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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001VERSION = 2
2PATCHLEVEL = 6
Linus Torvalds4c91aed2005-06-28 22:57:29 -07003SUBLEVEL = 13
Linus Torvalds02b3e4e2005-08-28 16:41:01 -07004EXTRAVERSION =
Benjamin LaHaise5bbe6ab2005-08-28 18:05:17 -04005NAME=Affluent Albatross
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07006
7# *DOCUMENTATION*
8# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9# More info can be located in ./README
10# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
12
13# Do not print "Entering directory ..."
14MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
15
16# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
17# to get the ordering right.
18#
19# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
20# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
21# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
22# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
23# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
24# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
25# is now up to date.
26#
27# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
28# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
29# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
30# prepare rule.
31
32# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
33# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
34
35ifdef V
36 ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
37 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
38 endif
39endif
40ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
41 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
42endif
43
44# Call sparse as part of compilation of C files
45# Use 'make C=1' to enable sparse checking
46
47ifdef C
48 ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
49 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
50 endif
51endif
52ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
53 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
54endif
55
56# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
57# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
58# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
59ifdef SUBDIRS
60 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
61endif
62ifdef M
63 ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
64 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
65 endif
66endif
67
68
69# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
70# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
71# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
72# 1) O=
73# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
74#
75# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
76# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
77# where the output files shall be placed.
78# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
79# make
80#
81# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
82# variable.
83
84
85# KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
86# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
87ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
88
89# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
90# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
91ifdef O
92 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
93 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
94 endif
95endif
96
97# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
98.PHONY: _all
99_all:
100
101ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
102# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
103# check that the output directory actually exists
104saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
105KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd)
106$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
107 $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist))
108
109.PHONY: $(MAKECMDGOALS)
110
111$(filter-out _all,$(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all:
Sam Ravnborg23a45e22005-07-27 09:12:07 +0200112 $(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
113 KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
114 KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115
116# Leave processing to above invocation of make
117skip-makefile := 1
118endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
119endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
120
121# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
122ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
123
124# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
125# but instead _all depend on modules
126.PHONY: all
127ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
128_all: all
129else
130_all: modules
131endif
132
133srctree := $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR))
134TOPDIR := $(srctree)
135# FIXME - TOPDIR is obsolete, use srctree/objtree
136objtree := $(CURDIR)
137src := $(srctree)
138obj := $(objtree)
139
140VPATH := $(srctree)
141
142export srctree objtree VPATH TOPDIR
143
144nullstring :=
145space := $(nullstring) # end of line
146
147# Take the contents of any files called localversion* and the config
148# variable CONFIG_LOCALVERSION and append them to KERNELRELEASE. Be
149# careful not to include files twice if building in the source
150# directory. LOCALVERSION from the command line override all of this
151
152localver := $(objtree)/localversion* $(srctree)/localversion*
153localver := $(sort $(wildcard $(localver)))
154# skip backup files (containing '~')
155localver := $(foreach f, $(localver), $(if $(findstring ~, $(f)),,$(f)))
156
157LOCALVERSION = $(subst $(space),, \
158 $(shell cat /dev/null $(localver)) \
159 $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_LOCALVERSION)))
160
161KERNELRELEASE=$(VERSION).$(PATCHLEVEL).$(SUBLEVEL)$(EXTRAVERSION)$(LOCALVERSION)
162
163# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
164# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
165# line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
166# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
167# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
168
169SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/i386/ -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
170 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
171 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ )
172
173# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
174# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
175#
176# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
177# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
178# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
179# make ARCH=ia64
180# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
181# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
182
183# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
184# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
185# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
186# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
187# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
188# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
189# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
190# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
191
192ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
193CROSS_COMPILE ?=
194
195# Architecture as present in compile.h
196UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
197
198# SHELL used by kbuild
199CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
200 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
201 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
202
203HOSTCC = gcc
204HOSTCXX = g++
205HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer
206HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
207
208# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
209# Normally, just do built-in.
210
211KBUILD_MODULES :=
212KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
213
214# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
215# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
216# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
217# make sure the checksums are uptodate before we record them.
