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Greg Kroah-Hartmanb2441312017-11-01 15:07:57 +01001# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
Linus Torvaldsc517d832015-02-22 18:21:14 -08002VERSION = 4
Linus Torvalds7928b2c2018-02-11 15:04:29 -08003PATCHLEVEL = 16
Linus Torvalds55922c92011-05-29 17:43:36 -07004SUBLEVEL = 0
Linus Torvalds0c8efd62018-03-11 17:25:09 -07005EXTRAVERSION = -rc5
Linus Torvalds566cf872017-01-29 14:25:17 -08006NAME = Fearless Coyote
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007
8# *DOCUMENTATION*
9# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10# More info can be located in ./README
11# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13
Masahiro Yamadaba634ec2017-10-04 12:56:05 +090014# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
15PHONY := _all
16_all:
17
Masahiro Yamadaa436bb72015-03-27 20:43:36 +090018# o Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
19# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
20# o Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
21MAKEFLAGS += -rR --include-dir=$(CURDIR)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022
H. Peter Anvinc0513462009-12-17 06:56:11 -080023# Avoid funny character set dependencies
H. Peter Anvin06b5dc62009-12-17 15:51:37 -080024unexport LC_ALL
H. Peter Anvinc0513462009-12-17 06:56:11 -080025LC_COLLATE=C
26LC_NUMERIC=C
Michal Marek07105202010-01-08 12:25:37 +010027export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
H. Peter Anvinc0513462009-12-17 06:56:11 -080028
Borislav Petkovab7474e2013-11-11 15:27:43 +010029# Avoid interference with shell env settings
30unexport GREP_OPTIONS
31
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070032# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
33# to get the ordering right.
34#
35# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
36# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
37# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
38# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
39# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
40# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
41# is now up to date.
42#
43# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
44# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
45# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
46# prepare rule.
47
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020048# Beautify output
49# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
50#
51# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
52# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
53# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
54#
55# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
56# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
57#
58# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
59# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
60# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
61# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
62#
63# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
64# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
65#
66# $(Q)ln $@ :<
67#
68# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
69# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
70#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070071# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
72# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
73
Cheng Renquanb8b06182009-05-26 16:03:07 +080074ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
75 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070076endif
77ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
78 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
79endif
80
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020081ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
82 quiet =
83 Q =
84else
85 quiet=quiet_
86 Q = @
87endif
88
89# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
90# commands
91
Masahiro Yamada6f0fa582017-05-19 20:42:30 +090092ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020093 quiet=silent_
Josh Poimboeufe572d082017-01-18 22:16:55 -060094 tools_silent=s
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020095endif
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020096
97export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
98
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070099# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
100# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
101# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
102# 1) O=
103# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200104#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
106# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
107# where the output files shall be placed.
108# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
109# make
110#
111# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
112# variable.
113
Cao jinc4e6fff2017-06-30 10:45:43 +0800114# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now),
115# it is set on invocation of make with KBUILD_OUTPUT or O= specified.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700116ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
117
118# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
119# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
Cheng Renquanb8b06182009-05-26 16:03:07 +0800120ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
121 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700122endif
123
Sam Ravnborg1cacc9a2007-12-06 22:20:11 +0100124# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
125$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
126
Robert Jarzmik51193b72016-04-02 21:38:53 +0200127ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(CURDIR))), 1)
128 $(error main directory cannot contain spaces nor colons)
129endif
130
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700131ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700132# check that the output directory actually exists
133saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
Masahiro Yamada028568d2017-10-02 17:07:28 +0900134KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
Bjørn Forsman16f82592017-11-05 10:44:16 +0100135 && pwd)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
Masahiro Yamada1c9e70a2014-03-31 16:41:36 +0900137 $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138
Milton Miller0b357862007-09-21 18:09:02 -0500139PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
140
Sam Ravnborg1cacc9a2007-12-06 22:20:11 +0100141$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
Charles Keepax16f89092012-10-15 13:49:12 +0100142 @:
Milton Miller0b357862007-09-21 18:09:02 -0500143
Cao jinc4e6fff2017-06-30 10:45:43 +0800144# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
Masahiro Yamada2e8d6962016-03-13 09:13:55 +0900145sub-make:
Masahiro Yamada745a2542014-09-09 20:02:23 +0900146 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
Masahiro Yamadaaa55c8e2014-09-09 20:02:24 +0900147 -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700148
149# Leave processing to above invocation of make
150skip-makefile := 1
151endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
152endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
153
154# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
155ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
156
Masahiro Yamada7ff52572014-09-09 20:02:22 +0900157# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
158# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
159# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
160MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
161
Masahiro Yamadaaa55c8e2014-09-09 20:02:24 +0900162# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
163# C compilation.
164#
165# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
166# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
167# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
168#
Cao jin036db112017-03-24 17:03:17 +0800169# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
170# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
Masahiro Yamadaaa55c8e2014-09-09 20:02:24 +0900171
172ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
173 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
174endif
175ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
176 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
177endif
178
179# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
180# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
181# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
182ifdef SUBDIRS
183 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
184endif
185
186ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
187 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
188endif
189
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200190ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
191 # building in the source tree
192 srctree := .
193else
194 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
195 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
196 srctree := ..
197 else
198 srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
199 endif
200endif
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900201
202export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD KBUILD_SRC
203
Michal Marek7e1c0472014-04-25 17:29:45 +0200204objtree := .
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700205src := $(srctree)
206obj := $(objtree)
207
Mattia Dongili0f558c32006-02-19 13:50:37 +0100208VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209
Amerigo Wang11294232009-06-19 03:40:26 -0400210export srctree objtree VPATH
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700211
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900212# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
213# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
214# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
215# mixing *config targets and build targets.
216# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
217# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
218# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
219
220version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
221old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
222
223no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
224 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
225 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
226 kernelversion %src-pkg
227
228config-targets := 0
229mixed-targets := 0
230dot-config := 1
231
232ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
233 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
234 dot-config := 0
235 endif
236endif
237
238ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
239 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
240 config-targets := 1
241 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
242 mixed-targets := 1
243 endif
244 endif
245endif
246# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
247ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
248 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
249 mixed-targets := 1
250 endif
251endif
252
253ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
254# ===========================================================================
255# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
256# Handle them one by one.
