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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
Alexander van Heukeluma8c1be92008-07-02 01:29:44 +02003 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004 *
5 * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
6 * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
7 */
8
9/*
Alexander van Heukelumc1d518c2008-10-03 23:17:11 +020010 * Handle hardware traps and faults.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070011 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070012#include <linux/interrupt.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +010014#include <linux/spinlock.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/kprobes.h>
Andrew Morton1e2af922006-09-27 01:51:15 -070016#include <linux/uaccess.h>
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +010017#include <linux/utsname.h>
18#include <linux/kdebug.h>
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/ptrace.h>
22#include <linux/string.h>
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +010023#include <linux/delay.h>
24#include <linux/errno.h>
25#include <linux/kexec.h>
26#include <linux/sched.h>
27#include <linux/timer.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
Jeremy Fitzhardinge91768d62006-12-08 02:36:21 -080029#include <linux/bug.h>
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +010030#include <linux/nmi.h>
31#include <linux/mm.h>
Alexander van Heukelumc1d518c2008-10-03 23:17:11 +020032#include <linux/smp.h>
33#include <linux/io.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034
35#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
36#include <linux/ioport.h>
37#include <linux/eisa.h>
38#endif
39
40#ifdef CONFIG_MCA
41#include <linux/mca.h>
42#endif
43
Dave Jiangc0d12172007-07-19 01:49:46 -070044#if defined(CONFIG_EDAC)
45#include <linux/edac.h>
46#endif
47
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +010048#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070049#include <asm/processor.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070050#include <asm/debugreg.h>
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +010051#include <asm/atomic.h>
52#include <asm/system.h>
Alexander van Heukelumc1d518c2008-10-03 23:17:11 +020053#include <asm/traps.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070054#include <asm/desc.h>
55#include <asm/i387.h>
Alexander van Heukelumc1d518c2008-10-03 23:17:11 +020056
Ingo Molnar1164dd02009-01-28 19:34:09 +010057#include <asm/mach_traps.h>
Alexander van Heukelumc1d518c2008-10-03 23:17:11 +020058
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +020059#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
60#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
61#include <asm/proto.h>
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +020062#else
Alexander van Heukelumc1d518c2008-10-03 23:17:11 +020063#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
Ingo Molnar8e6dafd2009-02-23 00:34:39 +010064#include <asm/setup.h>
Jaswinder Singh6ac8d512008-07-15 21:09:13 +053065#include <asm/traps.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066
Alexander van Heukelumeb642f62008-09-09 21:56:11 +020067#include "cpu/mcheck/mce.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068
69asmlinkage int system_call(void);
70
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070071/* Do we ignore FPU interrupts ? */
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +010072char ignore_fpu_irq;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070073
74/*
75 * The IDT has to be page-aligned to simplify the Pentium
76 * F0 0F bug workaround.. We have a special link segment
77 * for this.
78 */
Glauber de Oliveira Costa010d4f82008-01-30 13:31:12 +010079gate_desc idt_table[256]
Glauber de Oliveira Costa6842ef02008-01-30 13:31:11 +010080 __attribute__((__section__(".data.idt"))) = { { { { 0, 0 } } }, };
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +020081#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070082
Yinghai Lub77b8812008-12-19 15:23:44 -080083DECLARE_BITMAP(used_vectors, NR_VECTORS);
84EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(used_vectors);
85
Alexander van Heukelumbadc7652008-07-02 01:30:30 +020086static int ignore_nmis;
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -080087
Alexander van Heukelum762db432008-09-09 21:55:55 +020088static inline void conditional_sti(struct pt_regs *regs)
89{
90 if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
91 local_irq_enable();
92}
93
Alexander van Heukelum3d2a71a2008-09-30 18:41:37 +020094static inline void preempt_conditional_sti(struct pt_regs *regs)
95{
96 inc_preempt_count();
97 if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
98 local_irq_enable();
99}
100
Thomas Gleixnerbe716612009-01-13 23:36:34 +0100101static inline void conditional_cli(struct pt_regs *regs)
102{
103 if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
104 local_irq_disable();
105}
106
Alexander van Heukelum3d2a71a2008-09-30 18:41:37 +0200107static inline void preempt_conditional_cli(struct pt_regs *regs)
108{
109 if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
110 local_irq_disable();
111 dec_preempt_count();
112}
113
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200114#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100115static inline void
116die_if_kernel(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700117{
Vincent Hanquez717b5942005-06-23 00:08:45 -0700118 if (!user_mode_vm(regs))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700119 die(str, regs, err);
120}
121
Alexander van Heukelumae821572008-09-30 18:41:35 +0200122/*
123 * Perform the lazy TSS's I/O bitmap copy. If the TSS has an
124 * invalid offset set (the LAZY one) and the faulting thread has
125 * a valid I/O bitmap pointer, we copy the I/O bitmap in the TSS,
126 * we set the offset field correctly and return 1.
127 */
128static int lazy_iobitmap_copy(void)
129{
130 struct thread_struct *thread;
131 struct tss_struct *tss;
132 int cpu;
133
134 cpu = get_cpu();
135 tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
136 thread = &current->thread;
137
138 if (tss->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base == INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_LAZY &&
139 thread->io_bitmap_ptr) {
140 memcpy(tss->io_bitmap, thread->io_bitmap_ptr,
141 thread->io_bitmap_max);
142 /*
143 * If the previously set map was extending to higher ports
144 * than the current one, pad extra space with 0xff (no access).
