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Greg Kroah-Hartmanb2441312017-11-01 15:07:57 +01001# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
Linus Torvaldsbfeffd12019-01-06 17:08:20 -08002VERSION = 5
Linus Torvaldsb3a9e3b2020-06-14 12:45:04 -07003PATCHLEVEL = 8
Linus Torvalds55922c92011-05-29 17:43:36 -07004SUBLEVEL = 0
Linus Torvaldsbcf87682020-08-02 14:21:45 -07005EXTRAVERSION =
Linus Torvaldsd6d5df12019-10-27 13:19:19 -04006NAME = Kleptomaniac Octopus
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007
8# *DOCUMENTATION*
9# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10# More info can be located in ./README
11# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13
Masahiro Yamada121c2a12020-05-11 12:50:13 +090014$(if $(filter __%, $(MAKECMDGOALS)), \
15 $(error targets prefixed with '__' are only for internal use))
16
Masahiro Yamadaba634ec2017-10-04 12:56:05 +090017# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
Masahiro Yamada121c2a12020-05-11 12:50:13 +090018PHONY := __all
19__all:
Masahiro Yamadaba634ec2017-10-04 12:56:05 +090020
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070021# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
22# to get the ordering right.
23#
24# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
25# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
26# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
Nicholas Pigginf49821e2018-02-11 00:25:04 +100027# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070028# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
29# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
30# is now up to date.
31#
32# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
33# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
34# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
35# prepare rule.
36
Masahiro Yamada221cc2d2019-03-26 13:02:19 +090037ifneq ($(sub_make_done),1)
Masahiro Yamada3812b8c2019-02-22 16:40:07 +090038
39# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
40# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
41MAKEFLAGS += -rR
42
43# Avoid funny character set dependencies
44unexport LC_ALL
45LC_COLLATE=C
46LC_NUMERIC=C
47export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
48
49# Avoid interference with shell env settings
50unexport GREP_OPTIONS
51
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020052# Beautify output
53# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
54#
55# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
56# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
57# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
58#
59# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
60# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
61#
62# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
63# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
64# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
65# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
66#
67# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
68# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
69#
70# $(Q)ln $@ :<
71#
72# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
73# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
Randy Dunlap505b12b2020-02-12 20:40:57 -080074# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 2 then give the reason why each target is rebuilt.
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020075#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070076# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
77# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
78
Cheng Renquanb8b06182009-05-26 16:03:07 +080079ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
80 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070081endif
82ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
83 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
84endif
85
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020086ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
87 quiet =
88 Q =
89else
90 quiet=quiet_
91 Q = @
92endif
93
94# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
95# commands
96
Masahiro Yamada6f0fa582017-05-19 20:42:30 +090097ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020098 quiet=silent_
99endif
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +0200100
101export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
102
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900103# Kbuild will save output files in the current working directory.
104# This does not need to match to the root of the kernel source tree.
105#
106# For example, you can do this:
107#
108# cd /dir/to/store/output/files; make -f /dir/to/kernel/source/Makefile
109#
110# If you want to save output files in a different location, there are
111# two syntaxes to specify it.
112#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700113# 1) O=
114# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200115#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700116# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900117# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the output directory.
118# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/; make
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700119#
120# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
121# variable.
122
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900123# Do we want to change the working directory?
Cheng Renquanb8b06182009-05-26 16:03:07 +0800124ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
125 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700126endif
127
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900128ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
129# Make's built-in functions such as $(abspath ...), $(realpath ...) cannot
130# expand a shell special character '~'. We use a somewhat tedious way here.
131abs_objtree := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && pwd)
132$(if $(abs_objtree),, \
133 $(error failed to create output directory "$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)"))
134
135# $(realpath ...) resolves symlinks
136abs_objtree := $(realpath $(abs_objtree))
137else
138abs_objtree := $(CURDIR)
139endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
140
141ifeq ($(abs_objtree),$(CURDIR))
142# Suppress "Entering directory ..." unless we are changing the work directory.
143MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
144else
145need-sub-make := 1
Robert Jarzmik51193b72016-04-02 21:38:53 +0200146endif
147
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900148abs_srctree := $(realpath $(dir $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700149
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900150ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(abs_srctree))), 1)
151$(error source directory cannot contain spaces or colons)
152endif
153
154ifneq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
Masahiro Yamada80463f12018-09-14 15:33:23 +0900155# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
156#
157# This does not become effective immediately because MAKEFLAGS is re-parsed
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900158# once after the Makefile is read. We need to invoke sub-make.
159MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(abs_srctree)
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900160need-sub-make := 1
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900161endif
Masahiro Yamada3812b8c2019-02-22 16:40:07 +0900162
Masahiro Yamada93fdddf2020-05-11 12:50:12 +0900163this-makefile := $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))
164
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900165ifneq ($(filter 3.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),)
166# 'MAKEFLAGS += -rR' does not immediately become effective for GNU Make 3.x
167# We need to invoke sub-make to avoid implicit rules in the top Makefile.
168need-sub-make := 1
169# Cancel implicit rules for this Makefile.
Masahiro Yamada93fdddf2020-05-11 12:50:12 +0900170$(this-makefile): ;
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900171endif
172
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900173export abs_srctree abs_objtree
Masahiro Yamada221cc2d2019-03-26 13:02:19 +0900174export sub_make_done := 1
175
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900176ifeq ($(need-sub-make),1)
177
Masahiro Yamada121c2a12020-05-11 12:50:13 +0900178PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __sub-make
Milton Miller0b357862007-09-21 18:09:02 -0500179
Masahiro Yamada121c2a12020-05-11 12:50:13 +0900180$(filter-out $(this-makefile), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) __all: __sub-make
Charles Keepax16f89092012-10-15 13:49:12 +0100181 @:
Milton Miller0b357862007-09-21 18:09:02 -0500182
Cao jinc4e6fff2017-06-30 10:45:43 +0800183# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
Masahiro Yamada121c2a12020-05-11 12:50:13 +0900184__sub-make:
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900185 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(abs_objtree) -f $(abs_srctree)/Makefile $(MAKECMDGOALS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700186
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900187endif # need-sub-make
Masahiro Yamada221cc2d2019-03-26 13:02:19 +0900188endif # sub_make_done
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900189
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700190# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900191ifeq ($(need-sub-make),)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700192
Masahiro Yamada7ff52572014-09-09 20:02:22 +0900193# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
194# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
195# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
196MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
197
Masahiro Yamadaaa55c8e2014-09-09 20:02:24 +0900198# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
199# C compilation.
200#
201# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
202# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
203# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
204#
Cao jin036db112017-03-24 17:03:17 +0800205# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
206# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
Masahiro Yamadaaa55c8e2014-09-09 20:02:24 +0900207
208ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
209 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
210endif
211ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
212 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
213endif
214
Masahiro Yamada7e35b422019-09-21 16:05:41 +0900215# Use make M=dir or set the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD to specify the
216# directory of external module to build. Setting M= takes precedence.
Masahiro Yamadaaa55c8e2014-09-09 20:02:24 +0900217ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
218 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
219endif
220
Masahiro Yamadae9e81b62020-05-25 00:42:15 +0900221$(if $(word 2, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)), \
222 $(error building multiple external modules is not supported))
223
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900224export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
225
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +0900226extmod-prefix = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/)
227
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900228ifeq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200229 # building in the source tree
230 srctree := .
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900231 building_out_of_srctree :=
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200232else
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900233 ifeq ($(abs_srctree)/,$(dir $(abs_objtree)))
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200234 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
235 srctree := ..
236 else
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900237 srctree := $(abs_srctree)
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200238 endif
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900239 building_out_of_srctree := 1
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200240endif
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900241
Masahiro Yamada95fd3f82019-07-06 12:07:13 +0900242ifneq ($(KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE),)
243srctree := $(abs_srctree)
244endif
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900245
Michal Marek7e1c0472014-04-25 17:29:45 +0200246objtree := .
Masahiro Yamada6b12de62019-02-22 16:40:09 +0900247VPATH := $(srctree)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700248
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900249export building_out_of_srctree srctree objtree VPATH
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700250
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900251# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
252# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
253# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
254# mixing *config targets and build targets.
255# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
256# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
257# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
258
259version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
260old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
261
Masahiro Yamada22340a02018-02-11 17:40:29 +0900262clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
263no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900264 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +0900265 $(version_h) headers headers_% archheaders archscripts \
David Engraf46239802020-03-26 20:29:33 +0100266 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg dt_binding_check \
267 outputmakefile
Masahiro Yamadaa29d4d82018-07-20 16:46:35 +0900268no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) install %install \
269 kernelrelease
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +0900270single-targets := %.a %.i %.ko %.lds %.ll %.lst %.mod %.o %.s %.symtypes %/
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900271
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900272config-build :=
273mixed-build :=
274need-config := 1
275may-sync-config := 1
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +0900276single-build :=
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900277
278ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
279 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900280 need-config :=
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900281 endif
282endif
283
Masahiro Yamadad7942412018-07-20 16:46:34 +0900284ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
285 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900286 may-sync-config :=
Masahiro Yamadad7942412018-07-20 16:46:34 +0900287 endif
288endif
289
290ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900291 may-sync-config :=
Masahiro Yamadad7942412018-07-20 16:46:34 +0900292endif
293
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900294ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
295 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900296 config-build := 1
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900297 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900298 mixed-build := 1
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900299 endif
300 endif
301endif
Masahiro Yamada22340a02018-02-11 17:40:29 +0900302
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +0900303# We cannot build single targets and the others at the same time
304ifneq ($(filter $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
305 single-build := 1
306 ifneq ($(filter-out $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
307 mixed-build := 1
308 endif
309endif
310
Masahiro Yamada22340a02018-02-11 17:40:29 +0900311# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
312ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
313 ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900314 mixed-build := 1
Masahiro Yamada22340a02018-02-11 17:40:29 +0900315 endif
316endif
317
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900318# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
319ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
320 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900321 mixed-build := 1
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900322 endif
323endif
324
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900325ifdef mixed-build
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900326# ===========================================================================
327# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
328# Handle them one by one.
329
330PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
331
Masahiro Yamada121c2a12020-05-11 12:50:13 +0900332$(MAKECMDGOALS): __build_one_by_one
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900333 @:
334
335__build_one_by_one:
336 $(Q)set -e; \
337 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
338 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
339 done
340
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900341else # !mixed-build
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900342
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900343include scripts/Kbuild.include
344
345# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
346KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
347KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
348export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
349
Anders Roxellb2d35fa2018-09-04 12:47:21 +0200350include scripts/subarch.include
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700351
352# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
353# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
354#
355# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
356# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
357# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
358# make ARCH=ia64
359# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
360# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
361
362# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
363# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
364# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
365# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
366# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
367# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
368# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
369# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
Sam Ravnborg2331d1a2009-10-11 23:22:58 +0200370ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700371
372# Architecture as present in compile.h
Thomas Gleixner6752ed92007-10-11 11:11:36 +0200373UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
374SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700375
Sam Ravnborgd746d642007-11-12 20:14:19 +0100376# Additional ARCH settings for x86
377ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
378 SRCARCH := x86
379endif
380ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
381 SRCARCH := x86
382endif
Sam Ravnborg74b469f2007-10-25 19:42:04 +0200383
Sam Ravnborg5e538792008-12-02 23:17:12 -0800384# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
Namhyung Kime69f58c2010-10-25 05:48:23 +0000385ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
386 SRCARCH := sparc
387endif
Sam Ravnborga439fe52008-07-27 23:00:59 +0200388ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
Sam Ravnborg5e538792008-12-02 23:17:12 -0800389 SRCARCH := sparc
Sam Ravnborga439fe52008-07-27 23:00:59 +0200390endif
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +0200391
Paul Mundt3cc000b2009-04-11 08:39:27 +0900392# Additional ARCH settings for sh
393ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
394 SRCARCH := sh
395endif
396
Roman Zippel14cdd3c2006-06-08 22:12:51 -0700397KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
Ben Gardiner41263fc2010-12-14 11:39:44 -0500398export KCONFIG_CONFIG
Roman Zippel14cdd3c2006-06-08 22:12:51 -0700399
Masahiro Yamada2a86f662020-02-28 12:46:40 +0900400# Default file for 'make defconfig'. This may be overridden by arch-Makefile.
401export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := defconfig
402
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700403# SHELL used by kbuild
Masahiro Yamada858805b2019-08-25 22:28:37 +0900404CONFIG_SHELL := sh
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700405
Masahiro Yamada6d79a7b2018-07-12 19:38:36 +0900406HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
407HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
408HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
Uwe Kleine-Königd7f14c62017-07-09 20:02:36 +0200409
Masahiro Yamadaa0d1c952020-04-08 10:36:23 +0900410ifneq ($(LLVM),)
411HOSTCC = clang
412HOSTCXX = clang++
413else
414HOSTCC = gcc
415HOSTCXX = g++
416endif
Masahiro Yamada7f3a59d2020-04-29 12:45:14 +0900417
418export KBUILD_USERCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes \
419 -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89
420export KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS :=
421
422KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS := $(KBUILD_USERCFLAGS) $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCFLAGS)
Masahiro Yamada735aab12020-03-25 12:14:32 +0900423KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -Wall -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS)
Laura Abbottf92d19e2018-07-09 17:46:02 -0700424KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
425KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700426
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700427# Make variables (CC, etc...)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700428CPP = $(CC) -E
Masahiro Yamadaa0d1c952020-04-08 10:36:23 +0900429ifneq ($(LLVM),)
430CC = clang
431LD = ld.lld
432AR = llvm-ar
433NM = llvm-nm
434OBJCOPY = llvm-objcopy
435OBJDUMP = llvm-objdump
436READELF = llvm-readelf
437OBJSIZE = llvm-size
438STRIP = llvm-strip
439else
440CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
441LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700442AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
443NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700444OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
445OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
Dmitry Golovineefb8c12019-12-05 00:54:41 +0200446READELF = $(CROSS_COMPILE)readelf
Masahiro Yamadaa0d1c952020-04-08 10:36:23 +0900447OBJSIZE = $(CROSS_COMPILE)size
448STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
449endif
Andrii Nakryikoe83b9f52019-04-02 09:49:50 -0700450PAHOLE = pahole
Jiri Olsac9a0f3b2020-07-11 23:53:24 +0200451RESOLVE_BTFIDS = $(objtree)/tools/bpf/resolve_btfids/resolve_btfids
Masahiro Yamada73a4f6d2017-12-10 01:02:28 +0900452LEX = flex
453YACC = bison
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700454AWK = awk
Sam Ravnborgcaa27b62009-07-20 21:37:11 +0200455INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700456DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700457PERL = perl
Masahiro Yamada011bf122014-07-18 13:40:11 +0900458PYTHON = python
Masahiro Yamadae9781b52018-03-13 18:12:02 +0900459PYTHON3 = python3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700460CHECK = sparse
Masahiro Yamada858805b2019-08-25 22:28:37 +0900461BASH = bash
Denis Efremove4a42c82020-06-08 12:59:44 +0300462KGZIP = gzip
463KBZIP2 = bzip2
464KLZOP = lzop
Denis Efremov8dfb61d2020-06-05 10:39:55 +0300465LZMA = lzma
466LZ4 = lz4c
467XZ = xz
Nick Terrell48f7ddf2020-07-30 12:08:36 -0700468ZSTD = zstd
Denis Efremov8dfb61d2020-06-05 10:39:55 +0300469
Hannes Eder80a7d1d2008-12-27 22:38:44 +0100470CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
Luc Van Oostenryck6c49f352018-02-15 22:07:50 +0100471 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
Douglas Anderson0c22be02019-03-14 16:41:59 -0700472NOSTDINC_FLAGS :=
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200473CFLAGS_MODULE =
474AFLAGS_MODULE =
475LDFLAGS_MODULE =
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700476CFLAGS_KERNEL =
477AFLAGS_KERNEL =
Michal Marekb36fad62016-06-07 11:57:02 +0200478LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700479
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100480# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
481USERINCLUDE := \
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +0900482 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
483 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100484 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
Arnd Bergmann3308b282016-06-15 17:45:45 +0200485 -I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100486 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
487
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700488# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
489# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100490LINUXINCLUDE := \
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +0900491 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
492 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900493 $(if $(building_out_of_srctree),-I$(srctree)/include) \
Masahiro Yamadaf8224f72017-06-06 16:15:28 +0900494 -I$(objtree)/include \
495 $(USERINCLUDE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700496
Masahiro Yamada42a92bc2018-12-14 17:05:37 +0900497KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE
Masahiro Yamadaeeb56872018-12-14 17:05:38 +0900498KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Werror=strict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
Masahiro Yamada42a92bc2018-12-14 17:05:37 +0900499 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar -fno-PIE \
Luc Van Oostenryckb89f25e2019-03-04 13:55:20 +0100500 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Werror=implicit-int \
Kirill A. Shutemov51b97e32014-10-20 12:23:12 +0300501 -Wno-format-security \
Masahiro Yamada433dc2e2017-10-12 18:22:25 +0900502 -std=gnu89
503KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
Sam Ravnborg80c00ba2010-07-28 19:11:27 +0200504KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
505KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200506KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
507KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
Masahiro Yamada10df0632019-08-15 01:06:22 +0900508KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE :=
509export KBUILD_LDS_MODULE := $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
Masahiro Yamadad503ac52018-08-24 08:20:39 +0900510KBUILD_LDFLAGS :=
Masahiro Yamada5241ab4c2019-07-29 18:15:17 +0900511CLANG_FLAGS :=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700512
Masahiro Yamadaaa824e02020-03-26 14:57:18 +0900513export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL BASH HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE LD CC
Jiri Olsac9a0f3b2020-07-11 23:53:24 +0200514export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP OBJSIZE READELF PAHOLE RESOLVE_BTFIDS LEX YACC AWK INSTALLKERNEL
Masahiro Yamada94f73452020-01-06 17:36:28 +0900515export PERL PYTHON PYTHON3 CHECK CHECKFLAGS MAKE UTS_MACHINE HOSTCXX
Nick Terrell48f7ddf2020-07-30 12:08:36 -0700516export KGZIP KBZIP2 KLZOP LZMA LZ4 XZ ZSTD
Vasily Gorbik7bac9872019-01-21 13:54:39 +0100517export KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS LDFLAGS_MODULE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700518
Masahiro Yamadad503ac52018-08-24 08:20:39 +0900519export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
Andrey Konovalov0e410e12018-02-06 15:36:00 -0800520export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
Marco Elverdfd402a2019-11-14 19:02:54 +0100521export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN CFLAGS_KCSAN
Sam Ravnborg222d3942007-10-15 21:59:31 +0200522export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200523export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
Sam Ravnborg80c00ba2010-07-28 19:11:27 +0200524export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700525
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700526# Files to ignore in find ... statements
527
Prarit Bhargavaae63b2d2014-02-06 07:51:42 -0500528export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
529 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
530 -prune -o
Jesper Juhl450c6072012-02-16 22:49:15 +0100531export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
532 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700533
534# ===========================================================================
535# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
536
Cao jin312a3d02017-08-02 10:31:06 +0800537# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500538PHONY += scripts_basic
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700539scripts_basic:
540 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
Steven Rostedt638adb02009-11-17 10:48:25 -0500541 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700542
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500543PHONY += outputmakefile
Masahiro Yamadae8e83a22019-08-22 13:46:11 +0900544# Before starting out-of-tree build, make sure the source tree is clean.