257
258PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
259
260$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
261 @:
262
263__build_one_by_one:
264 $(Q)set -e; \
265 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
266 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
267 done
268
269else
270
271# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
272scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
273include scripts/Kbuild.include
274
275# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
276KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
277KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
278export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
279
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700280# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
281# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
282# line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
Masahiro Yamada38385f82014-04-28 16:26:18 +0900283# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700284# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
285
David Woodhouseffee0de2012-12-20 21:51:55 +0000286SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
287 -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700288 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
Linus Torvalds39990b52005-11-11 14:27:32 -0800289 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
Paul Mundt236b1952007-11-02 12:22:47 +0900290 -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
Palmer Dabbeltfbe934d2017-07-10 18:08:08 -0700291 -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ \
292 -e s/riscv.*/riscv/)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700293
294# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
295# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
296#
297# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
298# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
299# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
300# make ARCH=ia64
301# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
302# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
303
304# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
305# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
306# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
307# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
308# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
309# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
Roland McGrath84336462009-12-21 16:24:06 -0800310# A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
311# "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700312# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
313# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
Sam Ravnborg2331d1a2009-10-11 23:22:58 +0200314ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
Roland McGrath84336462009-12-21 16:24:06 -0800315CROSS_COMPILE ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700316
317# Architecture as present in compile.h
Thomas Gleixner6752ed92007-10-11 11:11:36 +0200318UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
319SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700320
Sam Ravnborgd746d642007-11-12 20:14:19 +0100321# Additional ARCH settings for x86
322ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
323 SRCARCH := x86
324endif
325ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
326 SRCARCH := x86
327endif
Sam Ravnborg74b469f2007-10-25 19:42:04 +0200328
Sam Ravnborg5e538792008-12-02 23:17:12 -0800329# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
Namhyung Kime69f58c2010-10-25 05:48:23 +0000330ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
331 SRCARCH := sparc
332endif
Sam Ravnborga439fe52008-07-27 23:00:59 +0200333ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
Sam Ravnborg5e538792008-12-02 23:17:12 -0800334 SRCARCH := sparc
Sam Ravnborga439fe52008-07-27 23:00:59 +0200335endif
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +0200336
Paul Mundt3cc000b2009-04-11 08:39:27 +0900337# Additional ARCH settings for sh
338ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
339 SRCARCH := sh
340endif
341
Chris Metcalf18aecc22011-05-04 14:38:26 -0400342# Additional ARCH settings for tile
Chris Metcalf6738d322011-05-25 15:24:00 -0400343ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
344 SRCARCH := tile
345endif
Chris Metcalf18aecc22011-05-04 14:38:26 -0400346ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
347 SRCARCH := tile
348endif
349
Roman Zippel14cdd3c2006-06-08 22:12:51 -0700350KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
Ben Gardiner41263fc2010-12-14 11:39:44 -0500351export KCONFIG_CONFIG
Roman Zippel14cdd3c2006-06-08 22:12:51 -0700352
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700353# SHELL used by kbuild
354CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
355 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
356 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
357
Uwe Kleine-Königd7f14c62017-07-09 20:02:36 +0200358HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS)
359HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS)
360HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS)
361
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200362HOSTCC = gcc
363HOSTCXX = g++
Uwe Kleine-Königd7f14c62017-07-09 20:02:36 +0200364HOSTCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
365 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS)
366HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS)
367HOSTLDFLAGS := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS)
368HOST_LOADLIBES := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700369
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700370# Make variables (CC, etc...)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700371AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
372LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
373CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
374CPP = $(CC) -E
375AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
376NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
377STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
378OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
379OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
Masahiro Yamada73a4f6d2017-12-10 01:02:28 +0900380LEX = flex
381YACC = bison
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700382AWK = awk
383GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
Sam Ravnborgcaa27b62009-07-20 21:37:11 +0200384INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700385DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700386PERL = perl
Masahiro Yamada011bf122014-07-18 13:40:11 +0900387PYTHON = python
Masahiro Yamadae9781b52018-03-13 18:12:02 +0900388PYTHON2 = python2
389PYTHON3 = python3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700390CHECK = sparse
391
Hannes Eder80a7d1d2008-12-27 22:38:44 +0100392CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
Luc Van Oostenryck6c49f352018-02-15 22:07:50 +0100393 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
Michal Marekb36fad62016-06-07 11:57:02 +0200394NOSTDINC_FLAGS =
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200395CFLAGS_MODULE =
396AFLAGS_MODULE =
397LDFLAGS_MODULE =
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700398CFLAGS_KERNEL =
399AFLAGS_KERNEL =
Michal Marekb36fad62016-06-07 11:57:02 +0200400LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700401
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100402# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
403USERINCLUDE := \
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +0900404 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
405 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100406 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
Arnd Bergmann3308b282016-06-15 17:45:45 +0200407 -I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100408 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
409
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700410# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
411# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100412LINUXINCLUDE := \
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +0900413 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
414 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100415 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
Masahiro Yamadaf8224f72017-06-06 16:15:28 +0900416 -I$(objtree)/include \
417 $(USERINCLUDE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700418
Masahiro Yamada433dc2e2017-10-12 18:22:25 +0900419KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200420KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
Arnd Bergmann8c970232017-07-26 15:36:23 +0200421 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar \
Floris Kraaka8735822009-06-15 08:54:02 +0300422 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
Kirill A. Shutemov51b97e32014-10-20 12:23:12 +0300423 -Wno-format-security \
Masahiro Yamada433dc2e2017-10-12 18:22:25 +0900424 -std=gnu89
425KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
Sam Ravnborg80c00ba2010-07-28 19:11:27 +0200426KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
427KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200428KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
429KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
430KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
Masahiro Yamada433dc2e2017-10-12 18:22:25 +0900431GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700432
Sam Ravnborg80ef88d2007-11-17 15:37:31 +0100433export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
Uwe Kleine-Königd7f14c62017-07-09 20:02:36 +0200434export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP HOSTLDFLAGS HOST_LOADLIBES
Masahiro Yamadae9781b52018-03-13 18:12:02 +0900435export MAKE LEX YACC AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON PYTHON2 PYTHON3 UTS_MACHINE
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200436export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700437
Sam Ravnborg06c50402007-10-15 22:17:25 +0200438export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
Andrey Konovalov0e410e12018-02-06 15:36:00 -0800439export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
440export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN
Sam Ravnborg222d3942007-10-15 21:59:31 +0200441export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200442export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
Sam Ravnborg80c00ba2010-07-28 19:11:27 +0200443export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
Michal Marek40df7592011-04-20 13:45:30 +0200444export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700445
446# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
447# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
448# even be read-only.
449export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
450
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700451# Files to ignore in find ... statements
452
Prarit Bhargavaae63b2d2014-02-06 07:51:42 -0500453export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
454 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
455 -prune -o
Jesper Juhl450c6072012-02-16 22:49:15 +0100456export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
457 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700458
459# ===========================================================================
460# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
461
Cao jin312a3d02017-08-02 10:31:06 +0800462# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500463PHONY += scripts_basic
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700464scripts_basic:
465 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
Steven Rostedt638adb02009-11-17 10:48:25 -0500466 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700467
Jan Beulichcd05e6b2005-09-06 11:47:04 +0200468# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
469scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
470
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500471PHONY += outputmakefile
Jan Beulichfd5f0cd2006-05-02 12:33:20 +0200472# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
473# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
474# output directory.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700475outputmakefile:
Jan Beulichfd5f0cd2006-05-02 12:33:20 +0200476ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
Andi Kleen92979992009-01-10 04:56:13 +0100477 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
Jan Beulichfd5f0cd2006-05-02 12:33:20 +0200478 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
479 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
480endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700481
Chris Friesae6b2892017-11-07 11:46:13 -0800482ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
483ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
484CLANG_TARGET := --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
485GCC_TOOLCHAIN := $(realpath $(dir $(shell which $(LD)))/..)
486endif
487ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
488CLANG_GCC_TC := --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
489endif
490KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC)
491KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC)
Chris Friesae6b2892017-11-07 11:46:13 -0800492endif
493
Peter Zijlstrad5028ba2018-02-06 09:46:13 +0100494RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
495RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
496RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
497export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
498
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700499ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
500# ===========================================================================
501# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
502# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
503
504# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
505# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
506# used for 'make defconfig'
Masahiro Yamadaa436bb72015-03-27 20:43:36 +0900507include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
Al Viro61bee202008-08-25 04:51:27 -0400508export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700509
Sam Ravnborg31110eb2008-12-13 23:00:45 +0100510config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
Sam Ravnborg31110eb2008-12-13 23:00:45 +0100511 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
512
513%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700514 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
515
516else
517# ===========================================================================
518# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
519# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
520
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900521# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
522# but instead _all depend on modules
523PHONY += all
524ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
525_all: all
526else
527_all: modules
528endif
529
530# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
531# Normally, just do built-in.
