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Greg Kroah-Hartmanb2441312017-11-01 15:07:57 +01001# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
Linus Torvaldsbfeffd12019-01-06 17:08:20 -08002VERSION = 5
Linus Torvalds54ecb8f2019-09-30 10:35:40 -07003PATCHLEVEL = 4
Linus Torvalds55922c92011-05-29 17:43:36 -07004SUBLEVEL = 0
Linus Torvalds4f5cafb2019-10-13 16:37:36 -07005EXTRAVERSION = -rc3
Linus Torvaldsda0c9ea2019-10-06 14:27:30 -07006NAME = Nesting Opossum
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007
8# *DOCUMENTATION*
9# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10# More info can be located in ./README
11# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13
Masahiro Yamadaba634ec2017-10-04 12:56:05 +090014# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
15PHONY := _all
16_all:
17
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
19# to get the ordering right.
20#
21# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
22# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
23# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
Nicholas Pigginf49821e2018-02-11 00:25:04 +100024# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
26# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
27# is now up to date.
28#
29# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
30# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
31# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
32# prepare rule.
33
Masahiro Yamada221cc2d2019-03-26 13:02:19 +090034ifneq ($(sub_make_done),1)
Masahiro Yamada3812b8c2019-02-22 16:40:07 +090035
36# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
37# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
38MAKEFLAGS += -rR
39
40# Avoid funny character set dependencies
41unexport LC_ALL
42LC_COLLATE=C
43LC_NUMERIC=C
44export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
45
46# Avoid interference with shell env settings
47unexport GREP_OPTIONS
48
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020049# Beautify output
50# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
51#
52# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
53# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
54# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
55#
56# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
57# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
58#
59# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
60# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
61# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
62# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
63#
64# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
65# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
66#
67# $(Q)ln $@ :<
68#
69# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
70# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
71#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070072# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
73# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
74
Cheng Renquanb8b06182009-05-26 16:03:07 +080075ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
76 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070077endif
78ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
79 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
80endif
81
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020082ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
83 quiet =
84 Q =
85else
86 quiet=quiet_
87 Q = @
88endif
89
90# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
91# commands
92
Masahiro Yamada6f0fa582017-05-19 20:42:30 +090093ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020094 quiet=silent_
95endif
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020096
97export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
98
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +090099# Kbuild will save output files in the current working directory.
100# This does not need to match to the root of the kernel source tree.
101#
102# For example, you can do this:
103#
104# cd /dir/to/store/output/files; make -f /dir/to/kernel/source/Makefile
105#
106# If you want to save output files in a different location, there are
107# two syntaxes to specify it.
108#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109# 1) O=
110# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200111#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700112# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900113# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the output directory.
114# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/; make
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115#
116# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
117# variable.
118
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900119# Do we want to change the working directory?
Cheng Renquanb8b06182009-05-26 16:03:07 +0800120ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
121 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700122endif
123
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900124ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
125# Make's built-in functions such as $(abspath ...), $(realpath ...) cannot
126# expand a shell special character '~'. We use a somewhat tedious way here.
127abs_objtree := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && pwd)
128$(if $(abs_objtree),, \
129 $(error failed to create output directory "$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)"))
130
131# $(realpath ...) resolves symlinks
132abs_objtree := $(realpath $(abs_objtree))
133else
134abs_objtree := $(CURDIR)
135endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
136
137ifeq ($(abs_objtree),$(CURDIR))
138# Suppress "Entering directory ..." unless we are changing the work directory.
139MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
140else
141need-sub-make := 1
Robert Jarzmik51193b72016-04-02 21:38:53 +0200142endif
143
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900144abs_srctree := $(realpath $(dir $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700145
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900146ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(abs_srctree))), 1)
147$(error source directory cannot contain spaces or colons)
148endif
149
150ifneq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
Masahiro Yamada80463f12018-09-14 15:33:23 +0900151# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
152#
153# This does not become effective immediately because MAKEFLAGS is re-parsed
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900154# once after the Makefile is read. We need to invoke sub-make.
155MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(abs_srctree)
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900156need-sub-make := 1
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900157endif
Masahiro Yamada3812b8c2019-02-22 16:40:07 +0900158
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900159ifneq ($(filter 3.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),)
160# 'MAKEFLAGS += -rR' does not immediately become effective for GNU Make 3.x
161# We need to invoke sub-make to avoid implicit rules in the top Makefile.
162need-sub-make := 1
163# Cancel implicit rules for this Makefile.
164$(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)): ;
165endif
166
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900167export abs_srctree abs_objtree
Masahiro Yamada221cc2d2019-03-26 13:02:19 +0900168export sub_make_done := 1
169
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900170ifeq ($(need-sub-make),1)
171
Milton Miller0b357862007-09-21 18:09:02 -0500172PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
173
Masahiro Yamada02099872019-03-26 15:32:16 +0900174$(filter-out _all sub-make $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
Charles Keepax16f89092012-10-15 13:49:12 +0100175 @:
Milton Miller0b357862007-09-21 18:09:02 -0500176
Cao jinc4e6fff2017-06-30 10:45:43 +0800177# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
Masahiro Yamada2e8d6962016-03-13 09:13:55 +0900178sub-make:
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900179 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(abs_objtree) -f $(abs_srctree)/Makefile $(MAKECMDGOALS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700180
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900181endif # need-sub-make
Masahiro Yamada221cc2d2019-03-26 13:02:19 +0900182endif # sub_make_done
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900183
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700184# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
Masahiro Yamada688931a2019-03-19 13:02:36 +0900185ifeq ($(need-sub-make),)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700186
Masahiro Yamada7ff52572014-09-09 20:02:22 +0900187# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
188# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
189# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
190MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
191
Masahiro Yamadaaa55c8e2014-09-09 20:02:24 +0900192# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
193# C compilation.
194#
195# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
196# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
197# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
198#
Cao jin036db112017-03-24 17:03:17 +0800199# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
200# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
Masahiro Yamadaaa55c8e2014-09-09 20:02:24 +0900201
202ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
203 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
204endif
205ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
206 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
207endif
208
Masahiro Yamada7e35b422019-09-21 16:05:41 +0900209# Use make M=dir or set the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD to specify the
210# directory of external module to build. Setting M= takes precedence.
Masahiro Yamadaaa55c8e2014-09-09 20:02:24 +0900211ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
212 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
213endif
214
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900215export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
216
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +0900217extmod-prefix = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/)
218
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900219ifeq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200220 # building in the source tree
221 srctree := .
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900222 building_out_of_srctree :=
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200223else
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900224 ifeq ($(abs_srctree)/,$(dir $(abs_objtree)))
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200225 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
226 srctree := ..
227 else
Masahiro Yamada25b146c2019-03-30 21:04:14 +0900228 srctree := $(abs_srctree)
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200229 endif
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900230 building_out_of_srctree := 1
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200231endif
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900232
Masahiro Yamada95fd3f82019-07-06 12:07:13 +0900233ifneq ($(KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE),)
234srctree := $(abs_srctree)
235endif
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900236
Michal Marek7e1c0472014-04-25 17:29:45 +0200237objtree := .
Masahiro Yamada6b12de62019-02-22 16:40:09 +0900238VPATH := $(srctree)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700239
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900240export building_out_of_srctree srctree objtree VPATH
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700241
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900242# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
243# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
244# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
245# mixing *config targets and build targets.
246# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
247# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
248# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
249
250version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
251old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
252
Masahiro Yamada22340a02018-02-11 17:40:29 +0900253clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
254no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900255 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +0900256 $(version_h) headers headers_% archheaders archscripts \
Masahiro Yamada63e31a62018-08-04 13:47:02 +0900257 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg
Masahiro Yamadaa29d4d82018-07-20 16:46:35 +0900258no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) install %install \
259 kernelrelease
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +0900260single-targets := %.a %.i %.ko %.lds %.ll %.lst %.mod %.o %.s %.symtypes %/
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900261
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900262config-build :=
263mixed-build :=
264need-config := 1
265may-sync-config := 1
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +0900266single-build :=
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900267
268ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
269 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900270 need-config :=
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900271 endif
272endif
273
Masahiro Yamadad7942412018-07-20 16:46:34 +0900274ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
275 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900276 may-sync-config :=
Masahiro Yamadad7942412018-07-20 16:46:34 +0900277 endif
278endif
279
280ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900281 may-sync-config :=
Masahiro Yamadad7942412018-07-20 16:46:34 +0900282endif
283
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900284ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
285 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900286 config-build := 1
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900287 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900288 mixed-build := 1
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900289 endif
290 endif
291endif
Masahiro Yamada22340a02018-02-11 17:40:29 +0900292
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +0900293# We cannot build single targets and the others at the same time
294ifneq ($(filter $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
295 single-build := 1
296 ifneq ($(filter-out $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
297 mixed-build := 1
298 endif
299endif
300
Masahiro Yamada22340a02018-02-11 17:40:29 +0900301# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
302ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
303 ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900304 mixed-build := 1
Masahiro Yamada22340a02018-02-11 17:40:29 +0900305 endif
306endif
307
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900308# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
309ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
310 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900311 mixed-build := 1
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900312 endif
313endif
314
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900315ifdef mixed-build
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900316# ===========================================================================
317# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
318# Handle them one by one.
319
320PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
321
322$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
323 @:
324
325__build_one_by_one:
326 $(Q)set -e; \
327 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
328 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
329 done
330
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900331else # !mixed-build
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900332
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900333include scripts/Kbuild.include
334
335# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
336KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
337KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
338export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
339
Anders Roxellb2d35fa2018-09-04 12:47:21 +0200340include scripts/subarch.include
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700341
342# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
343# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
344#
345# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
346# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
347# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
348# make ARCH=ia64
349# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
350# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
351
352# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
353# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
354# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
355# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
356# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
357# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
358# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
359# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
Sam Ravnborg2331d1a2009-10-11 23:22:58 +0200360ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700361
362# Architecture as present in compile.h
Thomas Gleixner6752ed92007-10-11 11:11:36 +0200363UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
364SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700365
Sam Ravnborgd746d642007-11-12 20:14:19 +0100366# Additional ARCH settings for x86
367ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
368 SRCARCH := x86
369endif
370ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
371 SRCARCH := x86
372endif
Sam Ravnborg74b469f2007-10-25 19:42:04 +0200373
Sam Ravnborg5e538792008-12-02 23:17:12 -0800374# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
Namhyung Kime69f58c2010-10-25 05:48:23 +0000375ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
376 SRCARCH := sparc
377endif
Sam Ravnborga439fe52008-07-27 23:00:59 +0200378ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
Sam Ravnborg5e538792008-12-02 23:17:12 -0800379 SRCARCH := sparc
Sam Ravnborga439fe52008-07-27 23:00:59 +0200380endif
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +0200381
Paul Mundt3cc000b2009-04-11 08:39:27 +0900382# Additional ARCH settings for sh
383ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
384 SRCARCH := sh
385endif
386
Roman Zippel14cdd3c2006-06-08 22:12:51 -0700387KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
Ben Gardiner41263fc2010-12-14 11:39:44 -0500388export KCONFIG_CONFIG
Roman Zippel14cdd3c2006-06-08 22:12:51 -0700389
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700390# SHELL used by kbuild
Masahiro Yamada858805b2019-08-25 22:28:37 +0900391CONFIG_SHELL := sh
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700392
Masahiro Yamada6d79a7b2018-07-12 19:38:36 +0900393HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
394HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
395HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
Uwe Kleine-Königd7f14c62017-07-09 20:02:36 +0200396
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200397HOSTCC = gcc
398HOSTCXX = g++
Laura Abbott96f14fe2018-07-09 17:45:58 -0700399KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
Laura Abbottf92d19e2018-07-09 17:46:02 -0700400 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) \
401 $(HOSTCFLAGS)
402KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS)
403KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
404KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700405
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700406# Make variables (CC, etc...)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700407AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
408LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
409CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
410CPP = $(CC) -E
411AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
412NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
413STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
414OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
415OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
Vasily Gorbik7bac9872019-01-21 13:54:39 +0100416OBJSIZE = $(CROSS_COMPILE)size
Andrii Nakryikoe83b9f52019-04-02 09:49:50 -0700417PAHOLE = pahole
Masahiro Yamada73a4f6d2017-12-10 01:02:28 +0900418LEX = flex
419YACC = bison
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700420AWK = awk
Sam Ravnborgcaa27b62009-07-20 21:37:11 +0200421INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700422DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700423PERL = perl
Masahiro Yamada011bf122014-07-18 13:40:11 +0900424PYTHON = python
Masahiro Yamadae9781b52018-03-13 18:12:02 +0900425PYTHON2 = python2
426PYTHON3 = python3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700427CHECK = sparse
Masahiro Yamada858805b2019-08-25 22:28:37 +0900428BASH = bash
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700429
Hannes Eder80a7d1d2008-12-27 22:38:44 +0100430CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
Luc Van Oostenryck6c49f352018-02-15 22:07:50 +0100431 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
Douglas Anderson0c22be02019-03-14 16:41:59 -0700432NOSTDINC_FLAGS :=
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200433CFLAGS_MODULE =
434AFLAGS_MODULE =
435LDFLAGS_MODULE =
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700436CFLAGS_KERNEL =
437AFLAGS_KERNEL =
Michal Marekb36fad62016-06-07 11:57:02 +0200438LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700439
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100440# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
441USERINCLUDE := \
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +0900442 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
443 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100444 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
Arnd Bergmann3308b282016-06-15 17:45:45 +0200445 -I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100446 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
447
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700448# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
449# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100450LINUXINCLUDE := \
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +0900451 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
452 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900453 $(if $(building_out_of_srctree),-I$(srctree)/include) \
Masahiro Yamadaf8224f72017-06-06 16:15:28 +0900454 -I$(objtree)/include \
455 $(USERINCLUDE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700456
Masahiro Yamada42a92bc2018-12-14 17:05:37 +0900457KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE
Masahiro Yamadaeeb56872018-12-14 17:05:38 +0900458KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Werror=strict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
Masahiro Yamada42a92bc2018-12-14 17:05:37 +0900459 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar -fno-PIE \
Luc Van Oostenryckb89f25e2019-03-04 13:55:20 +0100460 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Werror=implicit-int \
Kirill A. Shutemov51b97e32014-10-20 12:23:12 +0300461 -Wno-format-security \
Masahiro Yamada433dc2e2017-10-12 18:22:25 +0900462 -std=gnu89
463KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
Sam Ravnborg80c00ba2010-07-28 19:11:27 +0200464KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
465KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200466KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
467KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
Masahiro Yamada10df0632019-08-15 01:06:22 +0900468KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE :=
469export KBUILD_LDS_MODULE := $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
Masahiro Yamadad503ac52018-08-24 08:20:39 +0900470KBUILD_LDFLAGS :=
Masahiro Yamada433dc2e2017-10-12 18:22:25 +0900471GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
Masahiro Yamada5241ab4c2019-07-29 18:15:17 +0900472CLANG_FLAGS :=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700473
Masahiro Yamada858805b2019-08-25 22:28:37 +0900474export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL BASH HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
Vasily Gorbik7bac9872019-01-21 13:54:39 +0100475export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP OBJSIZE PAHOLE LEX YACC AWK INSTALLKERNEL
476export PERL PYTHON PYTHON2 PYTHON3 CHECK CHECKFLAGS MAKE UTS_MACHINE HOSTCXX
477export KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS LDFLAGS_MODULE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700478
Masahiro Yamadad503ac52018-08-24 08:20:39 +0900479export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
Andrey Konovalov0e410e12018-02-06 15:36:00 -0800480export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
481export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN
Sam Ravnborg222d3942007-10-15 21:59:31 +0200482export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200483export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
Sam Ravnborg80c00ba2010-07-28 19:11:27 +0200484export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700485
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700486# Files to ignore in find ... statements
487
Prarit Bhargavaae63b2d2014-02-06 07:51:42 -0500488export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
489 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
490 -prune -o
Jesper Juhl450c6072012-02-16 22:49:15 +0100491export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
492 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700493
494# ===========================================================================
495# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
496
Cao jin312a3d02017-08-02 10:31:06 +0800497# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500498PHONY += scripts_basic
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700499scripts_basic:
500 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
Steven Rostedt638adb02009-11-17 10:48:25 -0500501 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700502
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500503PHONY += outputmakefile
Masahiro Yamadae8e83a22019-08-22 13:46:11 +0900504# Before starting out-of-tree build, make sure the source tree is clean.
Jan Beulichfd5f0cd2006-05-02 12:33:20 +0200505# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
506# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
507# output directory.
Vladimir Kondratiev3a51ff32019-02-03 10:48:40 +0200508# At the same time when output Makefile generated, generate .gitignore to
509# ignore whole output directory
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700510outputmakefile:
Masahiro Yamada051f2782019-07-06 12:07:12 +0900511ifdef building_out_of_srctree
Masahiro Yamadae8e83a22019-08-22 13:46:11 +0900512 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o \
513 -d $(srctree)/include/config -o \
514 -d $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated ]; then \
515 echo >&2 "***"; \
516 echo >&2 "*** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make$(if $(findstring command line, $(origin ARCH)), ARCH=$(ARCH)) mrproper'"; \
517 echo >&2 "*** in $(abs_srctree)";\
518 echo >&2 "***"; \
519 false; \
520 fi
Andi Kleen92979992009-01-10 04:56:13 +0100521 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
Masahiro Yamada4fd61272018-09-18 17:45:53 +0900522 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile $(srctree)
Masahiro Yamada156e7cb2019-03-26 13:26:58 +0900523 $(Q)test -e .gitignore || \
524 { echo "# this is build directory, ignore it"; echo "*"; } > .gitignore
Jan Beulichfd5f0cd2006-05-02 12:33:20 +0200525endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700526
Masahiro Yamada99516742018-10-30 22:26:34 +0900527ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
Chris Friesae6b2892017-11-07 11:46:13 -0800528ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
Masahiro Yamada5241ab4c2019-07-29 18:15:17 +0900529CLANG_FLAGS += --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
Nick Desaulniersad150062019-02-11 11:30:04 -0800530GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(CROSS_COMPILE)elfedit))
Masahiro Yamada238bcbc2018-11-06 12:04:55 +0900531CLANG_FLAGS += --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)
Stefan Agneref8c4ed2018-09-17 19:31:57 -0700532GCC_TOOLCHAIN := $(realpath $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/..)
Chris Friesae6b2892017-11-07 11:46:13 -0800533endif
534ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
Masahiro Yamada238bcbc2018-11-06 12:04:55 +0900535CLANG_FLAGS += --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
Chris Friesae6b2892017-11-07 11:46:13 -0800536endif
Nathan Chancellor876a0602019-06-27 12:14:48 -0700537ifeq ($(shell $(AS) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
Masahiro Yamada238bcbc2018-11-06 12:04:55 +0900538CLANG_FLAGS += -no-integrated-as
Nathan Chancellor876a0602019-06-27 12:14:48 -0700539endif
Nathan Chancellor589834b2019-06-11 11:43:31 -0700540CLANG_FLAGS += -Werror=unknown-warning-option
Masahiro Yamada238bcbc2018-11-06 12:04:55 +0900541KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
542KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
Joel Stanley3bd98052018-11-12 14:51:15 +1030543export CLANG_FLAGS
Chris Friesae6b2892017-11-07 11:46:13 -0800544endif
545
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900546# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
547# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
548# CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
549# and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
Masahiro Yamada902a6892019-05-09 16:35:55 +0900550CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(shell $(CC) --version 2>/dev/null | head -n 1)
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900551
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900552ifdef config-build
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700553# ===========================================================================
554# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
555# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
556
557# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
558# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
559# used for 'make defconfig'
Masahiro Yamadaa436bb72015-03-27 20:43:36 +0900560include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900561export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700562
Masahiro Yamada36de0772019-08-22 13:46:13 +0900563config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
Sam Ravnborg31110eb2008-12-13 23:00:45 +0100564 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
565
Masahiro Yamada36de0772019-08-22 13:46:13 +0900566%config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700567 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
568
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900569else #!config-build
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700570# ===========================================================================
571# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
572# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
573
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900574# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
575# but instead _all depend on modules
576PHONY += all
577ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
578_all: all
579else
580_all: modules
581endif
582
583# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
584# Normally, just do built-in.
585
586KBUILD_MODULES :=
587KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
588
589# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
590# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
591# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
592# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
593
594ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
595 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
596endif
597
598# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
599# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
600# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
601
Masahiro Yamadad85103a2019-10-03 16:58:24 +0900602ifneq ($(filter all _all modules nsdeps,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900603 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
604endif
605
606ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
607 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
608endif
609
610export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
611
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900612ifdef need-config
Masahiro Yamadad93a18f2019-04-27 12:33:36 +0900613include include/config/auto.conf
614endif
615
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700616ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700617# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
618init-y := init/
Masahiro Yamadaf96182e2019-01-11 18:52:00 +0900619drivers-y := drivers/ sound/
Masahiro Yamadad93a18f2019-04-27 12:33:36 +0900620drivers-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += samples/
Masahiro Yamada43c78d82019-07-01 09:58:45 +0900621drivers-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_HEADER_TEST) += include/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700622net-y := net/
623libs-y := lib/
624core-y := usr/
Feng Wu37d9fe42015-09-22 16:47:29 +0800625virt-y := virt/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700626endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
627
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900628# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
629# command line.
630# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
631# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
632all: vmlinux
633
634CFLAGS_GCOV := -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
635 $(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
636 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
Masahiro Yamada5aadfde2018-05-28 18:22:04 +0900637export CFLAGS_GCOV
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900638
Paulo Zanonib1f4ff72018-09-10 10:59:56 -0700639# The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
640ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
641 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
642endif
643
Masahiro Yamada669e06b2019-03-26 15:11:12 +0900644RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
645RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register
646RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
647RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline
648RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
649RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
650export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
651export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS
652
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900653include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
654
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900655ifdef need-config
656ifdef may-sync-config
Masahiro Yamada315bab42018-06-08 09:21:43 +0900657# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
658# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
659# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
Masahiro Yamadad2f8ae02019-05-12 11:13:48 +0900660include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700661
Masahiro Yamada05850712019-02-22 16:40:11 +0900662$(KCONFIG_CONFIG):
663 @echo >&2 '***'
664 @echo >&2 '*** Configuration file "$@" not found!'
665 @echo >&2 '***'
666 @echo >&2 '*** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or'
667 @echo >&2 '*** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig").'
668 @echo >&2 '***'
669 @/bin/false
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700670
Ulf Magnusson61277982018-02-13 08:58:20 +0100671# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
672# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
673# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
Masahiro Yamada9390dff2019-02-22 16:40:10 +0900674#
675# This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule' trick.
676# The syncconfig should be executed only once to make all the targets.
677%/auto.conf %/auto.conf.cmd %/tristate.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG)
Masahiro Yamada911a91c2018-03-01 15:34:37 +0900678 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900679else # !may-sync-config
Masahiro Yamadad7942412018-07-20 16:46:34 +0900680# External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
681# and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date.
682# Use auto.conf to trigger the test
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200683PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
684
685include/config/auto.conf:
Sam Ravnborg264a2682009-10-18 00:49:24 +0200686 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
Michal Marek5369f552012-07-07 23:04:40 +0200687 echo >&2; \
688 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
689 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
690 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
691 echo >&2 ; \
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200692 /bin/false)
693
Masahiro Yamadad7942412018-07-20 16:46:34 +0900694endif # may-sync-config
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +0900695endif # need-config
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700696
Geert Uytterhoevena1c48bb2014-05-27 09:54:12 +0200697KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
Linus Torvaldsef6000b2016-10-12 10:23:41 -0700698KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
Linus Torvaldsbd664f62017-07-12 19:25:47 -0700699KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
700KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
Linus Torvalds6f303d62019-05-01 11:05:41 -0700701KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
Geert Uytterhoevena1c48bb2014-05-27 09:54:12 +0200702
Masahiro Yamada15f5db62019-08-21 02:09:40 +0900703ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
704KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
705else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE_O3
706KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O3
707else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
708KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
Arnd Bergmann815eb712016-04-25 17:35:28 +0200709endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700710
Masahiro Yamadab303c6d2019-02-21 13:13:38 +0900711ifdef CONFIG_CC_DISABLE_WARN_MAYBE_UNINITIALIZED
712KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-maybe-uninitialized
713endif
Arnd Bergmanna76bcf52016-11-10 17:44:44 +0100714
Jiri Kosina69102312014-08-06 16:08:43 -0700715# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
716KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
717
Victor Chibotarud677a4d2017-11-17 15:30:50 -0800718include scripts/Makefile.kcov
Emese Revfy6b90bd42016-05-24 00:09:38 +0200719include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
720
Andi Kleen1873e872012-03-28 11:51:18 -0700721ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
722# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
723# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
724# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
725# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
726KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
727 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
728 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
729endif
730
Mike Frysinger08f67462009-06-04 16:29:08 -0700731ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
Andi Kleen35bb5b12008-02-22 15:15:03 +0100732KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
733endif
734
Masahiro Yamada2a61f472018-05-28 18:22:00 +0900735stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE) := -fno-stack-protector
Linus Torvalds050e9ba2018-06-14 12:21:18 +0900736stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR) := -fstack-protector
737stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG) := -fstack-protector-strong
Masahiro Yamada2a61f472018-05-28 18:22:00 +0900738
739KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
Sam Ravnborge06b8b92008-02-13 22:43:28 +0100740
Masahiro Yamada076f4212018-10-30 22:26:33 +0900741ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
Masahiro Yamadaa1494302019-05-10 23:10:09 +0900742KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -Qunused-arguments
743KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-format-invalid-specifier
744KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-gnu
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900745# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
Masahiro Yamadaa1494302019-05-10 23:10:09 +0900746KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-tautological-compare
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900747# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
748# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
749# See modpost pattern 2
Masahiro Yamadaa1494302019-05-10 23:10:09 +0900750KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-global-merge
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900751else
752
753# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
754# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
Masahiro Yamada9df3e7a2018-10-02 10:32:23 +0900755KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-but-set-variable
Nathan Chancellore2079e92019-08-26 17:41:55 -0700756
757# Warn about unmarked fall-throughs in switch statement.
