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Greg Kroah-Hartmanb2441312017-11-01 15:07:57 +01001# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
Linus Torvaldsbfeffd12019-01-06 17:08:20 -08002VERSION = 5
Linus Torvalds5f9e8322019-07-21 14:05:38 -07003PATCHLEVEL = 3
Linus Torvalds55922c92011-05-29 17:43:36 -07004SUBLEVEL = 0
Linus Torvaldsd45331b2019-08-11 13:26:41 -07005EXTRAVERSION = -rc4
Linus Torvalds6fbc7272019-06-30 11:25:36 +08006NAME = Bobtail Squid
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007
8# *DOCUMENTATION*
9# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10# More info can be located in ./README
11# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13
Masahiro Yamadaba634ec2017-10-04 12:56:05 +090014# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
15PHONY := _all
16_all:
17
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
19# to get the ordering right.
20#
21# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
22# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
23# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
Nicholas Pigginf49821e2018-02-11 00:25:04 +100024# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
26# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
27# is now up to date.
28#
29# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
30# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
31# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
32# prepare rule.
33
Masahiro Yamada221cc2d2019-03-26 13:02:19 +090034ifneq ($(sub_make_done),1)
Masahiro Yamada3812b8c2019-02-22 16:40:07 +090035
36# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
37# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
38MAKEFLAGS += -rR
39
40# Avoid funny character set dependencies
41unexport LC_ALL
42LC_COLLATE=C
43LC_NUMERIC=C
44export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
45
46# Avoid interference with shell env settings
47unexport GREP_OPTIONS
48
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020049# Beautify output
50# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
51#
52# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
53# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
54# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
55#
56# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
57# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
58#
59# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
60# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
61# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
62# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
63#
64# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
65# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
66#
67# $(Q)ln $@ :<
68#
69# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
70# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
71#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070072# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
73# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
74
Cheng Renquanb8b06182009-05-26 16:03:07 +080075ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
76 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070077endif
78ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
79 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
80endif
81
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020082ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
83 quiet =
84 Q =
85else
86 quiet=quiet_
87 Q = @
88endif
89
90# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
91# commands
92
Masahiro Yamada6f0fa582017-05-19 20:42:30 +090093ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020094 quiet=silent_
95endif
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020096
97export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
98
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +090099# Kbuild will save output files in the current working directory.
100# This does not need to match to the root of the kernel source tree.
101#
102# For example, you can do this:
103#
104# cd /dir/to/store/output/files; make -f /dir/to/kernel/source/Makefile
105#
106# If you want to save output files in a different location, there are
107# two syntaxes to specify it.
108#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109# 1) O=
110# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200111#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700112# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900113# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the output directory.
114# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/; make
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115#
116# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
117# variable.
118
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900119# Do we want to change the working directory?
Cheng Renquanb8b06182009-05-26 16:03:07 +0800120ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
121 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700122endif
123
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900124ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
125# Make's built-in functions such as $(abspath ...), $(realpath ...) cannot
126# expand a shell special character '~'. We use a somewhat tedious way here.
127abs_objtree := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && pwd)
128$(if $(abs_objtree),, \
129 $(error failed to create output directory "$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)"))
130
131# $(realpath ...) resolves symlinks
132abs_objtree := $(realpath $(abs_objtree))
133else
134abs_objtree := $(CURDIR)
135endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
136
137ifeq ($(abs_objtree),$(CURDIR))
138# Suppress "Entering directory ..." unless we are changing the work directory.
139MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
140else
141need-sub-make := 1
Robert Jarzmik51193b72016-04-02 21:38:53 +0200142endif
143
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900144abs_srctree := $(realpath $(dir $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700145
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900146ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(abs_srctree))), 1)
147$(error source directory cannot contain spaces or colons)
148endif
149
150ifneq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
Masahiro Yamada80463f12018-09-14 15:33:23 +0900151# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
152#
153# This does not become effective immediately because MAKEFLAGS is re-parsed
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900154# once after the Makefile is read. We need to invoke sub-make.
155MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(abs_srctree)
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900156need-sub-make := 1
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900157endif
Masahiro Yamada3812b8c2019-02-22 16:40:07 +0900158
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900159ifneq ($(filter 3.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),)
160# 'MAKEFLAGS += -rR' does not immediately become effective for GNU Make 3.x
161# We need to invoke sub-make to avoid implicit rules in the top Makefile.
162need-sub-make := 1
163# Cancel implicit rules for this Makefile.
164$(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)): ;
165endif
166
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900167export abs_srctree abs_objtree
Masahiro Yamada221cc2d2019-03-26 13:02:19 +0900168export sub_make_done := 1
169
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900170ifeq ($(need-sub-make),1)
171
Milton Miller0b357862007-09-21 18:09:02 -0500172PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
173
Masahiro Yamada02099872019-03-26 15:32:16 +0900174$(filter-out _all sub-make $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
Charles Keepax16f89092012-10-15 13:49:12 +0100175 @:
Milton Miller0b357862007-09-21 18:09:02 -0500176
Cao jinc4e6fff2017-06-30 10:45:43 +0800177# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
Masahiro Yamada2e8d6962016-03-13 09:13:55 +0900178sub-make:
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900179 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(abs_objtree) -f $(abs_srctree)/Makefile $(MAKECMDGOALS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700180
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900181endif # need-sub-make
Masahiro Yamada221cc2d2019-03-26 13:02:19 +0900182endif # sub_make_done
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900183
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700184# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900185ifeq ($(need-sub-make),)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700186
Masahiro Yamada7ff52572014-09-09 20:02:22 +0900187# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
188# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
189# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
190MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
191
Masahiro Yamadaaa55c8e2014-09-09 20:02:24 +0900192# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
193# C compilation.
194#
195# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
196# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
197# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
198#
Cao jin036db112017-03-24 17:03:17 +0800199# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
200# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
Masahiro Yamadaaa55c8e2014-09-09 20:02:24 +0900201
202ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
203 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
204endif
205ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
206 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
207endif
208
209# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
210# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
211# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
212ifdef SUBDIRS
Masahiro Yamada0126be32018-11-21 00:04:18 +0900213 $(warning ================= WARNING ================)
214 $(warning 'SUBDIRS' will be removed after Linux 5.3)
Masahiro Yamada4e8fc3f2019-06-25 17:51:27 +0900215 $(warning )
216 $(warning If you are building an individual subdirectory)
217 $(warning in the kernel tree, you can do like this:)
218 $(warning $$ make path/to/dir/you/want/to/build/)
219 $(warning (Do not forget the trailing slash))
220 $(warning )
221 $(warning If you are building an external module,)
Masahiro Yamada0126be32018-11-21 00:04:18 +0900222 $(warning Please use 'M=' or 'KBUILD_EXTMOD' instead)
223 $(warning ==========================================)
Masahiro Yamadaaa55c8e2014-09-09 20:02:24 +0900224 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
225endif
226
227ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
228 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
229endif
230
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900231export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
232
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900233ifeq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200234 # building in the source tree
235 srctree := .
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900236 building_out_of_srctree :=
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200237else
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900238 ifeq ($(abs_srctree)/,$(dir $(abs_objtree)))
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200239 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
240 srctree := ..
241 else
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900242 srctree := $(abs_srctree)
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200243 endif
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900244 building_out_of_srctree := 1
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200245endif
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900246
Masahiro Yamada95fd3f82019-07-06 12:07:13 +0900247ifneq ($(KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE),)
248srctree := $(abs_srctree)
249endif
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900250
Michal Marek7e1c0472014-04-25 17:29:45 +0200251objtree := .
Masahiro Yamada6b12de62019-02-22 16:40:09 +0900252VPATH := $(srctree)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700253
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900254export building_out_of_srctree srctree objtree VPATH
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700255
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900256# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
257# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
258# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
259# mixing *config targets and build targets.
260# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
261# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
262# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
263
264version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
265old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
266
Masahiro Yamada22340a02018-02-11 17:40:29 +0900267clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
268no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900269 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +0900270 $(version_h) headers headers_% archheaders archscripts \
Masahiro Yamada63e31a62018-08-04 13:47:02 +0900271 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg
Masahiro Yamadaa29d4d82018-07-20 16:46:35 +0900272no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) install %install \
273 kernelrelease
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900274
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900275config-build :=
276mixed-build :=
277need-config := 1
278may-sync-config := 1
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900279
280ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
281 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900282 need-config :=
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900283 endif
284endif
285
Masahiro Yamadad7942412018-07-20 16:46:34 +0900286ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
287 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900288 may-sync-config :=
Masahiro Yamadad7942412018-07-20 16:46:34 +0900289 endif
290endif
291
292ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900293 may-sync-config :=
Masahiro Yamadad7942412018-07-20 16:46:34 +0900294endif
295
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900296ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
297 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900298 config-build := 1
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900299 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900300 mixed-build := 1
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900301 endif
302 endif
303endif
Masahiro Yamada22340a02018-02-11 17:40:29 +0900304
305# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
306ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
307 ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900308 mixed-build := 1
Masahiro Yamada22340a02018-02-11 17:40:29 +0900309 endif
310endif
311
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900312# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
313ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
314 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900315 mixed-build := 1
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900316 endif
317endif
318
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900319ifdef mixed-build
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900320# ===========================================================================
321# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
322# Handle them one by one.
323
324PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
325
326$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
327 @:
328
329__build_one_by_one:
330 $(Q)set -e; \
331 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
332 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
333 done
334
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900335else # !mixed-build
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900336
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900337include scripts/Kbuild.include
338
339# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
340KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
341KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
342export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
343
Anders Roxellb2d35fa2018-09-04 12:47:21 +0200344include scripts/subarch.include
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700345
346# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
347# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
348#
349# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
350# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
351# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
352# make ARCH=ia64
353# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
354# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
355
356# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
357# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
358# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
359# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
360# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
361# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
362# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
363# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
Sam Ravnborg2331d1a2009-10-11 23:22:58 +0200364ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700365
366# Architecture as present in compile.h
Thomas Gleixner6752ed92007-10-11 11:11:36 +0200367UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
368SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700369
Sam Ravnborgd746d642007-11-12 20:14:19 +0100370# Additional ARCH settings for x86
371ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
372 SRCARCH := x86
373endif
374ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
375 SRCARCH := x86
376endif
Sam Ravnborg74b469f2007-10-25 19:42:04 +0200377
Sam Ravnborg5e538792008-12-02 23:17:12 -0800378# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
Namhyung Kime69f58c2010-10-25 05:48:23 +0000379ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
380 SRCARCH := sparc
381endif
Sam Ravnborga439fe52008-07-27 23:00:59 +0200382ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
Sam Ravnborg5e538792008-12-02 23:17:12 -0800383 SRCARCH := sparc
Sam Ravnborga439fe52008-07-27 23:00:59 +0200384endif
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +0200385
Paul Mundt3cc000b2009-04-11 08:39:27 +0900386# Additional ARCH settings for sh
387ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
388 SRCARCH := sh
389endif
390
Roman Zippel14cdd3c2006-06-08 22:12:51 -0700391KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
Ben Gardiner41263fc2010-12-14 11:39:44 -0500392export KCONFIG_CONFIG
Roman Zippel14cdd3c2006-06-08 22:12:51 -0700393
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700394# SHELL used by kbuild
395CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
396 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
397 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
398
Masahiro Yamada6d79a7b2018-07-12 19:38:36 +0900399HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
400HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
401HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
Uwe Kleine-Königd7f14c62017-07-09 20:02:36 +0200402
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200403HOSTCC = gcc
404HOSTCXX = g++
Laura Abbott96f14fe2018-07-09 17:45:58 -0700405KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
Laura Abbottf92d19e2018-07-09 17:46:02 -0700406 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) \
407 $(HOSTCFLAGS)
408KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS)
409KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
410KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700411
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700412# Make variables (CC, etc...)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700413AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
414LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
415CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
416CPP = $(CC) -E
417AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
418NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
419STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
420OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
421OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
Vasily Gorbik7bac9872019-01-21 13:54:39 +0100422OBJSIZE = $(CROSS_COMPILE)size
Andrii Nakryikoe83b9f52019-04-02 09:49:50 -0700423PAHOLE = pahole
Masahiro Yamada73a4f6d2017-12-10 01:02:28 +0900424LEX = flex
425YACC = bison
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700426AWK = awk
Sam Ravnborgcaa27b62009-07-20 21:37:11 +0200427INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700428DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700429PERL = perl
Masahiro Yamada011bf122014-07-18 13:40:11 +0900430PYTHON = python
Masahiro Yamadae9781b52018-03-13 18:12:02 +0900431PYTHON2 = python2
432PYTHON3 = python3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700433CHECK = sparse
434
Hannes Eder80a7d1d2008-12-27 22:38:44 +0100435CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
Luc Van Oostenryck6c49f352018-02-15 22:07:50 +0100436 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
Douglas Anderson0c22be02019-03-14 16:41:59 -0700437NOSTDINC_FLAGS :=
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200438CFLAGS_MODULE =
439AFLAGS_MODULE =
440LDFLAGS_MODULE =
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700441CFLAGS_KERNEL =
442AFLAGS_KERNEL =
Michal Marekb36fad62016-06-07 11:57:02 +0200443LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700444
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100445# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
446USERINCLUDE := \
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +0900447 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
448 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100449 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
Arnd Bergmann3308b282016-06-15 17:45:45 +0200450 -I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100451 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
452
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700453# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
454# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100455LINUXINCLUDE := \
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +0900456 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
457 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900458 $(if $(building_out_of_srctree),-I$(srctree)/include) \
Masahiro Yamadaf8224f72017-06-06 16:15:28 +0900459 -I$(objtree)/include \
460 $(USERINCLUDE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700461
Masahiro Yamada42a92bc2018-12-14 17:05:37 +0900462KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE
Masahiro Yamadaeeb56872018-12-14 17:05:38 +0900463KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Werror=strict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
Masahiro Yamada42a92bc2018-12-14 17:05:37 +0900464 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar -fno-PIE \
Luc Van Oostenryckb89f25e2019-03-04 13:55:20 +0100465 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Werror=implicit-int \
Kirill A. Shutemov51b97e32014-10-20 12:23:12 +0300466 -Wno-format-security \
Masahiro Yamada433dc2e2017-10-12 18:22:25 +0900467 -std=gnu89
468KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
Sam Ravnborg80c00ba2010-07-28 19:11:27 +0200469KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
470KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200471KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
472KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
473KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
Masahiro Yamadad503ac52018-08-24 08:20:39 +0900474KBUILD_LDFLAGS :=
Masahiro Yamada433dc2e2017-10-12 18:22:25 +0900475GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
Masahiro Yamada5241ab4c2019-07-29 18:15:17 +0900476CLANG_FLAGS :=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700477
Laura Abbott96f14fe2018-07-09 17:45:58 -0700478export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
Vasily Gorbik7bac9872019-01-21 13:54:39 +0100479export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP OBJSIZE PAHOLE LEX YACC AWK INSTALLKERNEL
480export PERL PYTHON PYTHON2 PYTHON3 CHECK CHECKFLAGS MAKE UTS_MACHINE HOSTCXX
481export KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS LDFLAGS_MODULE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700482
Masahiro Yamadad503ac52018-08-24 08:20:39 +0900483export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
Andrey Konovalov0e410e12018-02-06 15:36:00 -0800484export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
485export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN
Sam Ravnborg222d3942007-10-15 21:59:31 +0200486export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200487export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
Sam Ravnborg80c00ba2010-07-28 19:11:27 +0200488export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
Michal Marek40df7592011-04-20 13:45:30 +0200489export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700490
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700491# Files to ignore in find ... statements
492
Prarit Bhargavaae63b2d2014-02-06 07:51:42 -0500493export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
494 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
495 -prune -o
Jesper Juhl450c6072012-02-16 22:49:15 +0100496export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
497 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700498
499# ===========================================================================
500# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
501
Cao jin312a3d02017-08-02 10:31:06 +0800502# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500503PHONY += scripts_basic
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700504scripts_basic:
505 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
Steven Rostedt638adb02009-11-17 10:48:25 -0500506 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700507
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500508PHONY += outputmakefile
Jan Beulichfd5f0cd2006-05-02 12:33:20 +0200509# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
510# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
511# output directory.