532
533KBUILD_MODULES :=
534KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
535
536# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
537# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
538# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
539# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
540
541ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
542 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
543endif
544
545# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
546# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
547# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
548
549ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
550 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
551endif
552
553ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
554 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
555endif
556
557export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
558
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700559ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
560# Additional helpers built in scripts/
561# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200562# in parallel
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500563PHONY += scripts
Andreas Schwaba54292f2013-04-09 19:57:00 +0200564scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
Emese Revfy6b90bd42016-05-24 00:09:38 +0200565 asm-generic gcc-plugins
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700566 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
567
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700568# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
569init-y := init/
Markus Trippelsdorfdf85b2d2017-09-16 11:01:16 +0200570drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700571net-y := net/
572libs-y := lib/
573core-y := usr/
Feng Wu37d9fe472015-09-22 16:47:29 +0800574virt-y := virt/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700575endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
576
577ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200578# Read in config
579-include include/config/auto.conf
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700580
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200581ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700582# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
583# oldconfig if changes are detected.
Roman Zippelc955cca2006-06-08 22:12:39 -0700584-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700585
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700586# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
Roman Zippel14cdd3c2006-06-08 22:12:51 -0700587$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700588
Ulf Magnusson61277982018-02-13 08:58:20 +0100589# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
590# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
591# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
Michal Marekbc081dd2009-12-07 16:38:33 +0100592include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
Masahiro Yamada911a91c2018-03-01 15:34:37 +0900593 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700594else
Sam Ravnborg264a2682009-10-18 00:49:24 +0200595# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200596# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
597PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
598
599include/config/auto.conf:
Sam Ravnborg264a2682009-10-18 00:49:24 +0200600 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
Michal Marek5369f552012-07-07 23:04:40 +0200601 echo >&2; \
602 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
603 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
604 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
605 echo >&2 ; \
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200606 /bin/false)
607
608endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
Roman Zippelc955cca2006-06-08 22:12:39 -0700609
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700610else
611# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
Roman Zippelc955cca2006-06-08 22:12:39 -0700612include/config/auto.conf: ;
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200613endif # $(dot-config)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700614
Nicolas Pitre86556392016-12-02 15:11:50 -0500615# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
616# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
617# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
618ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
619 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
620endif
621
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700622# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
623# command line.
624# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
Michal Marekc8447162010-06-03 10:54:58 +0200625# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700626all: vmlinux
627
Masahiro Yamada433dc2e2017-10-12 18:22:25 +0900628KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
629KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
630CFLAGS_GCOV := -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage -fno-tree-loop-im $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
Masahiro Yamada433dc2e2017-10-12 18:22:25 +0900631export CFLAGS_GCOV CFLAGS_KCOV
632
Michal Marek6dd3f132015-07-16 18:23:53 +0200633# The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
634# values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
635ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
636ARCH_AFLAGS :=
637ARCH_CFLAGS :=
Masahiro Yamadaa436bb72015-03-27 20:43:36 +0900638include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
Geert Uytterhoevena1c48bb2014-05-27 09:54:12 +0200639
640KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
Linus Torvaldsef6000b2016-10-12 10:23:41 -0700641KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
Linus Torvaldsbd664f62017-07-12 19:25:47 -0700642KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
643KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
644KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, int-in-bool-context)
Geert Uytterhoevena1c48bb2014-05-27 09:54:12 +0200645
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700646ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
Behan Webster6748cb32017-03-27 18:19:09 -0700647KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Oz,-Os)
648KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700649else
Arnd Bergmann815eb712016-04-25 17:35:28 +0200650ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
Arnd Bergmanna76bcf52016-11-10 17:44:44 +0100651KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
Arnd Bergmann815eb712016-04-25 17:35:28 +0200652else
653KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
654endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700655endif
656
Arnd Bergmanna76bcf52016-11-10 17:44:44 +0100657KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0409, \
658 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,))
659
Jiri Kosina69102312014-08-06 16:08:43 -0700660# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
661KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
662
Gleb Fotengauer-Malinovskiy7292ae32017-03-20 20:15:53 +0300663# check for 'asm goto'
Douglas Anderson4e562072017-10-16 10:12:46 -0700664ifeq ($(call shell-cached,$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)), y)
Gleb Fotengauer-Malinovskiy7292ae32017-03-20 20:15:53 +0300665 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
666 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
667endif
668
Victor Chibotarud677a4d2017-11-17 15:30:50 -0800669include scripts/Makefile.kcov
Emese Revfy6b90bd42016-05-24 00:09:38 +0200670include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
671
Andi Kleen1873e872012-03-28 11:51:18 -0700672ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
673# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
674# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
675# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
676# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
677KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
678 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
679 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
680endif
681
Mike Frysinger08f67462009-06-04 16:29:08 -0700682ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
Andi Kleen35bb5b12008-02-22 15:15:03 +0100683KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
684endif
685
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -0700686# This selects the stack protector compiler flag. Testing it is delayed
687# until after .config has been reprocessed, in the prepare-compiler-check
688# target.
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -0800689ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_AUTO
690 stackp-flag := $(call cc-option,-fstack-protector-strong,$(call cc-option,-fstack-protector))
691 stackp-name := AUTO
692else
Kees Cook87796572013-12-19 11:35:59 -0800693ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
Kees Cook19952a92013-12-19 11:35:58 -0800694 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -0700695 stackp-name := REGULAR
Jan Beulich6c15b322014-02-25 15:01:48 -0800696else
697ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
Kees Cook87796572013-12-19 11:35:59 -0800698 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector-strong
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -0700699 stackp-name := STRONG
Kees Cook19952a92013-12-19 11:35:58 -0800700else
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -0800701 # If either there is no stack protector for this architecture or
702 # CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE is selected, we're done, and $(stackp-name)
703 # is empty, skipping all remaining stack protector tests.
704 #
Kees Cook19952a92013-12-19 11:35:58 -0800705 # Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default.
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -0800706 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
707endif
Tejun Heo5d707e92009-02-09 22:17:39 +0900708endif
Jan Beulich6c15b322014-02-25 15:01:48 -0800709endif
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -0700710# Find arch-specific stack protector compiler sanity-checking script.
Kees Cook2bc2f682018-02-06 15:37:41 -0800711ifdef stackp-name
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -0800712ifneq ($(stackp-flag),)
Kees Cook228d96c2016-07-26 14:26:20 -0700713 stackp-path := $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-$(SRCARCH)_$(BITS)-has-stack-protector.sh
714 stackp-check := $(wildcard $(stackp-path))
Kees Cook2b838392018-02-06 15:37:38 -0800715 # If the wildcard test matches a test script, run it to check functionality.
716 ifdef stackp-check
717 ifneq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(stackp-check) $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(biarch)),y)
718 stackp-broken := y
719 endif
720 endif
Kees Cook2bc2f682018-02-06 15:37:41 -0800721 ifndef stackp-broken
722 # If the stack protector is functional, enable code that depends on it.
