blob: bc7704b3a4431434e15bacb3127cfb9a5e1517a9 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * Implement CPU time clocks for the POSIX clock interface.
3 */
4
5#include <linux/sched.h>
6#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007#include <linux/errno.h>
Roman Zippelf8bd2252008-05-01 04:34:31 -07008#include <linux/math64.h>
9#include <asm/uaccess.h>
Frank Mayharbb34d922008-09-12 09:54:39 -070010#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
Xiao Guangrong3f0a5252009-08-10 10:52:30 +080011#include <trace/events/timer.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070012
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -070013/*
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -070014 * Called after updating RLIMIT_CPU to set timer expiration if necessary.
15 */
16void update_rlimit_cpu(unsigned long rlim_new)
17{
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +020018 cputime_t cputime = secs_to_cputime(rlim_new);
19 struct signal_struct *const sig = current->signal;
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -070020
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +020021 if (cputime_eq(sig->it[CPUCLOCK_PROF].expires, cputime_zero) ||
22 cputime_gt(sig->it[CPUCLOCK_PROF].expires, cputime)) {
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -070023 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
24 set_process_cpu_timer(current, CPUCLOCK_PROF, &cputime, NULL);
25 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
26 }
27}
28
Thomas Gleixnera924b042006-01-09 20:52:27 -080029static int check_clock(const clockid_t which_clock)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030{
31 int error = 0;
32 struct task_struct *p;
33 const pid_t pid = CPUCLOCK_PID(which_clock);
34
35 if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock) >= CPUCLOCK_MAX)
36 return -EINVAL;
37
38 if (pid == 0)
39 return 0;
40
41 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Pavel Emelyanov8dc86af2008-02-08 04:21:52 -080042 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -070043 if (!p || !(CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(which_clock) ?
44 same_thread_group(p, current) : thread_group_leader(p))) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070045 error = -EINVAL;
46 }
47 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
48
49 return error;
50}
51
52static inline union cpu_time_count
Thomas Gleixnera924b042006-01-09 20:52:27 -080053timespec_to_sample(const clockid_t which_clock, const struct timespec *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070054{
55 union cpu_time_count ret;
56 ret.sched = 0; /* high half always zero when .cpu used */
57 if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock) == CPUCLOCK_SCHED) {
Oleg Nesterovee500f22005-11-28 13:43:55 -080058 ret.sched = (unsigned long long)tp->tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC + tp->tv_nsec;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070059 } else {
60 ret.cpu = timespec_to_cputime(tp);
61 }
62 return ret;
63}
64
Thomas Gleixnera924b042006-01-09 20:52:27 -080065static void sample_to_timespec(const clockid_t which_clock,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066 union cpu_time_count cpu,
67 struct timespec *tp)
68{
Roman Zippelf8bd2252008-05-01 04:34:31 -070069 if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock) == CPUCLOCK_SCHED)
70 *tp = ns_to_timespec(cpu.sched);
71 else
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070072 cputime_to_timespec(cpu.cpu, tp);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070073}
74
Thomas Gleixnera924b042006-01-09 20:52:27 -080075static inline int cpu_time_before(const clockid_t which_clock,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070076 union cpu_time_count now,
77 union cpu_time_count then)
78{
79 if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock) == CPUCLOCK_SCHED) {
80 return now.sched < then.sched;
81 } else {
82 return cputime_lt(now.cpu, then.cpu);
83 }
84}
Thomas Gleixnera924b042006-01-09 20:52:27 -080085static inline void cpu_time_add(const clockid_t which_clock,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070086 union cpu_time_count *acc,
87 union cpu_time_count val)
88{
89 if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock) == CPUCLOCK_SCHED) {
90 acc->sched += val.sched;
91 } else {
92 acc->cpu = cputime_add(acc->cpu, val.cpu);
93 }
94}
Thomas Gleixnera924b042006-01-09 20:52:27 -080095static inline union cpu_time_count cpu_time_sub(const clockid_t which_clock,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070096 union cpu_time_count a,
97 union cpu_time_count b)
98{
99 if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock) == CPUCLOCK_SCHED) {
100 a.sched -= b.sched;
101 } else {
102 a.cpu = cputime_sub(a.cpu, b.cpu);
103 }
104 return a;
105}
106
107/*
Thomas Gleixnerac08c262006-10-17 00:09:39 -0700108 * Divide and limit the result to res >= 1
109 *
110 * This is necessary to prevent signal delivery starvation, when the result of
111 * the division would be rounded down to 0.
112 */
113static inline cputime_t cputime_div_non_zero(cputime_t time, unsigned long div)
114{
115 cputime_t res = cputime_div(time, div);
116
117 return max_t(cputime_t, res, 1);
118}
119
120/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700121 * Update expiry time from increment, and increase overrun count,
122 * given the current clock sample.
123 */
Oleg Nesterov7a4ed932005-10-26 20:26:53 +0400124static void bump_cpu_timer(struct k_itimer *timer,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700125 union cpu_time_count now)
126{
127 int i;
128
129 if (timer->it.cpu.incr.sched == 0)
130 return;
131
132 if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(timer->it_clock) == CPUCLOCK_SCHED) {
133 unsigned long long delta, incr;
134
135 if (now.sched < timer->it.cpu.expires.sched)
136 return;
137 incr = timer->it.cpu.incr.sched;
138 delta = now.sched + incr - timer->it.cpu.expires.sched;
139 /* Don't use (incr*2 < delta), incr*2 might overflow. */
140 for (i = 0; incr < delta - incr; i++)
141 incr = incr << 1;
142 for (; i >= 0; incr >>= 1, i--) {
Oleg Nesterov7a4ed932005-10-26 20:26:53 +0400143 if (delta < incr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700144 continue;
145 timer->it.cpu.expires.sched += incr;
146 timer->it_overrun += 1 << i;
147 delta -= incr;
148 }
149 } else {
150 cputime_t delta, incr;
151
152 if (cputime_lt(now.cpu, timer->it.cpu.expires.cpu))
153 return;
154 incr = timer->it.cpu.incr.cpu;
155 delta = cputime_sub(cputime_add(now.cpu, incr),
156 timer->it.cpu.expires.cpu);
157 /* Don't use (incr*2 < delta), incr*2 might overflow. */
158 for (i = 0; cputime_lt(incr, cputime_sub(delta, incr)); i++)
159 incr = cputime_add(incr, incr);
160 for (; i >= 0; incr = cputime_halve(incr), i--) {
Oleg Nesterov7a4ed932005-10-26 20:26:53 +0400161 if (cputime_lt(delta, incr))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700162 continue;
163 timer->it.cpu.expires.cpu =
164 cputime_add(timer->it.cpu.expires.cpu, incr);
165 timer->it_overrun += 1 << i;
166 delta = cputime_sub(delta, incr);
167 }
168 }
169}
170
171static inline cputime_t prof_ticks(struct task_struct *p)
172{
173 return cputime_add(p->utime, p->stime);
174}
175static inline cputime_t virt_ticks(struct task_struct *p)
176{
177 return p->utime;
178}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700179
Thomas Gleixnera924b042006-01-09 20:52:27 -0800180int posix_cpu_clock_getres(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700181{
182 int error = check_clock(which_clock);
183 if (!error) {
184 tp->tv_sec = 0;
185 tp->tv_nsec = ((NSEC_PER_SEC + HZ - 1) / HZ);
186 if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock) == CPUCLOCK_SCHED) {
187 /*
188 * If sched_clock is using a cycle counter, we
189 * don't have any idea of its true resolution
190 * exported, but it is much more than 1s/HZ.
191 */
192 tp->tv_nsec = 1;
193 }
194 }
195 return error;
196}
197
Thomas Gleixnera924b042006-01-09 20:52:27 -0800198int posix_cpu_clock_set(const clockid_t which_clock, const struct timespec *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700199{
200 /*
201 * You can never reset a CPU clock, but we check for other errors
202 * in the call before failing with EPERM.
203 */
204 int error = check_clock(which_clock);
205 if (error == 0) {
206 error = -EPERM;
207 }
208 return error;
209}
210
211
212/*
213 * Sample a per-thread clock for the given task.
214 */
Thomas Gleixnera924b042006-01-09 20:52:27 -0800215static int cpu_clock_sample(const clockid_t which_clock, struct task_struct *p,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700216 union cpu_time_count *cpu)
217{
218 switch (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock)) {
219 default:
220 return -EINVAL;
221 case CPUCLOCK_PROF:
222 cpu->cpu = prof_ticks(p);
223 break;
224 case CPUCLOCK_VIRT:
225 cpu->cpu = virt_ticks(p);
226 break;
227 case CPUCLOCK_SCHED:
Hidetoshi Setoc5f8d992009-03-31 16:56:03 +0900228 cpu->sched = task_sched_runtime(p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 break;
230 }
231 return 0;
232}
233
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +0100234void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times)
235{
236 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
237 struct signal_struct *sig;
238 struct task_struct *t;
239
240 *times = INIT_CPUTIME;
241
242 rcu_read_lock();
243 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
244 if (!sighand)
245 goto out;
246
247 sig = tsk->signal;
248
249 t = tsk;
250 do {
251 times->utime = cputime_add(times->utime, t->utime);
252 times->stime = cputime_add(times->stime, t->stime);
253 times->sum_exec_runtime += t->se.sum_exec_runtime;
254
255 t = next_thread(t);
256 } while (t != tsk);
257
258 times->utime = cputime_add(times->utime, sig->utime);
259 times->stime = cputime_add(times->stime, sig->stime);
260 times->sum_exec_runtime += sig->sum_sched_runtime;
261out:
262 rcu_read_unlock();
263}
264
Peter Zijlstra4da94d492009-02-11 11:30:27 +0100265static void update_gt_cputime(struct task_cputime *a, struct task_cputime *b)
266{
267 if (cputime_gt(b->utime, a->utime))
268 a->utime = b->utime;
269
270 if (cputime_gt(b->stime, a->stime))
271 a->stime = b->stime;
272
273 if (b->sum_exec_runtime > a->sum_exec_runtime)
274 a->sum_exec_runtime = b->sum_exec_runtime;
275}
276
277void thread_group_cputimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times)
278{
279 struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = &tsk->signal->cputimer;
280 struct task_cputime sum;
281 unsigned long flags;
282
283 spin_lock_irqsave(&cputimer->lock, flags);
284 if (!cputimer->running) {
285 cputimer->running = 1;
286 /*
287 * The POSIX timer interface allows for absolute time expiry
288 * values through the TIMER_ABSTIME flag, therefore we have
289 * to synchronize the timer to the clock every time we start
290 * it.
291 */
292 thread_group_cputime(tsk, &sum);
293 update_gt_cputime(&cputimer->cputime, &sum);
294 }
295 *times = cputimer->cputime;
296 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cputimer->lock, flags);
297}
298
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700299/*
300 * Sample a process (thread group) clock for the given group_leader task.
301 * Must be called with tasklist_lock held for reading.
302 */
Thomas Gleixnera924b042006-01-09 20:52:27 -0800303static int cpu_clock_sample_group(const clockid_t which_clock,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700304 struct task_struct *p,
305 union cpu_time_count *cpu)
306{
Frank Mayharbb34d922008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700307 struct task_cputime cputime;
308
Petr Tesarikeccdaea2008-11-24 15:46:31 +0100309 switch (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock)) {
Frank Mayharbb34d922008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700310 default:
311 return -EINVAL;
312 case CPUCLOCK_PROF:
Hidetoshi Setoc5f8d992009-03-31 16:56:03 +0900313 thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
Frank Mayharbb34d922008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700314 cpu->cpu = cputime_add(cputime.utime, cputime.stime);
315 break;
316 case CPUCLOCK_VIRT:
Hidetoshi Setoc5f8d992009-03-31 16:56:03 +0900317 thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
Frank Mayharbb34d922008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700318 cpu->cpu = cputime.utime;
319 break;
320 case CPUCLOCK_SCHED:
Hidetoshi Setoc5f8d992009-03-31 16:56:03 +0900321 cpu->sched = thread_group_sched_runtime(p);
Frank Mayharbb34d922008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700322 break;
323 }
324 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700325}
326
327
Thomas Gleixnera924b042006-01-09 20:52:27 -0800328int posix_cpu_clock_get(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700329{
330 const pid_t pid = CPUCLOCK_PID(which_clock);
331 int error = -EINVAL;
332 union cpu_time_count rtn;
333
334 if (pid == 0) {
335 /*
336 * Special case constant value for our own clocks.
337 * We don't have to do any lookup to find ourselves.
338 */
339 if (CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(which_clock)) {
340 /*
341 * Sampling just ourselves we can do with no locking.
342 */
343 error = cpu_clock_sample(which_clock,
344 current, &rtn);
345 } else {
346 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
347 error = cpu_clock_sample_group(which_clock,
348 current, &rtn);
349 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
350 }
351 } else {
352 /*
353 * Find the given PID, and validate that the caller
354 * should be able to see it.
355 */
356 struct task_struct *p;
Paul E. McKenney1f2ea082007-02-16 01:28:22 -0800357 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanov8dc86af2008-02-08 04:21:52 -0800358 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700359 if (p) {
360 if (CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(which_clock)) {
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -0700361 if (same_thread_group(p, current)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700362 error = cpu_clock_sample(which_clock,
363 p, &rtn);
364 }
Paul E. McKenney1f2ea082007-02-16 01:28:22 -0800365 } else {
366 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -0700367 if (thread_group_leader(p) && p->signal) {
Paul E. McKenney1f2ea082007-02-16 01:28:22 -0800368 error =
369 cpu_clock_sample_group(which_clock,
370 p, &rtn);
371 }
372 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700373 }
374 }
Paul E. McKenney1f2ea082007-02-16 01:28:22 -0800375 rcu_read_unlock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700376 }
377
378 if (error)
379 return error;
380 sample_to_timespec(which_clock, rtn, tp);
381 return 0;
382}
383
384
385/*
386 * Validate the clockid_t for a new CPU-clock timer, and initialize the timer.
Stanislaw Gruszkaba5ea952009-11-17 14:14:13 -0800387 * This is called from sys_timer_create() and do_cpu_nanosleep() with the
388 * new timer already all-zeros initialized.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700389 */
390int posix_cpu_timer_create(struct k_itimer *new_timer)
391{
392 int ret = 0;
393 const pid_t pid = CPUCLOCK_PID(new_timer->it_clock);
394 struct task_struct *p;
395
396 if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(new_timer->it_clock) >= CPUCLOCK_MAX)
397 return -EINVAL;
398
399 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_timer->it.cpu.entry);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700400
401 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
402 if (CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(new_timer->it_clock)) {
403 if (pid == 0) {
404 p = current;
405 } else {
Pavel Emelyanov8dc86af2008-02-08 04:21:52 -0800406 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -0700407 if (p && !same_thread_group(p, current))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700408 p = NULL;
409 }
410 } else {
411 if (pid == 0) {
412 p = current->group_leader;
413 } else {
Pavel Emelyanov8dc86af2008-02-08 04:21:52 -0800414 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -0700415 if (p && !thread_group_leader(p))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700416 p = NULL;
417 }
418 }
419 new_timer->it.cpu.task = p;
420 if (p) {
421 get_task_struct(p);
422 } else {
423 ret = -EINVAL;
424 }
425 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
426
427 return ret;
428}
429
430/*
431 * Clean up a CPU-clock timer that is about to be destroyed.
432 * This is called from timer deletion with the timer already locked.
433 * If we return TIMER_RETRY, it's necessary to release the timer's lock
434 * and try again. (This happens when the timer is in the middle of firing.)
435 */
436int posix_cpu_timer_del(struct k_itimer *timer)
437{
438 struct task_struct *p = timer->it.cpu.task;
Oleg Nesterov108150e2005-10-23 20:25:39 +0400439 int ret = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700440
Oleg Nesterov108150e2005-10-23 20:25:39 +0400441 if (likely(p != NULL)) {
Linus Torvalds9465bee2005-10-21 15:36:00 -0700442 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
443 if (unlikely(p->signal == NULL)) {
444 /*
445 * We raced with the reaping of the task.
446 * The deletion should have cleared us off the list.
447 */
448 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&timer->it.cpu.entry));
449 } else {
Linus Torvalds9465bee2005-10-21 15:36:00 -0700450 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov108150e2005-10-23 20:25:39 +0400451 if (timer->it.cpu.firing)
452 ret = TIMER_RETRY;
453 else
454 list_del(&timer->it.cpu.entry);
Linus Torvalds9465bee2005-10-21 15:36:00 -0700455 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
456 }
457 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700458
Oleg Nesterov108150e2005-10-23 20:25:39 +0400459 if (!ret)
460 put_task_struct(p);
461 }
462
463 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700464}
465
466/*
467 * Clean out CPU timers still ticking when a thread exited. The task
468 * pointer is cleared, and the expiry time is replaced with the residual
469 * time for later timer_gettime calls to return.
470 * This must be called with the siglock held.
471 */
472static void cleanup_timers(struct list_head *head,
473 cputime_t utime, cputime_t stime,
Ingo Molnar41b86e92007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200474 unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700475{
476 struct cpu_timer_list *timer, *next;
477 cputime_t ptime = cputime_add(utime, stime);
478
479 list_for_each_entry_safe(timer, next, head, entry) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700480 list_del_init(&timer->entry);
481 if (cputime_lt(timer->expires.cpu, ptime)) {
482 timer->expires.cpu = cputime_zero;
483 } else {
484 timer->expires.cpu = cputime_sub(timer->expires.cpu,
485 ptime);
486 }
487 }
488
489 ++head;
490 list_for_each_entry_safe(timer, next, head, entry) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700491 list_del_init(&timer->entry);
492 if (cputime_lt(timer->expires.cpu, utime)) {
493 timer->expires.cpu = cputime_zero;
494 } else {
495 timer->expires.cpu = cputime_sub(timer->expires.cpu,
496 utime);
497 }
498 }
499
500 ++head;
501 list_for_each_entry_safe(timer, next, head, entry) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700502 list_del_init(&timer->entry);
Ingo Molnar41b86e92007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200503 if (timer->expires.sched < sum_exec_runtime) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700504 timer->expires.sched = 0;
505 } else {
Ingo Molnar41b86e92007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200506 timer->expires.sched -= sum_exec_runtime;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700507 }
508 }
509}
510
511/*
512 * These are both called with the siglock held, when the current thread
513 * is being reaped. When the final (leader) thread in the group is reaped,
514 * posix_cpu_timers_exit_group will be called after posix_cpu_timers_exit.
515 */
516void posix_cpu_timers_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
517{
518 cleanup_timers(tsk->cpu_timers,
Ingo Molnar41b86e92007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200519 tsk->utime, tsk->stime, tsk->se.sum_exec_runtime);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700520
521}
522void posix_cpu_timers_exit_group(struct task_struct *tsk)
523{
Stanislaw Gruszka17d42c12009-08-06 16:03:30 -0700524 struct signal_struct *const sig = tsk->signal;
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700525
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700526 cleanup_timers(tsk->signal->cpu_timers,
Stanislaw Gruszka17d42c12009-08-06 16:03:30 -0700527 cputime_add(tsk->utime, sig->utime),
528 cputime_add(tsk->stime, sig->stime),
529 tsk->se.sum_exec_runtime + sig->sum_sched_runtime);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700530}
531
532static void clear_dead_task(struct k_itimer *timer, union cpu_time_count now)
533{
534 /*
535 * That's all for this thread or process.
536 * We leave our residual in expires to be reported.
537 */
538 put_task_struct(timer->it.cpu.task);
539 timer->it.cpu.task = NULL;
540 timer->it.cpu.expires = cpu_time_sub(timer->it_clock,
541 timer->it.cpu.expires,
542 now);
543}
544
Stanislaw Gruszkad1e3b6d2009-07-29 12:15:28 +0200545static inline int expires_gt(cputime_t expires, cputime_t new_exp)
546{
547 return cputime_eq(expires, cputime_zero) ||
548 cputime_gt(expires, new_exp);
549}
550
551static inline int expires_le(cputime_t expires, cputime_t new_exp)
552{
553 return !cputime_eq(expires, cputime_zero) &&
554 cputime_le(expires, new_exp);
555}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700556/*
557 * Insert the timer on the appropriate list before any timers that
558 * expire later. This must be called with the tasklist_lock held
559 * for reading, and interrupts disabled.
560 */
561static void arm_timer(struct k_itimer *timer, union cpu_time_count now)
562{
563 struct task_struct *p = timer->it.cpu.task;
564 struct list_head *head, *listpos;
565 struct cpu_timer_list *const nt = &timer->it.cpu;
566 struct cpu_timer_list *next;
567 unsigned long i;
568
569 head = (CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(timer->it_clock) ?
570 p->cpu_timers : p->signal->cpu_timers);
571 head += CPUCLOCK_WHICH(timer->it_clock);
572
573 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
574 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
575
576 listpos = head;
577 if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(timer->it_clock) == CPUCLOCK_SCHED) {
578 list_for_each_entry(next, head, entry) {
Linus Torvalds70ab81c2005-10-26 11:23:06 -0700579 if (next->expires.sched > nt->expires.sched)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700580 break;
Linus Torvalds70ab81c2005-10-26 11:23:06 -0700581 listpos = &next->entry;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700582 }
583 } else {
584 list_for_each_entry(next, head, entry) {
Linus Torvalds70ab81c2005-10-26 11:23:06 -0700585 if (cputime_gt(next->expires.cpu, nt->expires.cpu))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700586 break;
Linus Torvalds70ab81c2005-10-26 11:23:06 -0700587 listpos = &next->entry;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700588 }
589 }
590 list_add(&nt->entry, listpos);
591
592 if (listpos == head) {
593 /*
594 * We are the new earliest-expiring timer.
595 * If we are a thread timer, there can always
596 * be a process timer telling us to stop earlier.
597 */
598
599 if (CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(timer->it_clock)) {
Stanislaw Gruszkad1e3b6d2009-07-29 12:15:28 +0200600 union cpu_time_count *exp = &nt->expires;
601
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700602 switch (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(timer->it_clock)) {
603 default:
604 BUG();
605 case CPUCLOCK_PROF:
Stanislaw Gruszkad1e3b6d2009-07-29 12:15:28 +0200606 if (expires_gt(p->cputime_expires.prof_exp,
607 exp->cpu))
608 p->cputime_expires.prof_exp = exp->cpu;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700609 break;
610 case CPUCLOCK_VIRT:
Stanislaw Gruszkad1e3b6d2009-07-29 12:15:28 +0200611 if (expires_gt(p->cputime_expires.virt_exp,
612 exp->cpu))
613 p->cputime_expires.virt_exp = exp->cpu;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700614 break;
615 case CPUCLOCK_SCHED:
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700616 if (p->cputime_expires.sched_exp == 0 ||
Stanislaw Gruszkad1e3b6d2009-07-29 12:15:28 +0200617 p->cputime_expires.sched_exp > exp->sched)
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700618 p->cputime_expires.sched_exp =
Stanislaw Gruszkad1e3b6d2009-07-29 12:15:28 +0200619 exp->sched;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700620 break;
621 }
622 } else {
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +0200623 struct signal_struct *const sig = p->signal;
624 union cpu_time_count *exp = &timer->it.cpu.expires;
625
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700626 /*
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700627 * For a process timer, set the cached expiration time.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700628 */
629 switch (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(timer->it_clock)) {
630 default:
631 BUG();
632 case CPUCLOCK_VIRT:
Stanislaw Gruszkad1e3b6d2009-07-29 12:15:28 +0200633 if (expires_le(sig->it[CPUCLOCK_VIRT].expires,
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +0200634 exp->cpu))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700635 break;
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +0200636 sig->cputime_expires.virt_exp = exp->cpu;
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700637 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700638 case CPUCLOCK_PROF:
Stanislaw Gruszkad1e3b6d2009-07-29 12:15:28 +0200639 if (expires_le(sig->it[CPUCLOCK_PROF].expires,
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +0200640 exp->cpu))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700641 break;
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +0200642 i = sig->rlim[RLIMIT_CPU].rlim_cur;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700643 if (i != RLIM_INFINITY &&
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +0200644 i <= cputime_to_secs(exp->cpu))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700645 break;
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +0200646 sig->cputime_expires.prof_exp = exp->cpu;
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700647 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700648 case CPUCLOCK_SCHED:
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +0200649 sig->cputime_expires.sched_exp = exp->sched;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700650 break;
651 }
652 }
653 }
654
655 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
656}
657
658/*
659 * The timer is locked, fire it and arrange for its reload.
660 */
661static void cpu_timer_fire(struct k_itimer *timer)
662{
663 if (unlikely(timer->sigq == NULL)) {
664 /*
665 * This a special case for clock_nanosleep,
666 * not a normal timer from sys_timer_create.
667 */
668 wake_up_process(timer->it_process);
669 timer->it.cpu.expires.sched = 0;
670 } else if (timer->it.cpu.incr.sched == 0) {
671 /*
672 * One-shot timer. Clear it as soon as it's fired.
673 */
674 posix_timer_event(timer, 0);
675 timer->it.cpu.expires.sched = 0;
676 } else if (posix_timer_event(timer, ++timer->it_requeue_pending)) {
677 /*
678 * The signal did not get queued because the signal
679 * was ignored, so we won't get any callback to
680 * reload the timer. But we need to keep it
681 * ticking in case the signal is deliverable next time.
682 */
683 posix_cpu_timer_schedule(timer);
684 }
685}
686
687/*
Peter Zijlstra3997ad32009-02-12 15:00:52 +0100688 * Sample a process (thread group) timer for the given group_leader task.
689 * Must be called with tasklist_lock held for reading.
690 */
691static int cpu_timer_sample_group(const clockid_t which_clock,
692 struct task_struct *p,
693 union cpu_time_count *cpu)
694{
695 struct task_cputime cputime;
696
697 thread_group_cputimer(p, &cputime);
698 switch (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock)) {
699 default:
700 return -EINVAL;
701 case CPUCLOCK_PROF:
702 cpu->cpu = cputime_add(cputime.utime, cputime.stime);
703 break;
704 case CPUCLOCK_VIRT:
705 cpu->cpu = cputime.utime;
706 break;
707 case CPUCLOCK_SCHED:
708 cpu->sched = cputime.sum_exec_runtime + task_delta_exec(p);
709 break;
710 }
711 return 0;
712}
713
714/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700715 * Guts of sys_timer_settime for CPU timers.
716 * This is called with the timer locked and interrupts disabled.
717 * If we return TIMER_RETRY, it's necessary to release the timer's lock
718 * and try again. (This happens when the timer is in the middle of firing.)
719 */
720int posix_cpu_timer_set(struct k_itimer *timer, int flags,
721 struct itimerspec *new, struct itimerspec *old)
722{
723 struct task_struct *p = timer->it.cpu.task;
724 union cpu_time_count old_expires, new_expires, val;
725 int ret;
726
727 if (unlikely(p == NULL)) {
728 /*
729 * Timer refers to a dead task's clock.
730 */
731 return -ESRCH;
732 }
733
734 new_expires = timespec_to_sample(timer->it_clock, &new->it_value);
735
736 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
737 /*
738 * We need the tasklist_lock to protect against reaping that
739 * clears p->signal. If p has just been reaped, we can no
740 * longer get any information about it at all.
741 */
742 if (unlikely(p->signal == NULL)) {
743 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
744 put_task_struct(p);
745 timer->it.cpu.task = NULL;
746 return -ESRCH;
747 }
748
749 /*
750 * Disarm any old timer after extracting its expiry time.
751 */
752 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
Oleg Nesterova69ac4a2005-10-24 18:29:58 +0400753
754 ret = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700755 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
756 old_expires = timer->it.cpu.expires;
Oleg Nesterova69ac4a2005-10-24 18:29:58 +0400757 if (unlikely(timer->it.cpu.firing)) {
758 timer->it.cpu.firing = -1;
759 ret = TIMER_RETRY;
760 } else
761 list_del_init(&timer->it.cpu.entry);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700762 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
763
764 /*
765 * We need to sample the current value to convert the new
766 * value from to relative and absolute, and to convert the
767 * old value from absolute to relative. To set a process
768 * timer, we need a sample to balance the thread expiry
769 * times (in arm_timer). With an absolute time, we must
770 * check if it's already passed. In short, we need a sample.
771 */
772 if (CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(timer->it_clock)) {
773 cpu_clock_sample(timer->it_clock, p, &val);
774 } else {
Peter Zijlstra3997ad32009-02-12 15:00:52 +0100775 cpu_timer_sample_group(timer->it_clock, p, &val);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700776 }
777
778 if (old) {
779 if (old_expires.sched == 0) {
780 old->it_value.tv_sec = 0;
781 old->it_value.tv_nsec = 0;
782 } else {
783 /*
784 * Update the timer in case it has
785 * overrun already. If it has,
786 * we'll report it as having overrun
787 * and with the next reloaded timer
788 * already ticking, though we are
789 * swallowing that pending
790 * notification here to install the
791 * new setting.
792 */
793 bump_cpu_timer(timer, val);
794 if (cpu_time_before(timer->it_clock, val,
795 timer->it.cpu.expires)) {
796 old_expires = cpu_time_sub(
797 timer->it_clock,
798 timer->it.cpu.expires, val);
799 sample_to_timespec(timer->it_clock,
800 old_expires,
801 &old->it_value);
802 } else {
803 old->it_value.tv_nsec = 1;
804 old->it_value.tv_sec = 0;
805 }
806 }
807 }
808
Oleg Nesterova69ac4a2005-10-24 18:29:58 +0400809 if (unlikely(ret)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700810 /*
811 * We are colliding with the timer actually firing.
812 * Punt after filling in the timer's old value, and
813 * disable this firing since we are already reporting
814 * it as an overrun (thanks to bump_cpu_timer above).
815 */
816 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700817 goto out;
818 }
819
820 if (new_expires.sched != 0 && !(flags & TIMER_ABSTIME)) {
821 cpu_time_add(timer->it_clock, &new_expires, val);
822 }
823
824 /*
825 * Install the new expiry time (or zero).
826 * For a timer with no notification action, we don't actually
827 * arm the timer (we'll just fake it for timer_gettime).
828 */
829 timer->it.cpu.expires = new_expires;
830 if (new_expires.sched != 0 &&
831 (timer->it_sigev_notify & ~SIGEV_THREAD_ID) != SIGEV_NONE &&
832 cpu_time_before(timer->it_clock, val, new_expires)) {
833 arm_timer(timer, val);
834 }
835
836 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
837
838 /*
839 * Install the new reload setting, and
840 * set up the signal and overrun bookkeeping.
841 */
842 timer->it.cpu.incr = timespec_to_sample(timer->it_clock,
843 &new->it_interval);
844
845 /*
846 * This acts as a modification timestamp for the timer,
847 * so any automatic reload attempt will punt on seeing
848 * that we have reset the timer manually.
849 */
850 timer->it_requeue_pending = (timer->it_requeue_pending + 2) &
851 ~REQUEUE_PENDING;
852 timer->it_overrun_last = 0;
853 timer->it_overrun = -1;
854
855 if (new_expires.sched != 0 &&
856 (timer->it_sigev_notify & ~SIGEV_THREAD_ID) != SIGEV_NONE &&
857 !cpu_time_before(timer->it_clock, val, new_expires)) {
858 /*
859 * The designated time already passed, so we notify
860 * immediately, even if the thread never runs to
861 * accumulate more time on this clock.
862 */
863 cpu_timer_fire(timer);
864 }
865
866 ret = 0;
867 out:
868 if (old) {
869 sample_to_timespec(timer->it_clock,
870 timer->it.cpu.incr, &old->it_interval);
871 }
872 return ret;
873}
874
875void posix_cpu_timer_get(struct k_itimer *timer, struct itimerspec *itp)
876{
877 union cpu_time_count now;
878 struct task_struct *p = timer->it.cpu.task;
879 int clear_dead;
880
881 /*
882 * Easy part: convert the reload time.
883 */
884 sample_to_timespec(timer->it_clock,
885 timer->it.cpu.incr, &itp->it_interval);
886
887 if (timer->it.cpu.expires.sched == 0) { /* Timer not armed at all. */
888 itp->it_value.tv_sec = itp->it_value.tv_nsec = 0;
889 return;
890 }
891
892 if (unlikely(p == NULL)) {
893 /*
894 * This task already died and the timer will never fire.
895 * In this case, expires is actually the dead value.
896 */
897 dead:
898 sample_to_timespec(timer->it_clock, timer->it.cpu.expires,
899 &itp->it_value);
900 return;
901 }
902
903 /*
904 * Sample the clock to take the difference with the expiry time.
905 */
906 if (CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(timer->it_clock)) {
907 cpu_clock_sample(timer->it_clock, p, &now);
908 clear_dead = p->exit_state;
909 } else {
910 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
911 if (unlikely(p->signal == NULL)) {
912 /*
913 * The process has been reaped.
914 * We can't even collect a sample any more.
915 * Call the timer disarmed, nothing else to do.
916 */
917 put_task_struct(p);
918 timer->it.cpu.task = NULL;
919 timer->it.cpu.expires.sched = 0;
920 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
921 goto dead;
922 } else {
Peter Zijlstra3997ad32009-02-12 15:00:52 +0100923 cpu_timer_sample_group(timer->it_clock, p, &now);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700924 clear_dead = (unlikely(p->exit_state) &&
925 thread_group_empty(p));
926 }
927 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
928 }
929
930 if ((timer->it_sigev_notify & ~SIGEV_THREAD_ID) == SIGEV_NONE) {
931 if (timer->it.cpu.incr.sched == 0 &&
932 cpu_time_before(timer->it_clock,
933 timer->it.cpu.expires, now)) {
934 /*
935 * Do-nothing timer expired and has no reload,
936 * so it's as if it was never set.
937 */
938 timer->it.cpu.expires.sched = 0;
939 itp->it_value.tv_sec = itp->it_value.tv_nsec = 0;
940 return;
941 }
942 /*
943 * Account for any expirations and reloads that should
944 * have happened.
945 */
946 bump_cpu_timer(timer, now);
947 }
948
949 if (unlikely(clear_dead)) {
950 /*
951 * We've noticed that the thread is dead, but
952 * not yet reaped. Take this opportunity to
953 * drop our task ref.
954 */
955 clear_dead_task(timer, now);
956 goto dead;
957 }
958
959 if (cpu_time_before(timer->it_clock, now, timer->it.cpu.expires)) {
960 sample_to_timespec(timer->it_clock,
961 cpu_time_sub(timer->it_clock,
962 timer->it.cpu.expires, now),
963 &itp->it_value);
964 } else {
965 /*
966 * The timer should have expired already, but the firing
967 * hasn't taken place yet. Say it's just about to expire.
968 */
969 itp->it_value.tv_nsec = 1;
970 itp->it_value.tv_sec = 0;
971 }
972}
973
974/*
975 * Check for any per-thread CPU timers that have fired and move them off
976 * the tsk->cpu_timers[N] list onto the firing list. Here we update the
977 * tsk->it_*_expires values to reflect the remaining thread CPU timers.
978 */
979static void check_thread_timers(struct task_struct *tsk,
980 struct list_head *firing)
981{
Linus Torvaldse80eda92005-10-23 10:02:50 -0700982 int maxfire;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700983 struct list_head *timers = tsk->cpu_timers;
Peter Zijlstra78f2c7d2008-01-25 21:08:27 +0100984 struct signal_struct *const sig = tsk->signal;
Jiri Slabyd4bb52742010-03-05 13:42:53 -0800985 unsigned long soft;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700986
Linus Torvaldse80eda92005-10-23 10:02:50 -0700987 maxfire = 20;
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700988 tsk->cputime_expires.prof_exp = cputime_zero;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700989 while (!list_empty(timers)) {
Pavel Emelianovb5e61812007-05-08 00:30:19 -0700990 struct cpu_timer_list *t = list_first_entry(timers,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700991 struct cpu_timer_list,
992 entry);
Linus Torvaldse80eda92005-10-23 10:02:50 -0700993 if (!--maxfire || cputime_lt(prof_ticks(tsk), t->expires.cpu)) {
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700994 tsk->cputime_expires.prof_exp = t->expires.cpu;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700995 break;
996 }
997 t->firing = 1;
998 list_move_tail(&t->entry, firing);
999 }
1000
1001 ++timers;
Linus Torvaldse80eda92005-10-23 10:02:50 -07001002 maxfire = 20;
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001003 tsk->cputime_expires.virt_exp = cputime_zero;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001004 while (!list_empty(timers)) {
Pavel Emelianovb5e61812007-05-08 00:30:19 -07001005 struct cpu_timer_list *t = list_first_entry(timers,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001006 struct cpu_timer_list,
1007 entry);
Linus Torvaldse80eda92005-10-23 10:02:50 -07001008 if (!--maxfire || cputime_lt(virt_ticks(tsk), t->expires.cpu)) {
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001009 tsk->cputime_expires.virt_exp = t->expires.cpu;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001010 break;
1011 }
1012 t->firing = 1;
1013 list_move_tail(&t->entry, firing);
1014 }
1015
1016 ++timers;
Linus Torvaldse80eda92005-10-23 10:02:50 -07001017 maxfire = 20;
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001018 tsk->cputime_expires.sched_exp = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001019 while (!list_empty(timers)) {
Pavel Emelianovb5e61812007-05-08 00:30:19 -07001020 struct cpu_timer_list *t = list_first_entry(timers,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001021 struct cpu_timer_list,
1022 entry);
Ingo Molnar41b86e92007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001023 if (!--maxfire || tsk->se.sum_exec_runtime < t->expires.sched) {
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001024 tsk->cputime_expires.sched_exp = t->expires.sched;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001025 break;
1026 }
1027 t->firing = 1;
1028 list_move_tail(&t->entry, firing);
1029 }
Peter Zijlstra78f2c7d2008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001030
1031 /*
1032 * Check for the special case thread timers.
1033 */
Jiri Slaby78d7d402010-03-05 13:42:54 -08001034 soft = ACCESS_ONCE(sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RTTIME].rlim_cur);
Jiri Slabyd4bb52742010-03-05 13:42:53 -08001035 if (soft != RLIM_INFINITY) {
Jiri Slaby78d7d402010-03-05 13:42:54 -08001036 unsigned long hard =
1037 ACCESS_ONCE(sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RTTIME].rlim_max);
Peter Zijlstra78f2c7d2008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001038
Peter Zijlstra5a52dd52008-01-25 21:08:32 +01001039 if (hard != RLIM_INFINITY &&
1040 tsk->rt.timeout > DIV_ROUND_UP(hard, USEC_PER_SEC/HZ)) {
Peter Zijlstra78f2c7d2008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001041 /*
1042 * At the hard limit, we just die.
1043 * No need to calculate anything else now.
1044 */
1045 __group_send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk);
1046 return;
1047 }
Jiri Slabyd4bb52742010-03-05 13:42:53 -08001048 if (tsk->rt.timeout > DIV_ROUND_UP(soft, USEC_PER_SEC/HZ)) {
Peter Zijlstra78f2c7d2008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001049 /*
1050 * At the soft limit, send a SIGXCPU every second.
1051 */
Jiri Slabyd4bb52742010-03-05 13:42:53 -08001052 if (soft < hard) {
1053 soft += USEC_PER_SEC;
1054 sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RTTIME].rlim_cur = soft;
Peter Zijlstra78f2c7d2008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001055 }
Hiroshi Shimamoto81d50bb2008-05-15 19:42:49 -07001056 printk(KERN_INFO
1057 "RT Watchdog Timeout: %s[%d]\n",
1058 tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk));
Peter Zijlstra78f2c7d2008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001059 __group_send_sig_info(SIGXCPU, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk);
1060 }
1061 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001062}
1063
Stanislaw Gruszka15365c12010-03-11 14:04:31 -08001064static void stop_process_timers(struct signal_struct *sig)
Peter Zijlstra3fccfd62009-02-10 16:37:31 +01001065{
Stanislaw Gruszka15365c12010-03-11 14:04:31 -08001066 struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = &sig->cputimer;
Peter Zijlstra3fccfd62009-02-10 16:37:31 +01001067 unsigned long flags;
1068
1069 if (!cputimer->running)
1070 return;
1071
1072 spin_lock_irqsave(&cputimer->lock, flags);
1073 cputimer->running = 0;
1074 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cputimer->lock, flags);
Stanislaw Gruszka15365c12010-03-11 14:04:31 -08001075
1076 sig->cputime_expires.prof_exp = cputime_zero;
1077 sig->cputime_expires.virt_exp = cputime_zero;
1078 sig->cputime_expires.sched_exp = 0;
Peter Zijlstra3fccfd62009-02-10 16:37:31 +01001079}
1080
Stanislaw Gruszka8356b5f2009-07-29 12:15:27 +02001081static u32 onecputick;
1082
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +02001083static void check_cpu_itimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpu_itimer *it,
1084 cputime_t *expires, cputime_t cur_time, int signo)
1085{
1086 if (cputime_eq(it->expires, cputime_zero))
1087 return;
1088
1089 if (cputime_ge(cur_time, it->expires)) {
Stanislaw Gruszka8356b5f2009-07-29 12:15:27 +02001090 if (!cputime_eq(it->incr, cputime_zero)) {
1091 it->expires = cputime_add(it->expires, it->incr);
1092 it->error += it->incr_error;
1093 if (it->error >= onecputick) {
1094 it->expires = cputime_sub(it->expires,
Stanislaw Gruszkaa42548a2009-07-29 12:15:29 +02001095 cputime_one_jiffy);
Stanislaw Gruszka8356b5f2009-07-29 12:15:27 +02001096 it->error -= onecputick;
1097 }
Xiao Guangrong3f0a5252009-08-10 10:52:30 +08001098 } else {
Stanislaw Gruszka8356b5f2009-07-29 12:15:27 +02001099 it->expires = cputime_zero;
Xiao Guangrong3f0a5252009-08-10 10:52:30 +08001100 }
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +02001101
Xiao Guangrong3f0a5252009-08-10 10:52:30 +08001102 trace_itimer_expire(signo == SIGPROF ?
1103 ITIMER_PROF : ITIMER_VIRTUAL,
1104 tsk->signal->leader_pid, cur_time);
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +02001105 __group_send_sig_info(signo, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk);
1106 }
1107
1108 if (!cputime_eq(it->expires, cputime_zero) &&
1109 (cputime_eq(*expires, cputime_zero) ||
1110 cputime_lt(it->expires, *expires))) {
1111 *expires = it->expires;
1112 }
1113}
1114
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001115/*
1116 * Check for any per-thread CPU timers that have fired and move them
1117 * off the tsk->*_timers list onto the firing list. Per-thread timers
1118 * have already been taken off.
1119 */
1120static void check_process_timers(struct task_struct *tsk,
1121 struct list_head *firing)
1122{
Linus Torvaldse80eda92005-10-23 10:02:50 -07001123 int maxfire;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001124 struct signal_struct *const sig = tsk->signal;
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001125 cputime_t utime, ptime, virt_expires, prof_expires;
Ingo Molnar41b86e92007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001126 unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime, sched_expires;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001127 struct list_head *timers = sig->cpu_timers;
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001128 struct task_cputime cputime;
Jiri Slabyd4bb52742010-03-05 13:42:53 -08001129 unsigned long soft;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001130
1131 /*
1132 * Don't sample the current process CPU clocks if there are no timers.
1133 */
1134 if (list_empty(&timers[CPUCLOCK_PROF]) &&
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +02001135 cputime_eq(sig->it[CPUCLOCK_PROF].expires, cputime_zero) &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001136 sig->rlim[RLIMIT_CPU].rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY &&
1137 list_empty(&timers[CPUCLOCK_VIRT]) &&
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +02001138 cputime_eq(sig->it[CPUCLOCK_VIRT].expires, cputime_zero) &&
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +01001139 list_empty(&timers[CPUCLOCK_SCHED])) {
Stanislaw Gruszka15365c12010-03-11 14:04:31 -08001140 stop_process_timers(sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001141 return;
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +01001142 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001143
1144 /*
1145 * Collect the current process totals.
1146 */
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +01001147 thread_group_cputimer(tsk, &cputime);
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001148 utime = cputime.utime;
1149 ptime = cputime_add(utime, cputime.stime);
1150 sum_sched_runtime = cputime.sum_exec_runtime;
Linus Torvaldse80eda92005-10-23 10:02:50 -07001151 maxfire = 20;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001152 prof_expires = cputime_zero;
1153 while (!list_empty(timers)) {
WANG Congee7dd202008-04-04 20:54:10 +02001154 struct cpu_timer_list *tl = list_first_entry(timers,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001155 struct cpu_timer_list,
1156 entry);
WANG Congee7dd202008-04-04 20:54:10 +02001157 if (!--maxfire || cputime_lt(ptime, tl->expires.cpu)) {
1158 prof_expires = tl->expires.cpu;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001159 break;
1160 }
WANG Congee7dd202008-04-04 20:54:10 +02001161 tl->firing = 1;
1162 list_move_tail(&tl->entry, firing);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001163 }
1164
1165 ++timers;
Linus Torvaldse80eda92005-10-23 10:02:50 -07001166 maxfire = 20;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001167 virt_expires = cputime_zero;
1168 while (!list_empty(timers)) {
WANG Congee7dd202008-04-04 20:54:10 +02001169 struct cpu_timer_list *tl = list_first_entry(timers,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001170 struct cpu_timer_list,
1171 entry);
WANG Congee7dd202008-04-04 20:54:10 +02001172 if (!--maxfire || cputime_lt(utime, tl->expires.cpu)) {
1173 virt_expires = tl->expires.cpu;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001174 break;
1175 }
WANG Congee7dd202008-04-04 20:54:10 +02001176 tl->firing = 1;
1177 list_move_tail(&tl->entry, firing);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001178 }
1179
1180 ++timers;
Linus Torvaldse80eda92005-10-23 10:02:50 -07001181 maxfire = 20;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001182 sched_expires = 0;
1183 while (!list_empty(timers)) {
WANG Congee7dd202008-04-04 20:54:10 +02001184 struct cpu_timer_list *tl = list_first_entry(timers,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001185 struct cpu_timer_list,
1186 entry);
WANG Congee7dd202008-04-04 20:54:10 +02001187 if (!--maxfire || sum_sched_runtime < tl->expires.sched) {
1188 sched_expires = tl->expires.sched;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001189 break;
1190 }
WANG Congee7dd202008-04-04 20:54:10 +02001191 tl->firing = 1;
1192 list_move_tail(&tl->entry, firing);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001193 }
1194
1195 /*
1196 * Check for the special case process timers.
1197 */
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +02001198 check_cpu_itimer(tsk, &sig->it[CPUCLOCK_PROF], &prof_expires, ptime,
1199 SIGPROF);
1200 check_cpu_itimer(tsk, &sig->it[CPUCLOCK_VIRT], &virt_expires, utime,
1201 SIGVTALRM);
Jiri Slaby78d7d402010-03-05 13:42:54 -08001202 soft = ACCESS_ONCE(sig->rlim[RLIMIT_CPU].rlim_cur);
Jiri Slabyd4bb52742010-03-05 13:42:53 -08001203 if (soft != RLIM_INFINITY) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001204 unsigned long psecs = cputime_to_secs(ptime);
Jiri Slaby78d7d402010-03-05 13:42:54 -08001205 unsigned long hard =
1206 ACCESS_ONCE(sig->rlim[RLIMIT_CPU].rlim_max);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001207 cputime_t x;
Jiri Slabyd4bb52742010-03-05 13:42:53 -08001208 if (psecs >= hard) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001209 /*
1210 * At the hard limit, we just die.
1211 * No need to calculate anything else now.
1212 */
1213 __group_send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk);
1214 return;
1215 }
Jiri Slabyd4bb52742010-03-05 13:42:53 -08001216 if (psecs >= soft) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001217 /*
1218 * At the soft limit, send a SIGXCPU every second.
1219 */
1220 __group_send_sig_info(SIGXCPU, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk);
Jiri Slabyd4bb52742010-03-05 13:42:53 -08001221 if (soft < hard) {
1222 soft++;
1223 sig->rlim[RLIMIT_CPU].rlim_cur = soft;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001224 }
1225 }
Jiri Slabyd4bb52742010-03-05 13:42:53 -08001226 x = secs_to_cputime(soft);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001227 if (cputime_eq(prof_expires, cputime_zero) ||
1228 cputime_lt(x, prof_expires)) {
1229 prof_expires = x;
1230 }
1231 }
1232
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001233 if (!cputime_eq(prof_expires, cputime_zero) &&
1234 (cputime_eq(sig->cputime_expires.prof_exp, cputime_zero) ||
1235 cputime_gt(sig->cputime_expires.prof_exp, prof_expires)))
1236 sig->cputime_expires.prof_exp = prof_expires;
1237 if (!cputime_eq(virt_expires, cputime_zero) &&
1238 (cputime_eq(sig->cputime_expires.virt_exp, cputime_zero) ||
1239 cputime_gt(sig->cputime_expires.virt_exp, virt_expires)))
1240 sig->cputime_expires.virt_exp = virt_expires;
1241 if (sched_expires != 0 &&
1242 (sig->cputime_expires.sched_exp == 0 ||
1243 sig->cputime_expires.sched_exp > sched_expires))
1244 sig->cputime_expires.sched_exp = sched_expires;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001245}
1246
1247/*
1248 * This is called from the signal code (via do_schedule_next_timer)
1249 * when the last timer signal was delivered and we have to reload the timer.
1250 */
1251void posix_cpu_timer_schedule(struct k_itimer *timer)
1252{
1253 struct task_struct *p = timer->it.cpu.task;
1254 union cpu_time_count now;
1255
1256 if (unlikely(p == NULL))
1257 /*
1258 * The task was cleaned up already, no future firings.
1259 */
Roland McGrath708f430d2005-10-30 15:03:13 -08001260 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001261
1262 /*
1263 * Fetch the current sample and update the timer's expiry time.
1264 */
1265 if (CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(timer->it_clock)) {
1266 cpu_clock_sample(timer->it_clock, p, &now);
1267 bump_cpu_timer(timer, now);
1268 if (unlikely(p->exit_state)) {
1269 clear_dead_task(timer, now);
Roland McGrath708f430d2005-10-30 15:03:13 -08001270 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001271 }
1272 read_lock(&tasklist_lock); /* arm_timer needs it. */
1273 } else {
1274 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1275 if (unlikely(p->signal == NULL)) {
1276 /*
1277 * The process has been reaped.
1278 * We can't even collect a sample any more.
1279 */
1280 put_task_struct(p);
1281 timer->it.cpu.task = p = NULL;
1282 timer->it.cpu.expires.sched = 0;
Roland McGrath708f430d2005-10-30 15:03:13 -08001283 goto out_unlock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001284 } else if (unlikely(p->exit_state) && thread_group_empty(p)) {
1285 /*
1286 * We've noticed that the thread is dead, but
1287 * not yet reaped. Take this opportunity to
1288 * drop our task ref.
1289 */
1290 clear_dead_task(timer, now);
Roland McGrath708f430d2005-10-30 15:03:13 -08001291 goto out_unlock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001292 }
Peter Zijlstra3997ad32009-02-12 15:00:52 +01001293 cpu_timer_sample_group(timer->it_clock, p, &now);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001294 bump_cpu_timer(timer, now);
1295 /* Leave the tasklist_lock locked for the call below. */
1296 }
1297
1298 /*
1299 * Now re-arm for the new expiry time.
1300 */
1301 arm_timer(timer, now);
1302
Roland McGrath708f430d2005-10-30 15:03:13 -08001303out_unlock:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001304 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Roland McGrath708f430d2005-10-30 15:03:13 -08001305
1306out:
1307 timer->it_overrun_last = timer->it_overrun;
1308 timer->it_overrun = -1;
1309 ++timer->it_requeue_pending;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001310}
1311
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001312/**
1313 * task_cputime_zero - Check a task_cputime struct for all zero fields.
1314 *
1315 * @cputime: The struct to compare.
1316 *
1317 * Checks @cputime to see if all fields are zero. Returns true if all fields
1318 * are zero, false if any field is nonzero.
1319 */
1320static inline int task_cputime_zero(const struct task_cputime *cputime)
1321{
1322 if (cputime_eq(cputime->utime, cputime_zero) &&
1323 cputime_eq(cputime->stime, cputime_zero) &&
1324 cputime->sum_exec_runtime == 0)
1325 return 1;
1326 return 0;
1327}
1328
1329/**
1330 * task_cputime_expired - Compare two task_cputime entities.
1331 *
1332 * @sample: The task_cputime structure to be checked for expiration.
1333 * @expires: Expiration times, against which @sample will be checked.
1334 *
1335 * Checks @sample against @expires to see if any field of @sample has expired.
1336 * Returns true if any field of the former is greater than the corresponding
1337 * field of the latter if the latter field is set. Otherwise returns false.
1338 */
1339static inline int task_cputime_expired(const struct task_cputime *sample,
1340 const struct task_cputime *expires)
1341{
1342 if (!cputime_eq(expires->utime, cputime_zero) &&
1343 cputime_ge(sample->utime, expires->utime))
1344 return 1;
1345 if (!cputime_eq(expires->stime, cputime_zero) &&
1346 cputime_ge(cputime_add(sample->utime, sample->stime),
1347 expires->stime))
1348 return 1;
1349 if (expires->sum_exec_runtime != 0 &&
1350 sample->sum_exec_runtime >= expires->sum_exec_runtime)
1351 return 1;
1352 return 0;
1353}
1354
1355/**
1356 * fastpath_timer_check - POSIX CPU timers fast path.
1357 *
1358 * @tsk: The task (thread) being checked.
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001359 *
Frank Mayharbb34d922008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001360 * Check the task and thread group timers. If both are zero (there are no
1361 * timers set) return false. Otherwise snapshot the task and thread group
1362 * timers and compare them with the corresponding expiration times. Return
1363 * true if a timer has expired, else return false.
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001364 */
Frank Mayharbb34d922008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001365static inline int fastpath_timer_check(struct task_struct *tsk)
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001366{
Oleg Nesterovad133ba2008-11-17 15:39:47 +01001367 struct signal_struct *sig;
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001368
Oleg Nesterovad133ba2008-11-17 15:39:47 +01001369 /* tsk == current, ensure it is safe to use ->signal/sighand */
1370 if (unlikely(tsk->exit_state))
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001371 return 0;
Frank Mayharbb34d922008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001372
1373 if (!task_cputime_zero(&tsk->cputime_expires)) {
1374 struct task_cputime task_sample = {
1375 .utime = tsk->utime,
1376 .stime = tsk->stime,
1377 .sum_exec_runtime = tsk->se.sum_exec_runtime
1378 };
1379
1380 if (task_cputime_expired(&task_sample, &tsk->cputime_expires))
1381 return 1;
1382 }
Oleg Nesterovad133ba2008-11-17 15:39:47 +01001383
1384 sig = tsk->signal;
Frank Mayharbb34d922008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001385 if (!task_cputime_zero(&sig->cputime_expires)) {
1386 struct task_cputime group_sample;
1387
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +01001388 thread_group_cputimer(tsk, &group_sample);
Frank Mayharbb34d922008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001389 if (task_cputime_expired(&group_sample, &sig->cputime_expires))
1390 return 1;
1391 }
Oleg Nesterov37bebc72009-03-23 20:34:11 +01001392
1393 return sig->rlim[RLIMIT_CPU].rlim_cur != RLIM_INFINITY;
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001394}
1395
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001396/*
1397 * This is called from the timer interrupt handler. The irq handler has
1398 * already updated our counts. We need to check if any timers fire now.
1399 * Interrupts are disabled.
1400 */
1401void run_posix_cpu_timers(struct task_struct *tsk)
1402{
1403 LIST_HEAD(firing);
1404 struct k_itimer *timer, *next;
1405
1406 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
1407
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001408 /*
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001409 * The fast path checks that there are no expired thread or thread
Frank Mayharbb34d922008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001410 * group timers. If that's so, just return.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001411 */
Frank Mayharbb34d922008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001412 if (!fastpath_timer_check(tsk))
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001413 return;
Ingo Molnar5ce73a42008-09-14 17:11:46 +02001414
Frank Mayharbb34d922008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001415 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1416 /*
1417 * Here we take off tsk->signal->cpu_timers[N] and
1418 * tsk->cpu_timers[N] all the timers that are firing, and
1419 * put them on the firing list.
1420 */
1421 check_thread_timers(tsk, &firing);
1422 check_process_timers(tsk, &firing);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001423
Frank Mayharbb34d922008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001424 /*
1425 * We must release these locks before taking any timer's lock.
1426 * There is a potential race with timer deletion here, as the
1427 * siglock now protects our private firing list. We have set
1428 * the firing flag in each timer, so that a deletion attempt
1429 * that gets the timer lock before we do will give it up and
1430 * spin until we've taken care of that timer below.
1431 */
1432 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001433
1434 /*
1435 * Now that all the timers on our list have the firing flag,
1436 * noone will touch their list entries but us. We'll take
1437 * each timer's lock before clearing its firing flag, so no
1438 * timer call will interfere.
1439 */
1440 list_for_each_entry_safe(timer, next, &firing, it.cpu.entry) {
H Hartley Sweeten6e85c5b2009-04-29 19:14:32 -04001441 int cpu_firing;
1442
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001443 spin_lock(&timer->it_lock);
1444 list_del_init(&timer->it.cpu.entry);
H Hartley Sweeten6e85c5b2009-04-29 19:14:32 -04001445 cpu_firing = timer->it.cpu.firing;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001446 timer->it.cpu.firing = 0;
1447 /*
1448 * The firing flag is -1 if we collided with a reset
1449 * of the timer, which already reported this
1450 * almost-firing as an overrun. So don't generate an event.
1451 */
H Hartley Sweeten6e85c5b2009-04-29 19:14:32 -04001452 if (likely(cpu_firing >= 0))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001453 cpu_timer_fire(timer);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001454 spin_unlock(&timer->it_lock);
1455 }
1456}
1457
1458/*
1459 * Set one of the process-wide special case CPU timers.
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001460 * The tsk->sighand->siglock must be held by the caller.
1461 * The *newval argument is relative and we update it to be absolute, *oldval
1462 * is absolute and we update it to be relative.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001463 */
1464void set_process_cpu_timer(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int clock_idx,
1465 cputime_t *newval, cputime_t *oldval)
1466{
1467 union cpu_time_count now;
1468 struct list_head *head;
1469
1470 BUG_ON(clock_idx == CPUCLOCK_SCHED);
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +01001471 cpu_timer_sample_group(clock_idx, tsk, &now);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001472
1473 if (oldval) {
1474 if (!cputime_eq(*oldval, cputime_zero)) {
1475 if (cputime_le(*oldval, now.cpu)) {
1476 /* Just about to fire. */
Stanislaw Gruszkaa42548a2009-07-29 12:15:29 +02001477 *oldval = cputime_one_jiffy;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001478 } else {
1479 *oldval = cputime_sub(*oldval, now.cpu);
1480 }
1481 }
1482
1483 if (cputime_eq(*newval, cputime_zero))
1484 return;
1485 *newval = cputime_add(*newval, now.cpu);
1486
1487 /*
1488 * If the RLIMIT_CPU timer will expire before the
1489 * ITIMER_PROF timer, we have nothing else to do.
1490 */
1491 if (tsk->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_CPU].rlim_cur
1492 < cputime_to_secs(*newval))
1493 return;
1494 }
1495
1496 /*
1497 * Check whether there are any process timers already set to fire
1498 * before this one. If so, we don't have anything more to do.
1499 */
1500 head = &tsk->signal->cpu_timers[clock_idx];
1501 if (list_empty(head) ||
Pavel Emelianovb5e61812007-05-08 00:30:19 -07001502 cputime_ge(list_first_entry(head,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001503 struct cpu_timer_list, entry)->expires.cpu,
1504 *newval)) {
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001505 switch (clock_idx) {
1506 case CPUCLOCK_PROF:
1507 tsk->signal->cputime_expires.prof_exp = *newval;
1508 break;
1509 case CPUCLOCK_VIRT:
1510 tsk->signal->cputime_expires.virt_exp = *newval;
1511 break;
1512 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001513 }
1514}
1515
Toyo Abee4b76552006-09-29 02:00:29 -07001516static int do_cpu_nanosleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags,
1517 struct timespec *rqtp, struct itimerspec *it)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001518{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001519 struct k_itimer timer;
1520 int error;
1521
1522 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001523 * Set up a temporary timer and then wait for it to go off.
1524 */
1525 memset(&timer, 0, sizeof timer);
1526 spin_lock_init(&timer.it_lock);
1527 timer.it_clock = which_clock;
1528 timer.it_overrun = -1;
1529 error = posix_cpu_timer_create(&timer);
1530 timer.it_process = current;
1531 if (!error) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001532 static struct itimerspec zero_it;
Toyo Abee4b76552006-09-29 02:00:29 -07001533
1534 memset(it, 0, sizeof *it);
1535 it->it_value = *rqtp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001536
1537 spin_lock_irq(&timer.it_lock);
Toyo Abee4b76552006-09-29 02:00:29 -07001538 error = posix_cpu_timer_set(&timer, flags, it, NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001539 if (error) {
1540 spin_unlock_irq(&timer.it_lock);
1541 return error;
1542 }
1543
1544 while (!signal_pending(current)) {
1545 if (timer.it.cpu.expires.sched == 0) {
1546 /*
1547 * Our timer fired and was reset.
1548 */
1549 spin_unlock_irq(&timer.it_lock);
1550 return 0;
1551 }
1552
1553 /*
1554 * Block until cpu_timer_fire (or a signal) wakes us.
1555 */
1556 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1557 spin_unlock_irq(&timer.it_lock);
1558 schedule();
1559 spin_lock_irq(&timer.it_lock);
1560 }
1561
1562 /*
1563 * We were interrupted by a signal.
1564 */
1565 sample_to_timespec(which_clock, timer.it.cpu.expires, rqtp);
Toyo Abee4b76552006-09-29 02:00:29 -07001566 posix_cpu_timer_set(&timer, 0, &zero_it, it);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001567 spin_unlock_irq(&timer.it_lock);
1568
Toyo Abee4b76552006-09-29 02:00:29 -07001569 if ((it->it_value.tv_sec | it->it_value.tv_nsec) == 0) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001570 /*
1571 * It actually did fire already.
1572 */
1573 return 0;
1574 }
1575
Toyo Abee4b76552006-09-29 02:00:29 -07001576 error = -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
1577 }
1578
1579 return error;
1580}
1581
1582int posix_cpu_nsleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags,
1583 struct timespec *rqtp, struct timespec __user *rmtp)
1584{
1585 struct restart_block *restart_block =
1586 &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1587 struct itimerspec it;
1588 int error;
1589
1590 /*
1591 * Diagnose required errors first.
1592 */
1593 if (CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(which_clock) &&
1594 (CPUCLOCK_PID(which_clock) == 0 ||
1595 CPUCLOCK_PID(which_clock) == current->pid))
1596 return -EINVAL;
1597
1598 error = do_cpu_nanosleep(which_clock, flags, rqtp, &it);
1599
1600 if (error == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK) {
1601
1602 if (flags & TIMER_ABSTIME)
1603 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001604 /*
Toyo Abee4b76552006-09-29 02:00:29 -07001605 * Report back to the user the time still remaining.
1606 */
1607 if (rmtp != NULL && copy_to_user(rmtp, &it.it_value, sizeof *rmtp))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001608 return -EFAULT;
1609
Toyo Abe1711ef32006-09-29 02:00:28 -07001610 restart_block->fn = posix_cpu_nsleep_restart;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001611 restart_block->arg0 = which_clock;
Thomas Gleixner97735f22006-01-09 20:52:37 -08001612 restart_block->arg1 = (unsigned long) rmtp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001613 restart_block->arg2 = rqtp->tv_sec;
1614 restart_block->arg3 = rqtp->tv_nsec;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001615 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001616 return error;
1617}
1618
Toyo Abe1711ef32006-09-29 02:00:28 -07001619long posix_cpu_nsleep_restart(struct restart_block *restart_block)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001620{
1621 clockid_t which_clock = restart_block->arg0;
Thomas Gleixner97735f22006-01-09 20:52:37 -08001622 struct timespec __user *rmtp;
1623 struct timespec t;
Toyo Abee4b76552006-09-29 02:00:29 -07001624 struct itimerspec it;
1625 int error;
Thomas Gleixner97735f22006-01-09 20:52:37 -08001626
1627 rmtp = (struct timespec __user *) restart_block->arg1;
1628 t.tv_sec = restart_block->arg2;
1629 t.tv_nsec = restart_block->arg3;
1630
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001631 restart_block->fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
Toyo Abee4b76552006-09-29 02:00:29 -07001632 error = do_cpu_nanosleep(which_clock, TIMER_ABSTIME, &t, &it);
1633
1634 if (error == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK) {
1635 /*
1636 * Report back to the user the time still remaining.
1637 */
1638 if (rmtp != NULL && copy_to_user(rmtp, &it.it_value, sizeof *rmtp))
1639 return -EFAULT;
1640
1641 restart_block->fn = posix_cpu_nsleep_restart;
1642 restart_block->arg0 = which_clock;
1643 restart_block->arg1 = (unsigned long) rmtp;
1644 restart_block->arg2 = t.tv_sec;
1645 restart_block->arg3 = t.tv_nsec;
1646 }
1647 return error;
1648
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001649}
1650
1651
1652#define PROCESS_CLOCK MAKE_PROCESS_CPUCLOCK(0, CPUCLOCK_SCHED)
1653#define THREAD_CLOCK MAKE_THREAD_CPUCLOCK(0, CPUCLOCK_SCHED)
1654
Thomas Gleixnera924b042006-01-09 20:52:27 -08001655static int process_cpu_clock_getres(const clockid_t which_clock,
1656 struct timespec *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001657{
1658 return posix_cpu_clock_getres(PROCESS_CLOCK, tp);
1659}
Thomas Gleixnera924b042006-01-09 20:52:27 -08001660static int process_cpu_clock_get(const clockid_t which_clock,
1661 struct timespec *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001662{
1663 return posix_cpu_clock_get(PROCESS_CLOCK, tp);
1664}
1665static int process_cpu_timer_create(struct k_itimer *timer)
1666{
1667 timer->it_clock = PROCESS_CLOCK;
1668 return posix_cpu_timer_create(timer);
1669}
Thomas Gleixnera924b042006-01-09 20:52:27 -08001670static int process_cpu_nsleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags,
Thomas Gleixner97735f22006-01-09 20:52:37 -08001671 struct timespec *rqtp,
1672 struct timespec __user *rmtp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001673{
Thomas Gleixner97735f22006-01-09 20:52:37 -08001674 return posix_cpu_nsleep(PROCESS_CLOCK, flags, rqtp, rmtp);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001675}
Toyo Abe1711ef32006-09-29 02:00:28 -07001676static long process_cpu_nsleep_restart(struct restart_block *restart_block)
1677{
1678 return -EINVAL;
1679}
Thomas Gleixnera924b042006-01-09 20:52:27 -08001680static int thread_cpu_clock_getres(const clockid_t which_clock,
1681 struct timespec *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001682{
1683 return posix_cpu_clock_getres(THREAD_CLOCK, tp);
1684}
Thomas Gleixnera924b042006-01-09 20:52:27 -08001685static int thread_cpu_clock_get(const clockid_t which_clock,
1686 struct timespec *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001687{
1688 return posix_cpu_clock_get(THREAD_CLOCK, tp);
1689}
1690static int thread_cpu_timer_create(struct k_itimer *timer)
1691{
1692 timer->it_clock = THREAD_CLOCK;
1693 return posix_cpu_timer_create(timer);
1694}
Thomas Gleixnera924b042006-01-09 20:52:27 -08001695static int thread_cpu_nsleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags,
Thomas Gleixner97735f22006-01-09 20:52:37 -08001696 struct timespec *rqtp, struct timespec __user *rmtp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001697{
1698 return -EINVAL;
1699}
Toyo Abe1711ef32006-09-29 02:00:28 -07001700static long thread_cpu_nsleep_restart(struct restart_block *restart_block)
1701{
1702 return -EINVAL;
1703}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001704
1705static __init int init_posix_cpu_timers(void)
1706{
1707 struct k_clock process = {
1708 .clock_getres = process_cpu_clock_getres,
1709 .clock_get = process_cpu_clock_get,
1710 .clock_set = do_posix_clock_nosettime,
1711 .timer_create = process_cpu_timer_create,
1712 .nsleep = process_cpu_nsleep,
Toyo Abe1711ef32006-09-29 02:00:28 -07001713 .nsleep_restart = process_cpu_nsleep_restart,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001714 };
1715 struct k_clock thread = {
1716 .clock_getres = thread_cpu_clock_getres,
1717 .clock_get = thread_cpu_clock_get,
1718 .clock_set = do_posix_clock_nosettime,
1719 .timer_create = thread_cpu_timer_create,
1720 .nsleep = thread_cpu_nsleep,
Toyo Abe1711ef32006-09-29 02:00:28 -07001721 .nsleep_restart = thread_cpu_nsleep_restart,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001722 };
Stanislaw Gruszka8356b5f2009-07-29 12:15:27 +02001723 struct timespec ts;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001724
1725 register_posix_clock(CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, &process);
1726 register_posix_clock(CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID, &thread);
1727
Stanislaw Gruszkaa42548a2009-07-29 12:15:29 +02001728 cputime_to_timespec(cputime_one_jiffy, &ts);
Stanislaw Gruszka8356b5f2009-07-29 12:15:27 +02001729 onecputick = ts.tv_nsec;
1730 WARN_ON(ts.tv_sec != 0);
1731
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001732 return 0;
1733}
1734__initcall(init_posix_cpu_timers);