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Greg Kroah-Hartmanb2441312017-11-01 15:07:57 +01001# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
Linus Torvaldsbfeffd12019-01-06 17:08:20 -08002VERSION = 5
Linus Torvalds54ecb8f2019-09-30 10:35:40 -07003PATCHLEVEL = 4
Linus Torvalds55922c92011-05-29 17:43:36 -07004SUBLEVEL = 0
Linus Torvalds219d5432019-11-24 16:32:01 -08005EXTRAVERSION =
Linus Torvaldsd6d5df12019-10-27 13:19:19 -04006NAME = Kleptomaniac Octopus
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007
8# *DOCUMENTATION*
9# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10# More info can be located in ./README
11# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13
Masahiro Yamadaba634ec2017-10-04 12:56:05 +090014# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
15PHONY := _all
16_all:
17
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
19# to get the ordering right.
20#
21# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
22# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
23# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
Nicholas Pigginf49821e2018-02-11 00:25:04 +100024# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
26# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
27# is now up to date.
28#
29# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
30# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
31# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
32# prepare rule.
33
Masahiro Yamada221cc2d2019-03-26 13:02:19 +090034ifneq ($(sub_make_done),1)
Masahiro Yamada3812b8c2019-02-22 16:40:07 +090035
36# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
37# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
38MAKEFLAGS += -rR
39
40# Avoid funny character set dependencies
41unexport LC_ALL
42LC_COLLATE=C
43LC_NUMERIC=C
44export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
45
46# Avoid interference with shell env settings
47unexport GREP_OPTIONS
48
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020049# Beautify output
50# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
51#
52# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
53# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
54# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
55#
56# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
57# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
58#
59# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
60# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
61# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
62# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
63#
64# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
65# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
66#
67# $(Q)ln $@ :<
68#
69# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
70# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
71#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070072# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
73# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
74
Cheng Renquanb8b06182009-05-26 16:03:07 +080075ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
76 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070077endif
78ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
79 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
80endif
81
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020082ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
83 quiet =
84 Q =
85else
86 quiet=quiet_
87 Q = @
88endif
89
90# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
91# commands
92
Masahiro Yamada6f0fa582017-05-19 20:42:30 +090093ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020094 quiet=silent_
95endif
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020096
97export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
98
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +090099# Kbuild will save output files in the current working directory.
100# This does not need to match to the root of the kernel source tree.
101#
102# For example, you can do this:
103#
104# cd /dir/to/store/output/files; make -f /dir/to/kernel/source/Makefile
105#
106# If you want to save output files in a different location, there are
107# two syntaxes to specify it.
108#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109# 1) O=
110# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200111#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700112# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900113# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the output directory.
114# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/; make
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115#
116# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
117# variable.
118
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900119# Do we want to change the working directory?
Cheng Renquanb8b06182009-05-26 16:03:07 +0800120ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
121 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700122endif
123
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900124ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
125# Make's built-in functions such as $(abspath ...), $(realpath ...) cannot
126# expand a shell special character '~'. We use a somewhat tedious way here.
127abs_objtree := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && pwd)
128$(if $(abs_objtree),, \
129 $(error failed to create output directory "$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)"))
130
131# $(realpath ...) resolves symlinks
132abs_objtree := $(realpath $(abs_objtree))
133else
134abs_objtree := $(CURDIR)
135endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
136
137ifeq ($(abs_objtree),$(CURDIR))
138# Suppress "Entering directory ..." unless we are changing the work directory.
139MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
140else
141need-sub-make := 1
Robert Jarzmik51193b72016-04-02 21:38:53 +0200142endif
143
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900144abs_srctree := $(realpath $(dir $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700145
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900146ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(abs_srctree))), 1)
147$(error source directory cannot contain spaces or colons)
148endif
149
150ifneq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
Masahiro Yamada80463f12018-09-14 15:33:23 +0900151# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
152#
153# This does not become effective immediately because MAKEFLAGS is re-parsed
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900154# once after the Makefile is read. We need to invoke sub-make.
155MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(abs_srctree)
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900156need-sub-make := 1
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900157endif
Masahiro Yamada3812b8c2019-02-22 16:40:07 +0900158
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900159ifneq ($(filter 3.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),)
160# 'MAKEFLAGS += -rR' does not immediately become effective for GNU Make 3.x
161# We need to invoke sub-make to avoid implicit rules in the top Makefile.
162need-sub-make := 1
163# Cancel implicit rules for this Makefile.
164$(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)): ;
165endif
166
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900167export abs_srctree abs_objtree
Masahiro Yamada221cc2d2019-03-26 13:02:19 +0900168export sub_make_done := 1
169
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900170ifeq ($(need-sub-make),1)
171
Milton Miller0b357862007-09-21 18:09:02 -0500172PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
173
Masahiro Yamada02099872019-03-26 15:32:16 +0900174$(filter-out _all sub-make $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
Charles Keepax16f89092012-10-15 13:49:12 +0100175 @:
Milton Miller0b357862007-09-21 18:09:02 -0500176
Cao jinc4e6fff2017-06-30 10:45:43 +0800177# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
Masahiro Yamada2e8d6962016-03-13 09:13:55 +0900178sub-make:
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900179 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(abs_objtree) -f $(abs_srctree)/Makefile $(MAKECMDGOALS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700180
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900181endif # need-sub-make
Masahiro Yamada221cc2d2019-03-26 13:02:19 +0900182endif # sub_make_done
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700183
184# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900185ifeq ($(need-sub-make),)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700186
Masahiro Yamada7ff52572014-09-09 20:02:22 +0900187# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
188# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
189# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
190MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
191
Masahiro Yamadaaa55c8e2014-09-09 20:02:24 +0900192# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
193# C compilation.
194#
195# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
196# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
197# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
198#
Cao jin036db112017-03-24 17:03:17 +0800199# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
200# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
Masahiro Yamadaaa55c8e2014-09-09 20:02:24 +0900201
202ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
203 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
204endif
205ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
206 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
207endif
208
Masahiro Yamada7e35b422019-09-21 16:05:41 +0900209# Use make M=dir or set the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD to specify the
210# directory of external module to build. Setting M= takes precedence.
Masahiro Yamadaaa55c8e2014-09-09 20:02:24 +0900211ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
212 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
213endif
214
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900215export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
216
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +0900217extmod-prefix = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/)
218
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900219ifeq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200220 # building in the source tree
221 srctree := .
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900222 building_out_of_srctree :=
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200223else
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900224 ifeq ($(abs_srctree)/,$(dir $(abs_objtree)))
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200225 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
226 srctree := ..
227 else
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900228 srctree := $(abs_srctree)
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200229 endif
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900230 building_out_of_srctree := 1
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200231endif
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900232
Masahiro Yamada95fd3f82019-07-06 12:07:13 +0900233ifneq ($(KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE),)
234srctree := $(abs_srctree)
235endif
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900236
Michal Marek7e1c0472014-04-25 17:29:45 +0200237objtree := .
Masahiro Yamada6b12de62019-02-22 16:40:09 +0900238VPATH := $(srctree)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700239
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900240export building_out_of_srctree srctree objtree VPATH
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700241
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900242# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
243# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
244# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
245# mixing *config targets and build targets.
246# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
247# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
248# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
249
250version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
251old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
252
Masahiro Yamada22340a02018-02-11 17:40:29 +0900253clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
254no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900255 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +0900256 $(version_h) headers headers_% archheaders archscripts \
Masahiro Yamada63e31a62018-08-04 13:47:02 +0900257 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg
Masahiro Yamadaa29d4d82018-07-20 16:46:35 +0900258no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) install %install \
259 kernelrelease
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +0900260single-targets := %.a %.i %.ko %.lds %.ll %.lst %.mod %.o %.s %.symtypes %/
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900261
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900262config-build :=
263mixed-build :=
264need-config := 1
265may-sync-config := 1
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +0900266single-build :=
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900267
268ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
269 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900270 need-config :=
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900271 endif
272endif
273
Masahiro Yamadad7942412018-07-20 16:46:34 +0900274ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
275 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900276 may-sync-config :=
Masahiro Yamadad7942412018-07-20 16:46:34 +0900277 endif
278endif
279
280ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900281 may-sync-config :=
Masahiro Yamadad7942412018-07-20 16:46:34 +0900282endif
283
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900284ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
285 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900286 config-build := 1
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900287 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900288 mixed-build := 1
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900289 endif
290 endif
291endif
Masahiro Yamada22340a02018-02-11 17:40:29 +0900292
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +0900293# We cannot build single targets and the others at the same time
294ifneq ($(filter $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
295 single-build := 1
296 ifneq ($(filter-out $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
297 mixed-build := 1
298 endif
299endif
300
Masahiro Yamada22340a02018-02-11 17:40:29 +0900301# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
302ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
303 ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900304 mixed-build := 1
Masahiro Yamada22340a02018-02-11 17:40:29 +0900305 endif
306endif
307
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900308# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
309ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
310 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900311 mixed-build := 1
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900312 endif
313endif
314
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900315ifdef mixed-build
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900316# ===========================================================================
317# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
318# Handle them one by one.
