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Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +01001/*
2 * linux/sound/soc-dai.h -- ALSA SoC Layer
3 *
4 * Copyright: 2005-2008 Wolfson Microelectronics. PLC.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * Digital Audio Interface (DAI) API.
11 */
12
13#ifndef __LINUX_SND_SOC_DAI_H
14#define __LINUX_SND_SOC_DAI_H
15
16
17#include <linux/list.h>
Mengdong Lind2e3cb82016-09-29 14:09:14 +080018#include <sound/asoc.h>
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +010019
20struct snd_pcm_substream;
Mark Brown888df392012-02-16 19:37:51 -080021struct snd_soc_dapm_widget;
Vinod Koul49681072012-08-16 17:10:40 +053022struct snd_compr_stream;
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +010023
24/*
25 * DAI hardware audio formats.
26 *
27 * Describes the physical PCM data formating and clocking. Add new formats
28 * to the end.
29 */
Mengdong Lind2e3cb82016-09-29 14:09:14 +080030#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S SND_SOC_DAI_FORMAT_I2S
31#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J SND_SOC_DAI_FORMAT_RIGHT_J
32#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J SND_SOC_DAI_FORMAT_LEFT_J
33#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A SND_SOC_DAI_FORMAT_DSP_A
34#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B SND_SOC_DAI_FORMAT_DSP_B
35#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97 SND_SOC_DAI_FORMAT_AC97
36#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_PDM SND_SOC_DAI_FORMAT_PDM
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +010037
38/* left and right justified also known as MSB and LSB respectively */
39#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MSB SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J
40#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LSB SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J
41
42/*
43 * DAI Clock gating.
44 *
Peter Meerwald47db8e892009-07-13 23:05:11 +010045 * DAI bit clocks can be be gated (disabled) when the DAI is not
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +010046 * sending or receiving PCM data in a frame. This can be used to save power.
47 */
Mark Brown75d9ac42011-09-27 16:41:01 +010048#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CONT (1 << 4) /* continuous clock */
Kuninori Morimotoeef28e102013-01-29 21:03:13 -080049#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_GATED (0 << 4) /* clock is gated */
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +010050
51/*
Anatol Pomozov1d387a32015-10-08 09:37:51 -070052 * DAI hardware signal polarity.
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +010053 *
54 * Specifies whether the DAI can also support inverted clocks for the specified
55 * format.
Anatol Pomozov1d387a32015-10-08 09:37:51 -070056 *
57 * BCLK:
58 * - "normal" polarity means signal is available at rising edge of BCLK
59 * - "inverted" polarity means signal is available at falling edge of BCLK
60 *
61 * FSYNC "normal" polarity depends on the frame format:
62 * - I2S: frame consists of left then right channel data. Left channel starts
63 * with falling FSYNC edge, right channel starts with rising FSYNC edge.
64 * - Left/Right Justified: frame consists of left then right channel data.
65 * Left channel starts with rising FSYNC edge, right channel starts with
66 * falling FSYNC edge.
67 * - DSP A/B: Frame starts with rising FSYNC edge.
68 * - AC97: Frame starts with rising FSYNC edge.
69 *
70 * "Negative" FSYNC polarity is the one opposite of "normal" polarity.
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +010071 */
Kuninori Morimoto5d163332013-01-15 20:18:23 -080072#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF (0 << 8) /* normal bit clock + frame */
Mark Brown75d9ac42011-09-27 16:41:01 +010073#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF (2 << 8) /* normal BCLK + inv FRM */
74#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF (3 << 8) /* invert BCLK + nor FRM */
75#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF (4 << 8) /* invert BCLK + FRM */
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +010076
77/*
78 * DAI hardware clock masters.
79 *
80 * This is wrt the codec, the inverse is true for the interface
Peter Meerwald47db8e892009-07-13 23:05:11 +010081 * i.e. if the codec is clk and FRM master then the interface is
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +010082 * clk and frame slave.
83 */
Mark Brown75d9ac42011-09-27 16:41:01 +010084#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM (1 << 12) /* codec clk & FRM master */
85#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM (2 << 12) /* codec clk slave & FRM master */
86#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS (3 << 12) /* codec clk master & frame slave */
87#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS (4 << 12) /* codec clk & FRM slave */
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +010088
89#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK 0x000f
90#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_MASK 0x00f0
91#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK 0x0f00
92#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK 0xf000
93
94/*
95 * Master Clock Directions
96 */
97#define SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN 0
98#define SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT 1
99
Mark Brown8f738d52009-08-09 20:08:31 +0100100#define SND_SOC_STD_AC97_FMTS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 |\
101 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |\
102 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |\
103 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE |\
104 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3BE |\
Maciej S. Szmigiero823dbb62017-11-27 23:33:29 +0100105 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_LE |\
106 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_BE |\
Mark Brown8f738d52009-08-09 20:08:31 +0100107 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE |\
108 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE |\
Jon Smirld34c4302009-05-13 21:59:14 -0400109 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE |\
110 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE)
Mark Brown33f503c2009-05-02 12:24:55 +0100111
Liam Girdwoodf0fba2a2010-03-17 20:15:21 +0000112struct snd_soc_dai_driver;
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100113struct snd_soc_dai;
114struct snd_ac97_bus_ops;
115
116/* Digital Audio Interface clocking API.*/
117int snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int clk_id,
118 unsigned int freq, int dir);
119
120int snd_soc_dai_set_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
121 int div_id, int div);
122
123int snd_soc_dai_set_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
Mark Brown85488032009-09-05 18:52:16 +0100124 int pll_id, int source, unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out);
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100125
Liam Girdwoode54cf762013-09-16 13:01:46 +0100126int snd_soc_dai_set_bclk_ratio(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int ratio);
127
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100128/* Digital Audio interface formatting */
129int snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt);
130
131int snd_soc_dai_set_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
Daniel Ribeiroa5479e32009-06-15 21:44:31 -0300132 unsigned int tx_mask, unsigned int rx_mask, int slots, int slot_width);
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100133
Barry Song472df3c2009-09-12 01:16:29 +0800134int snd_soc_dai_set_channel_map(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
135 unsigned int tx_num, unsigned int *tx_slot,
136 unsigned int rx_num, unsigned int *rx_slot);
137
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100138int snd_soc_dai_set_tristate(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int tristate);
139
140/* Digital Audio Interface mute */
Mark Brownda183962013-02-06 15:44:07 +0000141int snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute,
142 int direction);
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100143
Liam Girdwoodbece9e92014-01-08 10:40:18 +0000144int snd_soc_dai_is_dummy(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
145
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100146struct snd_soc_dai_ops {
147 /*
148 * DAI clocking configuration, all optional.
149 * Called by soc_card drivers, normally in their hw_params.
150 */
151 int (*set_sysclk)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
152 int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir);
Mark Brown85488032009-09-05 18:52:16 +0100153 int (*set_pll)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int pll_id, int source,
154 unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out);
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100155 int (*set_clkdiv)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int div_id, int div);
Liam Girdwoode54cf762013-09-16 13:01:46 +0100156 int (*set_bclk_ratio)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int ratio);
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100157
158 /*
159 * DAI format configuration
160 * Called by soc_card drivers, normally in their hw_params.
161 */
162 int (*set_fmt)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt);
Xiubo Lie5c21512014-03-21 14:17:12 +0800163 int (*xlate_tdm_slot_mask)(unsigned int slots,
Xiubo Li89c67852014-02-14 09:34:35 +0800164 unsigned int *tx_mask, unsigned int *rx_mask);
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100165 int (*set_tdm_slot)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
Daniel Ribeiroa5479e32009-06-15 21:44:31 -0300166 unsigned int tx_mask, unsigned int rx_mask,
167 int slots, int slot_width);
Barry Song472df3c2009-09-12 01:16:29 +0800168 int (*set_channel_map)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
169 unsigned int tx_num, unsigned int *tx_slot,
170 unsigned int rx_num, unsigned int *rx_slot);
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100171 int (*set_tristate)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int tristate);
172
Shreyas NC97349b62018-04-26 18:38:38 +0530173 int (*set_sdw_stream)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
174 void *stream, int direction);
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100175 /*
176 * DAI digital mute - optional.
177 * Called by soc-core to minimise any pops.
178 */
179 int (*digital_mute)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute);
Mark Brownda183962013-02-06 15:44:07 +0000180 int (*mute_stream)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute, int stream);
Mark Browndee89c42008-11-18 22:11:38 +0000181
182 /*
183 * ALSA PCM audio operations - all optional.
184 * Called by soc-core during audio PCM operations.
185 */
186 int (*startup)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
187 struct snd_soc_dai *);
188 void (*shutdown)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
189 struct snd_soc_dai *);
190 int (*hw_params)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
191 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *, struct snd_soc_dai *);
192 int (*hw_free)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
193 struct snd_soc_dai *);
194 int (*prepare)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
195 struct snd_soc_dai *);
Markus Pargmann9f1614a2013-10-11 12:11:02 +0200196 /*
197 * NOTE: Commands passed to the trigger function are not necessarily
198 * compatible with the current state of the dai. For example this
199 * sequence of commands is possible: START STOP STOP.
200 * So do not unconditionally use refcounting functions in the trigger
201 * function, e.g. clk_enable/disable.
202 */
Mark Browndee89c42008-11-18 22:11:38 +0000203 int (*trigger)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, int,
204 struct snd_soc_dai *);
Liam Girdwood07bf84a2012-04-25 12:12:52 +0100205 int (*bespoke_trigger)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, int,
206 struct snd_soc_dai *);
Peter Ujfalusi258020d2010-03-03 15:08:07 +0200207 /*
208 * For hardware based FIFO caused delay reporting.
209 * Optional.
210 */
211 snd_pcm_sframes_t (*delay)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
212 struct snd_soc_dai *);
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100213};
214
Vinod Koul2e622ae2016-11-13 12:10:02 +0530215struct snd_soc_cdai_ops {
216 /*
217 * for compress ops
218 */
219 int (*startup)(struct snd_compr_stream *,
220 struct snd_soc_dai *);
221 int (*shutdown)(struct snd_compr_stream *,
222 struct snd_soc_dai *);
223 int (*set_params)(struct snd_compr_stream *,
224 struct snd_compr_params *, struct snd_soc_dai *);
225 int (*get_params)(struct snd_compr_stream *,
226 struct snd_codec *, struct snd_soc_dai *);
227 int (*set_metadata)(struct snd_compr_stream *,
228 struct snd_compr_metadata *, struct snd_soc_dai *);
229 int (*get_metadata)(struct snd_compr_stream *,
230 struct snd_compr_metadata *, struct snd_soc_dai *);
231 int (*trigger)(struct snd_compr_stream *, int,
232 struct snd_soc_dai *);
233 int (*pointer)(struct snd_compr_stream *,
234 struct snd_compr_tstamp *, struct snd_soc_dai *);
235 int (*ack)(struct snd_compr_stream *, size_t,
236 struct snd_soc_dai *);
237};
238
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100239/*
Liam Girdwoodf0fba2a2010-03-17 20:15:21 +0000240 * Digital Audio Interface Driver.
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100241 *
Liam Girdwoodf0fba2a2010-03-17 20:15:21 +0000242 * Describes the Digital Audio Interface in terms of its ALSA, DAI and AC97
243 * operations and capabilities. Codec and platform drivers will register this
244 * structure for every DAI they have.
245 *
246 * This structure covers the clocking, formating and ALSA operations for each
247 * interface.
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100248 */
Liam Girdwoodf0fba2a2010-03-17 20:15:21 +0000249struct snd_soc_dai_driver {
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100250 /* DAI description */
Liam Girdwoodf0fba2a2010-03-17 20:15:21 +0000251 const char *name;
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100252 unsigned int id;
Mark Brown62368292012-05-01 20:03:32 +0100253 unsigned int base;
Mengdong Lin68003e62015-12-31 16:40:43 +0800254 struct snd_soc_dobj dobj;
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100255
Liam Girdwoodf0fba2a2010-03-17 20:15:21 +0000256 /* DAI driver callbacks */
257 int (*probe)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
258 int (*remove)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
Mark Browndc7d7b82008-12-03 18:21:52 +0000259 int (*suspend)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
260 int (*resume)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
Vinod Koul49681072012-08-16 17:10:40 +0530261 /* compress dai */
Jie Yang6f0c4222015-10-13 23:41:00 +0800262 int (*compress_new)(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int num);
Arnaud Pouliquen25f7b702017-01-03 16:52:51 +0100263 /* Optional Callback used at pcm creation*/
264 int (*pcm_new)(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
265 struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
Lars-Peter Clausenbc263212014-11-10 22:41:52 +0100266 /* DAI is also used for the control bus */
267 bool bus_control;
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100268
269 /* ops */
Mark Brown1ee46eb2010-12-02 16:10:09 +0000270 const struct snd_soc_dai_ops *ops;
Vinod Koul2e622ae2016-11-13 12:10:02 +0530271 const struct snd_soc_cdai_ops *cops;
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100272
273 /* DAI capabilities */
274 struct snd_soc_pcm_stream capture;
275 struct snd_soc_pcm_stream playback;
Mark Brown06f409d2009-04-07 18:10:13 +0100276 unsigned int symmetric_rates:1;
Nicolin Chen3635bf02013-11-13 18:56:24 +0800277 unsigned int symmetric_channels:1;
278 unsigned int symmetric_samplebits:1;
Liam Girdwood0168bf02011-06-07 16:08:05 +0100279
280 /* probe ordering - for components with runtime dependencies */
281 int probe_order;
282 int remove_order;
Liam Girdwoodf0fba2a2010-03-17 20:15:21 +0000283};
284
285/*
286 * Digital Audio Interface runtime data.
287 *
288 * Holds runtime data for a DAI.
289 */
290struct snd_soc_dai {
291 const char *name;
292 int id;
293 struct device *dev;
Liam Girdwoodf0fba2a2010-03-17 20:15:21 +0000294
295 /* driver ops */
296 struct snd_soc_dai_driver *driver;
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100297
298 /* DAI runtime info */
Liam Girdwoodf0fba2a2010-03-17 20:15:21 +0000299 unsigned int capture_active:1; /* stream is in use */
300 unsigned int playback_active:1; /* stream is in use */
Kuninori Morimoto39b22382016-10-24 05:25:19 +0000301 unsigned int probed:1;
302
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100303 unsigned int active;
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100304
Mark Brown888df392012-02-16 19:37:51 -0800305 struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *playback_widget;
306 struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *capture_widget;
307
Liam Girdwoodf0fba2a2010-03-17 20:15:21 +0000308 /* DAI DMA data */
309 void *playback_dma_data;
310 void *capture_dma_data;
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100311
Dong Aisheng17841022011-08-29 17:15:14 +0800312 /* Symmetry data - only valid if symmetry is being enforced */
313 unsigned int rate;
Nicolin Chen3635bf02013-11-13 18:56:24 +0800314 unsigned int channels;
315 unsigned int sample_bits;
Dong Aisheng17841022011-08-29 17:15:14 +0800316
Liam Girdwoodf0fba2a2010-03-17 20:15:21 +0000317 /* parent platform/codec */
Mark Brown2466ab92012-03-02 16:18:30 +0000318 struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
Lars-Peter Clausen6106d122014-03-05 13:17:46 +0100319 struct snd_soc_component *component;
Mark Brown2466ab92012-03-02 16:18:30 +0000320
Benoit Cousson88bd8702014-07-08 23:19:34 +0200321 /* CODEC TDM slot masks and params (for fixup) */
322 unsigned int tx_mask;
323 unsigned int rx_mask;
324
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100325 struct list_head list;
326};
327
Daniel Mackfd23b7d2010-03-19 14:52:55 +0000328static inline void *snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(const struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
329 const struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
330{
331 return (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
Liam Girdwoodf0fba2a2010-03-17 20:15:21 +0000332 dai->playback_dma_data : dai->capture_dma_data;
Daniel Mackfd23b7d2010-03-19 14:52:55 +0000333}
334
335static inline void snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
336 const struct snd_pcm_substream *ss,
337 void *data)
338{
339 if (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
Liam Girdwoodf0fba2a2010-03-17 20:15:21 +0000340 dai->playback_dma_data = data;
Daniel Mackfd23b7d2010-03-19 14:52:55 +0000341 else
Liam Girdwoodf0fba2a2010-03-17 20:15:21 +0000342 dai->capture_dma_data = data;
343}
344
Mark Brownecfc0c02013-10-17 21:13:19 +0100345static inline void snd_soc_dai_init_dma_data(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
346 void *playback, void *capture)
347{
348 dai->playback_dma_data = playback;
349 dai->capture_dma_data = capture;
350}
351
Liam Girdwoodf0fba2a2010-03-17 20:15:21 +0000352static inline void snd_soc_dai_set_drvdata(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
353 void *data)
354{
355 dev_set_drvdata(dai->dev, data);
356}
357
358static inline void *snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
359{
360 return dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev);
Daniel Mackfd23b7d2010-03-19 14:52:55 +0000361}
362
Shreyas NC97349b62018-04-26 18:38:38 +0530363/**
364 * snd_soc_dai_set_sdw_stream() - Configures a DAI for SDW stream operation
365 * @dai: DAI
366 * @stream: STREAM
367 * @direction: Stream direction(Playback/Capture)
368 * SoundWire subsystem doesn't have a notion of direction and we reuse
369 * the ASoC stream direction to configure sink/source ports.
370 * Playback maps to source ports and Capture for sink ports.
371 *
372 * This should be invoked with NULL to clear the stream set previously.
373 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
374 */
375static inline int snd_soc_dai_set_sdw_stream(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
376 void *stream, int direction)
377{
378 if (dai->driver->ops->set_sdw_stream)
379 return dai->driver->ops->set_sdw_stream(dai, stream, direction);
380 else
381 return -ENOTSUPP;
382}
383
Mark Browna47cbe72008-07-23 14:03:07 +0100384#endif