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Greg Kroah-Hartmanb2441312017-11-01 15:07:57 +01001# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
Linus Torvaldsc517d832015-02-22 18:21:14 -08002VERSION = 4
Linus Torvalds60cc43f2018-04-15 18:24:20 -07003PATCHLEVEL = 17
Linus Torvalds55922c92011-05-29 17:43:36 -07004SUBLEVEL = 0
Linus Torvalds29dcea82018-06-03 14:15:21 -07005EXTRAVERSION =
Linus Torvalds75bc37f2018-05-06 16:57:38 -10006NAME = Merciless Moray
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007
8# *DOCUMENTATION*
9# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10# More info can be located in ./README
11# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13
Masahiro Yamadaba634ec2017-10-04 12:56:05 +090014# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
15PHONY := _all
16_all:
17
Masahiro Yamadaa436bb72015-03-27 20:43:36 +090018# o Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
19# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
20# o Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
21MAKEFLAGS += -rR --include-dir=$(CURDIR)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022
H. Peter Anvinc0513462009-12-17 06:56:11 -080023# Avoid funny character set dependencies
H. Peter Anvin06b5dc62009-12-17 15:51:37 -080024unexport LC_ALL
H. Peter Anvinc0513462009-12-17 06:56:11 -080025LC_COLLATE=C
26LC_NUMERIC=C
Michal Marek07105202010-01-08 12:25:37 +010027export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
H. Peter Anvinc0513462009-12-17 06:56:11 -080028
Borislav Petkovab7474e2013-11-11 15:27:43 +010029# Avoid interference with shell env settings
30unexport GREP_OPTIONS
31
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070032# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
33# to get the ordering right.
34#
35# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
36# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
37# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
Nicholas Pigginf49821e2018-02-11 00:25:04 +100038# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070039# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
40# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
41# is now up to date.
42#
43# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
44# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
45# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
46# prepare rule.
47
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020048# Beautify output
49# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
50#
51# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
52# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
53# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
54#
55# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
56# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
57#
58# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
59# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
60# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
61# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
62#
63# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
64# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
65#
66# $(Q)ln $@ :<
67#
68# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
69# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
70#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070071# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
72# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
73
Cheng Renquanb8b06182009-05-26 16:03:07 +080074ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
75 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070076endif
77ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
78 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
79endif
80
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020081ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
82 quiet =
83 Q =
84else
85 quiet=quiet_
86 Q = @
87endif
88
89# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
90# commands
91
Masahiro Yamada6f0fa582017-05-19 20:42:30 +090092ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020093 quiet=silent_
Josh Poimboeufe572d082017-01-18 22:16:55 -060094 tools_silent=s
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020095endif
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020096
97export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
98
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070099# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
100# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
101# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
102# 1) O=
103# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200104#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
106# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
107# where the output files shall be placed.
108# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
109# make
110#
111# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
112# variable.
113
Cao jinc4e6fff2017-06-30 10:45:43 +0800114# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now),
115# it is set on invocation of make with KBUILD_OUTPUT or O= specified.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700116ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
117
118# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
119# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
Cheng Renquanb8b06182009-05-26 16:03:07 +0800120ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
121 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700122endif
123
Sam Ravnborg1cacc9a2007-12-06 22:20:11 +0100124# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
125$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
126
Robert Jarzmik51193b72016-04-02 21:38:53 +0200127ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(CURDIR))), 1)
128 $(error main directory cannot contain spaces nor colons)
129endif
130
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700131ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700132# check that the output directory actually exists
133saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
Masahiro Yamada028568d2017-10-02 17:07:28 +0900134KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
Bjørn Forsman16f82592017-11-05 10:44:16 +0100135 && pwd)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
Masahiro Yamada1c9e70a2014-03-31 16:41:36 +0900137 $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138
Milton Miller0b357862007-09-21 18:09:02 -0500139PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
140
Sam Ravnborg1cacc9a2007-12-06 22:20:11 +0100141$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
Charles Keepax16f89092012-10-15 13:49:12 +0100142 @:
Milton Miller0b357862007-09-21 18:09:02 -0500143
Cao jinc4e6fff2017-06-30 10:45:43 +0800144# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
Masahiro Yamada2e8d6962016-03-13 09:13:55 +0900145sub-make:
Masahiro Yamada745a2542014-09-09 20:02:23 +0900146 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
Masahiro Yamadaaa55c8e2014-09-09 20:02:24 +0900147 -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700148
149# Leave processing to above invocation of make
150skip-makefile := 1
151endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
152endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
153
154# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
155ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
156
Masahiro Yamada7ff52572014-09-09 20:02:22 +0900157# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
158# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
159# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
160MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
161
Masahiro Yamadaaa55c8e2014-09-09 20:02:24 +0900162# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
163# C compilation.
164#
165# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
166# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
167# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
168#
Cao jin036db112017-03-24 17:03:17 +0800169# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
170# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
Masahiro Yamadaaa55c8e2014-09-09 20:02:24 +0900171
172ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
173 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
174endif
175ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
176 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
177endif
178
179# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
180# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
181# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
182ifdef SUBDIRS
183 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
184endif
185
186ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
187 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
188endif
189
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200190ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
191 # building in the source tree
192 srctree := .
193else
194 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
195 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
196 srctree := ..
197 else
198 srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
199 endif
200endif
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900201
202export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD KBUILD_SRC
203
Michal Marek7e1c0472014-04-25 17:29:45 +0200204objtree := .
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700205src := $(srctree)
206obj := $(objtree)
207
Mattia Dongili0f558c32006-02-19 13:50:37 +0100208VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209
Amerigo Wang11294232009-06-19 03:40:26 -0400210export srctree objtree VPATH
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700211
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900212# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
213# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
214# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
215# mixing *config targets and build targets.
216# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
217# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
218# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
219
220version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
221old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
222
Masahiro Yamada22340a02018-02-11 17:40:29 +0900223clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
224no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900225 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
226 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
227 kernelversion %src-pkg
228
229config-targets := 0
230mixed-targets := 0
231dot-config := 1
232
233ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
234 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
235 dot-config := 0
236 endif
237endif
238
239ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
240 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
241 config-targets := 1
242 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
243 mixed-targets := 1
244 endif
245 endif
246endif
Masahiro Yamada22340a02018-02-11 17:40:29 +0900247
248# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
249ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
250 ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
251 mixed-targets := 1
252 endif
253endif
254
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900255# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
256ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
257 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
258 mixed-targets := 1
259 endif
260endif
261
262ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
263# ===========================================================================
264# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
265# Handle them one by one.
266
267PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
268
269$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
270 @:
271
272__build_one_by_one:
273 $(Q)set -e; \
274 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
275 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
276 done
277
278else
279
280# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
281scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
282include scripts/Kbuild.include
283
284# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
285KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
286KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
287export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
288
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700289# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
290# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
291# line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
Masahiro Yamada38385f82014-04-28 16:26:18 +0900292# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700293# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
294
David Woodhouseffee0de2012-12-20 21:51:55 +0000295SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
296 -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700297 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
Linus Torvalds39990b52005-11-11 14:27:32 -0800298 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
Paul Mundt236b1952007-11-02 12:22:47 +0900299 -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
Palmer Dabbeltfbe934d2017-07-10 18:08:08 -0700300 -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ \
301 -e s/riscv.*/riscv/)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700302
303# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
304# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
305#
306# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
307# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
308# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
309# make ARCH=ia64
310# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
311# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
312
313# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
314# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
315# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
316# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
317# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
318# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
319# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
320# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
Sam Ravnborg2331d1a2009-10-11 23:22:58 +0200321ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700322
323# Architecture as present in compile.h
Thomas Gleixner6752ed92007-10-11 11:11:36 +0200324UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
325SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700326
Sam Ravnborgd746d642007-11-12 20:14:19 +0100327# Additional ARCH settings for x86
328ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
329 SRCARCH := x86
330endif
331ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
332 SRCARCH := x86
333endif
Sam Ravnborg74b469f2007-10-25 19:42:04 +0200334
Sam Ravnborg5e538792008-12-02 23:17:12 -0800335# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
Namhyung Kime69f58c2010-10-25 05:48:23 +0000336ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
337 SRCARCH := sparc
338endif
Sam Ravnborga439fe52008-07-27 23:00:59 +0200339ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
Sam Ravnborg5e538792008-12-02 23:17:12 -0800340 SRCARCH := sparc
Sam Ravnborga439fe52008-07-27 23:00:59 +0200341endif
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +0200342
Paul Mundt3cc000b2009-04-11 08:39:27 +0900343# Additional ARCH settings for sh
344ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
345 SRCARCH := sh
346endif
347
Roman Zippel14cdd3c2006-06-08 22:12:51 -0700348KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
Ben Gardiner41263fc2010-12-14 11:39:44 -0500349export KCONFIG_CONFIG
Roman Zippel14cdd3c2006-06-08 22:12:51 -0700350
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700351# SHELL used by kbuild
352CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
353 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
354 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
355
Uwe Kleine-Königd7f14c62017-07-09 20:02:36 +0200356HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS)
357HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS)
358HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS)
359
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200360HOSTCC = gcc
361HOSTCXX = g++
Uwe Kleine-Königd7f14c62017-07-09 20:02:36 +0200362HOSTCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
363 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS)
364HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS)
365HOSTLDFLAGS := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS)
366HOST_LOADLIBES := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368# Make variables (CC, etc...)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700369AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
370LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
371CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
372CPP = $(CC) -E
373AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
374NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
375STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
376OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
377OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
Masahiro Yamada73a4f6d2017-12-10 01:02:28 +0900378LEX = flex
379YACC = bison
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700380AWK = awk
381GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
Sam Ravnborgcaa27b62009-07-20 21:37:11 +0200382INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700383DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700384PERL = perl
Masahiro Yamada011bf122014-07-18 13:40:11 +0900385PYTHON = python
Masahiro Yamadae9781b52018-03-13 18:12:02 +0900386PYTHON2 = python2
387PYTHON3 = python3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700388CHECK = sparse
389
Hannes Eder80a7d1d2008-12-27 22:38:44 +0100390CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
Luc Van Oostenryck6c49f352018-02-15 22:07:50 +0100391 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
Michal Marekb36fad62016-06-07 11:57:02 +0200392NOSTDINC_FLAGS =
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200393CFLAGS_MODULE =
394AFLAGS_MODULE =
395LDFLAGS_MODULE =
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700396CFLAGS_KERNEL =
397AFLAGS_KERNEL =
Michal Marekb36fad62016-06-07 11:57:02 +0200398LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700399
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100400# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
401USERINCLUDE := \
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +0900402 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
403 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100404 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
Arnd Bergmann3308b282016-06-15 17:45:45 +0200405 -I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100406 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
407
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700408# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
409# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100410LINUXINCLUDE := \
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +0900411 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
412 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100413 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
Masahiro Yamadaf8224f72017-06-06 16:15:28 +0900414 -I$(objtree)/include \
415 $(USERINCLUDE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700416
Masahiro Yamada433dc2e2017-10-12 18:22:25 +0900417KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200418KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
Arnd Bergmann8c970232017-07-26 15:36:23 +0200419 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar \
Floris Kraaka8735822009-06-15 08:54:02 +0300420 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
Kirill A. Shutemov51b97e32014-10-20 12:23:12 +0300421 -Wno-format-security \
Masahiro Yamada433dc2e2017-10-12 18:22:25 +0900422 -std=gnu89
423KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
Sam Ravnborg80c00ba2010-07-28 19:11:27 +0200424KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
425KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200426KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
427KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
428KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
Masahiro Yamadace99d0b2018-03-16 16:37:09 +0900429LDFLAGS :=
Masahiro Yamada433dc2e2017-10-12 18:22:25 +0900430GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700431
Sam Ravnborg80ef88d2007-11-17 15:37:31 +0100432export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
Uwe Kleine-Königd7f14c62017-07-09 20:02:36 +0200433export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP HOSTLDFLAGS HOST_LOADLIBES
Masahiro Yamadae9781b52018-03-13 18:12:02 +0900434export MAKE LEX YACC AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON PYTHON2 PYTHON3 UTS_MACHINE
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200435export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700436
Sam Ravnborg06c50402007-10-15 22:17:25 +0200437export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
Andrey Konovalov0e410e12018-02-06 15:36:00 -0800438export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
439export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN
Sam Ravnborg222d3942007-10-15 21:59:31 +0200440export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200441export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
Sam Ravnborg80c00ba2010-07-28 19:11:27 +0200442export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
Michal Marek40df7592011-04-20 13:45:30 +0200443export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700444
Masahiro Yamada21c54b72018-05-28 18:21:58 +0900445export CC_VERSION_TEXT := $(shell $(CC) --version | head -n 1)
446
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700447# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
448# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
449# even be read-only.
450export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
451
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700452# Files to ignore in find ... statements
453
Prarit Bhargavaae63b2d2014-02-06 07:51:42 -0500454export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
455 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
456 -prune -o
Jesper Juhl450c6072012-02-16 22:49:15 +0100457export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
458 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700459
460# ===========================================================================
461# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
462
Cao jin312a3d02017-08-02 10:31:06 +0800463# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500464PHONY += scripts_basic
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700465scripts_basic:
466 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
Steven Rostedt638adb02009-11-17 10:48:25 -0500467 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468
Jan Beulichcd05e6b2005-09-06 11:47:04 +0200469# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
470scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
471
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500472PHONY += outputmakefile
Jan Beulichfd5f0cd2006-05-02 12:33:20 +0200473# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
474# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
475# output directory.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700476outputmakefile:
Jan Beulichfd5f0cd2006-05-02 12:33:20 +0200477ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
Andi Kleen92979992009-01-10 04:56:13 +0100478 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
Jan Beulichfd5f0cd2006-05-02 12:33:20 +0200479 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
480 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
481endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700482
Chris Friesae6b2892017-11-07 11:46:13 -0800483ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
484ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
485CLANG_TARGET := --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
486GCC_TOOLCHAIN := $(realpath $(dir $(shell which $(LD)))/..)
487endif
488ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
489CLANG_GCC_TC := --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
490endif
491KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC)
492KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC)
Stefan Agner0f0e8de2018-03-19 22:12:53 +0100493KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
494KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
Chris Friesae6b2892017-11-07 11:46:13 -0800495endif
496
Peter Zijlstrad5028ba2018-02-06 09:46:13 +0100497RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
498RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
499RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
500export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
501
Michal Kubecek8438ee72018-05-16 07:51:36 +0200502KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
503KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
504
Peter Zijlstrae501ce92018-01-17 11:42:07 +0100505# check for 'asm goto'
Masahiro Yamadae08d6de2018-05-28 18:21:38 +0900506ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)), y)
Peter Zijlstrae501ce92018-01-17 11:42:07 +0100507 CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO := 1
508 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
509 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
510endif
511
Linus Torvalds1c8c5a92018-06-06 18:39:49 -0700512ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC)), y)
Alexei Starovoitov819dd922018-06-04 19:53:41 -0700513 CC_CAN_LINK := y
514 export CC_CAN_LINK
515endif
516
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700517ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
518# ===========================================================================
519# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
520# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
521
522# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
523# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
524# used for 'make defconfig'
Masahiro Yamadaa436bb72015-03-27 20:43:36 +0900525include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
Al Viro61bee202008-08-25 04:51:27 -0400526export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700527
Sam Ravnborg31110eb2008-12-13 23:00:45 +0100528config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
Sam Ravnborg31110eb2008-12-13 23:00:45 +0100529 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
530
531%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700532 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
533
534else
535# ===========================================================================
536# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
537# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
538
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +0900539# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
540# but instead _all depend on modules
541PHONY += all
542ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
543_all: all
544else
545_all: modules
546endif
547
548# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
549# Normally, just do built-in.
550
551KBUILD_MODULES :=
552KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
553
554# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
555# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
556# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
557# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
558
559ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
560 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
561endif
562
563# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
564# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
565# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
566
567ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
568 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
569endif
570
571ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
572 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
573endif
574
575export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
576
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700577ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700578# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
579init-y := init/
Markus Trippelsdorfdf85b2d2017-09-16 11:01:16 +0200580drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700581net-y := net/
582libs-y := lib/
583core-y := usr/
Feng Wu37d9fe472015-09-22 16:47:29 +0800584virt-y := virt/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700585endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
586
587ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200588# Read in config
589-include include/config/auto.conf
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700590
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200591ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700592# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
593# oldconfig if changes are detected.
Roman Zippelc955cca2006-06-08 22:12:39 -0700594-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700595
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700596# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
Roman Zippel14cdd3c2006-06-08 22:12:51 -0700597$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700598
Ulf Magnusson61277982018-02-13 08:58:20 +0100599# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
600# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
601# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
Michal Marekbc081dd2009-12-07 16:38:33 +0100602include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
Masahiro Yamada911a91c2018-03-01 15:34:37 +0900603 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700604else
Sam Ravnborg264a2682009-10-18 00:49:24 +0200605# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200606# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
607PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
608
609include/config/auto.conf:
Sam Ravnborg264a2682009-10-18 00:49:24 +0200610 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
Michal Marek5369f552012-07-07 23:04:40 +0200611 echo >&2; \
612 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
613 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
614 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
615 echo >&2 ; \
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200616 /bin/false)
617
618endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
Roman Zippelc955cca2006-06-08 22:12:39 -0700619
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700620else
621# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
Roman Zippelc955cca2006-06-08 22:12:39 -0700622include/config/auto.conf: ;
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200623endif # $(dot-config)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700624
625# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
626# command line.
627# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
Michal Marekc8447162010-06-03 10:54:58 +0200628# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700629all: vmlinux
630
Nick Desaulniersc64ba042018-04-26 14:28:07 -0700631CFLAGS_GCOV := -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
632 $(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
633 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
Masahiro Yamada433dc2e2017-10-12 18:22:25 +0900634export CFLAGS_GCOV CFLAGS_KCOV
635
Michal Marek6dd3f132015-07-16 18:23:53 +0200636# The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
637# values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
638ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
639ARCH_AFLAGS :=
640ARCH_CFLAGS :=
Masahiro Yamadaa436bb72015-03-27 20:43:36 +0900641include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
Geert Uytterhoevena1c48bb2014-05-27 09:54:12 +0200642
643KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
Linus Torvaldsef6000b2016-10-12 10:23:41 -0700644KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
Linus Torvaldsbd664f62017-07-12 19:25:47 -0700645KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
646KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
647KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, int-in-bool-context)
Geert Uytterhoevena1c48bb2014-05-27 09:54:12 +0200648
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700649ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
Behan Webster6748cb32017-03-27 18:19:09 -0700650KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Oz,-Os)
651KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700652else
Arnd Bergmann815eb712016-04-25 17:35:28 +0200653ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
Arnd Bergmanna76bcf52016-11-10 17:44:44 +0100654KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
Arnd Bergmann815eb712016-04-25 17:35:28 +0200655else
656KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
657endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700658endif
659
Arnd Bergmanna76bcf52016-11-10 17:44:44 +0100660KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0409, \
661 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,))
662
Jiri Kosina69102312014-08-06 16:08:43 -0700663# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
664KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
665
Victor Chibotarud677a4d2017-11-17 15:30:50 -0800666include scripts/Makefile.kcov
Emese Revfy6b90bd42016-05-24 00:09:38 +0200667include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
668
Andi Kleen1873e872012-03-28 11:51:18 -0700669ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
670# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
671# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
672# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
673# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
674KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
675 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
676 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
677endif
678
Mike Frysinger08f67462009-06-04 16:29:08 -0700679ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
Andi Kleen35bb5b12008-02-22 15:15:03 +0100680KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
681endif
682
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -0700683# This selects the stack protector compiler flag. Testing it is delayed
684# until after .config has been reprocessed, in the prepare-compiler-check
685# target.
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -0800686ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_AUTO
687 stackp-flag := $(call cc-option,-fstack-protector-strong,$(call cc-option,-fstack-protector))
688 stackp-name := AUTO
689else
Kees Cook87796572013-12-19 11:35:59 -0800690ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
Kees Cook19952a92013-12-19 11:35:58 -0800691 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -0700692 stackp-name := REGULAR
Jan Beulich6c15b322014-02-25 15:01:48 -0800693else
694ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
Kees Cook87796572013-12-19 11:35:59 -0800695 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector-strong
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -0700696 stackp-name := STRONG
Kees Cook19952a92013-12-19 11:35:58 -0800697else
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -0800698 # If either there is no stack protector for this architecture or
699 # CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE is selected, we're done, and $(stackp-name)
700 # is empty, skipping all remaining stack protector tests.
701 #
Kees Cook19952a92013-12-19 11:35:58 -0800702 # Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default.
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -0800703 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
704endif
Tejun Heo5d707e92009-02-09 22:17:39 +0900705endif
Jan Beulich6c15b322014-02-25 15:01:48 -0800706endif
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -0700707# Find arch-specific stack protector compiler sanity-checking script.
Kees Cook2bc2f682018-02-06 15:37:41 -0800708ifdef stackp-name
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -0800709ifneq ($(stackp-flag),)
Kees Cook228d96c2016-07-26 14:26:20 -0700710 stackp-path := $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-$(SRCARCH)_$(BITS)-has-stack-protector.sh
711 stackp-check := $(wildcard $(stackp-path))
Kees Cook2b838392018-02-06 15:37:38 -0800712 # If the wildcard test matches a test script, run it to check functionality.
713 ifdef stackp-check
714 ifneq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(stackp-check) $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(biarch)),y)
715 stackp-broken := y
716 endif
717 endif
Kees Cook2bc2f682018-02-06 15:37:41 -0800718 ifndef stackp-broken
719 # If the stack protector is functional, enable code that depends on it.
720 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DCONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -0800721 # Either we've already detected the flag (for AUTO) or we'll fail the
722 # build in the prepare-compiler-check rule (for specific flag).
723 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag)
724 else
725 # We have to make sure stack protector is unconditionally disabled if
726 # the compiler is broken (in case we're going to continue the build in
727 # AUTO mode).
728 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
Kees Cook2bc2f682018-02-06 15:37:41 -0800729 endif
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -0700730endif
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -0800731endif
Sam Ravnborge06b8b92008-02-13 22:43:28 +0100732
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900733ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
734KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900735KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
736KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
737KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
738# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
739KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
740# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
741# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
742# See modpost pattern 2
743KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
744KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900745else
746
747# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
748# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
749KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
Masahiro Yamadacfe17c92017-11-27 21:15:13 +0900750endif
751
Sodagudi Prasad0a5f4172018-02-06 15:46:51 -0800752KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700753ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200754KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700755else
Rabin Vincent7e9501f2010-08-10 19:20:53 +0100756# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
757# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
758# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
759# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
760# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
761ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200762KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700763endif
Rabin Vincent7e9501f2010-08-10 19:20:53 +0100764endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700765
Linus Torvalds2062afb2014-07-26 14:52:01 -0700766KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
767
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700768ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
Andi Kleen866ced92014-07-30 20:50:18 +0200769ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
770KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
771else
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200772KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g
Andi Kleen866ced92014-07-30 20:50:18 +0200773endif
Behan Webster22883282014-02-14 15:19:17 -0800774KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700775endif
Andi Kleenbfaf2dd2014-07-30 20:50:19 +0200776ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
777KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
778endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700779
Andi Kleend6f4ceb2010-07-14 15:43:52 +0200780ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
Andi Kleene82c4bb2013-02-07 13:58:40 -0800781KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
782 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
Andi Kleend6f4ceb2010-07-14 15:43:52 +0200783endif
784
Steven Rostedt606576c2008-10-06 19:06:12 -0400785ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
Heiko Carstensc0a80c02015-01-09 13:06:33 +0100786ifndef CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
787CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
788endif
789export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
Steven Rostedta2546fa2011-02-09 13:15:59 -0500790ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
791CC_USING_FENTRY := $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
792endif
Heiko Carstensc0a80c02015-01-09 13:06:33 +0100793KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
Steven Rostedta2546fa2011-02-09 13:15:59 -0500794KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
Steven Rostedt72441cb2010-10-13 17:12:30 -0400795ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
Steven Rostedtcf4db252010-10-14 23:32:44 -0400796 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
Steven Rostedt72441cb2010-10-13 17:12:30 -0400797 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
798 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
799 endif
800endif
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo16444a82008-05-12 21:20:42 +0200801endif
802
Sam Ravnborg91341d42008-01-21 21:31:44 +0100803# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
804ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
805KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
806endif
807
Masahiro Yamada90ad4052017-04-14 15:17:26 +0900808ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
Nicholas Piggin6ca8d942018-05-09 22:59:59 +1000809KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += $(call cc-option,-ffunction-sections,)
810KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += $(call cc-option,-fdata-sections,)
Masahiro Yamada90ad4052017-04-14 15:17:26 +0900811endif
812
Sam Ravnborge8e69932005-04-30 16:51:42 -0700813# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
Masahiro Yamadae08d6de2018-05-28 18:21:38 +0900814NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
Sam Ravnborge8e69932005-04-30 16:51:42 -0700815
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700816# warn about C99 declaration after statement
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200817KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700818
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200819# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
Michal Marek8417da6f2011-05-02 12:51:15 +0200820KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700821
Kirill Smelkovfe8d0a42009-04-09 15:34:34 +0400822# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
Linus Torvaldsa1378022009-07-12 11:25:04 -0700823KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
Linus Torvaldsd0115552009-03-19 15:53:19 -0700824
Daniel Borkmann87e0d4f2018-03-21 01:18:24 +0100825# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
826# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
827# need to disable it here generally.
828KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)
829
830# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
831# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
832KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)
833
Linus Torvalds3ce120b2017-12-29 17:34:43 -0800834# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
835KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
836
Andi Kleen8f7f5c92009-09-18 12:49:37 -0700837# conserve stack if available
838KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
839
Sergei Trofimovich80970472013-09-13 14:51:40 -0700840# disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
841KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
842
843# require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
844KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
845
Josh Triplettfe7c36c2013-12-23 13:56:06 -0800846# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
847KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
848
Daniel Wagnerea8daa72016-03-08 09:29:09 +0100849# enforce correct pointer usage
850KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
851
Kees Cookc834f0e2017-03-20 17:14:11 -0700852# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
853KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
854
Masahiro Yamadaa73619a2018-03-30 13:15:26 +0900855# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
856KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)
857
Michal Marek40df7592011-04-20 13:45:30 +0200858# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
859KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
860
Masahiro Yamadaa436bb72015-03-27 20:43:36 +0900861include scripts/Makefile.kasan
862include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
Andrey Ryabininc6d30852016-01-20 15:00:55 -0800863include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
Masahiro Yamadaa86fe352014-04-14 18:27:10 +0900864
Michal Marek61754c12015-07-01 17:19:30 +0200865# Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
866# last assignments
867KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
868KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(ARCH_AFLAGS) $(KAFLAGS)
869KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(ARCH_CFLAGS) $(KCFLAGS)
Sam Ravnborg52bcc332007-10-15 22:03:58 +0200870
Roland McGrath18991192007-07-19 01:48:40 -0700871# Use --build-id when available.
Masahiro Yamada0da4fab2018-02-23 13:56:52 +0900872LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID := $(call ld-option, --build-id)
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200873KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
Roland McGrath18991192007-07-19 01:48:40 -0700874LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
875
Nicholas Pigginb67067f2016-08-24 22:29:20 +1000876ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
877LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, --gc-sections,)
878endif
879
David Howells5d7d18f2009-03-04 11:59:07 -0800880ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
Andi Kleend79a2712009-09-16 22:36:55 +0200881LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
David Howells5d7d18f2009-03-04 11:59:07 -0800882endif
883
Luc Van Oostenryck145167652018-05-28 20:27:35 +0200884# insure the checker run with the right endianness
885CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)
886
Luc Van Oostenryck1f2f01b2018-05-30 22:48:38 +0200887# the checker needs the correct machine size
888CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)
889
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700890# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200891# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700892# set in the environment
893# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
894# this default value
895export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
896
897#
898# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
899# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
900export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
901
902#
Jason Cooperf4d4ffc2013-12-01 23:56:28 +0000903# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
904# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
905# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
906#
907export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
908
909#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700910# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
911# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200912# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700913#
914
Sam Ravnborgdf9df032006-01-16 12:46:07 +0100915MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700916export MODLIB
917
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400918#
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +0900919# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
920# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
921# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
922# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +0100923
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400924ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
925ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +0100926mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400927else
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +0100928mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400929endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
930else
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +0100931mod_strip_cmd = true
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400932endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
933export mod_strip_cmd
934
Bertrand Jacquinbeb50df2014-08-27 20:31:56 +0930935# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
936# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
937# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
938
939mod_compress_cmd = true
940ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
941 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
Jason A. Donenfeld3d1450d2015-07-07 20:26:07 +0200942 mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
Bertrand Jacquinbeb50df2014-08-27 20:31:56 +0930943 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
944 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
Jason A. Donenfeld3d1450d2015-07-07 20:26:07 +0200945 mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
Bertrand Jacquinbeb50df2014-08-27 20:31:56 +0930946 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
947endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
948export mod_compress_cmd
949
P J P1bf49dd2013-11-12 15:11:44 -0800950# Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
951# This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
952#
Jan Beulich7ac18152013-12-18 17:08:57 -0800953INITRD_COMPRESS-y := gzip
954INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
955INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA) := lzma
956INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ) := xz
957INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO) := lzo
958INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4) := lz4
Linus Torvaldsb7000ad2013-12-20 16:52:45 -0800959# do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
960# choose a sane default compression above.