Vladimir Kondratiev3a51ff32019-02-03 10:48:40 +0200512# At the same time when output Makefile generated, generate .gitignore to
513# ignore whole output directory
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700514outputmakefile:
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900515ifdef building_out_of_srctree
Andi Kleen92979992009-01-10 04:56:13 +0100516 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
Masahiro Yamada4fd61272018-09-18 17:45:53 +0900517 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile $(srctree)
Masahiro Yamada156e7cb2019-03-26 13:26:58 +0900518 $(Q)test -e .gitignore || \
519 { echo "# this is build directory, ignore it"; echo "*"; } > .gitignore
Jan Beulichfd5f0cd2006-05-02 12:33:20 +0200520endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700521
Masahiro Yamada99516742018-10-30 22:26:34 +0900522ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
Chris Friesae6b2892017-11-07 11:46:13 -0800523ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
Masahiro Yamada5241ab4c2019-07-29 18:15:17 +0900524CLANG_FLAGS += --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
Nick Desaulniersad150062019-02-11 11:30:04 -0800525GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(CROSS_COMPILE)elfedit))
Masahiro Yamada238bcbc2018-11-06 12:04:55 +0900526CLANG_FLAGS += --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)
Stefan Agneref8c4ed2018-09-17 19:31:57 -0700527GCC_TOOLCHAIN := $(realpath $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/..)
Chris Friesae6b2892017-11-07 11:46:13 -0800528endif
529ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
Masahiro Yamada238bcbc2018-11-06 12:04:55 +0900530CLANG_FLAGS += --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
Chris Friesae6b2892017-11-07 11:46:13 -0800531endif
Nathan Chancellor876a0602019-06-27 12:14:48 -0700532ifeq ($(shell $(AS) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
Masahiro Yamada238bcbc2018-11-06 12:04:55 +0900533CLANG_FLAGS += -no-integrated-as
Nathan Chancellor876a0602019-06-27 12:14:48 -0700534endif
Nathan Chancellor589834b2019-06-11 11:43:31 -0700535CLANG_FLAGS += -Werror=unknown-warning-option
Masahiro Yamada238bcbc2018-11-06 12:04:55 +0900536KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
537KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
Joel Stanley3bd98052018-11-12 14:51:15 +1030538export CLANG_FLAGS
Chris Friesae6b2892017-11-07 11:46:13 -0800539endif
540
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900541# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
542# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
543# CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
544# and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
Masahiro Yamada902a6892019-05-09 16:35:55 +0900545CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(shell $(CC) --version 2>/dev/null | head -n 1)
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900546
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900547ifdef config-build
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700548# ===========================================================================
549# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
550# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
551
552# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
553# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
554# used for 'make defconfig'
Masahiro Yamadaa436bb72015-03-27 20:43:36 +0900555include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900556export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700557
Sam Ravnborg31110eb2008-12-13 23:00:45 +0100558config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
Sam Ravnborg31110eb2008-12-13 23:00:45 +0100559 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
560
561%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700562 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
563
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900564else #!config-build
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700565# ===========================================================================
566# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
567# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
568
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900569# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
570# but instead _all depend on modules
571PHONY += all
572ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
573_all: all
574else
575_all: modules
576endif
577
578# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
579# Normally, just do built-in.
580
581KBUILD_MODULES :=
582KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
583
584# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
585# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
586# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
587# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
588
589ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
590 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
591endif
592
593# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
594# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
595# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
596
597ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
598 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
599endif
600
601ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
602 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
603endif
604
605export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
606
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900607ifdef need-config
Masahiro Yamadad93a18f2019-04-27 12:33:36 +0900608include include/config/auto.conf
609endif
610
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700611ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700612# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
613init-y := init/
Masahiro Yamadaf96182e2019-01-11 18:52:00 +0900614drivers-y := drivers/ sound/
Masahiro Yamadad93a18f2019-04-27 12:33:36 +0900615drivers-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += samples/
Masahiro Yamada43c78d82019-07-01 09:58:45 +0900616drivers-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_HEADER_TEST) += include/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700617net-y := net/
618libs-y := lib/
619core-y := usr/
Feng Wu37d9fe42015-09-22 16:47:29 +0800620virt-y := virt/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700621endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
622
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900623# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
624# command line.
625# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
626# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
627all: vmlinux
628
629CFLAGS_GCOV := -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
630 $(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
631 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
Masahiro Yamada5aadfde2018-05-28 18:22:04 +0900632export CFLAGS_GCOV
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900633
Paulo Zanonib1f4ff72018-09-10 10:59:56 -0700634# The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
635ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
636 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
637endif
638
Masahiro Yamada669e06b2019-03-26 15:11:12 +0900639RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
640RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register
641RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
642RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline
643RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
644RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
645export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
646export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS
647
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900648# The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
649# values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
650ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
651ARCH_AFLAGS :=
652ARCH_CFLAGS :=
653include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
654
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900655ifdef need-config
656ifdef may-sync-config
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900657# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
658# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
659# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
Masahiro Yamadad2f8ae02019-05-12 11:13:48 +0900660include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700661
Masahiro Yamada05850712019-02-22 16:40:11 +0900662$(KCONFIG_CONFIG):
663 @echo >&2 '***'
664 @echo >&2 '*** Configuration file "$@" not found!'
665 @echo >&2 '***'
666 @echo >&2 '*** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or'
667 @echo >&2 '*** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig").'
668 @echo >&2 '***'
669 @/bin/false
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700670
Ulf Magnusson61277982018-02-13 08:58:20 +0100671# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
672# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
673# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
Masahiro Yamada9390dff2019-02-22 16:40:10 +0900674#
675# This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule' trick.
676# The syncconfig should be executed only once to make all the targets.
677%/auto.conf %/auto.conf.cmd %/tristate.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG)
Masahiro Yamada911a91c2018-03-01 15:34:37 +0900678 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900679else # !may-sync-config
Masahiro Yamadad7942412018-07-20 16:46:34 +0900680# External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
681# and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date.
682# Use auto.conf to trigger the test
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200683PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
684
685include/config/auto.conf:
Sam Ravnborg264a2682009-10-18 00:49:24 +0200686 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
Michal Marek5369f552012-07-07 23:04:40 +0200687 echo >&2; \
688 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
689 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
690 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
691 echo >&2 ; \
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200692 /bin/false)
693
Masahiro Yamadad7942412018-07-20 16:46:34 +0900694endif # may-sync-config
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900695endif # need-config
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700696
Geert Uytterhoevena1c48bb2014-05-27 09:54:12 +0200697KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
Linus Torvaldsef6000b2016-10-12 10:23:41 -0700698KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
Linus Torvaldsbd664f62017-07-12 19:25:47 -0700699KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
700KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
Linus Torvalds6f303d62019-05-01 11:05:41 -0700701KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
Geert Uytterhoevena1c48bb2014-05-27 09:54:12 +0200702
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700703ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
Matthias Kaehlckea75bb4e2019-03-18 17:10:05 -0400704KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
Arnd Bergmann815eb712016-04-25 17:35:28 +0200705else
706KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
707endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700708
Masahiro Yamadab303c6d2019-02-21 13:13:38 +0900709ifdef CONFIG_CC_DISABLE_WARN_MAYBE_UNINITIALIZED
710KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-maybe-uninitialized
711endif
Arnd Bergmanna76bcf52016-11-10 17:44:44 +0100712
Jiri Kosina69102312014-08-06 16:08:43 -0700713# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
714KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
715
Victor Chibotarud677a4d2017-11-17 15:30:50 -0800716include scripts/Makefile.kcov
Emese Revfy6b90bd42016-05-24 00:09:38 +0200717include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
718
Andi Kleen1873e872012-03-28 11:51:18 -0700719ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
720# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
721# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
722# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
723# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
724KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
725 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
726 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
727endif
728
Mike Frysinger08f67462009-06-04 16:29:08 -0700729ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
Andi Kleen35bb5b12008-02-22 15:15:03 +0100730KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
731endif
732
Masahiro Yamada2a61f472018-05-28 18:22:00 +0900733stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE) := -fno-stack-protector
Linus Torvalds050e9ba2018-06-14 12:21:18 +0900734stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR) := -fstack-protector
735stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG) := -fstack-protector-strong
Masahiro Yamada2a61f472018-05-28 18:22:00 +0900736
737KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
Sam Ravnborge06b8b92008-02-13 22:43:28 +0100738
Masahiro Yamada076f4212018-10-30 22:26:33 +0900739ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
Masahiro Yamadaa1494302019-05-10 23:10:09 +0900740KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -Qunused-arguments
741KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-format-invalid-specifier
742KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-gnu
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900743# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
Masahiro Yamadaa1494302019-05-10 23:10:09 +0900744KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-tautological-compare
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900745# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
746# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
747# See modpost pattern 2
Masahiro Yamadaa1494302019-05-10 23:10:09 +0900748KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-global-merge
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900749else
750
751# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
752# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
Masahiro Yamada9df3e7a2018-10-02 10:32:23 +0900753KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-but-set-variable
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900754endif
755
Sodagudi Prasad0a5f4172018-02-06 15:46:51 -0800756KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700757ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200758KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700759else
Rabin Vincent7e9501f2010-08-10 19:20:53 +0100760# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
761# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
762# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
763# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
764# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
765ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200766KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700767endif
Rabin Vincent7e9501f2010-08-10 19:20:53 +0100768endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700769
Kees Cook709a9722019-04-10 08:48:31 -0700770# Initialize all stack variables with a pattern, if desired.
771ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL
772KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern
773endif
774
Masahiro Yamada1e88e412019-02-10 15:51:00 +0900775DEBUG_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
Linus Torvalds2062afb2014-07-26 14:52:01 -0700776
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700777ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
Andi Kleen866ced92014-07-30 20:50:18 +0200778ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
Masahiro Yamada9d937442019-02-22 16:56:09 +0900779DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gsplit-dwarf
Andi Kleen866ced92014-07-30 20:50:18 +0200780else
Masahiro Yamada1e88e412019-02-10 15:51:00 +0900781DEBUG_CFLAGS += -g
Andi Kleen866ced92014-07-30 20:50:18 +0200782endif
Behan Webster22883282014-02-14 15:19:17 -0800783KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700784endif
Andi Kleenbfaf2dd2014-07-30 20:50:19 +0200785ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
Masahiro Yamada9d937442019-02-22 16:56:09 +0900786DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gdwarf-4
Andi Kleenbfaf2dd2014-07-30 20:50:19 +0200787endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700788
Andi Kleend6f4ceb2010-07-14 15:43:52 +0200789ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
Masahiro Yamada1e88e412019-02-10 15:51:00 +0900790DEBUG_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
Andi Kleene82c4bb2013-02-07 13:58:40 -0800791 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
Andi Kleend6f4ceb2010-07-14 15:43:52 +0200792endif
793
Masahiro Yamada1e88e412019-02-10 15:51:00 +0900794KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(DEBUG_CFLAGS)
795export DEBUG_CFLAGS
796
Steven Rostedt606576c2008-10-06 19:06:12 -0400797ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
Vasily Gorbik07d04082018-08-06 15:17:44 +0200798ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
799 # gcc 5 supports generating the mcount tables directly
800 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,-mrecord-mcount),y)
801 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mrecord-mcount
802 export CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT := 1
803 endif
Vasily Gorbik2f4df002018-08-06 15:17:46 +0200804 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
805 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y)
806 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mnop-mcount
807 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
808 endif
809 endif
Steven Rostedta2546fa2011-02-09 13:15:59 -0500810endif
Steven Rostedta2546fa2011-02-09 13:15:59 -0500811ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
Vasily Gorbikf28bc3c2018-08-06 15:17:42 +0200812 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
813 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mfentry
814 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_FENTRY
815 endif
Steven Rostedta2546fa2011-02-09 13:15:59 -0500816endif
Vasily Gorbikf28bc3c2018-08-06 15:17:42 +0200817export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
818KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
819KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
Steven Rostedt72441cb2010-10-13 17:12:30 -0400820ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
Steven Rostedtcf4db252010-10-14 23:32:44 -0400821 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
Steven Rostedt72441cb2010-10-13 17:12:30 -0400822 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
823 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
824 endif
825endif
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo16444a82008-05-12 21:20:42 +0200826endif
827
Sam Ravnborg91341d42008-01-21 21:31:44 +0100828# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
829ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
830KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
831endif
832
Masahiro Yamada90ad4052017-04-14 15:17:26 +0900833ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
Masahiro Yamadae85d1d62018-08-22 22:51:09 +0900834KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
835LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
Masahiro Yamada90ad4052017-04-14 15:17:26 +0900836endif
837
Miroslav Benes43bd3a92019-04-04 20:44:11 +0200838ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
839KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -flive-patching=inline-clone)
840endif
841
Sam Ravnborge8e69932005-04-30 16:51:42 -0700842# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
Masahiro Yamadae08d6de2018-05-28 18:21:38 +0900843NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
Sam Ravnborge8e69932005-04-30 16:51:42 -0700844
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700845# warn about C99 declaration after statement
Masahiro Yamadaa33e7ae2018-10-01 18:44:37 +0900846KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wdeclaration-after-statement
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700847
Gustavo A. R. Silvaa035d552019-06-06 19:46:17 -0500848# Warn about unmarked fall-throughs in switch statement.
Joe Perchesbfd77142019-08-05 15:11:15 -0700849KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wimplicit-fallthrough,)
Gustavo A. R. Silvaa035d552019-06-06 19:46:17 -0500850
Kees Cook0bb95f82018-06-25 15:59:34 -0700851# Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) should not be used anywhere in the kernel
Masahiro Yamada8289f912019-05-09 15:45:49 +0900852KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wvla
Kees Cook0bb95f82018-06-25 15:59:34 -0700853
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200854# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
Masahiro Yamadafb073a42018-10-01 18:44:36 +0900855KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700856
Stephen Rothwell217c3e02018-08-31 07:47:28 +1000857# disable stringop warnings in gcc 8+
858KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)
859
Kirill Smelkovfe8d0a42009-04-09 15:34:34 +0400860# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
Linus Torvaldsa1378022009-07-12 11:25:04 -0700861KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
Linus Torvaldsd0115552009-03-19 15:53:19 -0700862
Daniel Borkmann87e0d4f2018-03-21 01:18:24 +0100863# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
864# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
865# need to disable it here generally.
866KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)
867
868# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
869# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
870KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)
871
Linus Torvalds3ce120b2017-12-29 17:34:43 -0800872# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
873KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
874
Andi Kleen8f7f5c92009-09-18 12:49:37 -0700875# conserve stack if available
876KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
877
Josh Triplettfe7c36c2013-12-23 13:56:06 -0800878# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
879KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
880
Daniel Wagnerea8daa72016-03-08 09:29:09 +0100881# enforce correct pointer usage
882KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
883
Kees Cookc834f0e2017-03-20 17:14:11 -0700884# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
885KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
886
Masahiro Yamadaa73619a2018-03-30 13:15:26 +0900887# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
888KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)
889
Seth Forshee29be86d2019-07-17 11:06:26 -0500890# ensure -fcf-protection is disabled when using retpoline as it is
891# incompatible with -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern
892ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
893KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none)
894endif
895
Michal Marek40df7592011-04-20 13:45:30 +0200896# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
897KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
898
Masahiro Yamadaa436bb72015-03-27 20:43:36 +0900899include scripts/Makefile.kasan
900include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
Andrey Ryabininc6d30852016-01-20 15:00:55 -0800901include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
Masahiro Yamadaa86fe352014-04-14 18:27:10 +0900902
Michal Marek61754c12015-07-01 17:19:30 +0200903# Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
904# last assignments
905KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
906KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(ARCH_AFLAGS) $(KAFLAGS)
907KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(ARCH_CFLAGS) $(KCFLAGS)
Sam Ravnborg52bcc332007-10-15 22:03:58 +0200908
Masahiro Yamada89ff7131f2019-07-13 13:01:10 +0900909KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --build-id
910LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --build-id
Roland McGrath18991192007-07-19 01:48:40 -0700911
David Howells5d7d18f2009-03-04 11:59:07 -0800912ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
Andi Kleend79a2712009-09-16 22:36:55 +0200913LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
David Howells5d7d18f2009-03-04 11:59:07 -0800914endif
915
Luc Van Oostenryck145167652018-05-28 20:27:35 +0200916# insure the checker run with the right endianness
917CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)
918
Luc Van Oostenryck1f2f01b2018-05-30 22:48:38 +0200919# the checker needs the correct machine size
920CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)
921
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700922# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200923# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700924# set in the environment
925# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
926# this default value
927export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
928
929#
930# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
931# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
932export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
933
934#
Jason Cooperf4d4ffc2013-12-01 23:56:28 +0000935# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
936# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
937# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
938#
939export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
940
941#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700942# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
943# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200944# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700945#
946
Sam Ravnborgdf9df032006-01-16 12:46:07 +0100947MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700948export MODLIB
949
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400950#
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +0900951# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
952# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
953# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
954# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +0100955
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400956ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
957ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +0100958mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400959else
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +0100960mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400961endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
962else
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +0100963mod_strip_cmd = true
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400964endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
965export mod_strip_cmd
966
Bertrand Jacquinbeb50df2014-08-27 20:31:56 +0930967# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
968# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
969# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
970
971mod_compress_cmd = true
972ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
973 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
Jason A. Donenfeld3d1450d2015-07-07 20:26:07 +0200974 mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
Bertrand Jacquinbeb50df2014-08-27 20:31:56 +0930975 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
976 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
Jason A. Donenfeld3d1450d2015-07-07 20:26:07 +0200977 mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
Bertrand Jacquinbeb50df2014-08-27 20:31:56 +0930978 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
979endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
980export mod_compress_cmd
981
Michal Marekd9d8d7e2013-01-25 13:41:31 +1030982ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
David Woodhouse3ee550f2015-08-14 16:17:16 +0100983$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
984
985mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
Rusty Russelle2a666d2012-10-19 11:53:15 +1030986else
987mod_sign_cmd = true
988endif
989export mod_sign_cmd
990
Rolf Eike Beer056d28d2019-03-26 12:48:39 -0500991HOST_LIBELF_LIBS = $(shell pkg-config libelf --libs 2>/dev/null || echo -lelf)
992
Josh Poimboeuf9f0c18a2017-02-15 12:21:17 -0600993ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
994 has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
Rolf Eike Beer056d28d2019-03-26 12:48:39 -0500995 echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null $(HOST_LIBELF_LIBS) -,1,0)
Josh Poimboeuf9f0c18a2017-02-15 12:21:17 -0600996 ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
997 objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
998 else
Josh Poimboeuf9f0c18a2017-02-15 12:21:17 -0600999 SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
1000 export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
1001 endif
1002endif
1003
Masahiro Yamadae00d8882019-01-15 16:19:00 +09001004PHONY += prepare0
Rusty Russelle2a666d2012-10-19 11:53:15 +10301005
Masahiro Yamada47801c92019-08-02 19:23:58 +09001006export MODORDER := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/)modules.order
1007
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001008ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
David Howellscfc411e2015-08-14 15:20:41 +01001009core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001010
1011vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
1012 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
Feng Wu37d9fe42015-09-22 16:47:29 +08001013 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001014
Masahiro Yamada1eaca4b2019-04-27 12:33:37 +09001015vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) Documentation \
1016 $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-) $(core-) \
1017 $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001018
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001019build-dirs := $(vmlinux-dirs)
1020
Nicholas Pigginf49821e2018-02-11 00:25:04 +10001021init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(init-y))
1022core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(core-y))
1023drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
1024net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(net-y))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001025libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
Nicholas Pigginf49821e2018-02-11 00:25:04 +10001026libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(filter-out %.a, $(libs-y)))
1027virt-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(virt-y))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001028
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +02001029# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
Masahiro Yamadad151e972019-01-17 09:10:04 +09001030export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(head-y) $(init-y) $(core-y) $(libs-y2) \
1031 $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
Nicholas Piggin3a166fc2017-06-20 01:52:05 +10001032export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
Sam Ravnborg95698572012-05-05 10:18:40 +02001033export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +02001034export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
Cao jin312a3d02017-08-02 10:31:06 +08001035# used by scripts/package/Makefile
Masahiro Yamada233c7412019-05-16 01:18:54 +09001036export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) LICENSES arch include scripts tools)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001037
Masahiro Yamadad151e972019-01-17 09:10:04 +09001038vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001039
Masahiro Yamada3fdc7d32018-03-16 16:37:15 +09001040# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
1041PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
Nicolas Pitre2441e782016-04-22 15:25:00 -04001042ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001043autoksyms_recursive: descend modules.order
Nicolas Ferreba79d402016-04-25 17:55:08 +02001044 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
Nicolas Pitre86556392016-12-02 15:11:50 -05001045 "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
Nicolas Pitre2441e782016-04-22 15:25:00 -04001046endif
Nicolas Pitre23121ca2016-01-26 21:50:18 -05001047
Masahiro Yamada1f50b802018-03-16 16:37:13 +09001048# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
1049# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
1050# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
1051ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1052 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1053endif
1054
Masahiro Yamada07a422b2018-03-16 16:37:12 +09001055autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)
1056
1057$(autoksyms_h):
1058 $(Q)mkdir -p $(dir $@)
1059 $(Q)touch $@
Nicolas Pitre23121ca2016-01-26 21:50:18 -05001060
Nicholas Pigginfbe6e372016-08-24 22:29:21 +10001061ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
1062
1063# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
Cao jin312a3d02017-08-02 10:31:06 +08001064cmd_link-vmlinux = \
Masahiro Yamadad503ac52018-08-24 08:20:39 +09001065 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ; \
Nicholas Pigginfbe6e372016-08-24 22:29:21 +10001066 $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
Nicolas Pitre2441e782016-04-22 15:25:00 -04001067
Masahiro Yamada3fdc7d32018-03-16 16:37:15 +09001068vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +02001069 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
Sam Ravnborg741f98f2007-07-17 10:54:06 +02001070
Masahiro Yamada392885e2018-11-30 10:05:22 +09001071targets := vmlinux
1072
Masahiro Yamada38385f82014-04-28 16:26:18 +09001073# The actual objects are generated when descending,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001074# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001075$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): descend ;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001076
Masahiro Yamadaba97df42019-01-03 10:16:54 +09001077filechk_kernel.release = \
Michal Marek0d0e7712013-07-11 15:34:51 +02001078 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
Michal Marek0d0e7712013-07-11 15:34:51 +02001079
Geert Uytterhoeven83a35e32013-06-28 11:27:31 +02001080# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
Masahiro Yamada24512792019-04-07 19:03:18 +09001081include/config/kernel.release: FORCE
Michal Marek0d0e7712013-07-11 15:34:51 +02001082 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
Sam Ravnborgcb584552006-01-09 21:20:34 +01001083
Masahiro Yamadad8821622018-03-16 16:37:11 +09001084# Additional helpers built in scripts/
1085# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
1086# in parallel
1087PHONY += scripts
Masahiro Yamada60df1ae2018-11-29 12:13:24 +09001088scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc
Masahiro Yamadad8821622018-03-16 16:37:11 +09001089 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
Sam Ravnborgcb584552006-01-09 21:20:34 +01001090
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001091# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001092# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1093# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1094# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1095# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001096
Masahiro Yamada30527ce2019-07-17 15:17:59 +09001097PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare3
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001098
Sam Ravnborg86feeaa2005-09-09 19:28:28 +02001099# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001100# and if so do:
1101# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
Roman Zippelf1d28fb2006-06-08 22:12:43 -07001102prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +09001103ifdef building_out_of_srctree
Mike Frysingerfd54f502008-11-06 03:31:35 -05001104 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
Masahiro Yamadaa788b2e2019-04-07 19:43:51 +09001105 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o \
1106 -d $(srctree)/include/config -o \
1107 -d $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated ]; then \
Geert Uytterhoeven3a475b22019-07-09 15:26:39 +02001108 echo >&2 " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make ARCH=$(ARCH) mrproper'"; \
Michal Marek5369f552012-07-07 23:04:40 +02001109 echo >&2 " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001110 /bin/false; \
1111 fi;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001112endif
1113
Masahiro Yamada30527ce2019-07-17 15:17:59 +09001114archprepare: archheaders archscripts scripts prepare3 outputmakefile \
1115 asm-generic $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001116
Masahiro Yamada65bba042018-11-29 11:58:50 +09001117prepare0: archprepare
Masahiro Yamada60df1ae2018-11-29 12:13:24 +09001118 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/mod
Sam Ravnborg8d36a622005-09-10 21:05:36 +02001119 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
Sam Ravnborg86feeaa2005-09-09 19:28:28 +02001120
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001121# All the preparing..