723 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DCONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -0800724 # Either we've already detected the flag (for AUTO) or we'll fail the
725 # build in the prepare-compiler-check rule (for specific flag).
726 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag)
727 else
728 # We have to make sure stack protector is unconditionally disabled if
729 # the compiler is broken (in case we're going to continue the build in
730 # AUTO mode).
731 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
Kees Cook2bc2f682018-02-06 15:37:41 -0800732 endif
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -0700733endif
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -0800734endif
Sam Ravnborge06b8b92008-02-13 22:43:28 +0100735
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900736ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
737KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900738KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
739KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
740KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
741# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
742KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
743# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
744# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
745# See modpost pattern 2
746KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
747KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
748KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
749KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
750else
751
752# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
753# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
754KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900755endif
756
Sodagudi Prasad0a5f4172018-02-06 15:46:51 -0800757KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700758ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200759KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700760else
Rabin Vincent7e9501f2010-08-10 19:20:53 +0100761# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
762# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
763# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
764# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
765# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
766ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200767KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700768endif
Rabin Vincent7e9501f2010-08-10 19:20:53 +0100769endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700770
Linus Torvalds2062afb2014-07-26 14:52:01 -0700771KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
772
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700773ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
Andi Kleen866ced92014-07-30 20:50:18 +0200774ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
775KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
776else
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200777KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g
Andi Kleen866ced92014-07-30 20:50:18 +0200778endif
Behan Webster22883282014-02-14 15:19:17 -0800779KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700780endif
Andi Kleenbfaf2dd2014-07-30 20:50:19 +0200781ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
782KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
783endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700784
Andi Kleend6f4ceb2010-07-14 15:43:52 +0200785ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
Andi Kleene82c4bb2013-02-07 13:58:40 -0800786KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
787 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
Andi Kleend6f4ceb2010-07-14 15:43:52 +0200788endif
789
Steven Rostedt606576c2008-10-06 19:06:12 -0400790ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
Heiko Carstensc0a80c02015-01-09 13:06:33 +0100791ifndef CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
792CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
793endif
794export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
Steven Rostedta2546fa2011-02-09 13:15:59 -0500795ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
796CC_USING_FENTRY := $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
797endif
Heiko Carstensc0a80c02015-01-09 13:06:33 +0100798KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
Steven Rostedta2546fa2011-02-09 13:15:59 -0500799KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
Steven Rostedt72441cb2010-10-13 17:12:30 -0400800ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
Steven Rostedtcf4db252010-10-14 23:32:44 -0400801 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
Steven Rostedt72441cb2010-10-13 17:12:30 -0400802 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
803 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
804 endif
805endif
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo16444a82008-05-12 21:20:42 +0200806endif
807
Sam Ravnborg91341d42008-01-21 21:31:44 +0100808# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
809ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
810KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
811endif
812
Masahiro Yamada90ad4052017-04-14 15:17:26 +0900813ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
814KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-ffunction-sections,)
815KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fdata-sections,)
816endif
817
Sam Ravnborge8e69932005-04-30 16:51:42 -0700818# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
Douglas Anderson4e562072017-10-16 10:12:46 -0700819NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(call shell-cached,$(CC) -print-file-name=include)
Sam Ravnborge8e69932005-04-30 16:51:42 -0700820CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
821
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700822# warn about C99 declaration after statement
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200823KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700824
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200825# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
Michal Marek8417da6f2011-05-02 12:51:15 +0200826KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700827
Kirill Smelkovfe8d0a42009-04-09 15:34:34 +0400828# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
Linus Torvaldsa1378022009-07-12 11:25:04 -0700829KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
Linus Torvaldsd0115552009-03-19 15:53:19 -0700830
Linus Torvalds3ce120b2017-12-29 17:34:43 -0800831# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
832KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
833
Andi Kleen8f7f5c92009-09-18 12:49:37 -0700834# conserve stack if available
835KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
836
Sergei Trofimovich80970472013-09-13 14:51:40 -0700837# disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
838KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
839
840# require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
841KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
842
Josh Triplettfe7c36c2013-12-23 13:56:06 -0800843# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
844KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
845
Daniel Wagnerea8daa72016-03-08 09:29:09 +0100846# enforce correct pointer usage
847KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
848
Kees Cookc834f0e2017-03-20 17:14:11 -0700849# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
850KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
851
Michal Marek40df7592011-04-20 13:45:30 +0200852# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
853KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
854
Masahiro Yamadaa436bb72015-03-27 20:43:36 +0900855include scripts/Makefile.kasan
856include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
Andrey Ryabininc6d30852016-01-20 15:00:55 -0800857include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
Masahiro Yamadaa86fe352014-04-14 18:27:10 +0900858
Michal Marek61754c12015-07-01 17:19:30 +0200859# Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
860# last assignments
861KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
862KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(ARCH_AFLAGS) $(KAFLAGS)
863KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(ARCH_CFLAGS) $(KCFLAGS)
Sam Ravnborg52bcc332007-10-15 22:03:58 +0200864
Roland McGrath18991192007-07-19 01:48:40 -0700865# Use --build-id when available.
Masahiro Yamada0da4fab2018-02-23 13:56:52 +0900866LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID := $(call ld-option, --build-id)
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200867KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
Roland McGrath18991192007-07-19 01:48:40 -0700868LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
869
Nicholas Pigginb67067f2016-08-24 22:29:20 +1000870ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
871LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, --gc-sections,)
872endif
873
David Howells5d7d18f2009-03-04 11:59:07 -0800874ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
Andi Kleend79a2712009-09-16 22:36:55 +0200875LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
David Howells5d7d18f2009-03-04 11:59:07 -0800876endif
877
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700878# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200879# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700880# set in the environment
881# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
882# this default value
883export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
884
885#
886# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
887# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
888export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
889
890#
Jason Cooperf4d4ffc2013-12-01 23:56:28 +0000891# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
892# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
893# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
894#
895export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
896
897#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700898# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
899# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200900# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700901#
902
Sam Ravnborgdf9df032006-01-16 12:46:07 +0100903MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700904export MODLIB
905
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400906#
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +0900907# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
908# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
909# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
910# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +0100911
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400912ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
913ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +0100914mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400915else
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +0100916mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400917endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
918else
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +0100919mod_strip_cmd = true
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400920endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
921export mod_strip_cmd
922
Bertrand Jacquinbeb50df2014-08-27 20:31:56 +0930923# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
924# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
925# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
926
927mod_compress_cmd = true
928ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
929 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
Jason A. Donenfeld3d1450d2015-07-07 20:26:07 +0200930 mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
Bertrand Jacquinbeb50df2014-08-27 20:31:56 +0930931 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
932 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
Jason A. Donenfeld3d1450d2015-07-07 20:26:07 +0200933 mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
Bertrand Jacquinbeb50df2014-08-27 20:31:56 +0930934 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
935endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
936export mod_compress_cmd
937
P J P1bf49dd2013-11-12 15:11:44 -0800938# Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
939# This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
940#
Jan Beulich7ac18152013-12-18 17:08:57 -0800941INITRD_COMPRESS-y := gzip
942INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
943INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA) := lzma
944INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ) := xz
945INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO) := lzo
946INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4) := lz4
Linus Torvaldsb7000ad2013-12-20 16:52:45 -0800947# do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
948# choose a sane default compression above.