218
219ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
220 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
221endif
222
223# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
224# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
225# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
226
227ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
228 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
229endif
230
231ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
232 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
233endif
234
Sam Ravnborge579d352005-07-27 08:10:10 +0200235export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700236export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
237
238# Beautify output
239# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
240#
241# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
242# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
243# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
244#
245# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
246# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
247#
248# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
249# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
250# If it is set to "silent_", nothing wil be printed at all, since
251# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
252#
253# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's usefull
254# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
255#
256# $(Q)ln $@ :<
257#
258# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
259# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
260
261ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
262 quiet =
263 Q =
264else
265 quiet=quiet_
266 Q = @
267endif
268
269# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
270# commands
271
272ifneq ($(findstring s,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
273 quiet=silent_
274endif
275
276export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
277
278######
279# cc support functions to be used (only) in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
280# See documentation in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
281
282# cc-option
Alexey Dobriyanae67cd62005-06-25 14:55:36 -0700283# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-option, -march=winchip-c6, -march=i586)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700284
285cc-option = $(shell if $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(1) -S -o /dev/null -xc /dev/null \
286 > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo "$(1)"; else echo "$(2)"; fi ;)
287
288# For backward compatibility
289check_gcc = $(warning check_gcc is deprecated - use cc-option) \
290 $(call cc-option, $(1),$(2))
291
292# cc-option-yn
293# Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn, -march=winchip-c6)
294cc-option-yn = $(shell if $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(1) -S -o /dev/null -xc /dev/null \
295 > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo "y"; else echo "n"; fi;)
296
297# cc-option-align
298# Prefix align with either -falign or -malign
299cc-option-align = $(subst -functions=0,,\
300 $(call cc-option,-falign-functions=0,-malign-functions=0))
301
302# cc-version
303# Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-version $(CC))
304cc-version = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh \
305 $(if $(1), $(1), $(CC)))
306
307
308# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
309MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
310
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +0000311# We need some generic definitions
Sam Ravnborg2a691472005-07-25 20:26:04 +0000312include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +0000313
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700314# For maximum performance (+ possibly random breakage, uncomment
315# the following)
316
317#MAKEFLAGS += -rR
318
319# Make variables (CC, etc...)
320
321AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
322LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
323CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
324CPP = $(CC) -E
325AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
326NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
327STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
328OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
329OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
330AWK = awk
331GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
332DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
333KALLSYMS = scripts/kallsyms
334PERL = perl
335CHECK = sparse
336
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700337CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700338MODFLAGS = -DMODULE
339CFLAGS_MODULE = $(MODFLAGS)
340AFLAGS_MODULE = $(MODFLAGS)
341LDFLAGS_MODULE = -r
342CFLAGS_KERNEL =
343AFLAGS_KERNEL =
344
345
346# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
347# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
348LINUXINCLUDE := -Iinclude \
349 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),-Iinclude2 -I$(srctree)/include)
350
351CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__ $(LINUXINCLUDE)
352
Olaf Hering3c521e02005-07-21 21:02:09 +0200353CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700354 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
355 -ffreestanding
356AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
357
358export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL EXTRAVERSION LOCALVERSION KERNELRELEASE \
359 ARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC \
360 CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP MAKE AWK GENKSYMS PERL UTS_MACHINE \
361 HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
362
363export CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
364export CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
365export AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
366
367# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
368# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
369# even be read-only.
370export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
371
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700372# Files to ignore in find ... statements
373
Matt Mackall0216f862005-09-03 15:54:25 -0700374RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg \) -prune -o
375RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700376
377# ===========================================================================
378# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
379
380# Basic helpers built in scripts/
381.PHONY: scripts_basic
382scripts_basic:
383 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
384
385.PHONY: outputmakefile
386# outputmakefile generate a Makefile to be placed in output directory, if
387# using a seperate output directory. This allows convinient use
388# of make in output directory
389outputmakefile:
390 $(Q)if test ! $(srctree) -ef $(objtree); then \
391 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
392 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL) \
393 > $(objtree)/Makefile; \
394 echo ' GEN $(objtree)/Makefile'; \
395 fi
396
397# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
398# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
399# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
400# mixing *config targets and build targets.
401# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
402# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
403# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
404
405no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
406 cscope TAGS tags help %docs check%
407
408config-targets := 0
409mixed-targets := 0
410dot-config := 1
411
412ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
413 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
414 dot-config := 0
415 endif
416endif
417
418ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
419 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
420 config-targets := 1
421 ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
422 mixed-targets := 1
423 endif
424 endif
425endif
426
427ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
428# ===========================================================================
429# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
430# Handle them one by one.
431
432%:: FORCE
433 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@
434
435else
436ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
437# ===========================================================================
438# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
439# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
440
441# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
442# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
443# used for 'make defconfig'
444include $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
445export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG
446
447config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
448 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
449%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
450 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
451
452else
453# ===========================================================================
454# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
455# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
456
457ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
458# Additional helpers built in scripts/
459# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
460# in parrallel
461.PHONY: scripts
462scripts: scripts_basic include/config/MARKER
463 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
464
465scripts_basic: include/linux/autoconf.h
466
467# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
468init-y := init/
469drivers-y := drivers/ sound/
470net-y := net/
471libs-y := lib/
472core-y := usr/
473endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
474
475ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
476# In this section, we need .config
477
478# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
479# oldconfig if changes are detected.
480-include .config.cmd
481
482include .config
483
484# If .config needs to be updated, it will be done via the dependency
485# that autoconf has on .config.
486# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
487.config: ;
488
489# If .config is newer than include/linux/autoconf.h, someone tinkered
490# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig
491include/linux/autoconf.h: .config
492 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
493else
494# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
495include/linux/autoconf.h: ;
496endif
497
498# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
499# command line.
500# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
501# Defaults vmlinux but it is usually overriden in the arch makefile
502all: vmlinux
503
504ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
505CFLAGS += -Os
506else
507CFLAGS += -O2
508endif
509
510#Add align options if CONFIG_CC_* is not equal to 0
511add-align = $(if $(filter-out 0,$($(1))),$(cc-option-align)$(2)=$($(1)))
512CFLAGS += $(call add-align,CONFIG_CC_ALIGN_FUNCTIONS,-functions)
513CFLAGS += $(call add-align,CONFIG_CC_ALIGN_LABELS,-labels)
514CFLAGS += $(call add-align,CONFIG_CC_ALIGN_LOOPS,-loops)
515CFLAGS += $(call add-align,CONFIG_CC_ALIGN_JUMPS,-jumps)
516
517ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
Matthias Urlichs0030cbf2005-06-23 00:10:05 -0700518CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer $(call cc-option,-fno-optimize-sibling-calls,)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700519else
520CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
521endif
522
523ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
524CFLAGS += -g
525endif
526
527include $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
528
Sam Ravnborge8e69932005-04-30 16:51:42 -0700529# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
Rik van Riele8f5bdb02005-05-16 21:53:46 -0700530NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
Sam Ravnborge8e69932005-04-30 16:51:42 -0700531CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
532
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700533# warn about C99 declaration after statement
534CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
535
536# disable pointer signedness warnings in gcc 4.0
537CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-pointer-sign,)
538
539# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
540# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the commandline or
541# set in the environment
542# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
543# this default value
544export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
545
546#
547# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
548# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
549export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
550
Ryan Andersonaaebf432005-07-31 04:57:49 -0400551# If CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is set, we automatically perform some tests
552# and try to determine if the current source tree is a release tree, of any sort,
553# or if is a pure development tree.
554#
555# A 'release tree' is any tree with a git TAG associated
556# with it. The primary goal of this is to make it safe for a native
557# git/CVS/SVN user to build a release tree (i.e, 2.6.9) and also to
558# continue developing against the current Linus tree, without having the Linus
559# tree overwrite the 2.6.9 tree when installed.
560#
561# Currently, only git is supported.
562# Other SCMs can edit scripts/setlocalversion and add the appropriate
563# checks as needed.
564
565
566ifdef CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO
567 localversion-auto := $(shell $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))
568 LOCALVERSION := $(LOCALVERSION)$(localversion-auto)
569endif
570
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700571#
572# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
573# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
574# makefile but the arguement can be passed to make if needed.