Josh Poimboeufb9ab5eb2016-02-28 22:22:42 -06001122prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1123
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +09001124# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
Masahiro Yamada7d0e5c22018-12-05 20:28:04 +09001125asm-generic := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic obj
1126
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +09001127PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1128asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
Masahiro Yamada037fc332019-03-17 11:01:09 +09001129 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm \
1130 generic=include/asm-generic
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +09001131uapi-asm-generic:
Masahiro Yamada037fc332019-03-17 11:01:09 +09001132 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm \
1133 generic=include/uapi/asm-generic
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +09001134
Josh Poimboeufb9ab5eb2016-02-28 22:22:42 -06001135PHONY += prepare-objtool
Josh Poimboeuf3b27a0c2016-03-03 11:39:30 -06001136prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
Masahiro Yamadaef7cfd02018-12-18 14:25:41 +09001137ifeq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
1138ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
1139 @echo "error: Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1140 @false
1141else
1142 @echo "warning: Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1143endif
1144endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001145
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001146# Generate some files
1147# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1148
1149# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1150# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1151
1152uts_len := 64
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001153define filechk_utsrelease.h
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001154 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001155 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1156 exit 1; \
1157 fi; \
Masahiro Yamadaad774082018-12-31 17:24:09 +09001158 echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001159endef
1160
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001161define filechk_version.h
Masahiro Yamadaad774082018-12-31 17:24:09 +09001162 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
Jesper Juhl450c6072012-02-16 22:49:15 +01001163 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
Masahiro Yamadaad774082018-12-31 17:24:09 +09001164 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))'
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001165endef
1166
Masahiro Yamada43fee2b2018-07-25 14:16:11 +09001167$(version_h): FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001168 $(call filechk,version.h)
Michal Marek223c24a2014-11-27 16:13:17 +01001169 $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001170
Sam Ravnborg273b2812009-10-18 00:52:28 +02001171include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001172 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1173
Vegard Nossum179efcb2008-12-16 12:33:43 +01001174PHONY += headerdep
1175headerdep:
Peter Foley9663d982011-04-26 17:17:11 -04001176 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1177 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
Vegard Nossum179efcb2008-12-16 12:33:43 +01001178
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001179# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001180# Kernel headers
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001181
Sam Ravnborge6883b12008-06-05 16:43:46 +02001182#Default location for installed headers
1183export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1184
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +09001185quiet_cmd_headers_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include
1186 cmd_headers_install = \
1187 mkdir -p $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH); \
1188 rsync -mrl --include='*/' --include='*\.h' --exclude='*' \
1189 usr/include $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)
David Woodhouse6d716272006-09-24 22:16:03 +01001190
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001191PHONY += headers_install
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +09001192headers_install: headers
1193 $(call cmd,headers_install)
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001194
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001195PHONY += archheaders archscripts
1196
Masahiro Yamadaa5bae542019-06-04 19:14:04 +09001197hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001198
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +09001199PHONY += headers
1200headers: $(version_h) scripts_unifdef uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +09001201 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
David Howells10b63952012-10-02 18:01:57 +01001202 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
Masahiro Yamadad5470d12019-06-04 19:14:03 +09001203 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
1204 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi
Mike Frysinger1f857122007-02-14 00:33:02 -08001205
David Woodhouse68475352006-06-18 12:02:10 +01001206PHONY += headers_check
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +09001207headers_check: headers
Masahiro Yamadad5470d12019-06-04 19:14:03 +09001208 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
1209 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
David Woodhouse68475352006-06-18 12:02:10 +01001210
Masahiro Yamadae949f4c2019-06-04 19:13:59 +09001211ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +09001212prepare: headers
Masahiro Yamadae949f4c2019-06-04 19:13:59 +09001213endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001214
Masahiro Yamada257edce2018-12-05 16:38:35 +09001215ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
1216all: headers_check
1217endif
1218
Masahiro Yamadabdd77142019-06-04 19:14:01 +09001219PHONY += scripts_unifdef
1220scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic
1221 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef
1222
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001223# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001224# Kernel selftest
1225
1226PHONY += kselftest
1227kselftest:
Shuah Khan2bc84522017-09-06 16:44:35 -06001228 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001229
Shuah Khan801d2e92017-08-18 15:54:41 -06001230PHONY += kselftest-clean
Wang Longdcb825a2015-10-08 02:41:18 +00001231kselftest-clean:
Shuah Khan2bc84522017-09-06 16:44:35 -06001232 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests clean
Wang Longdcb825a2015-10-08 02:41:18 +00001233
Bamvor Jian Zhang3d6dee72016-01-08 15:27:34 +08001234PHONY += kselftest-merge
1235kselftest-merge:
1236 $(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
Dan Rue6d3db462019-05-20 10:16:14 -05001237 $(Q)find $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests -name config | \
1238 xargs $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh -m $(objtree)/.config
Bamvor Jian Zhang3d6dee72016-01-08 15:27:34 +08001239 +$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1240
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001241# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001242# Devicetree files
1243
1244ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/),)
1245dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts
1246endif
1247
1248ifneq ($(dtstree),)
1249
1250%.dtb: prepare3 scripts_dtc
1251 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@
1252
Rob Herring4f0e3a52018-09-06 13:26:07 -05001253PHONY += dtbs dtbs_install dt_binding_check
1254dtbs dtbs_check: prepare3 scripts_dtc
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001255 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree)
1256
Rob Herring4f0e3a52018-09-06 13:26:07 -05001257dtbs_check: export CHECK_DTBS=1
1258dtbs_check: dt_binding_check
1259
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001260dtbs_install:
1261 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=$(dtstree)
1262
1263ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
1264all: dtbs
1265endif
1266
1267endif
1268
1269PHONY += scripts_dtc
1270scripts_dtc: scripts_basic
1271 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc
1272
Rob Herring4f0e3a52018-09-06 13:26:07 -05001273dt_binding_check: scripts_dtc
1274 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/devicetree/bindings
1275
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001276# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001277# Modules
1278
1279ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1280
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001281# By default, build modules as well
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001282
Michal Marek73d13932010-03-10 12:28:58 +01001283all: modules
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001284
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +09001285# Build modules
Tejun Heo551559e2007-12-07 21:04:30 +09001286#
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +09001287# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1288# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1289# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001290
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001291PHONY += modules
Masahiro Yamada68980b42019-06-24 01:13:28 +09001292modules: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.order modules.builtin
Mike Frysingerfd54f502008-11-06 03:31:35 -05001293 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001294 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
Masahiro Yamada3a48a912019-05-18 01:07:15 +09001295 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/modules-check.sh
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001296
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001297modules.order: descend
1298 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(addsuffix /$@, $(build-dirs)) > $@
Michal Mareka6c36632010-03-08 10:07:12 +01001299
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001300modbuiltin-dirs := $(addprefix _modbuiltin_, $(build-dirs))
Michal Mareka6c36632010-03-08 10:07:12 +01001301
Masahiro Yamada50ef0cd2019-06-24 01:13:27 +09001302modules.builtin: $(modbuiltin-dirs)
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001303 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(addsuffix /$@, $(build-dirs)) > $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001304
Masahiro Yamada50ef0cd2019-06-24 01:13:27 +09001305PHONY += $(modbuiltin-dirs)
1306# tristate.conf is not included from this Makefile. Add it as a prerequisite
1307# here to make it self-healing in case somebody accidentally removes it.
1308$(modbuiltin-dirs): include/config/tristate.conf
1309 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$(patsubst _modbuiltin_%,%,$@)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001310
1311# Target to prepare building external modules
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001312PHONY += modules_prepare
Masahiro Yamada059bc9fc2018-11-29 12:56:30 +09001313modules_prepare: prepare
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001314
1315# Target to install modules
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001316PHONY += modules_install
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001317modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1318
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001319PHONY += _modinst_
Michal Marek2da30e72010-06-07 22:22:12 +02001320_modinst_:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001321 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1322 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1323 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
Masahiro Yamada8e9b4662017-08-20 15:04:11 +09001324 @ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001325 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1326 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
Michal Marek7e1c0472014-04-25 17:29:45 +02001327 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001328 fi
Masahiro Yamada1bd9a462019-07-17 15:17:50 +09001329 @sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.order > $(MODLIB)/modules.order
1330 @sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.builtin > $(MODLIB)/modules.builtin
Alexey Gladkov898490c2019-04-29 18:11:14 +02001331 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin.modinfo $(MODLIB)/
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001332 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001333
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001334# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001335# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1336# boot script depmod is the master version.