949# export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700950
Michal Marekd9d8d7e2013-01-25 13:41:31 +1030951ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
David Woodhouse3ee550f2015-08-14 16:17:16 +0100952$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
953
954mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
Rusty Russelle2a666d2012-10-19 11:53:15 +1030955else
956mod_sign_cmd = true
957endif
958export mod_sign_cmd
959
Josh Poimboeuf9f0c18a2017-02-15 12:21:17 -0600960ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
961 has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
962 echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null -lelf -,1,0)
963 ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
964 objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
965 else
Josh Poimboeuf11af8472017-10-13 15:02:00 -0500966 ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
967 $(error "Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel")
Josh Poimboeuf3dd40cb2017-10-03 20:10:36 -0500968 else
969 $(warning "Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel")
970 endif
Josh Poimboeuf9f0c18a2017-02-15 12:21:17 -0600971 SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
972 export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
973 endif
974endif
975
Rusty Russelle2a666d2012-10-19 11:53:15 +1030976
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700977ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
David Howellscfc411e2015-08-14 15:20:41 +0100978core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700979
980vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
981 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
Feng Wu37d9fe472015-09-22 16:47:29 +0800982 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700983
984vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
Feng Wu37d9fe472015-09-22 16:47:29 +0800985 $(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700986
987init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
988core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
989drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
990net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
991libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
Nicholas Piggin3a166fc2017-06-20 01:52:05 +1000992libs-y2 := $(filter-out %.a, $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y)))
Feng Wu37d9fe472015-09-22 16:47:29 +0800993virt-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(virt-y))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700994
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +0200995# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
Sam Ravnborg95698572012-05-05 10:18:40 +0200996export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
Nicholas Piggin3a166fc2017-06-20 01:52:05 +1000997export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y2) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
998export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
Sam Ravnborg95698572012-05-05 10:18:40 +0200999export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +02001000export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
Cao jin312a3d02017-08-02 10:31:06 +08001001# used by scripts/package/Makefile
Feng Wu37d9fe472015-09-22 16:47:29 +08001002export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001003
Nicholas Piggin3a166fc2017-06-20 01:52:05 +10001004vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001005
Nicolas Pitre2441e782016-04-22 15:25:00 -04001006# Include targets which we want to execute sequentially if the rest of the
1007# kernel build went well. If CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS is set, this might be
1008# evaluated more than once.
1009PHONY += vmlinux_prereq
1010vmlinux_prereq: $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
David Woodhouse0f836e5f2006-10-11 01:21:43 -07001011ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
David Woodhouse0e7af8d042006-10-13 16:04:23 +01001012 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
David Woodhouse0f836e5f2006-10-11 01:21:43 -07001013endif
Jan Kiszka3ee7b3f2015-02-17 13:46:36 -08001014ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
Masahiro Yamada8e9b4662017-08-20 15:04:11 +09001015 $(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
Jan Kiszka3ee7b3f2015-02-17 13:46:36 -08001016endif
Nicolas Pitre2441e782016-04-22 15:25:00 -04001017ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
Nicolas Ferreba79d402016-04-25 17:55:08 +02001018 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
Nicolas Pitre86556392016-12-02 15:11:50 -05001019 "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
Nicolas Pitre2441e782016-04-22 15:25:00 -04001020endif
Nicolas Pitre23121ca2016-01-26 21:50:18 -05001021
1022# standalone target for easier testing
1023include/generated/autoksyms.h: FORCE
Nicolas Ferreba79d402016-04-25 17:55:08 +02001024 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh true
Nicolas Pitre23121ca2016-01-26 21:50:18 -05001025
Nicholas Pigginfbe6e372016-08-24 22:29:21 +10001026ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
1027
1028# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
Cao jin312a3d02017-08-02 10:31:06 +08001029cmd_link-vmlinux = \
1030 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ; \
Nicholas Pigginfbe6e372016-08-24 22:29:21 +10001031 $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
Nicolas Pitre2441e782016-04-22 15:25:00 -04001032
Nicolas Pitreedf69472016-04-26 16:48:44 -04001033vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh vmlinux_prereq $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +02001034 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
Sam Ravnborg741f98f2007-07-17 10:54:06 +02001035
Nicolas Pitredd924782016-02-28 22:00:00 -05001036# Build samples along the rest of the kernel
1037ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
1038vmlinux-dirs += samples
1039endif
1040
Masahiro Yamada38385f82014-04-28 16:26:18 +09001041# The actual objects are generated when descending,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001042# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +02001043$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001044
1045# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
1046# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1047# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1048# make menuconfig etc.
1049# Error messages still appears in the original language
1050
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001051PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001052$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
Masahiro Yamadaf7adc312017-11-08 01:31:46 +09001053 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ need-builtin=1
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001054
Michal Marek0d0e7712013-07-11 15:34:51 +02001055define filechk_kernel.release
1056 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1057endef
1058
Geert Uytterhoeven83a35e32013-06-28 11:27:31 +02001059# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
Roman Zippelf1d28fb2006-06-08 22:12:43 -07001060include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
Michal Marek0d0e7712013-07-11 15:34:51 +02001061 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
Sam Ravnborgcb584552006-01-09 21:20:34 +01001062
1063
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001064# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001065# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1066# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1067# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1068# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001069
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001070# Listed in dependency order
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001071PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001072
Sam Ravnborg86feeaa2005-09-09 19:28:28 +02001073# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001074# and if so do:
1075# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
Roman Zippelf1d28fb2006-06-08 22:12:43 -07001076prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001077ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
Mike Frysingerfd54f502008-11-06 03:31:35 -05001078 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
Roman Zippelc955cca2006-06-08 22:12:39 -07001079 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
Michal Marek5369f552012-07-07 23:04:40 +02001080 echo >&2 " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
1081 echo >&2 " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001082 /bin/false; \
1083 fi;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001084endif
1085
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -07001086# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory.
1087# From this point forward, .config has been reprocessed, so any rules
1088# that need to depend on updated CONFIG_* values can be checked here.
1089prepare2: prepare3 prepare-compiler-check outputmakefile asm-generic
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001090
David Howellsd183e6f2012-10-02 18:01:56 +01001091prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
Sam Ravnborgf7f16b72009-10-18 00:00:43 +02001092 include/config/auto.conf
Sam Ravnborg7bb9d092007-10-19 22:20:02 +02001093 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001094
H. Peter Anvin6520fe52012-05-08 21:22:24 +03001095archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001096
Emese Revfy6b90bd42016-05-24 00:09:38 +02001097prepare0: archprepare gcc-plugins
Sam Ravnborg8d36a622005-09-10 21:05:36 +02001098 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
Sam Ravnborg86feeaa2005-09-09 19:28:28 +02001099
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001100# All the preparing..
Josh Poimboeufb9ab5eb2016-02-28 22:22:42 -06001101prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1102
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +09001103# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
1104PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1105asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
1106 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
1107 src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
1108uapi-asm-generic:
1109 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
1110 src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
1111
Josh Poimboeufb9ab5eb2016-02-28 22:22:42 -06001112PHONY += prepare-objtool
Josh Poimboeuf3b27a0c2016-03-03 11:39:30 -06001113prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001114
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -07001115# Check for CONFIG flags that require compiler support. Abort the build
1116# after .config has been processed, but before the kernel build starts.