319
320PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
321
322$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
323 @:
324
325__build_one_by_one:
326 $(Q)set -e; \
327 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
328 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
329 done
330
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900331else # !mixed-build
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900332
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900333include scripts/Kbuild.include
334
335# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
336KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
337KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
338export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
339
Anders Roxellb2d35fa2018-09-04 12:47:21 +0200340include scripts/subarch.include
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700341
342# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
343# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
344#
345# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
346# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
347# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
348# make ARCH=ia64
349# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
350# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
351
352# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
353# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
354# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
355# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
356# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
357# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
358# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
359# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
Sam Ravnborg2331d1a2009-10-11 23:22:58 +0200360ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700361
362# Architecture as present in compile.h
Thomas Gleixner6752ed92007-10-11 11:11:36 +0200363UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
364SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700365
Sam Ravnborgd746d642007-11-12 20:14:19 +0100366# Additional ARCH settings for x86
367ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
368 SRCARCH := x86
369endif
370ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
371 SRCARCH := x86
372endif
Sam Ravnborg74b469f2007-10-25 19:42:04 +0200373
Sam Ravnborg5e538792008-12-02 23:17:12 -0800374# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
Namhyung Kime69f58c2010-10-25 05:48:23 +0000375ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
376 SRCARCH := sparc
377endif
Sam Ravnborga439fe52008-07-27 23:00:59 +0200378ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
Sam Ravnborg5e538792008-12-02 23:17:12 -0800379 SRCARCH := sparc
Sam Ravnborga439fe52008-07-27 23:00:59 +0200380endif
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +0200381
Paul Mundt3cc000b2009-04-11 08:39:27 +0900382# Additional ARCH settings for sh
383ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
384 SRCARCH := sh
385endif
386
Roman Zippel14cdd3c2006-06-08 22:12:51 -0700387KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
Ben Gardiner41263fc2010-12-14 11:39:44 -0500388export KCONFIG_CONFIG
Roman Zippel14cdd3c2006-06-08 22:12:51 -0700389
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700390# SHELL used by kbuild
Masahiro Yamada858805b2019-08-25 22:28:37 +0900391CONFIG_SHELL := sh
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700392
Masahiro Yamada6d79a7b2018-07-12 19:38:36 +0900393HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
394HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
395HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
Uwe Kleine-Königd7f14c62017-07-09 20:02:36 +0200396
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200397HOSTCC = gcc
398HOSTCXX = g++
Laura Abbott96f14fe2018-07-09 17:45:58 -0700399KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
Laura Abbottf92d19e2018-07-09 17:46:02 -0700400 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) \
401 $(HOSTCFLAGS)
402KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS)
403KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
404KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700405
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700406# Make variables (CC, etc...)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700407AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
408LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
409CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
410CPP = $(CC) -E
411AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
412NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
413STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
414OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
415OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
Vasily Gorbik7bac9872019-01-21 13:54:39 +0100416OBJSIZE = $(CROSS_COMPILE)size
Andrii Nakryikoe83b9f52019-04-02 09:49:50 -0700417PAHOLE = pahole
Masahiro Yamada73a4f6d2017-12-10 01:02:28 +0900418LEX = flex
419YACC = bison
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700420AWK = awk
Sam Ravnborgcaa27b62009-07-20 21:37:11 +0200421INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700422DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700423PERL = perl
Masahiro Yamada011bf122014-07-18 13:40:11 +0900424PYTHON = python
Masahiro Yamadae9781b52018-03-13 18:12:02 +0900425PYTHON2 = python2
426PYTHON3 = python3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700427CHECK = sparse
Masahiro Yamada858805b2019-08-25 22:28:37 +0900428BASH = bash
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700429
Hannes Eder80a7d1d2008-12-27 22:38:44 +0100430CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
Luc Van Oostenryck6c49f352018-02-15 22:07:50 +0100431 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
Douglas Anderson0c22be02019-03-14 16:41:59 -0700432NOSTDINC_FLAGS :=
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200433CFLAGS_MODULE =
434AFLAGS_MODULE =
435LDFLAGS_MODULE =
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700436CFLAGS_KERNEL =
437AFLAGS_KERNEL =
Michal Marekb36fad62016-06-07 11:57:02 +0200438LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700439
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100440# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
441USERINCLUDE := \
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +0900442 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
443 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100444 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
Arnd Bergmann3308b282016-06-15 17:45:45 +0200445 -I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100446 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
447
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700448# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
449# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100450LINUXINCLUDE := \
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +0900451 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
452 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900453 $(if $(building_out_of_srctree),-I$(srctree)/include) \
Masahiro Yamadaf8224f72017-06-06 16:15:28 +0900454 -I$(objtree)/include \
455 $(USERINCLUDE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700456
Masahiro Yamada42a92bc2018-12-14 17:05:37 +0900457KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE
Masahiro Yamadaeeb56872018-12-14 17:05:38 +0900458KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Werror=strict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
Masahiro Yamada42a92bc2018-12-14 17:05:37 +0900459 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar -fno-PIE \
Luc Van Oostenryckb89f25e2019-03-04 13:55:20 +0100460 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Werror=implicit-int \
Kirill A. Shutemov51b97e32014-10-20 12:23:12 +0300461 -Wno-format-security \
Masahiro Yamada433dc2e2017-10-12 18:22:25 +0900462 -std=gnu89
463KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
Sam Ravnborg80c00ba2010-07-28 19:11:27 +0200464KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
465KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200466KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
467KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
Masahiro Yamada10df0632019-08-15 01:06:22 +0900468KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE :=
469export KBUILD_LDS_MODULE := $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
Masahiro Yamadad503ac52018-08-24 08:20:39 +0900470KBUILD_LDFLAGS :=
Masahiro Yamada433dc2e2017-10-12 18:22:25 +0900471GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
Masahiro Yamada5241ab4c2019-07-29 18:15:17 +0900472CLANG_FLAGS :=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700473
Masahiro Yamada858805b2019-08-25 22:28:37 +0900474export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL BASH HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
Vasily Gorbik7bac9872019-01-21 13:54:39 +0100475export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP OBJSIZE PAHOLE LEX YACC AWK INSTALLKERNEL
476export PERL PYTHON PYTHON2 PYTHON3 CHECK CHECKFLAGS MAKE UTS_MACHINE HOSTCXX
477export KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS LDFLAGS_MODULE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700478
Masahiro Yamadad503ac52018-08-24 08:20:39 +0900479export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
Andrey Konovalov0e410e12018-02-06 15:36:00 -0800480export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
481export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN
Sam Ravnborg222d3942007-10-15 21:59:31 +0200482export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200483export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
Sam Ravnborg80c00ba2010-07-28 19:11:27 +0200484export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700485
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700486# Files to ignore in find ... statements
487
Prarit Bhargavaae63b2d2014-02-06 07:51:42 -0500488export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
489 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
490 -prune -o
Jesper Juhl450c6072012-02-16 22:49:15 +0100491export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
492 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700493
494# ===========================================================================
495# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
496
Cao jin312a3d02017-08-02 10:31:06 +0800497# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500498PHONY += scripts_basic
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700499scripts_basic:
500 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
Steven Rostedt638adb02009-11-17 10:48:25 -0500501 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700502
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500503PHONY += outputmakefile
Masahiro Yamadae8e83a22019-08-22 13:46:11 +0900504# Before starting out-of-tree build, make sure the source tree is clean.
Jan Beulichfd5f0cd2006-05-02 12:33:20 +0200505# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
506# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
507# output directory.
Vladimir Kondratiev3a51ff32019-02-03 10:48:40 +0200508# At the same time when output Makefile generated, generate .gitignore to
509# ignore whole output directory
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700510outputmakefile:
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900511ifdef building_out_of_srctree
Masahiro Yamadae8e83a22019-08-22 13:46:11 +0900512 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o \
513 -d $(srctree)/include/config -o \
514 -d $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated ]; then \
515 echo >&2 "***"; \
516 echo >&2 "*** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make$(if $(findstring command line, $(origin ARCH)), ARCH=$(ARCH)) mrproper'"; \
517 echo >&2 "*** in $(abs_srctree)";\
518 echo >&2 "***"; \
519 false; \
520 fi
Andi Kleen92979992009-01-10 04:56:13 +0100521 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
Masahiro Yamada4fd61272018-09-18 17:45:53 +0900522 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile $(srctree)
Masahiro Yamada156e7cb2019-03-26 13:26:58 +0900523 $(Q)test -e .gitignore || \
524 { echo "# this is build directory, ignore it"; echo "*"; } > .gitignore
Jan Beulichfd5f0cd2006-05-02 12:33:20 +0200525endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700526
Masahiro Yamada99516742018-10-30 22:26:34 +0900527ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
Chris Friesae6b2892017-11-07 11:46:13 -0800528ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
Greg Hackmanne145f7b2016-10-25 13:59:59 -0700529CLANG_TRIPLE ?= $(CROSS_COMPILE)
Greg Kroah-Hartmanbb7558a2019-08-05 06:34:20 +0200530CLANG_FLAGS += --target=$(notdir $(CLANG_TRIPLE:%-=%))
Alistair Strachanb318f052019-05-14 17:23:12 -0700531ifeq ($(shell $(srctree)/scripts/clang-android.sh $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS)), y)
Greg Hackmanne145f7b2016-10-25 13:59:59 -0700532$(error "Clang with Android --target detected. Did you specify CLANG_TRIPLE?")