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001337PHONY += _modinst_post
Linus Torvalds6d128e12013-07-10 19:02:51 -07001338_modinst_post: _modinst_
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001339 $(call cmd,depmod)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001340
Josh Boyerd890f512012-11-05 09:09:24 +10301341ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1342PHONY += modules_sign
1343modules_sign:
1344 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1345endif
1346
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001347else # CONFIG_MODULES
1348
1349# Modules not configured
1350# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1351
Masahiro Yamada612e47c2016-03-13 09:39:22 +09001352PHONY += modules modules_install
1353modules modules_install:
Michal Marek5369f552012-07-07 23:04:40 +02001354 @echo >&2
1355 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1356 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1357 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1358 @echo >&2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001359 @exit 1
1360
1361endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1362
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001363###
1364# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1365# make clean Delete most generated files
1366# Leave enough to build external modules
1367# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1368# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1369
1370# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
Masahiro Yamadab7dca6d2019-07-17 15:17:57 +09001371CLEAN_DIRS += include/ksym
Alexey Gladkov898490c2019-04-29 18:11:14 +02001372CLEAN_FILES += modules.builtin.modinfo
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001373
1374# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
Masahiro Yamadad6fc9fc2019-07-01 09:58:40 +09001375MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config include/generated \
Masahiro Yamadaa788b2e2019-04-07 19:43:51 +09001376 arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
Masahiro Yamada278ae602017-09-22 14:31:13 +09001377MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version \
Masahiro Yamada46457132019-07-15 23:01:49 +09001378 Module.symvers \
David Woodhousefb117942015-07-20 21:16:30 +01001379 signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 \
1380 x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
Jan Kiszka3ee7b3f2015-02-17 13:46:36 -08001381 signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001382
Masahiro Yamada46457132019-07-15 23:01:49 +09001383# Directories & files removed with 'make distclean'
1384DISTCLEAN_DIRS +=
1385DISTCLEAN_FILES += tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS
1386
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001387# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1388#
1389clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1390clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
Masahiro Yamada125d0592019-08-11 00:53:02 +09001391clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, $(vmlinux-alldirs))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001392
Pawel Mollbd1ee802012-10-29 11:23:02 +00001393PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001394$(clean-dirs):
1395 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1396
Pawel Mollbd1ee802012-10-29 11:23:02 +00001397vmlinuxclean:
1398 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
Nicholas Pigginfbe6e372016-08-24 22:29:21 +10001399 $(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
Pawel Mollbd1ee802012-10-29 11:23:02 +00001400
1401clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001402
1403# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1404#
1405mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1406mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
Mauro Carvalho Chehabcb43fb52017-05-14 11:50:01 -03001407mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001408
Masahiro Yamadab421b8a2019-01-14 17:29:29 +09001409PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001410$(mrproper-dirs):
1411 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1412
Masahiro Yamadab421b8a2019-01-14 17:29:29 +09001413mrproper: clean $(mrproper-dirs)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001414 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1415 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1416
1417# distclean
1418#
Masahiro Yamada46457132019-07-15 23:01:49 +09001419distclean: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_DIRS))
1420distclean: rm-files := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_FILES))
1421
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001422PHONY += distclean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001423
1424distclean: mrproper
Masahiro Yamada46457132019-07-15 23:01:49 +09001425 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1426 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001427 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001428 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
Masahiro Yamadaf78271d2017-01-22 23:02:32 +09001429 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1430 -o -name 'core' \) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001431 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1432
1433
1434# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1435# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Michal Marekc79624c2014-07-04 22:53:52 +02001436package-dir := scripts/package
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001437
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melobafb6742010-06-07 07:44:25 -03001438%src-pkg: FORCE
1439 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
Zach Brown031ecc62006-06-08 22:12:37 -07001440%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
Sam Ravnborg6c2133e2006-03-21 07:22:35 +01001441 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001442
1443
1444# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1445# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1446
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001447boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
Konstantin Khlebnikova1e7b7b2014-10-28 17:18:20 +04001448boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001449board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1450board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001451
Masahiro Yamadafe69b422016-03-13 09:39:55 +09001452PHONY += help
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001453help:
1454 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
Samuel Tardieu5ea084e2006-12-12 19:09:40 +01001455 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
Jesper Juhl5cc8d242006-09-24 14:01:08 +02001456 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
Samuel Tardieu5ea084e2006-12-12 19:09:40 +01001457 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
Jesper Juhl5cc8d242006-09-24 14:01:08 +02001458 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001459 @echo ''
1460 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1461 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1462 @echo ''
1463 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1464 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1465 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1466 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
Bodo Eggert9cc5d742005-11-23 20:11:34 +01001467 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001468 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
Wang YanQing40ab87a42015-12-11 00:35:19 +08001469 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
Vinícius Tinti433db3e2017-04-24 13:04:58 -07001470 @echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1471 @echo ' (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
Joe Perches62718972010-01-13 09:31:44 -08001472 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1473 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
Sam Ravnborg155ad602005-07-07 17:56:08 -07001474 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
Robert P. J. Dayc4d5ee62009-04-24 12:35:23 -04001475 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001476 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1477 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
Jianbin Kangf4ed1002011-01-14 20:07:05 +08001478 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
Michal Marek3f1d9a62014-07-11 15:57:24 +02001479 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1480 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1481 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +02001482 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
Geert Uytterhoeven59df3232007-01-29 13:47:01 +01001483 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +02001484 echo ''
Randy Dunlap31b8cc82017-05-08 15:55:08 -07001485 @echo 'Static analysers:'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001486 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1487 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
Sam Ravnborgaa025e72007-11-14 21:34:55 +01001488 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
Randy Dunlapec2d9872007-11-04 12:01:55 -08001489 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
Adrian Bunk295ac052007-08-24 23:04:56 +02001490 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
Vegard Nossum179efcb2008-12-16 12:33:43 +01001491 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001492 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
Masahiro Yamada7f855fc82017-11-14 18:47:20 +09001493 @echo ' coccicheck - Check with Coccinelle'
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001494 @echo ''
Randy Dunlap31b8cc82017-05-08 15:55:08 -07001495 @echo 'Kernel selftest:'
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001496 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1497 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1498 @echo ' running kselftest on it'
Wang Longdcb825a2015-10-08 02:41:18 +00001499 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
Randy Dunlapbbfe63b62017-10-06 17:17:52 -07001500 @echo ' kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
Bamvor Jian Zhang3d6dee72016-01-08 15:27:34 +08001501 @echo ' .config.'
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001502 @echo ''
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001503 @$(if $(dtstree), \
1504 echo 'Devicetree:'; \
1505 echo '* dtbs - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'; \
1506 echo ' dtbs_install - Install dtbs to $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)'; \
1507 echo '')
1508
Randy Dunlap31b8cc82017-05-08 15:55:08 -07001509 @echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1510 @echo ' use "make tools/help"'
1511 @echo ' or "cd tools; make help"'
1512 @echo ''
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001513 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
Sam Ravnborg6c2133e2006-03-21 07:22:35 +01001514 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001515 @echo ''
1516 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
Mauro Carvalho Chehabcb43fb52017-05-14 11:50:01 -03001517 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001518 @echo ''
Andres Salomon01dee182008-04-25 22:34:58 -04001519 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001520 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
Andres Salomon01dee182008-04-25 22:34:58 -04001521 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001522 @echo ''
1523 @$(if $(boards), \
1524 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1525 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1526 echo '')
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001527 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1528 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1529 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1530 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1531 echo '')
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001532
1533 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
Sam Ravnborg45d506b2006-08-08 21:35:14 +02001534 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001535 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
Cao jin9ba26a72017-06-06 17:07:53 +08001536 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
Dustin Kirkland701842e2006-05-23 15:57:23 -05001537 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
Ingo Molnaraf07ce32011-06-16 13:26:23 +02001538 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
Sam Ravnborg28bc20d2011-04-27 22:15:27 +02001539 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1540 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1541 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1542 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
Michal Mareka6de5532011-04-29 14:45:31 +02001543 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001544 @echo ''
1545 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1546 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1547
1548
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001549help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1550
1551help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1552
Michal Marekfbae4d52014-11-28 13:31:43 +01001553boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001554
1555$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1556 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1557 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1558 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1559 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1560 echo '')
1561
1562
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001563# Documentation targets
1564# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jani Nikulae8939222017-10-09 18:26:15 +03001565DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1566 linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
Jani Nikula22cba312016-05-19 15:14:05 +03001567PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1568$(DOC_TARGETS): scripts_basic FORCE
Mauro Carvalho Chehabcb43fb52017-05-14 11:50:01 -03001569 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001570
Masahiro Yamada67274c02019-02-19 18:33:02 +09001571# Misc
1572# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1573
1574PHONY += scripts_gdb
Masahiro Yamada7a739ce2019-06-04 19:13:57 +09001575scripts_gdb: prepare0
Masahiro Yamada1e5ff842019-02-19 18:33:04 +09001576 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gdb
Masahiro Yamada8d2e5202019-02-19 18:33:05 +09001577 $(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
Masahiro Yamada67274c02019-02-19 18:33:02 +09001578
1579ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
1580all: scripts_gdb
1581endif
1582
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001583else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1584
1585###
1586# External module support.