145 */
146 if (thread->io_bitmap_max < tss->io_bitmap_max) {
147 memset((char *) tss->io_bitmap +
148 thread->io_bitmap_max, 0xff,
149 tss->io_bitmap_max - thread->io_bitmap_max);
150 }
151 tss->io_bitmap_max = thread->io_bitmap_max;
152 tss->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = IO_BITMAP_OFFSET;
153 tss->io_bitmap_owner = thread;
154 put_cpu();
155
156 return 1;
157 }
158 put_cpu();
159
160 return 0;
161}
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200162#endif
Alexander van Heukelumae821572008-09-30 18:41:35 +0200163
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100164static void __kprobes
Alexander van Heukelum3c1326f2008-09-26 14:03:08 +0200165do_trap(int trapnr, int signr, char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100166 long error_code, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700167{
Alexander Nyberg4f339ec2005-06-25 14:58:27 -0700168 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
Alexander Nyberg4f339ec2005-06-25 14:58:27 -0700169
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200170#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
gorcunov@gmail.com6b6891f2008-03-28 17:56:57 +0300171 if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK) {
Alexander van Heukelum3c1326f2008-09-26 14:03:08 +0200172 /*
173 * traps 0, 1, 3, 4, and 5 should be forwarded to vm86.
174 * On nmi (interrupt 2), do_trap should not be called.
175 */
176 if (trapnr < 6)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177 goto vm86_trap;
178 goto trap_signal;
179 }
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200180#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700181
Vincent Hanquez717b5942005-06-23 00:08:45 -0700182 if (!user_mode(regs))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700183 goto kernel_trap;
184
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200185#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100186trap_signal:
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200187#endif
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100188 /*
189 * We want error_code and trap_no set for userspace faults and
190 * kernelspace faults which result in die(), but not
191 * kernelspace faults which are fixed up. die() gives the
192 * process no chance to handle the signal and notice the
193 * kernel fault information, so that won't result in polluting
194 * the information about previously queued, but not yet
195 * delivered, faults. See also do_general_protection below.
196 */
197 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
198 tsk->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
199
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200200#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
201 if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, signr) &&
202 printk_ratelimit()) {
203 printk(KERN_INFO
204 "%s[%d] trap %s ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx",
205 tsk->comm, tsk->pid, str,
206 regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code);
207 print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
208 printk("\n");
209 }
210#endif
211
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100212 if (info)
213 force_sig_info(signr, info, tsk);
214 else
215 force_sig(signr, tsk);
216 return;
217
218kernel_trap:
219 if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
Andi Kleend1895182007-05-02 19:27:05 +0200220 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
221 tsk->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100222 die(str, regs, error_code);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700223 }
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100224 return;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700225
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200226#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100227vm86_trap:
228 if (handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs,
229 error_code, trapnr))
230 goto trap_signal;
231 return;
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200232#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700233}
234
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100235#define DO_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name) \
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200236dotraplinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) \
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100237{ \
238 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
Alexander van Heukeluma8c1be92008-07-02 01:29:44 +0200239 == NOTIFY_STOP) \
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100240 return; \
Alexander van Heukelum61aef7d2008-09-09 21:55:56 +0200241 conditional_sti(regs); \
Alexander van Heukelum3c1326f2008-09-26 14:03:08 +0200242 do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code, NULL); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700243}
244
Alexander van Heukelum3c1326f2008-09-26 14:03:08 +0200245#define DO_ERROR_INFO(trapnr, signr, str, name, sicode, siaddr) \
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200246dotraplinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) \
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100247{ \
248 siginfo_t info; \
249 info.si_signo = signr; \
250 info.si_errno = 0; \
251 info.si_code = sicode; \
252 info.si_addr = (void __user *)siaddr; \
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100253 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
Alexander van Heukeluma8c1be92008-07-02 01:29:44 +0200254 == NOTIFY_STOP) \
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100255 return; \
Alexander van Heukelum61aef7d2008-09-09 21:55:56 +0200256 conditional_sti(regs); \
Alexander van Heukelum3c1326f2008-09-26 14:03:08 +0200257 do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code, &info); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700258}
259
Alexander van Heukelum3c1326f2008-09-26 14:03:08 +0200260DO_ERROR_INFO(0, SIGFPE, "divide error", divide_error, FPE_INTDIV, regs->ip)
261DO_ERROR(4, SIGSEGV, "overflow", overflow)
262DO_ERROR(5, SIGSEGV, "bounds", bounds)
263DO_ERROR_INFO(6, SIGILL, "invalid opcode", invalid_op, ILL_ILLOPN, regs->ip)
Alexander van Heukelum51bc1ed2008-09-09 21:56:03 +0200264DO_ERROR(9, SIGFPE, "coprocessor segment overrun", coprocessor_segment_overrun)
Alexander van Heukelum6bf77bf2008-09-09 21:56:04 +0200265DO_ERROR(10, SIGSEGV, "invalid TSS", invalid_TSS)
Alexander van Heukelum36d936c2008-09-09 21:56:05 +0200266DO_ERROR(11, SIGBUS, "segment not present", segment_not_present)
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200267#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Alexander van Heukelumf5ca8182008-09-09 21:56:06 +0200268DO_ERROR(12, SIGBUS, "stack segment", stack_segment)
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200269#endif
Alexander van Heukelum3c1326f2008-09-26 14:03:08 +0200270DO_ERROR_INFO(17, SIGBUS, "alignment check", alignment_check, BUS_ADRALN, 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700271
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200272#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
273/* Runs on IST stack */
274dotraplinkage void do_stack_segment(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
275{
276 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "stack segment", regs, error_code,
277 12, SIGBUS) == NOTIFY_STOP)
278 return;
279 preempt_conditional_sti(regs);
280 do_trap(12, SIGBUS, "stack segment", regs, error_code, NULL);
281 preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
282}
283
284dotraplinkage void do_double_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
285{
286 static const char str[] = "double fault";
287 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
288
289 /* Return not checked because double check cannot be ignored */
290 notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, 8, SIGSEGV);
291
292 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
293 tsk->thread.trap_no = 8;
294
Ingo Molnarbd8b96d2008-12-26 09:20:22 +0100295 /*
296 * This is always a kernel trap and never fixable (and thus must
297 * never return).