758# Disabled for clang while comment to attribute conversion happens and
759# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/636 is discussed.
760KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wimplicit-fallthrough,)
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900761endif
762
Sodagudi Prasad0a5f4172018-02-06 15:46:51 -0800763KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700764ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200765KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700766else
Rabin Vincent7e9501f2010-08-10 19:20:53 +0100767# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
768# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
769# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
770# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
771# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
772ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200773KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700774endif
Rabin Vincent7e9501f2010-08-10 19:20:53 +0100775endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700776
Kees Cook709a9722019-04-10 08:48:31 -0700777# Initialize all stack variables with a pattern, if desired.
778ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL
779KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern
780endif
781
Masahiro Yamada1e88e412019-02-10 15:51:00 +0900782DEBUG_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
Linus Torvalds2062afb2014-07-26 14:52:01 -0700783
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700784ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
Andi Kleen866ced92014-07-30 20:50:18 +0200785ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
Masahiro Yamada9d937442019-02-22 16:56:09 +0900786DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gsplit-dwarf
Andi Kleen866ced92014-07-30 20:50:18 +0200787else
Masahiro Yamada1e88e412019-02-10 15:51:00 +0900788DEBUG_CFLAGS += -g
Andi Kleen866ced92014-07-30 20:50:18 +0200789endif
Behan Webster22883282014-02-14 15:19:17 -0800790KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700791endif
Andi Kleenbfaf2dd2014-07-30 20:50:19 +0200792ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
Masahiro Yamada9d937442019-02-22 16:56:09 +0900793DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gdwarf-4
Andi Kleenbfaf2dd2014-07-30 20:50:19 +0200794endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700795
Andi Kleend6f4ceb2010-07-14 15:43:52 +0200796ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
Masahiro Yamada1e88e412019-02-10 15:51:00 +0900797DEBUG_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
Andi Kleene82c4bb2013-02-07 13:58:40 -0800798 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
Andi Kleend6f4ceb2010-07-14 15:43:52 +0200799endif
800
Masahiro Yamada1e88e412019-02-10 15:51:00 +0900801KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(DEBUG_CFLAGS)
802export DEBUG_CFLAGS
803
Steven Rostedt606576c2008-10-06 19:06:12 -0400804ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
Vasily Gorbik07d04082018-08-06 15:17:44 +0200805ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
806 # gcc 5 supports generating the mcount tables directly
807 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,-mrecord-mcount),y)
808 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mrecord-mcount
809 export CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT := 1
810 endif
Vasily Gorbik2f4df002018-08-06 15:17:46 +0200811 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
812 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y)
813 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mnop-mcount
814 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
815 endif
816 endif
Steven Rostedta2546fa2011-02-09 13:15:59 -0500817endif
Steven Rostedta2546fa2011-02-09 13:15:59 -0500818ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
Vasily Gorbikf28bc3c2018-08-06 15:17:42 +0200819 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
820 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mfentry
821 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_FENTRY
822 endif
Steven Rostedta2546fa2011-02-09 13:15:59 -0500823endif
Vasily Gorbikf28bc3c2018-08-06 15:17:42 +0200824export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
825KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
826KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
Steven Rostedt72441cb2010-10-13 17:12:30 -0400827ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
Steven Rostedtcf4db252010-10-14 23:32:44 -0400828 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
Steven Rostedt72441cb2010-10-13 17:12:30 -0400829 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
830 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
831 endif
832endif
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo16444a82008-05-12 21:20:42 +0200833endif
834
Sam Ravnborg91341d42008-01-21 21:31:44 +0100835# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
836ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
837KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
838endif
839
Masahiro Yamada90ad4052017-04-14 15:17:26 +0900840ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
Masahiro Yamadae85d1d62018-08-22 22:51:09 +0900841KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
842LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
Masahiro Yamada90ad4052017-04-14 15:17:26 +0900843endif
844
Miroslav Benes43bd3a92019-04-04 20:44:11 +0200845ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
846KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -flive-patching=inline-clone)
847endif
848
Sam Ravnborge8e69932005-04-30 16:51:42 -0700849# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
Masahiro Yamadae08d6de2018-05-28 18:21:38 +0900850NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
Sam Ravnborge8e69932005-04-30 16:51:42 -0700851
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700852# warn about C99 declaration after statement
Masahiro Yamadaa33e7ae2018-10-01 18:44:37 +0900853KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wdeclaration-after-statement
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700854
Kees Cook0bb95f82018-06-25 15:59:34 -0700855# Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) should not be used anywhere in the kernel
Masahiro Yamada8289f912019-05-09 15:45:49 +0900856KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wvla
Kees Cook0bb95f82018-06-25 15:59:34 -0700857
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200858# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
Masahiro Yamadafb073a42018-10-01 18:44:36 +0900859KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700860
Stephen Rothwell217c3e02018-08-31 07:47:28 +1000861# disable stringop warnings in gcc 8+
862KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)
863
Kirill Smelkovfe8d0a42009-04-09 15:34:34 +0400864# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
Linus Torvaldsa1378022009-07-12 11:25:04 -0700865KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
Linus Torvaldsd0115552009-03-19 15:53:19 -0700866
Daniel Borkmann87e0d4f2018-03-21 01:18:24 +0100867# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
868# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
869# need to disable it here generally.
870KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)
871
872# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
873# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
874KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)
875
Linus Torvalds3ce120b2017-12-29 17:34:43 -0800876# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
877KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
878
Andi Kleen8f7f5c92009-09-18 12:49:37 -0700879# conserve stack if available
880KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
881
Josh Triplettfe7c36c2013-12-23 13:56:06 -0800882# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
883KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
884
Daniel Wagnerea8daa72016-03-08 09:29:09 +0100885# enforce correct pointer usage
886KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
887
Kees Cookc834f0e2017-03-20 17:14:11 -0700888# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
889KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
890
Masahiro Yamadaa73619a2018-03-30 13:15:26 +0900891# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
892KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)
893
Seth Forshee29be86d2019-07-17 11:06:26 -0500894# ensure -fcf-protection is disabled when using retpoline as it is
895# incompatible with -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern
896ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
897KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none)
898endif
899
Masahiro Yamadaa436bb72015-03-27 20:43:36 +0900900include scripts/Makefile.kasan
901include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
Andrey Ryabininc6d30852016-01-20 15:00:55 -0800902include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
Masahiro Yamadaa86fe352014-04-14 18:27:10 +0900903
Masahiro Yamada8cc7af72019-08-21 02:09:41 +0900904# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
905KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
906KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS)
907KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS)
Sam Ravnborg52bcc332007-10-15 22:03:58 +0200908
Masahiro Yamada89ff7131f2019-07-13 13:01:10 +0900909KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --build-id
910LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --build-id
Roland McGrath18991192007-07-19 01:48:40 -0700911
David Howells5d7d18f2009-03-04 11:59:07 -0800912ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
Andi Kleend79a2712009-09-16 22:36:55 +0200913LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
David Howells5d7d18f2009-03-04 11:59:07 -0800914endif
915
Peter Collingbourne5cf896f2019-07-31 18:18:42 -0700916ifeq ($(CONFIG_RELR),y)
917LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --pack-dyn-relocs=relr
918endif
919
Luc Van Oostenryck145167652018-05-28 20:27:35 +0200920# insure the checker run with the right endianness
921CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)
922
Luc Van Oostenryck1f2f01b2018-05-30 22:48:38 +0200923# the checker needs the correct machine size
924CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)
925
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700926# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200927# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700928# set in the environment
929# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
930# this default value
931export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
932
933#
934# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
935# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
936export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
937
938#
Jason Cooperf4d4ffc2013-12-01 23:56:28 +0000939# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
940# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
941# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
942#
943export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
944
945#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700946# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
947# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200948# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700949#
950
Sam Ravnborgdf9df032006-01-16 12:46:07 +0100951MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700952export MODLIB
953
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400954#
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +0900955# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
956# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
957# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
958# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +0100959
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400960ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
961ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +0100962mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400963else
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +0100964mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400965endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
966else
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +0100967mod_strip_cmd = true
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400968endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
969export mod_strip_cmd
970
Bertrand Jacquinbeb50df2014-08-27 20:31:56 +0930971# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
972# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
973# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
974
975mod_compress_cmd = true
976ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
977 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
Jason A. Donenfeld3d1450d2015-07-07 20:26:07 +0200978 mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
Bertrand Jacquinbeb50df2014-08-27 20:31:56 +0930979 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
980 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
Jason A. Donenfeld3d1450d2015-07-07 20:26:07 +0200981 mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
Bertrand Jacquinbeb50df2014-08-27 20:31:56 +0930982 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
983endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
984export mod_compress_cmd
985
Michal Marekd9d8d7e2013-01-25 13:41:31 +1030986ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
David Woodhouse3ee550f2015-08-14 16:17:16 +0100987$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
988
989mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
Rusty Russelle2a666d2012-10-19 11:53:15 +1030990else
991mod_sign_cmd = true
992endif
993export mod_sign_cmd
994
Rolf Eike Beer056d28d2019-03-26 12:48:39 -0500995HOST_LIBELF_LIBS = $(shell pkg-config libelf --libs 2>/dev/null || echo -lelf)
996
Josh Poimboeuf9f0c18a2017-02-15 12:21:17 -0600997ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
998 has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
Rolf Eike Beer056d28d2019-03-26 12:48:39 -0500999 echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null $(HOST_LIBELF_LIBS) -,1,0)
Josh Poimboeuf9f0c18a2017-02-15 12:21:17 -06001000 ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
1001 objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
1002 else
Josh Poimboeuf9f0c18a2017-02-15 12:21:17 -06001003 SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
1004 export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
1005 endif
1006endif
1007
Masahiro Yamadae00d8882019-01-15 16:19:00 +09001008PHONY += prepare0
Rusty Russelle2a666d2012-10-19 11:53:15 +10301009
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001010export MODORDER := $(extmod-prefix)modules.order
Masahiro Yamada47801c92019-08-02 19:23:58 +09001011
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001012ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
David Howellscfc411e2015-08-14 15:20:41 +01001013core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001014
1015vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
1016 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
Feng Wu37d9fe42015-09-22 16:47:29 +08001017 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001018
Masahiro Yamada1eaca4b2019-04-27 12:33:37 +09001019vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) Documentation \
1020 $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-) $(core-) \
1021 $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001022
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001023build-dirs := $(vmlinux-dirs)
Masahiro Yamada76cd3062019-08-11 00:53:05 +09001024clean-dirs := $(vmlinux-alldirs)
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001025
Nicholas Pigginf49821e2018-02-11 00:25:04 +10001026init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(init-y))
1027core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(core-y))
1028drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
1029net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(net-y))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001030libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
Nicholas Pigginf49821e2018-02-11 00:25:04 +10001031libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(filter-out %.a, $(libs-y)))
1032virt-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(virt-y))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001033
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +02001034# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
Masahiro Yamadad151e972019-01-17 09:10:04 +09001035export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(head-y) $(init-y) $(core-y) $(libs-y2) \
1036 $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
Nicholas Piggin3a166fc2017-06-20 01:52:05 +10001037export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
Sam Ravnborg95698572012-05-05 10:18:40 +02001038export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +02001039export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
Cao jin312a3d02017-08-02 10:31:06 +08001040# used by scripts/package/Makefile
Masahiro Yamada233c7412019-05-16 01:18:54 +09001041export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) LICENSES arch include scripts tools)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001042
Masahiro Yamadad151e972019-01-17 09:10:04 +09001043vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001044
Masahiro Yamada3fdc7d32018-03-16 16:37:15 +09001045# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
1046PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
Nicolas Pitre2441e782016-04-22 15:25:00 -04001047ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001048autoksyms_recursive: descend modules.order
Nicolas Ferreba79d402016-04-25 17:55:08 +02001049 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
Nicolas Pitre86556392016-12-02 15:11:50 -05001050 "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
Nicolas Pitre2441e782016-04-22 15:25:00 -04001051endif
Nicolas Pitre23121ca2016-01-26 21:50:18 -05001052
Masahiro Yamada1f50b802018-03-16 16:37:13 +09001053# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
1054# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
1055# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
1056ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1057 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1058endif
1059
Masahiro Yamada07a422b2018-03-16 16:37:12 +09001060autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)
1061
1062$(autoksyms_h):
1063 $(Q)mkdir -p $(dir $@)
1064 $(Q)touch $@
Nicolas Pitre23121ca2016-01-26 21:50:18 -05001065
Nicholas Pigginfbe6e372016-08-24 22:29:21 +10001066ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
1067
1068# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
Cao jin312a3d02017-08-02 10:31:06 +08001069cmd_link-vmlinux = \
Masahiro Yamadad503ac52018-08-24 08:20:39 +09001070 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ; \
Nicholas Pigginfbe6e372016-08-24 22:29:21 +10001071 $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
Nicolas Pitre2441e782016-04-22 15:25:00 -04001072
Masahiro Yamada3fdc7d32018-03-16 16:37:15 +09001073vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +02001074 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
Sam Ravnborg741f98f2007-07-17 10:54:06 +02001075
Masahiro Yamada392885e2018-11-30 10:05:22 +09001076targets := vmlinux
1077
Masahiro Yamada38385f82014-04-28 16:26:18 +09001078# The actual objects are generated when descending,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001079# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001080$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): descend ;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001081
Masahiro Yamadaba97df42019-01-03 10:16:54 +09001082filechk_kernel.release = \
Michal Marek0d0e7712013-07-11 15:34:51 +02001083 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
Michal Marek0d0e7712013-07-11 15:34:51 +02001084
Geert Uytterhoeven83a35e32013-06-28 11:27:31 +02001085# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
Masahiro Yamada24512792019-04-07 19:03:18 +09001086include/config/kernel.release: FORCE
Michal Marek0d0e7712013-07-11 15:34:51 +02001087 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
Sam Ravnborgcb584552006-01-09 21:20:34 +01001088
Masahiro Yamadad8821622018-03-16 16:37:11 +09001089# Additional helpers built in scripts/
1090# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
1091# in parallel
1092PHONY += scripts
Masahiro Yamada60df1ae2018-11-29 12:13:24 +09001093scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc
Masahiro Yamadad8821622018-03-16 16:37:11 +09001094 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
Sam Ravnborgcb584552006-01-09 21:20:34 +01001095
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001096# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001097# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1098# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1099# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1100# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001101
Masahiro Yamadaa5139fb2019-08-22 13:46:12 +09001102PHONY += prepare archprepare
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001103
Masahiro Yamada36de0772019-08-22 13:46:13 +09001104archprepare: outputmakefile archheaders archscripts scripts include/config/kernel.release \
Masahiro Yamada30527ce2019-07-17 15:17:59 +09001105 asm-generic $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001106
Masahiro Yamada65bba042018-11-29 11:58:50 +09001107prepare0: archprepare
Masahiro Yamada60df1ae2018-11-29 12:13:24 +09001108 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/mod
Sam Ravnborg8d36a622005-09-10 21:05:36 +02001109 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
Sam Ravnborg86feeaa2005-09-09 19:28:28 +02001110
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001111# All the preparing..
Josh Poimboeufb9ab5eb2016-02-28 22:22:42 -06001112prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1113
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +09001114# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
Masahiro Yamada7d0e5c22018-12-05 20:28:04 +09001115asm-generic := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic obj
1116
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +09001117PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1118asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
Masahiro Yamada037fc332019-03-17 11:01:09 +09001119 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm \
1120 generic=include/asm-generic
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +09001121uapi-asm-generic:
Masahiro Yamada037fc332019-03-17 11:01:09 +09001122 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm \
1123 generic=include/uapi/asm-generic
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +09001124
Josh Poimboeufb9ab5eb2016-02-28 22:22:42 -06001125PHONY += prepare-objtool
Josh Poimboeuf3b27a0c2016-03-03 11:39:30 -06001126prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
Masahiro Yamadaef7cfd02018-12-18 14:25:41 +09001127ifeq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
1128ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
1129 @echo "error: Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1130 @false
1131else
1132 @echo "warning: Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1133endif
1134endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001135
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001136# Generate some files
1137# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1138
1139# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1140# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1141
1142uts_len := 64
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001143define filechk_utsrelease.h
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001144 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001145 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1146 exit 1; \
1147 fi; \
Masahiro Yamadaad774082018-12-31 17:24:09 +09001148 echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001149endef
1150
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001151define filechk_version.h
Masahiro Yamadaad774082018-12-31 17:24:09 +09001152 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
Jesper Juhl450c6072012-02-16 22:49:15 +01001153 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
Masahiro Yamadaad774082018-12-31 17:24:09 +09001154 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))'
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001155endef
1156
Masahiro Yamada43fee2b2018-07-25 14:16:11 +09001157$(version_h): FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001158 $(call filechk,version.h)
Michal Marek223c24a2014-11-27 16:13:17 +01001159 $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001160
Sam Ravnborg273b2812009-10-18 00:52:28 +02001161include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001162 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1163
Vegard Nossum179efcb2008-12-16 12:33:43 +01001164PHONY += headerdep
1165headerdep:
Peter Foley9663d982011-04-26 17:17:11 -04001166 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1167 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
Vegard Nossum179efcb2008-12-16 12:33:43 +01001168
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001169# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001170# Kernel headers
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001171
Sam Ravnborge6883b12008-06-05 16:43:46 +02001172#Default location for installed headers
1173export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1174
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +09001175quiet_cmd_headers_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include
1176 cmd_headers_install = \
1177 mkdir -p $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH); \
1178 rsync -mrl --include='*/' --include='*\.h' --exclude='*' \
1179 usr/include $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)
David Woodhouse6d716272006-09-24 22:16:03 +01001180
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001181PHONY += headers_install
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +09001182headers_install: headers
1183 $(call cmd,headers_install)
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001184
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001185PHONY += archheaders archscripts
1186
Masahiro Yamadaa5bae542019-06-04 19:14:04 +09001187hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001188
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +09001189PHONY += headers
1190headers: $(version_h) scripts_unifdef uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +09001191 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
David Howells10b63952012-10-02 18:01:57 +01001192 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
Masahiro Yamadad5470d12019-06-04 19:14:03 +09001193 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
1194 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi
Mike Frysinger1f857122007-02-14 00:33:02 -08001195
David Woodhouse68475352006-06-18 12:02:10 +01001196PHONY += headers_check
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +09001197headers_check: headers
Masahiro Yamadad5470d12019-06-04 19:14:03 +09001198 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
1199 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
David Woodhouse68475352006-06-18 12:02:10 +01001200
Masahiro Yamadae949f4c2019-06-04 19:13:59 +09001201ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL
Masahiro Yamada59b2bd02019-06-04 19:14:02 +09001202prepare: headers
Masahiro Yamadae949f4c2019-06-04 19:13:59 +09001203endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001204
Masahiro Yamada257edce2018-12-05 16:38:35 +09001205ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
1206all: headers_check
1207endif
1208
Masahiro Yamadabdd77142019-06-04 19:14:01 +09001209PHONY += scripts_unifdef
1210scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic
1211 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef
1212
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001213# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001214# Kernel selftest
1215
1216PHONY += kselftest
1217kselftest:
Shuah Khan2bc84522017-09-06 16:44:35 -06001218 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001219
Shuah Khan17eac6c2019-09-26 16:40:14 -06001220kselftest-%: FORCE
1221 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests $*
Wang Longdcb825a2015-10-08 02:41:18 +00001222
Bamvor Jian Zhang3d6dee72016-01-08 15:27:34 +08001223PHONY += kselftest-merge
1224kselftest-merge:
1225 $(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
Dan Rue6d3db462019-05-20 10:16:14 -05001226 $(Q)find $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests -name config | \
1227 xargs $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh -m $(objtree)/.config
Masahiro Yamada3e4c6942019-08-21 16:03:48 +09001228 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
Bamvor Jian Zhang3d6dee72016-01-08 15:27:34 +08001229
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001230# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001231# Devicetree files
1232
1233ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/),)
1234dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts
1235endif
1236
1237ifneq ($(dtstree),)
1238
Masahiro Yamadaa5139fb2019-08-22 13:46:12 +09001239%.dtb: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001240 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@
1241
Rob Herring4f0e3a52018-09-06 13:26:07 -05001242PHONY += dtbs dtbs_install dt_binding_check
Masahiro Yamadaa5139fb2019-08-22 13:46:12 +09001243dtbs dtbs_check: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001244 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree)
1245
Rob Herring4f0e3a52018-09-06 13:26:07 -05001246dtbs_check: export CHECK_DTBS=1
1247dtbs_check: dt_binding_check
1248
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001249dtbs_install:
1250 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=$(dtstree)
1251
1252ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
1253all: dtbs
1254endif
1255
1256endif
1257
1258PHONY += scripts_dtc
1259scripts_dtc: scripts_basic
1260 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc
1261
Rob Herring4f0e3a52018-09-06 13:26:07 -05001262dt_binding_check: scripts_dtc
1263 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/devicetree/bindings
1264
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001265# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001266# Modules
1267
1268ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1269
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001270# By default, build modules as well
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001271
Michal Marek73d13932010-03-10 12:28:58 +01001272all: modules
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001273
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +09001274# Build modules
Tejun Heo551559e2007-12-07 21:04:30 +09001275#
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +09001276# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1277# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1278# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001279
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001280PHONY += modules
Masahiro Yamada68980b42019-06-24 01:13:28 +09001281modules: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.order modules.builtin
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001282 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
Masahiro Yamada3a48a912019-05-18 01:07:15 +09001283 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/modules-check.sh
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001284
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001285modules.order: descend
1286 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(addsuffix /$@, $(build-dirs)) > $@
Michal Mareka6c36632010-03-08 10:07:12 +01001287
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001288modbuiltin-dirs := $(addprefix _modbuiltin_, $(build-dirs))
Michal Mareka6c36632010-03-08 10:07:12 +01001289
Masahiro Yamada50ef0cd2019-06-24 01:13:27 +09001290modules.builtin: $(modbuiltin-dirs)
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001291 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(addsuffix /$@, $(build-dirs)) > $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001292
Masahiro Yamada50ef0cd2019-06-24 01:13:27 +09001293PHONY += $(modbuiltin-dirs)
1294# tristate.conf is not included from this Makefile. Add it as a prerequisite
1295# here to make it self-healing in case somebody accidentally removes it.
1296$(modbuiltin-dirs): include/config/tristate.conf
1297 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$(patsubst _modbuiltin_%,%,$@)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001298
1299# Target to prepare building external modules
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001300PHONY += modules_prepare
Masahiro Yamada059bc9fc2018-11-29 12:56:30 +09001301modules_prepare: prepare
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001302
1303# Target to install modules
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001304PHONY += modules_install
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001305modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1306
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001307PHONY += _modinst_
Michal Marek2da30e72010-06-07 22:22:12 +02001308_modinst_:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001309 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1310 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1311 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
Masahiro Yamada8e9b4662017-08-20 15:04:11 +09001312 @ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001313 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1314 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
Michal Marek7e1c0472014-04-25 17:29:45 +02001315 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001316 fi
Masahiro Yamada1bd9a462019-07-17 15:17:50 +09001317 @sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.order > $(MODLIB)/modules.order
1318 @sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.builtin > $(MODLIB)/modules.builtin
Alexey Gladkov898490c2019-04-29 18:11:14 +02001319 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin.modinfo $(MODLIB)/
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001320 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001321
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001322# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001323# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1324# boot script depmod is the master version.
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001325PHONY += _modinst_post
Linus Torvalds6d128e12013-07-10 19:02:51 -07001326_modinst_post: _modinst_
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001327 $(call cmd,depmod)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001328
Josh Boyerd890f512012-11-05 09:09:24 +10301329ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1330PHONY += modules_sign
1331modules_sign:
1332 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1333endif
1334
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001335else # CONFIG_MODULES
1336
1337# Modules not configured
1338# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1339
Masahiro Yamada612e47c2016-03-13 09:39:22 +09001340PHONY += modules modules_install
1341modules modules_install:
Michal Marek5369f552012-07-07 23:04:40 +02001342 @echo >&2
1343 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1344 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1345 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1346 @echo >&2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001347 @exit 1
1348
1349endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1350
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001351###
1352# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1353# make clean Delete most generated files
1354# Leave enough to build external modules
1355# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1356# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1357
1358# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
Masahiro Yamadab7dca6d2019-07-17 15:17:57 +09001359CLEAN_DIRS += include/ksym
Alexey Gladkov898490c2019-04-29 18:11:14 +02001360CLEAN_FILES += modules.builtin.modinfo
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001361
1362# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
Masahiro Yamadad6fc9fc2019-07-01 09:58:40 +09001363MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config include/generated \
Masahiro Yamada46a63d42019-08-21 16:02:02 +09001364 arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated .tmp_objdiff \
1365 debian/ snap/ tar-install/
Masahiro Yamada278ae602017-09-22 14:31:13 +09001366MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version \
Masahiro Yamada46457132019-07-15 23:01:49 +09001367 Module.symvers \
David Woodhousefb117942015-07-20 21:16:30 +01001368 signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 \
1369 x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
Masahiro Yamada46a63d42019-08-21 16:02:02 +09001370 signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py \
1371 *.spec
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001372
Masahiro Yamada46457132019-07-15 23:01:49 +09001373# Directories & files removed with 'make distclean'
1374DISTCLEAN_DIRS +=
1375DISTCLEAN_FILES += tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS
1376
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001377# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1378#
1379clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1380clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001381
Masahiro Yamada76cd3062019-08-11 00:53:05 +09001382PHONY += archclean vmlinuxclean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001383
Pawel Mollbd1ee802012-10-29 11:23:02 +00001384vmlinuxclean:
1385 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
Nicholas Pigginfbe6e372016-08-24 22:29:21 +10001386 $(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
Pawel Mollbd1ee802012-10-29 11:23:02 +00001387
1388clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001389
1390# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1391#
1392mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1393mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
Mauro Carvalho Chehabcb43fb52017-05-14 11:50:01 -03001394mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001395
Masahiro Yamadab421b8a2019-01-14 17:29:29 +09001396PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001397$(mrproper-dirs):
1398 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1399
Masahiro Yamadab421b8a2019-01-14 17:29:29 +09001400mrproper: clean $(mrproper-dirs)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001401 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1402 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1403
1404# distclean
1405#
Masahiro Yamada46457132019-07-15 23:01:49 +09001406distclean: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_DIRS))
1407distclean: rm-files := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_FILES))
1408
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001409PHONY += distclean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001410
1411distclean: mrproper
Masahiro Yamada46457132019-07-15 23:01:49 +09001412 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1413 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001414 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001415 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
Masahiro Yamadaf78271d2017-01-22 23:02:32 +09001416 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1417 -o -name 'core' \) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001418 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1419
1420
1421# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1422# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001423
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melobafb6742010-06-07 07:44:25 -03001424%src-pkg: FORCE
Masahiro Yamada000ec952019-08-21 16:02:04 +09001425 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
Zach Brown031ecc62006-06-08 22:12:37 -07001426%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
Masahiro Yamada000ec952019-08-21 16:02:04 +09001427 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001428
1429# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1430# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1431
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001432boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
Konstantin Khlebnikova1e7b7b2014-10-28 17:18:20 +04001433boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001434board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1435board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001436
Masahiro Yamadafe69b422016-03-13 09:39:55 +09001437PHONY += help
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001438help:
1439 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
Samuel Tardieu5ea084e2006-12-12 19:09:40 +01001440 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
Jesper Juhl5cc8d242006-09-24 14:01:08 +02001441 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
Samuel Tardieu5ea084e2006-12-12 19:09:40 +01001442 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
Jesper Juhl5cc8d242006-09-24 14:01:08 +02001443 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001444 @echo ''
1445 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1446 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1447 @echo ''
1448 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1449 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1450 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1451 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
Bodo Eggert9cc5d742005-11-23 20:11:34 +01001452 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001453 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
Wang YanQing40ab87a42015-12-11 00:35:19 +08001454 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
Vinícius Tinti433db3e2017-04-24 13:04:58 -07001455 @echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1456 @echo ' (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
Joe Perches62718972010-01-13 09:31:44 -08001457 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1458 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
Sam Ravnborg155ad602005-07-07 17:56:08 -07001459 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
Robert P. J. Dayc4d5ee62009-04-24 12:35:23 -04001460 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001461 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1462 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
Jianbin Kangf4ed1002011-01-14 20:07:05 +08001463 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
Michal Marek3f1d9a62014-07-11 15:57:24 +02001464 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1465 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1466 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +02001467 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
Geert Uytterhoeven59df3232007-01-29 13:47:01 +01001468 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +02001469 echo ''
Randy Dunlap31b8cc82017-05-08 15:55:08 -07001470 @echo 'Static analysers:'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001471 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1472 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
Sam Ravnborgaa025e72007-11-14 21:34:55 +01001473 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
Randy Dunlapec2d9872007-11-04 12:01:55 -08001474 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
Adrian Bunk295ac052007-08-24 23:04:56 +02001475 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
Vegard Nossum179efcb2008-12-16 12:33:43 +01001476 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001477 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
Masahiro Yamada7f855fc82017-11-14 18:47:20 +09001478 @echo ' coccicheck - Check with Coccinelle'
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001479 @echo ''
Matthias Maennicheb8305a2019-09-06 11:32:32 +01001480 @echo 'Tools:'
1481 @echo ' nsdeps - Generate missing symbol namespace dependencies'
1482 @echo ''
Randy Dunlap31b8cc82017-05-08 15:55:08 -07001483 @echo 'Kernel selftest:'
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001484 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1485 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1486 @echo ' running kselftest on it'
Wang Longdcb825a2015-10-08 02:41:18 +00001487 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
Randy Dunlapbbfe63b62017-10-06 17:17:52 -07001488 @echo ' kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
Bamvor Jian Zhang3d6dee72016-01-08 15:27:34 +08001489 @echo ' .config.'
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001490 @echo ''
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001491 @$(if $(dtstree), \
1492 echo 'Devicetree:'; \
Stephen Boyd7aa8dd912019-08-13 11:38:25 -07001493 echo '* dtbs - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'; \
1494 echo ' dtbs_install - Install dtbs to $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)'; \
1495 echo ' dt_binding_check - Validate device tree binding documents'; \
1496 echo ' dtbs_check - Validate device tree source files';\
Rob Herring37c8a5f2018-01-10 15:19:37 -06001497 echo '')
1498
Randy Dunlap31b8cc82017-05-08 15:55:08 -07001499 @echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1500 @echo ' use "make tools/help"'
1501 @echo ' or "cd tools; make help"'
1502 @echo ''
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001503 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
Masahiro Yamada000ec952019-08-21 16:02:04 +09001504 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package help
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001505 @echo ''
1506 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
Mauro Carvalho Chehabcb43fb52017-05-14 11:50:01 -03001507 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001508 @echo ''
Andres Salomon01dee182008-04-25 22:34:58 -04001509 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001510 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
Andres Salomon01dee182008-04-25 22:34:58 -04001511 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001512 @echo ''
1513 @$(if $(boards), \
1514 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1515 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1516 echo '')
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001517 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1518 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1519 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1520 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1521 echo '')
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001522
1523 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
Sam Ravnborg45d506b2006-08-08 21:35:14 +02001524 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001525 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
Cao jin9ba26a72017-06-06 17:07:53 +08001526 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
Dustin Kirkland701842e2006-05-23 15:57:23 -05001527 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
Ingo Molnaraf07ce32011-06-16 13:26:23 +02001528 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
Masahiro Yamadae27128d2019-09-01 01:25:55 +09001529 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra build checks, n=1,2,3 where'
Sam Ravnborg28bc20d2011-04-27 22:15:27 +02001530 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1531 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1532 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
Michal Mareka6de5532011-04-29 14:45:31 +02001533 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001534 @echo ''
1535 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1536 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1537
1538
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001539help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1540
1541help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1542
Michal Marekfbae4d52014-11-28 13:31:43 +01001543boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001544
1545$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1546 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1547 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1548 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1549 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1550 echo '')
1551
1552
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001553# Documentation targets
1554# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jani Nikulae8939222017-10-09 18:26:15 +03001555DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1556 linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
Jani Nikula22cba312016-05-19 15:14:05 +03001557PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
Masahiro Yamadabc7b752a2019-08-22 02:33:21 +09001558$(DOC_TARGETS):
Mauro Carvalho Chehabcb43fb52017-05-14 11:50:01 -03001559 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001560
Masahiro Yamada67274c02019-02-19 18:33:02 +09001561# Misc
1562# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1563
1564PHONY += scripts_gdb
Masahiro Yamada7a739ce2019-06-04 19:13:57 +09001565scripts_gdb: prepare0
Masahiro Yamada1e5ff842019-02-19 18:33:04 +09001566 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gdb
Masahiro Yamada8d2e5202019-02-19 18:33:05 +09001567 $(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
Masahiro Yamada67274c02019-02-19 18:33:02 +09001568
1569ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
1570all: scripts_gdb
1571endif
1572
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001573else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1574
1575###
1576# External module support.
1577# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1578# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1579# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1580# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1581# be used.
1582#
1583# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1584# modules.
1585# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1586# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1587# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1588# make M=dir modules_install
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001589# Install the modules built in the module directory
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001590# Assumes install directory is already created
1591
1592# We are always building modules
1593KBUILD_MODULES := 1
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001594
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001595PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001596$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1597 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1598 echo; \
1599 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1600 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1601 echo )
1602
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001603build-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
1604PHONY += modules
1605modules: descend $(objtree)/Module.symvers
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001606 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001607
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001608PHONY += modules_install
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001609modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
Adrian Bunke6304662006-02-14 15:58:15 +01001610
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001611install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1612PHONY += _emodinst_
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001613_emodinst_:
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001614 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001615 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001616
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001617PHONY += _emodinst_post
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001618_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1619 $(call cmd,depmod)
1620
Masahiro Yamada76cd3062019-08-11 00:53:05 +09001621clean-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001622clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001623
Masahiro Yamadad4945042019-08-11 00:53:00 +09001624PHONY += /
1625/:
1626 @echo >&2 '"$(MAKE) /" is no longer supported. Please use "$(MAKE) ./" instead.'
1627
Masahiro Yamadafe69b422016-03-13 09:39:55 +09001628PHONY += help
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001629help:
1630 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1631 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1632 @echo ''
1633 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1634 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1635 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1636 @echo ''
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001637
Masahiro Yamada059bc9fc2018-11-29 12:56:30 +09001638PHONY += prepare
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001639endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1640
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001641# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(build-dirs)
1642# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1643# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1644# make menuconfig etc.
1645# Error messages still appears in the original language
1646PHONY += descend $(build-dirs)
1647descend: $(build-dirs)
1648$(build-dirs): prepare
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001649 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ single-build=$(single-build) need-builtin=1 need-modorder=1
Masahiro Yamadac99f3912019-08-11 00:53:04 +09001650
Masahiro Yamada76cd3062019-08-11 00:53:05 +09001651clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, $(clean-dirs))
1652PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1653$(clean-dirs):
1654 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1655
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001656clean: $(clean-dirs)
1657 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1658 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
Kevin Cernekee43f67c92011-05-10 15:47:16 -07001659 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Masahiro Yamadaef46d9b2017-11-17 01:49:13 +09001660 \( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
Rob Herring4f0e3a52018-09-06 13:26:07 -05001661 -o -name '*.ko.*' \
1662 -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name '*.dt.yaml' \
Masahiro Yamadaef46d9b2017-11-17 01:49:13 +09001663 -o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
Matthias Maennich1d082772019-09-06 11:32:31 +01001664 -o -name '*.su' -o -name '*.mod' -o -name '*.ns_deps' \
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001665 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
Masahiro Yamada9a8dfb32018-03-23 22:04:31 +09001666 -o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
Masahiro Yamada4fa8bc92018-03-23 22:04:37 +09001667 -o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001668 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1669 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
Emese Revfy6b90bd42016-05-24 00:09:38 +02001670 -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
Vinícius Tinti433db3e2017-04-24 13:04:58 -07001671 -o -name '*.ll' \
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001672 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1673
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001674# Generate tags for editors
1675# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sam Ravnborga680eed2008-12-03 22:24:13 +01001676quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
Masahiro Yamada858805b2019-08-25 22:28:37 +09001677 cmd_tags = $(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001678
Jianbin Kangf4ed1002011-01-14 20:07:05 +08001679tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001680 $(call cmd,tags)
1681
Matthias Maennicheb8305a2019-09-06 11:32:32 +01001682# Script to generate missing namespace dependencies
1683# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1684
1685PHONY += nsdeps
1686
1687nsdeps: modules
1688 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost nsdeps
1689 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1690
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001691# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1692# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1693
Peter Foley279f3dd2011-04-26 17:15:01 -04001694PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1695
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001696includecheck:
Peter Foley436f8762011-04-26 17:18:29 -04001697 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001698 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
Geert Uytterhoeven80007432007-11-05 11:51:44 +01001699 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001700
1701versioncheck:
Peter Foley2ee2d292011-04-26 17:19:28 -04001702 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001703 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
Geert Uytterhoeven80007432007-11-05 11:51:44 +01001704 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001705
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001706coccicheck:
Masahiro Yamada858805b2019-08-25 22:28:37 +09001707 $(Q)$(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001708
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001709namespacecheck:
1710 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1711
Adrian Bunk295ac052007-08-24 23:04:56 +02001712export_report:
1713 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1714
Mike Marciniszync398ff02013-06-24 08:48:37 -04001715PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
Jeff Dikee3ccf6e2006-09-27 01:50:37 -07001716
Jeff Dike011e3a92006-12-13 00:34:12 -08001717# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1718# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1719# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1720# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1721ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1722CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1723else
1724CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1725endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001726checkstack:
1727 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
Masahiro Yamada75dd4742019-07-06 12:07:11 +09001728 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001729
Amerigo Wang7b8ea532010-08-20 05:36:06 -04001730kernelrelease:
1731 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
Amerigo Wang01ab1782010-06-28 10:45:21 +08001732
Sam Ravnborgcb584552006-01-09 21:20:34 +01001733kernelversion:
Sam Ravnborg2244cbd2006-01-16 12:12:12 +01001734 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001735
Mike Marciniszync398ff02013-06-24 08:48:37 -04001736image_name:
1737 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1738
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001739# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
Masahiro Yamadaf47a23c2019-02-22 16:40:06 +09001740
1741ifeq ($(quiet),silent_)
1742tools_silent=s
1743endif
1744
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001745tools/: FORCE
David Howellsbf351822012-11-05 21:02:08 +00001746 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
Masahiro Yamada75dd4742019-07-06 12:07:11 +09001747 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001748
1749tools/%: FORCE
David Howellsbf351822012-11-05 21:02:08 +00001750 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
Masahiro Yamada75dd4742019-07-06 12:07:11 +09001751 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/ $*
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001752
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001753# Single targets
1754# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001755# To build individual files in subdirectories, you can do like this:
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001756#
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001757# make foo/bar/baz.s
1758#
1759# The supported suffixes for single-target are listed in 'single-targets'
1760#
1761# To build only under specific subdirectories, you can do like this:
1762#
1763# make foo/bar/baz/
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001764
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001765ifdef single-build
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001766
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001767single-all := $(filter $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS))
1768
1769# .ko is special because modpost is needed
1770single-ko := $(sort $(filter %.ko, $(single-all)))
1771single-no-ko := $(sort $(patsubst %.ko,%.mod, $(single-all)))
1772
1773$(single-ko): single_modpost
1774 @:
1775$(single-no-ko): descend
1776 @:
1777
Masahiro Yamada47801c92019-08-02 19:23:58 +09001778ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001779# For the single build of in-tree modules, use a temporary file to avoid
Masahiro Yamada47801c92019-08-02 19:23:58 +09001780# the situation of modules_install installing an invalid modules.order.
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001781MODORDER := .modules.tmp
Masahiro Yamada47801c92019-08-02 19:23:58 +09001782endif
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001783
1784PHONY += single_modpost
1785single_modpost: $(single-no-ko)
1786 $(Q){ $(foreach m, $(single-ko), echo $(extmod-prefix)$m;) } > $(MODORDER)
Masahiro Yamada47801c92019-08-02 19:23:58 +09001787 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001788
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001789KBUILD_MODULES := 1
Masahiro Yamada6d3c94e2019-02-14 12:05:17 +09001790
Masahiro Yamada394053f2019-08-15 00:19:18 +09001791export KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS := $(addprefix $(extmod-prefix), $(single-no-ko))
1792
1793single-build = $(if $(filter-out $@/, $(single-no-ko)),1)
1794
1795endif
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001796
Masahiro Yamada38385f82014-04-28 16:26:18 +09001797# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001798# ===========================================================================
1799
1800quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1801 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1802
1803quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1804 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1805
Uwe Kleine-Königbc3c26f2008-04-21 22:53:56 +00001806# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001807quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
Michal Marek569658d2011-06-15 22:15:47 +02001808 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
Masahiro Yamada5a144a12018-05-09 16:23:48 +09001809 $(KERNELRELEASE)
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001810
Masahiro Yamada392885e2018-11-30 10:05:22 +09001811# read saved command lines for existing targets
1812existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001813
Masahiro Yamadab9999232019-02-22 16:40:08 +09001814-include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001815
Masahiro Yamada2042b542019-08-11 00:53:03 +09001816endif # config-targets
1817endif # mixed-build
1818endif # need-sub-make
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001819
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001820PHONY += FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001821FORCE:
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001822
Ulf Magnussonbd412d82018-07-05 12:33:07 +09001823# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
Kirill Smelkovfe8d0a42009-04-09 15:34:34 +04001824# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001825.PHONY: $(PHONY)