575#
576
577MODLIB := $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
578export MODLIB
579
580
581ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
582core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/
583
584vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
585 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
586 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
587
588vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
589 $(init-n) $(init-) \
590 $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \
591 $(net-n) $(net-) $(libs-n) $(libs-))))
592
593init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
594core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
595drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
596net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
597libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
598libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
599libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
600
601# Build vmlinux
602# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
603# vmlinux is build from the objects selected by $(vmlinux-init) and
604# $(vmlinux-main). Most are built-in.o files from top-level directories
605# in the kernel tree, others are specified in arch/$(ARCH)Makefile.
606# Ordering when linking is important, and $(vmlinux-init) must be first.
607#
608# vmlinux
609# ^
610# |
611# +-< $(vmlinux-init)
612# | +--< init/version.o + more
613# |
614# +--< $(vmlinux-main)
615# | +--< driver/built-in.o mm/built-in.o + more
616# |
617# +-< kallsyms.o (see description in CONFIG_KALLSYMS section)
618#
619# vmlinux version (uname -v) cannot be updated during normal
620# descending-into-subdirs phase since we do not yet know if we need to
621# update vmlinux.
622# Therefore this step is delayed until just before final link of vmlinux -
623# except in the kallsyms case where it is done just before adding the
624# symbols to the kernel.
625#
626# System.map is generated to document addresses of all kernel symbols
627
628vmlinux-init := $(head-y) $(init-y)
629vmlinux-main := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)
630vmlinux-all := $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)
631vmlinux-lds := arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
632
633# Rule to link vmlinux - also used during CONFIG_KALLSYMS
634# May be overridden by arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
635quiet_cmd_vmlinux__ ?= LD $@
636 cmd_vmlinux__ ?= $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) -o $@ \
637 -T $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) \
638 --start-group $(vmlinux-main) --end-group \
639 $(filter-out $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) FORCE ,$^)
640
641# Generate new vmlinux version
642quiet_cmd_vmlinux_version = GEN .version
643 cmd_vmlinux_version = set -e; \
644 . $(srctree)/scripts/mkversion > .tmp_version; \
645 mv -f .tmp_version .version; \
646 $(MAKE) $(build)=init
647
648# Generate System.map
649quiet_cmd_sysmap = SYSMAP
650 cmd_sysmap = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mksysmap
651
652# Link of vmlinux
653# If CONFIG_KALLSYMS is set .version is already updated
654# Generate System.map and verify that the content is consistent
655
656define rule_vmlinux__
657 $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS),,+$(call cmd,vmlinux_version))
658
659 $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
660 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
661
662 $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \
663 echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) System.map' &&) \
664 $(cmd_sysmap) $@ System.map; \
665 if [ $$? -ne 0 ]; then \
666 rm -f $@; \
667 /bin/false; \
668 fi;
669 $(verify_kallsyms)
670endef
671
672
673ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
674# Generate section listing all symbols and add it into vmlinux $(kallsyms.o)
675# It's a three stage process:
676# o .tmp_vmlinux1 has all symbols and sections, but __kallsyms is
677# empty
678# Running kallsyms on that gives us .tmp_kallsyms1.o with
679# the right size - vmlinux version (uname -v) is updated during this step
680# o .tmp_vmlinux2 now has a __kallsyms section of the right size,
681# but due to the added section, some addresses have shifted.
682# From here, we generate a correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o
683# o The correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o is linked into the final vmlinux.
684# o Verify that the System.map from vmlinux matches the map from
685# .tmp_vmlinux2, just in case we did not generate kallsyms correctly.
686# o If CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS is set, do an extra pass using
687# .tmp_vmlinux3 and .tmp_kallsyms3.o. This is only meant as a
688# temporary bypass to allow the kernel to be built while the
689# maintainers work out what went wrong with kallsyms.