533endif
Alistair Strachanb318f052019-05-14 17:23:12 -0700534GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(CROSS_COMPILE)elfedit))
535CLANG_FLAGS += --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)
Stefan Agneref8c4ed2018-09-17 19:31:57 -0700536GCC_TOOLCHAIN := $(realpath $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/..)
Chris Friesae6b2892017-11-07 11:46:13 -0800537endif
538ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
Masahiro Yamada238bcbc2018-11-06 12:04:55 +0900539CLANG_FLAGS += --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
Chris Friesae6b2892017-11-07 11:46:13 -0800540endif
Nathan Chancellor876a0602019-06-27 12:14:48 -0700541ifeq ($(shell $(AS) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
Masahiro Yamada238bcbc2018-11-06 12:04:55 +0900542CLANG_FLAGS += -no-integrated-as
Nathan Chancellor876a0602019-06-27 12:14:48 -0700543endif
Nathan Chancellor589834b2019-06-11 11:43:31 -0700544CLANG_FLAGS += -Werror=unknown-warning-option
Masahiro Yamada238bcbc2018-11-06 12:04:55 +0900545KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
546KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
Joel Stanley3bd98052018-11-12 14:51:15 +1030547export CLANG_FLAGS
Chris Friesae6b2892017-11-07 11:46:13 -0800548endif
549
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900550# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
551# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
552# CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
553# and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
Masahiro Yamada902a6892019-05-09 16:35:55 +0900554CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(shell $(CC) --version 2>/dev/null | head -n 1)
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900555
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900556ifdef config-build
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700557# ===========================================================================
558# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
559# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
560
561# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
562# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
563# used for 'make defconfig'
Masahiro Yamadaa436bb72015-03-27 20:43:36 +0900564include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900565export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700566
Masahiro Yamada36de0772019-08-22 13:46:13 +0900567config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
Sam Ravnborg31110eb2008-12-13 23:00:45 +0100568 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
569
Masahiro Yamada36de0772019-08-22 13:46:13 +0900570%config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700571 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
572
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900573else #!config-build
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700574# ===========================================================================
575# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
576# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
577
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900578# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
579# but instead _all depend on modules
580PHONY += all
581ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
582_all: all
583else
584_all: modules
585endif
586
587# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
588# Normally, just do built-in.
589
590KBUILD_MODULES :=
591KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
592
593# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
594# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
595# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
596# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
597
598ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
599 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
600endif
601
602# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
603# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
604# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
605
Masahiro Yamadad85103a2019-10-03 16:58:24 +0900606ifneq ($(filter all _all modules nsdeps,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900607 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
608endif
609
610ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
611 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
612endif
613
614export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
615
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900616ifdef need-config
Masahiro Yamadad93a18f2019-04-27 12:33:36 +0900617include include/config/auto.conf
618endif
619
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700620ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700621# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
622init-y := init/
Masahiro Yamadaf96182e2019-01-11 18:52:00 +0900623drivers-y := drivers/ sound/
Masahiro Yamadad93a18f2019-04-27 12:33:36 +0900624drivers-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += samples/
Masahiro Yamada43c78d82019-07-01 09:58:45 +0900625drivers-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_HEADER_TEST) += include/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700626net-y := net/
627libs-y := lib/
628core-y := usr/
Feng Wu37d9fe42015-09-22 16:47:29 +0800629virt-y := virt/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700630endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
631
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900632# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
633# command line.
634# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
635# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
636all: vmlinux
637
638CFLAGS_GCOV := -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
639 $(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
640 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
Masahiro Yamada5aadfde2018-05-28 18:22:04 +0900641export CFLAGS_GCOV
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900642
Paulo Zanonib1f4ff72018-09-10 10:59:56 -0700643# The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
644ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
645 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
646endif
647
Masahiro Yamada669e06b2019-03-26 15:11:12 +0900648RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
649RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register
650RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
651RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline
652RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
653RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
654export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
655export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS
656
Sami Tolvanen310afef2017-11-28 08:48:49 -0800657# Make toolchain changes before including arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile to ensure
658# ar/cc/ld-* macros return correct values.
659ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
660# LTO produces LLVM IR instead of object files. Use llvm-ar and llvm-nm, so we
661# can process these.
662AR := llvm-ar
663LLVM_NM := llvm-nm
664export LLVM_NM
665endif
666
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900667include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
668
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900669ifdef need-config
670ifdef may-sync-config
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900671# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
672# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
673# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
Masahiro Yamadad2f8ae02019-05-12 11:13:48 +0900674include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700675
Masahiro Yamada05850712019-02-22 16:40:11 +0900676$(KCONFIG_CONFIG):
677 @echo >&2 '***'
678 @echo >&2 '*** Configuration file "$@" not found!'
679 @echo >&2 '***'
680 @echo >&2 '*** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or'
681 @echo >&2 '*** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig").'
682 @echo >&2 '***'
683 @/bin/false
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700684
Ulf Magnusson61277982018-02-13 08:58:20 +0100685# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
686# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
687# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
Masahiro Yamada9390dff2019-02-22 16:40:10 +0900688#
689# This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule' trick.
690# The syncconfig should be executed only once to make all the targets.
691%/auto.conf %/auto.conf.cmd %/tristate.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG)
Masahiro Yamada911a91c2018-03-01 15:34:37 +0900692 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900693else # !may-sync-config
Masahiro Yamadad7942412018-07-20 16:46:34 +0900694# External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
695# and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date.
696# Use auto.conf to trigger the test
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200697PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
698
699include/config/auto.conf:
Sam Ravnborg264a2682009-10-18 00:49:24 +0200700 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
Michal Marek5369f552012-07-07 23:04:40 +0200701 echo >&2; \
702 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
703 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
704 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
705 echo >&2 ; \
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200706 /bin/false)
707
Masahiro Yamadad7942412018-07-20 16:46:34 +0900708endif # may-sync-config
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900709endif # need-config
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700710
Geert Uytterhoevena1c48bb2014-05-27 09:54:12 +0200711KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
Linus Torvaldsef6000b2016-10-12 10:23:41 -0700712KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
Linus Torvaldsbd664f62017-07-12 19:25:47 -0700713KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
714KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
Linus Torvalds6f303d62019-05-01 11:05:41 -0700715KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
Geert Uytterhoevena1c48bb2014-05-27 09:54:12 +0200716
Masahiro Yamada15f5db62019-08-21 02:09:40 +0900717ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
718KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
719else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE_O3
720KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O3
721else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
722KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
Arnd Bergmann815eb712016-04-25 17:35:28 +0200723endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700724
Masahiro Yamadab303c6d2019-02-21 13:13:38 +0900725ifdef CONFIG_CC_DISABLE_WARN_MAYBE_UNINITIALIZED
726KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-maybe-uninitialized
727endif
Arnd Bergmanna76bcf52016-11-10 17:44:44 +0100728
Jiri Kosina69102312014-08-06 16:08:43 -0700729# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
730KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
731
Victor Chibotarud677a4d2017-11-17 15:30:50 -0800732include scripts/Makefile.kcov
Emese Revfy6b90bd42016-05-24 00:09:38 +0200733include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
734
Andi Kleen1873e872012-03-28 11:51:18 -0700735ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
736# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
737# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
738# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
739# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
740KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
741 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
742 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
743endif
744
Mike Frysinger08f67462009-06-04 16:29:08 -0700745ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
Andi Kleen35bb5b12008-02-22 15:15:03 +0100746KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
747endif
748
Masahiro Yamada2a61f472018-05-28 18:22:00 +0900749stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE) := -fno-stack-protector
Linus Torvalds050e9ba2018-06-14 12:21:18 +0900750stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR) := -fstack-protector
751stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG) := -fstack-protector-strong
Masahiro Yamada2a61f472018-05-28 18:22:00 +0900752
753KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
Sam Ravnborge06b8b92008-02-13 22:43:28 +0100754
Masahiro Yamada076f4212018-10-30 22:26:33 +0900755ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
Masahiro Yamadaa1494302019-05-10 23:10:09 +0900756KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -Qunused-arguments
757KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-format-invalid-specifier
758KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-gnu
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900759# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
Masahiro Yamadaa1494302019-05-10 23:10:09 +0900760KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-tautological-compare
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900761# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
762# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
763# See modpost pattern 2
Masahiro Yamadaa1494302019-05-10 23:10:09 +0900764KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-global-merge
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900765else
766
767# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
768# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
Masahiro Yamada9df3e7a2018-10-02 10:32:23 +0900769KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-but-set-variable
Nathan Chancellore2079e92019-08-26 17:41:55 -0700770
771# Warn about unmarked fall-throughs in switch statement.