1117#
1118# For security-sensitive CONFIG options, we don't want to fallback and/or
1119# silently change which compiler flags will be used, since that leads to
1120# producing kernels with different security feature characteristics
1121# depending on the compiler used. (For example, "But I selected
1122# CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG! Why did it build with _REGULAR?!")
1123PHONY += prepare-compiler-check
1124prepare-compiler-check: FORCE
1125# Make sure compiler supports requested stack protector flag.
1126ifdef stackp-name
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -08001127 # Warn about CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_AUTO having found no option.
1128 ifeq ($(stackp-flag),)
1129 @echo CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
1130 Compiler does not support any known stack-protector >&2
1131 else
1132 # Fail if specifically requested stack protector is missing.
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -07001133 ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
1134 @echo Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
1135 $(stackp-flag) not supported by compiler >&2 && exit 1
1136 endif
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -08001137 endif
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -07001138endif
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -08001139# Make sure compiler does not have buggy stack-protector support. If a
1140# specific stack-protector was requested, fail the build, otherwise warn.
Kees Cook2b838392018-02-06 15:37:38 -08001141ifdef stackp-broken
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -08001142 ifeq ($(stackp-name),AUTO)
1143 @echo CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
1144 $(stackp-flag) available but compiler is broken: disabling >&2
1145 else
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -07001146 @echo Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
1147 $(stackp-flag) available but compiler is broken >&2 && exit 1
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -08001148 endif
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -07001149endif
1150 @:
1151
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001152# Generate some files
1153# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1154
1155# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1156# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1157
1158uts_len := 64
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001159define filechk_utsrelease.h
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001160 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001161 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1162 exit 1; \
1163 fi; \
1164 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001165endef
1166
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001167define filechk_version.h
Jesper Juhl450c6072012-02-16 22:49:15 +01001168 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
1169 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001170 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1171endef
1172
David Howellsd183e6f2012-10-02 18:01:56 +01001173$(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001174 $(call filechk,version.h)
Michal Marek223c24a2014-11-27 16:13:17 +01001175 $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001176
Sam Ravnborg273b2812009-10-18 00:52:28 +02001177include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001178 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1179
Vegard Nossum179efcb2008-12-16 12:33:43 +01001180PHONY += headerdep
1181headerdep:
Peter Foley9663d982011-04-26 17:17:11 -04001182 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1183 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
Vegard Nossum179efcb2008-12-16 12:33:43 +01001184
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001185# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001186# Kernel headers
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001187
Sam Ravnborge6883b12008-06-05 16:43:46 +02001188#Default location for installed headers
1189export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1190
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +09001191# If we do an all arch process set dst to include/arch-$(SRCARCH)
1192hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/arch-$(SRCARCH), dst=include)
Sam Ravnborge6883b12008-06-05 16:43:46 +02001193
H. Peter Anvin052ad272011-11-17 13:17:35 -08001194PHONY += archheaders
1195archheaders:
1196
H. Peter Anvin6520fe52012-05-08 21:22:24 +03001197PHONY += archscripts
1198archscripts:
1199
Sam Ravnborge6883b12008-06-05 16:43:46 +02001200PHONY += __headers
Masahiro Yamadaa9d9a402017-07-10 03:32:59 +09001201__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
Mike Waychisone1b702c2011-03-14 23:34:25 -07001202 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
David Woodhouse6d716272006-09-24 22:16:03 +01001203
1204PHONY += headers_install_all
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +02001205headers_install_all:
1206 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
David Woodhouse6d716272006-09-24 22:16:03 +01001207
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001208PHONY += headers_install
Sam Ravnborge6883b12008-06-05 16:43:46 +02001209headers_install: __headers
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +09001210 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
David Howells10b63952012-10-02 18:01:57 +01001211 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
Masahiro Yamadaa8ff49a2017-07-10 03:32:35 +09001212 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +09001213 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst)
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001214
Mike Frysinger1f857122007-02-14 00:33:02 -08001215PHONY += headers_check_all
1216headers_check_all: headers_install_all
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +02001217 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
Mike Frysinger1f857122007-02-14 00:33:02 -08001218
David Woodhouse68475352006-06-18 12:02:10 +01001219PHONY += headers_check
1220headers_check: headers_install
Masahiro Yamadaa8ff49a2017-07-10 03:32:35 +09001221 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include HDRCHECK=1
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +09001222 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
David Woodhouse68475352006-06-18 12:02:10 +01001223
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001224# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001225# Kernel selftest
1226
1227PHONY += kselftest
1228kselftest:
Shuah Khan2bc84522017-09-06 16:44:35 -06001229 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001230
Shuah Khan801d2e92017-08-18 15:54:41 -06001231PHONY += kselftest-clean
Wang Longdcb825a2015-10-08 02:41:18 +00001232kselftest-clean:
Shuah Khan2bc84522017-09-06 16:44:35 -06001233 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests clean
Wang Longdcb825a2015-10-08 02:41:18 +00001234
Bamvor Jian Zhang3d6dee72016-01-08 15:27:34 +08001235PHONY += kselftest-merge
1236kselftest-merge:
1237 $(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1238 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh \
1239 -m $(objtree)/.config \
1240 $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/*/config
1241 +$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1242
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001243# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001244# Modules
1245
1246ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1247
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001248# By default, build modules as well
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001249
Michal Marek73d13932010-03-10 12:28:58 +01001250all: modules
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001251
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +09001252# Build modules
Tejun Heo551559e2007-12-07 21:04:30 +09001253#
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +09001254# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1255# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1256# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001257
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001258PHONY += modules
Michal Marek2da30e72010-06-07 22:22:12 +02001259modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
Tejun Heo551559e2007-12-07 21:04:30 +09001260 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
Mike Frysingerfd54f502008-11-06 03:31:35 -05001261 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001262 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001263
Michal Mareka6c36632010-03-08 10:07:12 +01001264modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1265 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1266
Michal Marek73d13932010-03-10 12:28:58 +01001267%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
Michal Mareka6c36632010-03-08 10:07:12 +01001268 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1269
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001270
1271# Target to prepare building external modules
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001272PHONY += modules_prepare
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001273modules_prepare: prepare scripts
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001274
1275# Target to install modules
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001276PHONY += modules_install
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001277modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1278
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001279PHONY += _modinst_
Michal Marek2da30e72010-06-07 22:22:12 +02001280_modinst_:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001281 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1282 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1283 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
Masahiro Yamada8e9b4662017-08-20 15:04:11 +09001284 @ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001285 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1286 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
Michal Marek7e1c0472014-04-25 17:29:45 +02001287 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001288 fi
Tejun Heo551559e2007-12-07 21:04:30 +09001289 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
Michal Marekbc081dd2009-12-07 16:38:33 +01001290 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001291 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001292
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001293# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001294# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1295# boot script depmod is the master version.