690
691ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS
692last_kallsyms := 3
693else
694last_kallsyms := 2
695endif
696
697kallsyms.o := .tmp_kallsyms$(last_kallsyms).o
698
699define verify_kallsyms
700 $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \
701 echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) .tmp_System.map' &&) \
702 $(cmd_sysmap) .tmp_vmlinux$(last_kallsyms) .tmp_System.map
703 $(Q)cmp -s System.map .tmp_System.map || \
704 (echo Inconsistent kallsyms data; \
705 echo Try setting CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS; \
706 rm .tmp_kallsyms* ; /bin/false )
707endef
708
709# Update vmlinux version before link
710# Use + in front of this rule to silent warning about make -j1
Sam Ravnborg72ba47c2005-07-27 11:39:37 +0200711# First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of this rule
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700712cmd_ksym_ld = $(cmd_vmlinux__)
713define rule_ksym_ld
Sam Ravnborg72ba47c2005-07-27 11:39:37 +0200714 :
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700715 +$(call cmd,vmlinux_version)
716 $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
717 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
718endef
719
720# Generate .S file with all kernel symbols
721quiet_cmd_kallsyms = KSYM $@
722 cmd_kallsyms = $(NM) -n $< | $(KALLSYMS) \
723 $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL),--all-symbols) > $@
724
725.tmp_kallsyms1.o .tmp_kallsyms2.o .tmp_kallsyms3.o: %.o: %.S scripts FORCE
726 $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
727
728.tmp_kallsyms%.S: .tmp_vmlinux% $(KALLSYMS)
729 $(call cmd,kallsyms)
730
731# .tmp_vmlinux1 must be complete except kallsyms, so update vmlinux version
732.tmp_vmlinux1: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) FORCE
733 $(call if_changed_rule,ksym_ld)
734
735.tmp_vmlinux2: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms1.o FORCE
736 $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
737
738.tmp_vmlinux3: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms2.o FORCE
739 $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
740
741# Needs to visit scripts/ before $(KALLSYMS) can be used.
742$(KALLSYMS): scripts ;
743
Sam Ravnborg33bc25e2005-07-14 20:19:08 +0000744# Generate some data for debugging strange kallsyms problems
745debug_kallsyms: .tmp_map$(last_kallsyms)
746
747.tmp_map%: .tmp_vmlinux% FORCE
748 ($(OBJDUMP) -h $< | $(AWK) '/^ +[0-9]/{print $$4 " 0 " $$2}'; $(NM) $<) | sort > $@
749
750.tmp_map3: .tmp_map2
751
752.tmp_map2: .tmp_map1
753
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700754endif # ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
755
756# vmlinux image - including updated kernel symbols
757vmlinux: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) $(kallsyms.o) FORCE
758 $(call if_changed_rule,vmlinux__)
759
760# The actual objects are generated when descending,
761# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
762$(sort $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)) $(vmlinux-lds): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
763
764# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
765# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
766# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
767# make menuconfig etc.
768# Error messages still appears in the original language
769
770.PHONY: $(vmlinux-dirs)
771$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare-all scripts
772 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
773
774# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
775# or the modules are listed in "prepare-all".
776# A multi level approach is used. prepare1 is updated first, then prepare0.
777# prepare-all is the collection point for the prepare targets.
778
Sam Ravnborg86feeaa2005-09-09 19:28:28 +0200779.PHONY: prepare-all prepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700780
Sam Ravnborg86feeaa2005-09-09 19:28:28 +0200781# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700782# and if so do:
783# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
784# 2) Create the include2 directory, used for the second asm symlink
785
Sam Ravnborg86feeaa2005-09-09 19:28:28 +0200786prepare3:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700787ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
788 @echo ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
Sam Ravnborgd80e22462005-07-14 20:22:39 +0000789 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config ]; then \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700790 echo " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'";\
791 echo " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
792 /bin/false; \
793 fi;
794 $(Q)if [ ! -d include2 ]; then mkdir -p include2; fi;
795 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree)/include/asm-$(ARCH) include2/asm
796endif
797
Sam Ravnborg86feeaa2005-09-09 19:28:28 +0200798# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
799prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700800
Sam Ravnborg86feeaa2005-09-09 19:28:28 +0200801prepare1: prepare2 include/linux/version.h include/asm \
Sam Ravnborgd80e22462005-07-14 20:22:39 +0000802 include/config/MARKER
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700803ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODULES),)
804 $(Q)rm -rf $(MODVERDIR)
805 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR)
806endif
807
Sam Ravnborg86feeaa2005-09-09 19:28:28 +0200808prepare0: prepare prepare1 FORCE
809 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(srctree)
810
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700811# All the preparing..