961# export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700962
Michal Marekd9d8d7e2013-01-25 13:41:31 +1030963ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
David Woodhouse3ee550f2015-08-14 16:17:16 +0100964$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
965
966mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
Rusty Russelle2a666d2012-10-19 11:53:15 +1030967else
968mod_sign_cmd = true
969endif
970export mod_sign_cmd
971
Josh Poimboeuf9f0c18a2017-02-15 12:21:17 -0600972ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
973 has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
974 echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null -lelf -,1,0)
975 ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
976 objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
977 else
Josh Poimboeuf11af8472017-10-13 15:02:00 -0500978 ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
979 $(error "Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel")
Josh Poimboeuf3dd40cb2017-10-03 20:10:36 -0500980 else
981 $(warning "Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel")
982 endif
Josh Poimboeuf9f0c18a2017-02-15 12:21:17 -0600983 SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
984 export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
985 endif
986endif
987
Rusty Russelle2a666d2012-10-19 11:53:15 +1030988
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700989ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
David Howellscfc411e2015-08-14 15:20:41 +0100990core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700991
992vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
993 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
Feng Wu37d9fe472015-09-22 16:47:29 +0800994 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700995
996vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
Feng Wu37d9fe472015-09-22 16:47:29 +0800997 $(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700998
Nicholas Pigginf49821e2018-02-11 00:25:04 +1000999init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(init-y))
1000core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(core-y))
1001drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
1002net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(net-y))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001003libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
Nicholas Pigginf49821e2018-02-11 00:25:04 +10001004libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(filter-out %.a, $(libs-y)))
1005virt-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(virt-y))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001006
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +02001007# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
Sam Ravnborg95698572012-05-05 10:18:40 +02001008export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
Nicholas Piggin3a166fc2017-06-20 01:52:05 +10001009export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y2) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
1010export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
Sam Ravnborg95698572012-05-05 10:18:40 +02001011export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +02001012export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
Cao jin312a3d02017-08-02 10:31:06 +08001013# used by scripts/package/Makefile
Feng Wu37d9fe472015-09-22 16:47:29 +08001014export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001015
Nicholas Piggin3a166fc2017-06-20 01:52:05 +10001016vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001017
Masahiro Yamada3fdc7d32018-03-16 16:37:15 +09001018# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
1019PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
1020autoksyms_recursive: $(vmlinux-deps)
Nicolas Pitre2441e782016-04-22 15:25:00 -04001021ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
Nicolas Ferreba79d402016-04-25 17:55:08 +02001022 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
Nicolas Pitre86556392016-12-02 15:11:50 -05001023 "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
Nicolas Pitre2441e782016-04-22 15:25:00 -04001024endif
Nicolas Pitre23121ca2016-01-26 21:50:18 -05001025
Masahiro Yamada1f50b802018-03-16 16:37:13 +09001026# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
1027# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
1028# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
1029ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1030 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1031endif
1032
Masahiro Yamada07a422b2018-03-16 16:37:12 +09001033autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)
1034
1035$(autoksyms_h):
1036 $(Q)mkdir -p $(dir $@)
1037 $(Q)touch $@
Nicolas Pitre23121ca2016-01-26 21:50:18 -05001038
Nicholas Pigginfbe6e372016-08-24 22:29:21 +10001039ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
1040
1041# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
Cao jin312a3d02017-08-02 10:31:06 +08001042cmd_link-vmlinux = \
1043 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ; \
Nicholas Pigginfbe6e372016-08-24 22:29:21 +10001044 $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
Nicolas Pitre2441e782016-04-22 15:25:00 -04001045
Masahiro Yamada3fdc7d32018-03-16 16:37:15 +09001046vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1047ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
1048 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
1049endif
1050ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
1051 $(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
1052endif
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +02001053 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
Sam Ravnborg741f98f2007-07-17 10:54:06 +02001054
Nicolas Pitredd924782016-02-28 22:00:00 -05001055# Build samples along the rest of the kernel
1056ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
1057vmlinux-dirs += samples
1058endif
1059
Masahiro Yamada38385f82014-04-28 16:26:18 +09001060# The actual objects are generated when descending,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001061# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +02001062$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001063
1064# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
1065# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1066# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1067# make menuconfig etc.
1068# Error messages still appears in the original language
1069
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001070PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001071$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
Masahiro Yamadaf7adc312017-11-08 01:31:46 +09001072 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ need-builtin=1
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001073
Michal Marek0d0e7712013-07-11 15:34:51 +02001074define filechk_kernel.release
1075 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1076endef
1077
Geert Uytterhoeven83a35e32013-06-28 11:27:31 +02001078# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
Roman Zippelf1d28fb2006-06-08 22:12:43 -07001079include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
Michal Marek0d0e7712013-07-11 15:34:51 +02001080 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
Sam Ravnborgcb584552006-01-09 21:20:34 +01001081
Masahiro Yamadad8821622018-03-16 16:37:11 +09001082# Additional helpers built in scripts/
1083# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
1084# in parallel
1085PHONY += scripts
1086scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
Masahiro Yamada07a422b2018-03-16 16:37:12 +09001087 asm-generic gcc-plugins $(autoksyms_h)
Masahiro Yamadad8821622018-03-16 16:37:11 +09001088 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
Sam Ravnborgcb584552006-01-09 21:20:34 +01001089
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001090# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001091# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1092# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1093# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1094# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001095
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001096# Listed in dependency order
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001097PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001098
Sam Ravnborg86feeaa2005-09-09 19:28:28 +02001099# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001100# and if so do:
1101# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
Roman Zippelf1d28fb2006-06-08 22:12:43 -07001102prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001103ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
Mike Frysingerfd54f502008-11-06 03:31:35 -05001104 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
Roman Zippelc955cca2006-06-08 22:12:39 -07001105 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
Michal Marek5369f552012-07-07 23:04:40 +02001106 echo >&2 " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
1107 echo >&2 " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001108 /bin/false; \
1109 fi;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001110endif
1111
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -07001112# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory.
1113# From this point forward, .config has been reprocessed, so any rules
1114# that need to depend on updated CONFIG_* values can be checked here.
1115prepare2: prepare3 prepare-compiler-check outputmakefile asm-generic
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001116
Masahiro Yamada07a422b2018-03-16 16:37:12 +09001117prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
Sam Ravnborgf7f16b72009-10-18 00:00:43 +02001118 include/config/auto.conf
Sam Ravnborg7bb9d092007-10-19 22:20:02 +02001119 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001120
H. Peter Anvin6520fe52012-05-08 21:22:24 +03001121archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001122
Emese Revfy6b90bd42016-05-24 00:09:38 +02001123prepare0: archprepare gcc-plugins
Sam Ravnborg8d36a622005-09-10 21:05:36 +02001124 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
Sam Ravnborg86feeaa2005-09-09 19:28:28 +02001125
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001126# All the preparing..
Josh Poimboeufb9ab5eb2016-02-28 22:22:42 -06001127prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1128
Masahiro Yamada2c1f4f12017-10-04 12:56:06 +09001129# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
1130PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1131asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
1132 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
1133 src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
1134uapi-asm-generic:
1135 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
1136 src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
1137
Josh Poimboeufb9ab5eb2016-02-28 22:22:42 -06001138PHONY += prepare-objtool
Josh Poimboeuf3b27a0c2016-03-03 11:39:30 -06001139prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001140
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -07001141# Check for CONFIG flags that require compiler support. Abort the build
1142# after .config has been processed, but before the kernel build starts.
1143#
1144# For security-sensitive CONFIG options, we don't want to fallback and/or
1145# silently change which compiler flags will be used, since that leads to
1146# producing kernels with different security feature characteristics
1147# depending on the compiler used. (For example, "But I selected
1148# CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG! Why did it build with _REGULAR?!")
1149PHONY += prepare-compiler-check
1150prepare-compiler-check: FORCE
1151# Make sure compiler supports requested stack protector flag.
1152ifdef stackp-name
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -08001153 # Warn about CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_AUTO having found no option.
1154 ifeq ($(stackp-flag),)
1155 @echo CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
1156 Compiler does not support any known stack-protector >&2
1157 else
1158 # Fail if specifically requested stack protector is missing.
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -07001159 ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
1160 @echo Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
1161 $(stackp-flag) not supported by compiler >&2 && exit 1
1162 endif
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -08001163 endif
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -07001164endif
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -08001165# Make sure compiler does not have buggy stack-protector support. If a
1166# specific stack-protector was requested, fail the build, otherwise warn.
Kees Cook2b838392018-02-06 15:37:38 -08001167ifdef stackp-broken
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -08001168 ifeq ($(stackp-name),AUTO)
1169 @echo CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
1170 $(stackp-flag) available but compiler is broken: disabling >&2
1171 else
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -07001172 @echo Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
1173 $(stackp-flag) available but compiler is broken >&2 && exit 1
Kees Cook44c6dc92018-02-06 15:37:45 -08001174 endif
Kees Cookc965b102016-07-26 15:21:17 -07001175endif
1176 @:
1177
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001178# Generate some files
1179# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1180
1181# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1182# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1183
1184uts_len := 64
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001185define filechk_utsrelease.h
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001186 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001187 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1188 exit 1; \
1189 fi; \
1190 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001191endef
1192
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001193define filechk_version.h
Jesper Juhl450c6072012-02-16 22:49:15 +01001194 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
1195 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001196 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1197endef
1198
David Howellsd183e6f2012-10-02 18:01:56 +01001199$(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001200 $(call filechk,version.h)
Michal Marek223c24a2014-11-27 16:13:17 +01001201 $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001202
Sam Ravnborg273b2812009-10-18 00:52:28 +02001203include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001204 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1205
Vegard Nossum179efcb2008-12-16 12:33:43 +01001206PHONY += headerdep
1207headerdep:
Peter Foley9663d982011-04-26 17:17:11 -04001208 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1209 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
Vegard Nossum179efcb2008-12-16 12:33:43 +01001210
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001211# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001212# Kernel headers
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001213
Sam Ravnborge6883b12008-06-05 16:43:46 +02001214#Default location for installed headers
1215export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1216
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +09001217# If we do an all arch process set dst to include/arch-$(SRCARCH)
1218hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/arch-$(SRCARCH), dst=include)
Sam Ravnborge6883b12008-06-05 16:43:46 +02001219
H. Peter Anvin052ad272011-11-17 13:17:35 -08001220PHONY += archheaders
1221archheaders:
1222
H. Peter Anvin6520fe52012-05-08 21:22:24 +03001223PHONY += archscripts
1224archscripts:
1225
Sam Ravnborge6883b12008-06-05 16:43:46 +02001226PHONY += __headers
Masahiro Yamadaa9d9a402017-07-10 03:32:59 +09001227__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
Mike Waychisone1b702c2011-03-14 23:34:25 -07001228 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
David Woodhouse6d716272006-09-24 22:16:03 +01001229
1230PHONY += headers_install_all
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +02001231headers_install_all:
1232 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
David Woodhouse6d716272006-09-24 22:16:03 +01001233
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001234PHONY += headers_install
Sam Ravnborge6883b12008-06-05 16:43:46 +02001235headers_install: __headers
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +09001236 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
David Howells10b63952012-10-02 18:01:57 +01001237 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
Masahiro Yamadaa8ff49a2017-07-10 03:32:35 +09001238 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +09001239 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst)
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001240
Mike Frysinger1f857122007-02-14 00:33:02 -08001241PHONY += headers_check_all
1242headers_check_all: headers_install_all
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +02001243 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
Mike Frysinger1f857122007-02-14 00:33:02 -08001244
David Woodhouse68475352006-06-18 12:02:10 +01001245PHONY += headers_check
1246headers_check: headers_install
Masahiro Yamadaa8ff49a2017-07-10 03:32:35 +09001247 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include HDRCHECK=1
Masahiro Yamada9d022c52017-10-04 12:56:04 +09001248 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
David Woodhouse68475352006-06-18 12:02:10 +01001249
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001250# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001251# Kernel selftest
1252
1253PHONY += kselftest
1254kselftest:
Shuah Khan2bc84522017-09-06 16:44:35 -06001255 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001256
Shuah Khan801d2e92017-08-18 15:54:41 -06001257PHONY += kselftest-clean
Wang Longdcb825a2015-10-08 02:41:18 +00001258kselftest-clean:
Shuah Khan2bc84522017-09-06 16:44:35 -06001259 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests clean
Wang Longdcb825a2015-10-08 02:41:18 +00001260
Bamvor Jian Zhang3d6dee72016-01-08 15:27:34 +08001261PHONY += kselftest-merge
1262kselftest-merge:
1263 $(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1264 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh \
1265 -m $(objtree)/.config \
1266 $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/*/config
1267 +$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1268
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001269# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001270# Modules
1271
1272ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1273
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001274# By default, build modules as well
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001275
Michal Marek73d13932010-03-10 12:28:58 +01001276all: modules
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001277
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +09001278# Build modules
Tejun Heo551559e2007-12-07 21:04:30 +09001279#
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +09001280# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1281# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1282# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001283
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001284PHONY += modules
Michal Marek2da30e72010-06-07 22:22:12 +02001285modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
Tejun Heo551559e2007-12-07 21:04:30 +09001286 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
Mike Frysingerfd54f502008-11-06 03:31:35 -05001287 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001288 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001289
Michal Mareka6c36632010-03-08 10:07:12 +01001290modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1291 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1292
Michal Marek73d13932010-03-10 12:28:58 +01001293%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
Michal Mareka6c36632010-03-08 10:07:12 +01001294 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1295
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001296
1297# Target to prepare building external modules
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001298PHONY += modules_prepare
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001299modules_prepare: prepare scripts
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001300
1301# Target to install modules
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001302PHONY += modules_install
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001303modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1304
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001305PHONY += _modinst_
Michal Marek2da30e72010-06-07 22:22:12 +02001306_modinst_:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001307 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1308 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1309 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
Masahiro Yamada8e9b4662017-08-20 15:04:11 +09001310 @ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001311 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1312 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
Michal Marek7e1c0472014-04-25 17:29:45 +02001313 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001314 fi
Tejun Heo551559e2007-12-07 21:04:30 +09001315 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
Michal Marekbc081dd2009-12-07 16:38:33 +01001316 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001317 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001318
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001319# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001320# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1321# boot script depmod is the master version.
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001322PHONY += _modinst_post
Linus Torvalds6d128e12013-07-10 19:02:51 -07001323_modinst_post: _modinst_
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001324 $(call cmd,depmod)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001325
Josh Boyerd890f512012-11-05 09:09:24 +10301326ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1327PHONY += modules_sign
1328modules_sign:
1329 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1330endif
1331
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001332else # CONFIG_MODULES
1333
1334# Modules not configured
1335# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1336
Masahiro Yamada612e47c2016-03-13 09:39:22 +09001337PHONY += modules modules_install
1338modules modules_install:
Michal Marek5369f552012-07-07 23:04:40 +02001339 @echo >&2
1340 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1341 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1342 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1343 @echo >&2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001344 @exit 1
1345
1346endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1347
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001348###
1349# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1350# make clean Delete most generated files
1351# Leave enough to build external modules
1352# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1353# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1354
1355# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
Masahiro Yamadafbfa9be2018-03-16 16:37:14 +09001356CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR) include/ksym
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001357
1358# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
Sam Ravnborgd8ecc5c2011-04-27 22:29:49 +02001359MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +09001360 arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
Masahiro Yamada278ae602017-09-22 14:31:13 +09001361MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version \
Rusty Russelld5b71932012-10-02 14:35:24 +09301362 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
David Woodhousefb117942015-07-20 21:16:30 +01001363 signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 \
1364 x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
Jan Kiszka3ee7b3f2015-02-17 13:46:36 -08001365 signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001366
1367# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1368#
1369clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1370clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
Gerard Snitselaarfb68d4b2012-02-04 02:55:59 -07001371clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001372
Pawel Mollbd1ee802012-10-29 11:23:02 +00001373PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001374$(clean-dirs):
1375 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1376
Pawel Mollbd1ee802012-10-29 11:23:02 +00001377vmlinuxclean:
1378 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
Nicholas Pigginfbe6e372016-08-24 22:29:21 +10001379 $(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
Pawel Mollbd1ee802012-10-29 11:23:02 +00001380
1381clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001382
1383# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1384#
1385mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1386mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
Mauro Carvalho Chehabcb43fb52017-05-14 11:50:01 -03001387mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001388
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001389PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001390$(mrproper-dirs):
1391 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1392
1393mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1394 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1395 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1396
1397# distclean
1398#
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001399PHONY += distclean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001400
1401distclean: mrproper
1402 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001403 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
Masahiro Yamadaf78271d2017-01-22 23:02:32 +09001404 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1405 -o -name 'core' \) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001406 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1407
1408
1409# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1410# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1411# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
Michal Marekc79624c2014-07-04 22:53:52 +02001412package-dir := scripts/package
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001413
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melobafb6742010-06-07 07:44:25 -03001414%src-pkg: FORCE
1415 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
Zach Brown031ecc62006-06-08 22:12:37 -07001416%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
Sam Ravnborg6c2133e2006-03-21 07:22:35 +01001417 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
Masahiro Yamadaebaad7d2017-11-15 18:19:20 +09001418rpm: rpm-pkg
1419 @echo " WARNING: \"rpm\" target will be removed after Linux 4.18"
1420 @echo " Please use \"rpm-pkg\" instead."
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001421
1422
1423# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1424# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1425
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001426boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
Konstantin Khlebnikova1e7b7b2014-10-28 17:18:20 +04001427boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001428board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1429board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001430
Masahiro Yamadafe69b422016-03-13 09:39:55 +09001431PHONY += help
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001432help:
1433 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
Samuel Tardieu5ea084e2006-12-12 19:09:40 +01001434 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
Jesper Juhl5cc8d242006-09-24 14:01:08 +02001435 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
Samuel Tardieu5ea084e2006-12-12 19:09:40 +01001436 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
Jesper Juhl5cc8d242006-09-24 14:01:08 +02001437 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001438 @echo ''
1439 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1440 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1441 @echo ''
1442 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1443 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1444 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1445 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
Bodo Eggert9cc5d742005-11-23 20:11:34 +01001446 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001447 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
Wang YanQing40ab87a42015-12-11 00:35:19 +08001448 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
Vinícius Tinti433db3e2017-04-24 13:04:58 -07001449 @echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1450 @echo ' (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
Joe Perches62718972010-01-13 09:31:44 -08001451 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1452 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
Sam Ravnborg155ad602005-07-07 17:56:08 -07001453 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
Robert P. J. Dayc4d5ee62009-04-24 12:35:23 -04001454 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001455 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1456 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
Jianbin Kangf4ed1002011-01-14 20:07:05 +08001457 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
Michal Marek3f1d9a62014-07-11 15:57:24 +02001458 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1459 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1460 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +02001461 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
Geert Uytterhoeven59df3232007-01-29 13:47:01 +01001462 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +02001463 echo ''
Randy Dunlap31b8cc82017-05-08 15:55:08 -07001464 @echo 'Static analysers:'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001465 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1466 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
Sam Ravnborgaa025e72007-11-14 21:34:55 +01001467 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
Randy Dunlapec2d9872007-11-04 12:01:55 -08001468 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
Adrian Bunk295ac052007-08-24 23:04:56 +02001469 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
Vegard Nossum179efcb2008-12-16 12:33:43 +01001470 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001471 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
Masahiro Yamada7f855fc82017-11-14 18:47:20 +09001472 @echo ' coccicheck - Check with Coccinelle'
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001473 @echo ''
Randy Dunlap31b8cc82017-05-08 15:55:08 -07001474 @echo 'Kernel selftest:'
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001475 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1476 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1477 @echo ' running kselftest on it'
Wang Longdcb825a2015-10-08 02:41:18 +00001478 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
Randy Dunlapbbfe63b62017-10-06 17:17:52 -07001479 @echo ' kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
Bamvor Jian Zhang3d6dee72016-01-08 15:27:34 +08001480 @echo ' .config.'
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001481 @echo ''
Randy Dunlap31b8cc82017-05-08 15:55:08 -07001482 @echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1483 @echo ' use "make tools/help"'
1484 @echo ' or "cd tools; make help"'
1485 @echo ''
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001486 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
Sam Ravnborg6c2133e2006-03-21 07:22:35 +01001487 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001488 @echo ''
1489 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
Mauro Carvalho Chehabcb43fb52017-05-14 11:50:01 -03001490 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001491 @echo ''
Andres Salomon01dee182008-04-25 22:34:58 -04001492 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001493 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
Andres Salomon01dee182008-04-25 22:34:58 -04001494 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001495 @echo ''
1496 @$(if $(boards), \
1497 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1498 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1499 echo '')
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001500 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1501 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1502 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1503 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1504 echo '')
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001505
1506 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
Sam Ravnborg45d506b2006-08-08 21:35:14 +02001507 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001508 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
Cao jin9ba26a72017-06-06 17:07:53 +08001509 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
Dustin Kirkland701842e2006-05-23 15:57:23 -05001510 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
Ingo Molnaraf07ce32011-06-16 13:26:23 +02001511 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
Sam Ravnborg28bc20d2011-04-27 22:15:27 +02001512 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1513 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1514 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1515 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
Michal Mareka6de5532011-04-29 14:45:31 +02001516 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001517 @echo ''
1518 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1519 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1520
1521
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001522help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1523
1524help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1525
Michal Marekfbae4d52014-11-28 13:31:43 +01001526boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001527
1528$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1529 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1530 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1531 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1532 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1533 echo '')
1534
1535
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001536# Documentation targets
1537# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jani Nikulae8939222017-10-09 18:26:15 +03001538DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1539 linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
Jani Nikula22cba312016-05-19 15:14:05 +03001540PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1541$(DOC_TARGETS): scripts_basic FORCE
Mauro Carvalho Chehabcb43fb52017-05-14 11:50:01 -03001542 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001543
1544else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1545
1546###
1547# External module support.
1548# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1549# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1550# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1551# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1552# be used.
1553#
1554# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1555# modules.
1556# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1557# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1558# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1559# make M=dir modules_install
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001560# Install the modules built in the module directory
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001561# Assumes install directory is already created
1562
1563# We are always building modules
1564KBUILD_MODULES := 1
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001565PHONY += crmodverdir
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001566crmodverdir:
Sam Ravnborg7bb9d092007-10-19 22:20:02 +02001567 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001568
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001569PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001570$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1571 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1572 echo; \
1573 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1574 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1575 echo )
1576
1577module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001578PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001579$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1580 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1581
1582modules: $(module-dirs)
Mike Frysingerfd54f502008-11-06 03:31:35 -05001583 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001584 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001585
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001586PHONY += modules_install
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001587modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
Adrian Bunke6304662006-02-14 15:58:15 +01001588
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001589install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1590PHONY += _emodinst_
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001591_emodinst_:
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001592 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001593 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001594
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001595PHONY += _emodinst_post
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001596_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1597 $(call cmd,depmod)
1598
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001599clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1600
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001601PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001602$(clean-dirs):
1603 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1604
1605clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001606clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001607
Masahiro Yamadafe69b422016-03-13 09:39:55 +09001608PHONY += help
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001609help:
1610 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1611 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1612 @echo ''
1613 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1614 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1615 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1616 @echo ''
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001617
1618# Dummies...
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001619PHONY += prepare scripts
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001620prepare: ;
1621scripts: ;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001622endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1623
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001624clean: $(clean-dirs)
1625 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1626 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
Kevin Cernekee43f67c92011-05-10 15:47:16 -07001627 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Masahiro Yamadaef46d9b2017-11-17 01:49:13 +09001628 \( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
Masahiro Yamada74ce1892017-11-02 11:51:25 +09001629 -o -name '*.ko.*' -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' \
Masahiro Yamadaef46d9b2017-11-17 01:49:13 +09001630 -o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
Rasmus Villemoesd523b252015-08-20 11:53:29 +02001631 -o -name '*.su' \
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001632 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
Masahiro Yamada9a8dfb32018-03-23 22:04:31 +09001633 -o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
Masahiro Yamada4fa8bc92018-03-23 22:04:37 +09001634 -o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001635 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1636 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
Emese Revfy6b90bd42016-05-24 00:09:38 +02001637 -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
Vinícius Tinti433db3e2017-04-24 13:04:58 -07001638 -o -name '*.ll' \
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001639 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1640
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001641# Generate tags for editors
1642# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sam Ravnborga680eed2008-12-03 22:24:13 +01001643quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1644 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001645
Jianbin Kangf4ed1002011-01-14 20:07:05 +08001646tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001647 $(call cmd,tags)
1648
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001649# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1650# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1651
Peter Foley279f3dd2011-04-26 17:15:01 -04001652PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1653
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001654includecheck:
Peter Foley436f8762011-04-26 17:18:29 -04001655 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001656 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
Geert Uytterhoeven80007432007-11-05 11:51:44 +01001657 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001658
1659versioncheck:
Peter Foley2ee2d292011-04-26 17:19:28 -04001660 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001661 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
Geert Uytterhoeven80007432007-11-05 11:51:44 +01001662 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001663
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001664coccicheck:
1665 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1666
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001667namespacecheck:
1668 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1669
Adrian Bunk295ac052007-08-24 23:04:56 +02001670export_report:
1671 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1672
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001673endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1674endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1675
Mike Marciniszync398ff02013-06-24 08:48:37 -04001676PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
Jeff Dikee3ccf6e2006-09-27 01:50:37 -07001677
Jeff Dike011e3a92006-12-13 00:34:12 -08001678# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1679# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1680# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1681# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1682ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1683CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1684else
1685CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1686endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001687checkstack:
1688 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
Jeff Dike011e3a92006-12-13 00:34:12 -08001689 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001690
Amerigo Wang7b8ea532010-08-20 05:36:06 -04001691kernelrelease:
1692 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
Amerigo Wang01ab1782010-06-28 10:45:21 +08001693
Sam Ravnborgcb584552006-01-09 21:20:34 +01001694kernelversion:
Sam Ravnborg2244cbd2006-01-16 12:12:12 +01001695 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001696
Mike Marciniszync398ff02013-06-24 08:48:37 -04001697image_name:
1698 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1699
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001700# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1701tools/: FORCE
David Howellsbf351822012-11-05 21:02:08 +00001702 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
Masahiro Yamada8e9b4662017-08-20 15:04:11 +09001703 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001704
1705tools/%: FORCE
David Howellsbf351822012-11-05 21:02:08 +00001706 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
Masahiro Yamada8e9b4662017-08-20 15:04:11 +09001707 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001708
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001709# Single targets
1710# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001711# Single targets are compatible with:
Robert P. J. Daye1b85132008-02-03 15:14:02 +02001712# - build with mixed source and output
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001713# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1714# - external modules
1715#
1716# target-dir => where to store outputfile
1717# build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001718
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001719ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
Sam Ravnborgaa360872006-04-06 08:25:31 +02001720 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001721 target-dir = $(dir $@)
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001722else
1723 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001724 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1725 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001726endif
1727
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001728%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1729 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1730%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1731 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1732%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1733 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1734%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1735 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1736%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1737 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1738%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1739 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
Andreas Gruenbacher15fde672006-05-09 20:37:30 +02001740%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1741 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
Vinícius Tinti433db3e2017-04-24 13:04:58 -07001742%.ll: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1743 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001744
1745# Modules
Sam Ravnborg31110eb2008-12-13 23:00:45 +01001746/: prepare scripts FORCE
1747 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1748 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1749 $(build)=$(build-dir)
Peter Foley8e2faea2014-09-25 11:23:58 -07001750# Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
Arnd Bergmannddea05f2016-07-04 16:39:35 +02001751Documentation/ samples/: headers_install
Sam Ravnborg31110eb2008-12-13 23:00:45 +01001752%/: prepare scripts FORCE
Sam Ravnborg7bb9d092007-10-19 22:20:02 +02001753 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001754 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001755 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1756%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
Sam Ravnborg7bb9d092007-10-19 22:20:02 +02001757 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001758 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001759 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001760 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001761
Masahiro Yamada38385f82014-04-28 16:26:18 +09001762# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001763# ===========================================================================
1764
1765quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1766 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1767
1768quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1769 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1770
Uwe Kleine-Königbc3c26f2008-04-21 22:53:56 +00001771# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001772quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
Michal Marek569658d2011-06-15 22:15:47 +02001773 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
Masahiro Yamada5a144a12018-05-09 16:23:48 +09001774 $(KERNELRELEASE)
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001775
Sam Ravnborg7bb9d092007-10-19 22:20:02 +02001776# Create temporary dir for module support files
Sam Ravnborgab19f872007-10-22 11:23:07 +02001777# clean it up only when building all modules
1778cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1779 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001780
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001781# read all saved command lines
1782
Masahiro Yamada2982c952017-11-13 19:29:35 +09001783cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(sort $(targets)),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001784
1785ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1786 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1787 include $(cmd_files)
1788endif
1789
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001790endif # skip-makefile
1791
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001792PHONY += FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001793FORCE:
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001794
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001795# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
Kirill Smelkovfe8d0a42009-04-09 15:34:34 +04001796# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001797.PHONY: $(PHONY)