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001296PHONY += _modinst_post
Linus Torvalds6d128e12013-07-10 19:02:51 -07001297_modinst_post: _modinst_
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001298 $(call cmd,depmod)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001299
Josh Boyerd890f512012-11-05 09:09:24 +10301300ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1301PHONY += modules_sign
1302modules_sign:
1303 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1304endif
1305
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001306else # CONFIG_MODULES
1307
1308# Modules not configured
1309# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1310
Masahiro Yamada612e47c2016-03-13 09:39:22 +09001311PHONY += modules modules_install
1312modules modules_install:
Michal Marek5369f552012-07-07 23:04:40 +02001313 @echo >&2
1314 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1315 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1316 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1317 @echo >&2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001318 @exit 1
1319
1320endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1321
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001322###
1323# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1324# make clean Delete most generated files
1325# Leave enough to build external modules
1326# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1327# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1328
1329# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1330CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001331
1332# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
Sam Ravnborgd8ecc5c2011-04-27 22:29:49 +02001333MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +09001334 arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
Masahiro Yamada278ae602017-09-22 14:31:13 +09001335MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version \
Rusty Russelld5b71932012-10-02 14:35:24 +09301336 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
David Woodhousefb117942015-07-20 21:16:30 +01001337 signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 \
1338 x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
Jan Kiszka3ee7b3f2015-02-17 13:46:36 -08001339 signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001340
1341# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1342#
1343clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1344clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
Gerard Snitselaarfb68d4b2012-02-04 02:55:59 -07001345clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001346
Pawel Mollbd1ee802012-10-29 11:23:02 +00001347PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001348$(clean-dirs):
1349 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1350
Pawel Mollbd1ee802012-10-29 11:23:02 +00001351vmlinuxclean:
1352 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
Nicholas Pigginfbe6e372016-08-24 22:29:21 +10001353 $(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
Pawel Mollbd1ee802012-10-29 11:23:02 +00001354
1355clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001356
1357# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1358#
1359mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1360mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
Mauro Carvalho Chehabcb43fb52017-05-14 11:50:01 -03001361mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001362
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001363PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001364$(mrproper-dirs):
1365 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1366
1367mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1368 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1369 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1370
1371# distclean
1372#
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001373PHONY += distclean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001374
1375distclean: mrproper
1376 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001377 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
Masahiro Yamadaf78271d2017-01-22 23:02:32 +09001378 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1379 -o -name 'core' \) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001380 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1381
1382
1383# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1384# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1385# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
Michal Marekc79624c2014-07-04 22:53:52 +02001386package-dir := scripts/package
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001387
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melobafb6742010-06-07 07:44:25 -03001388%src-pkg: FORCE
1389 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
Zach Brown031ecc62006-06-08 22:12:37 -07001390%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
Sam Ravnborg6c2133e2006-03-21 07:22:35 +01001391 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
Masahiro Yamadaebaad7d2017-11-15 18:19:20 +09001392rpm: rpm-pkg
1393 @echo " WARNING: \"rpm\" target will be removed after Linux 4.18"
1394 @echo " Please use \"rpm-pkg\" instead."
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001395
1396
1397# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1398# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1399
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001400boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
Konstantin Khlebnikova1e7b7b2014-10-28 17:18:20 +04001401boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001402board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1403board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001404
Masahiro Yamadafe69b422016-03-13 09:39:55 +09001405PHONY += help
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001406help:
1407 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
Samuel Tardieu5ea084e2006-12-12 19:09:40 +01001408 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
Jesper Juhl5cc8d242006-09-24 14:01:08 +02001409 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
Samuel Tardieu5ea084e2006-12-12 19:09:40 +01001410 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
Jesper Juhl5cc8d242006-09-24 14:01:08 +02001411 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001412 @echo ''
1413 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1414 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1415 @echo ''
1416 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1417 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1418 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1419 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
Bodo Eggert9cc5d742005-11-23 20:11:34 +01001420 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001421 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
Wang YanQing40ab87a42015-12-11 00:35:19 +08001422 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
Vinícius Tinti433db3e2017-04-24 13:04:58 -07001423 @echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1424 @echo ' (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
Joe Perches62718972010-01-13 09:31:44 -08001425 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1426 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
Sam Ravnborg155ad602005-07-07 17:56:08 -07001427 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
Robert P. J. Dayc4d5ee62009-04-24 12:35:23 -04001428 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001429 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1430 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
Jianbin Kangf4ed1002011-01-14 20:07:05 +08001431 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
Michal Marek3f1d9a62014-07-11 15:57:24 +02001432 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1433 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1434 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +02001435 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
Geert Uytterhoeven59df3232007-01-29 13:47:01 +01001436 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +02001437 echo ''
Randy Dunlap31b8cc82017-05-08 15:55:08 -07001438 @echo 'Static analysers:'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001439 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1440 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
Sam Ravnborgaa025e72007-11-14 21:34:55 +01001441 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
Randy Dunlapec2d9872007-11-04 12:01:55 -08001442 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
Adrian Bunk295ac052007-08-24 23:04:56 +02001443 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
Vegard Nossum179efcb2008-12-16 12:33:43 +01001444 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001445 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
Masahiro Yamada7f855fc82017-11-14 18:47:20 +09001446 @echo ' coccicheck - Check with Coccinelle'
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001447 @echo ''
Randy Dunlap31b8cc82017-05-08 15:55:08 -07001448 @echo 'Kernel selftest:'
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001449 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1450 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1451 @echo ' running kselftest on it'
Wang Longdcb825a2015-10-08 02:41:18 +00001452 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
Randy Dunlapbbfe63b62017-10-06 17:17:52 -07001453 @echo ' kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
Bamvor Jian Zhang3d6dee72016-01-08 15:27:34 +08001454 @echo ' .config.'
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001455 @echo ''
Randy Dunlap31b8cc82017-05-08 15:55:08 -07001456 @echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1457 @echo ' use "make tools/help"'
1458 @echo ' or "cd tools; make help"'
1459 @echo ''
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001460 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
Sam Ravnborg6c2133e2006-03-21 07:22:35 +01001461 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001462 @echo ''
1463 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
Mauro Carvalho Chehabcb43fb52017-05-14 11:50:01 -03001464 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001465 @echo ''
Andres Salomon01dee182008-04-25 22:34:58 -04001466 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001467 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
Andres Salomon01dee182008-04-25 22:34:58 -04001468 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001469 @echo ''
1470 @$(if $(boards), \
1471 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1472 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1473 echo '')
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001474 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1475 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1476 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1477 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1478 echo '')
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001479
1480 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
Sam Ravnborg45d506b2006-08-08 21:35:14 +02001481 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001482 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
Cao jin9ba26a72017-06-06 17:07:53 +08001483 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
Dustin Kirkland701842e2006-05-23 15:57:23 -05001484 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
Ingo Molnaraf07ce32011-06-16 13:26:23 +02001485 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
Sam Ravnborg28bc20d2011-04-27 22:15:27 +02001486 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1487 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1488 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1489 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
Michal Mareka6de5532011-04-29 14:45:31 +02001490 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001491 @echo ''
1492 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1493 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1494
1495
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001496help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1497
1498help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1499
Michal Marekfbae4d52014-11-28 13:31:43 +01001500boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001501
1502$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1503 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1504 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1505 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1506 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1507 echo '')
1508
1509
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001510# Documentation targets
1511# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jani Nikulae8939222017-10-09 18:26:15 +03001512DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1513 linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
Jani Nikula22cba312016-05-19 15:14:05 +03001514PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1515$(DOC_TARGETS): scripts_basic FORCE
Mauro Carvalho Chehabcb43fb52017-05-14 11:50:01 -03001516 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001517
1518else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1519
1520###
1521# External module support.
1522# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1523# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1524# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1525# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1526# be used.
