blob: 822e8cda8d9b5ac1b9b9bff4b20e26ea13cc2093 [file] [log] [blame]
Greg Kroah-Hartmanb2441312017-11-01 15:07:57 +01001/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002#ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H
3#define _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H
4
5#include <linux/device.h>
6#include <linux/list.h>
7#include <linux/types.h>
8#include <linux/workqueue.h>
Arjan van de Ven0b950672006-01-11 13:16:10 +01009#include <linux/mutex.h>
Al Viro0ffddfb2013-03-30 23:58:05 -040010#include <linux/seq_file.h>
Christoph Hellwigd2852032014-01-17 12:06:53 +010011#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
James Bottomley4660c8e2008-02-10 09:42:46 -060012#include <scsi/scsi.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013
14struct block_device;
Christoph Hellwig7dfdc9a2005-10-31 18:49:52 +010015struct completion;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070016struct module;
17struct scsi_cmnd;
18struct scsi_device;
Christoph Hellwig89d9a562014-02-20 14:21:01 -080019struct scsi_host_cmd_pool;
James Bottomleya283bd32005-05-24 12:06:38 -050020struct scsi_target;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070021struct Scsi_Host;
22struct scsi_host_cmd_pool;
23struct scsi_transport_template;
24
25
Ming Lin65e86172016-04-04 14:48:10 -070026#define SG_ALL SG_CHUNK_SIZE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070027
FUJITA Tomonori5dc2b892007-09-01 02:02:20 +090028#define MODE_UNKNOWN 0x00
29#define MODE_INITIATOR 0x01
30#define MODE_TARGET 0x02
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070032struct scsi_host_template {
33 struct module *module;
34 const char *name;
35
36 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037 * The info function will return whatever useful information the
38 * developer sees fit. If not provided, then the name field will
39 * be used instead.
40 *
41 * Status: OPTIONAL
42 */
43 const char *(* info)(struct Scsi_Host *);
44
45 /*
46 * Ioctl interface
47 *
48 * Status: OPTIONAL
49 */
Nathan Chancellor6f4e6262019-02-07 09:07:20 -070050 int (*ioctl)(struct scsi_device *dev, unsigned int cmd,
51 void __user *arg);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052
53
54#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
55 /*
56 * Compat handler. Handle 32bit ABI.
57 * When unknown ioctl is passed return -ENOIOCTLCMD.
58 *
59 * Status: OPTIONAL
60 */
Nathan Chancellor6f4e6262019-02-07 09:07:20 -070061 int (*compat_ioctl)(struct scsi_device *dev, unsigned int cmd,
62 void __user *arg);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070063#endif
64
Bart Van Assche65ca8462020-01-22 19:56:34 -080065 int (*init_cmd_priv)(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
66 int (*exit_cmd_priv)(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
67
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068 /*
69 * The queuecommand function is used to queue up a scsi
70 * command block to the LLDD. When the driver finished
71 * processing the command the done callback is invoked.
72 *
Paolo Bonzini8930a6c2019-05-30 13:28:10 +020073 * If queuecommand returns 0, then the driver has accepted the
74 * command. It must also push it to the HBA if the scsi_cmnd
75 * flag SCMD_LAST is set, or if the driver does not implement
76 * commit_rqs. The done() function must be called on the command
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070077 * when the driver has finished with it. (you may call done on the
78 * command before queuecommand returns, but in this case you
79 * *must* return 0 from queuecommand).
80 *
81 * Queuecommand may also reject the command, in which case it may
82 * not touch the command and must not call done() for it.
83 *
84 * There are two possible rejection returns:
85 *
86 * SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY: Block this device temporarily, but
87 * allow commands to other devices serviced by this host.
88 *
89 * SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY: Block all devices served by this
90 * host temporarily.
91 *
92 * For compatibility, any other non-zero return is treated the
93 * same as SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY.
94 *
95 * NOTE: "temporarily" means either until the next command for#
96 * this device/host completes, or a period of time determined by
97 * I/O pressure in the system if there are no other outstanding
98 * commands.
99 *
100 * STATUS: REQUIRED
101 */
Jeff Garzikf2812332010-11-16 02:10:29 -0500102 int (* queuecommand)(struct Scsi_Host *, struct scsi_cmnd *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700103
104 /*
Paolo Bonzini8930a6c2019-05-30 13:28:10 +0200105 * The commit_rqs function is used to trigger a hardware
106 * doorbell after some requests have been queued with
107 * queuecommand, when an error is encountered before sending
108 * the request with SCMD_LAST set.