772# Disabled for clang while comment to attribute conversion happens and
773# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/636 is discussed.
774KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wimplicit-fallthrough,)
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900775endif
776
Sodagudi Prasad0a5f4172018-02-06 15:46:51 -0800777KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700778ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200779KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700780else
Rabin Vincent7e9501f2010-08-10 19:20:53 +0100781# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
782# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
783# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
784# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
785# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
786ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200787KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700788endif
Rabin Vincent7e9501f2010-08-10 19:20:53 +0100789endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700790
Kees Cook709a9722019-04-10 08:48:31 -0700791# Initialize all stack variables with a pattern, if desired.
792ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL
793KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern
794endif
795
Masahiro Yamada1e88e412019-02-10 15:51:00 +0900796DEBUG_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
Linus Torvalds2062afb2014-07-26 14:52:01 -0700797
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700798ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
Andi Kleen866ced92014-07-30 20:50:18 +0200799ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
Masahiro Yamada9d937442019-02-22 16:56:09 +0900800DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gsplit-dwarf
Andi Kleen866ced92014-07-30 20:50:18 +0200801else
Masahiro Yamada1e88e412019-02-10 15:51:00 +0900802DEBUG_CFLAGS += -g
Andi Kleen866ced92014-07-30 20:50:18 +0200803endif
Behan Webster22883282014-02-14 15:19:17 -0800804KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700805endif
Andi Kleenbfaf2dd2014-07-30 20:50:19 +0200806ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
Masahiro Yamada9d937442019-02-22 16:56:09 +0900807DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gdwarf-4
Andi Kleenbfaf2dd2014-07-30 20:50:19 +0200808endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700809
Andi Kleend6f4ceb2010-07-14 15:43:52 +0200810ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
Masahiro Yamada1e88e412019-02-10 15:51:00 +0900811DEBUG_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
Andi Kleene82c4bb2013-02-07 13:58:40 -0800812 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
Andi Kleend6f4ceb2010-07-14 15:43:52 +0200813endif
814
Masahiro Yamada1e88e412019-02-10 15:51:00 +0900815KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(DEBUG_CFLAGS)
816export DEBUG_CFLAGS
817
Steven Rostedt606576c2008-10-06 19:06:12 -0400818ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
Vasily Gorbik07d04082018-08-06 15:17:44 +0200819ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
820 # gcc 5 supports generating the mcount tables directly
821 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,-mrecord-mcount),y)
822 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mrecord-mcount
823 export CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT := 1
824 endif
Vasily Gorbik2f4df002018-08-06 15:17:46 +0200825 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
826 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y)
827 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mnop-mcount
828 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
829 endif
830 endif
Steven Rostedta2546fa2011-02-09 13:15:59 -0500831endif
Steven Rostedta2546fa2011-02-09 13:15:59 -0500832ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
Vasily Gorbikf28bc3c2018-08-06 15:17:42 +0200833 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
834 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mfentry
835 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_FENTRY
836 endif
Steven Rostedta2546fa2011-02-09 13:15:59 -0500837endif
Vasily Gorbikf28bc3c2018-08-06 15:17:42 +0200838export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
839KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
840KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
Steven Rostedt72441cb2010-10-13 17:12:30 -0400841ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
Steven Rostedtcf4db252010-10-14 23:32:44 -0400842 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
Steven Rostedt72441cb2010-10-13 17:12:30 -0400843 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
844 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
845 endif
846endif
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo16444a82008-05-12 21:20:42 +0200847endif
848
Sam Ravnborg91341d42008-01-21 21:31:44 +0100849# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
850ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
851KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
852endif
853
Masahiro Yamada90ad4052017-04-14 15:17:26 +0900854ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
Masahiro Yamadae85d1d62018-08-22 22:51:09 +0900855KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
856LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
Masahiro Yamada90ad4052017-04-14 15:17:26 +0900857endif
858
Miroslav Benes43bd3a92019-04-04 20:44:11 +0200859ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
860KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -flive-patching=inline-clone)
861endif
862
Sami Tolvanen44a22902018-05-02 10:44:59 -0700863ifdef CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
864CC_FLAGS_SCS := -fsanitize=shadow-call-stack
865KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_SCS)
866export CC_FLAGS_SCS
867endif
868
Sami Tolvanen310afef2017-11-28 08:48:49 -0800869ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
870ifdef CONFIG_THINLTO
871CC_FLAGS_LTO_CLANG := -flto=thin $(call cc-option, -fsplit-lto-unit)
872KBUILD_LDFLAGS += --thinlto-cache-dir=.thinlto-cache
873else
874CC_FLAGS_LTO_CLANG := -flto
875endif
876CC_FLAGS_LTO_CLANG += -fvisibility=default
877endif
878
879ifdef CONFIG_LTO
880CC_FLAGS_LTO := $(CC_FLAGS_LTO_CLANG)
881KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_LTO)
882export CC_FLAGS_LTO
883endif
884
Sam Ravnborge8e69932005-04-30 16:51:42 -0700885# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
Masahiro Yamadae08d6de2018-05-28 18:21:38 +0900886NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
Sam Ravnborge8e69932005-04-30 16:51:42 -0700887
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700888# warn about C99 declaration after statement
Masahiro Yamadaa33e7ae2018-10-01 18:44:37 +0900889KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wdeclaration-after-statement
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700890
Kees Cook0bb95f82018-06-25 15:59:34 -0700891# Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) should not be used anywhere in the kernel
Masahiro Yamada8289f912019-05-09 15:45:49 +0900892KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wvla
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700893
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200894# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
Masahiro Yamadafb073a42018-10-01 18:44:36 +0900895KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700896
Stephen Rothwell217c3e02018-08-31 07:47:28 +1000897# disable stringop warnings in gcc 8+
898KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)
899
Kirill Smelkovfe8d0a42009-04-09 15:34:34 +0400900# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
Linus Torvaldsa1378022009-07-12 11:25:04 -0700901KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
Linus Torvaldsd0115552009-03-19 15:53:19 -0700902
Daniel Borkmann87e0d4f2018-03-21 01:18:24 +0100903# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
904# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
905# need to disable it here generally.
906KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)
907
908# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
909# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
910KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)
911
Linus Torvalds3ce120b2017-12-29 17:34:43 -0800912# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
913KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
914
Andi Kleen8f7f5c92009-09-18 12:49:37 -0700915# conserve stack if available
916KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
917
Josh Triplettfe7c36c2013-12-23 13:56:06 -0800918# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
919KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
920
Daniel Wagnerea8daa72016-03-08 09:29:09 +0100921# enforce correct pointer usage
922KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
923
Kees Cookc834f0e2017-03-20 17:14:11 -0700924# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
925KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
926
Masahiro Yamadaa73619a2018-03-30 13:15:26 +0900927# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
928KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)
929
Seth Forshee29be86d2019-07-17 11:06:26 -0500930# ensure -fcf-protection is disabled when using retpoline as it is
931# incompatible with -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern
932ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
933KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none)
934endif
935
Masahiro Yamadaa436bb72015-03-27 20:43:36 +0900936include scripts/Makefile.kasan
937include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
Andrey Ryabininc6d30852016-01-20 15:00:55 -0800938include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
Masahiro Yamadaa86fe352014-04-14 18:27:10 +0900939
Masahiro Yamada8cc7af72019-08-21 02:09:41 +0900940# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
941KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
942KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS)
943KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS)
Sam Ravnborg52bcc332007-10-15 22:03:58 +0200944
Masahiro Yamada89ff7131f2019-07-13 13:01:10 +0900945KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --build-id
946LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --build-id
Roland McGrath18991192007-07-19 01:48:40 -0700947
David Howells5d7d18f2009-03-04 11:59:07 -0800948ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
Andi Kleend79a2712009-09-16 22:36:55 +0200949LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
David Howells5d7d18f2009-03-04 11:59:07 -0800950endif
951
Peter Collingbourne5cf896f2019-07-31 18:18:42 -0700952ifeq ($(CONFIG_RELR),y)
953LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --pack-dyn-relocs=relr
954endif
955
Luc Van Oostenryck80591e62019-11-09 13:12:16 +0100956# make the checker run with the right architecture
957CHECKFLAGS += --arch=$(ARCH)
958
Luc Van Oostenryck145167652018-05-28 20:27:35 +0200959# insure the checker run with the right endianness
960CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)
961
Luc Van Oostenryck1f2f01b2018-05-30 22:48:38 +0200962# the checker needs the correct machine size
963CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)
964
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700965# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200966# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700967# set in the environment
968# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
969# this default value
970export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
971
972#
973# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
974# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
975export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
976
977#
Jason Cooperf4d4ffc2013-12-01 23:56:28 +0000978# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
979# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
980# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
981#
982export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
983
984#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700985# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
986# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200987# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700988#
989
Sam Ravnborgdf9df032006-01-16 12:46:07 +0100990MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700991export MODLIB
992
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400993#
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +0900994# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
995# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
996# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
997# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +0100998
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400999ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
1000ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +01001001mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -04001002else
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +01001003mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -04001004endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
1005else
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +01001006mod_strip_cmd = true
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -04001007endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
1008export mod_strip_cmd
1009
Bertrand Jacquinbeb50df2014-08-27 20:31:56 +09301010# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
1011# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
1012# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
1013
1014mod_compress_cmd = true
1015ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
1016 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
Jason A. Donenfeld3d1450d2015-07-07 20:26:07 +02001017 mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
Bertrand Jacquinbeb50df2014-08-27 20:31:56 +09301018 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
1019 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
Jason A. Donenfeld3d1450d2015-07-07 20:26:07 +02001020 mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
Bertrand Jacquinbeb50df2014-08-27 20:31:56 +09301021 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
1022endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
1023export mod_compress_cmd
1024
Michal Marekd9d8d7e2013-01-25 13:41:31 +10301025ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
David Woodhouse3ee550f2015-08-14 16:17:16 +01001026$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
1027
1028mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
Rusty Russelle2a666d2012-10-19 11:53:15 +10301029else
1030mod_sign_cmd = true
1031endif
1032export mod_sign_cmd
1033
Rolf Eike Beer056d28d2019-03-26 12:48:39 -05001034HOST_LIBELF_LIBS = $(shell pkg-config libelf --libs 2>/dev/null || echo -lelf)
1035
Josh Poimboeuf9f0c18a2017-02-15 12:21:17 -06001036ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
1037 has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
Rolf Eike Beer056d28d2019-03-26 12:48:39 -05001038 echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null $(HOST_LIBELF_LIBS) -,1,0)
Josh Poimboeuf9f0c18a2017-02-15 12:21:17 -06001039 ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
1040 objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
1041 else
Josh Poimboeuf9f0c18a2017-02-15 12:21:17 -06001042 SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
1043 export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
1044 endif
1045endif
1046
Masahiro Yamadae00d8882019-01-15 16:19:00 +09001047PHONY += prepare0
Rusty Russelle2a666d2012-10-19 11:53:15 +10301048
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001049export MODORDER := $(extmod-prefix)modules.order
Masahiro Yamada47801c92019-08-02 19:23:58 +09001050
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001051ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
David Howellscfc411e2015-08-14 15:20:41 +01001052core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001053
1054vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
1055 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
Feng Wu37d9fe42015-09-22 16:47:29 +08001056 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001057
Masahiro Yamada1eaca4b2019-04-27 12:33:37 +09001058vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) Documentation \
1059 $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-) $(core-) \
1060 $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001061
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001062build-dirs := $(vmlinux-dirs)
Masahiro Yamada76cd3062019-08-11 00:53:05 +09001063clean-dirs := $(vmlinux-alldirs)
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001064
Nicholas Pigginf49821e2018-02-11 00:25:04 +10001065init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(init-y))
1066core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(core-y))
1067drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
1068net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(net-y))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001069libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
Nicholas Pigginf49821e2018-02-11 00:25:04 +10001070libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(filter-out %.a, $(libs-y)))
1071virt-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(virt-y))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001072
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +02001073# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
Masahiro Yamadad151e972019-01-17 09:10:04 +09001074export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(head-y) $(init-y) $(core-y) $(libs-y2) \
1075 $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
Nicholas Piggin3a166fc2017-06-20 01:52:05 +10001076export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
Sam Ravnborg95698572012-05-05 10:18:40 +02001077export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +02001078export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
Masahiro Yamada85f0ae72019-09-21 22:18:46 +09001079# used by scripts/Makefile.package
Masahiro Yamada233c7412019-05-16 01:18:54 +09001080export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) LICENSES arch include scripts tools)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001081
Masahiro Yamadad151e972019-01-17 09:10:04 +09001082vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001083
Masahiro Yamada3fdc7d32018-03-16 16:37:15 +09001084# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
1085PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
Nicolas Pitre2441e782016-04-22 15:25:00 -04001086ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001087autoksyms_recursive: descend modules.order
Nicolas Ferreba79d402016-04-25 17:55:08 +02001088 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
Nicolas Pitre86556392016-12-02 15:11:50 -05001089 "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
Nicolas Pitre2441e782016-04-22 15:25:00 -04001090endif
Nicolas Pitre23121ca2016-01-26 21:50:18 -05001091
Masahiro Yamada1f50b802018-03-16 16:37:13 +09001092# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
1093# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
1094# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
1095ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1096 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1097endif
1098
Masahiro Yamada07a422b2018-03-16 16:37:12 +09001099autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)
1100
1101$(autoksyms_h):
1102 $(Q)mkdir -p $(dir $@)
1103 $(Q)touch $@
Nicolas Pitre23121ca2016-01-26 21:50:18 -05001104
Nicholas Pigginfbe6e372016-08-24 22:29:21 +10001105ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
1106
1107# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
Cao jin312a3d02017-08-02 10:31:06 +08001108cmd_link-vmlinux = \
Masahiro Yamadad503ac52018-08-24 08:20:39 +09001109 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ; \
Nicholas Pigginfbe6e372016-08-24 22:29:21 +10001110 $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
Nicolas Pitre2441e782016-04-22 15:25:00 -04001111
Masahiro Yamada3fdc7d32018-03-16 16:37:15 +09001112vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +02001113 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
Sam Ravnborg741f98f2007-07-17 10:54:06 +02001114
Masahiro Yamada392885e2018-11-30 10:05:22 +09001115targets := vmlinux
1116
Masahiro Yamada38385f82014-04-28 16:26:18 +09001117# The actual objects are generated when descending,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001118# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001119$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): descend ;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001120
Masahiro Yamadaba97df42019-01-03 10:16:54 +09001121filechk_kernel.release = \
Michal Marek0d0e7712013-07-11 15:34:51 +02001122 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
Michal Marek0d0e7712013-07-11 15:34:51 +02001123
Geert Uytterhoeven83a35e32013-06-28 11:27:31 +02001124# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
Masahiro Yamada24512792019-04-07 19:03:18 +09001125include/config/kernel.release: FORCE
Michal Marek0d0e7712013-07-11 15:34:51 +02001126 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
Sam Ravnborgcb584552006-01-09 21:20:34 +01001127
Masahiro Yamadad8821622018-03-16 16:37:11 +09001128# Additional helpers built in scripts/
1129# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
1130# in parallel
1131PHONY += scripts
Masahiro Yamada60df1ae2018-11-29 12:13:24 +09001132scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc
Masahiro Yamadad8821622018-03-16 16:37:11 +09001133 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
Sam Ravnborgcb584552006-01-09 21:20:34 +01001134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001135# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001136# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1137# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1138# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1139# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001140
Masahiro Yamadaa5139fb2019-08-22 13:46:12 +09001141PHONY += prepare archprepare
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001142
Masahiro Yamada36de0772019-08-22 13:46:13 +09001143archprepare: outputmakefile archheaders archscripts scripts include/config/kernel.release \
Masahiro Yamada30527ce2019-07-17 15:17:59 +09001144 asm-generic $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001145
Masahiro Yamada65bba042018-11-29 11:58:50 +09001146prepare0: archprepare
Masahiro Yamada60df1ae2018-11-29 12:13:24 +09001147 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/mod
Sam Ravnborg8d36a622005-09-10 21:05:36 +02001148 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
Sam Ravnborg86feeaa2005-09-09 19:28:28 +02001149
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001150# All the preparing..
Josh Poimboeufb9ab5eb2016-02-28 22:22:42 -06001151prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1152
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +09001153# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
Masahiro Yamada7d0e5c22018-12-05 20:28:04 +09001154asm-generic := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic obj
1155
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +09001156PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1157asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
Masahiro Yamada037fc332019-03-17 11:01:09 +09001158 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm \
1159 generic=include/asm-generic
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +09001160uapi-asm-generic:
Masahiro Yamada037fc332019-03-17 11:01:09 +09001161 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm \
1162 generic=include/uapi/asm-generic
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +09001163
Josh Poimboeufb9ab5eb2016-02-28 22:22:42 -06001164PHONY += prepare-objtool
Josh Poimboeuf3b27a0c2016-03-03 11:39:30 -06001165prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
Masahiro Yamadaef7cfd02018-12-18 14:25:41 +09001166ifeq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
1167ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
1168 @echo "error: Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1169 @false
1170else
1171 @echo "warning: Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1172endif
1173endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001174
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001175# Generate some files
1176# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1177
1178# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1179# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1180
1181uts_len := 64
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001182define filechk_utsrelease.h
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001183 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001184 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1185 exit 1; \
1186 fi; \
Masahiro Yamadaad774082018-12-31 17:24:09 +09001187 echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001188endef
1189
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001190define filechk_version.h
Masahiro Yamadaad774082018-12-31 17:24:09 +09001191 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
Jesper Juhl450c6072012-02-16 22:49:15 +01001192 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
Masahiro Yamadaad774082018-12-31 17:24:09 +09001193 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))'
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001194endef
1195
Masahiro Yamada43fee2b2018-07-25 14:16:11 +09001196$(version_h): FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001197 $(call filechk,version.h)
Michal Marek223c24a2014-11-27 16:13:17 +01001198 $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001199
Sam Ravnborg273b2812009-10-18 00:52:28 +02001200include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001201 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1202
Vegard Nossum179efcb2008-12-16 12:33:43 +01001203PHONY += headerdep
1204headerdep:
Peter Foley9663d982011-04-26 17:17:11 -04001205 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1206 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
Vegard Nossum179efcb2008-12-16 12:33:43 +01001207
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001208# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001209# Kernel headers
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001210
Sam Ravnborge6883b12008-06-05 16:43:46 +02001211#Default location for installed headers
1212export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1213
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +09001214quiet_cmd_headers_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include
1215 cmd_headers_install = \
1216 mkdir -p $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH); \
1217 rsync -mrl --include='*/' --include='*\.h' --exclude='*' \
1218 usr/include $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)
David Woodhouse6d716272006-09-24 22:16:03 +01001219
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001220PHONY += headers_install
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +09001221headers_install: headers
1222 $(call cmd,headers_install)
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001223
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001224PHONY += archheaders archscripts
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001225
Masahiro Yamadaa5bae542019-06-04 19:14:04 +09001226hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001227
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +09001228PHONY += headers
1229headers: $(version_h) scripts_unifdef uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +09001230 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
David Howells10b63952012-10-02 18:01:57 +01001231 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
Masahiro Yamadad5470d12019-06-04 19:14:03 +09001232 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
1233 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi
Mike Frysinger1f857122007-02-14 00:33:02 -08001234
David Woodhouse68475352006-06-18 12:02:10 +01001235PHONY += headers_check
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +09001236headers_check: headers
Masahiro Yamadad5470d12019-06-04 19:14:03 +09001237 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
1238 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
David Woodhouse68475352006-06-18 12:02:10 +01001239
Masahiro Yamadae949f4c2019-06-04 19:13:59 +09001240ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +09001241prepare: headers
Masahiro Yamadae949f4c2019-06-04 19:13:59 +09001242endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001243
Masahiro Yamada257edce2018-12-05 16:38:35 +09001244ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
1245all: headers_check
1246endif
1247
Masahiro Yamadabdd77142019-06-04 19:14:01 +09001248PHONY += scripts_unifdef
1249scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic
1250 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef
1251
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001252# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001253# Kernel selftest
1254
1255PHONY += kselftest
1256kselftest:
Shuah Khan2bc84522017-09-06 16:44:35 -06001257 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001258
Shuah Khan17eac6c2019-09-26 16:40:14 -06001259kselftest-%: FORCE
1260 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests $*
Wang Longdcb825a2015-10-08 02:41:18 +00001261
Bamvor Jian Zhang3d6dee72016-01-08 15:27:34 +08001262PHONY += kselftest-merge
1263kselftest-merge:
1264 $(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
Dan Rue6d3db462019-05-20 10:16:14 -05001265 $(Q)find $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests -name config | \
1266 xargs $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh -m $(objtree)/.config
Masahiro Yamada3e4c6942019-08-21 16:03:48 +09001267 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
Bamvor Jian Zhang3d6dee72016-01-08 15:27:34 +08001268
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001269# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001270# Devicetree files
1271
1272ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/),)
1273dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts
1274endif
1275
1276ifneq ($(dtstree),)
1277
Masahiro Yamadaa5139fb2019-08-22 13:46:12 +09001278%.dtb: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001279 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@
1280
Rob Herring4f0e3a52018-09-06 13:26:07 -05001281PHONY += dtbs dtbs_install dt_binding_check
Masahiro Yamadaa5139fb2019-08-22 13:46:12 +09001282dtbs dtbs_check: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001283 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree)
1284
Rob Herring4f0e3a52018-09-06 13:26:07 -05001285dtbs_check: export CHECK_DTBS=1
1286dtbs_check: dt_binding_check
1287
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001288dtbs_install:
1289 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=$(dtstree)
1290
1291ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
1292all: dtbs
1293endif
1294
1295endif
1296
1297PHONY += scripts_dtc
1298scripts_dtc: scripts_basic
1299 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc
1300
Rob Herring4f0e3a52018-09-06 13:26:07 -05001301dt_binding_check: scripts_dtc
1302 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/devicetree/bindings
1303
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001304# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001305# Modules
1306
1307ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1308
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001309# By default, build modules as well
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001310
Michal Marek73d13932010-03-10 12:28:58 +01001311all: modules
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001312
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +09001313# Build modules
Tejun Heo551559e2007-12-07 21:04:30 +09001314#
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +09001315# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1316# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1317# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001318
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001319PHONY += modules
Masahiro Yamada68980b42019-06-24 01:13:28 +09001320modules: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.order modules.builtin
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001321 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
Masahiro Yamada3a48a912019-05-18 01:07:15 +09001322 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/modules-check.sh
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001323
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001324modules.order: descend
1325 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(addsuffix /$@, $(build-dirs)) > $@
Michal Mareka6c36632010-03-08 10:07:12 +01001326
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001327modbuiltin-dirs := $(addprefix _modbuiltin_, $(build-dirs))
Michal Mareka6c36632010-03-08 10:07:12 +01001328
Masahiro Yamada50ef0cd2019-06-24 01:13:27 +09001329modules.builtin: $(modbuiltin-dirs)
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001330 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(addsuffix /$@, $(build-dirs)) > $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001331
Masahiro Yamada50ef0cd2019-06-24 01:13:27 +09001332PHONY += $(modbuiltin-dirs)
1333# tristate.conf is not included from this Makefile. Add it as a prerequisite
1334# here to make it self-healing in case somebody accidentally removes it.
1335$(modbuiltin-dirs): include/config/tristate.conf
1336 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$(patsubst _modbuiltin_%,%,$@)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001337
1338# Target to prepare building external modules
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001339PHONY += modules_prepare
Masahiro Yamada059bc9fc2018-11-29 12:56:30 +09001340modules_prepare: prepare
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001341
1342# Target to install modules
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001343PHONY += modules_install
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001344modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1345
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001346PHONY += _modinst_
Michal Marek2da30e72010-06-07 22:22:12 +02001347_modinst_:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001348 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1349 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1350 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
Masahiro Yamada8e9b4662017-08-20 15:04:11 +09001351 @ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001352 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1353 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
Michal Marek7e1c0472014-04-25 17:29:45 +02001354 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001355 fi
Masahiro Yamada1bd9a462019-07-17 15:17:50 +09001356 @sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.order > $(MODLIB)/modules.order
1357 @sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.builtin > $(MODLIB)/modules.builtin
Alexey Gladkov898490c2019-04-29 18:11:14 +02001358 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin.modinfo $(MODLIB)/
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001359 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001360
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001361# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001362# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1363# boot script depmod is the master version.
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001364PHONY += _modinst_post
Linus Torvalds6d128e12013-07-10 19:02:51 -07001365_modinst_post: _modinst_
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001366 $(call cmd,depmod)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001367
Josh Boyerd890f512012-11-05 09:09:24 +10301368ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1369PHONY += modules_sign
1370modules_sign:
1371 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1372endif
1373
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001374else # CONFIG_MODULES
1375
1376# Modules not configured
1377# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1378
Masahiro Yamada612e47c2016-03-13 09:39:22 +09001379PHONY += modules modules_install
1380modules modules_install:
Michal Marek5369f552012-07-07 23:04:40 +02001381 @echo >&2
1382 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1383 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1384 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1385 @echo >&2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001386 @exit 1
1387
1388endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1389
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001390###
1391# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1392# make clean Delete most generated files
1393# Leave enough to build external modules
1394# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1395# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1396
1397# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
Masahiro Yamadab7dca6d2019-07-17 15:17:57 +09001398CLEAN_DIRS += include/ksym
Alexey Gladkov898490c2019-04-29 18:11:14 +02001399CLEAN_FILES += modules.builtin.modinfo
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001400
1401# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
Masahiro Yamadad6fc9fc2019-07-01 09:58:40 +09001402MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config include/generated \
Masahiro Yamada46a63d42019-08-21 16:02:02 +09001403 arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated .tmp_objdiff \
1404 debian/ snap/ tar-install/
Masahiro Yamada278ae602017-09-22 14:31:13 +09001405MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version \
Masahiro Yamada46457132019-07-15 23:01:49 +09001406 Module.symvers \
David Woodhousefb117942015-07-20 21:16:30 +01001407 signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 \
1408 x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
Masahiro Yamada46a63d42019-08-21 16:02:02 +09001409 signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py \
1410 *.spec
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001411
Masahiro Yamada46457132019-07-15 23:01:49 +09001412# Directories & files removed with 'make distclean'
1413DISTCLEAN_DIRS +=
1414DISTCLEAN_FILES += tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS
1415
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001416# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1417#
1418clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1419clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001420
Masahiro Yamada76cd3062019-08-11 00:53:05 +09001421PHONY += archclean vmlinuxclean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001422
Pawel Mollbd1ee802012-10-29 11:23:02 +00001423vmlinuxclean:
1424 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
Nicholas Pigginfbe6e372016-08-24 22:29:21 +10001425 $(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
Pawel Mollbd1ee802012-10-29 11:23:02 +00001426
1427clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001428
1429# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1430#
1431mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1432mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
Mauro Carvalho Chehabcb43fb52017-05-14 11:50:01 -03001433mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001434
Masahiro Yamadab421b8a2019-01-14 17:29:29 +09001435PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001436$(mrproper-dirs):
1437 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1438
Masahiro Yamadab421b8a2019-01-14 17:29:29 +09001439mrproper: clean $(mrproper-dirs)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001440 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1441 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1442
1443# distclean
1444#
Masahiro Yamada46457132019-07-15 23:01:49 +09001445distclean: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_DIRS))
1446distclean: rm-files := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_FILES))
1447
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001448PHONY += distclean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001449
1450distclean: mrproper
Masahiro Yamada46457132019-07-15 23:01:49 +09001451 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1452 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001453 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001454 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
Masahiro Yamadaf78271d2017-01-22 23:02:32 +09001455 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1456 -o -name 'core' \) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001457 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1458
1459
1460# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1461# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001462
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melobafb6742010-06-07 07:44:25 -03001463%src-pkg: FORCE
Masahiro Yamada000ec952019-08-21 16:02:04 +09001464 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
Zach Brown031ecc62006-06-08 22:12:37 -07001465%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
Masahiro Yamada000ec952019-08-21 16:02:04 +09001466 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001467
1468# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1469# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1470
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001471boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
Konstantin Khlebnikova1e7b7b2014-10-28 17:18:20 +04001472boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001473board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1474board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001475
Masahiro Yamadafe69b422016-03-13 09:39:55 +09001476PHONY += help
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001477help:
1478 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
Samuel Tardieu5ea084e2006-12-12 19:09:40 +01001479 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
Jesper Juhl5cc8d242006-09-24 14:01:08 +02001480 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
Samuel Tardieu5ea084e2006-12-12 19:09:40 +01001481 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
Jesper Juhl5cc8d242006-09-24 14:01:08 +02001482 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001483 @echo ''
1484 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1485 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1486 @echo ''
1487 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1488 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1489 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1490 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
Bodo Eggert9cc5d742005-11-23 20:11:34 +01001491 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001492 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
Wang YanQing40ab87a42015-12-11 00:35:19 +08001493 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
Vinícius Tinti433db3e2017-04-24 13:04:58 -07001494 @echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1495 @echo ' (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
Joe Perches62718972010-01-13 09:31:44 -08001496 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1497 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
Sam Ravnborg155ad602005-07-07 17:56:08 -07001498 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
Robert P. J. Dayc4d5ee62009-04-24 12:35:23 -04001499 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001500 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1501 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
Jianbin Kangf4ed1002011-01-14 20:07:05 +08001502 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
Michal Marek3f1d9a62014-07-11 15:57:24 +02001503 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1504 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1505 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +02001506 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
Geert Uytterhoeven59df3232007-01-29 13:47:01 +01001507 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +02001508 echo ''
Randy Dunlap31b8cc82017-05-08 15:55:08 -07001509 @echo 'Static analysers:'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001510 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1511 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
Sam Ravnborgaa025e72007-11-14 21:34:55 +01001512 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
Randy Dunlapec2d9872007-11-04 12:01:55 -08001513 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
Adrian Bunk295ac052007-08-24 23:04:56 +02001514 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
Vegard Nossum179efcb2008-12-16 12:33:43 +01001515 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001516 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
Masahiro Yamada7f855fc82017-11-14 18:47:20 +09001517 @echo ' coccicheck - Check with Coccinelle'
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001518 @echo ''
Matthias Maennich537d1f72019-11-11 14:56:43 +00001519 @echo 'Tools:'
1520 @echo ' nsdeps - Generate missing symbol namespace dependencies'
1521 @echo ''
Randy Dunlap31b8cc82017-05-08 15:55:08 -07001522 @echo 'Kernel selftest:'
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001523 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1524 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1525 @echo ' running kselftest on it'
Wang Longdcb825a2015-10-08 02:41:18 +00001526 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
Randy Dunlapbbfe63b62017-10-06 17:17:52 -07001527 @echo ' kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
Bamvor Jian Zhang3d6dee72016-01-08 15:27:34 +08001528 @echo ' .config.'
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001529 @echo ''
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001530 @$(if $(dtstree), \
1531 echo 'Devicetree:'; \
Stephen Boyd7aa8dd912019-08-13 11:38:25 -07001532 echo '* dtbs - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'; \
1533 echo ' dtbs_install - Install dtbs to $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)'; \
1534 echo ' dt_binding_check - Validate device tree binding documents'; \
1535 echo ' dtbs_check - Validate device tree source files';\
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001536 echo '')
1537
Randy Dunlap31b8cc82017-05-08 15:55:08 -07001538 @echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1539 @echo ' use "make tools/help"'
1540 @echo ' or "cd tools; make help"'
1541 @echo ''
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001542 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
Masahiro Yamada000ec952019-08-21 16:02:04 +09001543 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package help
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001544 @echo ''
1545 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
Mauro Carvalho Chehabcb43fb52017-05-14 11:50:01 -03001546 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001547 @echo ''
Andres Salomon01dee182008-04-25 22:34:58 -04001548 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001549 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
Andres Salomon01dee182008-04-25 22:34:58 -04001550 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001551 @echo ''
1552 @$(if $(boards), \
1553 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1554 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1555 echo '')
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001556 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1557 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1558 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1559 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1560 echo '')
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001561
1562 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
Sam Ravnborg45d506b2006-08-08 21:35:14 +02001563 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001564 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
Cao jin9ba26a72017-06-06 17:07:53 +08001565 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
Dustin Kirkland701842e2006-05-23 15:57:23 -05001566 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
Ingo Molnaraf07ce32011-06-16 13:26:23 +02001567 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
Masahiro Yamadae27128d2019-09-01 01:25:55 +09001568 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra build checks, n=1,2,3 where'
Sam Ravnborg28bc20d2011-04-27 22:15:27 +02001569 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1570 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1571 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
Michal Mareka6de5532011-04-29 14:45:31 +02001572 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001573 @echo ''
1574 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1575 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1576
1577
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001578help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1579
1580help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1581
Michal Marekfbae4d52014-11-28 13:31:43 +01001582boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001583
1584$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1585 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1586 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1587 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1588 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1589 echo '')
1590
1591
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001592# Documentation targets
1593# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jani Nikulae8939222017-10-09 18:26:15 +03001594DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1595 linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
Jani Nikula22cba312016-05-19 15:14:05 +03001596PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
Masahiro Yamadabc7b752a2019-08-22 02:33:21 +09001597$(DOC_TARGETS):
Mauro Carvalho Chehabcb43fb52017-05-14 11:50:01 -03001598 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001599
Masahiro Yamada67274c02019-02-19 18:33:02 +09001600# Misc
1601# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1602
1603PHONY += scripts_gdb
Masahiro Yamada7a739ce2019-06-04 19:13:57 +09001604scripts_gdb: prepare0
Masahiro Yamada1e5ff842019-02-19 18:33:04 +09001605 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gdb
Masahiro Yamada8d2e5202019-02-19 18:33:05 +09001606 $(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
Masahiro Yamada67274c02019-02-19 18:33:02 +09001607
1608ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
1609all: scripts_gdb
1610endif
1611
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001612else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1613
1614###
1615# External module support.
