mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c

/*
 *
 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2012
 * Author Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 *
 */

#include <linux/cgroup.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h>

struct hugetlb_cgroup {
	struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
	/*
	 * the counter to account for hugepages from hugetlb.
	 */
	struct res_counter hugepage[HUGE_MAX_HSTATE];
};

struct cgroup_subsys hugetlb_subsys __read_mostly;
static struct hugetlb_cgroup *root_h_cgroup __read_mostly;

static inline
struct hugetlb_cgroup *hugetlb_cgroup_from_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *s)
{
	return container_of(s, struct hugetlb_cgroup, css);
}

static inline
struct hugetlb_cgroup *hugetlb_cgroup_from_cgroup(struct cgroup *cgroup)
{
	return hugetlb_cgroup_from_css(cgroup_subsys_state(cgroup,
							   hugetlb_subsys_id));
}

static inline
struct hugetlb_cgroup *hugetlb_cgroup_from_task(struct task_struct *task)
{
	return hugetlb_cgroup_from_css(task_subsys_state(task,
							 hugetlb_subsys_id));
}

static inline bool hugetlb_cgroup_is_root(struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg)
{
	return (h_cg == root_h_cgroup);
}

static inline struct hugetlb_cgroup *parent_hugetlb_cgroup(struct cgroup *cg)
{
	if (!cg->parent)
		return NULL;
	return hugetlb_cgroup_from_cgroup(cg->parent);
}

static inline bool hugetlb_cgroup_have_usage(struct cgroup *cg)
{
	int idx;
	struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg = hugetlb_cgroup_from_cgroup(cg);

	for (idx = 0; idx < hugetlb_max_hstate; idx++) {
		if ((res_counter_read_u64(&h_cg->hugepage[idx], RES_USAGE)) > 0)
			return true;
	}
	return false;
}

static struct cgroup_subsys_state *hugetlb_cgroup_create(struct cgroup *cgroup)
{
	int idx;
	struct cgroup *parent_cgroup;
	struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cgroup, *parent_h_cgroup;

	h_cgroup = kzalloc(sizeof(*h_cgroup), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!h_cgroup)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	parent_cgroup = cgroup->parent;
	if (parent_cgroup) {
		parent_h_cgroup = hugetlb_cgroup_from_cgroup(parent_cgroup);
		for (idx = 0; idx < HUGE_MAX_HSTATE; idx++)
			res_counter_init(&h_cgroup->hugepage[idx],
					 &parent_h_cgroup->hugepage[idx]);
	} else {
		root_h_cgroup = h_cgroup;
		for (idx = 0; idx < HUGE_MAX_HSTATE; idx++)
			res_counter_init(&h_cgroup->hugepage[idx], NULL);
	}
	return &h_cgroup->css;
}

static void hugetlb_cgroup_destroy(struct cgroup *cgroup)
{
	struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cgroup;

	h_cgroup = hugetlb_cgroup_from_cgroup(cgroup);
	kfree(h_cgroup);
}


/*
 * Should be called with hugetlb_lock held.
 * Since we are holding hugetlb_lock, pages cannot get moved from
 * active list or uncharged from the cgroup, So no need to get
 * page reference and test for page active here. This function
 * cannot fail.
 */
static void hugetlb_cgroup_move_parent(int idx, struct cgroup *cgroup,
				       struct page *page)
{
	int csize;
	struct res_counter *counter;
	struct res_counter *fail_res;
	struct hugetlb_cgroup *page_hcg;
	struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg   = hugetlb_cgroup_from_cgroup(cgroup);
	struct hugetlb_cgroup *parent = parent_hugetlb_cgroup(cgroup);

	page_hcg = hugetlb_cgroup_from_page(page);
	/*
	 * We can have pages in active list without any cgroup
	 * ie, hugepage with less than 3 pages. We can safely
	 * ignore those pages.
	 */
	if (!page_hcg || page_hcg != h_cg)
		goto out;

	csize = PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page);
	if (!parent) {
		parent = root_h_cgroup;
		/* root has no limit */
		res_counter_charge_nofail(&parent->hugepage[idx],
					  csize, &fail_res);
	}
	counter = &h_cg->hugepage[idx];
	res_counter_uncharge_until(counter, counter->parent, csize);

	set_hugetlb_cgroup(page, parent);
out:
	return;
}

/*
 * Force the hugetlb cgroup to empty the hugetlb resources by moving them to
 * the parent cgroup.
 */
static int hugetlb_cgroup_pre_destroy(struct cgroup *cgroup)
{
	struct hstate *h;
	struct page *page;
	int ret = 0, idx = 0;

	do {
		if (cgroup_task_count(cgroup) ||
		    !list_empty(&cgroup->children)) {
			ret = -EBUSY;
			goto out;
		}
		for_each_hstate(h) {
			spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock);
			list_for_each_entry(page, &h->hugepage_activelist, lru)
				hugetlb_cgroup_move_parent(idx, cgroup, page);

			spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock);
			idx++;
		}
		cond_resched();
	} while (hugetlb_cgroup_have_usage(cgroup));
out:
	return ret;
}

int hugetlb_cgroup_charge_cgroup(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages,
				 struct hugetlb_cgroup **ptr)
{
	int ret = 0;
	struct res_counter *fail_res;
	struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg = NULL;
	unsigned long csize = nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE;

	if (hugetlb_cgroup_disabled())
		goto done;
	/*
	 * We don't charge any cgroup if the compound page have less
	 * than 3 pages.
	 */
	if (huge_page_order(&hstates[idx]) < HUGETLB_CGROUP_MIN_ORDER)
		goto done;
again:
	rcu_read_lock();
	h_cg = hugetlb_cgroup_from_task(current);
	if (!css_tryget(&h_cg->css)) {
		rcu_read_unlock();
		goto again;
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();

	ret = res_counter_charge(&h_cg->hugepage[idx], csize, &fail_res);
	css_put(&h_cg->css);
done:
	*ptr = h_cg;
	return ret;
}

void hugetlb_cgroup_commit_charge(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages,
				  struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg,
				  struct page *page)
{
	if (hugetlb_cgroup_disabled() || !h_cg)
		return;

	spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock);
	set_hugetlb_cgroup(page, h_cg);
	spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock);
	return;
}

/*
 * Should be called with hugetlb_lock held
 */
void hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_page(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages,
				  struct page *page)
{
	struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg;
	unsigned long csize = nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE;

	if (hugetlb_cgroup_disabled())
		return;
	VM_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&hugetlb_lock));
	h_cg = hugetlb_cgroup_from_page(page);
	if (unlikely(!h_cg))
		return;
	set_hugetlb_cgroup(page, NULL);
	res_counter_uncharge(&h_cg->hugepage[idx], csize);
	return;
}

void hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_cgroup(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages,
				    struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg)
{
	unsigned long csize = nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE;

	if (hugetlb_cgroup_disabled() || !h_cg)
		return;

	if (huge_page_order(&hstates[idx]) < HUGETLB_CGROUP_MIN_ORDER)
		return;

	res_counter_uncharge(&h_cg->hugepage[idx], csize);
	return;
}

struct cgroup_subsys hugetlb_subsys = {
	.name = "hugetlb",
	.create     = hugetlb_cgroup_create,
	.pre_destroy = hugetlb_cgroup_pre_destroy,
	.destroy    = hugetlb_cgroup_destroy,
	.subsys_id  = hugetlb_subsys_id,
};