298 */
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200299 for (;;)
300 die(str, regs, error_code);
301}
302#endif
303
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200304dotraplinkage void __kprobes
Alexander van Heukelum13485ab2008-07-02 01:32:04 +0200305do_general_protection(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700306{
Alexander van Heukelum13485ab2008-07-02 01:32:04 +0200307 struct task_struct *tsk;
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100308
Alexander van Heukelumc6df0d72008-09-09 21:56:07 +0200309 conditional_sti(regs);
310
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200311#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Alexander van Heukelumae821572008-09-30 18:41:35 +0200312 if (lazy_iobitmap_copy()) {
313 /* restart the faulting instruction */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700314 return;
315 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700316
gorcunov@gmail.com6b6891f2008-03-28 17:56:57 +0300317 if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700318 goto gp_in_vm86;
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200319#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700320
Alexander van Heukelum13485ab2008-07-02 01:32:04 +0200321 tsk = current;
Vincent Hanquez717b5942005-06-23 00:08:45 -0700322 if (!user_mode(regs))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700323 goto gp_in_kernel;
324
Alexander van Heukelum13485ab2008-07-02 01:32:04 +0200325 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
326 tsk->thread.trap_no = 13;
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100327
Alexander van Heukelum13485ab2008-07-02 01:32:04 +0200328 if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV) &&
329 printk_ratelimit()) {
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200330 printk(KERN_INFO
Alexander van Heukelum13485ab2008-07-02 01:32:04 +0200331 "%s[%d] general protection ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx",
332 tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk),
333 regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code);
Andi Kleen03252912008-01-30 13:33:18 +0100334 print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
335 printk("\n");
336 }
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200337
Alexander van Heukelum13485ab2008-07-02 01:32:04 +0200338 force_sig(SIGSEGV, tsk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700339 return;
340
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200341#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700342gp_in_vm86:
343 local_irq_enable();
344 handle_vm86_fault((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code);
345 return;
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200346#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700347
348gp_in_kernel:
Alexander van Heukelum13485ab2008-07-02 01:32:04 +0200349 if (fixup_exception(regs))
350 return;
351
352 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
353 tsk->thread.trap_no = 13;
354 if (notify_die(DIE_GPF, "general protection fault", regs,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355 error_code, 13, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
Alexander van Heukelum13485ab2008-07-02 01:32:04 +0200356 return;
357 die("general protection fault", regs, error_code);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700358}
359
Steven Rostedt5deb45e2008-04-19 19:19:55 +0200360static notrace __kprobes void
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100361mem_parity_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs *regs)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700362{
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100363 printk(KERN_EMERG
364 "Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason %02x on CPU %d.\n",
365 reason, smp_processor_id());
366
367 printk(KERN_EMERG
368 "You have some hardware problem, likely on the PCI bus.\n");
Dave Jiangc0d12172007-07-19 01:49:46 -0700369
370#if defined(CONFIG_EDAC)
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100371 if (edac_handler_set()) {
Dave Jiangc0d12172007-07-19 01:49:46 -0700372 edac_atomic_assert_error();
373 return;
374 }
375#endif
376
Don Zickus8da5add2006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200377 if (panic_on_unrecovered_nmi)
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100378 panic("NMI: Not continuing");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700379
Don Zickusc41c5cd2006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200380 printk(KERN_EMERG "Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700381
382 /* Clear and disable the memory parity error line. */
Alexander van Heukelum79704792008-10-03 22:00:36 +0200383 reason = (reason & 0xf) | 4;
384 outb(reason, 0x61);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700385}
386
Steven Rostedt5deb45e2008-04-19 19:19:55 +0200387static notrace __kprobes void
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100388io_check_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs *regs)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700389{
390 unsigned long i;
391
Dave Jones9c107802006-01-09 20:51:32 -0800392 printk(KERN_EMERG "NMI: IOCK error (debug interrupt?)\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700393 show_registers(regs);
394
395 /* Re-enable the IOCK line, wait for a few seconds */
396 reason = (reason & 0xf) | 8;
397 outb(reason, 0x61);
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100398
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700399 i = 2000;
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100400 while (--i)
401 udelay(1000);
402
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700403 reason &= ~8;
404 outb(reason, 0x61);
405}
406
Steven Rostedt5deb45e2008-04-19 19:19:55 +0200407static notrace __kprobes void
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100408unknown_nmi_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs *regs)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700409{
Alexander van Heukelumc1d518c2008-10-03 23:17:11 +0200410 if (notify_die(DIE_NMIUNKNOWN, "nmi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT) ==
411 NOTIFY_STOP)
Jason Wesseld3597522008-02-15 14:55:53 -0600412 return;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700413#ifdef CONFIG_MCA