Sam Ravnborg86feeaa2005-09-09 19:28:28 +0200812prepare-all: prepare0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700813
814# Leave this as default for preprocessing vmlinux.lds.S, which is now
815# done in arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/Makefile
816
817export CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds += -P -C -U$(ARCH)
818
819# Single targets
820# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
821
822%.s: %.c scripts FORCE
823 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@D) $@
824%.i: %.c scripts FORCE
825 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@D) $@
826%.o: %.c scripts FORCE
827 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@D) $@
Sam Ravnborg155ad602005-07-07 17:56:08 -0700828%.ko: scripts FORCE
829 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) $(build)=$(@D) $(@:.ko=.o)
830 $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700831%/: scripts prepare FORCE
832 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) $(build)=$(@D)
833%.lst: %.c scripts FORCE
834 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@D) $@
835%.s: %.S scripts FORCE
836 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@D) $@
837%.o: %.S scripts FORCE
838 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@D) $@
839
840# FIXME: The asm symlink changes when $(ARCH) changes. That's
841# hard to detect, but I suppose "make mrproper" is a good idea
842# before switching between archs anyway.
843
844include/asm:
845 @echo ' SYMLINK $@ -> include/asm-$(ARCH)'
846 $(Q)if [ ! -d include ]; then mkdir -p include; fi;
847 @ln -fsn asm-$(ARCH) $@
848
849# Split autoconf.h into include/linux/config/*
850
851include/config/MARKER: include/linux/autoconf.h
852 @echo ' SPLIT include/linux/autoconf.h -> include/config/*'
853 @scripts/basic/split-include include/linux/autoconf.h include/config
854 @touch $@
855
856# Generate some files
857# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
858
859# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
860# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
861
862uts_len := 64
863
864define filechk_version.h
865 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
866 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
867 exit 1; \
868 fi; \
869 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"; \
870 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE `expr $(VERSION) \\* 65536 + $(PATCHLEVEL) \\* 256 + $(SUBLEVEL)`; \
871 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))'; \
872 )
873endef
874
875include/linux/version.h: $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
876 $(call filechk,version.h)
877
878# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
879
880.PHONY: depend dep
881depend dep:
882 @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
883
884# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
885# Modules
886
887ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
888
889# By default, build modules as well
890
891all: modules
892
893# Build modules
894
895.PHONY: modules
896modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux)
897 @echo ' Building modules, stage 2.';
898 $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
899
900
901# Target to prepare building external modules
902.PHONY: modules_prepare
903modules_prepare: prepare-all scripts
904
905# Target to install modules
906.PHONY: modules_install
907modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
908
909.PHONY: _modinst_
910_modinst_:
Tom Rinice454d42005-07-15 07:56:36 -0700911 @if [ -z "`$(DEPMOD) -V 2>/dev/null | grep module-init-tools`" ]; then \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700912 echo "Warning: you may need to install module-init-tools"; \
913 echo "See http://www.codemonkey.org.uk/docs/post-halloween-2.6.txt";\
914 sleep 1; \
915 fi
916 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
917 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
918 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
919 @ln -s $(srctree) $(MODLIB)/source
920 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
921 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
922 ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
923 fi
924 $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
925
926# If System.map exists, run depmod. This deliberately does not have a
927# dependency on System.map since that would run the dependency tree on
928# vmlinux. This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
929# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
930# boot script depmod is the master version.
931ifeq "$(strip $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH))" ""
932depmod_opts :=
933else
934depmod_opts := -b $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) -r
935endif
936.PHONY: _modinst_post
937_modinst_post: _modinst_
938 if [ -r System.map -a -x $(DEPMOD) ]; then $(DEPMOD) -ae -F System.map $(depmod_opts) $(KERNELRELEASE); fi
939
940else # CONFIG_MODULES
941
942# Modules not configured
943# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
944
945modules modules_install: FORCE
946 @echo
947 @echo "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
948 @echo "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
949 @echo "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
950 @echo
951 @exit 1
952
953endif # CONFIG_MODULES
954
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700955###
956# Cleaning is done on three levels.
957# make clean Delete most generated files
958# Leave enough to build external modules
959# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
960# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
961
962# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
963CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
964CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux System.map \
965 .tmp_kallsyms* .tmp_version .tmp_vmlinux* .tmp_System.map
966
967# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
968MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config include2
969MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old include/asm .version \
970 include/linux/autoconf.h include/linux/version.h \
971 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope*
972
973# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
974#
975clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
976clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
Sam Ravnborg86feeaa2005-09-09 19:28:28 +0200977clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(srctree) $(vmlinux-alldirs))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700978
979.PHONY: $(clean-dirs) clean archclean
980$(clean-dirs):
981 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
982
983clean: archclean $(clean-dirs)
984 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
985 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
986 @find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
987 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
988 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \) \
989 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
990
991# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
992#
993mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
994mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
995mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
996
997.PHONY: $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
998$(mrproper-dirs):
999 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1000
1001mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1002 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1003 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1004
1005# distclean
1006#
1007.PHONY: distclean
1008
1009distclean: mrproper
1010 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1011 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1012 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
1013 -o -name '.*.rej' -o -size 0 \
1014 -o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \
1015 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1016
1017
1018# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1019# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1020# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1021package-dir := $(srctree)/scripts/package
1022
1023.PHONY: %-pkg rpm
1024
1025%pkg: FORCE
1026 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(package-dir)/Makefile $@
1027rpm: FORCE
1028 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(package-dir)/Makefile $@
1029
1030
1031# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1032# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1033
1034boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1035boards := $(notdir $(boards))
1036
1037help:
1038 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
1039 @echo ' clean - remove most generated files but keep the config'
1040 @echo ' mrproper - remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1041 @echo ''
1042 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1043 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1044 @echo ''
1045 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1046 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1047 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1048 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
1049 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules'
1050 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
1051 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
Sam Ravnborg155ad602005-07-07 17:56:08 -07001052 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001053 @echo ' rpm - Build a kernel as an RPM package'
1054 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1055 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
1056 @echo ''
1057 @echo 'Static analysers'
1058 @echo ' buildcheck - List dangling references to vmlinux discarded sections'
1059 @echo ' and init sections from non-init sections'
1060 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1061 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1062 @echo ''
1063 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
1064 @$(MAKE) -f $(package-dir)/Makefile help
1065 @echo ''
1066 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1067 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1068 @echo ''
1069 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(ARCH)):'
1070 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1071 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(ARCH)')
1072 @echo ''
1073 @$(if $(boards), \
1074 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1075 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1076 echo '')
1077
1078 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1079 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1080 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse)'
1081 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK (sparse)'
1082 @echo ''
1083 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1084 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1085
1086
1087# Documentation targets
1088# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1089%docs: scripts_basic FORCE
1090 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1091
1092else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1093
1094###
1095# External module support.
1096# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1097# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1098# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1099# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1100# be used.
1101#
1102# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1103# modules.
1104# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1105# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1106# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1107# make M=dir modules_install
1108# Install the modules build in the module directory
1109# Assumes install directory is already created
1110
1111# We are always building modules
1112KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1113.PHONY: crmodverdir
1114crmodverdir:
1115 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR)
1116
1117.PHONY: $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1118$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1119 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1120 echo; \
1121 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1122 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1123 echo )
1124
1125module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1126.PHONY: $(module-dirs) modules
1127$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1128 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1129
1130modules: $(module-dirs)
1131 @echo ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1132 $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1133
1134.PHONY: modules_install
1135modules_install:
1136 $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1137
1138clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1139
1140.PHONY: $(clean-dirs) clean
1141$(clean-dirs):
1142 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1143
1144clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1145clean: $(clean-dirs)
1146 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1147 @find $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1148 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1149 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \) \
1150 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1151
1152help:
1153 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1154 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1155 @echo ''
1156 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1157 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1158 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1159 @echo ''
1160endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1161
1162# Generate tags for editors
1163# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1164
1165#We want __srctree to totally vanish out when KBUILD_OUTPUT is not set
1166#(which is the most common case IMHO) to avoid unneeded clutter in the big tags file.
1167#Adding $(srctree) adds about 20M on i386 to the size of the output file!
1168
George Anzingerf182ae62005-07-07 17:56:06 -07001169ifeq ($(src),$(obj))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001170__srctree =
1171else
1172__srctree = $(srctree)/
1173endif
1174
Ian Campbella0674e82005-06-23 11:25:54 +01001175ALLSOURCE_ARCHS := $(ARCH)
1176
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001177define all-sources
1178 ( find $(__srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1179 \( -name include -o -name arch \) -prune -o \
1180 -name '*.[chS]' -print; \
Ian Campbella0674e82005-06-23 11:25:54 +01001181 for ARCH in $(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS) ; do \
1182 find $(__srctree)arch/$${ARCH} $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1183 -name '*.[chS]' -print; \
1184 done ; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001185 find $(__srctree)security/selinux/include $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1186 -name '*.[chS]' -print; \
1187 find $(__srctree)include $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1188 \( -name config -o -name 'asm-*' \) -prune \
1189 -o -name '*.[chS]' -print; \
Ian Campbella0674e82005-06-23 11:25:54 +01001190 for ARCH in $(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS) ; do \
1191 find $(__srctree)include/asm-$${ARCH} $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1192 -name '*.[chS]' -print; \
1193 done ; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001194 find $(__srctree)include/asm-generic $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1195 -name '*.[chS]' -print )
1196endef
1197
1198quiet_cmd_cscope-file = FILELST cscope.files
Karl Hegbloomacbef452005-06-19 00:50:47 -07001199 cmd_cscope-file = (echo \-k; echo \-q; $(all-sources)) > cscope.files
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001200
1201quiet_cmd_cscope = MAKE cscope.out
Karl Hegbloomacbef452005-06-19 00:50:47 -07001202 cmd_cscope = cscope -b
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001203
1204cscope: FORCE
1205 $(call cmd,cscope-file)
1206 $(call cmd,cscope)
1207
1208quiet_cmd_TAGS = MAKE $@
Sam Ravnborg66d609e2005-07-28 23:11:34 +02001209define cmd_TAGS
1210 rm -f $@; \
1211 ETAGSF=`etags --version | grep -i exuberant >/dev/null && echo "-I __initdata,__exitdata,EXPORT_SYMBOL,EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL --extra=+f"`; \
1212 $(all-sources) | xargs etags $$ETAGSF -a
1213endef
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001214
Sam Ravnborg66d609e2005-07-28 23:11:34 +02001215TAGS: FORCE
1216 $(call cmd,TAGS)
1217
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001218
1219quiet_cmd_tags = MAKE $@
1220define cmd_tags
1221 rm -f $@; \
Emanuele Giaquintaefcd5e32005-05-01 08:59:15 -07001222 CTAGSF=`ctags --version | grep -i exuberant >/dev/null && echo "-I __initdata,__exitdata,EXPORT_SYMBOL,EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL --extra=+f"`; \
1223 $(all-sources) | xargs ctags $$CTAGSF -a
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001224endef
1225
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001226tags: FORCE
1227 $(call cmd,tags)
1228
1229
1230# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1231# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1232
1233configcheck:
1234 find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1235 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1236 | xargs $(PERL) -w scripts/checkconfig.pl
1237
1238includecheck:
1239 find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1240 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1241 | xargs $(PERL) -w scripts/checkincludes.pl
1242
1243versioncheck:
1244 find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1245 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1246 | xargs $(PERL) -w scripts/checkversion.pl
1247
1248buildcheck:
1249 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/reference_discarded.pl
1250 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/reference_init.pl
1251
1252namespacecheck:
1253 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1254
1255endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1256endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1257
1258.PHONY: checkstack
1259checkstack:
1260 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1261 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(ARCH)
1262
1263kernelrelease:
1264 @echo $(KERNELRELEASE)
1265
1266# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1267# ===========================================================================
1268
1269quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1270 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1271
1272quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1273 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1274
1275
1276a_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL) \
1277 $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) \
1278 $(modkern_aflags) $(EXTRA_AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_$(*F).o)
1279
1280quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $@
1281cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
1282
1283# read all saved command lines
1284
1285targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1286cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1287
1288ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1289 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1290 include $(cmd_files)
1291endif
1292
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001293# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
1294# Usage:
1295# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
1296clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj
1297
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001298endif # skip-makefile
1299
1300FORCE: