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Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001/*
2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
3 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
4 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
5 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
6 *
7 * Robert Olsson <robert.olsson@its.uu.se> Uppsala Universitet
8 * & Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences.
9 *
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +090010 * Jens Laas <jens.laas@data.slu.se> Swedish University of
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -070011 * Agricultural Sciences.
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +090012 *
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -070013 * Hans Liss <hans.liss@its.uu.se> Uppsala Universitet
14 *
15 * This work is based on the LPC-trie which is originally descibed in:
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +090016 *
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -070017 * An experimental study of compression methods for dynamic tries
18 * Stefan Nilsson and Matti Tikkanen. Algorithmica, 33(1):19-33, 2002.
19 * http://www.nada.kth.se/~snilsson/public/papers/dyntrie2/
20 *
21 *
22 * IP-address lookup using LC-tries. Stefan Nilsson and Gunnar Karlsson
23 * IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 17(6):1083-1092, June 1999
24 *
25 * Version: $Id: fib_trie.c,v 1.3 2005/06/08 14:20:01 robert Exp $
26 *
27 *
28 * Code from fib_hash has been reused which includes the following header:
29 *
30 *
31 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
32 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
33 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
34 *
35 * IPv4 FIB: lookup engine and maintenance routines.
36 *
37 *
38 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
39 *
40 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
41 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
42 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
43 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
Robert Olssonfd966252005-12-22 11:25:10 -080044 *
45 * Substantial contributions to this work comes from:
46 *
47 * David S. Miller, <davem@davemloft.net>
48 * Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
49 * Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
50 * Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -070051 */
52
Robert Olsson05eee482007-03-19 16:27:37 -070053#define VERSION "0.408"
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -070054
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -070055#include <asm/uaccess.h>
56#include <asm/system.h>
Jiri Slaby1977f032007-10-18 23:40:25 -070057#include <linux/bitops.h>
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -070058#include <linux/types.h>
59#include <linux/kernel.h>
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -070060#include <linux/mm.h>
61#include <linux/string.h>
62#include <linux/socket.h>
63#include <linux/sockios.h>
64#include <linux/errno.h>
65#include <linux/in.h>
66#include <linux/inet.h>
Stephen Hemmingercd8787a2006-01-03 14:38:34 -080067#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -070068#include <linux/netdevice.h>
69#include <linux/if_arp.h>
70#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -070071#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -070072#include <linux/skbuff.h>
73#include <linux/netlink.h>
74#include <linux/init.h>
75#include <linux/list.h>
Eric W. Biederman457c4cb2007-09-12 12:01:34 +020076#include <net/net_namespace.h>
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -070077#include <net/ip.h>
78#include <net/protocol.h>
79#include <net/route.h>
80#include <net/tcp.h>
81#include <net/sock.h>
82#include <net/ip_fib.h>
83#include "fib_lookup.h"
84
Robert Olsson06ef9212006-03-20 21:35:01 -080085#define MAX_STAT_DEPTH 32
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -070086
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -070087#define KEYLENGTH (8*sizeof(t_key))
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -070088
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -070089typedef unsigned int t_key;
90
91#define T_TNODE 0
92#define T_LEAF 1
93#define NODE_TYPE_MASK 0x1UL
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -070094#define NODE_TYPE(node) ((node)->parent & NODE_TYPE_MASK)
95
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -070096#define IS_TNODE(n) (!(n->parent & T_LEAF))
97#define IS_LEAF(n) (n->parent & T_LEAF)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -070098
99struct node {
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700100 unsigned long parent;
Eric Dumazet8d9654442008-01-13 22:31:44 -0800101 t_key key;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700102};
103
104struct leaf {
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700105 unsigned long parent;
Eric Dumazet8d9654442008-01-13 22:31:44 -0800106 t_key key;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700107 struct hlist_head list;
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700108 struct rcu_head rcu;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700109};
110
111struct leaf_info {
112 struct hlist_node hlist;
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700113 struct rcu_head rcu;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700114 int plen;
115 struct list_head falh;
116};
117
118struct tnode {
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700119 unsigned long parent;
Eric Dumazet8d9654442008-01-13 22:31:44 -0800120 t_key key;
Eric Dumazet112d8cf2008-01-12 21:27:41 -0800121 unsigned char pos; /* 2log(KEYLENGTH) bits needed */
122 unsigned char bits; /* 2log(KEYLENGTH) bits needed */
Eric Dumazet8d9654442008-01-13 22:31:44 -0800123 unsigned int full_children; /* KEYLENGTH bits needed */
124 unsigned int empty_children; /* KEYLENGTH bits needed */
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700125 struct rcu_head rcu;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700126 struct node *child[0];
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700127};
128
129#ifdef CONFIG_IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS
130struct trie_use_stats {
131 unsigned int gets;
132 unsigned int backtrack;
133 unsigned int semantic_match_passed;
134 unsigned int semantic_match_miss;
135 unsigned int null_node_hit;
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700136 unsigned int resize_node_skipped;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700137};
138#endif
139
140struct trie_stat {
141 unsigned int totdepth;
142 unsigned int maxdepth;
143 unsigned int tnodes;
144 unsigned int leaves;
145 unsigned int nullpointers;
Robert Olsson06ef9212006-03-20 21:35:01 -0800146 unsigned int nodesizes[MAX_STAT_DEPTH];
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700147};
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700148
149struct trie {
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700150 struct node *trie;
Stephen Hemmingerd717a9a2008-01-14 23:11:54 -0800151 unsigned int size;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700152#ifdef CONFIG_IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS
153 struct trie_use_stats stats;
154#endif
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700155};
156
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700157static void put_child(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn, int i, struct node *n);
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -0800158static void tnode_put_child_reorg(struct tnode *tn, int i, struct node *n,
159 int wasfull);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700160static struct node *resize(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn);
Robert Olsson2f80b3c2005-08-09 20:25:06 -0700161static struct tnode *inflate(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn);
162static struct tnode *halve(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700163static void tnode_free(struct tnode *tn);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700164
Christoph Lametere18b8902006-12-06 20:33:20 -0800165static struct kmem_cache *fn_alias_kmem __read_mostly;
Stephen Hemmingerbc3c8c12008-01-22 21:51:50 -0800166static struct kmem_cache *trie_leaf_kmem __read_mostly;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700167
Stephen Hemminger06801912007-08-10 15:22:13 -0700168static inline struct tnode *node_parent(struct node *node)
169{
Eric Dumazetb59cfbf2008-01-18 03:31:36 -0800170 return (struct tnode *)(node->parent & ~NODE_TYPE_MASK);
171}
Stephen Hemminger06801912007-08-10 15:22:13 -0700172
Eric Dumazetb59cfbf2008-01-18 03:31:36 -0800173static inline struct tnode *node_parent_rcu(struct node *node)
174{
175 struct tnode *ret = node_parent(node);
176
Stephen Hemminger06801912007-08-10 15:22:13 -0700177 return rcu_dereference(ret);
178}
179
180static inline void node_set_parent(struct node *node, struct tnode *ptr)
181{
182 rcu_assign_pointer(node->parent,
183 (unsigned long)ptr | NODE_TYPE(node));
184}
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700185
Eric Dumazetb59cfbf2008-01-18 03:31:36 -0800186static inline struct node *tnode_get_child(struct tnode *tn, unsigned int i)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700187{
Eric Dumazetb59cfbf2008-01-18 03:31:36 -0800188 BUG_ON(i >= 1U << tn->bits);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700189
Eric Dumazetb59cfbf2008-01-18 03:31:36 -0800190 return tn->child[i];
191}
192
193static inline struct node *tnode_get_child_rcu(struct tnode *tn, unsigned int i)
194{
195 struct node *ret = tnode_get_child(tn, i);
196
197 return rcu_dereference(ret);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700198}
199
Stephen Hemmignerbb435b82005-08-09 20:25:39 -0700200static inline int tnode_child_length(const struct tnode *tn)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700201{
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700202 return 1 << tn->bits;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700203}
204
Stephen Hemmingerab66b4a2007-08-10 15:22:58 -0700205static inline t_key mask_pfx(t_key k, unsigned short l)
206{
207 return (l == 0) ? 0 : k >> (KEYLENGTH-l) << (KEYLENGTH-l);
208}
209
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700210static inline t_key tkey_extract_bits(t_key a, int offset, int bits)
211{
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700212 if (offset < KEYLENGTH)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700213 return ((t_key)(a << offset)) >> (KEYLENGTH - bits);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700214 else
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700215 return 0;
216}
217
218static inline int tkey_equals(t_key a, t_key b)
219{
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700220 return a == b;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700221}
222
223static inline int tkey_sub_equals(t_key a, int offset, int bits, t_key b)
224{
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700225 if (bits == 0 || offset >= KEYLENGTH)
226 return 1;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700227 bits = bits > KEYLENGTH ? KEYLENGTH : bits;
228 return ((a ^ b) << offset) >> (KEYLENGTH - bits) == 0;
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700229}
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700230
231static inline int tkey_mismatch(t_key a, int offset, t_key b)
232{
233 t_key diff = a ^ b;
234 int i = offset;
235
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700236 if (!diff)
237 return 0;
238 while ((diff << i) >> (KEYLENGTH-1) == 0)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700239 i++;
240 return i;
241}
242
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700243/*
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900244 To understand this stuff, an understanding of keys and all their bits is
245 necessary. Every node in the trie has a key associated with it, but not
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700246 all of the bits in that key are significant.
247
248 Consider a node 'n' and its parent 'tp'.
249
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900250 If n is a leaf, every bit in its key is significant. Its presence is
251 necessitated by path compression, since during a tree traversal (when
252 searching for a leaf - unless we are doing an insertion) we will completely
253 ignore all skipped bits we encounter. Thus we need to verify, at the end of
254 a potentially successful search, that we have indeed been walking the
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700255 correct key path.
256
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900257 Note that we can never "miss" the correct key in the tree if present by
258 following the wrong path. Path compression ensures that segments of the key
259 that are the same for all keys with a given prefix are skipped, but the
260 skipped part *is* identical for each node in the subtrie below the skipped
261 bit! trie_insert() in this implementation takes care of that - note the
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700262 call to tkey_sub_equals() in trie_insert().
263
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900264 if n is an internal node - a 'tnode' here, the various parts of its key
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700265 have many different meanings.
266
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900267 Example:
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700268 _________________________________________________________________
269 | i | i | i | i | i | i | i | N | N | N | S | S | S | S | S | C |
270 -----------------------------------------------------------------
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900271 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700272
273 _________________________________________________________________
274 | C | C | C | u | u | u | u | u | u | u | u | u | u | u | u | u |
275 -----------------------------------------------------------------
276 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
277
278 tp->pos = 7
279 tp->bits = 3
280 n->pos = 15
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700281 n->bits = 4
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700282
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900283 First, let's just ignore the bits that come before the parent tp, that is
284 the bits from 0 to (tp->pos-1). They are *known* but at this point we do
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700285 not use them for anything.
286
287 The bits from (tp->pos) to (tp->pos + tp->bits - 1) - "N", above - are the
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900288 index into the parent's child array. That is, they will be used to find
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700289 'n' among tp's children.
290
291 The bits from (tp->pos + tp->bits) to (n->pos - 1) - "S" - are skipped bits
292 for the node n.
293
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900294 All the bits we have seen so far are significant to the node n. The rest
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700295 of the bits are really not needed or indeed known in n->key.
296
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900297 The bits from (n->pos) to (n->pos + n->bits - 1) - "C" - are the index into
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700298 n's child array, and will of course be different for each child.
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900299
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700300
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700301 The rest of the bits, from (n->pos + n->bits) onward, are completely unknown
302 at this point.
303
304*/
305
Stephen Hemminger0c7770c2005-08-23 21:59:41 -0700306static inline void check_tnode(const struct tnode *tn)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700307{
Stephen Hemminger0c7770c2005-08-23 21:59:41 -0700308 WARN_ON(tn && tn->pos+tn->bits > 32);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700309}
310
Denis V. Lunevf5026fa2007-12-13 09:47:57 -0800311static const int halve_threshold = 25;
312static const int inflate_threshold = 50;
313static const int halve_threshold_root = 8;
314static const int inflate_threshold_root = 15;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700315
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700316
317static void __alias_free_mem(struct rcu_head *head)
318{
319 struct fib_alias *fa = container_of(head, struct fib_alias, rcu);
320 kmem_cache_free(fn_alias_kmem, fa);
321}
322
323static inline void alias_free_mem_rcu(struct fib_alias *fa)
324{
325 call_rcu(&fa->rcu, __alias_free_mem);
326}
327
328static void __leaf_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
329{
Stephen Hemmingerbc3c8c12008-01-22 21:51:50 -0800330 struct leaf *l = container_of(head, struct leaf, rcu);
331 kmem_cache_free(trie_leaf_kmem, l);
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700332}
333
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700334static void __leaf_info_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
335{
336 kfree(container_of(head, struct leaf_info, rcu));
337}
338
339static inline void free_leaf_info(struct leaf_info *leaf)
340{
341 call_rcu(&leaf->rcu, __leaf_info_free_rcu);
342}
343
Eric Dumazet8d9654442008-01-13 22:31:44 -0800344static struct tnode *tnode_alloc(size_t size)
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700345{
346 struct page *pages;
347
348 if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
Eric Dumazet8d9654442008-01-13 22:31:44 -0800349 return kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700350
351 pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, get_order(size));
352 if (!pages)
353 return NULL;
354
355 return page_address(pages);
356}
357
358static void __tnode_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
359{
360 struct tnode *tn = container_of(head, struct tnode, rcu);
Eric Dumazet8d9654442008-01-13 22:31:44 -0800361 size_t size = sizeof(struct tnode) +
362 (sizeof(struct node *) << tn->bits);
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700363
364 if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
365 kfree(tn);
366 else
367 free_pages((unsigned long)tn, get_order(size));
368}
369
370static inline void tnode_free(struct tnode *tn)
371{
Stephen Hemminger132adf52007-03-08 20:44:43 -0800372 if (IS_LEAF(tn)) {
Robert Olsson550e29b2006-04-04 12:53:35 -0700373 struct leaf *l = (struct leaf *) tn;
374 call_rcu_bh(&l->rcu, __leaf_free_rcu);
Stephen Hemminger132adf52007-03-08 20:44:43 -0800375 } else
Robert Olsson550e29b2006-04-04 12:53:35 -0700376 call_rcu(&tn->rcu, __tnode_free_rcu);
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700377}
378
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700379static struct leaf *leaf_new(void)
380{
Stephen Hemmingerbc3c8c12008-01-22 21:51:50 -0800381 struct leaf *l = kmem_cache_alloc(trie_leaf_kmem, GFP_KERNEL);
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700382 if (l) {
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700383 l->parent = T_LEAF;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700384 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&l->list);
385 }
386 return l;
387}
388
389static struct leaf_info *leaf_info_new(int plen)
390{
391 struct leaf_info *li = kmalloc(sizeof(struct leaf_info), GFP_KERNEL);
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700392 if (li) {
393 li->plen = plen;
394 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&li->falh);
Patrick McHardyf0e36f82005-07-05 14:44:55 -0700395 }
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700396 return li;
Patrick McHardyf0e36f82005-07-05 14:44:55 -0700397}
398
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -0800399static struct tnode *tnode_new(t_key key, int pos, int bits)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700400{
Eric Dumazet8d9654442008-01-13 22:31:44 -0800401 size_t sz = sizeof(struct tnode) + (sizeof(struct node *) << bits);
Patrick McHardyf0e36f82005-07-05 14:44:55 -0700402 struct tnode *tn = tnode_alloc(sz);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700403
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700404 if (tn) {
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700405 tn->parent = T_TNODE;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700406 tn->pos = pos;
407 tn->bits = bits;
408 tn->key = key;
409 tn->full_children = 0;
410 tn->empty_children = 1<<bits;
411 }
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700412
Eric Dumazet8d9654442008-01-13 22:31:44 -0800413 pr_debug("AT %p s=%u %lu\n", tn, (unsigned int) sizeof(struct tnode),
414 (unsigned long) (sizeof(struct node) << bits));
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700415 return tn;
416}
417
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700418/*
419 * Check whether a tnode 'n' is "full", i.e. it is an internal node
420 * and no bits are skipped. See discussion in dyntree paper p. 6
421 */
422
Stephen Hemmignerbb435b82005-08-09 20:25:39 -0700423static inline int tnode_full(const struct tnode *tn, const struct node *n)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700424{
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700425 if (n == NULL || IS_LEAF(n))
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700426 return 0;
427
428 return ((struct tnode *) n)->pos == tn->pos + tn->bits;
429}
430
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -0800431static inline void put_child(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn, int i,
432 struct node *n)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700433{
434 tnode_put_child_reorg(tn, i, n, -1);
435}
436
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700437 /*
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700438 * Add a child at position i overwriting the old value.
439 * Update the value of full_children and empty_children.
440 */
441
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -0800442static void tnode_put_child_reorg(struct tnode *tn, int i, struct node *n,
443 int wasfull)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700444{
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700445 struct node *chi = tn->child[i];
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700446 int isfull;
447
Stephen Hemminger0c7770c2005-08-23 21:59:41 -0700448 BUG_ON(i >= 1<<tn->bits);
449
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700450
451 /* update emptyChildren */
452 if (n == NULL && chi != NULL)
453 tn->empty_children++;
454 else if (n != NULL && chi == NULL)
455 tn->empty_children--;
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700456
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700457 /* update fullChildren */
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700458 if (wasfull == -1)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700459 wasfull = tnode_full(tn, chi);
460
461 isfull = tnode_full(tn, n);
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700462 if (wasfull && !isfull)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700463 tn->full_children--;
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700464 else if (!wasfull && isfull)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700465 tn->full_children++;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700466
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700467 if (n)
Stephen Hemminger06801912007-08-10 15:22:13 -0700468 node_set_parent(n, tn);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700469
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700470 rcu_assign_pointer(tn->child[i], n);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700471}
472
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700473static struct node *resize(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700474{
475 int i;
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700476 int err = 0;
Robert Olsson2f80b3c2005-08-09 20:25:06 -0700477 struct tnode *old_tn;
Robert Olssone6308be2005-10-04 13:01:58 -0700478 int inflate_threshold_use;
479 int halve_threshold_use;
Robert Olsson05eee482007-03-19 16:27:37 -0700480 int max_resize;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700481
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900482 if (!tn)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700483 return NULL;
484
Stephen Hemminger0c7770c2005-08-23 21:59:41 -0700485 pr_debug("In tnode_resize %p inflate_threshold=%d threshold=%d\n",
486 tn, inflate_threshold, halve_threshold);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700487
488 /* No children */
489 if (tn->empty_children == tnode_child_length(tn)) {
490 tnode_free(tn);
491 return NULL;
492 }
493 /* One child */
494 if (tn->empty_children == tnode_child_length(tn) - 1)
495 for (i = 0; i < tnode_child_length(tn); i++) {
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700496 struct node *n;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700497
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700498 n = tn->child[i];
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700499 if (!n)
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700500 continue;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700501
502 /* compress one level */
Stephen Hemminger06801912007-08-10 15:22:13 -0700503 node_set_parent(n, NULL);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700504 tnode_free(tn);
505 return n;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700506 }
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700507 /*
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700508 * Double as long as the resulting node has a number of
509 * nonempty nodes that are above the threshold.
510 */
511
512 /*
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700513 * From "Implementing a dynamic compressed trie" by Stefan Nilsson of
514 * the Helsinki University of Technology and Matti Tikkanen of Nokia
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700515 * Telecommunications, page 6:
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700516 * "A node is doubled if the ratio of non-empty children to all
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700517 * children in the *doubled* node is at least 'high'."
518 *
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700519 * 'high' in this instance is the variable 'inflate_threshold'. It
520 * is expressed as a percentage, so we multiply it with
521 * tnode_child_length() and instead of multiplying by 2 (since the
522 * child array will be doubled by inflate()) and multiplying
523 * the left-hand side by 100 (to handle the percentage thing) we
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700524 * multiply the left-hand side by 50.
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700525 *
526 * The left-hand side may look a bit weird: tnode_child_length(tn)
527 * - tn->empty_children is of course the number of non-null children
528 * in the current node. tn->full_children is the number of "full"
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700529 * children, that is non-null tnodes with a skip value of 0.
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700530 * All of those will be doubled in the resulting inflated tnode, so
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700531 * we just count them one extra time here.
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700532 *
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700533 * A clearer way to write this would be:
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700534 *
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700535 * to_be_doubled = tn->full_children;
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700536 * not_to_be_doubled = tnode_child_length(tn) - tn->empty_children -
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700537 * tn->full_children;
538 *
539 * new_child_length = tnode_child_length(tn) * 2;
540 *
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700541 * new_fill_factor = 100 * (not_to_be_doubled + 2*to_be_doubled) /
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700542 * new_child_length;
543 * if (new_fill_factor >= inflate_threshold)
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700544 *
545 * ...and so on, tho it would mess up the while () loop.
546 *
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700547 * anyway,
548 * 100 * (not_to_be_doubled + 2*to_be_doubled) / new_child_length >=
549 * inflate_threshold
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700550 *
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700551 * avoid a division:
552 * 100 * (not_to_be_doubled + 2*to_be_doubled) >=
553 * inflate_threshold * new_child_length
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700554 *
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700555 * expand not_to_be_doubled and to_be_doubled, and shorten:
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700556 * 100 * (tnode_child_length(tn) - tn->empty_children +
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700557 * tn->full_children) >= inflate_threshold * new_child_length
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700558 *
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700559 * expand new_child_length:
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700560 * 100 * (tnode_child_length(tn) - tn->empty_children +
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700561 * tn->full_children) >=
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700562 * inflate_threshold * tnode_child_length(tn) * 2
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700563 *
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700564 * shorten again:
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700565 * 50 * (tn->full_children + tnode_child_length(tn) -
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700566 * tn->empty_children) >= inflate_threshold *
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700567 * tnode_child_length(tn)
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700568 *
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700569 */
570
571 check_tnode(tn);
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700572
Robert Olssone6308be2005-10-04 13:01:58 -0700573 /* Keep root node larger */
574
Stephen Hemminger132adf52007-03-08 20:44:43 -0800575 if (!tn->parent)
Robert Olssone6308be2005-10-04 13:01:58 -0700576 inflate_threshold_use = inflate_threshold_root;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900577 else
Robert Olssone6308be2005-10-04 13:01:58 -0700578 inflate_threshold_use = inflate_threshold;
579
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700580 err = 0;
Robert Olsson05eee482007-03-19 16:27:37 -0700581 max_resize = 10;
582 while ((tn->full_children > 0 && max_resize-- &&
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -0800583 50 * (tn->full_children + tnode_child_length(tn)
584 - tn->empty_children)
585 >= inflate_threshold_use * tnode_child_length(tn))) {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700586
Robert Olsson2f80b3c2005-08-09 20:25:06 -0700587 old_tn = tn;
588 tn = inflate(t, tn);
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -0800589
Robert Olsson2f80b3c2005-08-09 20:25:06 -0700590 if (IS_ERR(tn)) {
591 tn = old_tn;
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700592#ifdef CONFIG_IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS
593 t->stats.resize_node_skipped++;
594#endif
595 break;
596 }
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700597 }
598
Robert Olsson05eee482007-03-19 16:27:37 -0700599 if (max_resize < 0) {
600 if (!tn->parent)
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -0800601 pr_warning("Fix inflate_threshold_root."
602 " Now=%d size=%d bits\n",
603 inflate_threshold_root, tn->bits);
Robert Olsson05eee482007-03-19 16:27:37 -0700604 else
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -0800605 pr_warning("Fix inflate_threshold."
606 " Now=%d size=%d bits\n",
607 inflate_threshold, tn->bits);
Robert Olsson05eee482007-03-19 16:27:37 -0700608 }
609
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700610 check_tnode(tn);
611
612 /*
613 * Halve as long as the number of empty children in this
614 * node is above threshold.
615 */
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700616
Robert Olssone6308be2005-10-04 13:01:58 -0700617
618 /* Keep root node larger */
619
Stephen Hemminger132adf52007-03-08 20:44:43 -0800620 if (!tn->parent)
Robert Olssone6308be2005-10-04 13:01:58 -0700621 halve_threshold_use = halve_threshold_root;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900622 else
Robert Olssone6308be2005-10-04 13:01:58 -0700623 halve_threshold_use = halve_threshold;
624
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700625 err = 0;
Robert Olsson05eee482007-03-19 16:27:37 -0700626 max_resize = 10;
627 while (tn->bits > 1 && max_resize-- &&
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700628 100 * (tnode_child_length(tn) - tn->empty_children) <
Robert Olssone6308be2005-10-04 13:01:58 -0700629 halve_threshold_use * tnode_child_length(tn)) {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700630
Robert Olsson2f80b3c2005-08-09 20:25:06 -0700631 old_tn = tn;
632 tn = halve(t, tn);
633 if (IS_ERR(tn)) {
634 tn = old_tn;
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700635#ifdef CONFIG_IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS
636 t->stats.resize_node_skipped++;
637#endif
638 break;
639 }
640 }
641
Robert Olsson05eee482007-03-19 16:27:37 -0700642 if (max_resize < 0) {
643 if (!tn->parent)
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -0800644 pr_warning("Fix halve_threshold_root."
645 " Now=%d size=%d bits\n",
646 halve_threshold_root, tn->bits);
Robert Olsson05eee482007-03-19 16:27:37 -0700647 else
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -0800648 pr_warning("Fix halve_threshold."
649 " Now=%d size=%d bits\n",
650 halve_threshold, tn->bits);
Robert Olsson05eee482007-03-19 16:27:37 -0700651 }
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700652
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700653 /* Only one child remains */
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700654 if (tn->empty_children == tnode_child_length(tn) - 1)
655 for (i = 0; i < tnode_child_length(tn); i++) {
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700656 struct node *n;
657
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700658 n = tn->child[i];
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700659 if (!n)
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700660 continue;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700661
662 /* compress one level */
663
Stephen Hemminger06801912007-08-10 15:22:13 -0700664 node_set_parent(n, NULL);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700665 tnode_free(tn);
666 return n;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700667 }
668
669 return (struct node *) tn;
670}
671
Robert Olsson2f80b3c2005-08-09 20:25:06 -0700672static struct tnode *inflate(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700673{
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700674 struct tnode *oldtnode = tn;
675 int olen = tnode_child_length(tn);
676 int i;
677
Stephen Hemminger0c7770c2005-08-23 21:59:41 -0700678 pr_debug("In inflate\n");
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700679
680 tn = tnode_new(oldtnode->key, oldtnode->pos, oldtnode->bits + 1);
681
Stephen Hemminger0c7770c2005-08-23 21:59:41 -0700682 if (!tn)
Robert Olsson2f80b3c2005-08-09 20:25:06 -0700683 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700684
685 /*
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700686 * Preallocate and store tnodes before the actual work so we
687 * don't get into an inconsistent state if memory allocation
688 * fails. In case of failure we return the oldnode and inflate
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700689 * of tnode is ignored.
690 */
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700691
692 for (i = 0; i < olen; i++) {
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -0800693 struct tnode *inode;
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700694
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -0800695 inode = (struct tnode *) tnode_get_child(oldtnode, i);
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700696 if (inode &&
697 IS_TNODE(inode) &&
698 inode->pos == oldtnode->pos + oldtnode->bits &&
699 inode->bits > 1) {
700 struct tnode *left, *right;
Stephen Hemmingerab66b4a2007-08-10 15:22:58 -0700701 t_key m = ~0U << (KEYLENGTH - 1) >> inode->pos;
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700702
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700703 left = tnode_new(inode->key&(~m), inode->pos + 1,
704 inode->bits - 1);
Robert Olsson2f80b3c2005-08-09 20:25:06 -0700705 if (!left)
706 goto nomem;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700707
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700708 right = tnode_new(inode->key|m, inode->pos + 1,
709 inode->bits - 1);
710
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900711 if (!right) {
Robert Olsson2f80b3c2005-08-09 20:25:06 -0700712 tnode_free(left);
713 goto nomem;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900714 }
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700715
716 put_child(t, tn, 2*i, (struct node *) left);
717 put_child(t, tn, 2*i+1, (struct node *) right);
718 }
719 }
720
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700721 for (i = 0; i < olen; i++) {
Stephen Hemmingerc95aaf92008-01-12 21:25:02 -0800722 struct tnode *inode;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700723 struct node *node = tnode_get_child(oldtnode, i);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700724 struct tnode *left, *right;
725 int size, j;
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700726
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700727 /* An empty child */
728 if (node == NULL)
729 continue;
730
731 /* A leaf or an internal node with skipped bits */
732
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700733 if (IS_LEAF(node) || ((struct tnode *) node)->pos >
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700734 tn->pos + tn->bits - 1) {
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -0800735 if (tkey_extract_bits(node->key,
736 oldtnode->pos + oldtnode->bits,
737 1) == 0)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700738 put_child(t, tn, 2*i, node);
739 else
740 put_child(t, tn, 2*i+1, node);
741 continue;
742 }
743
744 /* An internal node with two children */
745 inode = (struct tnode *) node;
746
747 if (inode->bits == 1) {
748 put_child(t, tn, 2*i, inode->child[0]);
749 put_child(t, tn, 2*i+1, inode->child[1]);
750
751 tnode_free(inode);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700752 continue;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700753 }
754
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700755 /* An internal node with more than two children */
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700756
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700757 /* We will replace this node 'inode' with two new
758 * ones, 'left' and 'right', each with half of the
759 * original children. The two new nodes will have
760 * a position one bit further down the key and this
761 * means that the "significant" part of their keys
762 * (see the discussion near the top of this file)
763 * will differ by one bit, which will be "0" in
764 * left's key and "1" in right's key. Since we are
765 * moving the key position by one step, the bit that
766 * we are moving away from - the bit at position
767 * (inode->pos) - is the one that will differ between
768 * left and right. So... we synthesize that bit in the
769 * two new keys.
770 * The mask 'm' below will be a single "one" bit at
771 * the position (inode->pos)
772 */
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700773
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700774 /* Use the old key, but set the new significant
775 * bit to zero.
776 */
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700777
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700778 left = (struct tnode *) tnode_get_child(tn, 2*i);
779 put_child(t, tn, 2*i, NULL);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700780
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700781 BUG_ON(!left);
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700782
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700783 right = (struct tnode *) tnode_get_child(tn, 2*i+1);
784 put_child(t, tn, 2*i+1, NULL);
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700785
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700786 BUG_ON(!right);
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700787
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700788 size = tnode_child_length(left);
789 for (j = 0; j < size; j++) {
790 put_child(t, left, j, inode->child[j]);
791 put_child(t, right, j, inode->child[j + size]);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700792 }
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700793 put_child(t, tn, 2*i, resize(t, left));
794 put_child(t, tn, 2*i+1, resize(t, right));
795
796 tnode_free(inode);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700797 }
798 tnode_free(oldtnode);
799 return tn;
Robert Olsson2f80b3c2005-08-09 20:25:06 -0700800nomem:
801 {
802 int size = tnode_child_length(tn);
803 int j;
804
Stephen Hemminger0c7770c2005-08-23 21:59:41 -0700805 for (j = 0; j < size; j++)
Robert Olsson2f80b3c2005-08-09 20:25:06 -0700806 if (tn->child[j])
807 tnode_free((struct tnode *)tn->child[j]);
808
809 tnode_free(tn);
Stephen Hemminger0c7770c2005-08-23 21:59:41 -0700810
Robert Olsson2f80b3c2005-08-09 20:25:06 -0700811 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
812 }
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700813}
814
Robert Olsson2f80b3c2005-08-09 20:25:06 -0700815static struct tnode *halve(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700816{
817 struct tnode *oldtnode = tn;
818 struct node *left, *right;
819 int i;
820 int olen = tnode_child_length(tn);
821
Stephen Hemminger0c7770c2005-08-23 21:59:41 -0700822 pr_debug("In halve\n");
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700823
824 tn = tnode_new(oldtnode->key, oldtnode->pos, oldtnode->bits - 1);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700825
Robert Olsson2f80b3c2005-08-09 20:25:06 -0700826 if (!tn)
827 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700828
829 /*
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700830 * Preallocate and store tnodes before the actual work so we
831 * don't get into an inconsistent state if memory allocation
832 * fails. In case of failure we return the oldnode and halve
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700833 * of tnode is ignored.
834 */
835
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700836 for (i = 0; i < olen; i += 2) {
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700837 left = tnode_get_child(oldtnode, i);
838 right = tnode_get_child(oldtnode, i+1);
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700839
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700840 /* Two nonempty children */
Stephen Hemminger0c7770c2005-08-23 21:59:41 -0700841 if (left && right) {
Robert Olsson2f80b3c2005-08-09 20:25:06 -0700842 struct tnode *newn;
Stephen Hemminger0c7770c2005-08-23 21:59:41 -0700843
Robert Olsson2f80b3c2005-08-09 20:25:06 -0700844 newn = tnode_new(left->key, tn->pos + tn->bits, 1);
Stephen Hemminger0c7770c2005-08-23 21:59:41 -0700845
846 if (!newn)
Robert Olsson2f80b3c2005-08-09 20:25:06 -0700847 goto nomem;
Stephen Hemminger0c7770c2005-08-23 21:59:41 -0700848
Robert Olsson2f80b3c2005-08-09 20:25:06 -0700849 put_child(t, tn, i/2, (struct node *)newn);
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700850 }
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700851
Robert Olsson2f368952005-07-05 15:02:40 -0700852 }
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700853
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700854 for (i = 0; i < olen; i += 2) {
855 struct tnode *newBinNode;
856
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700857 left = tnode_get_child(oldtnode, i);
858 right = tnode_get_child(oldtnode, i+1);
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700859
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700860 /* At least one of the children is empty */
861 if (left == NULL) {
862 if (right == NULL) /* Both are empty */
863 continue;
864 put_child(t, tn, i/2, right);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700865 continue;
Stephen Hemminger0c7770c2005-08-23 21:59:41 -0700866 }
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700867
868 if (right == NULL) {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700869 put_child(t, tn, i/2, left);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700870 continue;
871 }
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700872
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700873 /* Two nonempty children */
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700874 newBinNode = (struct tnode *) tnode_get_child(tn, i/2);
875 put_child(t, tn, i/2, NULL);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700876 put_child(t, newBinNode, 0, left);
877 put_child(t, newBinNode, 1, right);
878 put_child(t, tn, i/2, resize(t, newBinNode));
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700879 }
880 tnode_free(oldtnode);
881 return tn;
Robert Olsson2f80b3c2005-08-09 20:25:06 -0700882nomem:
883 {
884 int size = tnode_child_length(tn);
885 int j;
886
Stephen Hemminger0c7770c2005-08-23 21:59:41 -0700887 for (j = 0; j < size; j++)
Robert Olsson2f80b3c2005-08-09 20:25:06 -0700888 if (tn->child[j])
889 tnode_free((struct tnode *)tn->child[j]);
890
891 tnode_free(tn);
Stephen Hemminger0c7770c2005-08-23 21:59:41 -0700892
Robert Olsson2f80b3c2005-08-09 20:25:06 -0700893 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
894 }
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700895}
896
Robert Olsson772cb712005-09-19 15:31:18 -0700897/* readside must use rcu_read_lock currently dump routines
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700898 via get_fa_head and dump */
899
Robert Olsson772cb712005-09-19 15:31:18 -0700900static struct leaf_info *find_leaf_info(struct leaf *l, int plen)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700901{
Robert Olsson772cb712005-09-19 15:31:18 -0700902 struct hlist_head *head = &l->list;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700903 struct hlist_node *node;
904 struct leaf_info *li;
905
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700906 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(li, node, head, hlist)
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700907 if (li->plen == plen)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700908 return li;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700909
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700910 return NULL;
911}
912
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -0800913static inline struct list_head *get_fa_head(struct leaf *l, int plen)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700914{
Robert Olsson772cb712005-09-19 15:31:18 -0700915 struct leaf_info *li = find_leaf_info(l, plen);
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700916
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700917 if (!li)
918 return NULL;
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700919
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700920 return &li->falh;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700921}
922
923static void insert_leaf_info(struct hlist_head *head, struct leaf_info *new)
924{
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900925 struct leaf_info *li = NULL, *last = NULL;
926 struct hlist_node *node;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700927
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900928 if (hlist_empty(head)) {
929 hlist_add_head_rcu(&new->hlist, head);
930 } else {
931 hlist_for_each_entry(li, node, head, hlist) {
932 if (new->plen > li->plen)
933 break;
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700934
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900935 last = li;
936 }
937 if (last)
938 hlist_add_after_rcu(&last->hlist, &new->hlist);
939 else
940 hlist_add_before_rcu(&new->hlist, &li->hlist);
941 }
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700942}
943
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700944/* rcu_read_lock needs to be hold by caller from readside */
945
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700946static struct leaf *
947fib_find_node(struct trie *t, u32 key)
948{
949 int pos;
950 struct tnode *tn;
951 struct node *n;
952
953 pos = 0;
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -0700954 n = rcu_dereference(t->trie);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700955
956 while (n != NULL && NODE_TYPE(n) == T_TNODE) {
957 tn = (struct tnode *) n;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700958
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700959 check_tnode(tn);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700960
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700961 if (tkey_sub_equals(tn->key, pos, tn->pos-pos, key)) {
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700962 pos = tn->pos + tn->bits;
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -0800963 n = tnode_get_child_rcu(tn,
964 tkey_extract_bits(key,
965 tn->pos,
966 tn->bits));
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700967 } else
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700968 break;
969 }
970 /* Case we have found a leaf. Compare prefixes */
971
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700972 if (n != NULL && IS_LEAF(n) && tkey_equals(key, n->key))
973 return (struct leaf *)n;
974
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700975 return NULL;
976}
977
978static struct node *trie_rebalance(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn)
979{
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700980 int wasfull;
Stephen Hemminger06801912007-08-10 15:22:13 -0700981 t_key cindex, key = tn->key;
982 struct tnode *tp;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700983
Stephen Hemminger06801912007-08-10 15:22:13 -0700984 while (tn != NULL && (tp = node_parent((struct node *)tn)) != NULL) {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700985 cindex = tkey_extract_bits(key, tp->pos, tp->bits);
986 wasfull = tnode_full(tp, tnode_get_child(tp, cindex));
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -0800987 tn = (struct tnode *) resize(t, (struct tnode *)tn);
988
989 tnode_put_child_reorg((struct tnode *)tp, cindex,
990 (struct node *)tn, wasfull);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -0700991
Stephen Hemminger06801912007-08-10 15:22:13 -0700992 tp = node_parent((struct node *) tn);
993 if (!tp)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700994 break;
Stephen Hemminger06801912007-08-10 15:22:13 -0700995 tn = tp;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700996 }
Stephen Hemminger06801912007-08-10 15:22:13 -0700997
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -0700998 /* Handle last (top) tnode */
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -0700999 if (IS_TNODE(tn))
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001000 tn = (struct tnode *)resize(t, (struct tnode *)tn);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001001
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001002 return (struct node *)tn;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001003}
1004
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001005/* only used from updater-side */
1006
Stephen Hemmingerfea86ad2008-01-12 20:57:07 -08001007static struct list_head *fib_insert_node(struct trie *t, u32 key, int plen)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001008{
1009 int pos, newpos;
1010 struct tnode *tp = NULL, *tn = NULL;
1011 struct node *n;
1012 struct leaf *l;
1013 int missbit;
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001014 struct list_head *fa_head = NULL;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001015 struct leaf_info *li;
1016 t_key cindex;
1017
1018 pos = 0;
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001019 n = t->trie;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001020
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001021 /* If we point to NULL, stop. Either the tree is empty and we should
1022 * just put a new leaf in if, or we have reached an empty child slot,
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001023 * and we should just put our new leaf in that.
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001024 * If we point to a T_TNODE, check if it matches our key. Note that
1025 * a T_TNODE might be skipping any number of bits - its 'pos' need
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001026 * not be the parent's 'pos'+'bits'!
1027 *
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001028 * If it does match the current key, get pos/bits from it, extract
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001029 * the index from our key, push the T_TNODE and walk the tree.
1030 *
1031 * If it doesn't, we have to replace it with a new T_TNODE.
1032 *
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001033 * If we point to a T_LEAF, it might or might not have the same key
1034 * as we do. If it does, just change the value, update the T_LEAF's
1035 * value, and return it.
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001036 * If it doesn't, we need to replace it with a T_TNODE.
1037 */
1038
1039 while (n != NULL && NODE_TYPE(n) == T_TNODE) {
1040 tn = (struct tnode *) n;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001041
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001042 check_tnode(tn);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001043
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001044 if (tkey_sub_equals(tn->key, pos, tn->pos-pos, key)) {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001045 tp = tn;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001046 pos = tn->pos + tn->bits;
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001047 n = tnode_get_child(tn,
1048 tkey_extract_bits(key,
1049 tn->pos,
1050 tn->bits));
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001051
Stephen Hemminger06801912007-08-10 15:22:13 -07001052 BUG_ON(n && node_parent(n) != tn);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001053 } else
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001054 break;
1055 }
1056
1057 /*
1058 * n ----> NULL, LEAF or TNODE
1059 *
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001060 * tp is n's (parent) ----> NULL or TNODE
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001061 */
1062
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001063 BUG_ON(tp && IS_LEAF(tp));
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001064
1065 /* Case 1: n is a leaf. Compare prefixes */
1066
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001067 if (n != NULL && IS_LEAF(n) && tkey_equals(key, n->key)) {
Stephen Hemmingerc95aaf92008-01-12 21:25:02 -08001068 l = (struct leaf *) n;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001069 li = leaf_info_new(plen);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001070
Stephen Hemmingerfea86ad2008-01-12 20:57:07 -08001071 if (!li)
1072 return NULL;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001073
1074 fa_head = &li->falh;
1075 insert_leaf_info(&l->list, li);
1076 goto done;
1077 }
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001078 l = leaf_new();
1079
Stephen Hemmingerfea86ad2008-01-12 20:57:07 -08001080 if (!l)
1081 return NULL;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001082
1083 l->key = key;
1084 li = leaf_info_new(plen);
1085
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001086 if (!li) {
Robert Olssonf835e472005-06-28 15:00:39 -07001087 tnode_free((struct tnode *) l);
Stephen Hemmingerfea86ad2008-01-12 20:57:07 -08001088 return NULL;
Robert Olssonf835e472005-06-28 15:00:39 -07001089 }
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001090
1091 fa_head = &li->falh;
1092 insert_leaf_info(&l->list, li);
1093
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001094 if (t->trie && n == NULL) {
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001095 /* Case 2: n is NULL, and will just insert a new leaf */
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001096
Stephen Hemminger06801912007-08-10 15:22:13 -07001097 node_set_parent((struct node *)l, tp);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001098
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001099 cindex = tkey_extract_bits(key, tp->pos, tp->bits);
1100 put_child(t, (struct tnode *)tp, cindex, (struct node *)l);
1101 } else {
1102 /* Case 3: n is a LEAF or a TNODE and the key doesn't match. */
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001103 /*
1104 * Add a new tnode here
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001105 * first tnode need some special handling
1106 */
1107
1108 if (tp)
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001109 pos = tp->pos+tp->bits;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001110 else
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001111 pos = 0;
1112
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001113 if (n) {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001114 newpos = tkey_mismatch(key, pos, n->key);
1115 tn = tnode_new(n->key, newpos, 1);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001116 } else {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001117 newpos = 0;
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001118 tn = tnode_new(key, newpos, 1); /* First tnode */
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001119 }
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001120
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001121 if (!tn) {
Robert Olssonf835e472005-06-28 15:00:39 -07001122 free_leaf_info(li);
1123 tnode_free((struct tnode *) l);
Stephen Hemmingerfea86ad2008-01-12 20:57:07 -08001124 return NULL;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001125 }
1126
Stephen Hemminger06801912007-08-10 15:22:13 -07001127 node_set_parent((struct node *)tn, tp);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001128
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001129 missbit = tkey_extract_bits(key, newpos, 1);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001130 put_child(t, tn, missbit, (struct node *)l);
1131 put_child(t, tn, 1-missbit, n);
1132
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001133 if (tp) {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001134 cindex = tkey_extract_bits(key, tp->pos, tp->bits);
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001135 put_child(t, (struct tnode *)tp, cindex,
1136 (struct node *)tn);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001137 } else {
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001138 rcu_assign_pointer(t->trie, (struct node *)tn);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001139 tp = tn;
1140 }
1141 }
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001142
1143 if (tp && tp->pos + tp->bits > 32)
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001144 pr_warning("fib_trie"
1145 " tp=%p pos=%d, bits=%d, key=%0x plen=%d\n",
1146 tp, tp->pos, tp->bits, key, plen);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001147
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001148 /* Rebalance the trie */
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001149
1150 rcu_assign_pointer(t->trie, trie_rebalance(t, tp));
Robert Olssonf835e472005-06-28 15:00:39 -07001151done:
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001152 return fa_head;
1153}
1154
Robert Olssond562f1f2007-03-26 14:22:22 -07001155/*
1156 * Caller must hold RTNL.
1157 */
Thomas Graf4e902c52006-08-17 18:14:52 -07001158static int fn_trie_insert(struct fib_table *tb, struct fib_config *cfg)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001159{
1160 struct trie *t = (struct trie *) tb->tb_data;
1161 struct fib_alias *fa, *new_fa;
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001162 struct list_head *fa_head = NULL;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001163 struct fib_info *fi;
Thomas Graf4e902c52006-08-17 18:14:52 -07001164 int plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
1165 u8 tos = cfg->fc_tos;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001166 u32 key, mask;
1167 int err;
1168 struct leaf *l;
1169
1170 if (plen > 32)
1171 return -EINVAL;
1172
Thomas Graf4e902c52006-08-17 18:14:52 -07001173 key = ntohl(cfg->fc_dst);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001174
Patrick McHardy2dfe55b2006-08-10 23:08:33 -07001175 pr_debug("Insert table=%u %08x/%d\n", tb->tb_id, key, plen);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001176
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001177 mask = ntohl(inet_make_mask(plen));
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001178
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001179 if (key & ~mask)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001180 return -EINVAL;
1181
1182 key = key & mask;
1183
Thomas Graf4e902c52006-08-17 18:14:52 -07001184 fi = fib_create_info(cfg);
1185 if (IS_ERR(fi)) {
1186 err = PTR_ERR(fi);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001187 goto err;
Thomas Graf4e902c52006-08-17 18:14:52 -07001188 }
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001189
1190 l = fib_find_node(t, key);
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001191 fa = NULL;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001192
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001193 if (l) {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001194 fa_head = get_fa_head(l, plen);
1195 fa = fib_find_alias(fa_head, tos, fi->fib_priority);
1196 }
1197
1198 /* Now fa, if non-NULL, points to the first fib alias
1199 * with the same keys [prefix,tos,priority], if such key already
1200 * exists or to the node before which we will insert new one.
1201 *
1202 * If fa is NULL, we will need to allocate a new one and
1203 * insert to the head of f.
1204 *
1205 * If f is NULL, no fib node matched the destination key
1206 * and we need to allocate a new one of those as well.
1207 */
1208
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001209 if (fa && fa->fa_info->fib_priority == fi->fib_priority) {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001210 struct fib_alias *fa_orig;
1211
1212 err = -EEXIST;
Thomas Graf4e902c52006-08-17 18:14:52 -07001213 if (cfg->fc_nlflags & NLM_F_EXCL)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001214 goto out;
1215
Thomas Graf4e902c52006-08-17 18:14:52 -07001216 if (cfg->fc_nlflags & NLM_F_REPLACE) {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001217 struct fib_info *fi_drop;
1218 u8 state;
1219
Joonwoo Park67250332008-01-18 03:45:18 -08001220 if (fi->fib_treeref > 1)
1221 goto out;
1222
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001223 err = -ENOBUFS;
Christoph Lametere94b1762006-12-06 20:33:17 -08001224 new_fa = kmem_cache_alloc(fn_alias_kmem, GFP_KERNEL);
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001225 if (new_fa == NULL)
1226 goto out;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001227
1228 fi_drop = fa->fa_info;
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001229 new_fa->fa_tos = fa->fa_tos;
1230 new_fa->fa_info = fi;
Thomas Graf4e902c52006-08-17 18:14:52 -07001231 new_fa->fa_type = cfg->fc_type;
1232 new_fa->fa_scope = cfg->fc_scope;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001233 state = fa->fa_state;
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001234 new_fa->fa_state &= ~FA_S_ACCESSED;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001235
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001236 list_replace_rcu(&fa->fa_list, &new_fa->fa_list);
1237 alias_free_mem_rcu(fa);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001238
1239 fib_release_info(fi_drop);
1240 if (state & FA_S_ACCESSED)
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001241 rt_cache_flush(-1);
Milan Kocianb8f55832007-05-23 14:55:06 -07001242 rtmsg_fib(RTM_NEWROUTE, htonl(key), new_fa, plen,
1243 tb->tb_id, &cfg->fc_nlinfo, NLM_F_REPLACE);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001244
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001245 goto succeeded;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001246 }
1247 /* Error if we find a perfect match which
1248 * uses the same scope, type, and nexthop
1249 * information.
1250 */
1251 fa_orig = fa;
1252 list_for_each_entry(fa, fa_orig->fa_list.prev, fa_list) {
1253 if (fa->fa_tos != tos)
1254 break;
1255 if (fa->fa_info->fib_priority != fi->fib_priority)
1256 break;
Thomas Graf4e902c52006-08-17 18:14:52 -07001257 if (fa->fa_type == cfg->fc_type &&
1258 fa->fa_scope == cfg->fc_scope &&
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001259 fa->fa_info == fi)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001260 goto out;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001261 }
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001262
Thomas Graf4e902c52006-08-17 18:14:52 -07001263 if (!(cfg->fc_nlflags & NLM_F_APPEND))
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001264 fa = fa_orig;
1265 }
1266 err = -ENOENT;
Thomas Graf4e902c52006-08-17 18:14:52 -07001267 if (!(cfg->fc_nlflags & NLM_F_CREATE))
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001268 goto out;
1269
1270 err = -ENOBUFS;
Christoph Lametere94b1762006-12-06 20:33:17 -08001271 new_fa = kmem_cache_alloc(fn_alias_kmem, GFP_KERNEL);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001272 if (new_fa == NULL)
1273 goto out;
1274
1275 new_fa->fa_info = fi;
1276 new_fa->fa_tos = tos;
Thomas Graf4e902c52006-08-17 18:14:52 -07001277 new_fa->fa_type = cfg->fc_type;
1278 new_fa->fa_scope = cfg->fc_scope;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001279 new_fa->fa_state = 0;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001280 /*
1281 * Insert new entry to the list.
1282 */
1283
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001284 if (!fa_head) {
Stephen Hemmingerfea86ad2008-01-12 20:57:07 -08001285 fa_head = fib_insert_node(t, key, plen);
1286 if (unlikely(!fa_head)) {
1287 err = -ENOMEM;
Robert Olssonf835e472005-06-28 15:00:39 -07001288 goto out_free_new_fa;
Stephen Hemmingerfea86ad2008-01-12 20:57:07 -08001289 }
Robert Olssonf835e472005-06-28 15:00:39 -07001290 }
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001291
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001292 list_add_tail_rcu(&new_fa->fa_list,
1293 (fa ? &fa->fa_list : fa_head));
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001294
Stephen Hemmingerd717a9a2008-01-14 23:11:54 -08001295 t->size++;
1296
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001297 rt_cache_flush(-1);
Thomas Graf4e902c52006-08-17 18:14:52 -07001298 rtmsg_fib(RTM_NEWROUTE, htonl(key), new_fa, plen, tb->tb_id,
Milan Kocianb8f55832007-05-23 14:55:06 -07001299 &cfg->fc_nlinfo, 0);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001300succeeded:
1301 return 0;
Robert Olssonf835e472005-06-28 15:00:39 -07001302
1303out_free_new_fa:
1304 kmem_cache_free(fn_alias_kmem, new_fa);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001305out:
1306 fib_release_info(fi);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001307err:
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001308 return err;
1309}
1310
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001311
Robert Olsson772cb712005-09-19 15:31:18 -07001312/* should be called with rcu_read_lock */
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001313static int check_leaf(struct trie *t, struct leaf *l,
1314 t_key key, const struct flowi *flp,
1315 struct fib_result *res)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001316{
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001317 struct leaf_info *li;
1318 struct hlist_head *hhead = &l->list;
1319 struct hlist_node *node;
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001320
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001321 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(li, node, hhead, hlist) {
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001322 int err;
1323 int plen = li->plen;
1324 __be32 mask = inet_make_mask(plen);
1325
Al Viro888454c2006-09-19 13:42:46 -07001326 if (l->key != (key & ntohl(mask)))
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001327 continue;
1328
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001329 err = fib_semantic_match(&li->falh, flp, res,
1330 htonl(l->key), mask, plen);
1331
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001332#ifdef CONFIG_IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001333 if (err <= 0)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001334 t->stats.semantic_match_passed++;
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001335 else
1336 t->stats.semantic_match_miss++;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001337#endif
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001338 if (err <= 0)
1339 return plen;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001340 }
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001341
1342 return -1;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001343}
1344
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001345static int fn_trie_lookup(struct fib_table *tb, const struct flowi *flp,
1346 struct fib_result *res)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001347{
1348 struct trie *t = (struct trie *) tb->tb_data;
1349 int plen, ret = 0;
1350 struct node *n;
1351 struct tnode *pn;
1352 int pos, bits;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001353 t_key key = ntohl(flp->fl4_dst);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001354 int chopped_off;
1355 t_key cindex = 0;
1356 int current_prefix_length = KEYLENGTH;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001357 struct tnode *cn;
1358 t_key node_prefix, key_prefix, pref_mismatch;
1359 int mp;
1360
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001361 rcu_read_lock();
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001362
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001363 n = rcu_dereference(t->trie);
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001364 if (!n)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001365 goto failed;
1366
1367#ifdef CONFIG_IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS
1368 t->stats.gets++;
1369#endif
1370
1371 /* Just a leaf? */
1372 if (IS_LEAF(n)) {
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001373 plen = check_leaf(t, (struct leaf *)n, key, flp, res);
1374 if (plen < 0)
1375 goto failed;
1376 ret = 0;
1377 goto found;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001378 }
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001379
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001380 pn = (struct tnode *) n;
1381 chopped_off = 0;
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001382
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001383 while (pn) {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001384 pos = pn->pos;
1385 bits = pn->bits;
1386
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001387 if (!chopped_off)
Stephen Hemmingerab66b4a2007-08-10 15:22:58 -07001388 cindex = tkey_extract_bits(mask_pfx(key, current_prefix_length),
1389 pos, bits);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001390
1391 n = tnode_get_child(pn, cindex);
1392
1393 if (n == NULL) {
1394#ifdef CONFIG_IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS
1395 t->stats.null_node_hit++;
1396#endif
1397 goto backtrace;
1398 }
1399
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001400 if (IS_LEAF(n)) {
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001401 plen = check_leaf(t, (struct leaf *)n, key, flp, res);
1402 if (plen < 0)
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001403 goto backtrace;
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001404
1405 ret = 0;
1406 goto found;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001407 }
1408
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001409 cn = (struct tnode *)n;
1410
1411 /*
1412 * It's a tnode, and we can do some extra checks here if we
1413 * like, to avoid descending into a dead-end branch.
1414 * This tnode is in the parent's child array at index
1415 * key[p_pos..p_pos+p_bits] but potentially with some bits
1416 * chopped off, so in reality the index may be just a
1417 * subprefix, padded with zero at the end.
1418 * We can also take a look at any skipped bits in this
1419 * tnode - everything up to p_pos is supposed to be ok,
1420 * and the non-chopped bits of the index (se previous
1421 * paragraph) are also guaranteed ok, but the rest is
1422 * considered unknown.
1423 *
1424 * The skipped bits are key[pos+bits..cn->pos].
1425 */
1426
1427 /* If current_prefix_length < pos+bits, we are already doing
1428 * actual prefix matching, which means everything from
1429 * pos+(bits-chopped_off) onward must be zero along some
1430 * branch of this subtree - otherwise there is *no* valid
1431 * prefix present. Here we can only check the skipped
1432 * bits. Remember, since we have already indexed into the
1433 * parent's child array, we know that the bits we chopped of
1434 * *are* zero.
1435 */
1436
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001437 /* NOTA BENE: Checking only skipped bits
1438 for the new node here */
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001439
1440 if (current_prefix_length < pos+bits) {
1441 if (tkey_extract_bits(cn->key, current_prefix_length,
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001442 cn->pos - current_prefix_length)
1443 || !(cn->child[0]))
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001444 goto backtrace;
1445 }
1446
1447 /*
1448 * If chopped_off=0, the index is fully validated and we
1449 * only need to look at the skipped bits for this, the new,
1450 * tnode. What we actually want to do is to find out if
1451 * these skipped bits match our key perfectly, or if we will
1452 * have to count on finding a matching prefix further down,
1453 * because if we do, we would like to have some way of
1454 * verifying the existence of such a prefix at this point.
1455 */
1456
1457 /* The only thing we can do at this point is to verify that
1458 * any such matching prefix can indeed be a prefix to our
1459 * key, and if the bits in the node we are inspecting that
1460 * do not match our key are not ZERO, this cannot be true.
1461 * Thus, find out where there is a mismatch (before cn->pos)
1462 * and verify that all the mismatching bits are zero in the
1463 * new tnode's key.
1464 */
1465
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001466 /*
1467 * Note: We aren't very concerned about the piece of
1468 * the key that precede pn->pos+pn->bits, since these
1469 * have already been checked. The bits after cn->pos
1470 * aren't checked since these are by definition
1471 * "unknown" at this point. Thus, what we want to see
1472 * is if we are about to enter the "prefix matching"
1473 * state, and in that case verify that the skipped
1474 * bits that will prevail throughout this subtree are
1475 * zero, as they have to be if we are to find a
1476 * matching prefix.
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001477 */
1478
Stephen Hemmingerab66b4a2007-08-10 15:22:58 -07001479 node_prefix = mask_pfx(cn->key, cn->pos);
1480 key_prefix = mask_pfx(key, cn->pos);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001481 pref_mismatch = key_prefix^node_prefix;
1482 mp = 0;
1483
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001484 /*
1485 * In short: If skipped bits in this node do not match
1486 * the search key, enter the "prefix matching"
1487 * state.directly.
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001488 */
1489 if (pref_mismatch) {
1490 while (!(pref_mismatch & (1<<(KEYLENGTH-1)))) {
1491 mp++;
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001492 pref_mismatch = pref_mismatch << 1;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001493 }
1494 key_prefix = tkey_extract_bits(cn->key, mp, cn->pos-mp);
1495
1496 if (key_prefix != 0)
1497 goto backtrace;
1498
1499 if (current_prefix_length >= cn->pos)
1500 current_prefix_length = mp;
1501 }
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001502
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001503 pn = (struct tnode *)n; /* Descend */
1504 chopped_off = 0;
1505 continue;
1506
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001507backtrace:
1508 chopped_off++;
1509
1510 /* As zero don't change the child key (cindex) */
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001511 while ((chopped_off <= pn->bits)
1512 && !(cindex & (1<<(chopped_off-1))))
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001513 chopped_off++;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001514
1515 /* Decrease current_... with bits chopped off */
1516 if (current_prefix_length > pn->pos + pn->bits - chopped_off)
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001517 current_prefix_length = pn->pos + pn->bits
1518 - chopped_off;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001519
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001520 /*
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001521 * Either we do the actual chop off according or if we have
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001522 * chopped off all bits in this tnode walk up to our parent.
1523 */
1524
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001525 if (chopped_off <= pn->bits) {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001526 cindex &= ~(1 << (chopped_off-1));
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001527 } else {
Stephen Hemminger06801912007-08-10 15:22:13 -07001528 struct tnode *parent = node_parent((struct node *) pn);
1529 if (!parent)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001530 goto failed;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001531
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001532 /* Get Child's index */
Stephen Hemminger06801912007-08-10 15:22:13 -07001533 cindex = tkey_extract_bits(pn->key, parent->pos, parent->bits);
1534 pn = parent;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001535 chopped_off = 0;
1536
1537#ifdef CONFIG_IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS
1538 t->stats.backtrack++;
1539#endif
1540 goto backtrace;
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001541 }
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001542 }
1543failed:
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001544 ret = 1;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001545found:
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001546 rcu_read_unlock();
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001547 return ret;
1548}
1549
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001550/* only called from updater side */
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001551static int trie_leaf_remove(struct trie *t, t_key key)
1552{
1553 t_key cindex;
1554 struct tnode *tp = NULL;
1555 struct node *n = t->trie;
1556 struct leaf *l;
1557
Stephen Hemminger0c7770c2005-08-23 21:59:41 -07001558 pr_debug("entering trie_leaf_remove(%p)\n", n);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001559
1560 /* Note that in the case skipped bits, those bits are *not* checked!
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001561 * When we finish this, we will have NULL or a T_LEAF, and the
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001562 * T_LEAF may or may not match our key.
1563 */
1564
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001565 while (n != NULL && IS_TNODE(n)) {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001566 struct tnode *tn = (struct tnode *) n;
1567 check_tnode(tn);
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001568 n = tnode_get_child(tn, tkey_extract_bits(key,
1569 tn->pos, tn->bits));
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001570
Stephen Hemminger06801912007-08-10 15:22:13 -07001571 BUG_ON(n && node_parent(n) != tn);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001572 }
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001573 l = (struct leaf *) n;
1574
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001575 if (!n || !tkey_equals(l->key, key))
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001576 return 0;
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001577
1578 /*
1579 * Key found.
1580 * Remove the leaf and rebalance the tree
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001581 */
1582
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001583 t->size--;
1584
Stephen Hemminger06801912007-08-10 15:22:13 -07001585 tp = node_parent(n);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001586 tnode_free((struct tnode *) n);
1587
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001588 if (tp) {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001589 cindex = tkey_extract_bits(key, tp->pos, tp->bits);
1590 put_child(t, (struct tnode *)tp, cindex, NULL);
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001591 rcu_assign_pointer(t->trie, trie_rebalance(t, tp));
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001592 } else
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001593 rcu_assign_pointer(t->trie, NULL);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001594
1595 return 1;
1596}
1597
Robert Olssond562f1f2007-03-26 14:22:22 -07001598/*
1599 * Caller must hold RTNL.
1600 */
Thomas Graf4e902c52006-08-17 18:14:52 -07001601static int fn_trie_delete(struct fib_table *tb, struct fib_config *cfg)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001602{
1603 struct trie *t = (struct trie *) tb->tb_data;
1604 u32 key, mask;
Thomas Graf4e902c52006-08-17 18:14:52 -07001605 int plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
1606 u8 tos = cfg->fc_tos;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001607 struct fib_alias *fa, *fa_to_delete;
1608 struct list_head *fa_head;
1609 struct leaf *l;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001610 struct leaf_info *li;
1611
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001612 if (plen > 32)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001613 return -EINVAL;
1614
Thomas Graf4e902c52006-08-17 18:14:52 -07001615 key = ntohl(cfg->fc_dst);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001616 mask = ntohl(inet_make_mask(plen));
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001617
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001618 if (key & ~mask)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001619 return -EINVAL;
1620
1621 key = key & mask;
1622 l = fib_find_node(t, key);
1623
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001624 if (!l)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001625 return -ESRCH;
1626
1627 fa_head = get_fa_head(l, plen);
1628 fa = fib_find_alias(fa_head, tos, 0);
1629
1630 if (!fa)
1631 return -ESRCH;
1632
Stephen Hemminger0c7770c2005-08-23 21:59:41 -07001633 pr_debug("Deleting %08x/%d tos=%d t=%p\n", key, plen, tos, t);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001634
1635 fa_to_delete = NULL;
1636 fa_head = fa->fa_list.prev;
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001637
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001638 list_for_each_entry(fa, fa_head, fa_list) {
1639 struct fib_info *fi = fa->fa_info;
1640
1641 if (fa->fa_tos != tos)
1642 break;
1643
Thomas Graf4e902c52006-08-17 18:14:52 -07001644 if ((!cfg->fc_type || fa->fa_type == cfg->fc_type) &&
1645 (cfg->fc_scope == RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE ||
1646 fa->fa_scope == cfg->fc_scope) &&
1647 (!cfg->fc_protocol ||
1648 fi->fib_protocol == cfg->fc_protocol) &&
1649 fib_nh_match(cfg, fi) == 0) {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001650 fa_to_delete = fa;
1651 break;
1652 }
1653 }
1654
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001655 if (!fa_to_delete)
1656 return -ESRCH;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001657
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001658 fa = fa_to_delete;
Thomas Graf4e902c52006-08-17 18:14:52 -07001659 rtmsg_fib(RTM_DELROUTE, htonl(key), fa, plen, tb->tb_id,
Milan Kocianb8f55832007-05-23 14:55:06 -07001660 &cfg->fc_nlinfo, 0);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001661
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001662 l = fib_find_node(t, key);
Robert Olsson772cb712005-09-19 15:31:18 -07001663 li = find_leaf_info(l, plen);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001664
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001665 list_del_rcu(&fa->fa_list);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001666
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001667 if (list_empty(fa_head)) {
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001668 hlist_del_rcu(&li->hlist);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001669 free_leaf_info(li);
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001670 }
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001671
1672 if (hlist_empty(&l->list))
1673 trie_leaf_remove(t, key);
1674
1675 if (fa->fa_state & FA_S_ACCESSED)
1676 rt_cache_flush(-1);
1677
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001678 fib_release_info(fa->fa_info);
1679 alias_free_mem_rcu(fa);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001680 return 0;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001681}
1682
1683static int trie_flush_list(struct trie *t, struct list_head *head)
1684{
1685 struct fib_alias *fa, *fa_node;
1686 int found = 0;
1687
1688 list_for_each_entry_safe(fa, fa_node, head, fa_list) {
1689 struct fib_info *fi = fa->fa_info;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001690
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001691 if (fi && (fi->fib_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)) {
1692 list_del_rcu(&fa->fa_list);
1693 fib_release_info(fa->fa_info);
1694 alias_free_mem_rcu(fa);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001695 found++;
1696 }
1697 }
1698 return found;
1699}
1700
1701static int trie_flush_leaf(struct trie *t, struct leaf *l)
1702{
1703 int found = 0;
1704 struct hlist_head *lih = &l->list;
1705 struct hlist_node *node, *tmp;
1706 struct leaf_info *li = NULL;
1707
1708 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(li, node, tmp, lih, hlist) {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001709 found += trie_flush_list(t, &li->falh);
1710
1711 if (list_empty(&li->falh)) {
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001712 hlist_del_rcu(&li->hlist);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001713 free_leaf_info(li);
1714 }
1715 }
1716 return found;
1717}
1718
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001719/* rcu_read_lock needs to be hold by caller from readside */
1720
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001721static struct leaf *nextleaf(struct trie *t, struct leaf *thisleaf)
1722{
1723 struct node *c = (struct node *) thisleaf;
1724 struct tnode *p;
1725 int idx;
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001726 struct node *trie = rcu_dereference(t->trie);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001727
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001728 if (c == NULL) {
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001729 if (trie == NULL)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001730 return NULL;
1731
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001732 if (IS_LEAF(trie)) /* trie w. just a leaf */
1733 return (struct leaf *) trie;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001734
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001735 p = (struct tnode *)trie; /* Start */
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001736 } else
Eric Dumazetb59cfbf2008-01-18 03:31:36 -08001737 p = node_parent_rcu(c);
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001738
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001739 while (p) {
1740 int pos, last;
1741
1742 /* Find the next child of the parent */
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001743 if (c)
1744 pos = 1 + tkey_extract_bits(c->key, p->pos, p->bits);
1745 else
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001746 pos = 0;
1747
1748 last = 1 << p->bits;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001749 for (idx = pos; idx < last ; idx++) {
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001750 c = rcu_dereference(p->child[idx]);
1751
1752 if (!c)
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001753 continue;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001754
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001755 /* Decend if tnode */
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001756 while (IS_TNODE(c)) {
1757 p = (struct tnode *) c;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +09001758 idx = 0;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001759
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001760 /* Rightmost non-NULL branch */
1761 if (p && IS_TNODE(p))
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001762 while (!(c = rcu_dereference(p->child[idx]))
1763 && idx < (1<<p->bits)) idx++;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001764
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001765 /* Done with this tnode? */
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001766 if (idx >= (1 << p->bits) || !c)
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001767 goto up;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001768 }
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001769 return (struct leaf *) c;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001770 }
1771up:
1772 /* No more children go up one step */
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001773 c = (struct node *) p;
Eric Dumazetb59cfbf2008-01-18 03:31:36 -08001774 p = node_parent_rcu(c);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001775 }
1776 return NULL; /* Ready. Root of trie */
1777}
1778
Robert Olssond562f1f2007-03-26 14:22:22 -07001779/*
1780 * Caller must hold RTNL.
1781 */
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001782static int fn_trie_flush(struct fib_table *tb)
1783{
1784 struct trie *t = (struct trie *) tb->tb_data;
1785 struct leaf *ll = NULL, *l = NULL;
1786 int found = 0, h;
1787
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001788 for (h = 0; (l = nextleaf(t, l)) != NULL; h++) {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001789 found += trie_flush_leaf(t, l);
1790
1791 if (ll && hlist_empty(&ll->list))
1792 trie_leaf_remove(t, ll->key);
1793 ll = l;
1794 }
1795
1796 if (ll && hlist_empty(&ll->list))
1797 trie_leaf_remove(t, ll->key);
1798
Stephen Hemminger0c7770c2005-08-23 21:59:41 -07001799 pr_debug("trie_flush found=%d\n", found);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001800 return found;
1801}
1802
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001803static void fn_trie_select_default(struct fib_table *tb,
1804 const struct flowi *flp,
1805 struct fib_result *res)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001806{
1807 struct trie *t = (struct trie *) tb->tb_data;
1808 int order, last_idx;
1809 struct fib_info *fi = NULL;
1810 struct fib_info *last_resort;
1811 struct fib_alias *fa = NULL;
1812 struct list_head *fa_head;
1813 struct leaf *l;
1814
1815 last_idx = -1;
1816 last_resort = NULL;
1817 order = -1;
1818
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001819 rcu_read_lock();
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001820
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001821 l = fib_find_node(t, 0);
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001822 if (!l)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001823 goto out;
1824
1825 fa_head = get_fa_head(l, 0);
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001826 if (!fa_head)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001827 goto out;
1828
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001829 if (list_empty(fa_head))
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001830 goto out;
1831
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001832 list_for_each_entry_rcu(fa, fa_head, fa_list) {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001833 struct fib_info *next_fi = fa->fa_info;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001834
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001835 if (fa->fa_scope != res->scope ||
1836 fa->fa_type != RTN_UNICAST)
1837 continue;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001838
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001839 if (next_fi->fib_priority > res->fi->fib_priority)
1840 break;
1841 if (!next_fi->fib_nh[0].nh_gw ||
1842 next_fi->fib_nh[0].nh_scope != RT_SCOPE_LINK)
1843 continue;
1844 fa->fa_state |= FA_S_ACCESSED;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001845
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001846 if (fi == NULL) {
1847 if (next_fi != res->fi)
1848 break;
1849 } else if (!fib_detect_death(fi, order, &last_resort,
Denis V. Lunev971b8932007-12-08 00:32:23 -08001850 &last_idx, tb->tb_default)) {
Denis V. Luneva2bbe682007-12-08 00:31:44 -08001851 fib_result_assign(res, fi);
Denis V. Lunev971b8932007-12-08 00:32:23 -08001852 tb->tb_default = order;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001853 goto out;
1854 }
1855 fi = next_fi;
1856 order++;
1857 }
1858 if (order <= 0 || fi == NULL) {
Denis V. Lunev971b8932007-12-08 00:32:23 -08001859 tb->tb_default = -1;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001860 goto out;
1861 }
1862
Denis V. Lunev971b8932007-12-08 00:32:23 -08001863 if (!fib_detect_death(fi, order, &last_resort, &last_idx,
1864 tb->tb_default)) {
Denis V. Luneva2bbe682007-12-08 00:31:44 -08001865 fib_result_assign(res, fi);
Denis V. Lunev971b8932007-12-08 00:32:23 -08001866 tb->tb_default = order;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001867 goto out;
1868 }
Denis V. Luneva2bbe682007-12-08 00:31:44 -08001869 if (last_idx >= 0)
1870 fib_result_assign(res, last_resort);
Denis V. Lunev971b8932007-12-08 00:32:23 -08001871 tb->tb_default = last_idx;
1872out:
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001873 rcu_read_unlock();
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001874}
1875
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001876static int fn_trie_dump_fa(t_key key, int plen, struct list_head *fah,
1877 struct fib_table *tb,
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001878 struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1879{
1880 int i, s_i;
1881 struct fib_alias *fa;
1882
Al Viro32ab5f82006-09-26 22:21:45 -07001883 __be32 xkey = htonl(key);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001884
Patrick McHardy1af5a8c2006-08-10 23:10:46 -07001885 s_i = cb->args[4];
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001886 i = 0;
1887
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001888 /* rcu_read_lock is hold by caller */
1889
1890 list_for_each_entry_rcu(fa, fah, fa_list) {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001891 if (i < s_i) {
1892 i++;
1893 continue;
1894 }
Stephen Hemminger78c66712005-09-21 00:15:39 -07001895 BUG_ON(!fa->fa_info);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001896
1897 if (fib_dump_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid,
1898 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
1899 RTM_NEWROUTE,
1900 tb->tb_id,
1901 fa->fa_type,
1902 fa->fa_scope,
Thomas Grafbe403ea2006-08-17 18:15:17 -07001903 xkey,
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001904 plen,
1905 fa->fa_tos,
David S. Miller90f66912005-06-21 14:43:28 -07001906 fa->fa_info, 0) < 0) {
Patrick McHardy1af5a8c2006-08-10 23:10:46 -07001907 cb->args[4] = i;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001908 return -1;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001909 }
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001910 i++;
1911 }
Patrick McHardy1af5a8c2006-08-10 23:10:46 -07001912 cb->args[4] = i;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001913 return skb->len;
1914}
1915
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001916static int fn_trie_dump_plen(struct trie *t, int plen, struct fib_table *tb,
1917 struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001918{
1919 int h, s_h;
1920 struct list_head *fa_head;
1921 struct leaf *l = NULL;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001922
Patrick McHardy1af5a8c2006-08-10 23:10:46 -07001923 s_h = cb->args[3];
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001924
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001925 for (h = 0; (l = nextleaf(t, l)) != NULL; h++) {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001926 if (h < s_h)
1927 continue;
1928 if (h > s_h)
Patrick McHardy1af5a8c2006-08-10 23:10:46 -07001929 memset(&cb->args[4], 0,
1930 sizeof(cb->args) - 4*sizeof(cb->args[0]));
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001931
1932 fa_head = get_fa_head(l, plen);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001933
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001934 if (!fa_head)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001935 continue;
1936
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07001937 if (list_empty(fa_head))
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001938 continue;
1939
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001940 if (fn_trie_dump_fa(l->key, plen, fa_head, tb, skb, cb) < 0) {
Patrick McHardy1af5a8c2006-08-10 23:10:46 -07001941 cb->args[3] = h;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001942 return -1;
1943 }
1944 }
Patrick McHardy1af5a8c2006-08-10 23:10:46 -07001945 cb->args[3] = h;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001946 return skb->len;
1947}
1948
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001949static int fn_trie_dump(struct fib_table *tb, struct sk_buff *skb,
1950 struct netlink_callback *cb)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001951{
1952 int m, s_m;
1953 struct trie *t = (struct trie *) tb->tb_data;
1954
Patrick McHardy1af5a8c2006-08-10 23:10:46 -07001955 s_m = cb->args[2];
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001956
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001957 rcu_read_lock();
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001958 for (m = 0; m <= 32; m++) {
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001959 if (m < s_m)
1960 continue;
1961 if (m > s_m)
Patrick McHardy1af5a8c2006-08-10 23:10:46 -07001962 memset(&cb->args[3], 0,
1963 sizeof(cb->args) - 3*sizeof(cb->args[0]));
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001964
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001965 if (fn_trie_dump_plen(t, 32-m, tb, skb, cb) < 0) {
Patrick McHardy1af5a8c2006-08-10 23:10:46 -07001966 cb->args[2] = m;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001967 goto out;
1968 }
1969 }
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001970 rcu_read_unlock();
Patrick McHardy1af5a8c2006-08-10 23:10:46 -07001971 cb->args[2] = m;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001972 return skb->len;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07001973out:
Robert Olsson2373ce12005-08-25 13:01:29 -07001974 rcu_read_unlock();
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001975 return -1;
1976}
1977
Stephen Hemminger7f9b8052008-01-14 23:14:20 -08001978void __init fib_hash_init(void)
1979{
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08001980 fn_alias_kmem = kmem_cache_create("ip_fib_alias",
1981 sizeof(struct fib_alias),
Stephen Hemmingerbc3c8c12008-01-22 21:51:50 -08001982 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
1983
1984 trie_leaf_kmem = kmem_cache_create("ip_fib_trie",
1985 max(sizeof(struct leaf),
1986 sizeof(struct leaf_info)),
1987 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
Stephen Hemminger7f9b8052008-01-14 23:14:20 -08001988}
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001989
Stephen Hemminger7f9b8052008-01-14 23:14:20 -08001990
1991/* Fix more generic FIB names for init later */
1992struct fib_table *fib_hash_table(u32 id)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001993{
1994 struct fib_table *tb;
1995 struct trie *t;
1996
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07001997 tb = kmalloc(sizeof(struct fib_table) + sizeof(struct trie),
1998 GFP_KERNEL);
1999 if (tb == NULL)
2000 return NULL;
2001
2002 tb->tb_id = id;
Denis V. Lunev971b8932007-12-08 00:32:23 -08002003 tb->tb_default = -1;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002004 tb->tb_lookup = fn_trie_lookup;
2005 tb->tb_insert = fn_trie_insert;
2006 tb->tb_delete = fn_trie_delete;
2007 tb->tb_flush = fn_trie_flush;
2008 tb->tb_select_default = fn_trie_select_default;
2009 tb->tb_dump = fn_trie_dump;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002010
2011 t = (struct trie *) tb->tb_data;
Stephen Hemmingerc28a1cf2008-01-12 20:49:13 -08002012 memset(t, 0, sizeof(*t));
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002013
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07002014 if (id == RT_TABLE_LOCAL)
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08002015 pr_info("IPv4 FIB: Using LC-trie version %s\n", VERSION);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002016
2017 return tb;
2018}
2019
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002020#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002021/* Depth first Trie walk iterator */
2022struct fib_trie_iter {
Denis V. Lunev1c340b22008-01-10 03:27:17 -08002023 struct seq_net_private p;
Eric W. Biederman877a9bf2007-12-07 00:47:47 -08002024 struct trie *trie_local, *trie_main;
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002025 struct tnode *tnode;
2026 struct trie *trie;
2027 unsigned index;
2028 unsigned depth;
2029};
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002030
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002031static struct node *fib_trie_get_next(struct fib_trie_iter *iter)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002032{
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002033 struct tnode *tn = iter->tnode;
2034 unsigned cindex = iter->index;
2035 struct tnode *p;
2036
Eric W. Biederman6640e692007-01-24 14:42:04 -08002037 /* A single entry routing table */
2038 if (!tn)
2039 return NULL;
2040
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002041 pr_debug("get_next iter={node=%p index=%d depth=%d}\n",
2042 iter->tnode, iter->index, iter->depth);
2043rescan:
2044 while (cindex < (1<<tn->bits)) {
Eric Dumazetb59cfbf2008-01-18 03:31:36 -08002045 struct node *n = tnode_get_child_rcu(tn, cindex);
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002046
2047 if (n) {
2048 if (IS_LEAF(n)) {
2049 iter->tnode = tn;
2050 iter->index = cindex + 1;
2051 } else {
2052 /* push down one level */
2053 iter->tnode = (struct tnode *) n;
2054 iter->index = 0;
2055 ++iter->depth;
2056 }
2057 return n;
2058 }
2059
2060 ++cindex;
2061 }
2062
2063 /* Current node exhausted, pop back up */
Eric Dumazetb59cfbf2008-01-18 03:31:36 -08002064 p = node_parent_rcu((struct node *)tn);
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002065 if (p) {
2066 cindex = tkey_extract_bits(tn->key, p->pos, p->bits)+1;
2067 tn = p;
2068 --iter->depth;
2069 goto rescan;
2070 }
2071
2072 /* got root? */
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002073 return NULL;
2074}
2075
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002076static struct node *fib_trie_get_first(struct fib_trie_iter *iter,
2077 struct trie *t)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002078{
Robert Olsson5ddf0eb2006-03-20 21:34:12 -08002079 struct node *n ;
2080
Stephen Hemminger132adf52007-03-08 20:44:43 -08002081 if (!t)
Robert Olsson5ddf0eb2006-03-20 21:34:12 -08002082 return NULL;
2083
2084 n = rcu_dereference(t->trie);
2085
Stephen Hemminger132adf52007-03-08 20:44:43 -08002086 if (!iter)
Robert Olsson5ddf0eb2006-03-20 21:34:12 -08002087 return NULL;
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002088
Eric W. Biederman6640e692007-01-24 14:42:04 -08002089 if (n) {
2090 if (IS_TNODE(n)) {
2091 iter->tnode = (struct tnode *) n;
2092 iter->trie = t;
2093 iter->index = 0;
2094 iter->depth = 1;
2095 } else {
2096 iter->tnode = NULL;
2097 iter->trie = t;
2098 iter->index = 0;
2099 iter->depth = 0;
2100 }
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002101 return n;
2102 }
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002103 return NULL;
2104}
2105
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002106static void trie_collect_stats(struct trie *t, struct trie_stat *s)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002107{
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002108 struct node *n;
2109 struct fib_trie_iter iter;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002110
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002111 memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002112
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002113 rcu_read_lock();
2114 for (n = fib_trie_get_first(&iter, t); n;
2115 n = fib_trie_get_next(&iter)) {
2116 if (IS_LEAF(n)) {
2117 s->leaves++;
2118 s->totdepth += iter.depth;
2119 if (iter.depth > s->maxdepth)
2120 s->maxdepth = iter.depth;
2121 } else {
2122 const struct tnode *tn = (const struct tnode *) n;
2123 int i;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002124
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002125 s->tnodes++;
Stephen Hemminger132adf52007-03-08 20:44:43 -08002126 if (tn->bits < MAX_STAT_DEPTH)
Robert Olsson06ef9212006-03-20 21:35:01 -08002127 s->nodesizes[tn->bits]++;
2128
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002129 for (i = 0; i < (1<<tn->bits); i++)
2130 if (!tn->child[i])
2131 s->nullpointers++;
2132 }
2133 }
2134 rcu_read_unlock();
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002135}
2136
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07002137/*
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002138 * This outputs /proc/net/fib_triestats
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002139 */
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002140static void trie_show_stats(struct seq_file *seq, struct trie_stat *stat)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002141{
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002142 unsigned i, max, pointers, bytes, avdepth;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002143
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002144 if (stat->leaves)
2145 avdepth = stat->totdepth*100 / stat->leaves;
2146 else
2147 avdepth = 0;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002148
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08002149 seq_printf(seq, "\tAver depth: %u.%02d\n",
2150 avdepth / 100, avdepth % 100);
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002151 seq_printf(seq, "\tMax depth: %u\n", stat->maxdepth);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002152
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002153 seq_printf(seq, "\tLeaves: %u\n", stat->leaves);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07002154
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002155 bytes = sizeof(struct leaf) * stat->leaves;
Stephen Hemminger187b5182008-01-12 20:55:55 -08002156 seq_printf(seq, "\tInternal nodes: %u\n\t", stat->tnodes);
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002157 bytes += sizeof(struct tnode) * stat->tnodes;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002158
Robert Olsson06ef9212006-03-20 21:35:01 -08002159 max = MAX_STAT_DEPTH;
2160 while (max > 0 && stat->nodesizes[max-1] == 0)
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002161 max--;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002162
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002163 pointers = 0;
2164 for (i = 1; i <= max; i++)
2165 if (stat->nodesizes[i] != 0) {
Stephen Hemminger187b5182008-01-12 20:55:55 -08002166 seq_printf(seq, " %u: %u", i, stat->nodesizes[i]);
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002167 pointers += (1<<i) * stat->nodesizes[i];
2168 }
2169 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
Stephen Hemminger187b5182008-01-12 20:55:55 -08002170 seq_printf(seq, "\tPointers: %u\n", pointers);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002171
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002172 bytes += sizeof(struct node *) * pointers;
Stephen Hemminger187b5182008-01-12 20:55:55 -08002173 seq_printf(seq, "Null ptrs: %u\n", stat->nullpointers);
2174 seq_printf(seq, "Total size: %u kB\n", (bytes + 1023) / 1024);
Stephen Hemminger66a2f7f2008-01-12 21:23:17 -08002175}
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002176
2177#ifdef CONFIG_IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS
Stephen Hemminger66a2f7f2008-01-12 21:23:17 -08002178static void trie_show_usage(struct seq_file *seq,
2179 const struct trie_use_stats *stats)
2180{
2181 seq_printf(seq, "\nCounters:\n---------\n");
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08002182 seq_printf(seq, "gets = %u\n", stats->gets);
2183 seq_printf(seq, "backtracks = %u\n", stats->backtrack);
2184 seq_printf(seq, "semantic match passed = %u\n",
2185 stats->semantic_match_passed);
2186 seq_printf(seq, "semantic match miss = %u\n",
2187 stats->semantic_match_miss);
2188 seq_printf(seq, "null node hit= %u\n", stats->null_node_hit);
2189 seq_printf(seq, "skipped node resize = %u\n\n",
2190 stats->resize_node_skipped);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002191}
Stephen Hemminger66a2f7f2008-01-12 21:23:17 -08002192#endif /* CONFIG_IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS */
2193
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08002194static void fib_trie_show(struct seq_file *seq, const char *name,
2195 struct trie *trie)
Stephen Hemmingerd717a9a2008-01-14 23:11:54 -08002196{
2197 struct trie_stat stat;
2198
2199 seq_printf(seq, "%s: %d\n", name, trie->size);
2200 trie_collect_stats(trie, &stat);
2201 trie_show_stats(seq, &stat);
2202#ifdef CONFIG_IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS
2203 trie_show_usage(seq, &trie->stats);
2204#endif
2205}
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002206
2207static int fib_triestat_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2208{
Denis V. Lunev1c340b22008-01-10 03:27:17 -08002209 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
Eric W. Biederman877a9bf2007-12-07 00:47:47 -08002210 struct fib_table *tb;
2211
Stephen Hemmingerd717a9a2008-01-14 23:11:54 -08002212 seq_printf(seq,
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08002213 "Basic info: size of leaf:"
2214 " %Zd bytes, size of tnode: %Zd bytes.\n",
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002215 sizeof(struct leaf), sizeof(struct tnode));
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07002216
Stephen Hemmingerd717a9a2008-01-14 23:11:54 -08002217 tb = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
2218 if (tb)
2219 fib_trie_show(seq, "Local", (struct trie *) tb->tb_data);
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002220
Stephen Hemmingerd717a9a2008-01-14 23:11:54 -08002221 tb = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
2222 if (tb)
2223 fib_trie_show(seq, "Main", (struct trie *) tb->tb_data);
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002224
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002225 return 0;
2226}
2227
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002228static int fib_triestat_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2229{
Denis V. Lunev1c340b22008-01-10 03:27:17 -08002230 int err;
2231 struct net *net;
2232
2233 net = get_proc_net(inode);
2234 if (net == NULL)
2235 return -ENXIO;
2236 err = single_open(file, fib_triestat_seq_show, net);
2237 if (err < 0) {
2238 put_net(net);
2239 return err;
2240 }
2241 return 0;
2242}
2243
2244static int fib_triestat_seq_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *f)
2245{
2246 struct seq_file *seq = f->private_data;
2247 put_net(seq->private);
2248 return single_release(ino, f);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002249}
2250
Arjan van de Ven9a321442007-02-12 00:55:35 -08002251static const struct file_operations fib_triestat_fops = {
Stephen Hemmingerc877efb2005-07-19 14:01:51 -07002252 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2253 .open = fib_triestat_seq_open,
2254 .read = seq_read,
2255 .llseek = seq_lseek,
Denis V. Lunev1c340b22008-01-10 03:27:17 -08002256 .release = fib_triestat_seq_release,
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002257};
2258
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002259static struct node *fib_trie_get_idx(struct fib_trie_iter *iter,
2260 loff_t pos)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002261{
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002262 loff_t idx = 0;
2263 struct node *n;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002264
Eric W. Biederman877a9bf2007-12-07 00:47:47 -08002265 for (n = fib_trie_get_first(iter, iter->trie_local);
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002266 n; ++idx, n = fib_trie_get_next(iter)) {
2267 if (pos == idx)
2268 return n;
2269 }
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002270
Eric W. Biederman877a9bf2007-12-07 00:47:47 -08002271 for (n = fib_trie_get_first(iter, iter->trie_main);
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002272 n; ++idx, n = fib_trie_get_next(iter)) {
2273 if (pos == idx)
2274 return n;
2275 }
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002276 return NULL;
2277}
2278
2279static void *fib_trie_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
Stephen Hemmingerc95aaf92008-01-12 21:25:02 -08002280 __acquires(RCU)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002281{
Eric W. Biederman877a9bf2007-12-07 00:47:47 -08002282 struct fib_trie_iter *iter = seq->private;
2283 struct fib_table *tb;
2284
2285 if (!iter->trie_local) {
Denis V. Lunev1c340b22008-01-10 03:27:17 -08002286 tb = fib_get_table(iter->p.net, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
Eric W. Biederman877a9bf2007-12-07 00:47:47 -08002287 if (tb)
2288 iter->trie_local = (struct trie *) tb->tb_data;
2289 }
2290 if (!iter->trie_main) {
Denis V. Lunev1c340b22008-01-10 03:27:17 -08002291 tb = fib_get_table(iter->p.net, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
Eric W. Biederman877a9bf2007-12-07 00:47:47 -08002292 if (tb)
2293 iter->trie_main = (struct trie *) tb->tb_data;
2294 }
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002295 rcu_read_lock();
2296 if (*pos == 0)
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07002297 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
Eric W. Biederman877a9bf2007-12-07 00:47:47 -08002298 return fib_trie_get_idx(iter, *pos - 1);
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002299}
2300
2301static void *fib_trie_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2302{
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002303 struct fib_trie_iter *iter = seq->private;
2304 void *l = v;
2305
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002306 ++*pos;
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07002307 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002308 return fib_trie_get_idx(iter, 0);
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07002309
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002310 v = fib_trie_get_next(iter);
2311 BUG_ON(v == l);
2312 if (v)
2313 return v;
2314
2315 /* continue scan in next trie */
Eric W. Biederman877a9bf2007-12-07 00:47:47 -08002316 if (iter->trie == iter->trie_local)
2317 return fib_trie_get_first(iter, iter->trie_main);
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002318
2319 return NULL;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002320}
2321
2322static void fib_trie_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
Stephen Hemmingerc95aaf92008-01-12 21:25:02 -08002323 __releases(RCU)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002324{
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002325 rcu_read_unlock();
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002326}
2327
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002328static void seq_indent(struct seq_file *seq, int n)
2329{
2330 while (n-- > 0) seq_puts(seq, " ");
2331}
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002332
Eric Dumazet28d36e32008-01-14 23:09:56 -08002333static inline const char *rtn_scope(char *buf, size_t len, enum rt_scope_t s)
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002334{
Stephen Hemminger132adf52007-03-08 20:44:43 -08002335 switch (s) {
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002336 case RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE: return "universe";
2337 case RT_SCOPE_SITE: return "site";
2338 case RT_SCOPE_LINK: return "link";
2339 case RT_SCOPE_HOST: return "host";
2340 case RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE: return "nowhere";
2341 default:
Eric Dumazet28d36e32008-01-14 23:09:56 -08002342 snprintf(buf, len, "scope=%d", s);
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002343 return buf;
2344 }
2345}
2346
2347static const char *rtn_type_names[__RTN_MAX] = {
2348 [RTN_UNSPEC] = "UNSPEC",
2349 [RTN_UNICAST] = "UNICAST",
2350 [RTN_LOCAL] = "LOCAL",
2351 [RTN_BROADCAST] = "BROADCAST",
2352 [RTN_ANYCAST] = "ANYCAST",
2353 [RTN_MULTICAST] = "MULTICAST",
2354 [RTN_BLACKHOLE] = "BLACKHOLE",
2355 [RTN_UNREACHABLE] = "UNREACHABLE",
2356 [RTN_PROHIBIT] = "PROHIBIT",
2357 [RTN_THROW] = "THROW",
2358 [RTN_NAT] = "NAT",
2359 [RTN_XRESOLVE] = "XRESOLVE",
2360};
2361
Eric Dumazet28d36e32008-01-14 23:09:56 -08002362static inline const char *rtn_type(char *buf, size_t len, unsigned t)
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002363{
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002364 if (t < __RTN_MAX && rtn_type_names[t])
2365 return rtn_type_names[t];
Eric Dumazet28d36e32008-01-14 23:09:56 -08002366 snprintf(buf, len, "type %u", t);
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002367 return buf;
2368}
2369
2370/* Pretty print the trie */
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002371static int fib_trie_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2372{
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002373 const struct fib_trie_iter *iter = seq->private;
2374 struct node *n = v;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002375
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002376 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2377 return 0;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002378
Eric Dumazetb59cfbf2008-01-18 03:31:36 -08002379 if (!node_parent_rcu(n)) {
Eric W. Biederman877a9bf2007-12-07 00:47:47 -08002380 if (iter->trie == iter->trie_local)
Robert Olsson095b8502007-01-26 19:06:01 -08002381 seq_puts(seq, "<local>:\n");
2382 else
2383 seq_puts(seq, "<main>:\n");
2384 }
2385
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002386 if (IS_TNODE(n)) {
2387 struct tnode *tn = (struct tnode *) n;
Stephen Hemmingerab66b4a2007-08-10 15:22:58 -07002388 __be32 prf = htonl(mask_pfx(tn->key, tn->pos));
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002389
Robert Olsson1d25cd62005-09-19 15:29:52 -07002390 seq_indent(seq, iter->depth-1);
2391 seq_printf(seq, " +-- %d.%d.%d.%d/%d %d %d %d\n",
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +09002392 NIPQUAD(prf), tn->pos, tn->bits, tn->full_children,
Robert Olsson1d25cd62005-09-19 15:29:52 -07002393 tn->empty_children);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +09002394
Olof Johansson91b9a272005-08-09 20:24:39 -07002395 } else {
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002396 struct leaf *l = (struct leaf *) n;
2397 int i;
Al Viro32ab5f82006-09-26 22:21:45 -07002398 __be32 val = htonl(l->key);
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002399
2400 seq_indent(seq, iter->depth);
2401 seq_printf(seq, " |-- %d.%d.%d.%d\n", NIPQUAD(val));
2402 for (i = 32; i >= 0; i--) {
Robert Olsson772cb712005-09-19 15:31:18 -07002403 struct leaf_info *li = find_leaf_info(l, i);
Eric Dumazet28d36e32008-01-14 23:09:56 -08002404
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002405 if (li) {
2406 struct fib_alias *fa;
Eric Dumazet28d36e32008-01-14 23:09:56 -08002407
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002408 list_for_each_entry_rcu(fa, &li->falh, fa_list) {
Eric Dumazet28d36e32008-01-14 23:09:56 -08002409 char buf1[32], buf2[32];
2410
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002411 seq_indent(seq, iter->depth+1);
2412 seq_printf(seq, " /%d %s %s", i,
Eric Dumazet28d36e32008-01-14 23:09:56 -08002413 rtn_scope(buf1, sizeof(buf1),
2414 fa->fa_scope),
2415 rtn_type(buf2, sizeof(buf2),
2416 fa->fa_type));
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002417 if (fa->fa_tos)
2418 seq_printf(seq, "tos =%d\n",
2419 fa->fa_tos);
2420 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
2421 }
2422 }
2423 }
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002424 }
2425
2426 return 0;
2427}
2428
Stephen Hemmingerf6908082007-03-12 14:34:29 -07002429static const struct seq_operations fib_trie_seq_ops = {
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002430 .start = fib_trie_seq_start,
2431 .next = fib_trie_seq_next,
2432 .stop = fib_trie_seq_stop,
2433 .show = fib_trie_seq_show,
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002434};
2435
2436static int fib_trie_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2437{
Denis V. Lunev1c340b22008-01-10 03:27:17 -08002438 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &fib_trie_seq_ops,
2439 sizeof(struct fib_trie_iter));
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002440}
2441
Arjan van de Ven9a321442007-02-12 00:55:35 -08002442static const struct file_operations fib_trie_fops = {
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002443 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2444 .open = fib_trie_seq_open,
2445 .read = seq_read,
2446 .llseek = seq_lseek,
Denis V. Lunev1c340b22008-01-10 03:27:17 -08002447 .release = seq_release_net,
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002448};
2449
Al Viro32ab5f82006-09-26 22:21:45 -07002450static unsigned fib_flag_trans(int type, __be32 mask, const struct fib_info *fi)
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002451{
2452 static unsigned type2flags[RTN_MAX + 1] = {
2453 [7] = RTF_REJECT, [8] = RTF_REJECT,
2454 };
2455 unsigned flags = type2flags[type];
2456
2457 if (fi && fi->fib_nh->nh_gw)
2458 flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
Al Viro32ab5f82006-09-26 22:21:45 -07002459 if (mask == htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002460 flags |= RTF_HOST;
2461 flags |= RTF_UP;
2462 return flags;
2463}
2464
2465/*
2466 * This outputs /proc/net/route.
2467 * The format of the file is not supposed to be changed
2468 * and needs to be same as fib_hash output to avoid breaking
2469 * legacy utilities
2470 */
2471static int fib_route_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2472{
Patrick McHardyc9e53cb2005-11-20 21:09:00 -08002473 const struct fib_trie_iter *iter = seq->private;
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002474 struct leaf *l = v;
2475 int i;
2476 char bf[128];
2477
2478 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2479 seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n", "Iface\tDestination\tGateway "
2480 "\tFlags\tRefCnt\tUse\tMetric\tMask\t\tMTU"
2481 "\tWindow\tIRTT");
2482 return 0;
2483 }
2484
Eric W. Biederman877a9bf2007-12-07 00:47:47 -08002485 if (iter->trie == iter->trie_local)
Patrick McHardyc9e53cb2005-11-20 21:09:00 -08002486 return 0;
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08002487
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002488 if (IS_TNODE(l))
2489 return 0;
2490
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08002491 for (i = 32; i >= 0; i--) {
Robert Olsson772cb712005-09-19 15:31:18 -07002492 struct leaf_info *li = find_leaf_info(l, i);
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002493 struct fib_alias *fa;
Al Viro32ab5f82006-09-26 22:21:45 -07002494 __be32 mask, prefix;
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002495
2496 if (!li)
2497 continue;
2498
2499 mask = inet_make_mask(li->plen);
2500 prefix = htonl(l->key);
2501
2502 list_for_each_entry_rcu(fa, &li->falh, fa_list) {
Herbert Xu1371e372005-10-15 09:42:39 +10002503 const struct fib_info *fi = fa->fa_info;
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002504 unsigned flags = fib_flag_trans(fa->fa_type, mask, fi);
2505
2506 if (fa->fa_type == RTN_BROADCAST
2507 || fa->fa_type == RTN_MULTICAST)
2508 continue;
2509
2510 if (fi)
2511 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf),
2512 "%s\t%08X\t%08X\t%04X\t%d\t%u\t%d\t%08X\t%d\t%u\t%u",
2513 fi->fib_dev ? fi->fib_dev->name : "*",
2514 prefix,
2515 fi->fib_nh->nh_gw, flags, 0, 0,
2516 fi->fib_priority,
2517 mask,
Stephen Hemmingera07f5f52008-01-22 21:53:36 -08002518 (fi->fib_advmss ?
2519 fi->fib_advmss + 40 : 0),
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002520 fi->fib_window,
2521 fi->fib_rtt >> 3);
2522 else
2523 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf),
2524 "*\t%08X\t%08X\t%04X\t%d\t%u\t%d\t%08X\t%d\t%u\t%u",
2525 prefix, 0, flags, 0, 0, 0,
2526 mask, 0, 0, 0);
2527
2528 seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n", bf);
2529 }
2530 }
2531
2532 return 0;
2533}
2534
Stephen Hemmingerf6908082007-03-12 14:34:29 -07002535static const struct seq_operations fib_route_seq_ops = {
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002536 .start = fib_trie_seq_start,
2537 .next = fib_trie_seq_next,
2538 .stop = fib_trie_seq_stop,
2539 .show = fib_route_seq_show,
2540};
2541
2542static int fib_route_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2543{
Denis V. Lunev1c340b22008-01-10 03:27:17 -08002544 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &fib_route_seq_ops,
2545 sizeof(struct fib_trie_iter));
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002546}
2547
Arjan van de Ven9a321442007-02-12 00:55:35 -08002548static const struct file_operations fib_route_fops = {
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002549 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2550 .open = fib_route_seq_open,
2551 .read = seq_read,
2552 .llseek = seq_lseek,
Denis V. Lunev1c340b22008-01-10 03:27:17 -08002553 .release = seq_release_net,
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002554};
2555
Denis V. Lunev61a02652008-01-10 03:21:09 -08002556int __net_init fib_proc_init(struct net *net)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002557{
Denis V. Lunev61a02652008-01-10 03:21:09 -08002558 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "fib_trie", S_IRUGO, &fib_trie_fops))
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002559 goto out1;
2560
Denis V. Lunev61a02652008-01-10 03:21:09 -08002561 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "fib_triestat", S_IRUGO,
2562 &fib_triestat_fops))
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002563 goto out2;
2564
Denis V. Lunev61a02652008-01-10 03:21:09 -08002565 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "route", S_IRUGO, &fib_route_fops))
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002566 goto out3;
2567
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002568 return 0;
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002569
2570out3:
Denis V. Lunev61a02652008-01-10 03:21:09 -08002571 proc_net_remove(net, "fib_triestat");
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002572out2:
Denis V. Lunev61a02652008-01-10 03:21:09 -08002573 proc_net_remove(net, "fib_trie");
Stephen Hemmingercb7b5932005-09-09 13:35:42 -07002574out1:
2575 return -ENOMEM;
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002576}
2577
Denis V. Lunev61a02652008-01-10 03:21:09 -08002578void __net_exit fib_proc_exit(struct net *net)
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002579{
Denis V. Lunev61a02652008-01-10 03:21:09 -08002580 proc_net_remove(net, "fib_trie");
2581 proc_net_remove(net, "fib_triestat");
2582 proc_net_remove(net, "route");
Robert Olsson19baf832005-06-21 12:43:18 -07002583}
2584
2585#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */