Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * linux/kernel/time/tick-sched.c |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Copyright(C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
| 5 | * Copyright(C) 2005-2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar |
| 6 | * Copyright(C) 2006-2007 Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner |
| 7 | * |
| 8 | * No idle tick implementation for low and high resolution timers |
| 9 | * |
| 10 | * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar |
| 11 | * |
Pavel Machek | b10db7f | 2008-01-30 13:30:00 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 12 | * Distribute under GPLv2. |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 13 | */ |
| 14 | #include <linux/cpu.h> |
| 15 | #include <linux/err.h> |
| 16 | #include <linux/hrtimer.h> |
| 17 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| 18 | #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> |
| 19 | #include <linux/percpu.h> |
| 20 | #include <linux/profile.h> |
| 21 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
| 22 | #include <linux/tick.h> |
venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com | 8083e4a | 2008-08-04 11:59:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 23 | #include <linux/module.h> |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 24 | |
David S. Miller | 9e203bc | 2007-02-24 22:10:13 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 25 | #include <asm/irq_regs.h> |
| 26 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 27 | #include "tick-internal.h" |
| 28 | |
| 29 | /* |
| 30 | * Per cpu nohz control structure |
| 31 | */ |
| 32 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tick_sched, tick_cpu_sched); |
| 33 | |
| 34 | /* |
| 35 | * The time, when the last jiffy update happened. Protected by xtime_lock. |
| 36 | */ |
| 37 | static ktime_t last_jiffies_update; |
| 38 | |
Ingo Molnar | 289f480 | 2007-02-16 01:28:15 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 39 | struct tick_sched *tick_get_tick_sched(int cpu) |
| 40 | { |
| 41 | return &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu); |
| 42 | } |
| 43 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 44 | /* |
| 45 | * Must be called with interrupts disabled ! |
| 46 | */ |
| 47 | static void tick_do_update_jiffies64(ktime_t now) |
| 48 | { |
| 49 | unsigned long ticks = 0; |
| 50 | ktime_t delta; |
| 51 | |
Ingo Molnar | 7a14ce1 | 2008-05-12 15:43:53 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 52 | /* |
| 53 | * Do a quick check without holding xtime_lock: |
| 54 | */ |
| 55 | delta = ktime_sub(now, last_jiffies_update); |
| 56 | if (delta.tv64 < tick_period.tv64) |
| 57 | return; |
| 58 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 59 | /* Reevalute with xtime_lock held */ |
| 60 | write_seqlock(&xtime_lock); |
| 61 | |
| 62 | delta = ktime_sub(now, last_jiffies_update); |
| 63 | if (delta.tv64 >= tick_period.tv64) { |
| 64 | |
| 65 | delta = ktime_sub(delta, tick_period); |
| 66 | last_jiffies_update = ktime_add(last_jiffies_update, |
| 67 | tick_period); |
| 68 | |
| 69 | /* Slow path for long timeouts */ |
| 70 | if (unlikely(delta.tv64 >= tick_period.tv64)) { |
| 71 | s64 incr = ktime_to_ns(tick_period); |
| 72 | |
| 73 | ticks = ktime_divns(delta, incr); |
| 74 | |
| 75 | last_jiffies_update = ktime_add_ns(last_jiffies_update, |
| 76 | incr * ticks); |
| 77 | } |
| 78 | do_timer(++ticks); |
Thomas Gleixner | 49d670f | 2008-09-22 18:56:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 79 | |
| 80 | /* Keep the tick_next_period variable up to date */ |
| 81 | tick_next_period = ktime_add(last_jiffies_update, tick_period); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 82 | } |
| 83 | write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock); |
| 84 | } |
| 85 | |
| 86 | /* |
| 87 | * Initialize and return retrieve the jiffies update. |
| 88 | */ |
| 89 | static ktime_t tick_init_jiffy_update(void) |
| 90 | { |
| 91 | ktime_t period; |
| 92 | |
| 93 | write_seqlock(&xtime_lock); |
| 94 | /* Did we start the jiffies update yet ? */ |
| 95 | if (last_jiffies_update.tv64 == 0) |
| 96 | last_jiffies_update = tick_next_period; |
| 97 | period = last_jiffies_update; |
| 98 | write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock); |
| 99 | return period; |
| 100 | } |
| 101 | |
| 102 | /* |
| 103 | * NOHZ - aka dynamic tick functionality |
| 104 | */ |
| 105 | #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ |
| 106 | /* |
| 107 | * NO HZ enabled ? |
| 108 | */ |
| 109 | static int tick_nohz_enabled __read_mostly = 1; |
| 110 | |
| 111 | /* |
| 112 | * Enable / Disable tickless mode |
| 113 | */ |
| 114 | static int __init setup_tick_nohz(char *str) |
| 115 | { |
| 116 | if (!strcmp(str, "off")) |
| 117 | tick_nohz_enabled = 0; |
| 118 | else if (!strcmp(str, "on")) |
| 119 | tick_nohz_enabled = 1; |
| 120 | else |
| 121 | return 0; |
| 122 | return 1; |
| 123 | } |
| 124 | |
| 125 | __setup("nohz=", setup_tick_nohz); |
| 126 | |
| 127 | /** |
| 128 | * tick_nohz_update_jiffies - update jiffies when idle was interrupted |
| 129 | * |
| 130 | * Called from interrupt entry when the CPU was idle |
| 131 | * |
| 132 | * In case the sched_tick was stopped on this CPU, we have to check if jiffies |
| 133 | * must be updated. Otherwise an interrupt handler could use a stale jiffy |
| 134 | * value. We do this unconditionally on any cpu, as we don't know whether the |
| 135 | * cpu, which has the update task assigned is in a long sleep. |
| 136 | */ |
Martin Schwidefsky | eed3b9c | 2009-09-29 14:25:15 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 137 | static void tick_nohz_update_jiffies(ktime_t now) |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 138 | { |
| 139 | int cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
| 140 | struct tick_sched *ts = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu); |
| 141 | unsigned long flags; |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 142 | |
Rusty Russell | 6a7b3dc | 2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030 | [diff] [blame] | 143 | cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, nohz_cpu_mask); |
Thomas Gleixner | 5df7fa1 | 2008-02-01 17:45:14 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 144 | ts->idle_waketime = now; |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 145 | |
| 146 | local_irq_save(flags); |
| 147 | tick_do_update_jiffies64(now); |
| 148 | local_irq_restore(flags); |
Ingo Molnar | 02ff375 | 2008-05-12 15:43:53 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 149 | |
| 150 | touch_softlockup_watchdog(); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 151 | } |
| 152 | |
Martin Schwidefsky | eed3b9c | 2009-09-29 14:25:15 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 153 | static void tick_nohz_stop_idle(int cpu, ktime_t now) |
Venki Pallipadi | 6378ddb | 2008-01-30 13:30:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 154 | { |
| 155 | struct tick_sched *ts = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu); |
Martin Schwidefsky | eed3b9c | 2009-09-29 14:25:15 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 156 | ktime_t delta; |
Venki Pallipadi | 6378ddb | 2008-01-30 13:30:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 157 | |
Martin Schwidefsky | eed3b9c | 2009-09-29 14:25:15 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 158 | delta = ktime_sub(now, ts->idle_entrytime); |
| 159 | ts->idle_lastupdate = now; |
| 160 | ts->idle_sleeptime = ktime_add(ts->idle_sleeptime, delta); |
| 161 | ts->idle_active = 0; |
Peter Zijlstra | 56c7426 | 2008-09-01 16:44:23 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 162 | |
Martin Schwidefsky | eed3b9c | 2009-09-29 14:25:15 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 163 | sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(0); |
Venki Pallipadi | 6378ddb | 2008-01-30 13:30:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 164 | } |
| 165 | |
Karsten Wiese | 903b8a8 | 2008-02-28 15:10:50 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 166 | static ktime_t tick_nohz_start_idle(struct tick_sched *ts) |
Venki Pallipadi | 6378ddb | 2008-01-30 13:30:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 167 | { |
Venki Pallipadi | 6378ddb | 2008-01-30 13:30:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 168 | ktime_t now, delta; |
| 169 | |
| 170 | now = ktime_get(); |
| 171 | if (ts->idle_active) { |
| 172 | delta = ktime_sub(now, ts->idle_entrytime); |
| 173 | ts->idle_lastupdate = now; |
| 174 | ts->idle_sleeptime = ktime_add(ts->idle_sleeptime, delta); |
| 175 | } |
| 176 | ts->idle_entrytime = now; |
| 177 | ts->idle_active = 1; |
Peter Zijlstra | 56c7426 | 2008-09-01 16:44:23 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 178 | sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(); |
Venki Pallipadi | 6378ddb | 2008-01-30 13:30:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 179 | return now; |
| 180 | } |
| 181 | |
| 182 | u64 get_cpu_idle_time_us(int cpu, u64 *last_update_time) |
| 183 | { |
| 184 | struct tick_sched *ts = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu); |
| 185 | |
venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com | 8083e4a | 2008-08-04 11:59:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 186 | if (!tick_nohz_enabled) |
| 187 | return -1; |
| 188 | |
| 189 | if (ts->idle_active) |
| 190 | *last_update_time = ktime_to_us(ts->idle_lastupdate); |
| 191 | else |
| 192 | *last_update_time = ktime_to_us(ktime_get()); |
| 193 | |
Venki Pallipadi | 6378ddb | 2008-01-30 13:30:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 194 | return ktime_to_us(ts->idle_sleeptime); |
| 195 | } |
venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com | 8083e4a | 2008-08-04 11:59:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 196 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time_us); |
Venki Pallipadi | 6378ddb | 2008-01-30 13:30:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 197 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 198 | /** |
| 199 | * tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick - stop the idle tick from the idle task |
| 200 | * |
| 201 | * When the next event is more than a tick into the future, stop the idle tick |
| 202 | * Called either from the idle loop or from irq_exit() when an idle period was |
| 203 | * just interrupted by an interrupt which did not cause a reschedule. |
| 204 | */ |
Thomas Gleixner | b8f8c3c | 2008-07-18 17:27:28 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 205 | void tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(int inidle) |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 206 | { |
| 207 | unsigned long seq, last_jiffies, next_jiffies, delta_jiffies, flags; |
| 208 | struct tick_sched *ts; |
Venki Pallipadi | 6378ddb | 2008-01-30 13:30:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 209 | ktime_t last_update, expires, now; |
Len Brown | 4f86d3a | 2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 210 | struct clock_event_device *dev = __get_cpu_var(tick_cpu_device).evtdev; |
Jon Hunter | 9896246 | 2009-08-18 12:45:10 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 211 | u64 time_delta; |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 212 | int cpu; |
| 213 | |
| 214 | local_irq_save(flags); |
| 215 | |
| 216 | cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
| 217 | ts = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu); |
Eero Nurkkala | f2e21c9 | 2009-05-25 09:57:37 +0300 | [diff] [blame] | 218 | |
| 219 | /* |
| 220 | * Call to tick_nohz_start_idle stops the last_update_time from being |
| 221 | * updated. Thus, it must not be called in the event we are called from |
| 222 | * irq_exit() with the prior state different than idle. |
| 223 | */ |
| 224 | if (!inidle && !ts->inidle) |
| 225 | goto end; |
| 226 | |
Eero Nurkkala | fdc6f19 | 2009-10-07 11:54:26 +0300 | [diff] [blame] | 227 | /* |
| 228 | * Set ts->inidle unconditionally. Even if the system did not |
| 229 | * switch to NOHZ mode the cpu frequency governers rely on the |
| 230 | * update of the idle time accounting in tick_nohz_start_idle(). |
| 231 | */ |
| 232 | ts->inidle = 1; |
| 233 | |
Karsten Wiese | 903b8a8 | 2008-02-28 15:10:50 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 234 | now = tick_nohz_start_idle(ts); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 235 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 5e41d0d | 2007-09-16 15:36:43 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 236 | /* |
| 237 | * If this cpu is offline and it is the one which updates |
| 238 | * jiffies, then give up the assignment and let it be taken by |
| 239 | * the cpu which runs the tick timer next. If we don't drop |
| 240 | * this here the jiffies might be stale and do_timer() never |
| 241 | * invoked. |
| 242 | */ |
| 243 | if (unlikely(!cpu_online(cpu))) { |
| 244 | if (cpu == tick_do_timer_cpu) |
Thomas Gleixner | 6441402 | 2008-09-22 18:46:37 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 245 | tick_do_timer_cpu = TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE; |
Thomas Gleixner | 5e41d0d | 2007-09-16 15:36:43 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 246 | } |
| 247 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 248 | if (unlikely(ts->nohz_mode == NOHZ_MODE_INACTIVE)) |
| 249 | goto end; |
| 250 | |
| 251 | if (need_resched()) |
| 252 | goto end; |
| 253 | |
Heiko Carstens | fa116ea | 2008-12-11 17:04:11 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 254 | if (unlikely(local_softirq_pending() && cpu_online(cpu))) { |
Thomas Gleixner | 3528231 | 2007-05-23 13:57:37 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 255 | static int ratelimit; |
| 256 | |
| 257 | if (ratelimit < 10) { |
| 258 | printk(KERN_ERR "NOHZ: local_softirq_pending %02x\n", |
Thomas Gleixner | 529eacc | 2009-11-13 14:32:19 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 259 | (unsigned int) local_softirq_pending()); |
Thomas Gleixner | 3528231 | 2007-05-23 13:57:37 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 260 | ratelimit++; |
| 261 | } |
Heiko Carstens | 857f3fd | 2008-07-11 11:09:22 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 262 | goto end; |
Thomas Gleixner | 3528231 | 2007-05-23 13:57:37 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 263 | } |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 264 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 265 | ts->idle_calls++; |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 266 | /* Read jiffies and the time when jiffies were updated last */ |
| 267 | do { |
| 268 | seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock); |
| 269 | last_update = last_jiffies_update; |
| 270 | last_jiffies = jiffies; |
Thomas Gleixner | 2718501 | 2009-11-12 22:12:06 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 271 | time_delta = timekeeping_max_deferment(); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 272 | } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq)); |
| 273 | |
Martin Schwidefsky | 3c5d92a | 2009-09-29 14:25:16 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 274 | if (rcu_needs_cpu(cpu) || printk_needs_cpu(cpu) || |
| 275 | arch_needs_cpu(cpu)) { |
| 276 | next_jiffies = last_jiffies + 1; |
Ingo Molnar | 6ba9b34 | 2007-02-19 18:11:56 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 277 | delta_jiffies = 1; |
Martin Schwidefsky | 3c5d92a | 2009-09-29 14:25:16 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 278 | } else { |
| 279 | /* Get the next timer wheel timer */ |
| 280 | next_jiffies = get_next_timer_interrupt(last_jiffies); |
| 281 | delta_jiffies = next_jiffies - last_jiffies; |
| 282 | } |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 283 | /* |
| 284 | * Do not stop the tick, if we are only one off |
| 285 | * or if the cpu is required for rcu |
| 286 | */ |
Ingo Molnar | 6ba9b34 | 2007-02-19 18:11:56 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 287 | if (!ts->tick_stopped && delta_jiffies == 1) |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 288 | goto out; |
| 289 | |
| 290 | /* Schedule the tick, if we are at least one jiffie off */ |
| 291 | if ((long)delta_jiffies >= 1) { |
| 292 | |
Woodruff, Richard | 0014744 | 2008-12-01 14:18:11 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 293 | /* |
Woodruff, Richard | 0014744 | 2008-12-01 14:18:11 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 294 | * If this cpu is the one which updates jiffies, then |
| 295 | * give up the assignment and let it be taken by the |
| 296 | * cpu which runs the tick timer next, which might be |
| 297 | * this cpu as well. If we don't drop this here the |
| 298 | * jiffies might be stale and do_timer() never |
Thomas Gleixner | 2718501 | 2009-11-12 22:12:06 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 299 | * invoked. Keep track of the fact that it was the one |
| 300 | * which had the do_timer() duty last. If this cpu is |
| 301 | * the one which had the do_timer() duty last, we |
| 302 | * limit the sleep time to the timekeeping |
| 303 | * max_deferement value which we retrieved |
| 304 | * above. Otherwise we can sleep as long as we want. |
Woodruff, Richard | 0014744 | 2008-12-01 14:18:11 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 305 | */ |
Thomas Gleixner | 2718501 | 2009-11-12 22:12:06 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 306 | if (cpu == tick_do_timer_cpu) { |
Woodruff, Richard | 0014744 | 2008-12-01 14:18:11 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 307 | tick_do_timer_cpu = TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE; |
Thomas Gleixner | 2718501 | 2009-11-12 22:12:06 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 308 | ts->do_timer_last = 1; |
| 309 | } else if (tick_do_timer_cpu != TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE) { |
| 310 | time_delta = KTIME_MAX; |
| 311 | ts->do_timer_last = 0; |
| 312 | } else if (!ts->do_timer_last) { |
| 313 | time_delta = KTIME_MAX; |
| 314 | } |
| 315 | |
| 316 | /* |
Jon Hunter | 9896246 | 2009-08-18 12:45:10 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 317 | * calculate the expiry time for the next timer wheel |
| 318 | * timer. delta_jiffies >= NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA signals |
| 319 | * that there is no timer pending or at least extremely |
| 320 | * far into the future (12 days for HZ=1000). In this |
| 321 | * case we set the expiry to the end of time. |
| 322 | */ |
| 323 | if (likely(delta_jiffies < NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA)) { |
| 324 | /* |
| 325 | * Calculate the time delta for the next timer event. |
| 326 | * If the time delta exceeds the maximum time delta |
| 327 | * permitted by the current clocksource then adjust |
| 328 | * the time delta accordingly to ensure the |
| 329 | * clocksource does not wrap. |
| 330 | */ |
| 331 | time_delta = min_t(u64, time_delta, |
| 332 | tick_period.tv64 * delta_jiffies); |
Jon Hunter | 9896246 | 2009-08-18 12:45:10 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 333 | } |
Woodruff, Richard | 0014744 | 2008-12-01 14:18:11 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 334 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 2718501 | 2009-11-12 22:12:06 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 335 | if (time_delta < KTIME_MAX) |
| 336 | expires = ktime_add_ns(last_update, time_delta); |
| 337 | else |
| 338 | expires.tv64 = KTIME_MAX; |
Woodruff, Richard | 0014744 | 2008-12-01 14:18:11 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 339 | |
Ingo Molnar | 6ba9b34 | 2007-02-19 18:11:56 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 340 | if (delta_jiffies > 1) |
Rusty Russell | 6a7b3dc | 2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030 | [diff] [blame] | 341 | cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, nohz_cpu_mask); |
Woodruff, Richard | 0014744 | 2008-12-01 14:18:11 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 342 | |
| 343 | /* Skip reprogram of event if its not changed */ |
| 344 | if (ts->tick_stopped && ktime_equal(expires, dev->next_event)) |
| 345 | goto out; |
| 346 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 347 | /* |
| 348 | * nohz_stop_sched_tick can be called several times before |
| 349 | * the nohz_restart_sched_tick is called. This happens when |
| 350 | * interrupts arrive which do not cause a reschedule. In the |
| 351 | * first call we save the current tick time, so we can restart |
| 352 | * the scheduler tick in nohz_restart_sched_tick. |
| 353 | */ |
| 354 | if (!ts->tick_stopped) { |
Siddha, Suresh B | 46cb4b7 | 2007-05-08 00:32:51 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 355 | if (select_nohz_load_balancer(1)) { |
| 356 | /* |
| 357 | * sched tick not stopped! |
| 358 | */ |
Rusty Russell | 6a7b3dc | 2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030 | [diff] [blame] | 359 | cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, nohz_cpu_mask); |
Siddha, Suresh B | 46cb4b7 | 2007-05-08 00:32:51 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 360 | goto out; |
| 361 | } |
| 362 | |
Arjan van de Ven | cc584b2 | 2008-09-01 15:02:30 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 363 | ts->idle_tick = hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 364 | ts->tick_stopped = 1; |
| 365 | ts->idle_jiffies = last_jiffies; |
Steven Rostedt | 2232c2d | 2008-02-29 18:46:50 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 366 | rcu_enter_nohz(); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 367 | } |
Thomas Gleixner | d3ed782 | 2007-05-08 00:30:03 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 368 | |
Thomas Gleixner | eaad084 | 2007-05-29 23:47:39 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 369 | ts->idle_sleeps++; |
| 370 | |
Jon Hunter | 9896246 | 2009-08-18 12:45:10 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 371 | /* Mark expires */ |
| 372 | ts->idle_expires = expires; |
| 373 | |
Thomas Gleixner | eaad084 | 2007-05-29 23:47:39 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 374 | /* |
Jon Hunter | 9896246 | 2009-08-18 12:45:10 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 375 | * If the expiration time == KTIME_MAX, then |
| 376 | * in this case we simply stop the tick timer. |
Thomas Gleixner | eaad084 | 2007-05-29 23:47:39 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 377 | */ |
Jon Hunter | 9896246 | 2009-08-18 12:45:10 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 378 | if (unlikely(expires.tv64 == KTIME_MAX)) { |
Thomas Gleixner | eaad084 | 2007-05-29 23:47:39 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 379 | if (ts->nohz_mode == NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES) |
| 380 | hrtimer_cancel(&ts->sched_timer); |
| 381 | goto out; |
| 382 | } |
| 383 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 384 | if (ts->nohz_mode == NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES) { |
| 385 | hrtimer_start(&ts->sched_timer, expires, |
Arun R Bharadwaj | 5c33386 | 2009-04-16 12:14:37 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 386 | HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 387 | /* Check, if the timer was already in the past */ |
| 388 | if (hrtimer_active(&ts->sched_timer)) |
| 389 | goto out; |
Pavel Machek | 4c9dc64 | 2008-01-30 13:30:00 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 390 | } else if (!tick_program_event(expires, 0)) |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 391 | goto out; |
| 392 | /* |
| 393 | * We are past the event already. So we crossed a |
| 394 | * jiffie boundary. Update jiffies and raise the |
| 395 | * softirq. |
| 396 | */ |
| 397 | tick_do_update_jiffies64(ktime_get()); |
Rusty Russell | 6a7b3dc | 2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030 | [diff] [blame] | 398 | cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, nohz_cpu_mask); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 399 | } |
| 400 | raise_softirq_irqoff(TIMER_SOFTIRQ); |
| 401 | out: |
| 402 | ts->next_jiffies = next_jiffies; |
| 403 | ts->last_jiffies = last_jiffies; |
Len Brown | 4f86d3a | 2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 404 | ts->sleep_length = ktime_sub(dev->next_event, now); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 405 | end: |
| 406 | local_irq_restore(flags); |
| 407 | } |
| 408 | |
| 409 | /** |
Len Brown | 4f86d3a | 2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 410 | * tick_nohz_get_sleep_length - return the length of the current sleep |
| 411 | * |
| 412 | * Called from power state control code with interrupts disabled |
| 413 | */ |
| 414 | ktime_t tick_nohz_get_sleep_length(void) |
| 415 | { |
| 416 | struct tick_sched *ts = &__get_cpu_var(tick_cpu_sched); |
| 417 | |
| 418 | return ts->sleep_length; |
| 419 | } |
| 420 | |
Thomas Gleixner | c34bec5 | 2008-10-17 10:04:34 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 421 | static void tick_nohz_restart(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) |
| 422 | { |
| 423 | hrtimer_cancel(&ts->sched_timer); |
Thomas Gleixner | 268a3dc | 2008-10-22 09:48:06 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 424 | hrtimer_set_expires(&ts->sched_timer, ts->idle_tick); |
Thomas Gleixner | c34bec5 | 2008-10-17 10:04:34 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 425 | |
| 426 | while (1) { |
| 427 | /* Forward the time to expire in the future */ |
| 428 | hrtimer_forward(&ts->sched_timer, now, tick_period); |
| 429 | |
| 430 | if (ts->nohz_mode == NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES) { |
Thomas Gleixner | 268a3dc | 2008-10-22 09:48:06 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 431 | hrtimer_start_expires(&ts->sched_timer, |
Arun R Bharadwaj | 5c33386 | 2009-04-16 12:14:37 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 432 | HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); |
Thomas Gleixner | c34bec5 | 2008-10-17 10:04:34 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 433 | /* Check, if the timer was already in the past */ |
| 434 | if (hrtimer_active(&ts->sched_timer)) |
| 435 | break; |
| 436 | } else { |
Thomas Gleixner | 268a3dc | 2008-10-22 09:48:06 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 437 | if (!tick_program_event( |
| 438 | hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer), 0)) |
Thomas Gleixner | c34bec5 | 2008-10-17 10:04:34 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 439 | break; |
| 440 | } |
| 441 | /* Update jiffies and reread time */ |
| 442 | tick_do_update_jiffies64(now); |
| 443 | now = ktime_get(); |
| 444 | } |
| 445 | } |
| 446 | |
Len Brown | 4f86d3a | 2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 447 | /** |
Li Zefan | 8dce39c | 2007-11-05 14:51:10 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 448 | * tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick - restart the idle tick from the idle task |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 449 | * |
| 450 | * Restart the idle tick when the CPU is woken up from idle |
| 451 | */ |
| 452 | void tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(void) |
| 453 | { |
| 454 | int cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
| 455 | struct tick_sched *ts = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu); |
Martin Schwidefsky | 79741dd | 2008-12-31 15:11:38 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 456 | #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 457 | unsigned long ticks; |
Martin Schwidefsky | 79741dd | 2008-12-31 15:11:38 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 458 | #endif |
Venki Pallipadi | 6378ddb | 2008-01-30 13:30:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 459 | ktime_t now; |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 460 | |
| 461 | local_irq_disable(); |
Martin Schwidefsky | eed3b9c | 2009-09-29 14:25:15 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 462 | if (ts->idle_active || (ts->inidle && ts->tick_stopped)) |
| 463 | now = ktime_get(); |
| 464 | |
| 465 | if (ts->idle_active) |
| 466 | tick_nohz_stop_idle(cpu, now); |
Venki Pallipadi | 6378ddb | 2008-01-30 13:30:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 467 | |
Thomas Gleixner | b8f8c3c | 2008-07-18 17:27:28 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 468 | if (!ts->inidle || !ts->tick_stopped) { |
| 469 | ts->inidle = 0; |
Venki Pallipadi | 6378ddb | 2008-01-30 13:30:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 470 | local_irq_enable(); |
| 471 | return; |
| 472 | } |
| 473 | |
Thomas Gleixner | b8f8c3c | 2008-07-18 17:27:28 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 474 | ts->inidle = 0; |
| 475 | |
Steven Rostedt | 2232c2d | 2008-02-29 18:46:50 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 476 | rcu_exit_nohz(); |
| 477 | |
Venki Pallipadi | 6378ddb | 2008-01-30 13:30:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 478 | /* Update jiffies first */ |
Siddha, Suresh B | 46cb4b7 | 2007-05-08 00:32:51 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 479 | select_nohz_load_balancer(0); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 480 | tick_do_update_jiffies64(now); |
Rusty Russell | 6a7b3dc | 2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030 | [diff] [blame] | 481 | cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, nohz_cpu_mask); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 482 | |
Martin Schwidefsky | 79741dd | 2008-12-31 15:11:38 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 483 | #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 484 | /* |
| 485 | * We stopped the tick in idle. Update process times would miss the |
| 486 | * time we slept as update_process_times does only a 1 tick |
| 487 | * accounting. Enforce that this is accounted to idle ! |
| 488 | */ |
| 489 | ticks = jiffies - ts->idle_jiffies; |
| 490 | /* |
| 491 | * We might be one off. Do not randomly account a huge number of ticks! |
| 492 | */ |
Martin Schwidefsky | 79741dd | 2008-12-31 15:11:38 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 493 | if (ticks && ticks < LONG_MAX) |
| 494 | account_idle_ticks(ticks); |
| 495 | #endif |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 496 | |
Ingo Molnar | 126e01b | 2008-04-25 00:25:08 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 497 | touch_softlockup_watchdog(); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 498 | /* |
| 499 | * Cancel the scheduled timer and restore the tick |
| 500 | */ |
| 501 | ts->tick_stopped = 0; |
Thomas Gleixner | 5df7fa1 | 2008-02-01 17:45:14 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 502 | ts->idle_exittime = now; |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 503 | |
Thomas Gleixner | c34bec5 | 2008-10-17 10:04:34 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 504 | tick_nohz_restart(ts, now); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 505 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 506 | local_irq_enable(); |
| 507 | } |
| 508 | |
| 509 | static int tick_nohz_reprogram(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) |
| 510 | { |
| 511 | hrtimer_forward(&ts->sched_timer, now, tick_period); |
Arjan van de Ven | cc584b2 | 2008-09-01 15:02:30 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 512 | return tick_program_event(hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer), 0); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 513 | } |
| 514 | |
| 515 | /* |
| 516 | * The nohz low res interrupt handler |
| 517 | */ |
| 518 | static void tick_nohz_handler(struct clock_event_device *dev) |
| 519 | { |
| 520 | struct tick_sched *ts = &__get_cpu_var(tick_cpu_sched); |
| 521 | struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs(); |
Thomas Gleixner | d3ed782 | 2007-05-08 00:30:03 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 522 | int cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 523 | ktime_t now = ktime_get(); |
| 524 | |
| 525 | dev->next_event.tv64 = KTIME_MAX; |
| 526 | |
Thomas Gleixner | d3ed782 | 2007-05-08 00:30:03 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 527 | /* |
| 528 | * Check if the do_timer duty was dropped. We don't care about |
| 529 | * concurrency: This happens only when the cpu in charge went |
| 530 | * into a long sleep. If two cpus happen to assign themself to |
| 531 | * this duty, then the jiffies update is still serialized by |
| 532 | * xtime_lock. |
| 533 | */ |
Thomas Gleixner | 6441402 | 2008-09-22 18:46:37 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 534 | if (unlikely(tick_do_timer_cpu == TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE)) |
Thomas Gleixner | d3ed782 | 2007-05-08 00:30:03 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 535 | tick_do_timer_cpu = cpu; |
| 536 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 537 | /* Check, if the jiffies need an update */ |
Thomas Gleixner | d3ed782 | 2007-05-08 00:30:03 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 538 | if (tick_do_timer_cpu == cpu) |
| 539 | tick_do_update_jiffies64(now); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 540 | |
| 541 | /* |
| 542 | * When we are idle and the tick is stopped, we have to touch |
| 543 | * the watchdog as we might not schedule for a really long |
| 544 | * time. This happens on complete idle SMP systems while |
| 545 | * waiting on the login prompt. We also increment the "start |
| 546 | * of idle" jiffy stamp so the idle accounting adjustment we |
| 547 | * do when we go busy again does not account too much ticks. |
| 548 | */ |
| 549 | if (ts->tick_stopped) { |
| 550 | touch_softlockup_watchdog(); |
| 551 | ts->idle_jiffies++; |
| 552 | } |
| 553 | |
| 554 | update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); |
| 555 | profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); |
| 556 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 557 | while (tick_nohz_reprogram(ts, now)) { |
| 558 | now = ktime_get(); |
| 559 | tick_do_update_jiffies64(now); |
| 560 | } |
| 561 | } |
| 562 | |
| 563 | /** |
| 564 | * tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz - switch to nohz mode |
| 565 | */ |
| 566 | static void tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz(void) |
| 567 | { |
| 568 | struct tick_sched *ts = &__get_cpu_var(tick_cpu_sched); |
| 569 | ktime_t next; |
| 570 | |
| 571 | if (!tick_nohz_enabled) |
| 572 | return; |
| 573 | |
| 574 | local_irq_disable(); |
| 575 | if (tick_switch_to_oneshot(tick_nohz_handler)) { |
| 576 | local_irq_enable(); |
| 577 | return; |
| 578 | } |
| 579 | |
| 580 | ts->nohz_mode = NOHZ_MODE_LOWRES; |
| 581 | |
| 582 | /* |
| 583 | * Recycle the hrtimer in ts, so we can share the |
| 584 | * hrtimer_forward with the highres code. |
| 585 | */ |
| 586 | hrtimer_init(&ts->sched_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); |
| 587 | /* Get the next period */ |
| 588 | next = tick_init_jiffy_update(); |
| 589 | |
| 590 | for (;;) { |
Arjan van de Ven | cc584b2 | 2008-09-01 15:02:30 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 591 | hrtimer_set_expires(&ts->sched_timer, next); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 592 | if (!tick_program_event(next, 0)) |
| 593 | break; |
| 594 | next = ktime_add(next, tick_period); |
| 595 | } |
| 596 | local_irq_enable(); |
| 597 | |
| 598 | printk(KERN_INFO "Switched to NOHz mode on CPU #%d\n", |
| 599 | smp_processor_id()); |
| 600 | } |
| 601 | |
Thomas Gleixner | fb02fbc | 2008-10-17 10:01:23 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 602 | /* |
| 603 | * When NOHZ is enabled and the tick is stopped, we need to kick the |
| 604 | * tick timer from irq_enter() so that the jiffies update is kept |
| 605 | * alive during long running softirqs. That's ugly as hell, but |
| 606 | * correctness is key even if we need to fix the offending softirq in |
| 607 | * the first place. |
| 608 | * |
| 609 | * Note, this is different to tick_nohz_restart. We just kick the |
| 610 | * timer and do not touch the other magic bits which need to be done |
| 611 | * when idle is left. |
| 612 | */ |
Martin Schwidefsky | eed3b9c | 2009-09-29 14:25:15 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 613 | static void tick_nohz_kick_tick(int cpu, ktime_t now) |
Thomas Gleixner | fb02fbc | 2008-10-17 10:01:23 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 614 | { |
Thomas Gleixner | ae99286 | 2008-11-10 13:20:23 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 615 | #if 0 |
| 616 | /* Switch back to 2.6.27 behaviour */ |
| 617 | |
Thomas Gleixner | fb02fbc | 2008-10-17 10:01:23 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 618 | struct tick_sched *ts = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu); |
Martin Schwidefsky | eed3b9c | 2009-09-29 14:25:15 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 619 | ktime_t delta; |
Thomas Gleixner | fb02fbc | 2008-10-17 10:01:23 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 620 | |
Thomas Gleixner | c4bd822 | 2008-10-21 20:17:35 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 621 | /* |
| 622 | * Do not touch the tick device, when the next expiry is either |
| 623 | * already reached or less/equal than the tick period. |
| 624 | */ |
Thomas Gleixner | 268a3dc | 2008-10-22 09:48:06 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 625 | delta = ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer), now); |
Thomas Gleixner | c4bd822 | 2008-10-21 20:17:35 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 626 | if (delta.tv64 <= tick_period.tv64) |
| 627 | return; |
| 628 | |
| 629 | tick_nohz_restart(ts, now); |
Thomas Gleixner | ae99286 | 2008-11-10 13:20:23 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 630 | #endif |
Thomas Gleixner | fb02fbc | 2008-10-17 10:01:23 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 631 | } |
| 632 | |
Martin Schwidefsky | eed3b9c | 2009-09-29 14:25:15 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 633 | static inline void tick_check_nohz(int cpu) |
| 634 | { |
| 635 | struct tick_sched *ts = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu); |
| 636 | ktime_t now; |
| 637 | |
| 638 | if (!ts->idle_active && !ts->tick_stopped) |
| 639 | return; |
| 640 | now = ktime_get(); |
| 641 | if (ts->idle_active) |
| 642 | tick_nohz_stop_idle(cpu, now); |
| 643 | if (ts->tick_stopped) { |
| 644 | tick_nohz_update_jiffies(now); |
| 645 | tick_nohz_kick_tick(cpu, now); |
| 646 | } |
| 647 | } |
| 648 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 649 | #else |
| 650 | |
| 651 | static inline void tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz(void) { } |
Martin Schwidefsky | eed3b9c | 2009-09-29 14:25:15 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 652 | static inline void tick_check_nohz(int cpu) { } |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 653 | |
| 654 | #endif /* NO_HZ */ |
| 655 | |
| 656 | /* |
Thomas Gleixner | 719254fa | 2008-10-17 09:59:47 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 657 | * Called from irq_enter to notify about the possible interruption of idle() |
| 658 | */ |
| 659 | void tick_check_idle(int cpu) |
| 660 | { |
Thomas Gleixner | fb02fbc | 2008-10-17 10:01:23 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 661 | tick_check_oneshot_broadcast(cpu); |
Martin Schwidefsky | eed3b9c | 2009-09-29 14:25:15 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 662 | tick_check_nohz(cpu); |
Thomas Gleixner | 719254fa | 2008-10-17 09:59:47 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 663 | } |
| 664 | |
| 665 | /* |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 666 | * High resolution timer specific code |
| 667 | */ |
| 668 | #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS |
| 669 | /* |
Pavel Machek | 4c9dc64 | 2008-01-30 13:30:00 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 670 | * We rearm the timer until we get disabled by the idle code. |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 671 | * Called with interrupts disabled and timer->base->cpu_base->lock held. |
| 672 | */ |
| 673 | static enum hrtimer_restart tick_sched_timer(struct hrtimer *timer) |
| 674 | { |
| 675 | struct tick_sched *ts = |
| 676 | container_of(timer, struct tick_sched, sched_timer); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 677 | struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs(); |
| 678 | ktime_t now = ktime_get(); |
Thomas Gleixner | d3ed782 | 2007-05-08 00:30:03 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 679 | int cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
| 680 | |
| 681 | #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ |
| 682 | /* |
| 683 | * Check if the do_timer duty was dropped. We don't care about |
| 684 | * concurrency: This happens only when the cpu in charge went |
| 685 | * into a long sleep. If two cpus happen to assign themself to |
| 686 | * this duty, then the jiffies update is still serialized by |
| 687 | * xtime_lock. |
| 688 | */ |
Thomas Gleixner | 6441402 | 2008-09-22 18:46:37 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 689 | if (unlikely(tick_do_timer_cpu == TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE)) |
Thomas Gleixner | d3ed782 | 2007-05-08 00:30:03 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 690 | tick_do_timer_cpu = cpu; |
| 691 | #endif |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 692 | |
| 693 | /* Check, if the jiffies need an update */ |
Thomas Gleixner | d3ed782 | 2007-05-08 00:30:03 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 694 | if (tick_do_timer_cpu == cpu) |
| 695 | tick_do_update_jiffies64(now); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 696 | |
| 697 | /* |
| 698 | * Do not call, when we are not in irq context and have |
| 699 | * no valid regs pointer |
| 700 | */ |
| 701 | if (regs) { |
| 702 | /* |
| 703 | * When we are idle and the tick is stopped, we have to touch |
| 704 | * the watchdog as we might not schedule for a really long |
| 705 | * time. This happens on complete idle SMP systems while |
| 706 | * waiting on the login prompt. We also increment the "start of |
| 707 | * idle" jiffy stamp so the idle accounting adjustment we do |
| 708 | * when we go busy again does not account too much ticks. |
| 709 | */ |
| 710 | if (ts->tick_stopped) { |
| 711 | touch_softlockup_watchdog(); |
| 712 | ts->idle_jiffies++; |
| 713 | } |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 714 | update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); |
| 715 | profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 716 | } |
| 717 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 718 | hrtimer_forward(timer, now, tick_period); |
| 719 | |
| 720 | return HRTIMER_RESTART; |
| 721 | } |
| 722 | |
| 723 | /** |
| 724 | * tick_setup_sched_timer - setup the tick emulation timer |
| 725 | */ |
| 726 | void tick_setup_sched_timer(void) |
| 727 | { |
| 728 | struct tick_sched *ts = &__get_cpu_var(tick_cpu_sched); |
| 729 | ktime_t now = ktime_get(); |
john stultz | 3704540 | 2007-07-21 04:37:35 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 730 | u64 offset; |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 731 | |
| 732 | /* |
| 733 | * Emulate tick processing via per-CPU hrtimers: |
| 734 | */ |
| 735 | hrtimer_init(&ts->sched_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); |
| 736 | ts->sched_timer.function = tick_sched_timer; |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 737 | |
john stultz | 3704540 | 2007-07-21 04:37:35 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 738 | /* Get the next period (per cpu) */ |
Arjan van de Ven | cc584b2 | 2008-09-01 15:02:30 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 739 | hrtimer_set_expires(&ts->sched_timer, tick_init_jiffy_update()); |
john stultz | 3704540 | 2007-07-21 04:37:35 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 740 | offset = ktime_to_ns(tick_period) >> 1; |
john stultz | b2d9323 | 2007-10-16 23:27:18 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 741 | do_div(offset, num_possible_cpus()); |
john stultz | 3704540 | 2007-07-21 04:37:35 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 742 | offset *= smp_processor_id(); |
Arjan van de Ven | cc584b2 | 2008-09-01 15:02:30 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 743 | hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&ts->sched_timer, offset); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 744 | |
| 745 | for (;;) { |
| 746 | hrtimer_forward(&ts->sched_timer, now, tick_period); |
Arun R Bharadwaj | 5c33386 | 2009-04-16 12:14:37 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 747 | hrtimer_start_expires(&ts->sched_timer, |
| 748 | HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 749 | /* Check, if the timer was already in the past */ |
| 750 | if (hrtimer_active(&ts->sched_timer)) |
| 751 | break; |
| 752 | now = ktime_get(); |
| 753 | } |
| 754 | |
| 755 | #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ |
| 756 | if (tick_nohz_enabled) |
| 757 | ts->nohz_mode = NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES; |
| 758 | #endif |
| 759 | } |
Miao Xie | 3c4fbe5 | 2008-08-20 16:37:38 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 760 | #endif /* HIGH_RES_TIMERS */ |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 761 | |
Miao Xie | 3c4fbe5 | 2008-08-20 16:37:38 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 762 | #if defined CONFIG_NO_HZ || defined CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 763 | void tick_cancel_sched_timer(int cpu) |
| 764 | { |
| 765 | struct tick_sched *ts = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu); |
| 766 | |
Miao Xie | 3c4fbe5 | 2008-08-20 16:37:38 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 767 | # ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 768 | if (ts->sched_timer.base) |
| 769 | hrtimer_cancel(&ts->sched_timer); |
Miao Xie | 3c4fbe5 | 2008-08-20 16:37:38 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 770 | # endif |
Karsten Wiese | a790176 | 2008-03-04 14:59:55 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 771 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 772 | ts->nohz_mode = NOHZ_MODE_INACTIVE; |
| 773 | } |
Miao Xie | 3c4fbe5 | 2008-08-20 16:37:38 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 774 | #endif |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 775 | |
| 776 | /** |
| 777 | * Async notification about clocksource changes |
| 778 | */ |
| 779 | void tick_clock_notify(void) |
| 780 | { |
| 781 | int cpu; |
| 782 | |
| 783 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) |
| 784 | set_bit(0, &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu).check_clocks); |
| 785 | } |
| 786 | |
| 787 | /* |
| 788 | * Async notification about clock event changes |
| 789 | */ |
| 790 | void tick_oneshot_notify(void) |
| 791 | { |
| 792 | struct tick_sched *ts = &__get_cpu_var(tick_cpu_sched); |
| 793 | |
| 794 | set_bit(0, &ts->check_clocks); |
| 795 | } |
| 796 | |
| 797 | /** |
| 798 | * Check, if a change happened, which makes oneshot possible. |
| 799 | * |
| 800 | * Called cyclic from the hrtimer softirq (driven by the timer |
| 801 | * softirq) allow_nohz signals, that we can switch into low-res nohz |
| 802 | * mode, because high resolution timers are disabled (either compile |
| 803 | * or runtime). |
| 804 | */ |
| 805 | int tick_check_oneshot_change(int allow_nohz) |
| 806 | { |
| 807 | struct tick_sched *ts = &__get_cpu_var(tick_cpu_sched); |
| 808 | |
| 809 | if (!test_and_clear_bit(0, &ts->check_clocks)) |
| 810 | return 0; |
| 811 | |
| 812 | if (ts->nohz_mode != NOHZ_MODE_INACTIVE) |
| 813 | return 0; |
| 814 | |
Li Zefan | cf4fc6c | 2008-02-08 04:19:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 815 | if (!timekeeping_valid_for_hres() || !tick_is_oneshot_available()) |
Thomas Gleixner | 79bf2bb | 2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 816 | return 0; |
| 817 | |
| 818 | if (!allow_nohz) |
| 819 | return 1; |
| 820 | |
| 821 | tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz(); |
| 822 | return 0; |
| 823 | } |