109 *
110 * STATUS: OPTIONAL
111 */
112 void (*commit_rqs)(struct Scsi_Host *, u16);
113
114 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115 * This is an error handling strategy routine. You don't need to
116 * define one of these if you don't want to - there is a default
117 * routine that is present that should work in most cases. For those
118 * driver authors that have the inclination and ability to write their
119 * own strategy routine, this is where it is specified. Note - the
120 * strategy routine is *ALWAYS* run in the context of the kernel eh
121 * thread. Thus you are guaranteed to *NOT* be in an interrupt
122 * handler when you execute this, and you are also guaranteed to
123 * *NOT* have any other commands being queued while you are in the
124 * strategy routine. When you return from this function, operations
125 * return to normal.
126 *
127 * See scsi_error.c scsi_unjam_host for additional comments about
128 * what this function should and should not be attempting to do.
129 *
130 * Status: REQUIRED (at least one of them)
131 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700132 int (* eh_abort_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
133 int (* eh_device_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
Mike Christie30bd7df2008-02-29 18:25:19 -0600134 int (* eh_target_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135 int (* eh_bus_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
136 int (* eh_host_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
137
138 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700139 * Before the mid layer attempts to scan for a new device where none
140 * currently exists, it will call this entry in your driver. Should
141 * your driver need to allocate any structs or perform any other init
142 * items in order to send commands to a currently unused target/lun
143 * combo, then this is where you can perform those allocations. This
144 * is specifically so that drivers won't have to perform any kind of
145 * "is this a new device" checks in their queuecommand routine,
146 * thereby making the hot path a bit quicker.
147 *
148 * Return values: 0 on success, non-0 on failure
149 *
150 * Deallocation: If we didn't find any devices at this ID, you will
151 * get an immediate call to slave_destroy(). If we find something
152 * here then you will get a call to slave_configure(), then the
153 * device will be used for however long it is kept around, then when
154 * the device is removed from the system (or * possibly at reboot
155 * time), you will then get a call to slave_destroy(). This is
156 * assuming you implement slave_configure and slave_destroy.
157 * However, if you allocate memory and hang it off the device struct,
158 * then you must implement the slave_destroy() routine at a minimum
159 * in order to avoid leaking memory
160 * each time a device is tore down.
161 *
162 * Status: OPTIONAL
163 */
164 int (* slave_alloc)(struct scsi_device *);
165
166 /*
167 * Once the device has responded to an INQUIRY and we know the
168 * device is online, we call into the low level driver with the
169 * struct scsi_device *. If the low level device driver implements
170 * this function, it *must* perform the task of setting the queue
171 * depth on the device. All other tasks are optional and depend
172 * on what the driver supports and various implementation details.
173 *
174 * Things currently recommended to be handled at this time include:
175 *
176 * 1. Setting the device queue depth. Proper setting of this is
Christoph Hellwigdb5ed4d2014-11-13 15:08:42 +0100177 * described in the comments for scsi_change_queue_depth.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700178 * 2. Determining if the device supports the various synchronous
179 * negotiation protocols. The device struct will already have
180 * responded to INQUIRY and the results of the standard items
181 * will have been shoved into the various device flag bits, eg.
182 * device->sdtr will be true if the device supports SDTR messages.
183 * 3. Allocating command structs that the device will need.
184 * 4. Setting the default timeout on this device (if needed).
185 * 5. Anything else the low level driver might want to do on a device
186 * specific setup basis...
187 * 6. Return 0 on success, non-0 on error. The device will be marked
188 * as offline on error so that no access will occur. If you return
189 * non-0, your slave_destroy routine will never get called for this
190 * device, so don't leave any loose memory hanging around, clean
191 * up after yourself before returning non-0
192 *
193 * Status: OPTIONAL
194 */
195 int (* slave_configure)(struct scsi_device *);
196
197 /*
198 * Immediately prior to deallocating the device and after all activity
199 * has ceased the mid layer calls this point so that the low level
200 * driver may completely detach itself from the scsi device and vice
201 * versa. The low level driver is responsible for freeing any memory
202 * it allocated in the slave_alloc or slave_configure calls.
203 *
204 * Status: OPTIONAL
205 */
206 void (* slave_destroy)(struct scsi_device *);
207
208 /*
James Bottomleya283bd32005-05-24 12:06:38 -0500209 * Before the mid layer attempts to scan for a new device attached
210 * to a target where no target currently exists, it will call this
211 * entry in your driver. Should your driver need to allocate any
212 * structs or perform any other init items in order to send commands
213 * to a currently unused target, then this is where you can perform
214 * those allocations.