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100414 /*
415 * Might actually be able to figure out what the guilty party
416 * is:
417 */
418 if (MCA_bus) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700419 mca_handle_nmi();
420 return;
421 }
422#endif
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100423 printk(KERN_EMERG
424 "Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason %02x on CPU %d.\n",
425 reason, smp_processor_id());
426
Don Zickusc41c5cd2006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200427 printk(KERN_EMERG "Do you have a strange power saving mode enabled?\n");
Don Zickus8da5add2006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200428 if (panic_on_unrecovered_nmi)
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100429 panic("NMI: Not continuing");
Don Zickus8da5add2006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200430
Don Zickusc41c5cd2006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200431 printk(KERN_EMERG "Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700432}
433
Steven Rostedt5deb45e2008-04-19 19:19:55 +0200434static notrace __kprobes void default_do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700435{
436 unsigned char reason = 0;
Alexander van Heukelumabd34802008-07-02 18:39:01 +0200437 int cpu;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700438
Alexander van Heukelumabd34802008-07-02 18:39:01 +0200439 cpu = smp_processor_id();
440
441 /* Only the BSP gets external NMIs from the system. */
442 if (!cpu)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700443 reason = get_nmi_reason();
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100444
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700445 if (!(reason & 0xc0)) {
Jan Beulich20c0d2d2006-03-26 01:37:01 -0800446 if (notify_die(DIE_NMI_IPI, "nmi_ipi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT)
Alexander van Heukeluma8c1be92008-07-02 01:29:44 +0200447 == NOTIFY_STOP)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700448 return;
449#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
450 /*
451 * Ok, so this is none of the documented NMI sources,
452 * so it must be the NMI watchdog.
453 */
Don Zickus3adbbcc2006-09-26 10:52:26 +0200454 if (nmi_watchdog_tick(regs, reason))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700455 return;
Alexander van Heukelumabd34802008-07-02 18:39:01 +0200456 if (!do_nmi_callback(regs, cpu))
Don Zickus3adbbcc2006-09-26 10:52:26 +0200457 unknown_nmi_error(reason, regs);
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100458#else
459 unknown_nmi_error(reason, regs);
460#endif
Don Zickus2fbe7b22006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200461
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700462 return;
463 }
Jan Beulich20c0d2d2006-03-26 01:37:01 -0800464 if (notify_die(DIE_NMI, "nmi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700465 return;
Alexander van Heukeluma8c1be92008-07-02 01:29:44 +0200466
467 /* AK: following checks seem to be broken on modern chipsets. FIXME */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468 if (reason & 0x80)
469 mem_parity_error(reason, regs);
470 if (reason & 0x40)
471 io_check_error(reason, regs);
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200472#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700473 /*
474 * Reassert NMI in case it became active meanwhile
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100475 * as it's edge-triggered:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700476 */
477 reassert_nmi();
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200478#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700479}
480
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200481dotraplinkage notrace __kprobes void
482do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700483{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700484 nmi_enter();
485
Hiroshi Shimamoto915b0d02008-12-08 19:19:26 -0800486 inc_irq_stat(__nmi_count);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700487
Andi Kleen8f4e9562007-07-22 11:12:32 +0200488 if (!ignore_nmis)
489 default_do_nmi(regs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700490
491 nmi_exit();
492}
493
Andi Kleen8f4e9562007-07-22 11:12:32 +0200494void stop_nmi(void)
495{
496 acpi_nmi_disable();
497 ignore_nmis++;
498}
499
500void restart_nmi(void)
501{
502 ignore_nmis--;
503 acpi_nmi_enable();
504}
505
Alexander van Heukelumc1d518c2008-10-03 23:17:11 +0200506/* May run on IST stack. */
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200507dotraplinkage void __kprobes do_int3(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700508{
Alexander van Heukelumb94da1e2008-09-09 21:55:58 +0200509#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700510 if (notify_die(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, 3, SIGTRAP)
511 == NOTIFY_STOP)
Stas Sergeev48c882112005-05-01 08:58:49 -0700512 return;
Alexander van Heukelumb94da1e2008-09-09 21:55:58 +0200513#else
514 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "int3", regs, error_code, 3, SIGTRAP)
515 == NOTIFY_STOP)
516 return;
517#endif
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100518
Alexander van Heukelum4915a352008-10-03 22:00:34 +0200519 preempt_conditional_sti(regs);
Alexander van Heukelum3c1326f2008-09-26 14:03:08 +0200520 do_trap(3, SIGTRAP, "int3", regs, error_code, NULL);
Alexander van Heukelum4915a352008-10-03 22:00:34 +0200521 preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700522}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700523
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200524#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
Ingo Molnarbd8b96d2008-12-26 09:20:22 +0100525/*
526 * Help handler running on IST stack to switch back to user stack
527 * for scheduling or signal handling. The actual stack switch is done in
528 * entry.S
529 */
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200530asmlinkage __kprobes struct pt_regs *sync_regs(struct pt_regs *eregs)
531{
532 struct pt_regs *regs = eregs;
533 /* Did already sync */
534 if (eregs == (struct pt_regs *)eregs->sp)
535 ;
536 /* Exception from user space */
537 else if (user_mode(eregs))
538 regs = task_pt_regs(current);
Ingo Molnarbd8b96d2008-12-26 09:20:22 +0100539 /*
540 * Exception from kernel and interrupts are enabled. Move to
541 * kernel process stack.