Jan Beulichfd5f0cd2006-05-02 12:33:20 +0200545# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
546# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
547# output directory.
Vladimir Kondratiev3a51ff32019-02-03 10:48:40 +0200548# At the same time when output Makefile generated, generate .gitignore to
549# ignore whole output directory
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700550outputmakefile:
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900551ifdef building_out_of_srctree
Masahiro Yamadae8e83a22019-08-22 13:46:11 +0900552 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o \
553 -d $(srctree)/include/config -o \
554 -d $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated ]; then \
555 echo >&2 "***"; \
556 echo >&2 "*** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make$(if $(findstring command line, $(origin ARCH)), ARCH=$(ARCH)) mrproper'"; \
557 echo >&2 "*** in $(abs_srctree)";\
558 echo >&2 "***"; \
559 false; \
560 fi
Andi Kleen92979992009-01-10 04:56:13 +0100561 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
Masahiro Yamada4fd61272018-09-18 17:45:53 +0900562 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile $(srctree)
Masahiro Yamada156e7cb2019-03-26 13:26:58 +0900563 $(Q)test -e .gitignore || \
564 { echo "# this is build directory, ignore it"; echo "*"; } > .gitignore
Jan Beulichfd5f0cd2006-05-02 12:33:20 +0200565endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700566
Masahiro Yamada99516742018-10-30 22:26:34 +0900567ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
Chris Friesae6b2892017-11-07 11:46:13 -0800568ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
Masahiro Yamada5241ab4c2019-07-29 18:15:17 +0900569CLANG_FLAGS += --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
Nick Desaulniersad150062019-02-11 11:30:04 -0800570GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(CROSS_COMPILE)elfedit))
Fangrui Songca9b31f2020-07-21 10:31:23 -0700571CLANG_FLAGS += --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE))
Stefan Agneref8c4ed2018-09-17 19:31:57 -0700572GCC_TOOLCHAIN := $(realpath $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/..)
Chris Friesae6b2892017-11-07 11:46:13 -0800573endif
574ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
Masahiro Yamada238bcbc2018-11-06 12:04:55 +0900575CLANG_FLAGS += --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
Chris Friesae6b2892017-11-07 11:46:13 -0800576endif
Masahiro Yamada7e20e472020-04-08 10:36:22 +0900577ifneq ($(LLVM_IAS),1)
Masahiro Yamada238bcbc2018-11-06 12:04:55 +0900578CLANG_FLAGS += -no-integrated-as
Nathan Chancellor876a0602019-06-27 12:14:48 -0700579endif
Nathan Chancellor589834b2019-06-11 11:43:31 -0700580CLANG_FLAGS += -Werror=unknown-warning-option
Masahiro Yamada238bcbc2018-11-06 12:04:55 +0900581KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
582KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
Joel Stanley3bd98052018-11-12 14:51:15 +1030583export CLANG_FLAGS
Chris Friesae6b2892017-11-07 11:46:13 -0800584endif
585
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900586# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
587# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
588# CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
589# and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
Masahiro Yamada902a6892019-05-09 16:35:55 +0900590CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(shell $(CC) --version 2>/dev/null | head -n 1)
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900591
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900592ifdef config-build
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700593# ===========================================================================
594# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
595# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
596
597# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
598# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
599# used for 'make defconfig'
Masahiro Yamadaa436bb72015-03-27 20:43:36 +0900600include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900601export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700602
Masahiro Yamada36de0772019-08-22 13:46:13 +0900603config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
Sam Ravnborg31110eb2008-12-13 23:00:45 +0100604 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
605
Masahiro Yamada36de0772019-08-22 13:46:13 +0900606%config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700607 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
608
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900609else #!config-build
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700610# ===========================================================================
611# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
612# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
613
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900614# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
Masahiro Yamada121c2a12020-05-11 12:50:13 +0900615# but instead __all depend on modules
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900616PHONY += all
617ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
Masahiro Yamada121c2a12020-05-11 12:50:13 +0900618__all: all
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900619else
Masahiro Yamada121c2a12020-05-11 12:50:13 +0900620__all: modules
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900621endif
622
623# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
624# Normally, just do built-in.
625
626KBUILD_MODULES :=
627KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
628
629# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900630ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
Masahiro Yamada4b50c8c2020-05-31 17:47:06 +0900631 KBUILD_BUILTIN :=
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900632endif
633
634# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
635# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
636# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
637
Masahiro Yamada121c2a12020-05-11 12:50:13 +0900638ifneq ($(filter all modules nsdeps,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900639 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
640endif
641
642ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
643 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
644endif
645
646export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
647
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900648ifdef need-config
Masahiro Yamadad93a18f2019-04-27 12:33:36 +0900649include include/config/auto.conf
650endif
651
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700652ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700653# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
Masahiro Yamada23febe32020-06-01 14:56:57 +0900654core-y := init/ usr/
Masahiro Yamadaf96182e2019-01-11 18:52:00 +0900655drivers-y := drivers/ sound/
Masahiro Yamadad93a18f2019-04-27 12:33:36 +0900656drivers-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += samples/
Masahiro Yamada95fb6312020-06-01 14:56:58 +0900657drivers-y += net/ virt/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700658libs-y := lib/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700659endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
660
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900661# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
662# command line.
663# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
664# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
665all: vmlinux
666
667CFLAGS_GCOV := -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
668 $(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
669 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
Masahiro Yamada5aadfde2018-05-28 18:22:04 +0900670export CFLAGS_GCOV
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900671
Paulo Zanonib1f4ff72018-09-10 10:59:56 -0700672# The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
673ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
674 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
675endif
676
Masahiro Yamada669e06b2019-03-26 15:11:12 +0900677RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
678RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register
679RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
680RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline
681RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
682RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
683export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
684export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS
685
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900686include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
687
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900688ifdef need-config
689ifdef may-sync-config
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900690# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
691# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
692# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
Masahiro Yamadad2f8ae02019-05-12 11:13:48 +0900693include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700694
Masahiro Yamada05850712019-02-22 16:40:11 +0900695$(KCONFIG_CONFIG):
696 @echo >&2 '***'
697 @echo >&2 '*** Configuration file "$@" not found!'
698 @echo >&2 '***'
699 @echo >&2 '*** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or'
700 @echo >&2 '*** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig").'
701 @echo >&2 '***'
702 @/bin/false
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700703
Ulf Magnusson61277982018-02-13 08:58:20 +0100704# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
705# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
706# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
Masahiro Yamada9390dff2019-02-22 16:40:10 +0900707#
708# This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule' trick.
709# The syncconfig should be executed only once to make all the targets.
Masahiro Yamadaf463c352020-03-25 12:16:30 +0900710# (Note: use the grouped target '&:' when we bump to GNU Make 4.3)
Masahiro Yamada3044dd02020-05-01 15:01:41 +0900711%/config/auto.conf %/config/auto.conf.cmd %/generated/autoconf.h: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG)
Masahiro Yamada911a91c2018-03-01 15:34:37 +0900712 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900713else # !may-sync-config
Masahiro Yamadad7942412018-07-20 16:46:34 +0900714# External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
715# and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date.
716# Use auto.conf to trigger the test
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200717PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
718
719include/config/auto.conf:
Sam Ravnborg264a2682009-10-18 00:49:24 +0200720 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
Michal Marek5369f552012-07-07 23:04:40 +0200721 echo >&2; \
722 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
723 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
724 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
725 echo >&2 ; \
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200726 /bin/false)
727
Masahiro Yamadad7942412018-07-20 16:46:34 +0900728endif # may-sync-config
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900729endif # need-config
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700730
Geert Uytterhoevena1c48bb2014-05-27 09:54:12 +0200731KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
Linus Torvaldsef6000b2016-10-12 10:23:41 -0700732KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
Linus Torvaldsbd664f62017-07-12 19:25:47 -0700733KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
734KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
Linus Torvalds6f303d62019-05-01 11:05:41 -0700735KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
Geert Uytterhoevena1c48bb2014-05-27 09:54:12 +0200736
Masahiro Yamada15f5db62019-08-21 02:09:40 +0900737ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
738KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
739else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE_O3
740KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O3
741else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
742KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
Arnd Bergmann815eb712016-04-25 17:35:28 +0200743endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700744
Jiri Kosina69102312014-08-06 16:08:43 -0700745# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
746KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
Sergei Trofimovichb1112132020-03-17 00:07:18 +0000747KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-allow-store-data-races)
Jiri Kosina69102312014-08-06 16:08:43 -0700748
Andi Kleen1873e872012-03-28 11:51:18 -0700749ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
750# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
751# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
752# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
753# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
754KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
755 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
756 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
757endif
758
Mike Frysinger08f67462009-06-04 16:29:08 -0700759ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
Masahiro Yamadaa83e4ca2020-02-17 00:19:36 +0900760KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wframe-larger-than=$(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN)
Andi Kleen35bb5b12008-02-22 15:15:03 +0100761endif
762
Masahiro Yamada893ab0042020-06-27 03:59:12 +0900763stackp-flags-y := -fno-stack-protector
Linus Torvalds050e9ba2018-06-14 12:21:18 +0900764stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR) := -fstack-protector
765stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG) := -fstack-protector-strong
Masahiro Yamada2a61f472018-05-28 18:22:00 +0900766
767KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
Sam Ravnborge06b8b92008-02-13 22:43:28 +0100768
Masahiro Yamada076f4212018-10-30 22:26:33 +0900769ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
Masahiro Yamadaa1494302019-05-10 23:10:09 +0900770KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -Qunused-arguments
771KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-format-invalid-specifier
772KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-gnu
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900773# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
774# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
775# See modpost pattern 2
Masahiro Yamadaa1494302019-05-10 23:10:09 +0900776KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-global-merge
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900777else
778
779# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
780# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
Masahiro Yamada9df3e7a2018-10-02 10:32:23 +0900781KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-but-set-variable
Nathan Chancellore2079e92019-08-26 17:41:55 -0700782
783# Warn about unmarked fall-throughs in switch statement.