1527#
1528# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1529# modules.
1530# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1531# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1532# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1533# make M=dir modules_install
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001534# Install the modules built in the module directory
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001535# Assumes install directory is already created
1536
1537# We are always building modules
1538KBUILD_MODULES := 1
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001539PHONY += crmodverdir
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001540crmodverdir:
Sam Ravnborg7bb9d092007-10-19 22:20:02 +02001541 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001542
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001543PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001544$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1545 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1546 echo; \
1547 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1548 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1549 echo )
1550
1551module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001552PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001553$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1554 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1555
1556modules: $(module-dirs)
Mike Frysingerfd54f502008-11-06 03:31:35 -05001557 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001558 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001559
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001560PHONY += modules_install
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001561modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
Adrian Bunke6304662006-02-14 15:58:15 +01001562
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001563install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1564PHONY += _emodinst_
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001565_emodinst_:
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001566 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001567 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001568
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001569PHONY += _emodinst_post
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001570_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1571 $(call cmd,depmod)
1572
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001573clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1574
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001575PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001576$(clean-dirs):
1577 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1578
1579clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001580clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001581
Masahiro Yamadafe69b422016-03-13 09:39:55 +09001582PHONY += help
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001583help:
1584 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1585 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1586 @echo ''
1587 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1588 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1589 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1590 @echo ''
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001591
1592# Dummies...
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001593PHONY += prepare scripts
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001594prepare: ;
1595scripts: ;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001596endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1597
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001598clean: $(clean-dirs)
1599 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1600 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
Kevin Cernekee43f67c92011-05-10 15:47:16 -07001601 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Masahiro Yamadaef46d9b2017-11-17 01:49:13 +09001602 \( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
Masahiro Yamada74ce1892017-11-02 11:51:25 +09001603 -o -name '*.ko.*' -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' \
Masahiro Yamadaef46d9b2017-11-17 01:49:13 +09001604 -o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
Rasmus Villemoesd523b252015-08-20 11:53:29 +02001605 -o -name '*.su' \
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001606 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1607 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1608 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
Douglas Anderson3298b692017-10-16 10:12:45 -07001609 -o -name .cache.mk \
Emese Revfy6b90bd42016-05-24 00:09:38 +02001610 -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
Vinícius Tinti433db3e2017-04-24 13:04:58 -07001611 -o -name '*.ll' \
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001612 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1613
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001614# Generate tags for editors
1615# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sam Ravnborga680eed2008-12-03 22:24:13 +01001616quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1617 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001618
Jianbin Kangf4ed1002011-01-14 20:07:05 +08001619tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001620 $(call cmd,tags)
1621
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001622# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1623# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1624
Peter Foley279f3dd2011-04-26 17:15:01 -04001625PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1626
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001627includecheck:
Peter Foley436f8762011-04-26 17:18:29 -04001628 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001629 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
Geert Uytterhoeven80007432007-11-05 11:51:44 +01001630 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001631
1632versioncheck:
Peter Foley2ee2d292011-04-26 17:19:28 -04001633 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001634 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
Geert Uytterhoeven80007432007-11-05 11:51:44 +01001635 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001636
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001637coccicheck:
1638 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1639
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001640namespacecheck:
1641 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1642
Adrian Bunk295ac052007-08-24 23:04:56 +02001643export_report:
1644 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1645
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001646endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1647endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1648
Mike Marciniszync398ff02013-06-24 08:48:37 -04001649PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
Jeff Dikee3ccf6e2006-09-27 01:50:37 -07001650
Jeff Dike011e3a92006-12-13 00:34:12 -08001651# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1652# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1653# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1654# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1655ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1656CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1657else
1658CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1659endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001660checkstack:
1661 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
Jeff Dike011e3a92006-12-13 00:34:12 -08001662 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001663
Amerigo Wang7b8ea532010-08-20 05:36:06 -04001664kernelrelease:
1665 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
Amerigo Wang01ab1782010-06-28 10:45:21 +08001666
Sam Ravnborgcb584552006-01-09 21:20:34 +01001667kernelversion:
Sam Ravnborg2244cbd2006-01-16 12:12:12 +01001668 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001669
Mike Marciniszync398ff02013-06-24 08:48:37 -04001670image_name:
1671 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1672
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001673# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1674tools/: FORCE
David Howellsbf351822012-11-05 21:02:08 +00001675 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
Masahiro Yamada8e9b4662017-08-20 15:04:11 +09001676 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001677
1678tools/%: FORCE
David Howellsbf351822012-11-05 21:02:08 +00001679 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
Masahiro Yamada8e9b4662017-08-20 15:04:11 +09001680 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001681
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001682# Single targets
1683# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001684# Single targets are compatible with:
Robert P. J. Daye1b85132008-02-03 15:14:02 +02001685# - build with mixed source and output
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001686# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1687# - external modules
1688#
1689# target-dir => where to store outputfile
1690# build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001691
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001692ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
Sam Ravnborgaa360872006-04-06 08:25:31 +02001693 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001694 target-dir = $(dir $@)
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001695else
1696 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001697 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1698 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001699endif
1700
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001701%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1702 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1703%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1704 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1705%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1706 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1707%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1708 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1709%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1710 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1711%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1712 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
Andreas Gruenbacher15fde672006-05-09 20:37:30 +02001713%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1714 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
Vinícius Tinti433db3e2017-04-24 13:04:58 -07001715%.ll: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1716 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001717
1718# Modules
Sam Ravnborg31110eb2008-12-13 23:00:45 +01001719/: prepare scripts FORCE
1720 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1721 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1722 $(build)=$(build-dir)
Peter Foley8e2faea2014-09-25 11:23:58 -07001723# Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
Arnd Bergmannddea05f2016-07-04 16:39:35 +02001724Documentation/ samples/: headers_install
Sam Ravnborg31110eb2008-12-13 23:00:45 +01001725%/: prepare scripts FORCE
Sam Ravnborg7bb9d092007-10-19 22:20:02 +02001726 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001727 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001728 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1729%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
Sam Ravnborg7bb9d092007-10-19 22:20:02 +02001730 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001731 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001732 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001733 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001734
Masahiro Yamada38385f82014-04-28 16:26:18 +09001735# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001736# ===========================================================================
1737
1738quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1739 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1740
1741quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1742 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1743
Uwe Kleine-Königbc3c26f2008-04-21 22:53:56 +00001744# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001745quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
Michal Marek569658d2011-06-15 22:15:47 +02001746 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
Rusty Russellb92021b2013-03-15 15:04:17 +10301747 $(KERNELRELEASE) "$(patsubst y,_,$(CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX))"
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001748
Sam Ravnborg7bb9d092007-10-19 22:20:02 +02001749# Create temporary dir for module support files
Sam Ravnborgab19f872007-10-22 11:23:07 +02001750# clean it up only when building all modules
1751cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1752 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001753
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001754# read all saved command lines
1755
Masahiro Yamada2982c952017-11-13 19:29:35 +09001756cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(sort $(targets)),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001757
1758ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1759 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1760 include $(cmd_files)
1761endif
1762
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001763endif # skip-makefile
1764
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001765PHONY += FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001766FORCE:
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001767
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001768# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
Kirill Smelkovfe8d0a42009-04-09 15:34:34 +04001769# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001770.PHONY: $(PHONY)