blob: 282b7a4ea9a9a7a85c999dfb8e58e0f438ef6d41 [file] [log] [blame]
Christoph Hellwigbc50ad72019-02-18 09:36:29 +01001// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +01002/*
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +02003 * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Christoph Hellwig.
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +01004 */
5
Keith Buschb2ce4d92020-04-09 09:09:04 -07006#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +01007#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
Hannes Reinecke2796b562018-06-07 10:38:47 +02008#include <trace/events/block.h>
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +01009#include "nvme.h"
10
11static bool multipath = true;
Keith Busch5cadde82018-04-26 14:24:29 -060012module_param(multipath, bool, 0444);
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +010013MODULE_PARM_DESC(multipath,
14 "turn on native support for multiple controllers per subsystem");
15
Sagi Grimbergb9156da2019-07-31 11:00:26 -070016void nvme_mpath_unfreeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
17{
18 struct nvme_ns_head *h;
19
20 lockdep_assert_held(&subsys->lock);
21 list_for_each_entry(h, &subsys->nsheads, entry)
22 if (h->disk)
23 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(h->disk->queue);
24}
25
26void nvme_mpath_wait_freeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
27{
28 struct nvme_ns_head *h;
29
30 lockdep_assert_held(&subsys->lock);
31 list_for_each_entry(h, &subsys->nsheads, entry)
32 if (h->disk)
33 blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(h->disk->queue);
34}
35
36void nvme_mpath_start_freeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
37{
38 struct nvme_ns_head *h;
39
40 lockdep_assert_held(&subsys->lock);
41 list_for_each_entry(h, &subsys->nsheads, entry)
42 if (h->disk)
43 blk_freeze_queue_start(h->disk->queue);
44}
45
Keith Buscha785dbc2018-04-26 14:22:41 -060046/*
47 * If multipathing is enabled we need to always use the subsystem instance
48 * number for numbering our devices to avoid conflicts between subsystems that
49 * have multiple controllers and thus use the multipath-aware subsystem node
50 * and those that have a single controller and use the controller node
51 * directly.
52 */
53void nvme_set_disk_name(char *disk_name, struct nvme_ns *ns,
54 struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int *flags)
55{
56 if (!multipath) {
57 sprintf(disk_name, "nvme%dn%d", ctrl->instance, ns->head->instance);
58 } else if (ns->head->disk) {
59 sprintf(disk_name, "nvme%dc%dn%d", ctrl->subsys->instance,
Hannes Reinecke8a03b272019-05-03 15:37:35 +020060 ctrl->instance, ns->head->instance);
Keith Buscha785dbc2018-04-26 14:22:41 -060061 *flags = GENHD_FL_HIDDEN;
62 } else {
63 sprintf(disk_name, "nvme%dn%d", ctrl->subsys->instance,
64 ns->head->instance);
65 }
66}
67
Christoph Hellwig5ddaabe2020-08-18 09:11:30 +020068void nvme_failover_req(struct request *req)
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +010069{
70 struct nvme_ns *ns = req->q->queuedata;
Christoph Hellwig5ddaabe2020-08-18 09:11:30 +020071 u16 status = nvme_req(req)->status & 0x7ff;
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +010072 unsigned long flags;
73
Christoph Hellwig5ddaabe2020-08-18 09:11:30 +020074 nvme_mpath_clear_current_path(ns);
75
76 /*
77 * If we got back an ANA error, we know the controller is alive but not
78 * ready to serve this namespace. Kick of a re-read of the ANA
79 * information page, and just try any other available path for now.
80 */
81 if (nvme_is_ana_error(status) && ns->ctrl->ana_log_buf) {
82 set_bit(NVME_NS_ANA_PENDING, &ns->flags);
83 queue_work(nvme_wq, &ns->ctrl->ana_work);
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +020084 }
85
John Meneghini764e9332020-02-20 10:05:38 +090086 spin_lock_irqsave(&ns->head->requeue_lock, flags);
87 blk_steal_bios(&ns->head->requeue_list, req);
88 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ns->head->requeue_lock, flags);
John Meneghini764e9332020-02-20 10:05:38 +090089
Christoph Hellwig5ddaabe2020-08-18 09:11:30 +020090 blk_mq_end_request(req, 0);
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +010091 kblockd_schedule_work(&ns->head->requeue_work);
92}
93
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +010094void nvme_kick_requeue_lists(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
95{
96 struct nvme_ns *ns;
97
Jianchao Wang765cc0312018-02-12 20:54:46 +080098 down_read(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem);
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +010099 list_for_each_entry(ns, &ctrl->namespaces, list) {
100 if (ns->head->disk)
101 kblockd_schedule_work(&ns->head->requeue_work);
102 }
Jianchao Wang765cc0312018-02-12 20:54:46 +0800103 up_read(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem);
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100104}
105
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200106static const char *nvme_ana_state_names[] = {
107 [0] = "invalid state",
108 [NVME_ANA_OPTIMIZED] = "optimized",
109 [NVME_ANA_NONOPTIMIZED] = "non-optimized",
110 [NVME_ANA_INACCESSIBLE] = "inaccessible",
111 [NVME_ANA_PERSISTENT_LOSS] = "persistent-loss",
112 [NVME_ANA_CHANGE] = "change",
113};
114
Sagi Grimberg0157ec82019-07-25 11:56:57 -0700115bool nvme_mpath_clear_current_path(struct nvme_ns *ns)
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100116{
Christoph Hellwigf3334442018-09-11 09:51:29 +0200117 struct nvme_ns_head *head = ns->head;
Sagi Grimberg0157ec82019-07-25 11:56:57 -0700118 bool changed = false;
Christoph Hellwigf3334442018-09-11 09:51:29 +0200119 int node;
120
121 if (!head)
Sagi Grimberg0157ec82019-07-25 11:56:57 -0700122 goto out;
Christoph Hellwigf3334442018-09-11 09:51:29 +0200123
124 for_each_node(node) {
Sagi Grimberg0157ec82019-07-25 11:56:57 -0700125 if (ns == rcu_access_pointer(head->current_path[node])) {
Christoph Hellwigf3334442018-09-11 09:51:29 +0200126 rcu_assign_pointer(head->current_path[node], NULL);
Sagi Grimberg0157ec82019-07-25 11:56:57 -0700127 changed = true;
128 }
Christoph Hellwigf3334442018-09-11 09:51:29 +0200129 }
Sagi Grimberg0157ec82019-07-25 11:56:57 -0700130out:
131 return changed;
132}
133
134void nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
135{
136 struct nvme_ns *ns;
137
138 mutex_lock(&ctrl->scan_lock);
Anton Eidelman763303a2019-11-01 17:27:55 -0700139 down_read(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem);
Sagi Grimberg0157ec82019-07-25 11:56:57 -0700140 list_for_each_entry(ns, &ctrl->namespaces, list)
141 if (nvme_mpath_clear_current_path(ns))
142 kblockd_schedule_work(&ns->head->requeue_work);
Anton Eidelman763303a2019-11-01 17:27:55 -0700143 up_read(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem);
Sagi Grimberg0157ec82019-07-25 11:56:57 -0700144 mutex_unlock(&ctrl->scan_lock);
Christoph Hellwigf3334442018-09-11 09:51:29 +0200145}
146
Hannes Reineckeca7ae5c2019-07-04 08:10:46 +0200147static bool nvme_path_is_disabled(struct nvme_ns *ns)
148{
Sagi Grimbergecca390e2020-07-22 16:32:19 -0700149 /*
150 * We don't treat NVME_CTRL_DELETING as a disabled path as I/O should
151 * still be able to complete assuming that the controller is connected.
152 * Otherwise it will fail immediately and return to the requeue list.
153 */
154 if (ns->ctrl->state != NVME_CTRL_LIVE &&
155 ns->ctrl->state != NVME_CTRL_DELETING)
156 return true;
157 if (test_bit(NVME_NS_ANA_PENDING, &ns->flags) ||
158 test_bit(NVME_NS_REMOVING, &ns->flags))
159 return true;
160 return false;
Hannes Reineckeca7ae5c2019-07-04 08:10:46 +0200161}
162
Christoph Hellwigf3334442018-09-11 09:51:29 +0200163static struct nvme_ns *__nvme_find_path(struct nvme_ns_head *head, int node)
164{
165 int found_distance = INT_MAX, fallback_distance = INT_MAX, distance;
166 struct nvme_ns *found = NULL, *fallback = NULL, *ns;
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100167
168 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ns, &head->list, siblings) {
Hannes Reineckeca7ae5c2019-07-04 08:10:46 +0200169 if (nvme_path_is_disabled(ns))
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200170 continue;
Christoph Hellwigf3334442018-09-11 09:51:29 +0200171
Hannes Reinecke75c10e72019-02-18 11:43:26 +0100172 if (READ_ONCE(head->subsys->iopolicy) == NVME_IOPOLICY_NUMA)
173 distance = node_distance(node, ns->ctrl->numa_node);
174 else
175 distance = LOCAL_DISTANCE;
Christoph Hellwigf3334442018-09-11 09:51:29 +0200176
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200177 switch (ns->ana_state) {
178 case NVME_ANA_OPTIMIZED:
Christoph Hellwigf3334442018-09-11 09:51:29 +0200179 if (distance < found_distance) {
180 found_distance = distance;
181 found = ns;
182 }
183 break;
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200184 case NVME_ANA_NONOPTIMIZED:
Christoph Hellwigf3334442018-09-11 09:51:29 +0200185 if (distance < fallback_distance) {
186 fallback_distance = distance;
187 fallback = ns;
188 }
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200189 break;
190 default:
191 break;
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100192 }
193 }
194
Christoph Hellwigf3334442018-09-11 09:51:29 +0200195 if (!found)
196 found = fallback;
197 if (found)
198 rcu_assign_pointer(head->current_path[node], found);
199 return found;
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200200}
201
Hannes Reinecke75c10e72019-02-18 11:43:26 +0100202static struct nvme_ns *nvme_next_ns(struct nvme_ns_head *head,
203 struct nvme_ns *ns)
204{
205 ns = list_next_or_null_rcu(&head->list, &ns->siblings, struct nvme_ns,
206 siblings);
207 if (ns)
208 return ns;
209 return list_first_or_null_rcu(&head->list, struct nvme_ns, siblings);
210}
211
212static struct nvme_ns *nvme_round_robin_path(struct nvme_ns_head *head,
213 int node, struct nvme_ns *old)
214{
Martin Wilcke3988632020-08-06 15:19:32 +0200215 struct nvme_ns *ns, *found = NULL;
Hannes Reinecke75c10e72019-02-18 11:43:26 +0100216
Hannes Reinecke2032d072019-07-04 08:10:46 +0200217 if (list_is_singular(&head->list)) {
218 if (nvme_path_is_disabled(old))
219 return NULL;
Hannes Reinecke75c10e72019-02-18 11:43:26 +0100220 return old;
Hannes Reinecke2032d072019-07-04 08:10:46 +0200221 }
Hannes Reinecke75c10e72019-02-18 11:43:26 +0100222
223 for (ns = nvme_next_ns(head, old);
Daniel Wagnerd1bcf002021-01-27 11:30:33 +0100224 ns && ns != old;
Hannes Reinecke75c10e72019-02-18 11:43:26 +0100225 ns = nvme_next_ns(head, ns)) {
Hannes Reineckeca7ae5c2019-07-04 08:10:46 +0200226 if (nvme_path_is_disabled(ns))
Hannes Reinecke75c10e72019-02-18 11:43:26 +0100227 continue;
228
229 if (ns->ana_state == NVME_ANA_OPTIMIZED) {
230 found = ns;
231 goto out;
232 }
233 if (ns->ana_state == NVME_ANA_NONOPTIMIZED)
Martin Wilcke3988632020-08-06 15:19:32 +0200234 found = ns;
Hannes Reinecke75c10e72019-02-18 11:43:26 +0100235 }
236
Martin Wilck93eb0382020-08-06 15:19:31 +0200237 /*
238 * The loop above skips the current path for round-robin semantics.
239 * Fall back to the current path if either:
240 * - no other optimized path found and current is optimized,
241 * - no other usable path found and current is usable.
242 */
Martin Wilck3f6e3242020-07-27 18:08:02 +0200243 if (!nvme_path_is_disabled(old) &&
Martin Wilck93eb0382020-08-06 15:19:31 +0200244 (old->ana_state == NVME_ANA_OPTIMIZED ||
Martin Wilcke3988632020-08-06 15:19:32 +0200245 (!found && old->ana_state == NVME_ANA_NONOPTIMIZED)))
Martin Wilck93eb0382020-08-06 15:19:31 +0200246 return old;
247
Martin Wilcke3988632020-08-06 15:19:32 +0200248 if (!found)
Hannes Reinecke75c10e72019-02-18 11:43:26 +0100249 return NULL;
Hannes Reinecke75c10e72019-02-18 11:43:26 +0100250out:
251 rcu_assign_pointer(head->current_path[node], found);
252 return found;
253}
254
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200255static inline bool nvme_path_is_optimized(struct nvme_ns *ns)
256{
257 return ns->ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_LIVE &&
258 ns->ana_state == NVME_ANA_OPTIMIZED;
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100259}
260
261inline struct nvme_ns *nvme_find_path(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
262{
Christoph Hellwigf3334442018-09-11 09:51:29 +0200263 int node = numa_node_id();
264 struct nvme_ns *ns;
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100265
Christoph Hellwigf3334442018-09-11 09:51:29 +0200266 ns = srcu_dereference(head->current_path[node], &head->srcu);
Hannes Reineckefbd6a422020-07-27 18:08:03 +0200267 if (unlikely(!ns))
268 return __nvme_find_path(head, node);
269
270 if (READ_ONCE(head->subsys->iopolicy) == NVME_IOPOLICY_RR)
271 return nvme_round_robin_path(head, node, ns);
272 if (unlikely(!nvme_path_is_optimized(ns)))
273 return __nvme_find_path(head, node);
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100274 return ns;
275}
276
Sagi Grimberg0157ec82019-07-25 11:56:57 -0700277static bool nvme_available_path(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
278{
279 struct nvme_ns *ns;
280
281 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ns, &head->list, siblings) {
Victor Gladkov8c4dfea2020-11-24 18:34:59 +0000282 if (test_bit(NVME_CTRL_FAILFAST_EXPIRED, &ns->ctrl->flags))
283 continue;
Sagi Grimberg0157ec82019-07-25 11:56:57 -0700284 switch (ns->ctrl->state) {
285 case NVME_CTRL_LIVE:
286 case NVME_CTRL_RESETTING:
287 case NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING:
288 /* fallthru */
289 return true;
290 default:
291 break;
292 }
293 }
294 return false;
295}
296
Christoph Hellwigc62b37d2020-07-01 10:59:43 +0200297blk_qc_t nvme_ns_head_submit_bio(struct bio *bio)
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100298{
Christoph Hellwig7890b972020-03-29 19:41:38 +0200299 struct nvme_ns_head *head = bio->bi_disk->private_data;
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100300 struct device *dev = disk_to_dev(head->disk);
301 struct nvme_ns *ns;
302 blk_qc_t ret = BLK_QC_T_NONE;
303 int srcu_idx;
304
Hannes Reinecke525aa5a2019-04-30 18:57:09 +0200305 /*
Christoph Hellwigf695ca32020-07-01 10:59:39 +0200306 * The namespace might be going away and the bio might be moved to a
307 * different queue via blk_steal_bios(), so we need to use the bio_split
308 * pool from the original queue to allocate the bvecs from.
Hannes Reinecke525aa5a2019-04-30 18:57:09 +0200309 */
Christoph Hellwigf695ca32020-07-01 10:59:39 +0200310 blk_queue_split(&bio);
Hannes Reinecke525aa5a2019-04-30 18:57:09 +0200311
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100312 srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&head->srcu);
313 ns = nvme_find_path(head);
314 if (likely(ns)) {
315 bio->bi_disk = ns->disk;
316 bio->bi_opf |= REQ_NVME_MPATH;
Christoph Hellwig1c02fca2020-12-03 17:21:38 +0100317 trace_block_bio_remap(bio, disk_devt(ns->head->disk),
Hannes Reinecke2796b562018-06-07 10:38:47 +0200318 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector);
Christoph Hellwig5a6c35f2020-07-01 10:59:47 +0200319 ret = submit_bio_noacct(bio);
Sagi Grimberg0157ec82019-07-25 11:56:57 -0700320 } else if (nvme_available_path(head)) {
321 dev_warn_ratelimited(dev, "no usable path - requeuing I/O\n");
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100322
323 spin_lock_irq(&head->requeue_lock);
324 bio_list_add(&head->requeue_list, bio);
325 spin_unlock_irq(&head->requeue_lock);
326 } else {
Sagi Grimberg0157ec82019-07-25 11:56:57 -0700327 dev_warn_ratelimited(dev, "no available path - failing I/O\n");
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100328
329 bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
330 bio_endio(bio);
331 }
332
333 srcu_read_unlock(&head->srcu, srcu_idx);
334 return ret;
335}
336
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100337static void nvme_requeue_work(struct work_struct *work)
338{
339 struct nvme_ns_head *head =
340 container_of(work, struct nvme_ns_head, requeue_work);
341 struct bio *bio, *next;
342
343 spin_lock_irq(&head->requeue_lock);
344 next = bio_list_get(&head->requeue_list);
345 spin_unlock_irq(&head->requeue_lock);
346
347 while ((bio = next) != NULL) {
348 next = bio->bi_next;
349 bio->bi_next = NULL;
350
351 /*
352 * Reset disk to the mpath node and resubmit to select a new
353 * path.
354 */
355 bio->bi_disk = head->disk;
Christoph Hellwiged00aab2020-07-01 10:59:44 +0200356 submit_bio_noacct(bio);
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100357 }
358}
359
360int nvme_mpath_alloc_disk(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ns_head *head)
361{
362 struct request_queue *q;
363 bool vwc = false;
364
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200365 mutex_init(&head->lock);
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100366 bio_list_init(&head->requeue_list);
367 spin_lock_init(&head->requeue_lock);
368 INIT_WORK(&head->requeue_work, nvme_requeue_work);
369
370 /*
371 * Add a multipath node if the subsystems supports multiple controllers.
372 * We also do this for private namespaces as the namespace sharing data could
373 * change after a rescan.
374 */
Keith Busch92decf12020-04-03 10:53:46 -0700375 if (!(ctrl->subsys->cmic & NVME_CTRL_CMIC_MULTI_CTRL) || !multipath)
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100376 return 0;
377
Christoph Hellwigc62b37d2020-07-01 10:59:43 +0200378 q = blk_alloc_queue(ctrl->numa_node);
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100379 if (!q)
380 goto out;
Bart Van Assche8b904b52018-03-07 17:10:10 -0800381 blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, q);
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100382 /* set to a default value for 512 until disk is validated */
383 blk_queue_logical_block_size(q, 512);
Sagi Grimberg8f676b852018-11-02 11:22:13 -0700384 blk_set_stacking_limits(&q->limits);
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100385
386 /* we need to propagate up the VMC settings */
387 if (ctrl->vwc & NVME_CTRL_VWC_PRESENT)
388 vwc = true;
389 blk_queue_write_cache(q, vwc, vwc);
390
391 head->disk = alloc_disk(0);
392 if (!head->disk)
393 goto out_cleanup_queue;
394 head->disk->fops = &nvme_ns_head_ops;
395 head->disk->private_data = head;
396 head->disk->queue = q;
397 head->disk->flags = GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT;
398 sprintf(head->disk->disk_name, "nvme%dn%d",
399 ctrl->subsys->instance, head->instance);
400 return 0;
401
402out_cleanup_queue:
403 blk_cleanup_queue(q);
404out:
405 return -ENOMEM;
406}
407
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200408static void nvme_mpath_set_live(struct nvme_ns *ns)
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100409{
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200410 struct nvme_ns_head *head = ns->head;
411
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100412 if (!head->disk)
413 return;
Baegjae Sung9bd82b12018-02-28 16:06:04 +0900414
Anton Eidelmand8a22f82020-06-24 01:53:11 -0700415 if (!test_and_set_bit(NVME_NSHEAD_DISK_LIVE, &head->flags))
Hannes Reinecke33b14f672018-09-28 08:17:20 +0200416 device_add_disk(&head->subsys->dev, head->disk,
417 nvme_ns_id_attr_groups);
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200418
Anton Eidelmand8a22f82020-06-24 01:53:11 -0700419 mutex_lock(&head->lock);
Keith Busch886fabf2018-10-05 09:49:37 -0600420 if (nvme_path_is_optimized(ns)) {
421 int node, srcu_idx;
422
423 srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&head->srcu);
424 for_each_node(node)
425 __nvme_find_path(head, node);
426 srcu_read_unlock(&head->srcu, srcu_idx);
427 }
Sagi Grimberge1644712020-06-24 01:53:10 -0700428 mutex_unlock(&head->lock);
Keith Busch886fabf2018-10-05 09:49:37 -0600429
Sagi Grimberge1644712020-06-24 01:53:10 -0700430 synchronize_srcu(&head->srcu);
431 kblockd_schedule_work(&head->requeue_work);
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200432}
433
434static int nvme_parse_ana_log(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, void *data,
435 int (*cb)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ana_group_desc *,
436 void *))
437{
438 void *base = ctrl->ana_log_buf;
439 size_t offset = sizeof(struct nvme_ana_rsp_hdr);
440 int error, i;
441
442 lockdep_assert_held(&ctrl->ana_lock);
443
444 for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(ctrl->ana_log_buf->ngrps); i++) {
445 struct nvme_ana_group_desc *desc = base + offset;
Prabhath Sajeepa64fab722019-10-28 16:56:48 -0600446 u32 nr_nsids;
447 size_t nsid_buf_size;
448
449 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(offset > ctrl->ana_log_size - sizeof(*desc)))
450 return -EINVAL;
451
452 nr_nsids = le32_to_cpu(desc->nnsids);
453 nsid_buf_size = nr_nsids * sizeof(__le32);
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200454
455 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->grpid == 0))
456 return -EINVAL;
457 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(le32_to_cpu(desc->grpid) > ctrl->anagrpmax))
458 return -EINVAL;
459 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->state == 0))
460 return -EINVAL;
461 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->state > NVME_ANA_CHANGE))
462 return -EINVAL;
463
464 offset += sizeof(*desc);
465 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(offset > ctrl->ana_log_size - nsid_buf_size))
466 return -EINVAL;
467
468 error = cb(ctrl, desc, data);
469 if (error)
470 return error;
471
472 offset += nsid_buf_size;
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200473 }
474
475 return 0;
476}
477
478static inline bool nvme_state_is_live(enum nvme_ana_state state)
479{
480 return state == NVME_ANA_OPTIMIZED || state == NVME_ANA_NONOPTIMIZED;
481}
482
483static void nvme_update_ns_ana_state(struct nvme_ana_group_desc *desc,
484 struct nvme_ns *ns)
485{
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200486 ns->ana_grpid = le32_to_cpu(desc->grpid);
487 ns->ana_state = desc->state;
488 clear_bit(NVME_NS_ANA_PENDING, &ns->flags);
489
Martin Georgecc2278c2019-03-27 09:52:56 +0100490 if (nvme_state_is_live(ns->ana_state))
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200491 nvme_mpath_set_live(ns);
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200492}
493
494static int nvme_update_ana_state(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
495 struct nvme_ana_group_desc *desc, void *data)
496{
497 u32 nr_nsids = le32_to_cpu(desc->nnsids), n = 0;
498 unsigned *nr_change_groups = data;
499 struct nvme_ns *ns;
500
Hannes Reinecke592b6e72019-04-28 20:24:42 -0700501 dev_dbg(ctrl->device, "ANA group %d: %s.\n",
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200502 le32_to_cpu(desc->grpid),
503 nvme_ana_state_names[desc->state]);
504
505 if (desc->state == NVME_ANA_CHANGE)
506 (*nr_change_groups)++;
507
508 if (!nr_nsids)
509 return 0;
510
Sagi Grimberg657f1972020-04-02 09:34:54 -0700511 down_read(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem);
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200512 list_for_each_entry(ns, &ctrl->namespaces, list) {
Anton Eidelmane01f91d2019-08-16 13:00:10 -0700513 unsigned nsid = le32_to_cpu(desc->nsids[n]);
514
515 if (ns->head->ns_id < nsid)
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200516 continue;
Anton Eidelmane01f91d2019-08-16 13:00:10 -0700517 if (ns->head->ns_id == nsid)
518 nvme_update_ns_ana_state(desc, ns);
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200519 if (++n == nr_nsids)
520 break;
521 }
Sagi Grimberg657f1972020-04-02 09:34:54 -0700522 up_read(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem);
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200523 return 0;
524}
525
Anton Eidelman86cccfb2019-10-18 11:32:51 -0700526static int nvme_read_ana_log(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200527{
528 u32 nr_change_groups = 0;
529 int error;
530
531 mutex_lock(&ctrl->ana_lock);
Keith Buschbe93e872020-06-29 12:06:40 -0700532 error = nvme_get_log(ctrl, NVME_NSID_ALL, NVME_LOG_ANA, 0, NVME_CSI_NVM,
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200533 ctrl->ana_log_buf, ctrl->ana_log_size, 0);
534 if (error) {
535 dev_warn(ctrl->device, "Failed to get ANA log: %d\n", error);
536 goto out_unlock;
537 }
538
539 error = nvme_parse_ana_log(ctrl, &nr_change_groups,
540 nvme_update_ana_state);
541 if (error)
542 goto out_unlock;
543
544 /*
545 * In theory we should have an ANATT timer per group as they might enter
546 * the change state at different times. But that is a lot of overhead
547 * just to protect against a target that keeps entering new changes
548 * states while never finishing previous ones. But we'll still
549 * eventually time out once all groups are in change state, so this
550 * isn't a big deal.
551 *
552 * We also double the ANATT value to provide some slack for transports
553 * or AEN processing overhead.
554 */
555 if (nr_change_groups)
556 mod_timer(&ctrl->anatt_timer, ctrl->anatt * HZ * 2 + jiffies);
557 else
558 del_timer_sync(&ctrl->anatt_timer);
559out_unlock:
560 mutex_unlock(&ctrl->ana_lock);
561 return error;
562}
563
564static void nvme_ana_work(struct work_struct *work)
565{
566 struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl = container_of(work, struct nvme_ctrl, ana_work);
567
Sagi Grimbergecca390e2020-07-22 16:32:19 -0700568 if (ctrl->state != NVME_CTRL_LIVE)
569 return;
570
Anton Eidelman86cccfb2019-10-18 11:32:51 -0700571 nvme_read_ana_log(ctrl);
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200572}
573
574static void nvme_anatt_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
575{
576 struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl = from_timer(ctrl, t, anatt_timer);
577
578 dev_info(ctrl->device, "ANATT timeout, resetting controller.\n");
579 nvme_reset_ctrl(ctrl);
580}
581
582void nvme_mpath_stop(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
583{
584 if (!nvme_ctrl_use_ana(ctrl))
585 return;
586 del_timer_sync(&ctrl->anatt_timer);
587 cancel_work_sync(&ctrl->ana_work);
588}
589
Hannes Reinecke75c10e72019-02-18 11:43:26 +0100590#define SUBSYS_ATTR_RW(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
591 struct device_attribute subsys_attr_##_name = \
592 __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
593
594static const char *nvme_iopolicy_names[] = {
595 [NVME_IOPOLICY_NUMA] = "numa",
596 [NVME_IOPOLICY_RR] = "round-robin",
597};
598
599static ssize_t nvme_subsys_iopolicy_show(struct device *dev,
600 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
601{
602 struct nvme_subsystem *subsys =
603 container_of(dev, struct nvme_subsystem, dev);
604
605 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
606 nvme_iopolicy_names[READ_ONCE(subsys->iopolicy)]);
607}
608
609static ssize_t nvme_subsys_iopolicy_store(struct device *dev,
610 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
611{
612 struct nvme_subsystem *subsys =
613 container_of(dev, struct nvme_subsystem, dev);
614 int i;
615
616 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nvme_iopolicy_names); i++) {
617 if (sysfs_streq(buf, nvme_iopolicy_names[i])) {
618 WRITE_ONCE(subsys->iopolicy, i);
619 return count;
620 }
621 }
622
623 return -EINVAL;
624}
625SUBSYS_ATTR_RW(iopolicy, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
626 nvme_subsys_iopolicy_show, nvme_subsys_iopolicy_store);
627
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200628static ssize_t ana_grpid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
629 char *buf)
630{
631 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nvme_get_ns_from_dev(dev)->ana_grpid);
632}
633DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ana_grpid);
634
635static ssize_t ana_state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
636 char *buf)
637{
638 struct nvme_ns *ns = nvme_get_ns_from_dev(dev);
639
640 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", nvme_ana_state_names[ns->ana_state]);
641}
642DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ana_state);
643
Anton Eidelman489dd102020-06-24 01:53:09 -0700644static int nvme_lookup_ana_group_desc(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200645 struct nvme_ana_group_desc *desc, void *data)
646{
Anton Eidelman489dd102020-06-24 01:53:09 -0700647 struct nvme_ana_group_desc *dst = data;
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200648
Anton Eidelman489dd102020-06-24 01:53:09 -0700649 if (desc->grpid != dst->grpid)
650 return 0;
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200651
Anton Eidelman489dd102020-06-24 01:53:09 -0700652 *dst = *desc;
653 return -ENXIO; /* just break out of the loop */
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200654}
655
656void nvme_mpath_add_disk(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct nvme_id_ns *id)
657{
658 if (nvme_ctrl_use_ana(ns->ctrl)) {
Anton Eidelman489dd102020-06-24 01:53:09 -0700659 struct nvme_ana_group_desc desc = {
660 .grpid = id->anagrpid,
661 .state = 0,
662 };
663
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200664 mutex_lock(&ns->ctrl->ana_lock);
665 ns->ana_grpid = le32_to_cpu(id->anagrpid);
Anton Eidelman489dd102020-06-24 01:53:09 -0700666 nvme_parse_ana_log(ns->ctrl, &desc, nvme_lookup_ana_group_desc);
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200667 mutex_unlock(&ns->ctrl->ana_lock);
Anton Eidelman489dd102020-06-24 01:53:09 -0700668 if (desc.state) {
669 /* found the group desc: update */
670 nvme_update_ns_ana_state(&desc, ns);
671 }
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200672 } else {
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200673 ns->ana_state = NVME_ANA_OPTIMIZED;
674 nvme_mpath_set_live(ns);
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200675 }
Keith Buschb2ce4d92020-04-09 09:09:04 -0700676
Christoph Hellwig1cb039f2020-09-24 08:51:38 +0200677 if (blk_queue_stable_writes(ns->queue) && ns->head->disk)
678 blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_STABLE_WRITES,
679 ns->head->disk->queue);
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100680}
681
682void nvme_mpath_remove_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
683{
684 if (!head->disk)
685 return;
Hannes Reinecke33b14f672018-09-28 08:17:20 +0200686 if (head->disk->flags & GENHD_FL_UP)
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200687 del_gendisk(head->disk);
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100688 blk_set_queue_dying(head->disk->queue);
689 /* make sure all pending bios are cleaned up */
690 kblockd_schedule_work(&head->requeue_work);
691 flush_work(&head->requeue_work);
692 blk_cleanup_queue(head->disk->queue);
Sagi Grimbergc3124462020-06-24 01:53:12 -0700693 if (!test_bit(NVME_NSHEAD_DISK_LIVE, &head->flags)) {
694 /*
695 * if device_add_disk wasn't called, prevent
696 * disk release to put a bogus reference on the
697 * request queue
698 */
699 head->disk->queue = NULL;
700 }
Christoph Hellwig32acab32017-11-02 12:59:30 +0100701 put_disk(head->disk);
702}
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200703
704int nvme_mpath_init(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_id_ctrl *id)
705{
706 int error;
707
Marta Rybczynska66b20ac2019-07-23 07:41:20 +0200708 /* check if multipath is enabled and we have the capability */
Keith Busch92decf12020-04-03 10:53:46 -0700709 if (!multipath || !ctrl->subsys ||
710 !(ctrl->subsys->cmic & NVME_CTRL_CMIC_ANA))
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200711 return 0;
712
713 ctrl->anacap = id->anacap;
714 ctrl->anatt = id->anatt;
715 ctrl->nanagrpid = le32_to_cpu(id->nanagrpid);
716 ctrl->anagrpmax = le32_to_cpu(id->anagrpmax);
717
718 mutex_init(&ctrl->ana_lock);
719 timer_setup(&ctrl->anatt_timer, nvme_anatt_timeout, 0);
720 ctrl->ana_log_size = sizeof(struct nvme_ana_rsp_hdr) +
721 ctrl->nanagrpid * sizeof(struct nvme_ana_group_desc);
Hannes Reinecke78a61cd2019-01-09 09:45:15 +0100722 ctrl->ana_log_size += ctrl->max_namespaces * sizeof(__le32);
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200723
724 if (ctrl->ana_log_size > ctrl->max_hw_sectors << SECTOR_SHIFT) {
725 dev_err(ctrl->device,
726 "ANA log page size (%zd) larger than MDTS (%d).\n",
727 ctrl->ana_log_size,
728 ctrl->max_hw_sectors << SECTOR_SHIFT);
729 dev_err(ctrl->device, "disabling ANA support.\n");
730 return 0;
731 }
732
733 INIT_WORK(&ctrl->ana_work, nvme_ana_work);
Logan Gunthorpe3b783092020-02-20 13:29:53 -0700734 kfree(ctrl->ana_log_buf);
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200735 ctrl->ana_log_buf = kmalloc(ctrl->ana_log_size, GFP_KERNEL);
Susobhan Deybb830ad2018-09-25 12:29:15 -0700736 if (!ctrl->ana_log_buf) {
737 error = -ENOMEM;
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200738 goto out;
Susobhan Deybb830ad2018-09-25 12:29:15 -0700739 }
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200740
Anton Eidelman86cccfb2019-10-18 11:32:51 -0700741 error = nvme_read_ana_log(ctrl);
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200742 if (error)
743 goto out_free_ana_log_buf;
744 return 0;
745out_free_ana_log_buf:
746 kfree(ctrl->ana_log_buf);
Hannes Reineckec7055fd2019-01-08 12:46:58 +0100747 ctrl->ana_log_buf = NULL;
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200748out:
Susobhan Deybb830ad2018-09-25 12:29:15 -0700749 return error;
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200750}
751
752void nvme_mpath_uninit(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
753{
754 kfree(ctrl->ana_log_buf);
Hannes Reineckec7055fd2019-01-08 12:46:58 +0100755 ctrl->ana_log_buf = NULL;
Christoph Hellwig0d0b6602018-05-14 08:48:54 +0200756}
757