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David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +01001/* Internal procfs definitions
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010013#include <linux/proc_ns.h>
Alexey Dobriyan9cdd83e2018-04-10 16:32:14 -070014#include <linux/refcount.h>
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010015#include <linux/spinlock.h>
16#include <linux/atomic.h>
Kees Cooke579d2c2013-02-27 17:03:15 -080017#include <linux/binfmts.h>
Ingo Molnarf7ccbae2017-02-08 18:51:30 +010018#include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
Ingo Molnarf719ff9b2017-02-06 10:57:33 +010019#include <linux/sched/task.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070020
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010021struct ctl_table_header;
22struct mempolicy;
Eric W. Biederman77b14db2007-02-14 00:34:12 -080023
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010024/*
25 * This is not completely implemented yet. The idea is to
26 * create an in-memory tree (like the actual /proc filesystem
27 * tree) of these proc_dir_entries, so that we can dynamically
28 * add new files to /proc.
29 *
Nicolas Dichtel710585d2014-12-10 15:45:01 -080030 * parent/subdir are used for the directory structure (every /proc file has a
31 * parent, but "subdir" is empty for all non-directory entries).
32 * subdir_node is used to build the rb tree "subdir" of the parent.
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010033 */
34struct proc_dir_entry {
Alexey Dobriyan163cf542018-02-06 15:37:18 -080035 /*
36 * number of callers into module in progress;
37 * negative -> it's going away RSN
38 */
39 atomic_t in_use;
Alexey Dobriyan9cdd83e2018-04-10 16:32:14 -070040 refcount_t refcnt;
Alexey Dobriyan163cf542018-02-06 15:37:18 -080041 struct list_head pde_openers; /* who did ->open, but not ->release */
Alexey Dobriyan53f63342018-02-06 15:37:21 -080042 /* protects ->pde_openers and all struct pde_opener instances */
43 spinlock_t pde_unload_lock;
Alexey Dobriyan163cf542018-02-06 15:37:18 -080044 struct completion *pde_unload_completion;
45 const struct inode_operations *proc_iops;
46 const struct file_operations *proc_fops;
Christoph Hellwig3f3942a2018-05-15 15:57:23 +020047 union {
48 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops;
49 int (*single_show)(struct seq_file *, void *);
50 };
Alexey Dobriyan163cf542018-02-06 15:37:18 -080051 void *data;
Christoph Hellwig44414d82018-04-24 17:05:17 +020052 unsigned int state_size;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010053 unsigned int low_ino;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010054 nlink_t nlink;
55 kuid_t uid;
56 kgid_t gid;
57 loff_t size;
Nicolas Dichtel710585d2014-12-10 15:45:01 -080058 struct proc_dir_entry *parent;
Alexey Dobriyan4f113432018-04-10 16:32:20 -070059 struct rb_root subdir;
Nicolas Dichtel710585d2014-12-10 15:45:01 -080060 struct rb_node subdir_node;
Alexey Dobriyanb4884f22018-04-10 16:31:52 -070061 char *name;
Alexey Dobriyan163cf542018-02-06 15:37:18 -080062 umode_t mode;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010063 u8 namelen;
Alexey Dobriyanb4884f22018-04-10 16:31:52 -070064#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
Christoph Hellwig2f429392018-05-15 16:06:04 +020065#define SIZEOF_PDE_INLINE_NAME (192-155)
Alexey Dobriyanb4884f22018-04-10 16:31:52 -070066#else
Christoph Hellwig2f429392018-05-15 16:06:04 +020067#define SIZEOF_PDE_INLINE_NAME (128-95)
Alexey Dobriyanb4884f22018-04-10 16:31:52 -070068#endif
69 char inline_name[SIZEOF_PDE_INLINE_NAME];
Kees Cook3859a272016-10-28 01:22:25 -070070} __randomize_layout;
Stephen Wilsonf2beb7982011-05-24 17:12:48 -070071
Alexey Dobriyanb4884f22018-04-10 16:31:52 -070072extern struct kmem_cache *proc_dir_entry_cache;
73void pde_free(struct proc_dir_entry *pde);
74
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010075union proc_op {
76 int (*proc_get_link)(struct dentry *, struct path *);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010077 int (*proc_show)(struct seq_file *m,
78 struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid,
79 struct task_struct *task);
80};
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070081
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010082struct proc_inode {
Eric W. Biederman13b41b02006-06-26 00:25:56 -070083 struct pid *pid;
Alexey Dobriyan771187d2016-09-02 00:42:02 +030084 unsigned int fd;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010085 union proc_op op;
86 struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
87 struct ctl_table_header *sysctl;
88 struct ctl_table *sysctl_entry;
Eric W. Biederman2fd1d2c2017-07-06 08:41:06 -050089 struct hlist_node sysctl_inodes;
Al Viro3d3d35b2014-11-01 11:10:28 -040090 const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010091 struct inode vfs_inode;
Kees Cook3859a272016-10-28 01:22:25 -070092} __randomize_layout;
Eric W. Biederman99f89552006-06-26 00:25:55 -070093
David Howellsc30480b2013-04-12 18:03:36 +010094/*
95 * General functions
96 */
97static inline struct proc_inode *PROC_I(const struct inode *inode)
98{
99 return container_of(inode, struct proc_inode, vfs_inode);
100}
101
102static inline struct proc_dir_entry *PDE(const struct inode *inode)
103{
104 return PROC_I(inode)->pde;
105}
106
107static inline void *__PDE_DATA(const struct inode *inode)
108{
109 return PDE(inode)->data;
110}
Adrian Bunkfee781e2006-01-08 01:04:16 -0800111
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700112static inline struct pid *proc_pid(struct inode *inode)
113{
Eric W. Biederman99f89552006-06-26 00:25:55 -0700114 return PROC_I(inode)->pid;
115}
116
117static inline struct task_struct *get_proc_task(struct inode *inode)
118{
Eric W. Biederman13b41b02006-06-26 00:25:56 -0700119 return get_pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700120}
121
Al Viroc6eb50d2017-09-30 14:45:42 -0400122void task_dump_owner(struct task_struct *task, umode_t mode,
Eric W. Biederman68eb94f2017-01-03 10:23:11 +1300123 kuid_t *ruid, kgid_t *rgid);
Cyrill Gorcunovfaf60af2012-08-23 14:43:24 +0400124
Alexey Dobriyan3ee2a192017-11-17 15:26:49 -0800125unsigned name_to_int(const struct qstr *qstr);
David Howells1dd704b2013-04-12 01:08:50 +0100126/*
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100127 * Offset of the first process in the /proc root directory..
128 */
129#define FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY 256
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700130
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100131/* Worst case buffer size needed for holding an integer. */
132#define PROC_NUMBUF 13
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400133
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100134/*
135 * array.c
136 */
137extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_children_operations;
138
Tejun Heo88b72b32018-05-18 08:47:13 -0700139extern void proc_task_name(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p,
140 bool escape);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100141extern int proc_tid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
142 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
143extern int proc_tgid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
144 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
145extern int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
146 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
147extern int proc_pid_statm(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
148 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
149
150/*
David Howells1dd704b2013-04-12 01:08:50 +0100151 * base.c
152 */
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100153extern const struct dentry_operations pid_dentry_operations;
David Howellsa528d352017-01-31 16:46:22 +0000154extern int pid_getattr(const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100155extern int proc_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
Andreas Gruenbacherdb978da2016-11-10 22:18:28 +0100156extern struct inode *proc_pid_make_inode(struct super_block *, struct task_struct *, umode_t);
Al Viro1bbc5512018-05-02 21:26:16 -0400157extern void pid_update_inode(struct task_struct *, struct inode *);
David Howells1dd704b2013-04-12 01:08:50 +0100158extern int pid_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *);
Al Virof0c3b502013-05-16 12:07:31 -0400159extern int proc_pid_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100160extern struct dentry *proc_pid_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
161extern loff_t mem_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
David Howells1dd704b2013-04-12 01:08:50 +0100162
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100163/* Lookups */
Al Viro0168b9e2018-05-03 09:21:05 -0400164typedef struct dentry *instantiate_t(struct dentry *,
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100165 struct task_struct *, const void *);
Al Virof0c3b502013-05-16 12:07:31 -0400166extern bool proc_fill_cache(struct file *, struct dir_context *, const char *, int,
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100167 instantiate_t, struct task_struct *, const void *);
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700168
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100169/*
170 * generic.c
171 */
Christoph Hellwig7aed53d2018-04-24 17:08:36 +0200172struct proc_dir_entry *proc_create_reg(const char *name, umode_t mode,
173 struct proc_dir_entry **parent, void *data);
Christoph Hellwig61172ea2018-04-24 17:00:52 +0200174struct proc_dir_entry *proc_register(struct proc_dir_entry *dir,
175 struct proc_dir_entry *dp);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100176extern struct dentry *proc_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
Alexey Dobriyan93ad5bc2018-02-06 15:37:31 -0800177struct dentry *proc_lookup_de(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct proc_dir_entry *);
Al Virof0c3b502013-05-16 12:07:31 -0400178extern int proc_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
Alexey Dobriyan93ad5bc2018-02-06 15:37:31 -0800179int proc_readdir_de(struct file *, struct dir_context *, struct proc_dir_entry *);
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400180
Alexey Dobriyan135d5652009-12-15 16:45:39 -0800181static inline struct proc_dir_entry *pde_get(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
182{
Alexey Dobriyan9cdd83e2018-04-10 16:32:14 -0700183 refcount_inc(&pde->refcnt);
Alexey Dobriyan135d5652009-12-15 16:45:39 -0800184 return pde;
185}
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100186extern void pde_put(struct proc_dir_entry *);
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400187
Eric W. Biedermaneb6d38d2015-05-11 16:44:25 -0500188static inline bool is_empty_pde(const struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
189{
190 return S_ISDIR(pde->mode) && !pde->proc_iops;
191}
Eric W. Biedermaneb6d38d2015-05-11 16:44:25 -0500192
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400193/*
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100194 * inode.c
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400195 */
Pavel Emelyanove9720ac2008-03-07 11:08:40 -0800196struct pde_opener {
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700197 struct file *file;
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700198 struct list_head lh;
Alexey Dobriyanf5887c712016-12-12 16:45:17 -0800199 bool closing;
Al Viro05c0ae22013-04-04 16:28:47 -0400200 struct completion *c;
Alexey Dobriyana9fabc32018-04-10 16:31:05 -0700201} __randomize_layout;
Al Viro7e0e9532015-02-21 22:16:11 -0500202extern const struct inode_operations proc_link_inode_operations;
Eric W. Biederman6b4e3062010-03-07 16:41:34 -0800203
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100204extern const struct inode_operations proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
Eric W. Biederman6b4e3062010-03-07 16:41:34 -0800205
Alexey Dobriyan195b8cf2018-04-10 16:31:09 -0700206void proc_init_kmemcache(void);
Alexey Dobriyan1270dd82016-12-12 16:45:32 -0800207void set_proc_pid_nlink(void);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100208extern struct inode *proc_get_inode(struct super_block *, struct proc_dir_entry *);
Eric W. Biedermane94591d2016-06-09 15:32:10 -0500209extern int proc_fill_super(struct super_block *, void *data, int flags);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100210extern void proc_entry_rundown(struct proc_dir_entry *);
Eric W. Biederman6b4e3062010-03-07 16:41:34 -0800211
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400212/*
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100213 * proc_namespaces.c
214 */
Eric W. Biederman6b4e3062010-03-07 16:41:34 -0800215extern const struct inode_operations proc_ns_dir_inode_operations;
216extern const struct file_operations proc_ns_dir_operations;
217
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100218/*
219 * proc_net.c
220 */
221extern const struct file_operations proc_net_operations;
222extern const struct inode_operations proc_net_inode_operations;
223
224#ifdef CONFIG_NET
225extern int proc_net_init(void);
226#else
227static inline int proc_net_init(void) { return 0; }
228#endif
229
230/*
231 * proc_self.c
232 */
233extern int proc_setup_self(struct super_block *);
234
235/*
Eric W. Biederman00978752014-07-31 03:10:50 -0700236 * proc_thread_self.c
237 */
238extern int proc_setup_thread_self(struct super_block *);
239extern void proc_thread_self_init(void);
240
241/*
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100242 * proc_sysctl.c
243 */
244#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
245extern int proc_sys_init(void);
Konstantin Khlebnikovd6cffbb2017-02-10 10:35:02 +0300246extern void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode,
247 struct ctl_table_header *head);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100248#else
249static inline void proc_sys_init(void) { }
Konstantin Khlebnikovd6cffbb2017-02-10 10:35:02 +0300250static inline void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode,
251 struct ctl_table_header *head) { }
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100252#endif
David Howells34db8aa2013-04-12 02:29:19 +0100253
254/*
255 * proc_tty.c
256 */
257#ifdef CONFIG_TTY
258extern void proc_tty_init(void);
259#else
260static inline void proc_tty_init(void) {}
261#endif
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100262
263/*
264 * root.c
265 */
266extern struct proc_dir_entry proc_root;
Eric W. Biedermane94591d2016-06-09 15:32:10 -0500267extern int proc_parse_options(char *options, struct pid_namespace *pid);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100268
269extern void proc_self_init(void);
270extern int proc_remount(struct super_block *, int *, char *);
271
272/*
273 * task_[no]mmu.c
274 */
Daniel Colascione493b0e92017-09-06 16:25:08 -0700275struct mem_size_stats;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100276struct proc_maps_private {
Oleg Nesterov2c033762014-10-09 15:25:51 -0700277 struct inode *inode;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100278 struct task_struct *task;
Oleg Nesterov29a40ac2014-10-09 15:25:26 -0700279 struct mm_struct *mm;
Daniel Colascione493b0e92017-09-06 16:25:08 -0700280 struct mem_size_stats *rollup;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100281#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
282 struct vm_area_struct *tail_vma;
283#endif
284#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
285 struct mempolicy *task_mempolicy;
286#endif
Kees Cook3859a272016-10-28 01:22:25 -0700287} __randomize_layout;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100288
Oleg Nesterov5381e162014-10-09 15:25:24 -0700289struct mm_struct *proc_mem_open(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode);
290
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100291extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_maps_operations;
292extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_maps_operations;
293extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_numa_maps_operations;
294extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_numa_maps_operations;
295extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_smaps_operations;
Daniel Colascione493b0e92017-09-06 16:25:08 -0700296extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_smaps_rollup_operations;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100297extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_smaps_operations;
298extern const struct file_operations proc_clear_refs_operations;
299extern const struct file_operations proc_pagemap_operations;
300
301extern unsigned long task_vsize(struct mm_struct *);
302extern unsigned long task_statm(struct mm_struct *,
303 unsigned long *, unsigned long *,
304 unsigned long *, unsigned long *);
305extern void task_mem(struct seq_file *, struct mm_struct *);