1587# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1588# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1589# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1590# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1591# be used.
1592#
1593# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1594# modules.
1595# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1596# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1597# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1598# make M=dir modules_install
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001599# Install the modules built in the module directory
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001600# Assumes install directory is already created
1601
1602# We are always building modules
1603KBUILD_MODULES := 1
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001604
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001605PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001606$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1607 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1608 echo; \
1609 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1610 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1611 echo )
1612
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001613build-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
1614PHONY += modules
1615modules: descend $(objtree)/Module.symvers
Mike Frysingerfd54f502008-11-06 03:31:35 -05001616 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001617 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001618
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001619PHONY += modules_install
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001620modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
Adrian Bunke6304662006-02-14 15:58:15 +01001621
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001622install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1623PHONY += _emodinst_
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001624_emodinst_:
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001625 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001626 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001627
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001628PHONY += _emodinst_post
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001629_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1630 $(call cmd,depmod)
1631
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001632clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1633
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001634PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001635$(clean-dirs):
1636 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1637
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001638clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001639
Masahiro Yamadad4945042019-08-11 00:53:00 +09001640PHONY += /
1641/:
1642 @echo >&2 '"$(MAKE) /" is no longer supported. Please use "$(MAKE) ./" instead.'
1643
Masahiro Yamadafe69b422016-03-13 09:39:55 +09001644PHONY += help
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001645help:
1646 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1647 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1648 @echo ''
1649 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1650 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1651 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1652 @echo ''
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001653
Masahiro Yamada059bc9fc2018-11-29 12:56:30 +09001654PHONY += prepare
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001655endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1656
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001657# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(build-dirs)
1658# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1659# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1660# make menuconfig etc.
1661# Error messages still appears in the original language
1662PHONY += descend $(build-dirs)
1663descend: $(build-dirs)
1664$(build-dirs): prepare
1665 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ need-builtin=1 need-modorder=1
1666
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001667clean: $(clean-dirs)
1668 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1669 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
Kevin Cernekee43f67c92011-05-10 15:47:16 -07001670 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Masahiro Yamadaef46d9b2017-11-17 01:49:13 +09001671 \( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
Rob Herring4f0e3a52018-09-06 13:26:07 -05001672 -o -name '*.ko.*' \
1673 -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name '*.dt.yaml' \
Masahiro Yamadaef46d9b2017-11-17 01:49:13 +09001674 -o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
Masahiro Yamadab7dca6d2019-07-17 15:17:57 +09001675 -o -name '*.su' -o -name '*.mod' \
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001676 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
Masahiro Yamada9a8dfb32018-03-23 22:04:31 +09001677 -o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
Masahiro Yamada4fa8bc92018-03-23 22:04:37 +09001678 -o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001679 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1680 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
Emese Revfy6b90bd42016-05-24 00:09:38 +02001681 -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
Vinícius Tinti433db3e2017-04-24 13:04:58 -07001682 -o -name '*.ll' \
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001683 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1684
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001685# Generate tags for editors
1686# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sam Ravnborga680eed2008-12-03 22:24:13 +01001687quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1688 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001689
Jianbin Kangf4ed1002011-01-14 20:07:05 +08001690tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001691 $(call cmd,tags)
1692
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001693# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1694# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1695
Peter Foley279f3dd2011-04-26 17:15:01 -04001696PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1697
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001698includecheck:
Peter Foley436f8762011-04-26 17:18:29 -04001699 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001700 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
Geert Uytterhoeven80007432007-11-05 11:51:44 +01001701 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001702
1703versioncheck:
Peter Foley2ee2d292011-04-26 17:19:28 -04001704 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001705 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
Geert Uytterhoeven80007432007-11-05 11:51:44 +01001706 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001707
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001708coccicheck:
1709 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1710
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001711namespacecheck:
1712 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1713
Adrian Bunk295ac052007-08-24 23:04:56 +02001714export_report:
1715 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1716
Mike Marciniszync398ff02013-06-24 08:48:37 -04001717PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
Jeff Dikee3ccf6e2006-09-27 01:50:37 -07001718
Jeff Dike011e3a92006-12-13 00:34:12 -08001719# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1720# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1721# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1722# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1723ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1724CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1725else
1726CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1727endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001728checkstack:
1729 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
Masahiro Yamada75dd4742019-07-06 12:07:11 +09001730 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001731
Amerigo Wang7b8ea532010-08-20 05:36:06 -04001732kernelrelease:
1733 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
Amerigo Wang01ab1782010-06-28 10:45:21 +08001734
Sam Ravnborgcb584552006-01-09 21:20:34 +01001735kernelversion:
Sam Ravnborg2244cbd2006-01-16 12:12:12 +01001736 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001737
Mike Marciniszync398ff02013-06-24 08:48:37 -04001738image_name:
1739 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1740
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001741# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
Masahiro Yamadaf47a23c2019-02-22 16:40:06 +09001742
1743ifeq ($(quiet),silent_)
1744tools_silent=s
1745endif
1746
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001747tools/: FORCE
David Howellsbf351822012-11-05 21:02:08 +00001748 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
Masahiro Yamada75dd4742019-07-06 12:07:11 +09001749 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001750
1751tools/%: FORCE
David Howellsbf351822012-11-05 21:02:08 +00001752 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
Masahiro Yamada75dd4742019-07-06 12:07:11 +09001753 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/ $*
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001754
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001755# Single targets
1756# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001757# Single targets are compatible with:
Robert P. J. Daye1b85132008-02-03 15:14:02 +02001758# - build with mixed source and output
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001759# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1760# - external modules
1761#
1762# target-dir => where to store outputfile
1763# build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001764
Masahiro Yamada6b12de62019-02-22 16:40:09 +09001765build-target = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/)$@
1766build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(build-target)))
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001767
Masahiro Yamada6b12de62019-02-22 16:40:09 +09001768%.i: prepare FORCE
1769 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1770%.ll: prepare FORCE
1771 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1772%.lst: prepare FORCE
1773 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1774%.o: prepare FORCE
1775 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1776%.s: prepare FORCE
1777 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1778%.symtypes: prepare FORCE
1779 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
Masahiro Yamada47801c92019-08-02 19:23:58 +09001780ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1781# For the single build of an in-tree module, use a temporary file to avoid
1782# the situation of modules_install installing an invalid modules.order.
1783%.ko: MODORDER := .modules.tmp
1784endif
1785%.ko: prepare FORCE
1786 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target:.ko=.mod)
1787 $(Q)echo $(build-target) > $(MODORDER)
1788 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
Masahiro Yamada059bc9fc2018-11-29 12:56:30 +09001789%/: prepare FORCE
Masahiro Yamadac07d8d472019-08-08 20:21:11 +09001790 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=1 $(build)=$(build-dir) need-modorder=1
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001791
Masahiro Yamada38385f82014-04-28 16:26:18 +09001792# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001793# ===========================================================================
1794
1795quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1796 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1797
1798quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1799 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1800
Uwe Kleine-Königbc3c26f2008-04-21 22:53:56 +00001801# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001802quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
Michal Marek569658d2011-06-15 22:15:47 +02001803 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
Masahiro Yamada5a144a12018-05-09 16:23:48 +09001804 $(KERNELRELEASE)
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001805
Masahiro Yamada392885e2018-11-30 10:05:22 +09001806# read saved command lines for existing targets
1807existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001808
Masahiro Yamadab9999232019-02-22 16:40:08 +09001809-include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001810
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +09001811endif # config-targets
1812endif # mixed-build
1813endif # need-sub-make
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001814
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001815PHONY += FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001816FORCE:
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001817
Ulf Magnussonbd412d82018-07-05 12:33:07 +09001818# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
Kirill Smelkovfe8d0a42009-04-09 15:34:34 +04001819# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001820.PHONY: $(PHONY)