542 */
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200543 else if (eregs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
544 regs = (struct pt_regs *)(eregs->sp -= sizeof(struct pt_regs));
545 if (eregs != regs)
546 *regs = *eregs;
547 return regs;
548}
549#endif
550
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700551/*
552 * Our handling of the processor debug registers is non-trivial.
553 * We do not clear them on entry and exit from the kernel. Therefore
554 * it is possible to get a watchpoint trap here from inside the kernel.
555 * However, the code in ./ptrace.c has ensured that the user can
556 * only set watchpoints on userspace addresses. Therefore the in-kernel
557 * watchpoint trap can only occur in code which is reading/writing
558 * from user space. Such code must not hold kernel locks (since it
559 * can equally take a page fault), therefore it is safe to call
560 * force_sig_info even though that claims and releases locks.
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100561 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700562 * Code in ./signal.c ensures that the debug control register
563 * is restored before we deliver any signal, and therefore that
564 * user code runs with the correct debug control register even though
565 * we clear it here.
566 *
567 * Being careful here means that we don't have to be as careful in a
568 * lot of more complicated places (task switching can be a bit lazy
569 * about restoring all the debug state, and ptrace doesn't have to
570 * find every occurrence of the TF bit that could be saved away even
571 * by user code)
Alexander van Heukelumc1d518c2008-10-03 23:17:11 +0200572 *
573 * May run on IST stack.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700574 */
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200575dotraplinkage void __kprobes do_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700576{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700577 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
Alexander van Heukelum3d2a71a2008-09-30 18:41:37 +0200578 unsigned long condition;
Srinivasa Dsda654b72008-09-23 15:23:52 +0530579 int si_code;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700580
Vincent Hanquez1cc6f122005-06-23 00:08:43 -0700581 get_debugreg(condition, 6);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700582
Roland McGrath10faa812008-01-30 13:30:54 +0100583 /*
584 * The processor cleared BTF, so don't mark that we need it set.
585 */
586 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR);
587 tsk->thread.debugctlmsr = 0;
588
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700589 if (notify_die(DIE_DEBUG, "debug", regs, condition, error_code,
Alexander van Heukeluma8c1be92008-07-02 01:29:44 +0200590 SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700591 return;
Alexander van Heukelum3d2a71a2008-09-30 18:41:37 +0200592
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700593 /* It's safe to allow irq's after DR6 has been saved */
Alexander van Heukelum3d2a71a2008-09-30 18:41:37 +0200594 preempt_conditional_sti(regs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700595
596 /* Mask out spurious debug traps due to lazy DR7 setting */
597 if (condition & (DR_TRAP0|DR_TRAP1|DR_TRAP2|DR_TRAP3)) {
Roland McGrath0f534092008-01-30 13:30:59 +0100598 if (!tsk->thread.debugreg7)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700599 goto clear_dr7;
600 }
601
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200602#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
gorcunov@gmail.com6b6891f2008-03-28 17:56:57 +0300603 if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700604 goto debug_vm86;
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200605#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700606
607 /* Save debug status register where ptrace can see it */
Roland McGrath0f534092008-01-30 13:30:59 +0100608 tsk->thread.debugreg6 = condition;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700609
610 /*
611 * Single-stepping through TF: make sure we ignore any events in
612 * kernel space (but re-enable TF when returning to user mode).
613 */
614 if (condition & DR_STEP) {
Vincent Hanquez717b5942005-06-23 00:08:45 -0700615 if (!user_mode(regs))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700616 goto clear_TF_reenable;
617 }
618
Alexander van Heukelum3d2a71a2008-09-30 18:41:37 +0200619 si_code = get_si_code(condition);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700620 /* Ok, finally something we can handle */
Srinivasa Dsda654b72008-09-23 15:23:52 +0530621 send_sigtrap(tsk, regs, error_code, si_code);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700622
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100623 /*
624 * Disable additional traps. They'll be re-enabled when
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700625 * the signal is delivered.
626 */
627clear_dr7:
Vincent Hanquez1cc6f122005-06-23 00:08:43 -0700628 set_debugreg(0, 7);
Alexander van Heukelum3d2a71a2008-09-30 18:41:37 +0200629 preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700630 return;
631
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200632#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700633debug_vm86:
Thomas Gleixnerbe716612009-01-13 23:36:34 +0100634 /* reenable preemption: handle_vm86_trap() might sleep */
635 dec_preempt_count();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700636 handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code, 1);
Thomas Gleixnerbe716612009-01-13 23:36:34 +0100637 conditional_cli(regs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700638 return;
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200639#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700640
641clear_TF_reenable:
642 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
Ingo Molnar60930152008-03-30 11:45:23 +0200643 regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
Alexander van Heukelum3d2a71a2008-09-30 18:41:37 +0200644 preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700645 return;
646}
647
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200648#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
649static int kernel_math_error(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str, int trapnr)
650{
651 if (fixup_exception(regs))
652 return 1;
653
654 notify_die(DIE_GPF, str, regs, 0, trapnr, SIGFPE);
655 /* Illegal floating point operation in the kernel */
656 current->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
657 die(str, regs, 0);
658 return 0;
659}
660#endif
661
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700662/*
663 * Note that we play around with the 'TS' bit in an attempt to get
664 * the correct behaviour even in the presence of the asynchronous
665 * IRQ13 behaviour
666 */
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100667void math_error(void __user *ip)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700668{
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100669 struct task_struct *task;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700670 siginfo_t info;
H. Peter Anvinadf77ba2008-12-22 17:56:05 -0800671 unsigned short cwd, swd, err;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700672
673 /*
674 * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
675 */
676 task = current;
677 save_init_fpu(task);
678 task->thread.trap_no = 16;
679 task->thread.error_code = 0;
680 info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
681 info.si_errno = 0;
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100682 info.si_addr = ip;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700683 /*
684 * (~cwd & swd) will mask out exceptions that are not set to unmasked
685 * status. 0x3f is the exception bits in these regs, 0x200 is the
686 * C1 reg you need in case of a stack fault, 0x040 is the stack
687 * fault bit. We should only be taking one exception at a time,
688 * so if this combination doesn't produce any single exception,
Alexander van Heukeluma8c1be92008-07-02 01:29:44 +0200689 * then we have a bad program that isn't synchronizing its FPU usage
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700690 * and it will suffer the consequences since we won't be able to
691 * fully reproduce the context of the exception
692 */
693 cwd = get_fpu_cwd(task);
694 swd = get_fpu_swd(task);
H. Peter Anvinadf77ba2008-12-22 17:56:05 -0800695
H. Peter Anvina73ad332008-12-25 10:39:01 -0800696 err = swd & ~cwd;
H. Peter Anvinadf77ba2008-12-22 17:56:05 -0800697
698 if (err & 0x001) { /* Invalid op */
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100699 /*
700 * swd & 0x240 == 0x040: Stack Underflow
701 * swd & 0x240 == 0x240: Stack Overflow
702 * User must clear the SF bit (0x40) if set
703 */
704 info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
H. Peter Anvinadf77ba2008-12-22 17:56:05 -0800705 } else if (err & 0x004) { /* Divide by Zero */
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100706 info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
H. Peter Anvinadf77ba2008-12-22 17:56:05 -0800707 } else if (err & 0x008) { /* Overflow */
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100708 info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
H. Peter Anvinadf77ba2008-12-22 17:56:05 -0800709 } else if (err & 0x012) { /* Denormal, Underflow */
710 info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
711 } else if (err & 0x020) { /* Precision */
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100712 info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
H. Peter Anvinadf77ba2008-12-22 17:56:05 -0800713 } else {
Ingo Molnarbd8b96d2008-12-26 09:20:22 +0100714 /*
715 * If we're using IRQ 13, or supposedly even some trap 16
716 * implementations, it's possible we get a spurious trap...
717 */
H. Peter Anvina73ad332008-12-25 10:39:01 -0800718 return; /* Spurious trap, no error */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700719 }
720 force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
721}
722
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200723dotraplinkage void do_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700724{
Alexander van Heukelum252d28f2008-09-09 21:56:09 +0200725 conditional_sti(regs);
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200726
727#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700728 ignore_fpu_irq = 1;
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200729#else
730 if (!user_mode(regs) &&
731 kernel_math_error(regs, "kernel x87 math error", 16))
732 return;
733#endif
734
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100735 math_error((void __user *)regs->ip);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700736}
737
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100738static void simd_math_error(void __user *ip)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700739{
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100740 struct task_struct *task;
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100741 siginfo_t info;
Alexander van Heukelum7b4fd4b2008-07-02 01:33:14 +0200742 unsigned short mxcsr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700743
744 /*
745 * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
746 */
747 task = current;
748 save_init_fpu(task);
749 task->thread.trap_no = 19;
750 task->thread.error_code = 0;
751 info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
752 info.si_errno = 0;
753 info.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100754 info.si_addr = ip;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700755 /*
756 * The SIMD FPU exceptions are handled a little differently, as there
757 * is only a single status/control register. Thus, to determine which
758 * unmasked exception was caught we must mask the exception mask bits
759 * at 0x1f80, and then use these to mask the exception bits at 0x3f.
760 */
761 mxcsr = get_fpu_mxcsr(task);
762 switch (~((mxcsr & 0x1f80) >> 7) & (mxcsr & 0x3f)) {
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100763 case 0x000:
764 default:
765 break;
766 case 0x001: /* Invalid Op */
767 info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
768 break;
769 case 0x002: /* Denormalize */
770 case 0x010: /* Underflow */
771 info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
772 break;
773 case 0x004: /* Zero Divide */
774 info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
775 break;
776 case 0x008: /* Overflow */
777 info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
778 break;
779 case 0x020: /* Precision */
780 info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
781 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700782 }
783 force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
784}
785
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200786dotraplinkage void
787do_simd_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700788{
Alexander van Heukelumb939bde2008-09-09 21:56:12 +0200789 conditional_sti(regs);
790
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200791#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700792 if (cpu_has_xmm) {
793 /* Handle SIMD FPU exceptions on PIII+ processors. */
794 ignore_fpu_irq = 1;
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100795 simd_math_error((void __user *)regs->ip);
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100796 return;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700797 }
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100798 /*
799 * Handle strange cache flush from user space exception
800 * in all other cases. This is undocumented behaviour.
801 */
gorcunov@gmail.com6b6891f2008-03-28 17:56:57 +0300802 if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK) {
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100803 handle_vm86_fault((struct kernel_vm86_regs *)regs, error_code);
804 return;
805 }
806 current->thread.trap_no = 19;
807 current->thread.error_code = error_code;
808 die_if_kernel("cache flush denied", regs, error_code);
809 force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200810#else
811 if (!user_mode(regs) &&
812 kernel_math_error(regs, "kernel simd math error", 19))
813 return;
814 simd_math_error((void __user *)regs->ip);
815#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700816}
817
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200818dotraplinkage void
819do_spurious_interrupt_bug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700820{
Alexander van Heukelumcf819782008-09-09 21:56:08 +0200821 conditional_sti(regs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700822#if 0
823 /* No need to warn about this any longer. */
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100824 printk(KERN_INFO "Ignoring P6 Local APIC Spurious Interrupt Bug...\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700825#endif
826}
827
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200828#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100829unsigned long patch_espfix_desc(unsigned long uesp, unsigned long kesp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700830{
Glauber Costa736f12b2008-05-27 20:14:51 -0700831 struct desc_struct *gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(smp_processor_id());
Stas Sergeevbe44d2a2006-12-07 02:14:01 +0100832 unsigned long base = (kesp - uesp) & -THREAD_SIZE;
833 unsigned long new_kesp = kesp - base;
834 unsigned long lim_pages = (new_kesp | (THREAD_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
835 __u64 desc = *(__u64 *)&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS];
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100836
Stas Sergeevbe44d2a2006-12-07 02:14:01 +0100837 /* Set up base for espfix segment */
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100838 desc &= 0x00f0ff0000000000ULL;
839 desc |= ((((__u64)base) << 16) & 0x000000ffffff0000ULL) |
Stas Sergeevbe44d2a2006-12-07 02:14:01 +0100840 ((((__u64)base) << 32) & 0xff00000000000000ULL) |
841 ((((__u64)lim_pages) << 32) & 0x000f000000000000ULL) |
842 (lim_pages & 0xffff);
843 *(__u64 *)&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS] = desc;
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100844
Stas Sergeevbe44d2a2006-12-07 02:14:01 +0100845 return new_kesp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700846}
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200847#else
848asmlinkage void __attribute__((weak)) smp_thermal_interrupt(void)
849{
850}
851
852asmlinkage void __attribute__((weak)) mce_threshold_interrupt(void)
853{
854}
855#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700856
857/*
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100858 * 'math_state_restore()' saves the current math information in the
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700859 * old math state array, and gets the new ones from the current task
860 *
861 * Careful.. There are problems with IBM-designed IRQ13 behaviour.
862 * Don't touch unless you *really* know how it works.
863 *
864 * Must be called with kernel preemption disabled (in this case,
865 * local interrupts are disabled at the call-site in entry.S).
866 */
Chuck Ebbertacc20762006-12-07 02:14:01 +0100867asmlinkage void math_state_restore(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700868{
869 struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
870 struct task_struct *tsk = thread->task;
871
Suresh Siddhaaa283f42008-03-10 15:28:05 -0700872 if (!tsk_used_math(tsk)) {
873 local_irq_enable();
874 /*
875 * does a slab alloc which can sleep
876 */
877 if (init_fpu(tsk)) {
878 /*
879 * ran out of memory!
880 */
881 do_group_exit(SIGKILL);
882 return;
883 }
884 local_irq_disable();
885 }
886
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100887 clts(); /* Allow maths ops (or we recurse) */
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200888#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700889 restore_fpu(tsk);
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200890#else
891 /*
892 * Paranoid restore. send a SIGSEGV if we fail to restore the state.
893 */
894 if (unlikely(restore_fpu_checking(tsk))) {
895 stts();
896 force_sig(SIGSEGV, tsk);
897 return;
898 }
899#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700900 thread->status |= TS_USEDFPU; /* So we fnsave on switch_to() */
Chuck Ebbertacc20762006-12-07 02:14:01 +0100901 tsk->fpu_counter++;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700902}
Rusty Russell5992b6d2007-07-19 01:49:21 -0700903EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(math_state_restore);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700904
905#ifndef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
Tejun Heod3157602009-02-09 22:17:39 +0900906void math_emulate(struct math_emu_info *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700907{
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100908 printk(KERN_EMERG
909 "math-emulation not enabled and no coprocessor found.\n");
910 printk(KERN_EMERG "killing %s.\n", current->comm);
911 force_sig(SIGFPE, current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700912 schedule();
913}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700914#endif /* CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION */
915
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200916dotraplinkage void __kprobes
Brian Gerstaa78bcf2009-02-10 09:51:45 -0500917do_device_not_available(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
Alexander van Heukelum7643e9b2008-09-09 21:56:02 +0200918{
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200919#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Alexander van Heukelum7643e9b2008-09-09 21:56:02 +0200920 if (read_cr0() & X86_CR0_EM) {
Tejun Heod3157602009-02-09 22:17:39 +0900921 struct math_emu_info info = { };
922
Alexander van Heukelum7643e9b2008-09-09 21:56:02 +0200923 conditional_sti(regs);
Tejun Heod3157602009-02-09 22:17:39 +0900924
Brian Gerstaa78bcf2009-02-10 09:51:45 -0500925 info.regs = regs;
Tejun Heod3157602009-02-09 22:17:39 +0900926 math_emulate(&info);
Alexander van Heukelum7643e9b2008-09-09 21:56:02 +0200927 } else {
928 math_state_restore(); /* interrupts still off */
929 conditional_sti(regs);
930 }
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200931#else
932 math_state_restore();
933#endif
Alexander van Heukelum7643e9b2008-09-09 21:56:02 +0200934}
935
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200936#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200937dotraplinkage void do_iret_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
Alexander van Heukelumf8e08702008-09-09 21:56:13 +0200938{
939 siginfo_t info;
940 local_irq_enable();
941
942 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
943 info.si_errno = 0;
944 info.si_code = ILL_BADSTK;
945 info.si_addr = 0;
946 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "iret exception",
947 regs, error_code, 32, SIGILL) == NOTIFY_STOP)
948 return;
Alexander van Heukelum3c1326f2008-09-26 14:03:08 +0200949 do_trap(32, SIGILL, "iret exception", regs, error_code, &info);
Alexander van Heukelumf8e08702008-09-09 21:56:13 +0200950}
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200951#endif
Alexander van Heukelumf8e08702008-09-09 21:56:13 +0200952
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700953void __init trap_init(void)
954{
Rusty Russelldbeb2be2007-10-19 20:35:03 +0200955 int i;
956
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700957#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
Ingo Molnar927222b2008-01-30 13:33:49 +0100958 void __iomem *p = early_ioremap(0x0FFFD9, 4);
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100959
960 if (readl(p) == 'E' + ('I'<<8) + ('S'<<16) + ('A'<<24))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700961 EISA_bus = 1;
Ingo Molnar927222b2008-01-30 13:33:49 +0100962 early_iounmap(p, 4);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700963#endif
964
Alexander van Heukelum976382d2008-09-09 21:55:57 +0200965 set_intr_gate(0, &divide_error);
Alexander van Heukelum699d2932008-10-03 22:00:32 +0200966 set_intr_gate_ist(1, &debug, DEBUG_STACK);
967 set_intr_gate_ist(2, &nmi, NMI_STACK);
968 /* int3 can be called from all */
969 set_system_intr_gate_ist(3, &int3, DEBUG_STACK);
970 /* int4 can be called from all */
971 set_system_intr_gate(4, &overflow);
Alexander van Heukelum64f644c2008-09-09 21:56:00 +0200972 set_intr_gate(5, &bounds);
Alexander van Heukelum12394cf2008-09-09 21:56:01 +0200973 set_intr_gate(6, &invalid_op);
Alexander van Heukelum7643e9b2008-09-09 21:56:02 +0200974 set_intr_gate(7, &device_not_available);
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200975#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Alexander van Heukeluma8c1be92008-07-02 01:29:44 +0200976 set_task_gate(8, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS);
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200977#else
978 set_intr_gate_ist(8, &double_fault, DOUBLEFAULT_STACK);
979#endif
Alexander van Heukelum51bc1ed2008-09-09 21:56:03 +0200980 set_intr_gate(9, &coprocessor_segment_overrun);
Alexander van Heukelum6bf77bf2008-09-09 21:56:04 +0200981 set_intr_gate(10, &invalid_TSS);
Alexander van Heukelum36d936c2008-09-09 21:56:05 +0200982 set_intr_gate(11, &segment_not_present);
Alexander van Heukelum699d2932008-10-03 22:00:32 +0200983 set_intr_gate_ist(12, &stack_segment, STACKFAULT_STACK);
Alexander van Heukelumc6df0d72008-09-09 21:56:07 +0200984 set_intr_gate(13, &general_protection);
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100985 set_intr_gate(14, &page_fault);
Alexander van Heukelumcf819782008-09-09 21:56:08 +0200986 set_intr_gate(15, &spurious_interrupt_bug);
Alexander van Heukelum252d28f2008-09-09 21:56:09 +0200987 set_intr_gate(16, &coprocessor_error);
Alexander van Heukelum5feedfd2008-09-09 21:56:10 +0200988 set_intr_gate(17, &alignment_check);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700989#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
Alexander van Heukelum699d2932008-10-03 22:00:32 +0200990 set_intr_gate_ist(18, &machine_check, MCE_STACK);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700991#endif
Alexander van Heukelumb939bde2008-09-09 21:56:12 +0200992 set_intr_gate(19, &simd_coprocessor_error);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700993
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200994#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
995 set_system_intr_gate(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, ia32_syscall);
996#endif
997
998#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Jan Beulichd43c6e82006-01-06 00:11:49 -0800999 if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
Jan Beulichd43c6e82006-01-06 00:11:49 -08001000 printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling fast FPU save and restore... ");
1001 set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_OSFXSR);
1002 printk("done.\n");
1003 }
1004 if (cpu_has_xmm) {
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +01001005 printk(KERN_INFO
1006 "Enabling unmasked SIMD FPU exception support... ");
Jan Beulichd43c6e82006-01-06 00:11:49 -08001007 set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT);
1008 printk("done.\n");
1009 }
1010
Alexander van Heukelum699d2932008-10-03 22:00:32 +02001011 set_system_trap_gate(SYSCALL_VECTOR, &system_call);
Yinghai Lub77b8812008-12-19 15:23:44 -08001012#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001013
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +01001014 /* Reserve all the builtin and the syscall vector: */
Rusty Russelldbeb2be2007-10-19 20:35:03 +02001015 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; i++)
1016 set_bit(i, used_vectors);
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +01001017
Yinghai Lub77b8812008-12-19 15:23:44 -08001018#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1019 set_bit(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, used_vectors);
1020#else
Rusty Russelldbeb2be2007-10-19 20:35:03 +02001021 set_bit(SYSCALL_VECTOR, used_vectors);
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +02001022#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001023 /*
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +01001024 * Should be a barrier for any external CPU state:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001025 */
1026 cpu_init();
1027
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +02001028#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Ingo Molnar8e6dafd2009-02-23 00:34:39 +01001029 x86_quirk_trap_init();
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +02001030#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001031}