215 *
216 * Return values: 0 on success, non-0 on failure
217 *
218 * Status: OPTIONAL
219 */
220 int (* target_alloc)(struct scsi_target *);
221
222 /*
223 * Immediately prior to deallocating the target structure, and
224 * after all activity to attached scsi devices has ceased, the
225 * midlayer calls this point so that the driver may deallocate
226 * and terminate any references to the target.
227 *
228 * Status: OPTIONAL
229 */
230 void (* target_destroy)(struct scsi_target *);
231
232 /*
Matthew Wilcox1aa8fab2006-11-22 13:24:54 -0700233 * If a host has the ability to discover targets on its own instead
234 * of scanning the entire bus, it can fill in this function and
235 * call scsi_scan_host(). This function will be called periodically
236 * until it returns 1 with the scsi_host and the elapsed time of
237 * the scan in jiffies.
238 *
239 * Status: OPTIONAL
240 */
241 int (* scan_finished)(struct Scsi_Host *, unsigned long);
242
243 /*
244 * If the host wants to be called before the scan starts, but
245 * after the midlayer has set up ready for the scan, it can fill
246 * in this function.
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800247 *
248 * Status: OPTIONAL
Matthew Wilcox1aa8fab2006-11-22 13:24:54 -0700249 */
250 void (* scan_start)(struct Scsi_Host *);
251
252 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800253 * Fill in this function to allow the queue depth of this host
254 * to be changeable (on a per device basis). Returns either
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700255 * the current queue depth setting (may be different from what
256 * was passed in) or an error. An error should only be
257 * returned if the requested depth is legal but the driver was
258 * unable to set it. If the requested depth is illegal, the
259 * driver should set and return the closest legal queue depth.
260 *
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800261 * Status: OPTIONAL
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700262 */
Christoph Hellwigdb5ed4d2014-11-13 15:08:42 +0100263 int (* change_queue_depth)(struct scsi_device *, int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700264
265 /*
Christoph Hellwig2d9c5c22016-11-01 08:12:48 -0600266 * This functions lets the driver expose the queue mapping
267 * to the block layer.
268 *
269 * Status: OPTIONAL
270 */
271 int (* map_queues)(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
272
273 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800274 * This function determines the BIOS parameters for a given
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700275 * harddisk. These tend to be numbers that are made up by
276 * the host adapter. Parameters:
277 * size, device, list (heads, sectors, cylinders)
278 *
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800279 * Status: OPTIONAL
280 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700281 int (* bios_param)(struct scsi_device *, struct block_device *,
282 sector_t, int []);
283
284 /*
Tejun Heo72ec24b2010-05-15 20:09:32 +0200285 * This function is called when one or more partitions on the
286 * device reach beyond the end of the device.
287 *
288 * Status: OPTIONAL
289 */
290 void (*unlock_native_capacity)(struct scsi_device *);
291
292 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700293 * Can be used to export driver statistics and other infos to the
294 * world outside the kernel ie. userspace and it also provides an
295 * interface to feed the driver with information.
296 *
297 * Status: OBSOLETE
298 */
Al Viro0ffddfb2013-03-30 23:58:05 -0400299 int (*show_info)(struct seq_file *, struct Scsi_Host *);
300 int (*write_info)(struct Scsi_Host *, char *, int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700301
302 /*
James Bottomley6c5f8ce2007-03-16 17:44:41 -0500303 * This is an optional routine that allows the transport to become
304 * involved when a scsi io timer fires. The return value tells the
Avri Altman82c10ac2019-02-17 08:30:27 +0200305 * timer routine how to finish the io timeout handling.
James Bottomley6c5f8ce2007-03-16 17:44:41 -0500306 *
307 * Status: OPTIONAL
308 */
Jens Axboe242f9dc2008-09-14 05:55:09 -0700309 enum blk_eh_timer_return (*eh_timed_out)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
James Bottomley6c5f8ce2007-03-16 17:44:41 -0500310
Vikas Chaudhary29443692011-08-12 02:51:28 -0700311 /* This is an optional routine that allows transport to initiate
312 * LLD adapter or firmware reset using sysfs attribute.
313 *
314 * Return values: 0 on success, -ve value on failure.