784# Disabled for clang while comment to attribute conversion happens and
785# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/636 is discussed.
786KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wimplicit-fallthrough,)
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900787endif
788
Sodagudi Prasad0a5f4172018-02-06 15:46:51 -0800789KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700790ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200791KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700792else
Rabin Vincent7e9501f2010-08-10 19:20:53 +0100793# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
794# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
795# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
796# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
797# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
798ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200799KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700800endif
Rabin Vincent7e9501f2010-08-10 19:20:53 +0100801endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700802
glider@google.comf0fe00d2020-06-16 10:34:35 +0200803# Initialize all stack variables with a 0xAA pattern.
804ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN
Kees Cook709a9722019-04-10 08:48:31 -0700805KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern
806endif
807
glider@google.comf0fe00d2020-06-16 10:34:35 +0200808# Initialize all stack variables with a zero value.
809ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO
810# Future support for zero initialization is still being debated, see
811# https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45497. These flags are subject to being
812# renamed or dropped.
813KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ftrivial-auto-var-init=zero
814KBUILD_CFLAGS += -enable-trivial-auto-var-init-zero-knowing-it-will-be-removed-from-clang
815endif
816
Masahiro Yamada1e88e412019-02-10 15:51:00 +0900817DEBUG_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
Linus Torvalds2062afb2014-07-26 14:52:01 -0700818
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700819ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
Andi Kleen866ced92014-07-30 20:50:18 +0200820ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
Masahiro Yamada9d937442019-02-22 16:56:09 +0900821DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gsplit-dwarf
Andi Kleen866ced92014-07-30 20:50:18 +0200822else
Masahiro Yamada1e88e412019-02-10 15:51:00 +0900823DEBUG_CFLAGS += -g
Andi Kleen866ced92014-07-30 20:50:18 +0200824endif
Behan Webster22883282014-02-14 15:19:17 -0800825KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700826endif
Andi Kleenbfaf2dd2014-07-30 20:50:19 +0200827ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
Masahiro Yamada9d937442019-02-22 16:56:09 +0900828DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gdwarf-4
Andi Kleenbfaf2dd2014-07-30 20:50:19 +0200829endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700830
Andi Kleend6f4ceb2010-07-14 15:43:52 +0200831ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
Masahiro Yamada1e88e412019-02-10 15:51:00 +0900832DEBUG_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
Andi Kleene82c4bb2013-02-07 13:58:40 -0800833 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
Andi Kleend6f4ceb2010-07-14 15:43:52 +0200834endif
835
Nick Desaulniers10e68b022020-05-26 10:18:29 -0700836ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED
837DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gz=zlib
Arvind Sankar7b169942020-06-11 18:03:39 -0400838KBUILD_AFLAGS += -gz=zlib
Nick Desaulniers10e68b022020-05-26 10:18:29 -0700839KBUILD_LDFLAGS += --compress-debug-sections=zlib
840endif
841
Masahiro Yamada1e88e412019-02-10 15:51:00 +0900842KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(DEBUG_CFLAGS)
843export DEBUG_CFLAGS
844
Steven Rostedt606576c2008-10-06 19:06:12 -0400845ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
Vasily Gorbik07d04082018-08-06 15:17:44 +0200846ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
847 # gcc 5 supports generating the mcount tables directly
848 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,-mrecord-mcount),y)
849 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mrecord-mcount
850 export CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT := 1
851 endif
Vasily Gorbik2f4df002018-08-06 15:17:46 +0200852 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
853 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y)
854 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mnop-mcount
855 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
856 endif
857 endif
Steven Rostedta2546fa2011-02-09 13:15:59 -0500858endif
Steven Rostedta2546fa2011-02-09 13:15:59 -0500859ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
Vasily Gorbikf28bc3c2018-08-06 15:17:42 +0200860 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
861 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mfentry
862 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_FENTRY
863 endif
Steven Rostedta2546fa2011-02-09 13:15:59 -0500864endif
Vasily Gorbikf28bc3c2018-08-06 15:17:42 +0200865export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
866KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
867KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
Steven Rostedt72441cb2010-10-13 17:12:30 -0400868ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
Steven Rostedtcf4db252010-10-14 23:32:44 -0400869 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
Steven Rostedt72441cb2010-10-13 17:12:30 -0400870 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
871 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
872 endif
873endif
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo16444a82008-05-12 21:20:42 +0200874endif
875
Sam Ravnborg91341d42008-01-21 21:31:44 +0100876# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
877ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
878KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
879endif
880
Masahiro Yamada90ad4052017-04-14 15:17:26 +0900881ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
Masahiro Yamadae85d1d62018-08-22 22:51:09 +0900882KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
883LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
Masahiro Yamada90ad4052017-04-14 15:17:26 +0900884endif
885
Miroslav Benes43bd3a92019-04-04 20:44:11 +0200886ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
887KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -flive-patching=inline-clone)
888endif
889
Sami Tolvanend08b9f02020-04-27 09:00:07 -0700890ifdef CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
891CC_FLAGS_SCS := -fsanitize=shadow-call-stack
892KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_SCS)
893export CC_FLAGS_SCS
894endif
895
Sam Ravnborge8e69932005-04-30 16:51:42 -0700896# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
Masahiro Yamadae08d6de2018-05-28 18:21:38 +0900897NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
Sam Ravnborge8e69932005-04-30 16:51:42 -0700898
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700899# warn about C99 declaration after statement
Masahiro Yamadaa33e7ae2018-10-01 18:44:37 +0900900KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wdeclaration-after-statement
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700901
Kees Cook0bb95f82018-06-25 15:59:34 -0700902# Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) should not be used anywhere in the kernel
Masahiro Yamada8289f912019-05-09 15:45:49 +0900903KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wvla
Kees Cook0bb95f82018-06-25 15:59:34 -0700904
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200905# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
Masahiro Yamadafb073a4b2018-10-01 18:44:36 +0900906KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700907
Stephen Rothwell217c3e02018-08-31 07:47:28 +1000908# disable stringop warnings in gcc 8+
909KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)
910
Linus Torvalds5c45de22020-05-09 14:30:29 -0700911# We'll want to enable this eventually, but it's not going away for 5.7 at least
912KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, zero-length-bounds)
Linus Torvalds44720992020-05-09 14:52:44 -0700913KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, array-bounds)
Linus Torvalds5a760212020-05-09 15:40:52 -0700914KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-overflow)
Linus Torvalds5c45de22020-05-09 14:30:29 -0700915
Linus Torvaldsadc71922020-05-09 15:45:21 -0700916# Another good warning that we'll want to enable eventually
917KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, restrict)
918
Linus Torvalds78a52552020-05-09 13:57:10 -0700919# Enabled with W=2, disabled by default as noisy
920KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, maybe-uninitialized)
921
Kirill Smelkovfe8d0a42009-04-09 15:34:34 +0400922# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
Linus Torvaldsa1378022009-07-12 11:25:04 -0700923KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
Linus Torvaldsd0115552009-03-19 15:53:19 -0700924
Daniel Borkmann87e0d4f2018-03-21 01:18:24 +0100925# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
926# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
927# need to disable it here generally.
928KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)
929
930# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
931# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
932KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)
933
Linus Torvalds3ce120b2017-12-29 17:34:43 -0800934# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
935KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
936
Andi Kleen8f7f5c92009-09-18 12:49:37 -0700937# conserve stack if available
938KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
939
Josh Triplettfe7c36c2013-12-23 13:56:06 -0800940# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
941KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
942
Daniel Wagnerea8daa72016-03-08 09:29:09 +0100943# enforce correct pointer usage
944KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
945
Kees Cookc834f0e2017-03-20 17:14:11 -0700946# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
947KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
948
Masahiro Yamadaa73619a2018-03-30 13:15:26 +0900949# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
950KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)
951
Seth Forshee29be86d2019-07-17 11:06:26 -0500952# ensure -fcf-protection is disabled when using retpoline as it is
953# incompatible with -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern
954ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
955KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none)
956endif
957
Masahiro Yamadae0fe0bb2020-08-02 00:00:49 +0900958# include additional Makefiles when needed
959include-y := scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
960include-$(CONFIG_KASAN) += scripts/Makefile.kasan
961include-$(CONFIG_KCSAN) += scripts/Makefile.kcsan
962include-$(CONFIG_UBSAN) += scripts/Makefile.ubsan
963include-$(CONFIG_KCOV) += scripts/Makefile.kcov
964include-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS) += scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
965
966include $(addprefix $(srctree)/, $(include-y))
Masahiro Yamadaa86fe352014-04-14 18:27:10 +0900967
Masahiro Yamada132305b2020-08-02 00:00:50 +0900968# scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins is intentionally included last.
969# Do not add $(call cc-option,...) below this line. When you build the kernel
970# from the clean source tree, the GCC plugins do not exist at this point.
Jason Baronbf5438fc2010-09-17 11:09:00 -0400971
Masahiro Yamada8cc7af72019-08-21 02:09:41 +0900972# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
973KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
974KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS)
975KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS)
Sam Ravnborg52bcc332007-10-15 22:03:58 +0200976
Masahiro Yamada89ff7131f2019-07-13 13:01:10 +0900977KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --build-id
978LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --build-id
Roland McGrath18991192007-07-19 01:48:40 -0700979
David Howells5d7d18f2009-03-04 11:59:07 -0800980ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
Andi Kleend79a2712009-09-16 22:36:55 +0200981LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
David Howells5d7d18f2009-03-04 11:59:07 -0800982endif
983
Peter Collingbourne5cf896f2019-07-31 18:18:42 -0700984ifeq ($(CONFIG_RELR),y)
985LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --pack-dyn-relocs=relr
986endif
987
Masahiro Yamada7f3a59d2020-04-29 12:45:14 +0900988# Align the bit size of userspace programs with the kernel
Masahiro Yamada7f58b482020-07-01 00:06:25 +0900989KBUILD_USERCFLAGS += $(filter -m32 -m64 --target=%, $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
990KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS += $(filter -m32 -m64 --target=%, $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
Masahiro Yamada7f3a59d2020-04-29 12:45:14 +0900991
Luc Van Oostenryck80591e62019-11-09 13:12:16 +0100992# make the checker run with the right architecture
993CHECKFLAGS += --arch=$(ARCH)
994
Luc Van Oostenryck145167652018-05-28 20:27:35 +0200995# insure the checker run with the right endianness
996CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)
997
Luc Van Oostenryck1f2f01b2018-05-30 22:48:38 +0200998# the checker needs the correct machine size
999CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)
1000
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001001# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001002# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001003# set in the environment
1004# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
1005# this default value
1006export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
1007
1008#
1009# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
1010# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
1011export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
1012
1013#
Jason Cooperf4d4ffc2013-12-01 23:56:28 +00001014# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
1015# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
1016# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
1017#
1018export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
1019
1020#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001021# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
1022# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001023# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001024#
1025
Sam Ravnborgdf9df032006-01-16 12:46:07 +01001026MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001027export MODLIB
1028
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -04001029#
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +09001030# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
1031# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
1032# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
1033# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +01001034
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -04001035ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
1036ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +01001037mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -04001038else
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +01001039mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -04001040endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
1041else
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +01001042mod_strip_cmd = true
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -04001043endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
1044export mod_strip_cmd
1045
Bertrand Jacquinbeb50df2014-08-27 20:31:56 +09301046# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
1047# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
1048# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
1049
1050mod_compress_cmd = true
1051ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
1052 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
Denis Efremove4a42c82020-06-08 12:59:44 +03001053 mod_compress_cmd = $(KGZIP) -n -f
Bertrand Jacquinbeb50df2014-08-27 20:31:56 +09301054 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
1055 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
Denis Efremov8dfb61d2020-06-05 10:39:55 +03001056 mod_compress_cmd = $(XZ) -f
Bertrand Jacquinbeb50df2014-08-27 20:31:56 +09301057 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
1058endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
1059export mod_compress_cmd
1060
Michal Marekd9d8d7e2013-01-25 13:41:31 +10301061ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
David Woodhouse3ee550f2015-08-14 16:17:16 +01001062$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
1063
1064mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
Rusty Russelle2a666d2012-10-19 11:53:15 +10301065else
1066mod_sign_cmd = true
1067endif
1068export mod_sign_cmd
1069
Rolf Eike Beer056d28d2019-03-26 12:48:39 -05001070HOST_LIBELF_LIBS = $(shell pkg-config libelf --libs 2>/dev/null || echo -lelf)
1071
Jiri Olsa33a57ce2020-07-11 23:53:22 +02001072has_libelf = $(call try-run,\
1073 echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null $(HOST_LIBELF_LIBS) -,1,0)
1074
Josh Poimboeuf9f0c18a2017-02-15 12:21:17 -06001075ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
Josh Poimboeuf9f0c18a2017-02-15 12:21:17 -06001076 ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
1077 objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
1078 else
Josh Poimboeuf9f0c18a2017-02-15 12:21:17 -06001079 SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
1080 export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
1081 endif
1082endif
1083
Jiri Olsa33a57ce2020-07-11 23:53:22 +02001084ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF
1085 ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
1086 resolve_btfids_target := tools/bpf/resolve_btfids FORCE
1087 else
1088 ERROR_RESOLVE_BTFIDS := 1
1089 endif
1090endif
1091
Masahiro Yamadae00d8882019-01-15 16:19:00 +09001092PHONY += prepare0
Rusty Russelle2a666d2012-10-19 11:53:15 +10301093
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001094export MODORDER := $(extmod-prefix)modules.order
Masahiro Yamadabc35d4b2019-10-29 21:38:08 +09001095export MODULES_NSDEPS := $(extmod-prefix)modules.nsdeps
Masahiro Yamada47801c92019-08-02 19:23:58 +09001096
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001097ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
David Howellscfc411e2015-08-14 15:20:41 +01001098core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001099
Masahiro Yamada23febe32020-06-01 14:56:57 +09001100vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001101 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
Masahiro Yamada95fb6312020-06-01 14:56:58 +09001102 $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001103
Masahiro Yamada1eaca4b2019-04-27 12:33:37 +09001104vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) Documentation \
Masahiro Yamada23febe32020-06-01 14:56:57 +09001105 $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(core-) \
Masahiro Yamada95fb6312020-06-01 14:56:58 +09001106 $(drivers-) $(libs-))))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001107
Masahiro Yamadab2c88552020-06-01 14:57:00 +09001108subdir-modorder := $(addsuffix modules.order,$(filter %/, \
1109 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) \
1110 $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001111
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001112build-dirs := $(vmlinux-dirs)
Masahiro Yamada76cd3062019-08-11 00:53:05 +09001113clean-dirs := $(vmlinux-alldirs)
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001114
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +02001115# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
Masahiro Yamadaf0d50ca2020-06-01 14:56:59 +09001116KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(head-y) $(patsubst %/,%/built-in.a, $(core-y))
1117KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(addsuffix built-in.a, $(filter %/, $(libs-y)))
1118ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1119KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(filter %/, $(libs-y)))
1120KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(filter-out %/, $(libs-y))
1121else
1122KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(patsubst %/,%/lib.a, $(libs-y))
1123endif
1124KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(patsubst %/,%/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
1125
1126export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS
Sam Ravnborg95698572012-05-05 10:18:40 +02001127export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
Masahiro Yamada85f0ae72019-09-21 22:18:46 +09001128# used by scripts/Makefile.package
Masahiro Yamada233c7412019-05-16 01:18:54 +09001129export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) LICENSES arch include scripts tools)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001130
Masahiro Yamadad151e972019-01-17 09:10:04 +09001131vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001132
Masahiro Yamada3fdc7d32018-03-16 16:37:15 +09001133# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
1134PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
Nicolas Pitre2441e782016-04-22 15:25:00 -04001135ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
Masahiro Yamada1f50b802018-03-16 16:37:13 +09001136# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
1137# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
1138# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
Masahiro Yamadafb2d99b2020-05-31 19:11:39 +09001139KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1140
1141autoksyms_recursive: descend modules.order
1142 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
1143 "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
Masahiro Yamada1f50b802018-03-16 16:37:13 +09001144endif
1145
Masahiro Yamada07a422b2018-03-16 16:37:12 +09001146autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)
1147
Quentin Perret88694cf2020-02-28 17:20:15 +00001148quiet_cmd_autoksyms_h = GEN $@
1149 cmd_autoksyms_h = mkdir -p $(dir $@); \
1150 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gen_autoksyms.sh $@
1151
Masahiro Yamada07a422b2018-03-16 16:37:12 +09001152$(autoksyms_h):
Quentin Perret88694cf2020-02-28 17:20:15 +00001153 $(call cmd,autoksyms_h)
Nicolas Pitre23121ca2016-01-26 21:50:18 -05001154
Nicholas Pigginfbe6e372016-08-24 22:29:21 +10001155ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
1156
1157# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
Cao jin312a3d02017-08-02 10:31:06 +08001158cmd_link-vmlinux = \
Masahiro Yamada3ec8a5b2020-07-02 04:29:36 +09001159 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< "$(LD)" "$(KBUILD_LDFLAGS)" "$(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)"; \
Nicholas Pigginfbe6e372016-08-24 22:29:21 +10001160 $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
Nicolas Pitre2441e782016-04-22 15:25:00 -04001161
Masahiro Yamada3fdc7d32018-03-16 16:37:15 +09001162vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +02001163 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
Sam Ravnborg741f98f2007-07-17 10:54:06 +02001164
Masahiro Yamada392885e2018-11-30 10:05:22 +09001165targets := vmlinux
1166
Masahiro Yamada38385f82014-04-28 16:26:18 +09001167# The actual objects are generated when descending,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001168# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
Masahiro Yamadab2c88552020-06-01 14:57:00 +09001169$(sort $(vmlinux-deps) $(subdir-modorder)): descend ;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001170
Masahiro Yamadaba97df42019-01-03 10:16:54 +09001171filechk_kernel.release = \
Michal Marek0d0e7712013-07-11 15:34:51 +02001172 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
Michal Marek0d0e7712013-07-11 15:34:51 +02001173
Geert Uytterhoeven83a35e32013-06-28 11:27:31 +02001174# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
Masahiro Yamada24512792019-04-07 19:03:18 +09001175include/config/kernel.release: FORCE
Michal Marek0d0e7712013-07-11 15:34:51 +02001176 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
Sam Ravnborgcb584552006-01-09 21:20:34 +01001177
Masahiro Yamadad8821622018-03-16 16:37:11 +09001178# Additional helpers built in scripts/
1179# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
1180# in parallel
1181PHONY += scripts
Masahiro Yamada60df1ae2018-11-29 12:13:24 +09001182scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc
Masahiro Yamadad8821622018-03-16 16:37:11 +09001183 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
Sam Ravnborgcb584552006-01-09 21:20:34 +01001184
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001185# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001186# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1187# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1188# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1189# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001190
Masahiro Yamadaa5139fb2019-08-22 13:46:12 +09001191PHONY += prepare archprepare
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001192
Masahiro Yamada36de0772019-08-22 13:46:13 +09001193archprepare: outputmakefile archheaders archscripts scripts include/config/kernel.release \
Masahiro Yamada3044dd02020-05-01 15:01:41 +09001194 asm-generic $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
1195 include/generated/autoconf.h
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001196
Masahiro Yamada65bba042018-11-29 11:58:50 +09001197prepare0: archprepare
Masahiro Yamada60df1ae2018-11-29 12:13:24 +09001198 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/mod
Sam Ravnborg8d36a622005-09-10 21:05:36 +02001199 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
Sam Ravnborg86feeaa2005-09-09 19:28:28 +02001200
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001201# All the preparing..
Jiri Olsa33a57ce2020-07-11 23:53:22 +02001202prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool prepare-resolve_btfids
Josh Poimboeufb9ab5eb2016-02-28 22:22:42 -06001203
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +09001204# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
Masahiro Yamada7d0e5c22018-12-05 20:28:04 +09001205asm-generic := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic obj
1206
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +09001207PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1208asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
Masahiro Yamada037fc332019-03-17 11:01:09 +09001209 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm \
1210 generic=include/asm-generic
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +09001211uapi-asm-generic:
Masahiro Yamada037fc332019-03-17 11:01:09 +09001212 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm \
1213 generic=include/uapi/asm-generic
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +09001214
Jiri Olsa33a57ce2020-07-11 23:53:22 +02001215PHONY += prepare-objtool prepare-resolve_btfids
Josh Poimboeuf3b27a0c2016-03-03 11:39:30 -06001216prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
Masahiro Yamadaef7cfd02018-12-18 14:25:41 +09001217ifeq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
1218ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
1219 @echo "error: Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1220 @false
1221else
1222 @echo "warning: Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1223endif
1224endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001225
Jiri Olsa33a57ce2020-07-11 23:53:22 +02001226prepare-resolve_btfids: $(resolve_btfids_target)
1227ifeq ($(ERROR_RESOLVE_BTFIDS),1)
1228 @echo "error: Cannot resolve BTF IDs for CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1229 @false
1230endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001231# Generate some files
1232# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1233
1234# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1235# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1236
1237uts_len := 64
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001238define filechk_utsrelease.h
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001239 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001240 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1241 exit 1; \
1242 fi; \
Masahiro Yamadaad774082018-12-31 17:24:09 +09001243 echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001244endef
1245
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001246define filechk_version.h
Masahiro Yamadaad774082018-12-31 17:24:09 +09001247 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
Jesper Juhl450c6072012-02-16 22:49:15 +01001248 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
Masahiro Yamadaad774082018-12-31 17:24:09 +09001249 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))'
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001250endef
1251
Masahiro Yamada43fee2b2018-07-25 14:16:11 +09001252$(version_h): FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001253 $(call filechk,version.h)
Michal Marek223c24a2014-11-27 16:13:17 +01001254 $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001255
Sam Ravnborg273b2812009-10-18 00:52:28 +02001256include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001257 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1258
Vegard Nossum179efcb2008-12-16 12:33:43 +01001259PHONY += headerdep
1260headerdep:
Peter Foley9663d982011-04-26 17:17:11 -04001261 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1262 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
Vegard Nossum179efcb2008-12-16 12:33:43 +01001263
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001264# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001265# Kernel headers
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001266
Sam Ravnborge6883b12008-06-05 16:43:46 +02001267#Default location for installed headers
1268export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1269
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +09001270quiet_cmd_headers_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include
1271 cmd_headers_install = \
1272 mkdir -p $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH); \
1273 rsync -mrl --include='*/' --include='*\.h' --exclude='*' \
1274 usr/include $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)
David Woodhouse6d716272006-09-24 22:16:03 +01001275
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001276PHONY += headers_install
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +09001277headers_install: headers
1278 $(call cmd,headers_install)
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001279
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001280PHONY += archheaders archscripts
1281
Masahiro Yamadaa5bae542019-06-04 19:14:04 +09001282hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001283
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +09001284PHONY += headers
1285headers: $(version_h) scripts_unifdef uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +09001286 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
David Howells10b63952012-10-02 18:01:57 +01001287 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
Masahiro Yamadad5470d12019-06-04 19:14:03 +09001288 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
1289 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi
Mike Frysinger1f857122007-02-14 00:33:02 -08001290
Masahiro Yamada7ecaf062019-11-07 16:14:41 +09001291# Deprecated. It is no-op now.
David Woodhouse68475352006-06-18 12:02:10 +01001292PHONY += headers_check
Masahiro Yamada7ecaf062019-11-07 16:14:41 +09001293headers_check:
1294 @:
David Woodhouse68475352006-06-18 12:02:10 +01001295
Masahiro Yamadae949f4c2019-06-04 19:13:59 +09001296ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +09001297prepare: headers
Masahiro Yamadae949f4c2019-06-04 19:13:59 +09001298endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001299
Masahiro Yamadabdd77142019-06-04 19:14:01 +09001300PHONY += scripts_unifdef
1301scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic
1302 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef
1303
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001304# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001305# Kernel selftest
1306
1307PHONY += kselftest
1308kselftest:
Shuah Khan2bc84522017-09-06 16:44:35 -06001309 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001310
Shuah Khan17eac6c2019-09-26 16:40:14 -06001311kselftest-%: FORCE
1312 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests $*
Wang Longdcb825a2015-10-08 02:41:18 +00001313
Bamvor Jian Zhang3d6dee72016-01-08 15:27:34 +08001314PHONY += kselftest-merge
1315kselftest-merge:
1316 $(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
Dan Rue6d3db462019-05-20 10:16:14 -05001317 $(Q)find $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests -name config | \
1318 xargs $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh -m $(objtree)/.config
Masahiro Yamada3e4c6942019-08-21 16:03:48 +09001319 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
Bamvor Jian Zhang3d6dee72016-01-08 15:27:34 +08001320
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001321# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001322# Devicetree files
1323
1324ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/),)
1325dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts
1326endif
1327
1328ifneq ($(dtstree),)
1329
Masahiro Yamadaa5139fb2019-08-22 13:46:12 +09001330%.dtb: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001331 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@
1332
Masahiro Yamadac473a8d2020-02-23 04:04:34 +09001333PHONY += dtbs dtbs_install dtbs_check
Masahiro Yamadab5154bf2020-03-04 12:20:36 +09001334dtbs: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001335 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree)
1336
Masahiro Yamadab5154bf2020-03-04 12:20:36 +09001337ifneq ($(filter dtbs_check, $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamadae10c4322020-03-04 12:20:37 +09001338export CHECK_DTBS=y
Masahiro Yamadab5154bf2020-03-04 12:20:36 +09001339dtbs: dt_binding_check
1340endif
1341
Masahiro Yamadab5154bf2020-03-04 12:20:36 +09001342dtbs_check: dtbs
Rob Herring4f0e3a52018-09-06 13:26:07 -05001343
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001344dtbs_install:
Masahiro Yamada2431f222020-03-07 02:08:51 +09001345 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=$(dtstree) dst=$(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001346
1347ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
1348all: dtbs
1349endif
1350
1351endif
1352
1353PHONY += scripts_dtc
1354scripts_dtc: scripts_basic
1355 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc
1356
Masahiro Yamadae10c4322020-03-04 12:20:37 +09001357ifneq ($(filter dt_binding_check, $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
1358export CHECK_DT_BINDING=y
1359endif
1360
Masahiro Yamadac473a8d2020-02-23 04:04:34 +09001361PHONY += dt_binding_check
Rob Herring4f0e3a52018-09-06 13:26:07 -05001362dt_binding_check: scripts_dtc
1363 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/devicetree/bindings
1364
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001365# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001366# Modules
1367
1368ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1369
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001370# By default, build modules as well
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001371
Michal Marek73d13932010-03-10 12:28:58 +01001372all: modules
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001373
Masahiro Yamada4b50c8c2020-05-31 17:47:06 +09001374# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
1375# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
1376# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
1377ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
1378 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
1379endif
1380
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +09001381# Build modules
Tejun Heo551559e2007-12-07 21:04:30 +09001382#
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +09001383# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1384# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1385# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001386
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001387PHONY += modules
Masahiro Yamada84517912020-05-11 13:21:49 +09001388modules: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules_check
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001389 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001390
Masahiro Yamada84517912020-05-11 13:21:49 +09001391PHONY += modules_check
1392modules_check: modules.order
1393 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/modules-check.sh $<
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001394
Masahiro Yamadab2c88552020-06-01 14:57:00 +09001395cmd_modules_order = $(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(real-prereqs) > $@
1396
1397modules.order: $(subdir-modorder) FORCE
1398 $(call if_changed,modules_order)
1399
1400targets += modules.order
Michal Mareka6c36632010-03-08 10:07:12 +01001401
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001402# Target to prepare building external modules
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001403PHONY += modules_prepare
Masahiro Yamada059bc9fc2018-11-29 12:56:30 +09001404modules_prepare: prepare
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001405
1406# Target to install modules
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001407PHONY += modules_install
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001408modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1409
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001410PHONY += _modinst_
Masahiro Yamada2c6d9632020-06-20 00:09:55 +09001411_modinst_:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001412 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1413 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1414 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
Masahiro Yamada8e9b4662017-08-20 15:04:11 +09001415 @ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001416 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1417 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
Michal Marek7e1c0472014-04-25 17:29:45 +02001418 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001419 fi
Masahiro Yamada1bd9a462019-07-17 15:17:50 +09001420 @sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.order > $(MODLIB)/modules.order
Masahiro Yamada2c6d9632020-06-20 00:09:55 +09001421 @cp -f modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
1422 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin.modinfo $(MODLIB)/
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001423 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001424
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001425# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001426# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1427# boot script depmod is the master version.
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001428PHONY += _modinst_post
Linus Torvalds6d128e12013-07-10 19:02:51 -07001429_modinst_post: _modinst_
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001430 $(call cmd,depmod)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001431
Josh Boyerd890f512012-11-05 09:09:24 +10301432ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1433PHONY += modules_sign
1434modules_sign:
1435 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1436endif
1437
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001438else # CONFIG_MODULES
1439
1440# Modules not configured
1441# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1442
Masahiro Yamada612e47c2016-03-13 09:39:22 +09001443PHONY += modules modules_install
1444modules modules_install:
Michal Marek5369f552012-07-07 23:04:40 +02001445 @echo >&2
1446 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1447 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1448 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1449 @echo >&2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001450 @exit 1
1451
1452endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1453
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001454###
1455# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1456# make clean Delete most generated files
1457# Leave enough to build external modules
1458# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1459# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1460
1461# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
Masahiro Yamada269a5352020-06-01 14:57:11 +09001462CLEAN_FILES += include/ksym vmlinux.symvers \
Masahiro Yamada0663c682020-05-04 17:08:07 +09001463 modules.builtin modules.builtin.modinfo modules.nsdeps
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001464
1465# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
Masahiro Yamada0663c682020-05-04 17:08:07 +09001466MRPROPER_FILES += include/config include/generated \
Masahiro Yamada46a63d42019-08-21 16:02:02 +09001467 arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated .tmp_objdiff \
Masahiro Yamada0663c682020-05-04 17:08:07 +09001468 debian snap tar-install \
1469 .config .config.old .version \
Masahiro Yamada46457132019-07-15 23:01:49 +09001470 Module.symvers \
David Woodhousefb117942015-07-20 21:16:30 +01001471 signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 \
1472 x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
Masahiro Yamada46a63d42019-08-21 16:02:02 +09001473 signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py \
1474 *.spec
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001475
Masahiro Yamada46457132019-07-15 23:01:49 +09001476# Directories & files removed with 'make distclean'
Masahiro Yamada46457132019-07-15 23:01:49 +09001477DISTCLEAN_FILES += tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS
1478
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001479# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1480#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001481clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001482
Masahiro Yamada76cd3062019-08-11 00:53:05 +09001483PHONY += archclean vmlinuxclean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001484
Pawel Mollbd1ee802012-10-29 11:23:02 +00001485vmlinuxclean:
1486 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
Nicholas Pigginfbe6e372016-08-24 22:29:21 +10001487 $(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
Pawel Mollbd1ee802012-10-29 11:23:02 +00001488
1489clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001490
1491# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1492#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001493mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
Mauro Carvalho Chehabcb43fb52017-05-14 11:50:01 -03001494mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001495
Masahiro Yamadab421b8a2019-01-14 17:29:29 +09001496PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001497$(mrproper-dirs):
1498 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1499
Masahiro Yamadab421b8a2019-01-14 17:29:29 +09001500mrproper: clean $(mrproper-dirs)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001501 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1502
1503# distclean
1504#
Masahiro Yamada46457132019-07-15 23:01:49 +09001505distclean: rm-files := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_FILES))
1506
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001507PHONY += distclean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001508
1509distclean: mrproper
Masahiro Yamada46457132019-07-15 23:01:49 +09001510 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001511 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001512 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
Masahiro Yamadaf78271d2017-01-22 23:02:32 +09001513 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1514 -o -name 'core' \) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001515 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1516
1517
1518# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1519# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001520
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melobafb6742010-06-07 07:44:25 -03001521%src-pkg: FORCE
Masahiro Yamada000ec952019-08-21 16:02:04 +09001522 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
Zach Brown031ecc62006-06-08 22:12:37 -07001523%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
Masahiro Yamada000ec952019-08-21 16:02:04 +09001524 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001525
1526# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1527# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1528
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001529boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
Konstantin Khlebnikova1e7b7b2014-10-28 17:18:20 +04001530boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001531board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1532board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001533
Masahiro Yamadafe69b422016-03-13 09:39:55 +09001534PHONY += help
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001535help:
1536 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
Samuel Tardieu5ea084e2006-12-12 19:09:40 +01001537 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
Jesper Juhl5cc8d242006-09-24 14:01:08 +02001538 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
Samuel Tardieu5ea084e2006-12-12 19:09:40 +01001539 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
Jesper Juhl5cc8d242006-09-24 14:01:08 +02001540 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001541 @echo ''
1542 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1543 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1544 @echo ''
1545 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1546 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1547 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1548 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
Bodo Eggert9cc5d742005-11-23 20:11:34 +01001549 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001550 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
Wang YanQing40ab87a42015-12-11 00:35:19 +08001551 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
Vinícius Tinti433db3e2017-04-24 13:04:58 -07001552 @echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1553 @echo ' (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
Joe Perches62718972010-01-13 09:31:44 -08001554 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1555 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
Sam Ravnborg155ad602005-07-07 17:56:08 -07001556 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
Robert P. J. Dayc4d5ee62009-04-24 12:35:23 -04001557 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001558 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1559 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
Jianbin Kangf4ed1002011-01-14 20:07:05 +08001560 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
Michal Marek3f1d9a62014-07-11 15:57:24 +02001561 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1562 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1563 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +02001564 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
Geert Uytterhoeven59df3232007-01-29 13:47:01 +01001565 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +02001566 echo ''
Randy Dunlap31b8cc82017-05-08 15:55:08 -07001567 @echo 'Static analysers:'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001568 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1569 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
Sam Ravnborgaa025e72007-11-14 21:34:55 +01001570 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
Randy Dunlapec2d9872007-11-04 12:01:55 -08001571 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
Adrian Bunk295ac052007-08-24 23:04:56 +02001572 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001573 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
Masahiro Yamada7f855fc82017-11-14 18:47:20 +09001574 @echo ' coccicheck - Check with Coccinelle'
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001575 @echo ''
Matthias Maennicheb8305a2019-09-06 11:32:32 +01001576 @echo 'Tools:'
1577 @echo ' nsdeps - Generate missing symbol namespace dependencies'
1578 @echo ''
Randy Dunlap31b8cc82017-05-08 15:55:08 -07001579 @echo 'Kernel selftest:'
Shuah Khane51d8da2020-03-30 12:07:11 -06001580 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest'
1581 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1582 @echo ' running kselftest on it'
1583 @echo ' Run as root for full coverage'
1584 @echo ' kselftest-all - Build kernel selftest'
1585 @echo ' kselftest-install - Build and install kernel selftest'
1586 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
1587 @echo ' kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of'
1588 @echo ' kselftest to existing .config.'
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001589 @echo ''
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001590 @$(if $(dtstree), \
1591 echo 'Devicetree:'; \
Stephen Boyd7aa8dd912019-08-13 11:38:25 -07001592 echo '* dtbs - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'; \
1593 echo ' dtbs_install - Install dtbs to $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)'; \
1594 echo ' dt_binding_check - Validate device tree binding documents'; \
1595 echo ' dtbs_check - Validate device tree source files';\
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001596 echo '')
1597
Randy Dunlap31b8cc82017-05-08 15:55:08 -07001598 @echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1599 @echo ' use "make tools/help"'
1600 @echo ' or "cd tools; make help"'
1601 @echo ''
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001602 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
Masahiro Yamada000ec952019-08-21 16:02:04 +09001603 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package help
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001604 @echo ''
1605 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
Mauro Carvalho Chehabcb43fb52017-05-14 11:50:01 -03001606 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001607 @echo ''
Andres Salomon01dee182008-04-25 22:34:58 -04001608 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001609 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
Andres Salomon01dee182008-04-25 22:34:58 -04001610 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001611 @echo ''
1612 @$(if $(boards), \
1613 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
Geert Uytterhoeven42344482019-10-25 13:53:05 +02001614 printf " %-27s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001615 echo '')
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001616 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1617 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1618 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1619 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1620 echo '')
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001621
1622 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
Sam Ravnborg45d506b2006-08-08 21:35:14 +02001623 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001624 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
Geert Uytterhoevena64c0442019-10-25 13:52:32 +02001625 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK'
1626 @echo ' (sparse by default)'
Dustin Kirkland701842e2006-05-23 15:57:23 -05001627 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
Ingo Molnaraf07ce32011-06-16 13:26:23 +02001628 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
Masahiro Yamadae27128d2019-09-01 01:25:55 +09001629 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra build checks, n=1,2,3 where'
Sam Ravnborg28bc20d2011-04-27 22:15:27 +02001630 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1631 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1632 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
Michal Mareka6de5532011-04-29 14:45:31 +02001633 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001634 @echo ''
1635 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1636 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1637
1638
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001639help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1640
1641help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1642
Michal Marekfbae4d52014-11-28 13:31:43 +01001643boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001644
1645$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1646 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1647 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1648 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1649 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1650 echo '')
1651
1652
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001653# Documentation targets
1654# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jani Nikulae8939222017-10-09 18:26:15 +03001655DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1656 linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
Jani Nikula22cba312016-05-19 15:14:05 +03001657PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
Masahiro Yamadabc7b752a2019-08-22 02:33:21 +09001658$(DOC_TARGETS):
Mauro Carvalho Chehabcb43fb52017-05-14 11:50:01 -03001659 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001660
Masahiro Yamada67274c02019-02-19 18:33:02 +09001661# Misc
1662# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1663
1664PHONY += scripts_gdb
Masahiro Yamada7a739ce2019-06-04 19:13:57 +09001665scripts_gdb: prepare0
Masahiro Yamada1e5ff842019-02-19 18:33:04 +09001666 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gdb
Masahiro Yamada8d2e5202019-02-19 18:33:05 +09001667 $(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
Masahiro Yamada67274c02019-02-19 18:33:02 +09001668
1669ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
1670all: scripts_gdb
1671endif
1672
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001673else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1674
1675###
1676# External module support.
1677# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1678# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1679# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1680# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1681# be used.
1682#
1683# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1684# modules.
1685# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1686# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1687# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1688# make M=dir modules_install
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001689# Install the modules built in the module directory
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001690# Assumes install directory is already created
1691
1692# We are always building modules
1693KBUILD_MODULES := 1
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001694
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001695build-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
1696PHONY += modules
Masahiro Yamada48a0f722020-06-01 14:57:14 +09001697modules: descend
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001698 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001699
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001700PHONY += modules_install
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001701modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
Adrian Bunke6304662006-02-14 15:58:15 +01001702
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001703install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1704PHONY += _emodinst_
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001705_emodinst_:
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001706 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001707 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001708
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001709PHONY += _emodinst_post
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001710_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1711 $(call cmd,depmod)
1712
Masahiro Yamada76cd3062019-08-11 00:53:05 +09001713clean-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
Masahiro Yamadabc35d4b2019-10-29 21:38:08 +09001714clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/modules.nsdeps
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001715
Masahiro Yamadafe69b422016-03-13 09:39:55 +09001716PHONY += help
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001717help:
1718 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1719 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1720 @echo ''
1721 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1722 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1723 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1724 @echo ''
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001725
Masahiro Yamada059bc9fc2018-11-29 12:56:30 +09001726PHONY += prepare
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001727endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1728
Masahiro Yamadab1fbfcb2019-11-18 13:52:47 +09001729# Single targets
1730# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1731# To build individual files in subdirectories, you can do like this:
1732#
1733# make foo/bar/baz.s
1734#
1735# The supported suffixes for single-target are listed in 'single-targets'
1736#
1737# To build only under specific subdirectories, you can do like this:
1738#
1739# make foo/bar/baz/
1740
1741ifdef single-build
1742
1743# .ko is special because modpost is needed
1744single-ko := $(sort $(filter %.ko, $(MAKECMDGOALS)))
1745single-no-ko := $(sort $(patsubst %.ko,%.mod, $(MAKECMDGOALS)))
1746
1747$(single-ko): single_modpost
1748 @:
1749$(single-no-ko): descend
1750 @:
1751
1752ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1753# For the single build of in-tree modules, use a temporary file to avoid
1754# the situation of modules_install installing an invalid modules.order.
1755MODORDER := .modules.tmp
1756endif
1757
1758PHONY += single_modpost
1759single_modpost: $(single-no-ko)
1760 $(Q){ $(foreach m, $(single-ko), echo $(extmod-prefix)$m;) } > $(MODORDER)
1761 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1762
1763KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1764
1765export KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS := $(addprefix $(extmod-prefix), $(single-no-ko))
1766
1767# trim unrelated directories
1768build-dirs := $(foreach d, $(build-dirs), \
1769 $(if $(filter $(d)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)), $(d)))
1770
1771endif
1772
Masahiro Yamadab480fec2020-05-22 10:59:59 +09001773ifndef CONFIG_MODULES
1774KBUILD_MODULES :=
1775endif
1776
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001777# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(build-dirs)
1778# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1779# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1780# make menuconfig etc.
1781# Error messages still appears in the original language
1782PHONY += descend $(build-dirs)
1783descend: $(build-dirs)
1784$(build-dirs): prepare
Masahiro Yamadab1fbfcb2019-11-18 13:52:47 +09001785 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ \
Masahiro Yamada20b1be52020-07-08 01:35:08 +09001786 single-build=$(if $(filter-out $@/, $(filter $@/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS))),1) \
Masahiro Yamadab1fbfcb2019-11-18 13:52:47 +09001787 need-builtin=1 need-modorder=1
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001788
Masahiro Yamada76cd3062019-08-11 00:53:05 +09001789clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, $(clean-dirs))
1790PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1791$(clean-dirs):
1792 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1793
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001794clean: $(clean-dirs)
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001795 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
Kevin Cernekee43f67c92011-05-10 15:47:16 -07001796 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Masahiro Yamadaef46d9b2017-11-17 01:49:13 +09001797 \( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
Rob Herring4f0e3a52018-09-06 13:26:07 -05001798 -o -name '*.ko.*' \
1799 -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name '*.dt.yaml' \
Masahiro Yamadaef46d9b2017-11-17 01:49:13 +09001800 -o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
Masahiro Yamadabbc55bd2019-10-29 21:38:07 +09001801 -o -name '*.su' -o -name '*.mod' \
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001802 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
Masahiro Yamada9a8dfb32018-03-23 22:04:31 +09001803 -o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
Masahiro Yamada4fa8bc92018-03-23 22:04:37 +09001804 -o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001805 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
Masahiro Yamada8b41fc42019-12-19 17:33:29 +09001806 -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
Emese Revfy6b90bd42016-05-24 00:09:38 +02001807 -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
Vinícius Tinti433db3e2017-04-24 13:04:58 -07001808 -o -name '*.ll' \
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001809 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1810
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001811# Generate tags for editors
1812# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sam Ravnborga680eed2008-12-03 22:24:13 +01001813quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
Masahiro Yamada858805b2019-08-25 22:28:37 +09001814 cmd_tags = $(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001815
Jianbin Kangf4ed1002011-01-14 20:07:05 +08001816tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001817 $(call cmd,tags)
1818
Matthias Maennicheb8305a2019-09-06 11:32:32 +01001819# Script to generate missing namespace dependencies
1820# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1821
1822PHONY += nsdeps
Masahiro Yamadabff9c622019-10-29 21:38:06 +09001823nsdeps: export KBUILD_NSDEPS=1
Matthias Maennicheb8305a2019-09-06 11:32:32 +01001824nsdeps: modules
Masahiro Yamadabff9c622019-10-29 21:38:06 +09001825 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/nsdeps
Matthias Maennicheb8305a2019-09-06 11:32:32 +01001826
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001827# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1828# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1829
Peter Foley279f3dd2011-04-26 17:15:01 -04001830PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1831
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001832includecheck:
Peter Foley436f8762011-04-26 17:18:29 -04001833 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001834 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
Geert Uytterhoeven80007432007-11-05 11:51:44 +01001835 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001836
1837versioncheck:
Peter Foley2ee2d292011-04-26 17:19:28 -04001838 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001839 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
Geert Uytterhoeven80007432007-11-05 11:51:44 +01001840 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001841
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001842coccicheck:
Masahiro Yamada858805b2019-08-25 22:28:37 +09001843 $(Q)$(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001844
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001845namespacecheck:
1846 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1847
Adrian Bunk295ac052007-08-24 23:04:56 +02001848export_report:
1849 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1850
Mike Marciniszync398ff02013-06-24 08:48:37 -04001851PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
Jeff Dikee3ccf6e2006-09-27 01:50:37 -07001852
Jeff Dike011e3a92006-12-13 00:34:12 -08001853# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1854# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1855# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1856# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1857ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1858CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1859else
1860CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1861endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001862checkstack:
1863 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
Masahiro Yamada75dd4742019-07-06 12:07:11 +09001864 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001865
Amerigo Wang7b8ea532010-08-20 05:36:06 -04001866kernelrelease:
1867 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
Amerigo Wang01ab1782010-06-28 10:45:21 +08001868
Sam Ravnborgcb584552006-01-09 21:20:34 +01001869kernelversion:
Sam Ravnborg2244cbd2006-01-16 12:12:12 +01001870 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001871
Mike Marciniszync398ff02013-06-24 08:48:37 -04001872image_name:
1873 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1874
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001875# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
Masahiro Yamadaf47a23c2019-02-22 16:40:06 +09001876
1877ifeq ($(quiet),silent_)
1878tools_silent=s
1879endif
1880
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001881tools/: FORCE
David Howellsbf351822012-11-05 21:02:08 +00001882 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
Masahiro Yamada75dd4742019-07-06 12:07:11 +09001883 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001884
1885tools/%: FORCE
David Howellsbf351822012-11-05 21:02:08 +00001886 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
Masahiro Yamada75dd4742019-07-06 12:07:11 +09001887 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/ $*
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001888
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001889quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
Masahiro Yamada0663c682020-05-04 17:08:07 +09001890 cmd_rmfiles = rm -rf $(rm-files)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001891
Uwe Kleine-Königbc3c26f2008-04-21 22:53:56 +00001892# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001893quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
Michal Marek569658d2011-06-15 22:15:47 +02001894 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
Masahiro Yamada5a144a12018-05-09 16:23:48 +09001895 $(KERNELRELEASE)
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001896
Masahiro Yamada392885e2018-11-30 10:05:22 +09001897# read saved command lines for existing targets
1898existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001899
Masahiro Yamadab9999232019-02-22 16:40:08 +09001900-include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001901
SZ Lin (林上智)46b7c492020-03-01 00:09:58 +08001902endif # config-build
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +09001903endif # mixed-build
1904endif # need-sub-make
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001905
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001906PHONY += FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001907FORCE:
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001908
Ulf Magnussonbd412d82018-07-05 12:33:07 +09001909# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
Kirill Smelkovfe8d0a42009-04-09 15:34:34 +04001910# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001911.PHONY: $(PHONY)