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David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +01001/* Internal procfs definitions
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010013#include <linux/proc_ns.h>
Alexey Dobriyan9cdd83e2018-04-10 16:32:14 -070014#include <linux/refcount.h>
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010015#include <linux/spinlock.h>
16#include <linux/atomic.h>
Kees Cooke579d2c2013-02-27 17:03:15 -080017#include <linux/binfmts.h>
Ingo Molnarf7ccbae2017-02-08 18:51:30 +010018#include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
Ingo Molnarf719ff9b2017-02-06 10:57:33 +010019#include <linux/sched/task.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070020
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010021struct ctl_table_header;
22struct mempolicy;
Eric W. Biederman77b14db2007-02-14 00:34:12 -080023
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010024/*
25 * This is not completely implemented yet. The idea is to
26 * create an in-memory tree (like the actual /proc filesystem
27 * tree) of these proc_dir_entries, so that we can dynamically
28 * add new files to /proc.
29 *
Nicolas Dichtel710585d2014-12-10 15:45:01 -080030 * parent/subdir are used for the directory structure (every /proc file has a
31 * parent, but "subdir" is empty for all non-directory entries).
32 * subdir_node is used to build the rb tree "subdir" of the parent.
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010033 */
34struct proc_dir_entry {
Alexey Dobriyan163cf542018-02-06 15:37:18 -080035 /*
36 * number of callers into module in progress;
37 * negative -> it's going away RSN
38 */
39 atomic_t in_use;
Alexey Dobriyan9cdd83e2018-04-10 16:32:14 -070040 refcount_t refcnt;
Alexey Dobriyan163cf542018-02-06 15:37:18 -080041 struct list_head pde_openers; /* who did ->open, but not ->release */
Alexey Dobriyan53f63342018-02-06 15:37:21 -080042 /* protects ->pde_openers and all struct pde_opener instances */
43 spinlock_t pde_unload_lock;
Alexey Dobriyan163cf542018-02-06 15:37:18 -080044 struct completion *pde_unload_completion;
45 const struct inode_operations *proc_iops;
46 const struct file_operations *proc_fops;
47 void *data;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010048 unsigned int low_ino;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010049 nlink_t nlink;
50 kuid_t uid;
51 kgid_t gid;
52 loff_t size;
Nicolas Dichtel710585d2014-12-10 15:45:01 -080053 struct proc_dir_entry *parent;
Alexey Dobriyan4f113432018-04-10 16:32:20 -070054 struct rb_root subdir;
Nicolas Dichtel710585d2014-12-10 15:45:01 -080055 struct rb_node subdir_node;
Alexey Dobriyanb4884f22018-04-10 16:31:52 -070056 char *name;
Alexey Dobriyan163cf542018-02-06 15:37:18 -080057 umode_t mode;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010058 u8 namelen;
Alexey Dobriyanb4884f22018-04-10 16:31:52 -070059#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
Alexey Dobriyan4f113432018-04-10 16:32:20 -070060#define SIZEOF_PDE_INLINE_NAME (192-139)
Alexey Dobriyanb4884f22018-04-10 16:31:52 -070061#else
Alexey Dobriyan4f113432018-04-10 16:32:20 -070062#define SIZEOF_PDE_INLINE_NAME (128-87)
Alexey Dobriyanb4884f22018-04-10 16:31:52 -070063#endif
64 char inline_name[SIZEOF_PDE_INLINE_NAME];
Kees Cook3859a272016-10-28 01:22:25 -070065} __randomize_layout;
Stephen Wilsonf2beb7982011-05-24 17:12:48 -070066
Alexey Dobriyanb4884f22018-04-10 16:31:52 -070067extern struct kmem_cache *proc_dir_entry_cache;
68void pde_free(struct proc_dir_entry *pde);
69
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010070union proc_op {
71 int (*proc_get_link)(struct dentry *, struct path *);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010072 int (*proc_show)(struct seq_file *m,
73 struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid,
74 struct task_struct *task);
75};
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070076
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010077struct proc_inode {
Eric W. Biederman13b41b02006-06-26 00:25:56 -070078 struct pid *pid;
Alexey Dobriyan771187d2016-09-02 00:42:02 +030079 unsigned int fd;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010080 union proc_op op;
81 struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
82 struct ctl_table_header *sysctl;
83 struct ctl_table *sysctl_entry;
Eric W. Biederman2fd1d2c2017-07-06 08:41:06 -050084 struct hlist_node sysctl_inodes;
Al Viro3d3d35b2014-11-01 11:10:28 -040085 const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010086 struct inode vfs_inode;
Kees Cook3859a272016-10-28 01:22:25 -070087} __randomize_layout;
Eric W. Biederman99f89552006-06-26 00:25:55 -070088
David Howellsc30480b2013-04-12 18:03:36 +010089/*
90 * General functions
91 */
92static inline struct proc_inode *PROC_I(const struct inode *inode)
93{
94 return container_of(inode, struct proc_inode, vfs_inode);
95}
96
97static inline struct proc_dir_entry *PDE(const struct inode *inode)
98{
99 return PROC_I(inode)->pde;
100}
101
102static inline void *__PDE_DATA(const struct inode *inode)
103{
104 return PDE(inode)->data;
105}
Adrian Bunkfee781e2006-01-08 01:04:16 -0800106
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700107static inline struct pid *proc_pid(struct inode *inode)
108{
Eric W. Biederman99f89552006-06-26 00:25:55 -0700109 return PROC_I(inode)->pid;
110}
111
112static inline struct task_struct *get_proc_task(struct inode *inode)
113{
Eric W. Biederman13b41b02006-06-26 00:25:56 -0700114 return get_pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115}
116
Al Viroc6eb50d2017-09-30 14:45:42 -0400117void task_dump_owner(struct task_struct *task, umode_t mode,
Eric W. Biederman68eb94f2017-01-03 10:23:11 +1300118 kuid_t *ruid, kgid_t *rgid);
Cyrill Gorcunovfaf60af2012-08-23 14:43:24 +0400119
Alexey Dobriyan3ee2a192017-11-17 15:26:49 -0800120unsigned name_to_int(const struct qstr *qstr);
David Howells1dd704b2013-04-12 01:08:50 +0100121/*
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100122 * Offset of the first process in the /proc root directory..
123 */
124#define FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY 256
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700125
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100126/* Worst case buffer size needed for holding an integer. */
127#define PROC_NUMBUF 13
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400128
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100129/*
130 * array.c
131 */
132extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_children_operations;
133
134extern int proc_tid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
135 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
136extern int proc_tgid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
137 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
138extern int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
139 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
140extern int proc_pid_statm(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
141 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
142
143/*
David Howells1dd704b2013-04-12 01:08:50 +0100144 * base.c
145 */
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100146extern const struct dentry_operations pid_dentry_operations;
David Howellsa528d352017-01-31 16:46:22 +0000147extern int pid_getattr(const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100148extern int proc_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
Andreas Gruenbacherdb978da2016-11-10 22:18:28 +0100149extern struct inode *proc_pid_make_inode(struct super_block *, struct task_struct *, umode_t);
Al Viro1bbc5512018-05-02 21:26:16 -0400150extern void pid_update_inode(struct task_struct *, struct inode *);
David Howells1dd704b2013-04-12 01:08:50 +0100151extern int pid_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *);
Al Virof0c3b502013-05-16 12:07:31 -0400152extern int proc_pid_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100153extern struct dentry *proc_pid_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
154extern loff_t mem_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
David Howells1dd704b2013-04-12 01:08:50 +0100155
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100156/* Lookups */
Al Viroc52a47a2013-06-15 11:15:20 +0400157typedef int instantiate_t(struct inode *, struct dentry *,
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100158 struct task_struct *, const void *);
Al Virof0c3b502013-05-16 12:07:31 -0400159extern bool proc_fill_cache(struct file *, struct dir_context *, const char *, int,
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100160 instantiate_t, struct task_struct *, const void *);
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700161
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100162/*
163 * generic.c
164 */
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100165extern struct dentry *proc_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
Alexey Dobriyan93ad5bc2018-02-06 15:37:31 -0800166struct dentry *proc_lookup_de(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct proc_dir_entry *);
Al Virof0c3b502013-05-16 12:07:31 -0400167extern int proc_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
Alexey Dobriyan93ad5bc2018-02-06 15:37:31 -0800168int proc_readdir_de(struct file *, struct dir_context *, struct proc_dir_entry *);
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400169
Alexey Dobriyan135d5652009-12-15 16:45:39 -0800170static inline struct proc_dir_entry *pde_get(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
171{
Alexey Dobriyan9cdd83e2018-04-10 16:32:14 -0700172 refcount_inc(&pde->refcnt);
Alexey Dobriyan135d5652009-12-15 16:45:39 -0800173 return pde;
174}
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100175extern void pde_put(struct proc_dir_entry *);
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400176
Eric W. Biedermaneb6d38d2015-05-11 16:44:25 -0500177static inline bool is_empty_pde(const struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
178{
179 return S_ISDIR(pde->mode) && !pde->proc_iops;
180}
Eric W. Biedermaneb6d38d2015-05-11 16:44:25 -0500181
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400182/*
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100183 * inode.c
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400184 */
Pavel Emelyanove9720ac2008-03-07 11:08:40 -0800185struct pde_opener {
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700186 struct file *file;
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700187 struct list_head lh;
Alexey Dobriyanf5887c712016-12-12 16:45:17 -0800188 bool closing;
Al Viro05c0ae22013-04-04 16:28:47 -0400189 struct completion *c;
Alexey Dobriyana9fabc32018-04-10 16:31:05 -0700190} __randomize_layout;
Al Viro7e0e9532015-02-21 22:16:11 -0500191extern const struct inode_operations proc_link_inode_operations;
Eric W. Biederman6b4e3062010-03-07 16:41:34 -0800192
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100193extern const struct inode_operations proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
Eric W. Biederman6b4e3062010-03-07 16:41:34 -0800194
Alexey Dobriyan195b8cf2018-04-10 16:31:09 -0700195void proc_init_kmemcache(void);
Alexey Dobriyan1270dd82016-12-12 16:45:32 -0800196void set_proc_pid_nlink(void);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100197extern struct inode *proc_get_inode(struct super_block *, struct proc_dir_entry *);
Eric W. Biedermane94591d2016-06-09 15:32:10 -0500198extern int proc_fill_super(struct super_block *, void *data, int flags);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100199extern void proc_entry_rundown(struct proc_dir_entry *);
Eric W. Biederman6b4e3062010-03-07 16:41:34 -0800200
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400201/*
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100202 * proc_namespaces.c
203 */
Eric W. Biederman6b4e3062010-03-07 16:41:34 -0800204extern const struct inode_operations proc_ns_dir_inode_operations;
205extern const struct file_operations proc_ns_dir_operations;
206
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100207/*
208 * proc_net.c
209 */
210extern const struct file_operations proc_net_operations;
211extern const struct inode_operations proc_net_inode_operations;
212
213#ifdef CONFIG_NET
214extern int proc_net_init(void);
215#else
216static inline int proc_net_init(void) { return 0; }
217#endif
218
219/*
220 * proc_self.c
221 */
222extern int proc_setup_self(struct super_block *);
223
224/*
Eric W. Biederman00978752014-07-31 03:10:50 -0700225 * proc_thread_self.c
226 */
227extern int proc_setup_thread_self(struct super_block *);
228extern void proc_thread_self_init(void);
229
230/*
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100231 * proc_sysctl.c
232 */
233#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
234extern int proc_sys_init(void);
Konstantin Khlebnikovd6cffbb2017-02-10 10:35:02 +0300235extern void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode,
236 struct ctl_table_header *head);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100237#else
238static inline void proc_sys_init(void) { }
Konstantin Khlebnikovd6cffbb2017-02-10 10:35:02 +0300239static inline void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode,
240 struct ctl_table_header *head) { }
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100241#endif
David Howells34db8aa2013-04-12 02:29:19 +0100242
243/*
244 * proc_tty.c
245 */
246#ifdef CONFIG_TTY
247extern void proc_tty_init(void);
248#else
249static inline void proc_tty_init(void) {}
250#endif
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100251
252/*
253 * root.c
254 */
255extern struct proc_dir_entry proc_root;
Eric W. Biedermane94591d2016-06-09 15:32:10 -0500256extern int proc_parse_options(char *options, struct pid_namespace *pid);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100257
258extern void proc_self_init(void);
259extern int proc_remount(struct super_block *, int *, char *);
260
261/*
262 * task_[no]mmu.c
263 */
Daniel Colascione493b0e92017-09-06 16:25:08 -0700264struct mem_size_stats;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100265struct proc_maps_private {
Oleg Nesterov2c033762014-10-09 15:25:51 -0700266 struct inode *inode;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100267 struct task_struct *task;
Oleg Nesterov29a40ac2014-10-09 15:25:26 -0700268 struct mm_struct *mm;
Daniel Colascione493b0e92017-09-06 16:25:08 -0700269 struct mem_size_stats *rollup;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100270#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
271 struct vm_area_struct *tail_vma;
272#endif
273#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
274 struct mempolicy *task_mempolicy;
275#endif
Kees Cook3859a272016-10-28 01:22:25 -0700276} __randomize_layout;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100277
Oleg Nesterov5381e162014-10-09 15:25:24 -0700278struct mm_struct *proc_mem_open(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode);
279
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100280extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_maps_operations;
281extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_maps_operations;
282extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_numa_maps_operations;
283extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_numa_maps_operations;
284extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_smaps_operations;
Daniel Colascione493b0e92017-09-06 16:25:08 -0700285extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_smaps_rollup_operations;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100286extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_smaps_operations;
287extern const struct file_operations proc_clear_refs_operations;
288extern const struct file_operations proc_pagemap_operations;
289
290extern unsigned long task_vsize(struct mm_struct *);
291extern unsigned long task_statm(struct mm_struct *,
292 unsigned long *, unsigned long *,
293 unsigned long *, unsigned long *);
294extern void task_mem(struct seq_file *, struct mm_struct *);