315 *
316 * Status: OPTIONAL
317 */
318
319 int (*host_reset)(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int reset_type);
320#define SCSI_ADAPTER_RESET 1
321#define SCSI_FIRMWARE_RESET 2
322
323
James Bottomley6c5f8ce2007-03-16 17:44:41 -0500324 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700325 * Name of proc directory
326 */
Kristian Høgsbergb02b6bc2007-05-09 19:23:12 -0400327 const char *proc_name;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700328
329 /*
330 * Used to store the procfs directory if a driver implements the
Al Viro70ef4572013-03-31 13:27:56 -0400331 * show_info method.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700332 */
333 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_dir;
334
335 /*
336 * This determines if we will use a non-interrupt driven
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800337 * or an interrupt driven scheme. It is set to the maximum number
Ming Lei6eb045e2019-10-25 14:58:55 +0800338 * of simultaneous commands a single hw queue in HBA will accept.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700339 */
340 int can_queue;
341
342 /*
343 * In many instances, especially where disconnect / reconnect are
344 * supported, our host also has an ID on the SCSI bus. If this is
345 * the case, then it must be reserved. Please set this_id to -1 if
346 * your setup is in single initiator mode, and the host lacks an
347 * ID.
348 */
349 int this_id;
350
351 /*
352 * This determines the degree to which the host adapter is capable
353 * of scatter-gather.
354 */
355 unsigned short sg_tablesize;
Martin K. Petersen13f05c82010-09-10 20:50:10 +0200356 unsigned short sg_prot_tablesize;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700357
358 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800359 * Set this if the host adapter has limitations beside segment count.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700360 */
Akinobu Mita8ed5a4d2014-06-02 22:56:48 +0900361 unsigned int max_sectors;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700362
363 /*
Christoph Hellwig50c2e912018-12-13 16:17:03 +0100364 * Maximum size in bytes of a single segment.
365 */
366 unsigned int max_segment_size;
367
368 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800369 * DMA scatter gather segment boundary limit. A segment crossing this
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700370 * boundary will be split in two.
371 */
372 unsigned long dma_boundary;
373
Christoph Hellwig7ad388d2019-06-17 14:19:53 +0200374 unsigned long virt_boundary_mask;
375
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700376 /*
377 * This specifies "machine infinity" for host templates which don't
378 * limit the transfer size. Note this limit represents an absolute
379 * maximum, and may be over the transfer limits allowed for
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800380 * individual devices (e.g. 256 for SCSI-1).
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700381 */
382#define SCSI_DEFAULT_MAX_SECTORS 1024
383
384 /*
385 * True if this host adapter can make good use of linked commands.
386 * This will allow more than one command to be queued to a given
387 * unit on a given host. Set this to the maximum number of command
388 * blocks to be provided for each device. Set this to 1 for one
389 * command block per lun, 2 for two, etc. Do not set this to 0.
390 * You should make sure that the host adapter will do the right thing
391 * before you try setting this above 1.
392 */
393 short cmd_per_lun;
394
395 /*
396 * present contains counter indicating how many boards of this
397 * type were found when we did the scan.
398 */
399 unsigned char present;
400
Shaohua Liee1b6f72015-01-15 17:32:25 -0800401 /* If use block layer to manage tags, this is tag allocation policy */
402 int tag_alloc_policy;
403
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700404 /*
Christoph Hellwigc40ecc12014-11-13 14:25:11 +0100405 * Track QUEUE_FULL events and reduce queue depth on demand.
406 */
407 unsigned track_queue_depth:1;
408
409 /*
FUJITA Tomonori5dc2b892007-09-01 02:02:20 +0900410 * This specifies the mode that a LLD supports.
411 */
412 unsigned supported_mode:2;
413
414 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800415 * True if this host adapter uses unchecked DMA onto an ISA bus.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700416 */
417 unsigned unchecked_isa_dma:1;
418
419 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800420 * True for emulated SCSI host adapters (e.g. ATAPI).
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700421 */
422 unsigned emulated:1;
423
424 /*
425 * True if the low-level driver performs its own reset-settle delays.
426 */
427 unsigned skip_settle_delay:1;
428
Martin K. Petersen54b2b502013-10-23 06:25:40 -0400429 /* True if the controller does not support WRITE SAME */
430 unsigned no_write_same:1;
431
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700432 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800433 * Countdown for host blocking with no commands outstanding.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700434 */
435 unsigned int max_host_blocked;
436
437 /*
438 * Default value for the blocking. If the queue is empty,
439 * host_blocked counts down in the request_fn until it restarts
440 * host operations as zero is reached.
441 *
442 * FIXME: This should probably be a value in the template
443 */
444#define SCSI_DEFAULT_HOST_BLOCKED 7
445
446 /*
447 * Pointer to the sysfs class properties for this host, NULL terminated.
448 */
Tony Jonesee959b02008-02-22 00:13:36 +0100449 struct device_attribute **shost_attrs;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700450
451 /*
452 * Pointer to the SCSI device properties for this host, NULL terminated.
453 */
454 struct device_attribute **sdev_attrs;
455
456 /*
Stanislav Nijnikov86b87cd2018-02-15 14:14:08 +0200457 * Pointer to the SCSI device attribute groups for this host,
458 * NULL terminated.
459 */
460 const struct attribute_group **sdev_groups;
461
462 /*
James Smart9e4f5e22009-03-26 13:33:19 -0400463 * Vendor Identifier associated with the host
464 *
465 * Note: When specifying vendor_id, be sure to read the
466 * Vendor Type and ID formatting requirements specified in
467 * scsi_netlink.h
468 */
469 u64 vendor_id;
Christoph Hellwig89d9a562014-02-20 14:21:01 -0800470
471 /*
472 * Additional per-command data allocated for the driver.
473 */
474 unsigned int cmd_size;
475 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *cmd_pool;
Stanley Chuc74f8052019-09-16 23:56:49 +0800476
477 /* Delay for runtime autosuspend */
478 int rpm_autosuspend_delay;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700479};
480
481/*
Jeff Garzikf2812332010-11-16 02:10:29 -0500482 * Temporary #define for host lock push down. Can be removed when all
483 * drivers have been updated to take advantage of unlocked
484 * queuecommand.
485 *
486 */
487#define DEF_SCSI_QCMD(func_name) \
488 int func_name(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) \
489 { \
490 unsigned long irq_flags; \
491 int rc; \
492 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, irq_flags); \
Jeff Garzikf2812332010-11-16 02:10:29 -0500493 rc = func_name##_lck (cmd, cmd->scsi_done); \
494 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, irq_flags); \
495 return rc; \
496 }
497
498
499/*
Mike Andersond3301872005-06-16 11:12:38 -0700500 * shost state: If you alter this, you also need to alter scsi_sysfs.c
501 * (for the ascii descriptions) and the state model enforcer:
502 * scsi_host_set_state()
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700503 */
Mike Andersond3301872005-06-16 11:12:38 -0700504enum scsi_host_state {
505 SHOST_CREATED = 1,
506 SHOST_RUNNING,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700507 SHOST_CANCEL,
Mike Andersond3301872005-06-16 11:12:38 -0700508 SHOST_DEL,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700509 SHOST_RECOVERY,
James Bottomley939647e2005-09-18 15:05:20 -0500510 SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY,
511 SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700512};
513
514struct Scsi_Host {
515 /*
516 * __devices is protected by the host_lock, but you should
517 * usually use scsi_device_lookup / shost_for_each_device
518 * to access it and don't care about locking yourself.
Finn Thain542cb452014-10-03 11:42:17 +1000519 * In the rare case of being in irq context you can use
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700520 * their __ prefixed variants with the lock held. NEVER
521 * access this list directly from a driver.
522 */
523 struct list_head __devices;
524 struct list_head __targets;
525
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700526 struct list_head starved_list;
527
528 spinlock_t default_lock;
529 spinlock_t *host_lock;
530
Arjan van de Ven0b950672006-01-11 13:16:10 +0100531 struct mutex scan_mutex;/* serialize scanning activity */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700532
533 struct list_head eh_cmd_q;
534 struct task_struct * ehandler; /* Error recovery thread. */
Christoph Hellwig7dfdc9a2005-10-31 18:49:52 +0100535 struct completion * eh_action; /* Wait for specific actions on the
536 host. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700537 wait_queue_head_t host_wait;
538 struct scsi_host_template *hostt;
539 struct scsi_transport_template *transportt;
06f81ea2005-04-17 14:57:29 -0500540
Jens Axboef664a3c2018-11-01 16:36:27 -0600541 /* Area to keep a shared tag map */
542 struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_set;
James Bottomley86e33a22006-08-30 09:45:51 -0400543
Christoph Hellwigcd9070c2014-01-23 12:07:41 +0100544 atomic_t host_blocked;
545
Christoph Hellwig74665012014-01-22 15:29:29 +0100546 unsigned int host_failed; /* commands that failed.
547 protected by host_lock */
Tejun Heoee7863b2006-05-15 20:57:20 +0900548 unsigned int host_eh_scheduled; /* EH scheduled without command */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700549
Matthew Wilcox6d49f632008-07-15 14:54:16 -0600550 unsigned int host_no; /* Used for IOCTL_GET_IDLUN, /proc/scsi et al. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700551
Hannes Reineckeb4562022013-10-23 10:51:21 +0200552 /* next two fields are used to bound the time spent in error handling */
553 int eh_deadline;
554 unsigned long last_reset;
555
556
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700557 /*
558 * These three parameters can be used to allow for wide scsi,
559 * and for host adapters that support multiple busses
Sebastian Herbszt8e4a5da2014-09-20 13:37:55 +0200560 * The last two should be set to 1 more than the actual max id
Hannes Reinecke1abf6352014-06-25 15:27:38 +0200561 * or lun (e.g. 8 for SCSI parallel systems).
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700562 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700563 unsigned int max_channel;
Hannes Reinecke1abf6352014-06-25 15:27:38 +0200564 unsigned int max_id;
565 u64 max_lun;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700566
567 /*
568 * This is a unique identifier that must be assigned so that we
569 * have some way of identifying each detected host adapter properly
570 * and uniquely. For hosts that do not support more than one card
571 * in the system at one time, this does not need to be set. It is
572 * initialized to 0 in scsi_register.
573 */
574 unsigned int unique_id;
575
576 /*
577 * The maximum length of SCSI commands that this host can accept.
578 * Probably 12 for most host adapters, but could be 16 for others.
Boaz Harroshdb4742d2008-04-30 11:27:26 +0300579 * or 260 if the driver supports variable length cdbs.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700580 * For drivers that don't set this field, a value of 12 is
Boaz Harroshdb4742d2008-04-30 11:27:26 +0300581 * assumed.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700582 */
Boaz Harroshdb4742d2008-04-30 11:27:26 +0300583 unsigned short max_cmd_len;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700584
585 int this_id;
586 int can_queue;
587 short cmd_per_lun;
588 short unsigned int sg_tablesize;
Martin K. Petersen13f05c82010-09-10 20:50:10 +0200589 short unsigned int sg_prot_tablesize;
Akinobu Mita8ed5a4d2014-06-02 22:56:48 +0900590 unsigned int max_sectors;
Christoph Hellwig50c2e912018-12-13 16:17:03 +0100591 unsigned int max_segment_size;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700592 unsigned long dma_boundary;
Christoph Hellwig7ad388d2019-06-17 14:19:53 +0200593 unsigned long virt_boundary_mask;
Bart Van Asscheefec4b92014-10-30 14:45:36 +0100594 /*
595 * In scsi-mq mode, the number of hardware queues supported by the LLD.
596 *
597 * Note: it is assumed that each hardware queue has a queue depth of
598 * can_queue. In other words, the total queue depth per host
599 * is nr_hw_queues * can_queue.
600 */
601 unsigned nr_hw_queues;
FUJITA Tomonori5dc2b892007-09-01 02:02:20 +0900602 unsigned active_mode:2;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700603 unsigned unchecked_isa_dma:1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700604
605 /*
606 * Host has requested that no further requests come through for the
607 * time being.
608 */
609 unsigned host_self_blocked:1;
610
611 /*
612 * Host uses correct SCSI ordering not PC ordering. The bit is
613 * set for the minority of drivers whose authors actually read
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800614 * the spec ;).
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700615 */
616 unsigned reverse_ordering:1;
617
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800618 /* Task mgmt function in progress */
James Smartd7a1bb02006-03-08 14:50:12 -0500619 unsigned tmf_in_progress:1;
620
Matthew Wilcox3e082a92006-09-28 15:19:20 -0600621 /* Asynchronous scan in progress */
622 unsigned async_scan:1;
623
Lin Mingae0751f2011-12-05 09:20:24 +0800624 /* Don't resume host in EH */
625 unsigned eh_noresume:1;
626
Martin K. Petersen54b2b502013-10-23 06:25:40 -0400627 /* The controller does not support WRITE SAME */
628 unsigned no_write_same:1;
629
Vitaly Kuznetsova35bb442015-11-19 14:17:06 +0100630 /* Host responded with short (<36 bytes) INQUIRY result */
631 unsigned short_inquiry:1;
632
Hannes Reinecke93ab8c82019-02-26 16:00:39 +0100633 /* The transport requires the LUN bits NOT to be stored in CDB[1] */
634 unsigned no_scsi2_lun_in_cdb:1;
635
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700636 /*
637 * Optional work queue to be utilized by the transport
638 */
Kay Sieversaab0de22008-05-02 06:02:41 +0200639 char work_q_name[20];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700640 struct workqueue_struct *work_q;
641
642 /*
Hannes Reineckee494f6a2013-11-11 13:44:54 +0100643 * Task management function work queue
644 */
645 struct workqueue_struct *tmf_work_q;
646
647 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700648 * Value host_blocked counts down from
649 */
650 unsigned int max_host_blocked;
651
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400652 /* Protection Information */
653 unsigned int prot_capabilities;
654 unsigned char prot_guard_type;
655
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700656 /* legacy crap */
657 unsigned long base;
658 unsigned long io_port;
659 unsigned char n_io_port;
660 unsigned char dma_channel;
661 unsigned int irq;
662
663
Mike Andersond3301872005-06-16 11:12:38 -0700664 enum scsi_host_state shost_state;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700665
666 /* ldm bits */
Tony Jonesee959b02008-02-22 00:13:36 +0100667 struct device shost_gendev, shost_dev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700668
669 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700670 * Points to the transport data (if any) which is allocated
671 * separately
672 */
673 void *shost_data;
674
675 /*
James Bottomleyd139b9b2009-11-05 13:33:12 -0600676 * Points to the physical bus device we'd use to do DMA
677 * Needed just in case we have virtual hosts.
678 */
679 struct device *dma_dev;
680
681 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700682 * We should ensure that this is aligned, both for better performance
683 * and also because some compilers (m68k) don't automatically force
684 * alignment to a long boundary.
685 */
Gustavo A. R. Silva5febf6d2020-02-24 10:14:06 -0600686 unsigned long hostdata[] /* Used for storage of host specific stuff */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700687 __attribute__ ((aligned (sizeof(unsigned long))));
688};
689
690#define class_to_shost(d) \
Tony Jonesee959b02008-02-22 00:13:36 +0100691 container_of(d, struct Scsi_Host, shost_dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700692
James Bottomley9ccfc752005-10-02 11:45:08 -0500693#define shost_printk(prefix, shost, fmt, a...) \
694 dev_printk(prefix, &(shost)->shost_gendev, fmt, ##a)
695
Christoph Hellwigbcd92c92007-05-31 20:12:26 +0200696static inline void *shost_priv(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
697{
698 return (void *)shost->hostdata;
699}
James Bottomley9ccfc752005-10-02 11:45:08 -0500700
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700701int scsi_is_host_device(const struct device *);
702
703static inline struct Scsi_Host *dev_to_shost(struct device *dev)
704{
705 while (!scsi_is_host_device(dev)) {
706 if (!dev->parent)
707 return NULL;
708 dev = dev->parent;
709 }
710 return container_of(dev, struct Scsi_Host, shost_gendev);
711}
712
James Bottomley939647e2005-09-18 15:05:20 -0500713static inline int scsi_host_in_recovery(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
714{
715 return shost->shost_state == SHOST_RECOVERY ||
716 shost->shost_state == SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY ||
James Smartd7a1bb02006-03-08 14:50:12 -0500717 shost->shost_state == SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY ||
718 shost->tmf_in_progress;
James Bottomley939647e2005-09-18 15:05:20 -0500719}
720
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700721extern int scsi_queue_work(struct Scsi_Host *, struct work_struct *);
722extern void scsi_flush_work(struct Scsi_Host *);
723
724extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_alloc(struct scsi_host_template *, int);
James Bottomleyd139b9b2009-11-05 13:33:12 -0600725extern int __must_check scsi_add_host_with_dma(struct Scsi_Host *,
726 struct device *,
727 struct device *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700728extern void scsi_scan_host(struct Scsi_Host *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700729extern void scsi_rescan_device(struct device *);
730extern void scsi_remove_host(struct Scsi_Host *);
731extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_get(struct Scsi_Host *);
Ming Leic84b0232018-06-24 22:03:26 +0800732extern int scsi_host_busy(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700733extern void scsi_host_put(struct Scsi_Host *t);
734extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_lookup(unsigned short);
Mike Andersond3301872005-06-16 11:12:38 -0700735extern const char *scsi_host_state_name(enum scsi_host_state);
Hannes Reinecke466552b2020-02-28 08:53:07 +0100736extern void scsi_host_complete_all_commands(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
737 int status);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700738
James Bottomleyd139b9b2009-11-05 13:33:12 -0600739static inline int __must_check scsi_add_host(struct Scsi_Host *host,
740 struct device *dev)
741{
742 return scsi_add_host_with_dma(host, dev, dev);
743}
744
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700745static inline struct device *scsi_get_device(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
746{
747 return shost->shost_gendev.parent;
748}
749
Mike Anderson82f29462005-06-16 11:14:33 -0700750/**
751 * scsi_host_scan_allowed - Is scanning of this host allowed
752 * @shost: Pointer to Scsi_Host.
753 **/
754static inline int scsi_host_scan_allowed(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
755{
Mike Christie76e4e122011-08-25 00:36:38 -0500756 return shost->shost_state == SHOST_RUNNING ||
757 shost->shost_state == SHOST_RECOVERY;
Mike Anderson82f29462005-06-16 11:14:33 -0700758}
759
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700760extern void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host *);
761extern void scsi_block_requests(struct Scsi_Host *);
Hannes Reinecke2bb95582020-02-28 08:53:13 +0100762extern int scsi_host_block(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
763extern int scsi_host_unblock(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int new_state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700764
Hannes Reineckedcece992020-02-28 08:53:15 +0100765void scsi_host_busy_iter(struct Scsi_Host *,
766 bool (*fn)(struct scsi_cmnd *, void *, bool), void *priv);
767
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700768struct class_container;
FUJITA Tomonorib58d9152006-11-16 19:24:10 +0900769
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700770/*
771 * These two functions are used to allocate and free a pseudo device
772 * which will connect to the host adapter itself rather than any
773 * physical device. You must deallocate when you are done with the
774 * thing. This physical pseudo-device isn't real and won't be available
775 * from any high-level drivers.
776 */
777extern void scsi_free_host_dev(struct scsi_device *);
778extern struct scsi_device *scsi_get_host_dev(struct Scsi_Host *);
779
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400780/*
781 * DIF defines the exchange of protection information between
782 * initiator and SBC block device.
783 *
784 * DIX defines the exchange of protection information between OS and
785 * initiator.
786 */
787enum scsi_host_prot_capabilities {
788 SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION = 1 << 0, /* T10 DIF Type 1 */
789 SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION = 1 << 1, /* T10 DIF Type 2 */
790 SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION = 1 << 2, /* T10 DIF Type 3 */
791
792 SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION = 1 << 3, /* DIX between OS and HBA only */
793 SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION = 1 << 4, /* DIX with DIF Type 1 */
794 SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION = 1 << 5, /* DIX with DIF Type 2 */
795 SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION = 1 << 6, /* DIX with DIF Type 3 */
796};
797
798/*
799 * SCSI hosts which support the Data Integrity Extensions must
800 * indicate their capabilities by setting the prot_capabilities using
801 * this call.
802 */
803static inline void scsi_host_set_prot(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int mask)
804{
805 shost->prot_capabilities = mask;
806}
807
808static inline unsigned int scsi_host_get_prot(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
809{
810 return shost->prot_capabilities;
811}
812
Martin K. Petersen13f05c82010-09-10 20:50:10 +0200813static inline int scsi_host_prot_dma(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
814{
815 return shost->prot_capabilities >= SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION;
816}
817
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400818static inline unsigned int scsi_host_dif_capable(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int target_type)
819{
Martin K. Petersenb2b465e2009-10-29 22:32:26 -0400820 static unsigned char cap[] = { 0,
821 SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION,
822 SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION,
823 SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION };
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400824
Martin K. Petersen4d248342012-09-26 22:39:44 -0400825 if (target_type >= ARRAY_SIZE(cap))
Martin K. Petersenfe542392012-09-21 12:44:12 -0400826 return 0;
827
Martin K. Petersenb2b465e2009-10-29 22:32:26 -0400828 return shost->prot_capabilities & cap[target_type] ? target_type : 0;
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400829}
830
831static inline unsigned int scsi_host_dix_capable(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int target_type)
832{
Martin K. Petersen35e1a5d2009-09-18 17:33:00 -0400833#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
Martin K. Petersenb2b465e2009-10-29 22:32:26 -0400834 static unsigned char cap[] = { SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION,
835 SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION,
836 SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION,
837 SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION };
838
Martin K. Petersen4d248342012-09-26 22:39:44 -0400839 if (target_type >= ARRAY_SIZE(cap))
Martin K. Petersenfe542392012-09-21 12:44:12 -0400840 return 0;
841
Martin K. Petersenb2b465e2009-10-29 22:32:26 -0400842 return shost->prot_capabilities & cap[target_type];
Martin K. Petersen35e1a5d2009-09-18 17:33:00 -0400843#endif
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400844 return 0;
845}
846
847/*
848 * All DIX-capable initiators must support the T10-mandated CRC
849 * checksum. Controllers can optionally implement the IP checksum
850 * scheme which has much lower impact on system performance. Note
851 * that the main rationale for the checksum is to match integrity
852 * metadata with data. Detecting bit errors are a job for ECC memory
853 * and buses.
854 */
855
856enum scsi_host_guard_type {
857 SHOST_DIX_GUARD_CRC = 1 << 0,
858 SHOST_DIX_GUARD_IP = 1 << 1,
859};
860
861static inline void scsi_host_set_guard(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned char type)
862{
863 shost->prot_guard_type = type;
864}
865
866static inline unsigned char scsi_host_get_guard(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
867{
868 return shost->prot_guard_type;
869}
870
James Bottomley47ba39e2005-07-30 11:39:53 -0500871extern int scsi_host_set_state(struct Scsi_Host *, enum scsi_host_state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700872
873#endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H */