1616# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1617# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1618# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1619# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1620# be used.
1621#
1622# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1623# modules.
1624# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1625# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1626# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1627# make M=dir modules_install
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001628# Install the modules built in the module directory
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001629# Assumes install directory is already created
1630
1631# We are always building modules
1632KBUILD_MODULES := 1
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001633
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001634PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001635$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1636 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1637 echo; \
1638 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1639 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1640 echo )
1641
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001642build-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
1643PHONY += modules
1644modules: descend $(objtree)/Module.symvers
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001645 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001646
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001647PHONY += modules_install
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001648modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
Adrian Bunke6304662006-02-14 15:58:15 +01001649
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001650install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1651PHONY += _emodinst_
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001652_emodinst_:
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001653 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001654 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001655
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001656PHONY += _emodinst_post
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001657_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1658 $(call cmd,depmod)
1659
Masahiro Yamada76cd3062019-08-11 00:53:05 +09001660clean-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001661clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001662
Masahiro Yamadad4945042019-08-11 00:53:00 +09001663PHONY += /
1664/:
1665 @echo >&2 '"$(MAKE) /" is no longer supported. Please use "$(MAKE) ./" instead.'
1666
Masahiro Yamadafe69b422016-03-13 09:39:55 +09001667PHONY += help
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001668help:
1669 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1670 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1671 @echo ''
1672 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1673 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1674 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1675 @echo ''
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001676
Masahiro Yamada059bc9fc2018-11-29 12:56:30 +09001677PHONY += prepare
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001678endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1679
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001680# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(build-dirs)
1681# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1682# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1683# make menuconfig etc.
1684# Error messages still appears in the original language
1685PHONY += descend $(build-dirs)
1686descend: $(build-dirs)
1687$(build-dirs): prepare
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001688 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ single-build=$(single-build) need-builtin=1 need-modorder=1
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001689
Masahiro Yamada76cd3062019-08-11 00:53:05 +09001690clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, $(clean-dirs))
1691PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1692$(clean-dirs):
1693 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1694
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001695clean: $(clean-dirs)
1696 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1697 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
Kevin Cernekee43f67c92011-05-10 15:47:16 -07001698 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Masahiro Yamadaef46d9b2017-11-17 01:49:13 +09001699 \( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
Rob Herring4f0e3a52018-09-06 13:26:07 -05001700 -o -name '*.ko.*' \
1701 -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name '*.dt.yaml' \
Masahiro Yamadaef46d9b2017-11-17 01:49:13 +09001702 -o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
Matthias Maennich537d1f72019-11-11 14:56:43 +00001703 -o -name '*.su' -o -name '*.mod' -o -name '*.ns_deps' \
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001704 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
Masahiro Yamada9a8dfb32018-03-23 22:04:31 +09001705 -o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
Masahiro Yamada4fa8bc92018-03-23 22:04:37 +09001706 -o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001707 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1708 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
Emese Revfy6b90bd42016-05-24 00:09:38 +02001709 -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
Vinícius Tinti433db3e2017-04-24 13:04:58 -07001710 -o -name '*.ll' \
Sami Tolvanen310afef2017-11-28 08:48:49 -08001711 -o -name '*.gcno' \
1712 -o -name '*.*.symversions' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001713
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001714# Generate tags for editors
1715# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sam Ravnborga680eed2008-12-03 22:24:13 +01001716quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
Masahiro Yamada858805b2019-08-25 22:28:37 +09001717 cmd_tags = $(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001718
Jianbin Kangf4ed1002011-01-14 20:07:05 +08001719tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001720 $(call cmd,tags)
1721
Matthias Maennich537d1f72019-11-11 14:56:43 +00001722# Script to generate missing namespace dependencies
1723# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1724
1725PHONY += nsdeps
1726
1727nsdeps: modules
1728 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost nsdeps
1729 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1730
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001731# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1732# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1733
Peter Foley279f3dd2011-04-26 17:15:01 -04001734PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1735
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001736includecheck:
Peter Foley436f8762011-04-26 17:18:29 -04001737 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001738 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
Geert Uytterhoeven80007432007-11-05 11:51:44 +01001739 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001740
1741versioncheck:
Peter Foley2ee2d292011-04-26 17:19:28 -04001742 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001743 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
Geert Uytterhoeven80007432007-11-05 11:51:44 +01001744 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001745
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001746coccicheck:
Masahiro Yamada858805b2019-08-25 22:28:37 +09001747 $(Q)$(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001748
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001749namespacecheck:
1750 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1751
Adrian Bunk295ac052007-08-24 23:04:56 +02001752export_report:
1753 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1754
Mike Marciniszync398ff02013-06-24 08:48:37 -04001755PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
Jeff Dikee3ccf6e2006-09-27 01:50:37 -07001756
Jeff Dike011e3a92006-12-13 00:34:12 -08001757# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1758# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1759# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1760# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1761ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1762CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1763else
1764CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1765endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001766checkstack:
1767 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
Masahiro Yamada75dd4742019-07-06 12:07:11 +09001768 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001769
Amerigo Wang7b8ea532010-08-20 05:36:06 -04001770kernelrelease:
1771 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
Amerigo Wang01ab1782010-06-28 10:45:21 +08001772
Sam Ravnborgcb584552006-01-09 21:20:34 +01001773kernelversion:
Sam Ravnborg2244cbd2006-01-16 12:12:12 +01001774 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001775
Mike Marciniszync398ff02013-06-24 08:48:37 -04001776image_name:
1777 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1778
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001779# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
Masahiro Yamadaf47a23c2019-02-22 16:40:06 +09001780
1781ifeq ($(quiet),silent_)
1782tools_silent=s
1783endif
1784
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001785tools/: FORCE
David Howellsbf351822012-11-05 21:02:08 +00001786 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
Masahiro Yamada75dd4742019-07-06 12:07:11 +09001787 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001788
1789tools/%: FORCE
David Howellsbf351822012-11-05 21:02:08 +00001790 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
Masahiro Yamada75dd4742019-07-06 12:07:11 +09001791 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/ $*
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001792
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001793# Single targets
1794# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001795# To build individual files in subdirectories, you can do like this:
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001796#
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001797# make foo/bar/baz.s
1798#
1799# The supported suffixes for single-target are listed in 'single-targets'
1800#
1801# To build only under specific subdirectories, you can do like this:
1802#
1803# make foo/bar/baz/
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001804
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001805ifdef single-build
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001806
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001807single-all := $(filter $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS))
1808
1809# .ko is special because modpost is needed
1810single-ko := $(sort $(filter %.ko, $(single-all)))
1811single-no-ko := $(sort $(patsubst %.ko,%.mod, $(single-all)))
1812
1813$(single-ko): single_modpost
1814 @:
1815$(single-no-ko): descend
1816 @:
1817
Masahiro Yamada47801c92019-08-02 19:23:58 +09001818ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001819# For the single build of in-tree modules, use a temporary file to avoid
Masahiro Yamada47801c92019-08-02 19:23:58 +09001820# the situation of modules_install installing an invalid modules.order.
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001821MODORDER := .modules.tmp
Masahiro Yamada47801c92019-08-02 19:23:58 +09001822endif
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001823
1824PHONY += single_modpost
1825single_modpost: $(single-no-ko)
1826 $(Q){ $(foreach m, $(single-ko), echo $(extmod-prefix)$m;) } > $(MODORDER)
Masahiro Yamada47801c92019-08-02 19:23:58 +09001827 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001828
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001829KBUILD_MODULES := 1
Masahiro Yamada6d3c94e2019-02-14 12:05:17 +09001830
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001831export KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS := $(addprefix $(extmod-prefix), $(single-no-ko))
1832
1833single-build = $(if $(filter-out $@/, $(single-no-ko)),1)
1834
1835endif
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001836
Masahiro Yamada38385f82014-04-28 16:26:18 +09001837# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001838# ===========================================================================
1839
1840quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1841 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1842
1843quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1844 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1845
Uwe Kleine-Königbc3c26f2008-04-21 22:53:56 +00001846# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001847quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
Michal Marek569658d2011-06-15 22:15:47 +02001848 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
Masahiro Yamada5a144a12018-05-09 16:23:48 +09001849 $(KERNELRELEASE)
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001850
Masahiro Yamada392885e2018-11-30 10:05:22 +09001851# read saved command lines for existing targets
1852existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001853
Masahiro Yamadab9999232019-02-22 16:40:08 +09001854-include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001855
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +09001856endif # config-targets
1857endif # mixed-build
1858endif # need-sub-make
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001859
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001860PHONY += FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001861FORCE:
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001862
Ulf Magnussonbd412d82018-07-05 12:33:07 +09001863# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
Kirill Smelkovfe8d0a42009-04-09 15:34:34 +04001864# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001865.PHONY: $(PHONY)