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Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +00001/*
2 * Based on arch/arm/mm/fault.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-2004 Russell King
6 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
Paul Gortmaker0edfa832016-09-19 17:38:55 -040021#include <linux/extable.h>
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +000022#include <linux/signal.h>
23#include <linux/mm.h>
24#include <linux/hardirq.h>
25#include <linux/init.h>
26#include <linux/kprobes.h>
27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
28#include <linux/page-flags.h>
Ingo Molnar3f07c012017-02-08 18:51:30 +010029#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
Ingo Molnarb17b0152017-02-08 18:51:35 +010030#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +000031#include <linux/highmem.h>
32#include <linux/perf_event.h>
James Morse7209c862016-10-18 11:27:47 +010033#include <linux/preempt.h>
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +000034
James Morse7209c862016-10-18 11:27:47 +010035#include <asm/bug.h>
James Morse338d4f42015-07-22 19:05:54 +010036#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +000037#include <asm/exception.h>
38#include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
Catalin Marinas91413002014-04-06 23:04:12 +010039#include <asm/esr.h>
James Morse338d4f42015-07-22 19:05:54 +010040#include <asm/sysreg.h>
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +000041#include <asm/system_misc.h>
42#include <asm/pgtable.h>
43#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
44
Catalin Marinas3495386b2012-10-24 16:34:02 +010045static const char *fault_name(unsigned int esr);
46
Sandeepa Prabhu2dd0e8d2016-07-08 12:35:48 -040047#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
48static inline int notify_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr)
49{
50 int ret = 0;
51
52 /* kprobe_running() needs smp_processor_id() */
53 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
54 preempt_disable();
55 if (kprobe_running() && kprobe_fault_handler(regs, esr))
56 ret = 1;
57 preempt_enable();
58 }
59
60 return ret;
61}
62#else
63static inline int notify_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr)
64{
65 return 0;
66}
67#endif
68
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +000069/*
70 * Dump out the page tables associated with 'addr' in mm 'mm'.
71 */
72void show_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
73{
74 pgd_t *pgd;
75
76 if (!mm)
77 mm = &init_mm;
78
79 pr_alert("pgd = %p\n", mm->pgd);
80 pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
81 pr_alert("[%08lx] *pgd=%016llx", addr, pgd_val(*pgd));
82
83 do {
84 pud_t *pud;
85 pmd_t *pmd;
86 pte_t *pte;
87
Steve Capper4339e3f32013-04-19 15:49:31 +010088 if (pgd_none(*pgd) || pgd_bad(*pgd))
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +000089 break;
90
91 pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
Mark Rutland6ef4fb32017-01-03 14:27:26 +000092 pr_cont(", *pud=%016llx", pud_val(*pud));
Steve Capper4339e3f32013-04-19 15:49:31 +010093 if (pud_none(*pud) || pud_bad(*pud))
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +000094 break;
95
96 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
Mark Rutland6ef4fb32017-01-03 14:27:26 +000097 pr_cont(", *pmd=%016llx", pmd_val(*pmd));
Steve Capper4339e3f32013-04-19 15:49:31 +010098 if (pmd_none(*pmd) || pmd_bad(*pmd))
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +000099 break;
100
101 pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
Mark Rutland6ef4fb32017-01-03 14:27:26 +0000102 pr_cont(", *pte=%016llx", pte_val(*pte));
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000103 pte_unmap(pte);
104 } while(0);
105
Mark Rutland6ef4fb32017-01-03 14:27:26 +0000106 pr_cont("\n");
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000107}
108
Catalin Marinas66dbd6e2016-04-13 16:01:22 +0100109#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_HW_AFDBM
110/*
111 * This function sets the access flags (dirty, accessed), as well as write
112 * permission, and only to a more permissive setting.
113 *
114 * It needs to cope with hardware update of the accessed/dirty state by other
115 * agents in the system and can safely skip the __sync_icache_dcache() call as,
116 * like set_pte_at(), the PTE is never changed from no-exec to exec here.
117 *
118 * Returns whether or not the PTE actually changed.
119 */
120int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
121 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep,
122 pte_t entry, int dirty)
123{
124 pteval_t old_pteval;
125 unsigned int tmp;
126
127 if (pte_same(*ptep, entry))
128 return 0;
129
130 /* only preserve the access flags and write permission */
131 pte_val(entry) &= PTE_AF | PTE_WRITE | PTE_DIRTY;
132
133 /*
134 * PTE_RDONLY is cleared by default in the asm below, so set it in
135 * back if necessary (read-only or clean PTE).
136 */
Will Deacon0106d452016-06-07 17:55:15 +0100137 if (!pte_write(entry) || !pte_sw_dirty(entry))
Catalin Marinas66dbd6e2016-04-13 16:01:22 +0100138 pte_val(entry) |= PTE_RDONLY;
139
140 /*
141 * Setting the flags must be done atomically to avoid racing with the
142 * hardware update of the access/dirty state.
143 */
144 asm volatile("// ptep_set_access_flags\n"
145 " prfm pstl1strm, %2\n"
146 "1: ldxr %0, %2\n"
147 " and %0, %0, %3 // clear PTE_RDONLY\n"
148 " orr %0, %0, %4 // set flags\n"
149 " stxr %w1, %0, %2\n"
150 " cbnz %w1, 1b\n"
151 : "=&r" (old_pteval), "=&r" (tmp), "+Q" (pte_val(*ptep))
152 : "L" (~PTE_RDONLY), "r" (pte_val(entry)));
153
154 flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault(vma, address);
155 return 1;
156}
157#endif
158
Laura Abbott9adeb8e2016-08-09 18:25:26 -0700159static bool is_el1_instruction_abort(unsigned int esr)
160{
161 return ESR_ELx_EC(esr) == ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_CUR;
162}
163
Stephen Boydb824b932017-04-05 12:18:31 -0700164static inline bool is_permission_fault(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs,
165 unsigned long addr)
166{
167 unsigned int ec = ESR_ELx_EC(esr);
168 unsigned int fsc_type = esr & ESR_ELx_FSC_TYPE;
169
170 if (ec != ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_CUR && ec != ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_CUR)
171 return false;
172
173 if (fsc_type == ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM)
174 return true;
175
176 if (addr < USER_DS && system_uses_ttbr0_pan())
177 return fsc_type == ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT &&
178 (regs->pstate & PSR_PAN_BIT);
179
180 return false;
181}
182
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000183/*
184 * The kernel tried to access some page that wasn't present.
185 */
186static void __do_kernel_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
187 unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
188{
Stephen Boydb824b932017-04-05 12:18:31 -0700189 const char *msg;
190
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000191 /*
192 * Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault?
Laura Abbott9adeb8e2016-08-09 18:25:26 -0700193 * We are almost certainly not prepared to handle instruction faults.
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000194 */
Laura Abbott9adeb8e2016-08-09 18:25:26 -0700195 if (!is_el1_instruction_abort(esr) && fixup_exception(regs))
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000196 return;
197
198 /*
199 * No handler, we'll have to terminate things with extreme prejudice.
200 */
201 bust_spinlocks(1);
Stephen Boydb824b932017-04-05 12:18:31 -0700202
203 if (is_permission_fault(esr, regs, addr)) {
204 if (esr & ESR_ELx_WNR)
205 msg = "write to read-only memory";
206 else
207 msg = "read from unreadable memory";
208 } else if (addr < PAGE_SIZE) {
209 msg = "NULL pointer dereference";
210 } else {
211 msg = "paging request";
212 }
213
214 pr_alert("Unable to handle kernel %s at virtual address %08lx\n", msg,
215 addr);
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000216
217 show_pte(mm, addr);
218 die("Oops", regs, esr);
219 bust_spinlocks(0);
220 do_exit(SIGKILL);
221}
222
223/*
224 * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map. User mode
225 * accesses just cause a SIGSEGV
226 */
227static void __do_user_fault(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
228 unsigned int esr, unsigned int sig, int code,
229 struct pt_regs *regs)
230{
231 struct siginfo si;
232
Suzuki K. Poulosef871d262015-07-03 15:08:08 +0100233 if (unhandled_signal(tsk, sig) && show_unhandled_signals_ratelimited()) {
Catalin Marinas3495386b2012-10-24 16:34:02 +0100234 pr_info("%s[%d]: unhandled %s (%d) at 0x%08lx, esr 0x%03x\n",
235 tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), fault_name(esr), sig,
236 addr, esr);
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000237 show_pte(tsk->mm, addr);
238 show_regs(regs);
239 }
240
241 tsk->thread.fault_address = addr;
Catalin Marinas91413002014-04-06 23:04:12 +0100242 tsk->thread.fault_code = esr;
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000243 si.si_signo = sig;
244 si.si_errno = 0;
245 si.si_code = code;
246 si.si_addr = (void __user *)addr;
247 force_sig_info(sig, &si, tsk);
248}
249
Catalin Marinas59f67e12013-09-16 15:18:28 +0100250static void do_bad_area(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000251{
252 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
253 struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->active_mm;
254
255 /*
256 * If we are in kernel mode at this point, we have no context to
257 * handle this fault with.
258 */
259 if (user_mode(regs))
260 __do_user_fault(tsk, addr, esr, SIGSEGV, SEGV_MAPERR, regs);
261 else
262 __do_kernel_fault(mm, addr, esr, regs);
263}
264
265#define VM_FAULT_BADMAP 0x010000
266#define VM_FAULT_BADACCESS 0x020000
267
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000268static int __do_page_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
Will Deacondb6f4102013-07-19 15:37:12 +0100269 unsigned int mm_flags, unsigned long vm_flags,
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000270 struct task_struct *tsk)
271{
272 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
273 int fault;
274
275 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
276 fault = VM_FAULT_BADMAP;
277 if (unlikely(!vma))
278 goto out;
279 if (unlikely(vma->vm_start > addr))
280 goto check_stack;
281
282 /*
283 * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so we can handle
284 * it.
285 */
286good_area:
Will Deacondb6f4102013-07-19 15:37:12 +0100287 /*
288 * Check that the permissions on the VMA allow for the fault which
Catalin Marinascab15ce2016-08-11 18:44:50 +0100289 * occurred.
Will Deacondb6f4102013-07-19 15:37:12 +0100290 */
291 if (!(vma->vm_flags & vm_flags)) {
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000292 fault = VM_FAULT_BADACCESS;
293 goto out;
294 }
295
Kirill A. Shutemovdcddffd2016-07-26 15:25:18 -0700296 return handle_mm_fault(vma, addr & PAGE_MASK, mm_flags);
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000297
298check_stack:
299 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN && !expand_stack(vma, addr))
300 goto good_area;
301out:
302 return fault;
303}
304
Mark Rutland541ec872016-05-31 12:33:03 +0100305static bool is_el0_instruction_abort(unsigned int esr)
306{
307 return ESR_ELx_EC(esr) == ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW;
308}
309
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000310static int __kprobes do_page_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr,
311 struct pt_regs *regs)
312{
313 struct task_struct *tsk;
314 struct mm_struct *mm;
315 int fault, sig, code;
Catalin Marinascab15ce2016-08-11 18:44:50 +0100316 unsigned long vm_flags = VM_READ | VM_WRITE;
Will Deacondb6f4102013-07-19 15:37:12 +0100317 unsigned int mm_flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
318
Sandeepa Prabhu2dd0e8d2016-07-08 12:35:48 -0400319 if (notify_page_fault(regs, esr))
320 return 0;
321
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000322 tsk = current;
323 mm = tsk->mm;
324
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000325 /*
326 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user context, we must not take
327 * the fault.
328 */
David Hildenbrand70ffdb92015-05-11 17:52:11 +0200329 if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000330 goto no_context;
331
Johannes Weiner759496b2013-09-12 15:13:39 -0700332 if (user_mode(regs))
333 mm_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
334
Mark Rutland541ec872016-05-31 12:33:03 +0100335 if (is_el0_instruction_abort(esr)) {
Johannes Weiner759496b2013-09-12 15:13:39 -0700336 vm_flags = VM_EXEC;
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000337 } else if ((esr & ESR_ELx_WNR) && !(esr & ESR_ELx_CM)) {
Johannes Weiner759496b2013-09-12 15:13:39 -0700338 vm_flags = VM_WRITE;
339 mm_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
340 }
341
Stephen Boydb824b932017-04-05 12:18:31 -0700342 if (addr < USER_DS && is_permission_fault(esr, regs, addr)) {
James Morsee19a6ee2016-06-20 18:28:01 +0100343 /* regs->orig_addr_limit may be 0 if we entered from EL0 */
344 if (regs->orig_addr_limit == KERNEL_DS)
Catalin Marinas70c8abc2016-02-19 14:28:58 +0000345 die("Accessing user space memory with fs=KERNEL_DS", regs, esr);
James Morse70544192016-02-05 14:58:50 +0000346
Laura Abbott9adeb8e2016-08-09 18:25:26 -0700347 if (is_el1_instruction_abort(esr))
348 die("Attempting to execute userspace memory", regs, esr);
349
James Morse57f49592016-02-05 14:58:48 +0000350 if (!search_exception_tables(regs->pc))
Catalin Marinas70c8abc2016-02-19 14:28:58 +0000351 die("Accessing user space memory outside uaccess.h routines", regs, esr);
James Morse57f49592016-02-05 14:58:48 +0000352 }
James Morse338d4f42015-07-22 19:05:54 +0100353
354 /*
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000355 * As per x86, we may deadlock here. However, since the kernel only
356 * validly references user space from well defined areas of the code,
357 * we can bug out early if this is from code which shouldn't.
358 */
359 if (!down_read_trylock(&mm->mmap_sem)) {
360 if (!user_mode(regs) && !search_exception_tables(regs->pc))
361 goto no_context;
362retry:
363 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
364 } else {
365 /*
366 * The above down_read_trylock() might have succeeded in which
367 * case, we'll have missed the might_sleep() from down_read().
368 */
369 might_sleep();
370#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
371 if (!user_mode(regs) && !search_exception_tables(regs->pc))
372 goto no_context;
373#endif
374 }
375
Will Deacondb6f4102013-07-19 15:37:12 +0100376 fault = __do_page_fault(mm, addr, mm_flags, vm_flags, tsk);
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000377
378 /*
379 * If we need to retry but a fatal signal is pending, handle the
380 * signal first. We do not need to release the mmap_sem because it
381 * would already be released in __lock_page_or_retry in mm/filemap.c.
382 */
383 if ((fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) && fatal_signal_pending(current))
384 return 0;
385
386 /*
387 * Major/minor page fault accounting is only done on the initial
388 * attempt. If we go through a retry, it is extremely likely that the
389 * page will be found in page cache at that point.
390 */
391
392 perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, addr);
Will Deacondb6f4102013-07-19 15:37:12 +0100393 if (mm_flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) {
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000394 if (fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR) {
395 tsk->maj_flt++;
396 perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ, 1, regs,
397 addr);
398 } else {
399 tsk->min_flt++;
400 perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN, 1, regs,
401 addr);
402 }
403 if (fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) {
404 /*
405 * Clear FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY to avoid any risk of
406 * starvation.
407 */
Will Deacondb6f4102013-07-19 15:37:12 +0100408 mm_flags &= ~FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY;
Mark Salyzyn569ba742015-09-21 21:39:50 +0100409 mm_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED;
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000410 goto retry;
411 }
412 }
413
414 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
415
416 /*
Jan Kara0e8fb932016-03-17 14:19:55 -0700417 * Handle the "normal" case first - VM_FAULT_MAJOR
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000418 */
419 if (likely(!(fault & (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_BADMAP |
420 VM_FAULT_BADACCESS))))
421 return 0;
422
Johannes Weiner87134102013-09-12 15:13:38 -0700423 /*
424 * If we are in kernel mode at this point, we have no context to
425 * handle this fault with.
426 */
427 if (!user_mode(regs))
428 goto no_context;
429
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000430 if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) {
431 /*
432 * We ran out of memory, call the OOM killer, and return to
433 * userspace (which will retry the fault, or kill us if we got
434 * oom-killed).
435 */
436 pagefault_out_of_memory();
437 return 0;
438 }
439
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000440 if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) {
441 /*
442 * We had some memory, but were unable to successfully fix up
443 * this page fault.
444 */
445 sig = SIGBUS;
446 code = BUS_ADRERR;
447 } else {
448 /*
449 * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory
450 * map.
451 */
452 sig = SIGSEGV;
453 code = fault == VM_FAULT_BADACCESS ?
454 SEGV_ACCERR : SEGV_MAPERR;
455 }
456
457 __do_user_fault(tsk, addr, esr, sig, code, regs);
458 return 0;
459
460no_context:
461 __do_kernel_fault(mm, addr, esr, regs);
462 return 0;
463}
464
465/*
466 * First Level Translation Fault Handler
467 *
468 * We enter here because the first level page table doesn't contain a valid
469 * entry for the address.
470 *
471 * If the address is in kernel space (>= TASK_SIZE), then we are probably
472 * faulting in the vmalloc() area.
473 *
474 * If the init_task's first level page tables contains the relevant entry, we
475 * copy the it to this task. If not, we send the process a signal, fixup the
476 * exception, or oops the kernel.
477 *
478 * NOTE! We MUST NOT take any locks for this case. We may be in an interrupt
479 * or a critical region, and should only copy the information from the master
480 * page table, nothing more.
481 */
482static int __kprobes do_translation_fault(unsigned long addr,
483 unsigned int esr,
484 struct pt_regs *regs)
485{
486 if (addr < TASK_SIZE)
487 return do_page_fault(addr, esr, regs);
488
489 do_bad_area(addr, esr, regs);
490 return 0;
491}
492
EunTaik Lee52d75232016-02-16 04:44:35 +0000493static int do_alignment_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr,
494 struct pt_regs *regs)
495{
496 do_bad_area(addr, esr, regs);
497 return 0;
498}
499
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000500/*
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000501 * This abort handler always returns "fault".
502 */
503static int do_bad(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
504{
505 return 1;
506}
507
Mark Rutlandbbb16812016-06-13 17:57:02 +0100508static const struct fault_info {
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000509 int (*fn)(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs);
510 int sig;
511 int code;
512 const char *name;
513} fault_info[] = {
514 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "ttbr address size fault" },
515 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "level 1 address size fault" },
516 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "level 2 address size fault" },
517 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "level 3 address size fault" },
Will Deacon7f73f7a2014-11-21 14:22:22 +0000518 { do_translation_fault, SIGSEGV, SEGV_MAPERR, "level 0 translation fault" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000519 { do_translation_fault, SIGSEGV, SEGV_MAPERR, "level 1 translation fault" },
520 { do_translation_fault, SIGSEGV, SEGV_MAPERR, "level 2 translation fault" },
521 { do_page_fault, SIGSEGV, SEGV_MAPERR, "level 3 translation fault" },
Mark Rutlandc03784ee82015-11-23 15:09:36 +0000522 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 8" },
Steve Capper084bd292013-04-10 13:48:00 +0100523 { do_page_fault, SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "level 1 access flag fault" },
524 { do_page_fault, SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "level 2 access flag fault" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000525 { do_page_fault, SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "level 3 access flag fault" },
Mark Rutlandc03784ee82015-11-23 15:09:36 +0000526 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 12" },
Steve Capper084bd292013-04-10 13:48:00 +0100527 { do_page_fault, SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "level 1 permission fault" },
528 { do_page_fault, SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "level 2 permission fault" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000529 { do_page_fault, SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "level 3 permission fault" },
530 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "synchronous external abort" },
Mark Rutlandc03784ee82015-11-23 15:09:36 +0000531 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 17" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000532 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 18" },
533 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 19" },
Catalin Marinasa8ada142016-10-28 18:07:37 +0100534 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "synchronous external abort (translation table walk)" },
535 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "synchronous external abort (translation table walk)" },
536 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "synchronous external abort (translation table walk)" },
537 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "synchronous external abort (translation table walk)" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000538 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "synchronous parity error" },
Mark Rutlandc03784ee82015-11-23 15:09:36 +0000539 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 25" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000540 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 26" },
541 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 27" },
Mark Rutlandc03784ee82015-11-23 15:09:36 +0000542 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "synchronous parity error (translation table walk)" },
543 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "synchronous parity error (translation table walk)" },
544 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "synchronous parity error (translation table walk)" },
545 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "synchronous parity error (translation table walk)" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000546 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 32" },
EunTaik Lee52d75232016-02-16 04:44:35 +0000547 { do_alignment_fault, SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, "alignment fault" },
Mark Rutlandc03784ee82015-11-23 15:09:36 +0000548 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 34" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000549 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 35" },
550 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 36" },
551 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 37" },
552 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 38" },
553 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 39" },
554 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 40" },
555 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 41" },
556 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 42" },
557 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 43" },
558 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 44" },
559 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 45" },
560 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 46" },
561 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 47" },
Mark Rutlandc03784ee82015-11-23 15:09:36 +0000562 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "TLB conflict abort" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000563 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 49" },
564 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 50" },
565 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 51" },
566 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "implementation fault (lockdown abort)" },
Mark Rutlandc03784ee82015-11-23 15:09:36 +0000567 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "implementation fault (unsupported exclusive)" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000568 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 54" },
569 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 55" },
570 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 56" },
571 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 57" },
Mark Rutlandc03784ee82015-11-23 15:09:36 +0000572 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 58" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000573 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 59" },
574 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 60" },
Mark Rutlandc03784ee82015-11-23 15:09:36 +0000575 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "section domain fault" },
576 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "page domain fault" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000577 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 63" },
578};
579
Catalin Marinas3495386b2012-10-24 16:34:02 +0100580static const char *fault_name(unsigned int esr)
581{
582 const struct fault_info *inf = fault_info + (esr & 63);
583 return inf->name;
584}
585
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000586/*
587 * Dispatch a data abort to the relevant handler.
588 */
589asmlinkage void __exception do_mem_abort(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr,
590 struct pt_regs *regs)
591{
592 const struct fault_info *inf = fault_info + (esr & 63);
593 struct siginfo info;
594
595 if (!inf->fn(addr, esr, regs))
596 return;
597
598 pr_alert("Unhandled fault: %s (0x%08x) at 0x%016lx\n",
599 inf->name, esr, addr);
600
601 info.si_signo = inf->sig;
602 info.si_errno = 0;
603 info.si_code = inf->code;
604 info.si_addr = (void __user *)addr;
605 arm64_notify_die("", regs, &info, esr);
606}
607
608/*
609 * Handle stack alignment exceptions.
610 */
611asmlinkage void __exception do_sp_pc_abort(unsigned long addr,
612 unsigned int esr,
613 struct pt_regs *regs)
614{
615 struct siginfo info;
Vladimir Murzin9e793ab2015-06-19 15:28:16 +0100616 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
617
618 if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGBUS))
619 pr_info_ratelimited("%s[%d]: %s exception: pc=%p sp=%p\n",
620 tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk),
621 esr_get_class_string(esr), (void *)regs->pc,
622 (void *)regs->sp);
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000623
624 info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
625 info.si_errno = 0;
626 info.si_code = BUS_ADRALN;
627 info.si_addr = (void __user *)addr;
Vladimir Murzin9e793ab2015-06-19 15:28:16 +0100628 arm64_notify_die("Oops - SP/PC alignment exception", regs, &info, esr);
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000629}
630
Dave P Martin9fb74102015-07-24 16:37:48 +0100631int __init early_brk64(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr,
632 struct pt_regs *regs);
633
634/*
635 * __refdata because early_brk64 is __init, but the reference to it is
636 * clobbered at arch_initcall time.
637 * See traps.c and debug-monitors.c:debug_traps_init().
638 */
639static struct fault_info __refdata debug_fault_info[] = {
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000640 { do_bad, SIGTRAP, TRAP_HWBKPT, "hardware breakpoint" },
641 { do_bad, SIGTRAP, TRAP_HWBKPT, "hardware single-step" },
642 { do_bad, SIGTRAP, TRAP_HWBKPT, "hardware watchpoint" },
643 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 3" },
644 { do_bad, SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, "aarch32 BKPT" },
645 { do_bad, SIGTRAP, 0, "aarch32 vector catch" },
Dave P Martin9fb74102015-07-24 16:37:48 +0100646 { early_brk64, SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, "aarch64 BRK" },
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000647 { do_bad, SIGBUS, 0, "unknown 7" },
648};
649
650void __init hook_debug_fault_code(int nr,
651 int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int, struct pt_regs *),
652 int sig, int code, const char *name)
653{
654 BUG_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= ARRAY_SIZE(debug_fault_info));
655
656 debug_fault_info[nr].fn = fn;
657 debug_fault_info[nr].sig = sig;
658 debug_fault_info[nr].code = code;
659 debug_fault_info[nr].name = name;
660}
661
662asmlinkage int __exception do_debug_exception(unsigned long addr,
663 unsigned int esr,
664 struct pt_regs *regs)
665{
666 const struct fault_info *inf = debug_fault_info + DBG_ESR_EVT(esr);
667 struct siginfo info;
James Morse6afedcd2016-04-13 13:40:00 +0100668 int rv;
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000669
James Morse6afedcd2016-04-13 13:40:00 +0100670 /*
671 * Tell lockdep we disabled irqs in entry.S. Do nothing if they were
672 * already disabled to preserve the last enabled/disabled addresses.
673 */
674 if (interrupts_enabled(regs))
675 trace_hardirqs_off();
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000676
James Morse6afedcd2016-04-13 13:40:00 +0100677 if (!inf->fn(addr, esr, regs)) {
678 rv = 1;
679 } else {
680 pr_alert("Unhandled debug exception: %s (0x%08x) at 0x%016lx\n",
681 inf->name, esr, addr);
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000682
James Morse6afedcd2016-04-13 13:40:00 +0100683 info.si_signo = inf->sig;
684 info.si_errno = 0;
685 info.si_code = inf->code;
686 info.si_addr = (void __user *)addr;
687 arm64_notify_die("", regs, &info, 0);
688 rv = 0;
689 }
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000690
James Morse6afedcd2016-04-13 13:40:00 +0100691 if (interrupts_enabled(regs))
692 trace_hardirqs_on();
693
694 return rv;
Catalin Marinas1d18c472012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000695}
Sandeepa Prabhu2dd0e8d2016-07-08 12:35:48 -0400696NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_debug_exception);
James Morse338d4f42015-07-22 19:05:54 +0100697
698#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PAN
James Morse2a6dcb22016-10-18 11:27:46 +0100699int cpu_enable_pan(void *__unused)
James Morse338d4f42015-07-22 19:05:54 +0100700{
James Morse7209c862016-10-18 11:27:47 +0100701 /*
702 * We modify PSTATE. This won't work from irq context as the PSTATE
703 * is discarded once we return from the exception.
704 */
705 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_interrupt());
706
James Morse338d4f42015-07-22 19:05:54 +0100707 config_sctlr_el1(SCTLR_EL1_SPAN, 0);
James Morse7209c862016-10-18 11:27:47 +0100708 asm(SET_PSTATE_PAN(1));
James Morse2a6dcb22016-10-18 11:27:46 +0100709 return 0;
James Morse338d4f42015-07-22 19:05:54 +0100710}
711#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_PAN */