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Greg Kroah-Hartmanb2441312017-11-01 15:07:57 +01001/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002#ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H
3#define _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H
4
5#include <linux/device.h>
6#include <linux/list.h>
7#include <linux/types.h>
8#include <linux/workqueue.h>
Arjan van de Ven0b950672006-01-11 13:16:10 +01009#include <linux/mutex.h>
Al Viro0ffddfb2013-03-30 23:58:05 -040010#include <linux/seq_file.h>
Christoph Hellwigd2852032014-01-17 12:06:53 +010011#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
James Bottomley4660c8e2008-02-10 09:42:46 -060012#include <scsi/scsi.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013
14struct block_device;
Christoph Hellwig7dfdc9a2005-10-31 18:49:52 +010015struct completion;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070016struct module;
17struct scsi_cmnd;
18struct scsi_device;
Christoph Hellwig89d9a562014-02-20 14:21:01 -080019struct scsi_host_cmd_pool;
James Bottomleya283bd32005-05-24 12:06:38 -050020struct scsi_target;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070021struct Scsi_Host;
22struct scsi_host_cmd_pool;
23struct scsi_transport_template;
24
25
Ming Lin65e86172016-04-04 14:48:10 -070026#define SG_ALL SG_CHUNK_SIZE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070027
FUJITA Tomonori5dc2b892007-09-01 02:02:20 +090028#define MODE_UNKNOWN 0x00
29#define MODE_INITIATOR 0x01
30#define MODE_TARGET 0x02
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070032struct scsi_host_template {
33 struct module *module;
34 const char *name;
35
36 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037 * The info function will return whatever useful information the
38 * developer sees fit. If not provided, then the name field will
39 * be used instead.
40 *
41 * Status: OPTIONAL
42 */
43 const char *(* info)(struct Scsi_Host *);
44
45 /*
46 * Ioctl interface
47 *
48 * Status: OPTIONAL
49 */
Nathan Chancellor6f4e6262019-02-07 09:07:20 -070050 int (*ioctl)(struct scsi_device *dev, unsigned int cmd,
51 void __user *arg);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052
53
54#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
55 /*
56 * Compat handler. Handle 32bit ABI.
57 * When unknown ioctl is passed return -ENOIOCTLCMD.
58 *
59 * Status: OPTIONAL
60 */
Nathan Chancellor6f4e6262019-02-07 09:07:20 -070061 int (*compat_ioctl)(struct scsi_device *dev, unsigned int cmd,
62 void __user *arg);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070063#endif
64
Bart Van Assche65ca8462020-01-22 19:56:34 -080065 int (*init_cmd_priv)(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
66 int (*exit_cmd_priv)(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
67
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068 /*
69 * The queuecommand function is used to queue up a scsi
70 * command block to the LLDD. When the driver finished
71 * processing the command the done callback is invoked.
72 *
Paolo Bonzini8930a6c2019-05-30 13:28:10 +020073 * If queuecommand returns 0, then the driver has accepted the
74 * command. It must also push it to the HBA if the scsi_cmnd
75 * flag SCMD_LAST is set, or if the driver does not implement
76 * commit_rqs. The done() function must be called on the command
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070077 * when the driver has finished with it. (you may call done on the
78 * command before queuecommand returns, but in this case you
79 * *must* return 0 from queuecommand).
80 *
81 * Queuecommand may also reject the command, in which case it may
82 * not touch the command and must not call done() for it.
83 *
84 * There are two possible rejection returns:
85 *
86 * SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY: Block this device temporarily, but
87 * allow commands to other devices serviced by this host.
88 *
89 * SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY: Block all devices served by this
90 * host temporarily.
91 *
92 * For compatibility, any other non-zero return is treated the
93 * same as SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY.
94 *
95 * NOTE: "temporarily" means either until the next command for#
96 * this device/host completes, or a period of time determined by
97 * I/O pressure in the system if there are no other outstanding
98 * commands.
99 *
100 * STATUS: REQUIRED
101 */
Jeff Garzikf2812332010-11-16 02:10:29 -0500102 int (* queuecommand)(struct Scsi_Host *, struct scsi_cmnd *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700103
104 /*
Paolo Bonzini8930a6c2019-05-30 13:28:10 +0200105 * The commit_rqs function is used to trigger a hardware
106 * doorbell after some requests have been queued with
107 * queuecommand, when an error is encountered before sending
108 * the request with SCMD_LAST set.
109 *
110 * STATUS: OPTIONAL
111 */
112 void (*commit_rqs)(struct Scsi_Host *, u16);
113
114 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115 * This is an error handling strategy routine. You don't need to
116 * define one of these if you don't want to - there is a default
117 * routine that is present that should work in most cases. For those
118 * driver authors that have the inclination and ability to write their
119 * own strategy routine, this is where it is specified. Note - the
120 * strategy routine is *ALWAYS* run in the context of the kernel eh
121 * thread. Thus you are guaranteed to *NOT* be in an interrupt
122 * handler when you execute this, and you are also guaranteed to
123 * *NOT* have any other commands being queued while you are in the
124 * strategy routine. When you return from this function, operations
125 * return to normal.
126 *
127 * See scsi_error.c scsi_unjam_host for additional comments about
128 * what this function should and should not be attempting to do.
129 *
130 * Status: REQUIRED (at least one of them)
131 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700132 int (* eh_abort_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
133 int (* eh_device_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
Mike Christie30bd7df2008-02-29 18:25:19 -0600134 int (* eh_target_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135 int (* eh_bus_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
136 int (* eh_host_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
137
138 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700139 * Before the mid layer attempts to scan for a new device where none
140 * currently exists, it will call this entry in your driver. Should
141 * your driver need to allocate any structs or perform any other init
142 * items in order to send commands to a currently unused target/lun
143 * combo, then this is where you can perform those allocations. This
144 * is specifically so that drivers won't have to perform any kind of
145 * "is this a new device" checks in their queuecommand routine,
146 * thereby making the hot path a bit quicker.
147 *
148 * Return values: 0 on success, non-0 on failure
149 *
150 * Deallocation: If we didn't find any devices at this ID, you will
151 * get an immediate call to slave_destroy(). If we find something
152 * here then you will get a call to slave_configure(), then the
153 * device will be used for however long it is kept around, then when
154 * the device is removed from the system (or * possibly at reboot
155 * time), you will then get a call to slave_destroy(). This is
156 * assuming you implement slave_configure and slave_destroy.
157 * However, if you allocate memory and hang it off the device struct,
158 * then you must implement the slave_destroy() routine at a minimum
159 * in order to avoid leaking memory
160 * each time a device is tore down.
161 *
162 * Status: OPTIONAL
163 */
164 int (* slave_alloc)(struct scsi_device *);
165
166 /*
167 * Once the device has responded to an INQUIRY and we know the
168 * device is online, we call into the low level driver with the
169 * struct scsi_device *. If the low level device driver implements
170 * this function, it *must* perform the task of setting the queue
171 * depth on the device. All other tasks are optional and depend
172 * on what the driver supports and various implementation details.
173 *
174 * Things currently recommended to be handled at this time include:
175 *
176 * 1. Setting the device queue depth. Proper setting of this is
Christoph Hellwigdb5ed4d2014-11-13 15:08:42 +0100177 * described in the comments for scsi_change_queue_depth.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700178 * 2. Determining if the device supports the various synchronous
179 * negotiation protocols. The device struct will already have
180 * responded to INQUIRY and the results of the standard items
181 * will have been shoved into the various device flag bits, eg.
182 * device->sdtr will be true if the device supports SDTR messages.
183 * 3. Allocating command structs that the device will need.
184 * 4. Setting the default timeout on this device (if needed).
185 * 5. Anything else the low level driver might want to do on a device
186 * specific setup basis...
187 * 6. Return 0 on success, non-0 on error. The device will be marked
188 * as offline on error so that no access will occur. If you return
189 * non-0, your slave_destroy routine will never get called for this
190 * device, so don't leave any loose memory hanging around, clean
191 * up after yourself before returning non-0
192 *
193 * Status: OPTIONAL
194 */
195 int (* slave_configure)(struct scsi_device *);
196
197 /*
198 * Immediately prior to deallocating the device and after all activity
199 * has ceased the mid layer calls this point so that the low level
200 * driver may completely detach itself from the scsi device and vice
201 * versa. The low level driver is responsible for freeing any memory
202 * it allocated in the slave_alloc or slave_configure calls.
203 *
204 * Status: OPTIONAL
205 */
206 void (* slave_destroy)(struct scsi_device *);
207
208 /*
James Bottomleya283bd32005-05-24 12:06:38 -0500209 * Before the mid layer attempts to scan for a new device attached
210 * to a target where no target currently exists, it will call this
211 * entry in your driver. Should your driver need to allocate any
212 * structs or perform any other init items in order to send commands
213 * to a currently unused target, then this is where you can perform
214 * those allocations.
215 *
216 * Return values: 0 on success, non-0 on failure
217 *
218 * Status: OPTIONAL
219 */
220 int (* target_alloc)(struct scsi_target *);
221
222 /*
223 * Immediately prior to deallocating the target structure, and
224 * after all activity to attached scsi devices has ceased, the
225 * midlayer calls this point so that the driver may deallocate
226 * and terminate any references to the target.
227 *
228 * Status: OPTIONAL
229 */
230 void (* target_destroy)(struct scsi_target *);
231
232 /*
Matthew Wilcox1aa8fab2006-11-22 13:24:54 -0700233 * If a host has the ability to discover targets on its own instead
234 * of scanning the entire bus, it can fill in this function and
235 * call scsi_scan_host(). This function will be called periodically
236 * until it returns 1 with the scsi_host and the elapsed time of
237 * the scan in jiffies.
238 *
239 * Status: OPTIONAL
240 */
241 int (* scan_finished)(struct Scsi_Host *, unsigned long);
242
243 /*
244 * If the host wants to be called before the scan starts, but
245 * after the midlayer has set up ready for the scan, it can fill
246 * in this function.
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800247 *
248 * Status: OPTIONAL
Matthew Wilcox1aa8fab2006-11-22 13:24:54 -0700249 */
250 void (* scan_start)(struct Scsi_Host *);
251
252 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800253 * Fill in this function to allow the queue depth of this host
254 * to be changeable (on a per device basis). Returns either
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700255 * the current queue depth setting (may be different from what
256 * was passed in) or an error. An error should only be
257 * returned if the requested depth is legal but the driver was
258 * unable to set it. If the requested depth is illegal, the
259 * driver should set and return the closest legal queue depth.
260 *
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800261 * Status: OPTIONAL
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700262 */
Christoph Hellwigdb5ed4d2014-11-13 15:08:42 +0100263 int (* change_queue_depth)(struct scsi_device *, int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700264
265 /*
Christoph Hellwig2d9c5c22016-11-01 08:12:48 -0600266 * This functions lets the driver expose the queue mapping
267 * to the block layer.
268 *
269 * Status: OPTIONAL
270 */
271 int (* map_queues)(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
272
273 /*
Christoph Hellwigcc979232020-04-14 09:42:24 +0200274 * Check if scatterlists need to be padded for DMA draining.
275 *
276 * Status: OPTIONAL
277 */
278 bool (* dma_need_drain)(struct request *rq);
279
280 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800281 * This function determines the BIOS parameters for a given
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700282 * harddisk. These tend to be numbers that are made up by
283 * the host adapter. Parameters:
284 * size, device, list (heads, sectors, cylinders)
285 *
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800286 * Status: OPTIONAL
287 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700288 int (* bios_param)(struct scsi_device *, struct block_device *,
289 sector_t, int []);
290
291 /*
Tejun Heo72ec24b2010-05-15 20:09:32 +0200292 * This function is called when one or more partitions on the
293 * device reach beyond the end of the device.
294 *
295 * Status: OPTIONAL
296 */
297 void (*unlock_native_capacity)(struct scsi_device *);
298
299 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700300 * Can be used to export driver statistics and other infos to the
301 * world outside the kernel ie. userspace and it also provides an
302 * interface to feed the driver with information.
303 *
304 * Status: OBSOLETE
305 */
Al Viro0ffddfb2013-03-30 23:58:05 -0400306 int (*show_info)(struct seq_file *, struct Scsi_Host *);
307 int (*write_info)(struct Scsi_Host *, char *, int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308
309 /*
James Bottomley6c5f8ce2007-03-16 17:44:41 -0500310 * This is an optional routine that allows the transport to become
311 * involved when a scsi io timer fires. The return value tells the
Avri Altman82c10ac2019-02-17 08:30:27 +0200312 * timer routine how to finish the io timeout handling.
James Bottomley6c5f8ce2007-03-16 17:44:41 -0500313 *
314 * Status: OPTIONAL
315 */
Jens Axboe242f9dc2008-09-14 05:55:09 -0700316 enum blk_eh_timer_return (*eh_timed_out)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
James Bottomley6c5f8ce2007-03-16 17:44:41 -0500317
Vikas Chaudhary29443692011-08-12 02:51:28 -0700318 /* This is an optional routine that allows transport to initiate
319 * LLD adapter or firmware reset using sysfs attribute.
320 *
321 * Return values: 0 on success, -ve value on failure.
322 *
323 * Status: OPTIONAL
324 */
325
326 int (*host_reset)(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int reset_type);
327#define SCSI_ADAPTER_RESET 1
328#define SCSI_FIRMWARE_RESET 2
329
330
James Bottomley6c5f8ce2007-03-16 17:44:41 -0500331 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700332 * Name of proc directory
333 */
Kristian Høgsbergb02b6bc2007-05-09 19:23:12 -0400334 const char *proc_name;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700335
336 /*
337 * Used to store the procfs directory if a driver implements the
Al Viro70ef4572013-03-31 13:27:56 -0400338 * show_info method.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700339 */
340 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_dir;
341
342 /*
343 * This determines if we will use a non-interrupt driven
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800344 * or an interrupt driven scheme. It is set to the maximum number
Ming Lei6eb045e2019-10-25 14:58:55 +0800345 * of simultaneous commands a single hw queue in HBA will accept.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700346 */
347 int can_queue;
348
349 /*
350 * In many instances, especially where disconnect / reconnect are
351 * supported, our host also has an ID on the SCSI bus. If this is
352 * the case, then it must be reserved. Please set this_id to -1 if
353 * your setup is in single initiator mode, and the host lacks an
354 * ID.
355 */
356 int this_id;
357
358 /*
359 * This determines the degree to which the host adapter is capable
360 * of scatter-gather.
361 */
362 unsigned short sg_tablesize;
Martin K. Petersen13f05c82010-09-10 20:50:10 +0200363 unsigned short sg_prot_tablesize;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700364
365 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800366 * Set this if the host adapter has limitations beside segment count.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367 */
Akinobu Mita8ed5a4d2014-06-02 22:56:48 +0900368 unsigned int max_sectors;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700369
370 /*
Christoph Hellwig50c2e912018-12-13 16:17:03 +0100371 * Maximum size in bytes of a single segment.
372 */
373 unsigned int max_segment_size;
374
375 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800376 * DMA scatter gather segment boundary limit. A segment crossing this
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700377 * boundary will be split in two.
378 */
379 unsigned long dma_boundary;
380
Christoph Hellwig7ad388d2019-06-17 14:19:53 +0200381 unsigned long virt_boundary_mask;
382
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700383 /*
384 * This specifies "machine infinity" for host templates which don't
385 * limit the transfer size. Note this limit represents an absolute
386 * maximum, and may be over the transfer limits allowed for
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800387 * individual devices (e.g. 256 for SCSI-1).
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700388 */
389#define SCSI_DEFAULT_MAX_SECTORS 1024
390
391 /*
392 * True if this host adapter can make good use of linked commands.
393 * This will allow more than one command to be queued to a given
394 * unit on a given host. Set this to the maximum number of command
395 * blocks to be provided for each device. Set this to 1 for one
396 * command block per lun, 2 for two, etc. Do not set this to 0.
397 * You should make sure that the host adapter will do the right thing
398 * before you try setting this above 1.
399 */
400 short cmd_per_lun;
401
402 /*
403 * present contains counter indicating how many boards of this
404 * type were found when we did the scan.
405 */
406 unsigned char present;
407
Shaohua Liee1b6f72015-01-15 17:32:25 -0800408 /* If use block layer to manage tags, this is tag allocation policy */
409 int tag_alloc_policy;
410
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700411 /*
Christoph Hellwigc40ecc12014-11-13 14:25:11 +0100412 * Track QUEUE_FULL events and reduce queue depth on demand.
413 */
414 unsigned track_queue_depth:1;
415
416 /*
FUJITA Tomonori5dc2b892007-09-01 02:02:20 +0900417 * This specifies the mode that a LLD supports.
418 */
419 unsigned supported_mode:2;
420
421 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800422 * True if this host adapter uses unchecked DMA onto an ISA bus.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700423 */
424 unsigned unchecked_isa_dma:1;
425
426 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800427 * True for emulated SCSI host adapters (e.g. ATAPI).
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700428 */
429 unsigned emulated:1;
430
431 /*
432 * True if the low-level driver performs its own reset-settle delays.
433 */
434 unsigned skip_settle_delay:1;
435
Martin K. Petersen54b2b502013-10-23 06:25:40 -0400436 /* True if the controller does not support WRITE SAME */
437 unsigned no_write_same:1;
438
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700439 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800440 * Countdown for host blocking with no commands outstanding.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700441 */
442 unsigned int max_host_blocked;
443
444 /*
445 * Default value for the blocking. If the queue is empty,
446 * host_blocked counts down in the request_fn until it restarts
447 * host operations as zero is reached.
448 *
449 * FIXME: This should probably be a value in the template
450 */
451#define SCSI_DEFAULT_HOST_BLOCKED 7
452
453 /*
454 * Pointer to the sysfs class properties for this host, NULL terminated.
455 */
Tony Jonesee959b02008-02-22 00:13:36 +0100456 struct device_attribute **shost_attrs;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700457
458 /*
459 * Pointer to the SCSI device properties for this host, NULL terminated.
460 */
461 struct device_attribute **sdev_attrs;
462
463 /*
Stanislav Nijnikov86b87cd2018-02-15 14:14:08 +0200464 * Pointer to the SCSI device attribute groups for this host,
465 * NULL terminated.
466 */
467 const struct attribute_group **sdev_groups;
468
469 /*
James Smart9e4f5e22009-03-26 13:33:19 -0400470 * Vendor Identifier associated with the host
471 *
472 * Note: When specifying vendor_id, be sure to read the
473 * Vendor Type and ID formatting requirements specified in
474 * scsi_netlink.h
475 */
476 u64 vendor_id;
Christoph Hellwig89d9a562014-02-20 14:21:01 -0800477
478 /*
479 * Additional per-command data allocated for the driver.
480 */
481 unsigned int cmd_size;
482 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *cmd_pool;
Stanley Chuc74f8052019-09-16 23:56:49 +0800483
484 /* Delay for runtime autosuspend */
485 int rpm_autosuspend_delay;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700486};
487
488/*
Jeff Garzikf2812332010-11-16 02:10:29 -0500489 * Temporary #define for host lock push down. Can be removed when all
490 * drivers have been updated to take advantage of unlocked
491 * queuecommand.
492 *
493 */
494#define DEF_SCSI_QCMD(func_name) \
495 int func_name(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) \
496 { \
497 unsigned long irq_flags; \
498 int rc; \
499 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, irq_flags); \
Jeff Garzikf2812332010-11-16 02:10:29 -0500500 rc = func_name##_lck (cmd, cmd->scsi_done); \
501 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, irq_flags); \
502 return rc; \
503 }
504
505
506/*
Mike Andersond3301872005-06-16 11:12:38 -0700507 * shost state: If you alter this, you also need to alter scsi_sysfs.c
508 * (for the ascii descriptions) and the state model enforcer:
509 * scsi_host_set_state()
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700510 */
Mike Andersond3301872005-06-16 11:12:38 -0700511enum scsi_host_state {
512 SHOST_CREATED = 1,
513 SHOST_RUNNING,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700514 SHOST_CANCEL,
Mike Andersond3301872005-06-16 11:12:38 -0700515 SHOST_DEL,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700516 SHOST_RECOVERY,
James Bottomley939647e2005-09-18 15:05:20 -0500517 SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY,
518 SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700519};
520
521struct Scsi_Host {
522 /*
523 * __devices is protected by the host_lock, but you should
524 * usually use scsi_device_lookup / shost_for_each_device
525 * to access it and don't care about locking yourself.
Finn Thain542cb452014-10-03 11:42:17 +1000526 * In the rare case of being in irq context you can use
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700527 * their __ prefixed variants with the lock held. NEVER
528 * access this list directly from a driver.
529 */
530 struct list_head __devices;
531 struct list_head __targets;
532
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700533 struct list_head starved_list;
534
535 spinlock_t default_lock;
536 spinlock_t *host_lock;
537
Arjan van de Ven0b950672006-01-11 13:16:10 +0100538 struct mutex scan_mutex;/* serialize scanning activity */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700539
540 struct list_head eh_cmd_q;
541 struct task_struct * ehandler; /* Error recovery thread. */
Christoph Hellwig7dfdc9a2005-10-31 18:49:52 +0100542 struct completion * eh_action; /* Wait for specific actions on the
543 host. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700544 wait_queue_head_t host_wait;
545 struct scsi_host_template *hostt;
546 struct scsi_transport_template *transportt;
06f81ea2005-04-17 14:57:29 -0500547
Jens Axboef664a3c2018-11-01 16:36:27 -0600548 /* Area to keep a shared tag map */
549 struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_set;
James Bottomley86e33a22006-08-30 09:45:51 -0400550
Christoph Hellwigcd9070c2014-01-23 12:07:41 +0100551 atomic_t host_blocked;
552
Christoph Hellwig74665012014-01-22 15:29:29 +0100553 unsigned int host_failed; /* commands that failed.
554 protected by host_lock */
Tejun Heoee7863b2006-05-15 20:57:20 +0900555 unsigned int host_eh_scheduled; /* EH scheduled without command */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700556
Matthew Wilcox6d49f632008-07-15 14:54:16 -0600557 unsigned int host_no; /* Used for IOCTL_GET_IDLUN, /proc/scsi et al. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700558
Hannes Reineckeb4562022013-10-23 10:51:21 +0200559 /* next two fields are used to bound the time spent in error handling */
560 int eh_deadline;
561 unsigned long last_reset;
562
563
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700564 /*
565 * These three parameters can be used to allow for wide scsi,
566 * and for host adapters that support multiple busses
Sebastian Herbszt8e4a5da2014-09-20 13:37:55 +0200567 * The last two should be set to 1 more than the actual max id
Hannes Reinecke1abf6352014-06-25 15:27:38 +0200568 * or lun (e.g. 8 for SCSI parallel systems).
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700569 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700570 unsigned int max_channel;
Hannes Reinecke1abf6352014-06-25 15:27:38 +0200571 unsigned int max_id;
572 u64 max_lun;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700573
574 /*
575 * This is a unique identifier that must be assigned so that we
576 * have some way of identifying each detected host adapter properly
577 * and uniquely. For hosts that do not support more than one card
578 * in the system at one time, this does not need to be set. It is
579 * initialized to 0 in scsi_register.
580 */
581 unsigned int unique_id;
582
583 /*
584 * The maximum length of SCSI commands that this host can accept.
585 * Probably 12 for most host adapters, but could be 16 for others.
Boaz Harroshdb4742d2008-04-30 11:27:26 +0300586 * or 260 if the driver supports variable length cdbs.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700587 * For drivers that don't set this field, a value of 12 is
Boaz Harroshdb4742d2008-04-30 11:27:26 +0300588 * assumed.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700589 */
Boaz Harroshdb4742d2008-04-30 11:27:26 +0300590 unsigned short max_cmd_len;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700591
592 int this_id;
593 int can_queue;
594 short cmd_per_lun;
595 short unsigned int sg_tablesize;
Martin K. Petersen13f05c82010-09-10 20:50:10 +0200596 short unsigned int sg_prot_tablesize;
Akinobu Mita8ed5a4d2014-06-02 22:56:48 +0900597 unsigned int max_sectors;
Christoph Hellwig50c2e912018-12-13 16:17:03 +0100598 unsigned int max_segment_size;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700599 unsigned long dma_boundary;
Christoph Hellwig7ad388d2019-06-17 14:19:53 +0200600 unsigned long virt_boundary_mask;
Bart Van Asscheefec4b92014-10-30 14:45:36 +0100601 /*
602 * In scsi-mq mode, the number of hardware queues supported by the LLD.
603 *
604 * Note: it is assumed that each hardware queue has a queue depth of
605 * can_queue. In other words, the total queue depth per host
606 * is nr_hw_queues * can_queue.
607 */
608 unsigned nr_hw_queues;
FUJITA Tomonori5dc2b892007-09-01 02:02:20 +0900609 unsigned active_mode:2;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700610 unsigned unchecked_isa_dma:1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700611
612 /*
613 * Host has requested that no further requests come through for the
614 * time being.
615 */
616 unsigned host_self_blocked:1;
617
618 /*
619 * Host uses correct SCSI ordering not PC ordering. The bit is
620 * set for the minority of drivers whose authors actually read
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800621 * the spec ;).
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700622 */
623 unsigned reverse_ordering:1;
624
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800625 /* Task mgmt function in progress */
James Smartd7a1bb02006-03-08 14:50:12 -0500626 unsigned tmf_in_progress:1;
627
Matthew Wilcox3e082a92006-09-28 15:19:20 -0600628 /* Asynchronous scan in progress */
629 unsigned async_scan:1;
630
Lin Mingae0751f2011-12-05 09:20:24 +0800631 /* Don't resume host in EH */
632 unsigned eh_noresume:1;
633
Martin K. Petersen54b2b502013-10-23 06:25:40 -0400634 /* The controller does not support WRITE SAME */
635 unsigned no_write_same:1;
636
Vitaly Kuznetsova35bb442015-11-19 14:17:06 +0100637 /* Host responded with short (<36 bytes) INQUIRY result */
638 unsigned short_inquiry:1;
639
Hannes Reinecke93ab8c82019-02-26 16:00:39 +0100640 /* The transport requires the LUN bits NOT to be stored in CDB[1] */
641 unsigned no_scsi2_lun_in_cdb:1;
642
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700643 /*
644 * Optional work queue to be utilized by the transport
645 */
Kay Sieversaab0de22008-05-02 06:02:41 +0200646 char work_q_name[20];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700647 struct workqueue_struct *work_q;
648
649 /*
Hannes Reineckee494f6a2013-11-11 13:44:54 +0100650 * Task management function work queue
651 */
652 struct workqueue_struct *tmf_work_q;
653
654 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700655 * Value host_blocked counts down from
656 */
657 unsigned int max_host_blocked;
658
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400659 /* Protection Information */
660 unsigned int prot_capabilities;
661 unsigned char prot_guard_type;
662
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700663 /* legacy crap */
664 unsigned long base;
665 unsigned long io_port;
666 unsigned char n_io_port;
667 unsigned char dma_channel;
668 unsigned int irq;
669
670
Mike Andersond3301872005-06-16 11:12:38 -0700671 enum scsi_host_state shost_state;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700672
673 /* ldm bits */
Tony Jonesee959b02008-02-22 00:13:36 +0100674 struct device shost_gendev, shost_dev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700675
676 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700677 * Points to the transport data (if any) which is allocated
678 * separately
679 */
680 void *shost_data;
681
682 /*
James Bottomleyd139b9b2009-11-05 13:33:12 -0600683 * Points to the physical bus device we'd use to do DMA
684 * Needed just in case we have virtual hosts.
685 */
686 struct device *dma_dev;
687
688 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700689 * We should ensure that this is aligned, both for better performance
690 * and also because some compilers (m68k) don't automatically force
691 * alignment to a long boundary.
692 */
Gustavo A. R. Silva5febf6d2020-02-24 10:14:06 -0600693 unsigned long hostdata[] /* Used for storage of host specific stuff */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700694 __attribute__ ((aligned (sizeof(unsigned long))));
695};
696
697#define class_to_shost(d) \
Tony Jonesee959b02008-02-22 00:13:36 +0100698 container_of(d, struct Scsi_Host, shost_dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700699
James Bottomley9ccfc752005-10-02 11:45:08 -0500700#define shost_printk(prefix, shost, fmt, a...) \
701 dev_printk(prefix, &(shost)->shost_gendev, fmt, ##a)
702
Christoph Hellwigbcd92c92007-05-31 20:12:26 +0200703static inline void *shost_priv(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
704{
705 return (void *)shost->hostdata;
706}
James Bottomley9ccfc752005-10-02 11:45:08 -0500707
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700708int scsi_is_host_device(const struct device *);
709
710static inline struct Scsi_Host *dev_to_shost(struct device *dev)
711{
712 while (!scsi_is_host_device(dev)) {
713 if (!dev->parent)
714 return NULL;
715 dev = dev->parent;
716 }
717 return container_of(dev, struct Scsi_Host, shost_gendev);
718}
719
James Bottomley939647e2005-09-18 15:05:20 -0500720static inline int scsi_host_in_recovery(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
721{
722 return shost->shost_state == SHOST_RECOVERY ||
723 shost->shost_state == SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY ||
James Smartd7a1bb02006-03-08 14:50:12 -0500724 shost->shost_state == SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY ||
725 shost->tmf_in_progress;
James Bottomley939647e2005-09-18 15:05:20 -0500726}
727
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700728extern int scsi_queue_work(struct Scsi_Host *, struct work_struct *);
729extern void scsi_flush_work(struct Scsi_Host *);
730
731extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_alloc(struct scsi_host_template *, int);
James Bottomleyd139b9b2009-11-05 13:33:12 -0600732extern int __must_check scsi_add_host_with_dma(struct Scsi_Host *,
733 struct device *,
734 struct device *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700735extern void scsi_scan_host(struct Scsi_Host *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700736extern void scsi_rescan_device(struct device *);
737extern void scsi_remove_host(struct Scsi_Host *);
738extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_get(struct Scsi_Host *);
Ming Leic84b0232018-06-24 22:03:26 +0800739extern int scsi_host_busy(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700740extern void scsi_host_put(struct Scsi_Host *t);
741extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_lookup(unsigned short);
Mike Andersond3301872005-06-16 11:12:38 -0700742extern const char *scsi_host_state_name(enum scsi_host_state);
Hannes Reinecke466552b2020-02-28 08:53:07 +0100743extern void scsi_host_complete_all_commands(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
744 int status);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700745
James Bottomleyd139b9b2009-11-05 13:33:12 -0600746static inline int __must_check scsi_add_host(struct Scsi_Host *host,
747 struct device *dev)
748{
749 return scsi_add_host_with_dma(host, dev, dev);
750}
751
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700752static inline struct device *scsi_get_device(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
753{
754 return shost->shost_gendev.parent;
755}
756
Mike Anderson82f29462005-06-16 11:14:33 -0700757/**
758 * scsi_host_scan_allowed - Is scanning of this host allowed
759 * @shost: Pointer to Scsi_Host.
760 **/
761static inline int scsi_host_scan_allowed(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
762{
Mike Christie76e4e122011-08-25 00:36:38 -0500763 return shost->shost_state == SHOST_RUNNING ||
764 shost->shost_state == SHOST_RECOVERY;
Mike Anderson82f29462005-06-16 11:14:33 -0700765}
766
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700767extern void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host *);
768extern void scsi_block_requests(struct Scsi_Host *);
Hannes Reinecke2bb95582020-02-28 08:53:13 +0100769extern int scsi_host_block(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
770extern int scsi_host_unblock(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int new_state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700771
Hannes Reineckedcece992020-02-28 08:53:15 +0100772void scsi_host_busy_iter(struct Scsi_Host *,
773 bool (*fn)(struct scsi_cmnd *, void *, bool), void *priv);
774
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700775struct class_container;
FUJITA Tomonorib58d9152006-11-16 19:24:10 +0900776
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700777/*
778 * These two functions are used to allocate and free a pseudo device
779 * which will connect to the host adapter itself rather than any
780 * physical device. You must deallocate when you are done with the
781 * thing. This physical pseudo-device isn't real and won't be available
782 * from any high-level drivers.
783 */
784extern void scsi_free_host_dev(struct scsi_device *);
785extern struct scsi_device *scsi_get_host_dev(struct Scsi_Host *);
786
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400787/*
788 * DIF defines the exchange of protection information between
789 * initiator and SBC block device.
790 *
791 * DIX defines the exchange of protection information between OS and
792 * initiator.
793 */
794enum scsi_host_prot_capabilities {
795 SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION = 1 << 0, /* T10 DIF Type 1 */
796 SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION = 1 << 1, /* T10 DIF Type 2 */
797 SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION = 1 << 2, /* T10 DIF Type 3 */
798
799 SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION = 1 << 3, /* DIX between OS and HBA only */
800 SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION = 1 << 4, /* DIX with DIF Type 1 */
801 SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION = 1 << 5, /* DIX with DIF Type 2 */
802 SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION = 1 << 6, /* DIX with DIF Type 3 */
803};
804
805/*
806 * SCSI hosts which support the Data Integrity Extensions must
807 * indicate their capabilities by setting the prot_capabilities using
808 * this call.
809 */
810static inline void scsi_host_set_prot(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int mask)
811{
812 shost->prot_capabilities = mask;
813}
814
815static inline unsigned int scsi_host_get_prot(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
816{
817 return shost->prot_capabilities;
818}
819
Martin K. Petersen13f05c82010-09-10 20:50:10 +0200820static inline int scsi_host_prot_dma(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
821{
822 return shost->prot_capabilities >= SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION;
823}
824
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400825static inline unsigned int scsi_host_dif_capable(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int target_type)
826{
Martin K. Petersenb2b465e2009-10-29 22:32:26 -0400827 static unsigned char cap[] = { 0,
828 SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION,
829 SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION,
830 SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION };
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400831
Martin K. Petersen4d248342012-09-26 22:39:44 -0400832 if (target_type >= ARRAY_SIZE(cap))
Martin K. Petersenfe542392012-09-21 12:44:12 -0400833 return 0;
834
Martin K. Petersenb2b465e2009-10-29 22:32:26 -0400835 return shost->prot_capabilities & cap[target_type] ? target_type : 0;
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400836}
837
838static inline unsigned int scsi_host_dix_capable(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int target_type)
839{
Martin K. Petersen35e1a5d2009-09-18 17:33:00 -0400840#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
Martin K. Petersenb2b465e2009-10-29 22:32:26 -0400841 static unsigned char cap[] = { SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION,
842 SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION,
843 SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION,
844 SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION };
845
Martin K. Petersen4d248342012-09-26 22:39:44 -0400846 if (target_type >= ARRAY_SIZE(cap))
Martin K. Petersenfe542392012-09-21 12:44:12 -0400847 return 0;
848
Martin K. Petersenb2b465e2009-10-29 22:32:26 -0400849 return shost->prot_capabilities & cap[target_type];
Martin K. Petersen35e1a5d2009-09-18 17:33:00 -0400850#endif
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400851 return 0;
852}
853
854/*
855 * All DIX-capable initiators must support the T10-mandated CRC
856 * checksum. Controllers can optionally implement the IP checksum
857 * scheme which has much lower impact on system performance. Note
858 * that the main rationale for the checksum is to match integrity
859 * metadata with data. Detecting bit errors are a job for ECC memory
860 * and buses.
861 */
862
863enum scsi_host_guard_type {
864 SHOST_DIX_GUARD_CRC = 1 << 0,
865 SHOST_DIX_GUARD_IP = 1 << 1,
866};
867
868static inline void scsi_host_set_guard(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned char type)
869{
870 shost->prot_guard_type = type;
871}
872
873static inline unsigned char scsi_host_get_guard(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
874{
875 return shost->prot_guard_type;
876}
877
James Bottomley47ba39e2005-07-30 11:39:53 -0500878extern int scsi_host_set_state(struct Scsi_Host *, enum scsi_host_state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700879
880#endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H */