)
806 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write SCTLR
807 b __armv4_mmu_cache_on
808
Mark A. Greeraf3e4fd2011-04-01 15:41:26 +0100809__arm926ejs_mmu_cache_on:
810#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
811 mov r0, #4 @ put dcache in WT mode
812 mcr p15, 7, r0, c15, c0, 0
813#endif
814
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000815__armv4_mmu_cache_on:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700816 mov r12, lr
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100817#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Russell King1fdc08a2012-05-10 09:48:34 +0100818 mov r6, #CB_BITS | 0x12 @ U
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700819 bl __setup_mmu
820 mov r0, #0
821 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
822 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
823 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
824 orr r0, r0, #0x5000 @ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
825 orr r0, r0, #0x0030
Ben Dooks457c2402013-02-12 18:59:57 +0000826 ARM_BE8( orr r0, r0, #1 << 25 ) @ big-endian page tables
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000827 bl __common_mmu_cache_on
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700828 mov r0, #0
829 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100830#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700831 mov pc, r12
832
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100833__armv7_mmu_cache_on:
Ard Biesheuvel8239fc72019-11-22 12:59:00 +0100834 enable_cp15_barriers r11
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100835 mov r12, lr
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100836#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100837 mrc p15, 0, r11, c0, c1, 4 @ read ID_MMFR0
838 tst r11, #0xf @ VMSA
Russell King1fdc08a2012-05-10 09:48:34 +0100839 movne r6, #CB_BITS | 0x02 @ !XN
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100840 blne __setup_mmu
841 mov r0, #0
842 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
843 tst r11, #0xf @ VMSA
844 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100845#endif
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100846 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
Matthew Leache1e5b7e2012-09-11 17:56:57 +0100847 bic r0, r0, #1 << 28 @ clear SCTLR.TRE
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100848 orr r0, r0, #0x5000 @ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
849 orr r0, r0, #0x003c @ write buffer
Dave Martin50101922012-11-22 12:50:43 +0100850 bic r0, r0, #2 @ A (no unaligned access fault)
851 orr r0, r0, #1 << 22 @ U (v6 unaligned access model)
852 @ (needed for ARM1176)
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100853#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Ben Dooks457c2402013-02-12 18:59:57 +0000854 ARM_BE8( orr r0, r0, #1 << 25 ) @ big-endian page tables
Will Deacondbece452012-08-24 15:20:59 +0100855 mrcne p15, 0, r6, c2, c0, 2 @ read ttb control reg
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100856 orrne r0, r0, #1 @ MMU enabled
Russell King1fdc08a2012-05-10 09:48:34 +0100857 movne r1, #0xfffffffd @ domain 0 = client
Will Deacondbece452012-08-24 15:20:59 +0100858 bic r6, r6, #1 << 31 @ 32-bit translation system
Srinivas Ramana117e5e92016-09-30 15:03:31 +0100859 bic r6, r6, #(7 << 0) | (1 << 4) @ use only ttbr0
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100860 mcrne p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
861 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0 @ load domain access control
Will Deacondbece452012-08-24 15:20:59 +0100862 mcrne p15, 0, r6, c2, c0, 2 @ load ttb control
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100863#endif
Will Deacond675d0b2011-11-22 17:30:28 +0000864 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100865 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ load control register
866 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ and read it back
867 mov r0, #0
868 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
869 mov pc, r12
870
Paulius Zaleckas28853ac2009-03-25 13:10:01 +0200871__fa526_cache_on:
872 mov r12, lr
Russell King1fdc08a2012-05-10 09:48:34 +0100873 mov r6, #CB_BITS | 0x12 @ U
Paulius Zaleckas28853ac2009-03-25 13:10:01 +0200874 bl __setup_mmu
875 mov r0, #0
876 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0 @ Invalidate whole cache
877 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
878 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush UTLB
879 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
880 orr r0, r0, #0x1000 @ I-cache enable
881 bl __common_mmu_cache_on
882 mov r0, #0
883 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush UTLB
884 mov pc, r12
885
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000886__common_mmu_cache_on:
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100887#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700888#ifndef DEBUG
889 orr r0, r0, #0x000d @ Write buffer, mmu
890#endif
891 mov r1, #-1
892 mcr p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
893 mcr p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0 @ load domain access control
Nicolas Pitre2dc76672006-07-01 21:29:32 +0100894 b 1f
895 .align 5 @ cache line aligned
8961: mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ load control register
897 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ and read it back to
898 sub pc, lr, r0, lsr #32 @ properly flush pipeline
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100899#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700900
Dave Martin946a1052011-06-14 14:20:44 +0100901#define PROC_ENTRY_SIZE (4*5)
902
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700903/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700904 * Here follow the relocatable cache support functions for the
905 * various processors. This is a generic hook for locating an
906 * entry and jumping to an instruction at the specified offset
907 * from the start of the block. Please note this is all position
908 * independent code.
909 *
910 * r1 = corrupted
911 * r2 = corrupted
912 * r3 = block offset
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000913 * r9 = corrupted
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700914 * r12 = corrupted
915 */
916
917call_cache_fn: adr r12, proc_types
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +0900918#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000919 mrc p15, 0, r9, c0, c0 @ get processor ID
Joachim Eastwoodc20611d2015-03-25 08:47:18 +0100920#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7M)
921 /*
922 * On v7-M the processor id is located in the V7M_SCB_CPUID
923 * register, but as cache handling is IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED on
924 * v7-M (if existant at all) we just return early here.
925 * If V7M_SCB_CPUID were used the cpu ID functions (i.e.
926 * __armv7_mmu_cache_{on,off,flush}) would be selected which
927 * use cp15 registers that are not implemented on v7-M.
928 */
929 bx lr
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +0900930#else
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000931 ldr r9, =CONFIG_PROCESSOR_ID
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +0900932#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07009331: ldr r1, [r12, #0] @ get value
934 ldr r2, [r12, #4] @ get mask
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000935 eor r1, r1, r9 @ (real ^ match)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700936 tst r1, r2 @ & mask
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100937 ARM( addeq pc, r12, r3 ) @ call cache function
938 THUMB( addeq r12, r3 )
939 THUMB( moveq pc, r12 ) @ call cache function
Dave Martin946a1052011-06-14 14:20:44 +0100940 add r12, r12, #PROC_ENTRY_SIZE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700941 b 1b
942
943/*
944 * Table for cache operations. This is basically:
945 * - CPU ID match
946 * - CPU ID mask
947 * - 'cache on' method instruction
948 * - 'cache off' method instruction
949 * - 'cache flush' method instruction
950 *
951 * We match an entry using: ((real_id ^ match) & mask) == 0
952 *
953 * Writethrough caches generally only need 'on' and 'off'
954 * methods. Writeback caches _must_ have the flush method
955 * defined.
956 */
Catalin Marinas88987ef2009-07-24 12:32:52 +0100957 .align 2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700958 .type proc_types,#object
959proc_types:
Marc Cced2a3b2013-06-05 22:02:23 +0100960 .word 0x41000000 @ old ARM ID
961 .word 0xff00f000
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700962 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100963 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700964 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100965 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700966 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100967 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700968
969 .word 0x41007000 @ ARM7/710
970 .word 0xfff8fe00
Russell King4cdfc2e2012-05-09 15:18:19 +0100971 mov pc, lr
972 THUMB( nop )
973 mov pc, lr
974 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700975 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100976 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700977
978 .word 0x41807200 @ ARM720T (writethrough)
979 .word 0xffffff00
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100980 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
981 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700982 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100983 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700984
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100985 .word 0x41007400 @ ARM74x
986 .word 0xff00ff00
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100987 W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_on
988 W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_off
989 W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_flush
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100990
991 .word 0x41009400 @ ARM94x
992 .word 0xff00ff00
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100993 W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_on
994 W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_off
995 W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_flush
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100996
Mark A. Greeraf3e4fd2011-04-01 15:41:26 +0100997 .word 0x41069260 @ ARM926EJ-S (v5TEJ)
998 .word 0xff0ffff0
Nicolas Pitre720c60e2011-06-09 05:05:27 +0100999 W(b) __arm926ejs_mmu_cache_on
1000 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1001 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
Mark A. Greeraf3e4fd2011-04-01 15:41:26 +01001002
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001003 .word 0x00007000 @ ARM7 IDs
1004 .word 0x0000f000
1005 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001006 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001007 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001008 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001009 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001010 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001011
1012 @ Everything from here on will be the new ID system.
1013
1014 .word 0x4401a100 @ sa110 / sa1100
1015 .word 0xffffffe0
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001016 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1017 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1018 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001019
1020 .word 0x6901b110 @ sa1110
1021 .word 0xfffffff0
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001022 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1023 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1024 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001025
Haojian Zhuang4157d312010-03-12 05:47:55 -05001026 .word 0x56056900
1027 .word 0xffffff00 @ PXA9xx
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001028 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1029 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1030 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
Eric Miao59c7bcd2008-11-29 21:42:39 +08001031
Eric Miao49cbe782009-01-20 14:15:18 +08001032 .word 0x56158000 @ PXA168
1033 .word 0xfffff000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001034 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1035 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1036 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
Eric Miao49cbe782009-01-20 14:15:18 +08001037
Nicolas Pitre2e2023f2008-06-03 23:06:21 +02001038 .word 0x56050000 @ Feroceon
1039 .word 0xff0f0000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001040 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1041 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1042 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
Nicolas Pitre3ebb5a22007-10-31 15:31:48 -04001043
Joonyoung Shim55879312009-06-16 20:05:57 +09001044#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON_OLD_ID
1045 /* this conflicts with the standard ARMv5TE entry */
1046 .long 0x41009260 @ Old Feroceon
1047 .long 0xff00fff0
1048 b __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1049 b __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1050 b __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
1051#endif
1052
Paulius Zaleckas28853ac2009-03-25 13:10:01 +02001053 .word 0x66015261 @ FA526
1054 .word 0xff01fff1
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001055 W(b) __fa526_cache_on
1056 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1057 W(b) __fa526_cache_flush
Paulius Zaleckas28853ac2009-03-25 13:10:01 +02001058
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001059 @ These match on the architecture ID
1060
1061 .word 0x00020000 @ ARMv4T
1062 .word 0x000f0000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001063 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1064 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1065 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001066
1067 .word 0x00050000 @ ARMv5TE
1068 .word 0x000f0000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001069 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1070 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1071 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001072
1073 .word 0x00060000 @ ARMv5TEJ
1074 .word 0x000f0000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001075 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1076 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
Sascha Hauer75216852010-03-15 15:14:50 +01001077 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001078
Catalin Marinas45a7b9c2006-06-18 16:21:50 +01001079 .word 0x0007b000 @ ARMv6
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001080 .word 0x000ff000
Dave Martin50101922012-11-22 12:50:43 +01001081 W(b) __armv6_mmu_cache_on
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001082 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1083 W(b) __armv6_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001084
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001085 .word 0x000f0000 @ new CPU Id
1086 .word 0x000f0000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001087 W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_on
1088 W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_off
1089 W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_flush
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001090
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001091 .word 0 @ unrecognised type
1092 .word 0
1093 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001094 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001095 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001096 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001097 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001098 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001099
1100 .size proc_types, . - proc_types
1101
Dave Martin946a1052011-06-14 14:20:44 +01001102 /*
1103 * If you get a "non-constant expression in ".if" statement"
1104 * error from the assembler on this line, check that you have
1105 * not accidentally written a "b" instruction where you should
1106 * have written W(b).
1107 */
1108 .if (. - proc_types) % PROC_ENTRY_SIZE != 0
1109 .error "The size of one or more proc_types entries is wrong."
1110 .endif
1111
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001112/*
1113 * Turn off the Cache and MMU. ARMv3 does not support
1114 * reading the control register, but ARMv4 does.
1115 *
Uwe Kleine-König21b28412010-01-26 22:08:09 +01001116 * On exit,
1117 * r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r12 corrupted
1118 * This routine must preserve:
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +01001119 * r4, r7, r8
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001120 */
1121 .align 5
1122cache_off: mov r3, #12 @ cache_off function
1123 b call_cache_fn
1124
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +01001125__armv4_mpu_cache_off:
1126 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
1127 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
1128 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MPU and cache off
1129 mov r0, #0
1130 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
1131 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush D-Cache
1132 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I-Cache
1133 mov pc, lr
1134
1135__armv3_mpu_cache_off:
1136 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
1137 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
1138 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ turn MPU and cache off
1139 mov r0, #0
1140 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
1141 mov pc, lr
1142
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +00001143__armv4_mmu_cache_off:
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +01001144#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001145 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
1146 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
1147 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MMU and cache off
1148 mov r0, #0
1149 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate whole cache v4
1150 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate whole TLB v4
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +01001151#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001152 mov pc, lr
1153
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001154__armv7_mmu_cache_off:
1155 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +01001156#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001157 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +01001158#else
1159 bic r0, r0, #0x000c
1160#endif
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001161 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MMU and cache off
1162 mov r12, lr
1163 bl __armv7_mmu_cache_flush
1164 mov r0, #0
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +01001165#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001166 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate whole TLB
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +01001167#endif
Catalin Marinasc30c2f92008-11-06 13:23:07 +00001168 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 6 @ invalidate BTC
1169 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
1170 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001171 mov pc, r12
1172
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001173/*
1174 * Clean and flush the cache to maintain consistency.
1175 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001176 * On exit,
Uwe Kleine-König21b28412010-01-26 22:08:09 +01001177 * r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r11, r12 corrupted
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001178 * This routine must preserve:
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +01001179 * r4, r6, r7, r8
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001180 */
1181 .align 5
1182cache_clean_flush:
1183 mov r3, #16
1184 b call_cache_fn
1185
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +01001186__armv4_mpu_cache_flush:
Will Deacon238962a2014-11-04 11:40:46 +01001187 tst r4, #1
1188 movne pc, lr
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +01001189 mov r2, #1
1190 mov r3, #0
1191 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache
1192 mov r1, #7 << 5 @ 8 segments
11931: orr r3, r1, #63 << 26 @ 64 entries
11942: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate D index
1195 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
1196 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
1197 subs r1, r1, #1 << 5
1198 bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
1199
1200 teq r2, #0
1201 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
1202 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1203 mov pc, lr
1204
Paulius Zaleckas28853ac2009-03-25 13:10:01 +02001205__fa526_cache_flush:
Will Deacon238962a2014-11-04 11:40:46 +01001206 tst r4, #1
1207 movne pc, lr
Paulius Zaleckas28853ac2009-03-25 13:10:01 +02001208 mov r1, #0
1209 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0 @ clean and invalidate D cache
1210 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
1211 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1212 mov pc, lr
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +01001213
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +00001214__armv6_mmu_cache_flush:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001215 mov r1, #0
Will Deacon238962a2014-11-04 11:40:46 +01001216 tst r4, #1
1217 mcreq p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0 @ clean+invalidate D
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001218 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I+BTB
Will Deacon238962a2014-11-04 11:40:46 +01001219 mcreq p15, 0, r1, c7, c15, 0 @ clean+invalidate unified
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001220 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1221 mov pc, lr
1222
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001223__armv7_mmu_cache_flush:
Ard Biesheuvel8239fc72019-11-22 12:59:00 +01001224 enable_cp15_barriers r10
Will Deacon238962a2014-11-04 11:40:46 +01001225 tst r4, #1
1226 bne iflush
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001227 mrc p15, 0, r10, c0, c1, 5 @ read ID_MMFR1
1228 tst r10, #0xf << 16 @ hierarchical cache (ARMv7)
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001229 mov r10, #0
Catalin Marinasc30c2f92008-11-06 13:23:07 +00001230 beq hierarchical
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001231 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c14, 0 @ clean+invalidate D
1232 b iflush
1233hierarchical:
Catalin Marinasc30c2f92008-11-06 13:23:07 +00001234 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 5 @ DMB
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001235 stmfd sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001236 mrc p15, 1, r0, c0, c0, 1 @ read clidr
1237 ands r3, r0, #0x7000000 @ extract loc from clidr
1238 mov r3, r3, lsr #23 @ left align loc bit field
1239 beq finished @ if loc is 0, then no need to clean
1240 mov r10, #0 @ start clean at cache level 0
1241loop1:
1242 add r2, r10, r10, lsr #1 @ work out 3x current cache level
1243 mov r1, r0, lsr r2 @ extract cache type bits from clidr
1244 and r1, r1, #7 @ mask of the bits for current cache only
1245 cmp r1, #2 @ see what cache we have at this level
1246 blt skip @ skip if no cache, or just i-cache
1247 mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
1248 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4 @ isb to sych the new cssr&csidr
1249 mrc p15, 1, r1, c0, c0, 0 @ read the new csidr
1250 and r2, r1, #7 @ extract the length of the cache lines
1251 add r2, r2, #4 @ add 4 (line length offset)
1252 ldr r4, =0x3ff
1253 ands r4, r4, r1, lsr #3 @ find maximum number on the way size
Catalin Marinas000b5022008-10-03 11:09:10 +01001254 clz r5, r4 @ find bit position of way size increment
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001255 ldr r7, =0x7fff
1256 ands r7, r7, r1, lsr #13 @ extract max number of the index size
1257loop2:
1258 mov r9, r4 @ create working copy of max way size
1259loop3:
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001260 ARM( orr r11, r10, r9, lsl r5 ) @ factor way and cache number into r11
1261 ARM( orr r11, r11, r7, lsl r2 ) @ factor index number into r11
1262 THUMB( lsl r6, r9, r5 )
1263 THUMB( orr r11, r10, r6 ) @ factor way and cache number into r11
1264 THUMB( lsl r6, r7, r2 )
1265 THUMB( orr r11, r11, r6 ) @ factor index number into r11
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001266 mcr p15, 0, r11, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate by set/way
1267 subs r9, r9, #1 @ decrement the way
1268 bge loop3
1269 subs r7, r7, #1 @ decrement the index
1270 bge loop2
1271skip:
1272 add r10, r10, #2 @ increment cache number
1273 cmp r3, r10
1274 bgt loop1
1275finished:
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001276 ldmfd sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
Masahiro Yamada08a7e622017-02-27 14:28:41 -08001277 mov r10, #0 @ switch back to cache level 0
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001278 mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001279iflush:
Catalin Marinasc30c2f92008-11-06 13:23:07 +00001280 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001281 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I+BTB
Catalin Marinasc30c2f92008-11-06 13:23:07 +00001282 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
1283 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001284 mov pc, lr
1285
Nicolas Pitre15754bf2007-10-31 15:15:29 -04001286__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush:
Will Deacon238962a2014-11-04 11:40:46 +01001287 tst r4, #1
1288 movne pc, lr
Stefan Agner9f1984c62019-11-03 19:22:06 +010012891: mrc p15, 0, APSR_nzcv, c7, c14, 3 @ test,clean,invalidate D cache
Nicolas Pitre15754bf2007-10-31 15:15:29 -04001290 bne 1b
1291 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
1292 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1293 mov pc, lr
1294
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +00001295__armv4_mmu_cache_flush:
Will Deacon238962a2014-11-04 11:40:46 +01001296 tst r4, #1
1297 movne pc, lr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001298 mov r2, #64*1024 @ default: 32K dcache size (*2)
1299 mov r11, #32 @ default: 32 byte line size
1300 mrc p15, 0, r3, c0, c0, 1 @ read cache type
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +00001301 teq r3, r9 @ cache ID register present?
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001302 beq no_cache_id
1303 mov r1, r3, lsr #18
1304 and r1, r1, #7
1305 mov r2, #1024
1306 mov r2, r2, lsl r1 @ base dcache size *2
1307 tst r3, #1 << 14 @ test M bit
1308 addne r2, r2, r2, lsr #1 @ +1/2 size if M == 1
1309 mov r3, r3, lsr #12
1310 and r3, r3, #3
1311 mov r11, #8
1312 mov r11, r11, lsl r3 @ cache line size in bytes
1313no_cache_id:
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001314 mov r1, pc
1315 bic r1, r1, #63 @ align to longest cache line
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001316 add r2, r1, r2
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +010013171:
1318 ARM( ldr r3, [r1], r11 ) @ s/w flush D cache
1319 THUMB( ldr r3, [r1] ) @ s/w flush D cache
1320 THUMB( add r1, r1, r11 )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001321 teq r1, r2
1322 bne 1b
1323
1324 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
1325 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c6, 0 @ flush D cache
1326 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1327 mov pc, lr
1328
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +00001329__armv3_mmu_cache_flush:
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +01001330__armv3_mpu_cache_flush:
Will Deacon238962a2014-11-04 11:40:46 +01001331 tst r4, #1
1332 movne pc, lr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001333 mov r1, #0
Uwe Kleine-König63fa7182010-01-26 22:18:09 +01001334 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001335 mov pc, lr
1336
1337/*
1338 * Various debugging routines for printing hex characters and
1339 * memory, which again must be relocatable.
1340 */
1341#ifdef DEBUG
Catalin Marinas88987ef2009-07-24 12:32:52 +01001342 .align 2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001343 .type phexbuf,#object
1344phexbuf: .space 12
1345 .size phexbuf, . - phexbuf
1346
Uwe Kleine-Königbe6f9f02010-01-26 22:22:20 +01001347@ phex corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001348phex: adr r3, phexbuf
1349 mov r2, #0
1350 strb r2, [r3, r1]
13511: subs r1, r1, #1
1352 movmi r0, r3
1353 bmi puts
1354 and r2, r0, #15
1355 mov r0, r0, lsr #4
1356 cmp r2, #10
1357 addge r2, r2, #7
1358 add r2, r2, #'0'
1359 strb r2, [r3, r1]
1360 b 1b
1361
Uwe Kleine-Königbe6f9f02010-01-26 22:22:20 +01001362@ puts corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
Łukasz Stelmache07e3c32018-04-03 09:04:57 +01001363puts: loadsp r3, r2, r1
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013641: ldrb r2, [r0], #1
1365 teq r2, #0
1366 moveq pc, lr
Russell King5cd0c342005-05-03 12:18:46 +010013672: writeb r2, r3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001368 mov r1, #0x00020000
13693: subs r1, r1, #1
1370 bne 3b
1371 teq r2, #'\n'
1372 moveq r2, #'\r'
1373 beq 2b
1374 teq r0, #0
1375 bne 1b
1376 mov pc, lr
Uwe Kleine-Königbe6f9f02010-01-26 22:22:20 +01001377@ putc corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001378putc:
1379 mov r2, r0
Łukasz Stelmache07e3c32018-04-03 09:04:57 +01001380 loadsp r3, r1, r0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001381 mov r0, #0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001382 b 2b
1383
Uwe Kleine-Königbe6f9f02010-01-26 22:22:20 +01001384@ memdump corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3, r10, r11, r12, lr}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001385memdump: mov r12, r0
1386 mov r10, lr
1387 mov r11, #0
13882: mov r0, r11, lsl #2
1389 add r0, r0, r12
1390 mov r1, #8
1391 bl phex
1392 mov r0, #':'
1393 bl putc
13941: mov r0, #' '
1395 bl putc
1396 ldr r0, [r12, r11, lsl #2]
1397 mov r1, #8
1398 bl phex
1399 and r0, r11, #7
1400 teq r0, #3
1401 moveq r0, #' '
1402 bleq putc
1403 and r0, r11, #7
1404 add r11, r11, #1
1405 teq r0, #7
1406 bne 1b
1407 mov r0, #'\n'
1408 bl putc
1409 cmp r11, #64
1410 blt 2b
1411 mov pc, r10
1412#endif
1413
Catalin Marinas92c83ff12007-06-22 14:27:50 +01001414 .ltorg
Dave Martin424e5992012-02-10 18:07:07 -08001415
1416#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
1417.align 5
1418__hyp_reentry_vectors:
1419 W(b) . @ reset
1420 W(b) . @ undef
1421 W(b) . @ svc
1422 W(b) . @ pabort
1423 W(b) . @ dabort
1424 W(b) __enter_kernel @ hyp
1425 W(b) . @ irq
1426 W(b) . @ fiq
1427#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT */
1428
1429__enter_kernel:
1430 mov r0, #0 @ must be 0
Łukasz Stelmachf2ae9de2018-04-04 08:46:58 +01001431 mov r1, r7 @ restore architecture number
1432 mov r2, r8 @ restore atags pointer
Joachim Eastwoodc20611d2015-03-25 08:47:18 +01001433 ARM( mov pc, r4 ) @ call kernel
1434 M_CLASS( add r4, r4, #1 ) @ enter in Thumb mode for M class
1435 THUMB( bx r4 ) @ entry point is always ARM for A/R classes
Dave Martin424e5992012-02-10 18:07:07 -08001436
Nicolas Pitreadcc2592011-04-27 16:15:11 -04001437reloc_code_end:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001438
Roy Franz81a0bc32015-09-23 20:17:54 -07001439#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
1440 .align 2
1441_start: .long start - .
1442
1443ENTRY(efi_stub_entry)
1444 @ allocate space on stack for passing current zImage address
1445 @ and for the EFI stub to return of new entry point of
1446 @ zImage, as EFI stub may copy the kernel. Pointer address
1447 @ is passed in r2. r0 and r1 are passed through from the
1448 @ EFI firmware to efi_entry
1449 adr ip, _start
1450 ldr r3, [ip]
1451 add r3, r3, ip
1452 stmfd sp!, {r3, lr}
1453 mov r2, sp @ pass zImage address in r2
1454 bl efi_entry
1455
1456 @ Check for error return from EFI stub. r0 has FDT address
1457 @ or error code.
1458 cmn r0, #1
1459 beq efi_load_fail
1460
1461 @ Preserve return value of efi_entry() in r4
1462 mov r4, r0
Ard Biesheuvele951a1f2020-02-19 00:09:48 +01001463 add r1, r4, #SZ_2M @ DT end
1464 bl cache_clean_flush
1465
1466 ldr r0, [sp] @ relocated zImage
1467 ldr r1, =_edata @ size of zImage
1468 add r1, r1, r0 @ end of zImage
Ard Biesheuvelcf17a1e2019-11-22 13:01:17 +01001469 bl cache_clean_flush
Ard Biesheuvelc7225492020-02-18 12:34:05 +01001470
1471 @ The PE/COFF loader might not have cleaned the code we are
1472 @ running beyond the PoU, and so calling cache_off below from
1473 @ inside the PE/COFF loader allocated region is unsafe. Let's
1474 @ assume our own zImage relocation code did a better job, and
1475 @ jump into its version of this routine before proceeding.
1476 ldr r0, [sp] @ relocated zImage
1477 ldr r1, .Ljmp
1478 sub r1, r0, r1
1479 mov pc, r1 @ no mode switch
14800:
Roy Franz81a0bc32015-09-23 20:17:54 -07001481 bl cache_off
1482
1483 @ Set parameters for booting zImage according to boot protocol
1484 @ put FDT address in r2, it was returned by efi_entry()
1485 @ r1 is the machine type, and r0 needs to be 0
1486 mov r0, #0
1487 mov r1, #0xFFFFFFFF
1488 mov r2, r4
Ard Biesheuvelc7225492020-02-18 12:34:05 +01001489 b __efi_start
Roy Franz81a0bc32015-09-23 20:17:54 -07001490
1491efi_load_fail:
1492 @ Return EFI_LOAD_ERROR to EFI firmware on error.
1493 ldr r0, =0x80000001
1494 ldmfd sp!, {ip, pc}
1495ENDPROC(efi_stub_entry)
Ard Biesheuvelc7225492020-02-18 12:34:05 +01001496 .align 2
1497.Ljmp: .long start - 0b
Roy Franz81a0bc32015-09-23 20:17:54 -07001498#endif
1499
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001500 .align
Russell Kingb0c4d4e2010-11-22 12:00:59 +00001501 .section ".stack", "aw", %nobits
Nicolas Pitre8d7e4cc2011-04-27 14:54:39 -04001502.L_user_stack: .space 4096
1503.L_user_stack_end: