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Greg Kroah-Hartmanb2441312017-11-01 15:07:57 +01001/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002#ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H
3#define _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H
4
5#include <linux/device.h>
6#include <linux/list.h>
7#include <linux/types.h>
8#include <linux/workqueue.h>
Arjan van de Ven0b950672006-01-11 13:16:10 +01009#include <linux/mutex.h>
Al Viro0ffddfb2013-03-30 23:58:05 -040010#include <linux/seq_file.h>
Christoph Hellwigd2852032014-01-17 12:06:53 +010011#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
James Bottomley4660c8e2008-02-10 09:42:46 -060012#include <scsi/scsi.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013
14struct block_device;
Christoph Hellwig7dfdc9a2005-10-31 18:49:52 +010015struct completion;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070016struct module;
17struct scsi_cmnd;
18struct scsi_device;
Christoph Hellwig89d9a562014-02-20 14:21:01 -080019struct scsi_host_cmd_pool;
James Bottomleya283bd32005-05-24 12:06:38 -050020struct scsi_target;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070021struct Scsi_Host;
22struct scsi_host_cmd_pool;
23struct scsi_transport_template;
24
25
26/*
27 * The various choices mean:
28 * NONE: Self evident. Host adapter is not capable of scatter-gather.
29 * ALL: Means that the host adapter module can do scatter-gather,
30 * and that there is no limit to the size of the table to which
James Bottomley4660c8e2008-02-10 09:42:46 -060031 * we scatter/gather data. The value we set here is the maximum
32 * single element sglist. To use chained sglists, the adapter
33 * has to set a value beyond ALL (and correctly use the chain
34 * handling API.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035 * Anything else: Indicates the maximum number of chains that can be
36 * used in one scatter-gather request.
37 */
38#define SG_NONE 0
Ming Lin65e86172016-04-04 14:48:10 -070039#define SG_ALL SG_CHUNK_SIZE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070040
FUJITA Tomonori5dc2b892007-09-01 02:02:20 +090041#define MODE_UNKNOWN 0x00
42#define MODE_INITIATOR 0x01
43#define MODE_TARGET 0x02
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070044
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070045struct scsi_host_template {
46 struct module *module;
47 const char *name;
48
49 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070050 * The info function will return whatever useful information the
51 * developer sees fit. If not provided, then the name field will
52 * be used instead.
53 *
54 * Status: OPTIONAL
55 */
56 const char *(* info)(struct Scsi_Host *);
57
58 /*
59 * Ioctl interface
60 *
61 * Status: OPTIONAL
62 */
Nathan Chancellor6f4e6262019-02-07 09:07:20 -070063 int (*ioctl)(struct scsi_device *dev, unsigned int cmd,
64 void __user *arg);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070065
66
67#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
68 /*
69 * Compat handler. Handle 32bit ABI.
70 * When unknown ioctl is passed return -ENOIOCTLCMD.
71 *
72 * Status: OPTIONAL
73 */
Nathan Chancellor6f4e6262019-02-07 09:07:20 -070074 int (*compat_ioctl)(struct scsi_device *dev, unsigned int cmd,
75 void __user *arg);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070076#endif
77
78 /*
79 * The queuecommand function is used to queue up a scsi
80 * command block to the LLDD. When the driver finished
81 * processing the command the done callback is invoked.
82 *
Paolo Bonzini8930a6c2019-05-30 13:28:10 +020083 * If queuecommand returns 0, then the driver has accepted the
84 * command. It must also push it to the HBA if the scsi_cmnd
85 * flag SCMD_LAST is set, or if the driver does not implement
86 * commit_rqs. The done() function must be called on the command
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070087 * when the driver has finished with it. (you may call done on the
88 * command before queuecommand returns, but in this case you
89 * *must* return 0 from queuecommand).
90 *
91 * Queuecommand may also reject the command, in which case it may
92 * not touch the command and must not call done() for it.
93 *
94 * There are two possible rejection returns:
95 *
96 * SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY: Block this device temporarily, but
97 * allow commands to other devices serviced by this host.
98 *
99 * SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY: Block all devices served by this
100 * host temporarily.
101 *
102 * For compatibility, any other non-zero return is treated the
103 * same as SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY.
104 *
105 * NOTE: "temporarily" means either until the next command for#
106 * this device/host completes, or a period of time determined by
107 * I/O pressure in the system if there are no other outstanding
108 * commands.
109 *
110 * STATUS: REQUIRED
111 */
Jeff Garzikf2812332010-11-16 02:10:29 -0500112 int (* queuecommand)(struct Scsi_Host *, struct scsi_cmnd *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700113
114 /*
Paolo Bonzini8930a6c2019-05-30 13:28:10 +0200115 * The commit_rqs function is used to trigger a hardware
116 * doorbell after some requests have been queued with
117 * queuecommand, when an error is encountered before sending
118 * the request with SCMD_LAST set.
119 *
120 * STATUS: OPTIONAL
121 */
122 void (*commit_rqs)(struct Scsi_Host *, u16);
123
124 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700125 * This is an error handling strategy routine. You don't need to
126 * define one of these if you don't want to - there is a default
127 * routine that is present that should work in most cases. For those
128 * driver authors that have the inclination and ability to write their
129 * own strategy routine, this is where it is specified. Note - the
130 * strategy routine is *ALWAYS* run in the context of the kernel eh
131 * thread. Thus you are guaranteed to *NOT* be in an interrupt
132 * handler when you execute this, and you are also guaranteed to
133 * *NOT* have any other commands being queued while you are in the
134 * strategy routine. When you return from this function, operations
135 * return to normal.
136 *
137 * See scsi_error.c scsi_unjam_host for additional comments about
138 * what this function should and should not be attempting to do.
139 *
140 * Status: REQUIRED (at least one of them)
141 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700142 int (* eh_abort_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
143 int (* eh_device_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
Mike Christie30bd7df2008-02-29 18:25:19 -0600144 int (* eh_target_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700145 int (* eh_bus_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
146 int (* eh_host_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
147
148 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700149 * Before the mid layer attempts to scan for a new device where none
150 * currently exists, it will call this entry in your driver. Should
151 * your driver need to allocate any structs or perform any other init
152 * items in order to send commands to a currently unused target/lun
153 * combo, then this is where you can perform those allocations. This
154 * is specifically so that drivers won't have to perform any kind of
155 * "is this a new device" checks in their queuecommand routine,
156 * thereby making the hot path a bit quicker.
157 *
158 * Return values: 0 on success, non-0 on failure
159 *
160 * Deallocation: If we didn't find any devices at this ID, you will
161 * get an immediate call to slave_destroy(). If we find something
162 * here then you will get a call to slave_configure(), then the
163 * device will be used for however long it is kept around, then when
164 * the device is removed from the system (or * possibly at reboot
165 * time), you will then get a call to slave_destroy(). This is
166 * assuming you implement slave_configure and slave_destroy.
167 * However, if you allocate memory and hang it off the device struct,
168 * then you must implement the slave_destroy() routine at a minimum
169 * in order to avoid leaking memory
170 * each time a device is tore down.
171 *
172 * Status: OPTIONAL
173 */
174 int (* slave_alloc)(struct scsi_device *);
175
176 /*
177 * Once the device has responded to an INQUIRY and we know the
178 * device is online, we call into the low level driver with the
179 * struct scsi_device *. If the low level device driver implements
180 * this function, it *must* perform the task of setting the queue
181 * depth on the device. All other tasks are optional and depend
182 * on what the driver supports and various implementation details.
183 *
184 * Things currently recommended to be handled at this time include:
185 *
186 * 1. Setting the device queue depth. Proper setting of this is
Christoph Hellwigdb5ed4d2014-11-13 15:08:42 +0100187 * described in the comments for scsi_change_queue_depth.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700188 * 2. Determining if the device supports the various synchronous
189 * negotiation protocols. The device struct will already have
190 * responded to INQUIRY and the results of the standard items
191 * will have been shoved into the various device flag bits, eg.
192 * device->sdtr will be true if the device supports SDTR messages.
193 * 3. Allocating command structs that the device will need.
194 * 4. Setting the default timeout on this device (if needed).
195 * 5. Anything else the low level driver might want to do on a device
196 * specific setup basis...
197 * 6. Return 0 on success, non-0 on error. The device will be marked
198 * as offline on error so that no access will occur. If you return
199 * non-0, your slave_destroy routine will never get called for this
200 * device, so don't leave any loose memory hanging around, clean
201 * up after yourself before returning non-0
202 *
203 * Status: OPTIONAL
204 */
205 int (* slave_configure)(struct scsi_device *);
206
207 /*
208 * Immediately prior to deallocating the device and after all activity
209 * has ceased the mid layer calls this point so that the low level
210 * driver may completely detach itself from the scsi device and vice
211 * versa. The low level driver is responsible for freeing any memory
212 * it allocated in the slave_alloc or slave_configure calls.
213 *
214 * Status: OPTIONAL
215 */
216 void (* slave_destroy)(struct scsi_device *);
217
218 /*
James Bottomleya283bd32005-05-24 12:06:38 -0500219 * Before the mid layer attempts to scan for a new device attached
220 * to a target where no target currently exists, it will call this
221 * entry in your driver. Should your driver need to allocate any
222 * structs or perform any other init items in order to send commands
223 * to a currently unused target, then this is where you can perform
224 * those allocations.
225 *
226 * Return values: 0 on success, non-0 on failure
227 *
228 * Status: OPTIONAL
229 */
230 int (* target_alloc)(struct scsi_target *);
231
232 /*
233 * Immediately prior to deallocating the target structure, and
234 * after all activity to attached scsi devices has ceased, the
235 * midlayer calls this point so that the driver may deallocate
236 * and terminate any references to the target.
237 *
238 * Status: OPTIONAL
239 */
240 void (* target_destroy)(struct scsi_target *);
241
242 /*
Matthew Wilcox1aa8fab2006-11-22 13:24:54 -0700243 * If a host has the ability to discover targets on its own instead
244 * of scanning the entire bus, it can fill in this function and
245 * call scsi_scan_host(). This function will be called periodically
246 * until it returns 1 with the scsi_host and the elapsed time of
247 * the scan in jiffies.
248 *
249 * Status: OPTIONAL
250 */
251 int (* scan_finished)(struct Scsi_Host *, unsigned long);
252
253 /*
254 * If the host wants to be called before the scan starts, but
255 * after the midlayer has set up ready for the scan, it can fill
256 * in this function.
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800257 *
258 * Status: OPTIONAL
Matthew Wilcox1aa8fab2006-11-22 13:24:54 -0700259 */
260 void (* scan_start)(struct Scsi_Host *);
261
262 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800263 * Fill in this function to allow the queue depth of this host
264 * to be changeable (on a per device basis). Returns either
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700265 * the current queue depth setting (may be different from what
266 * was passed in) or an error. An error should only be
267 * returned if the requested depth is legal but the driver was
268 * unable to set it. If the requested depth is illegal, the
269 * driver should set and return the closest legal queue depth.
270 *
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800271 * Status: OPTIONAL
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700272 */
Christoph Hellwigdb5ed4d2014-11-13 15:08:42 +0100273 int (* change_queue_depth)(struct scsi_device *, int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700274
275 /*
Christoph Hellwig2d9c5c22016-11-01 08:12:48 -0600276 * This functions lets the driver expose the queue mapping
277 * to the block layer.
278 *
279 * Status: OPTIONAL
280 */
281 int (* map_queues)(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
282
283 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800284 * This function determines the BIOS parameters for a given
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700285 * harddisk. These tend to be numbers that are made up by
286 * the host adapter. Parameters:
287 * size, device, list (heads, sectors, cylinders)
288 *
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800289 * Status: OPTIONAL
290 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700291 int (* bios_param)(struct scsi_device *, struct block_device *,
292 sector_t, int []);
293
294 /*
Tejun Heo72ec24b2010-05-15 20:09:32 +0200295 * This function is called when one or more partitions on the
296 * device reach beyond the end of the device.
297 *
298 * Status: OPTIONAL
299 */
300 void (*unlock_native_capacity)(struct scsi_device *);
301
302 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700303 * Can be used to export driver statistics and other infos to the
304 * world outside the kernel ie. userspace and it also provides an
305 * interface to feed the driver with information.
306 *
307 * Status: OBSOLETE
308 */
Al Viro0ffddfb2013-03-30 23:58:05 -0400309 int (*show_info)(struct seq_file *, struct Scsi_Host *);
310 int (*write_info)(struct Scsi_Host *, char *, int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700311
312 /*
James Bottomley6c5f8ce2007-03-16 17:44:41 -0500313 * This is an optional routine that allows the transport to become
314 * involved when a scsi io timer fires. The return value tells the
Avri Altman82c10ac2019-02-17 08:30:27 +0200315 * timer routine how to finish the io timeout handling.
James Bottomley6c5f8ce2007-03-16 17:44:41 -0500316 *
317 * Status: OPTIONAL
318 */
Jens Axboe242f9dc2008-09-14 05:55:09 -0700319 enum blk_eh_timer_return (*eh_timed_out)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
James Bottomley6c5f8ce2007-03-16 17:44:41 -0500320
Vikas Chaudhary29443692011-08-12 02:51:28 -0700321 /* This is an optional routine that allows transport to initiate
322 * LLD adapter or firmware reset using sysfs attribute.
323 *
324 * Return values: 0 on success, -ve value on failure.
325 *
326 * Status: OPTIONAL
327 */
328
329 int (*host_reset)(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int reset_type);
330#define SCSI_ADAPTER_RESET 1
331#define SCSI_FIRMWARE_RESET 2
332
333
James Bottomley6c5f8ce2007-03-16 17:44:41 -0500334 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700335 * Name of proc directory
336 */
Kristian Høgsbergb02b6bc2007-05-09 19:23:12 -0400337 const char *proc_name;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700338
339 /*
340 * Used to store the procfs directory if a driver implements the
Al Viro70ef4572013-03-31 13:27:56 -0400341 * show_info method.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700342 */
343 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_dir;
344
345 /*
346 * This determines if we will use a non-interrupt driven
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800347 * or an interrupt driven scheme. It is set to the maximum number
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700348 * of simultaneous commands a given host adapter will accept.
349 */
350 int can_queue;
351
352 /*
353 * In many instances, especially where disconnect / reconnect are
354 * supported, our host also has an ID on the SCSI bus. If this is
355 * the case, then it must be reserved. Please set this_id to -1 if
356 * your setup is in single initiator mode, and the host lacks an
357 * ID.
358 */
359 int this_id;
360
361 /*
362 * This determines the degree to which the host adapter is capable
363 * of scatter-gather.
364 */
365 unsigned short sg_tablesize;
Martin K. Petersen13f05c82010-09-10 20:50:10 +0200366 unsigned short sg_prot_tablesize;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367
368 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800369 * Set this if the host adapter has limitations beside segment count.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700370 */
Akinobu Mita8ed5a4d2014-06-02 22:56:48 +0900371 unsigned int max_sectors;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700372
373 /*
Christoph Hellwig50c2e912018-12-13 16:17:03 +0100374 * Maximum size in bytes of a single segment.
375 */
376 unsigned int max_segment_size;
377
378 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800379 * DMA scatter gather segment boundary limit. A segment crossing this
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700380 * boundary will be split in two.
381 */
382 unsigned long dma_boundary;
383
Christoph Hellwig7ad388d2019-06-17 14:19:53 +0200384 unsigned long virt_boundary_mask;
385
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700386 /*
387 * This specifies "machine infinity" for host templates which don't
388 * limit the transfer size. Note this limit represents an absolute
389 * maximum, and may be over the transfer limits allowed for
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800390 * individual devices (e.g. 256 for SCSI-1).
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700391 */
392#define SCSI_DEFAULT_MAX_SECTORS 1024
393
394 /*
395 * True if this host adapter can make good use of linked commands.
396 * This will allow more than one command to be queued to a given
397 * unit on a given host. Set this to the maximum number of command
398 * blocks to be provided for each device. Set this to 1 for one
399 * command block per lun, 2 for two, etc. Do not set this to 0.
400 * You should make sure that the host adapter will do the right thing
401 * before you try setting this above 1.
402 */
403 short cmd_per_lun;
404
405 /*
406 * present contains counter indicating how many boards of this
407 * type were found when we did the scan.
408 */
409 unsigned char present;
410
Shaohua Liee1b6f72015-01-15 17:32:25 -0800411 /* If use block layer to manage tags, this is tag allocation policy */
412 int tag_alloc_policy;
413
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700414 /*
Christoph Hellwigc40ecc12014-11-13 14:25:11 +0100415 * Track QUEUE_FULL events and reduce queue depth on demand.
416 */
417 unsigned track_queue_depth:1;
418
419 /*
FUJITA Tomonori5dc2b892007-09-01 02:02:20 +0900420 * This specifies the mode that a LLD supports.
421 */
422 unsigned supported_mode:2;
423
424 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800425 * True if this host adapter uses unchecked DMA onto an ISA bus.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700426 */
427 unsigned unchecked_isa_dma:1;
428
429 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800430 * True for emulated SCSI host adapters (e.g. ATAPI).
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700431 */
432 unsigned emulated:1;
433
434 /*
435 * True if the low-level driver performs its own reset-settle delays.
436 */
437 unsigned skip_settle_delay:1;
438
Martin K. Petersen54b2b502013-10-23 06:25:40 -0400439 /* True if the controller does not support WRITE SAME */
440 unsigned no_write_same:1;
441
Ming Lei2f311152018-03-13 17:42:41 +0800442 /* True if the low-level driver supports blk-mq only */
443 unsigned force_blk_mq:1;
444
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700445 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800446 * Countdown for host blocking with no commands outstanding.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700447 */
448 unsigned int max_host_blocked;
449
450 /*
451 * Default value for the blocking. If the queue is empty,
452 * host_blocked counts down in the request_fn until it restarts
453 * host operations as zero is reached.
454 *
455 * FIXME: This should probably be a value in the template
456 */
457#define SCSI_DEFAULT_HOST_BLOCKED 7
458
459 /*
460 * Pointer to the sysfs class properties for this host, NULL terminated.
461 */
Tony Jonesee959b02008-02-22 00:13:36 +0100462 struct device_attribute **shost_attrs;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700463
464 /*
465 * Pointer to the SCSI device properties for this host, NULL terminated.
466 */
467 struct device_attribute **sdev_attrs;
468
469 /*
Stanislav Nijnikov86b87cd2018-02-15 14:14:08 +0200470 * Pointer to the SCSI device attribute groups for this host,
471 * NULL terminated.
472 */
473 const struct attribute_group **sdev_groups;
474
475 /*
James Smart9e4f5e22009-03-26 13:33:19 -0400476 * Vendor Identifier associated with the host
477 *
478 * Note: When specifying vendor_id, be sure to read the
479 * Vendor Type and ID formatting requirements specified in
480 * scsi_netlink.h
481 */
482 u64 vendor_id;
Christoph Hellwig89d9a562014-02-20 14:21:01 -0800483
484 /*
485 * Additional per-command data allocated for the driver.
486 */
487 unsigned int cmd_size;
488 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *cmd_pool;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700489};
490
491/*
Jeff Garzikf2812332010-11-16 02:10:29 -0500492 * Temporary #define for host lock push down. Can be removed when all
493 * drivers have been updated to take advantage of unlocked
494 * queuecommand.
495 *
496 */
497#define DEF_SCSI_QCMD(func_name) \
498 int func_name(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) \
499 { \
500 unsigned long irq_flags; \
501 int rc; \
502 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, irq_flags); \
Jeff Garzikf2812332010-11-16 02:10:29 -0500503 rc = func_name##_lck (cmd, cmd->scsi_done); \
504 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, irq_flags); \
505 return rc; \
506 }
507
508
509/*
Mike Andersond3301872005-06-16 11:12:38 -0700510 * shost state: If you alter this, you also need to alter scsi_sysfs.c
511 * (for the ascii descriptions) and the state model enforcer:
512 * scsi_host_set_state()
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700513 */
Mike Andersond3301872005-06-16 11:12:38 -0700514enum scsi_host_state {
515 SHOST_CREATED = 1,
516 SHOST_RUNNING,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700517 SHOST_CANCEL,
Mike Andersond3301872005-06-16 11:12:38 -0700518 SHOST_DEL,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700519 SHOST_RECOVERY,
James Bottomley939647e2005-09-18 15:05:20 -0500520 SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY,
521 SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700522};
523
524struct Scsi_Host {
525 /*
526 * __devices is protected by the host_lock, but you should
527 * usually use scsi_device_lookup / shost_for_each_device
528 * to access it and don't care about locking yourself.
Finn Thain542cb452014-10-03 11:42:17 +1000529 * In the rare case of being in irq context you can use
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700530 * their __ prefixed variants with the lock held. NEVER
531 * access this list directly from a driver.
532 */
533 struct list_head __devices;
534 struct list_head __targets;
535
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700536 struct list_head starved_list;
537
538 spinlock_t default_lock;
539 spinlock_t *host_lock;
540
Arjan van de Ven0b950672006-01-11 13:16:10 +0100541 struct mutex scan_mutex;/* serialize scanning activity */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700542
543 struct list_head eh_cmd_q;
544 struct task_struct * ehandler; /* Error recovery thread. */
Christoph Hellwig7dfdc9a2005-10-31 18:49:52 +0100545 struct completion * eh_action; /* Wait for specific actions on the
546 host. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700547 wait_queue_head_t host_wait;
548 struct scsi_host_template *hostt;
549 struct scsi_transport_template *transportt;
06f81ea2005-04-17 14:57:29 -0500550
Jens Axboef664a3c2018-11-01 16:36:27 -0600551 /* Area to keep a shared tag map */
552 struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_set;
James Bottomley86e33a22006-08-30 09:45:51 -0400553
Christoph Hellwig74665012014-01-22 15:29:29 +0100554 atomic_t host_busy; /* commands actually active on low-level */
Christoph Hellwigcd9070c2014-01-23 12:07:41 +0100555 atomic_t host_blocked;
556
Christoph Hellwig74665012014-01-22 15:29:29 +0100557 unsigned int host_failed; /* commands that failed.
558 protected by host_lock */
Tejun Heoee7863b2006-05-15 20:57:20 +0900559 unsigned int host_eh_scheduled; /* EH scheduled without command */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700560
Matthew Wilcox6d49f632008-07-15 14:54:16 -0600561 unsigned int host_no; /* Used for IOCTL_GET_IDLUN, /proc/scsi et al. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700562
Hannes Reineckeb4562022013-10-23 10:51:21 +0200563 /* next two fields are used to bound the time spent in error handling */
564 int eh_deadline;
565 unsigned long last_reset;
566
567
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700568 /*
569 * These three parameters can be used to allow for wide scsi,
570 * and for host adapters that support multiple busses
Sebastian Herbszt8e4a5da2014-09-20 13:37:55 +0200571 * The last two should be set to 1 more than the actual max id
Hannes Reinecke1abf6352014-06-25 15:27:38 +0200572 * or lun (e.g. 8 for SCSI parallel systems).
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700573 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700574 unsigned int max_channel;
Hannes Reinecke1abf6352014-06-25 15:27:38 +0200575 unsigned int max_id;
576 u64 max_lun;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700577
578 /*
579 * This is a unique identifier that must be assigned so that we
580 * have some way of identifying each detected host adapter properly
581 * and uniquely. For hosts that do not support more than one card
582 * in the system at one time, this does not need to be set. It is
583 * initialized to 0 in scsi_register.
584 */
585 unsigned int unique_id;
586
587 /*
588 * The maximum length of SCSI commands that this host can accept.
589 * Probably 12 for most host adapters, but could be 16 for others.
Boaz Harroshdb4742d2008-04-30 11:27:26 +0300590 * or 260 if the driver supports variable length cdbs.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700591 * For drivers that don't set this field, a value of 12 is
Boaz Harroshdb4742d2008-04-30 11:27:26 +0300592 * assumed.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700593 */
Boaz Harroshdb4742d2008-04-30 11:27:26 +0300594 unsigned short max_cmd_len;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700595
596 int this_id;
597 int can_queue;
598 short cmd_per_lun;
599 short unsigned int sg_tablesize;
Martin K. Petersen13f05c82010-09-10 20:50:10 +0200600 short unsigned int sg_prot_tablesize;
Akinobu Mita8ed5a4d2014-06-02 22:56:48 +0900601 unsigned int max_sectors;
Christoph Hellwig50c2e912018-12-13 16:17:03 +0100602 unsigned int max_segment_size;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700603 unsigned long dma_boundary;
Christoph Hellwig7ad388d2019-06-17 14:19:53 +0200604 unsigned long virt_boundary_mask;
Bart Van Asscheefec4b92014-10-30 14:45:36 +0100605 /*
606 * In scsi-mq mode, the number of hardware queues supported by the LLD.
607 *
608 * Note: it is assumed that each hardware queue has a queue depth of
609 * can_queue. In other words, the total queue depth per host
610 * is nr_hw_queues * can_queue.
611 */
612 unsigned nr_hw_queues;
FUJITA Tomonori5dc2b892007-09-01 02:02:20 +0900613 unsigned active_mode:2;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700614 unsigned unchecked_isa_dma:1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700615
616 /*
617 * Host has requested that no further requests come through for the
618 * time being.
619 */
620 unsigned host_self_blocked:1;
621
622 /*
623 * Host uses correct SCSI ordering not PC ordering. The bit is
624 * set for the minority of drivers whose authors actually read
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800625 * the spec ;).
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700626 */
627 unsigned reverse_ordering:1;
628
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800629 /* Task mgmt function in progress */
James Smartd7a1bb02006-03-08 14:50:12 -0500630 unsigned tmf_in_progress:1;
631
Matthew Wilcox3e082a92006-09-28 15:19:20 -0600632 /* Asynchronous scan in progress */
633 unsigned async_scan:1;
634
Lin Mingae0751f2011-12-05 09:20:24 +0800635 /* Don't resume host in EH */
636 unsigned eh_noresume:1;
637
Martin K. Petersen54b2b502013-10-23 06:25:40 -0400638 /* The controller does not support WRITE SAME */
639 unsigned no_write_same:1;
640
Kashyap.Desai@avagotech.com64bdcbc2014-08-20 19:24:33 +0530641 unsigned use_cmd_list:1;
Christoph Hellwigd2852032014-01-17 12:06:53 +0100642
Vitaly Kuznetsova35bb442015-11-19 14:17:06 +0100643 /* Host responded with short (<36 bytes) INQUIRY result */
644 unsigned short_inquiry:1;
645
Hannes Reinecke93ab8c82019-02-26 16:00:39 +0100646 /* The transport requires the LUN bits NOT to be stored in CDB[1] */
647 unsigned no_scsi2_lun_in_cdb:1;
648
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700649 /*
650 * Optional work queue to be utilized by the transport
651 */
Kay Sieversaab0de22008-05-02 06:02:41 +0200652 char work_q_name[20];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700653 struct workqueue_struct *work_q;
654
655 /*
Hannes Reineckee494f6a2013-11-11 13:44:54 +0100656 * Task management function work queue
657 */
658 struct workqueue_struct *tmf_work_q;
659
660 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700661 * Value host_blocked counts down from
662 */
663 unsigned int max_host_blocked;
664
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400665 /* Protection Information */
666 unsigned int prot_capabilities;
667 unsigned char prot_guard_type;
668
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700669 /* legacy crap */
670 unsigned long base;
671 unsigned long io_port;
672 unsigned char n_io_port;
673 unsigned char dma_channel;
674 unsigned int irq;
675
676
Mike Andersond3301872005-06-16 11:12:38 -0700677 enum scsi_host_state shost_state;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700678
679 /* ldm bits */
Tony Jonesee959b02008-02-22 00:13:36 +0100680 struct device shost_gendev, shost_dev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700681
682 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700683 * Points to the transport data (if any) which is allocated
684 * separately
685 */
686 void *shost_data;
687
688 /*
James Bottomleyd139b9b2009-11-05 13:33:12 -0600689 * Points to the physical bus device we'd use to do DMA
690 * Needed just in case we have virtual hosts.
691 */
692 struct device *dma_dev;
693
694 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700695 * We should ensure that this is aligned, both for better performance
696 * and also because some compilers (m68k) don't automatically force
697 * alignment to a long boundary.
698 */
699 unsigned long hostdata[0] /* Used for storage of host specific stuff */
700 __attribute__ ((aligned (sizeof(unsigned long))));
701};
702
703#define class_to_shost(d) \
Tony Jonesee959b02008-02-22 00:13:36 +0100704 container_of(d, struct Scsi_Host, shost_dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700705
James Bottomley9ccfc752005-10-02 11:45:08 -0500706#define shost_printk(prefix, shost, fmt, a...) \
707 dev_printk(prefix, &(shost)->shost_gendev, fmt, ##a)
708
Christoph Hellwigbcd92c92007-05-31 20:12:26 +0200709static inline void *shost_priv(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
710{
711 return (void *)shost->hostdata;
712}
James Bottomley9ccfc752005-10-02 11:45:08 -0500713
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700714int scsi_is_host_device(const struct device *);
715
716static inline struct Scsi_Host *dev_to_shost(struct device *dev)
717{
718 while (!scsi_is_host_device(dev)) {
719 if (!dev->parent)
720 return NULL;
721 dev = dev->parent;
722 }
723 return container_of(dev, struct Scsi_Host, shost_gendev);
724}
725
James Bottomley939647e2005-09-18 15:05:20 -0500726static inline int scsi_host_in_recovery(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
727{
728 return shost->shost_state == SHOST_RECOVERY ||
729 shost->shost_state == SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY ||
James Smartd7a1bb02006-03-08 14:50:12 -0500730 shost->shost_state == SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY ||
731 shost->tmf_in_progress;
James Bottomley939647e2005-09-18 15:05:20 -0500732}
733
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700734extern int scsi_queue_work(struct Scsi_Host *, struct work_struct *);
735extern void scsi_flush_work(struct Scsi_Host *);
736
737extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_alloc(struct scsi_host_template *, int);
James Bottomleyd139b9b2009-11-05 13:33:12 -0600738extern int __must_check scsi_add_host_with_dma(struct Scsi_Host *,
739 struct device *,
740 struct device *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700741extern void scsi_scan_host(struct Scsi_Host *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700742extern void scsi_rescan_device(struct device *);
743extern void scsi_remove_host(struct Scsi_Host *);
744extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_get(struct Scsi_Host *);
Ming Leic84b0232018-06-24 22:03:26 +0800745extern int scsi_host_busy(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700746extern void scsi_host_put(struct Scsi_Host *t);
747extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_lookup(unsigned short);
Mike Andersond3301872005-06-16 11:12:38 -0700748extern const char *scsi_host_state_name(enum scsi_host_state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700749
James Bottomleyd139b9b2009-11-05 13:33:12 -0600750static inline int __must_check scsi_add_host(struct Scsi_Host *host,
751 struct device *dev)
752{
753 return scsi_add_host_with_dma(host, dev, dev);
754}
755
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700756static inline struct device *scsi_get_device(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
757{
758 return shost->shost_gendev.parent;
759}
760
Mike Anderson82f29462005-06-16 11:14:33 -0700761/**
762 * scsi_host_scan_allowed - Is scanning of this host allowed
763 * @shost: Pointer to Scsi_Host.
764 **/
765static inline int scsi_host_scan_allowed(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
766{
Mike Christie76e4e122011-08-25 00:36:38 -0500767 return shost->shost_state == SHOST_RUNNING ||
768 shost->shost_state == SHOST_RECOVERY;
Mike Anderson82f29462005-06-16 11:14:33 -0700769}
770
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700771extern void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host *);
772extern void scsi_block_requests(struct Scsi_Host *);
773
774struct class_container;
FUJITA Tomonorib58d9152006-11-16 19:24:10 +0900775
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700776/*
777 * These two functions are used to allocate and free a pseudo device
778 * which will connect to the host adapter itself rather than any
779 * physical device. You must deallocate when you are done with the
780 * thing. This physical pseudo-device isn't real and won't be available
781 * from any high-level drivers.
782 */
783extern void scsi_free_host_dev(struct scsi_device *);
784extern struct scsi_device *scsi_get_host_dev(struct Scsi_Host *);
785
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400786/*
787 * DIF defines the exchange of protection information between
788 * initiator and SBC block device.
789 *
790 * DIX defines the exchange of protection information between OS and
791 * initiator.
792 */
793enum scsi_host_prot_capabilities {
794 SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION = 1 << 0, /* T10 DIF Type 1 */
795 SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION = 1 << 1, /* T10 DIF Type 2 */
796 SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION = 1 << 2, /* T10 DIF Type 3 */
797
798 SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION = 1 << 3, /* DIX between OS and HBA only */
799 SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION = 1 << 4, /* DIX with DIF Type 1 */
800 SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION = 1 << 5, /* DIX with DIF Type 2 */
801 SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION = 1 << 6, /* DIX with DIF Type 3 */
802};
803
804/*
805 * SCSI hosts which support the Data Integrity Extensions must
806 * indicate their capabilities by setting the prot_capabilities using
807 * this call.
808 */
809static inline void scsi_host_set_prot(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int mask)
810{
811 shost->prot_capabilities = mask;
812}
813
814static inline unsigned int scsi_host_get_prot(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
815{
816 return shost->prot_capabilities;
817}
818
Martin K. Petersen13f05c82010-09-10 20:50:10 +0200819static inline int scsi_host_prot_dma(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
820{
821 return shost->prot_capabilities >= SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION;
822}
823
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400824static inline unsigned int scsi_host_dif_capable(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int target_type)
825{
Martin K. Petersenb2b465e2009-10-29 22:32:26 -0400826 static unsigned char cap[] = { 0,
827 SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION,
828 SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION,
829 SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION };
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400830
Martin K. Petersen4d248342012-09-26 22:39:44 -0400831 if (target_type >= ARRAY_SIZE(cap))
Martin K. Petersenfe542392012-09-21 12:44:12 -0400832 return 0;
833
Martin K. Petersenb2b465e2009-10-29 22:32:26 -0400834 return shost->prot_capabilities & cap[target_type] ? target_type : 0;
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400835}
836
837static inline unsigned int scsi_host_dix_capable(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int target_type)
838{
Martin K. Petersen35e1a5d2009-09-18 17:33:00 -0400839#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
Martin K. Petersenb2b465e2009-10-29 22:32:26 -0400840 static unsigned char cap[] = { SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION,
841 SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION,
842 SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION,
843 SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION };
844
Martin K. Petersen4d248342012-09-26 22:39:44 -0400845 if (target_type >= ARRAY_SIZE(cap))
Martin K. Petersenfe542392012-09-21 12:44:12 -0400846 return 0;
847
Martin K. Petersenb2b465e2009-10-29 22:32:26 -0400848 return shost->prot_capabilities & cap[target_type];
Martin K. Petersen35e1a5d2009-09-18 17:33:00 -0400849#endif
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400850 return 0;
851}
852
853/*
854 * All DIX-capable initiators must support the T10-mandated CRC
855 * checksum. Controllers can optionally implement the IP checksum
856 * scheme which has much lower impact on system performance. Note
857 * that the main rationale for the checksum is to match integrity
858 * metadata with data. Detecting bit errors are a job for ECC memory
859 * and buses.
860 */
861
862enum scsi_host_guard_type {
863 SHOST_DIX_GUARD_CRC = 1 << 0,
864 SHOST_DIX_GUARD_IP = 1 << 1,
865};
866
867static inline void scsi_host_set_guard(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned char type)
868{
869 shost->prot_guard_type = type;
870}
871
872static inline unsigned char scsi_host_get_guard(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
873{
874 return shost->prot_guard_type;
875}
876
James Bottomley47ba39e2005-07-30 11:39:53 -0500877extern int scsi_host_set_state(struct Scsi_Host *, enum scsi_host_state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700878
879#endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H */