blob: 8e92be654dad03b30794f6068db531e7c95d25a6 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/timer.c
3 *
john stultz85240702007-05-08 00:27:59 -07004 * Kernel internal timers, basic process system calls
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07005 *
6 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
7 *
8 * 1997-01-28 Modified by Finn Arne Gangstad to make timers scale better.
9 *
10 * 1997-09-10 Updated NTP code according to technical memorandum Jan '96
11 * "A Kernel Model for Precision Timekeeping" by Dave Mills
12 * 1998-12-24 Fixed a xtime SMP race (we need the xtime_lock rw spinlock to
13 * serialize accesses to xtime/lost_ticks).
14 * Copyright (C) 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
15 * 1999-03-10 Improved NTP compatibility by Ulrich Windl
16 * 2002-05-31 Move sys_sysinfo here and make its locking sane, Robert Love
17 * 2000-10-05 Implemented scalable SMP per-CPU timer handling.
18 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Ingo Molnar
19 * Designed by David S. Miller, Alexey Kuznetsov and Ingo Molnar
20 */
21
22#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
23#include <linux/module.h>
24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
25#include <linux/percpu.h>
26#include <linux/init.h>
27#include <linux/mm.h>
28#include <linux/swap.h>
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -070029#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <linux/notifier.h>
31#include <linux/thread_info.h>
32#include <linux/time.h>
33#include <linux/jiffies.h>
34#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
35#include <linux/cpu.h>
36#include <linux/syscalls.h>
Adrian Bunk97a41e22006-01-08 01:02:17 -080037#include <linux/delay.h>
Thomas Gleixner79bf2bb2007-02-16 01:28:03 -080038#include <linux/tick.h>
Ingo Molnar82f67cd2007-02-16 01:28:13 -080039#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
Peter Zijlstra925d5192009-03-30 19:07:02 +020040#include <linux/perf_counter.h>
Arun R Bharadwajeea08f32009-04-16 12:16:41 +053041#include <linux/sched.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070042
43#include <asm/uaccess.h>
44#include <asm/unistd.h>
45#include <asm/div64.h>
46#include <asm/timex.h>
47#include <asm/io.h>
48
Thomas Gleixnerecea8d12005-10-30 15:03:00 -080049u64 jiffies_64 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = INITIAL_JIFFIES;
50
51EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_64);
52
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070053/*
54 * per-CPU timer vector definitions:
55 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070056#define TVN_BITS (CONFIG_BASE_SMALL ? 4 : 6)
57#define TVR_BITS (CONFIG_BASE_SMALL ? 6 : 8)
58#define TVN_SIZE (1 << TVN_BITS)
59#define TVR_SIZE (1 << TVR_BITS)
60#define TVN_MASK (TVN_SIZE - 1)
61#define TVR_MASK (TVR_SIZE - 1)
62
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +010063struct tvec {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070064 struct list_head vec[TVN_SIZE];
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +010065};
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +010067struct tvec_root {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068 struct list_head vec[TVR_SIZE];
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +010069};
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +010071struct tvec_base {
Oleg Nesterov3691c512006-03-31 02:30:30 -080072 spinlock_t lock;
73 struct timer_list *running_timer;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070074 unsigned long timer_jiffies;
Martin Schwidefsky97fd9ed2009-07-21 20:25:05 +020075 unsigned long next_timer;
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +010076 struct tvec_root tv1;
77 struct tvec tv2;
78 struct tvec tv3;
79 struct tvec tv4;
80 struct tvec tv5;
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -070081} ____cacheline_aligned;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070082
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +010083struct tvec_base boot_tvec_bases;
Oleg Nesterov3691c512006-03-31 02:30:30 -080084EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_tvec_bases);
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +010085static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tvec_base *, tvec_bases) = &boot_tvec_bases;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070086
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -070087/*
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +010088 * Note that all tvec_bases are 2 byte aligned and lower bit of
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -070089 * base in timer_list is guaranteed to be zero. Use the LSB for
90 * the new flag to indicate whether the timer is deferrable
91 */
92#define TBASE_DEFERRABLE_FLAG (0x1)
93
94/* Functions below help us manage 'deferrable' flag */
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +010095static inline unsigned int tbase_get_deferrable(struct tvec_base *base)
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -070096{
akpm@linux-foundation.orge9910842007-05-10 03:16:01 -070097 return ((unsigned int)(unsigned long)base & TBASE_DEFERRABLE_FLAG);
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -070098}
99
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +0100100static inline struct tvec_base *tbase_get_base(struct tvec_base *base)
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -0700101{
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +0100102 return ((struct tvec_base *)((unsigned long)base & ~TBASE_DEFERRABLE_FLAG));
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -0700103}
104
105static inline void timer_set_deferrable(struct timer_list *timer)
106{
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +0100107 timer->base = ((struct tvec_base *)((unsigned long)(timer->base) |
Thomas Gleixner68194572007-07-19 01:49:16 -0700108 TBASE_DEFERRABLE_FLAG));
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -0700109}
110
111static inline void
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +0100112timer_set_base(struct timer_list *timer, struct tvec_base *new_base)
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -0700113{
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +0100114 timer->base = (struct tvec_base *)((unsigned long)(new_base) |
Thomas Gleixner68194572007-07-19 01:49:16 -0700115 tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base));
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -0700116}
117
Alan Stern9c133c42008-11-06 08:42:48 +0100118static unsigned long round_jiffies_common(unsigned long j, int cpu,
119 bool force_up)
120{
121 int rem;
122 unsigned long original = j;
123
124 /*
125 * We don't want all cpus firing their timers at once hitting the
126 * same lock or cachelines, so we skew each extra cpu with an extra
127 * 3 jiffies. This 3 jiffies came originally from the mm/ code which
128 * already did this.
129 * The skew is done by adding 3*cpunr, then round, then subtract this
130 * extra offset again.
131 */
132 j += cpu * 3;
133
134 rem = j % HZ;
135
136 /*
137 * If the target jiffie is just after a whole second (which can happen
138 * due to delays of the timer irq, long irq off times etc etc) then
139 * we should round down to the whole second, not up. Use 1/4th second
140 * as cutoff for this rounding as an extreme upper bound for this.
141 * But never round down if @force_up is set.
142 */
143 if (rem < HZ/4 && !force_up) /* round down */
144 j = j - rem;
145 else /* round up */
146 j = j - rem + HZ;
147
148 /* now that we have rounded, subtract the extra skew again */
149 j -= cpu * 3;
150
151 if (j <= jiffies) /* rounding ate our timeout entirely; */
152 return original;
153 return j;
154}
155
Arjan van de Ven4c36a5d2006-12-10 02:21:24 -0800156/**
157 * __round_jiffies - function to round jiffies to a full second
158 * @j: the time in (absolute) jiffies that should be rounded
159 * @cpu: the processor number on which the timeout will happen
160 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -0800161 * __round_jiffies() rounds an absolute time in the future (in jiffies)
Arjan van de Ven4c36a5d2006-12-10 02:21:24 -0800162 * up or down to (approximately) full seconds. This is useful for timers
163 * for which the exact time they fire does not matter too much, as long as
164 * they fire approximately every X seconds.
165 *
166 * By rounding these timers to whole seconds, all such timers will fire
167 * at the same time, rather than at various times spread out. The goal
168 * of this is to have the CPU wake up less, which saves power.
169 *
170 * The exact rounding is skewed for each processor to avoid all
171 * processors firing at the exact same time, which could lead
172 * to lock contention or spurious cache line bouncing.
173 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -0800174 * The return value is the rounded version of the @j parameter.
Arjan van de Ven4c36a5d2006-12-10 02:21:24 -0800175 */
176unsigned long __round_jiffies(unsigned long j, int cpu)
177{
Alan Stern9c133c42008-11-06 08:42:48 +0100178 return round_jiffies_common(j, cpu, false);
Arjan van de Ven4c36a5d2006-12-10 02:21:24 -0800179}
180EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__round_jiffies);
181
182/**
183 * __round_jiffies_relative - function to round jiffies to a full second
184 * @j: the time in (relative) jiffies that should be rounded
185 * @cpu: the processor number on which the timeout will happen
186 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -0800187 * __round_jiffies_relative() rounds a time delta in the future (in jiffies)
Arjan van de Ven4c36a5d2006-12-10 02:21:24 -0800188 * up or down to (approximately) full seconds. This is useful for timers
189 * for which the exact time they fire does not matter too much, as long as
190 * they fire approximately every X seconds.
191 *
192 * By rounding these timers to whole seconds, all such timers will fire
193 * at the same time, rather than at various times spread out. The goal
194 * of this is to have the CPU wake up less, which saves power.
195 *
196 * The exact rounding is skewed for each processor to avoid all
197 * processors firing at the exact same time, which could lead
198 * to lock contention or spurious cache line bouncing.
199 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -0800200 * The return value is the rounded version of the @j parameter.
Arjan van de Ven4c36a5d2006-12-10 02:21:24 -0800201 */
202unsigned long __round_jiffies_relative(unsigned long j, int cpu)
203{
Alan Stern9c133c42008-11-06 08:42:48 +0100204 unsigned long j0 = jiffies;
205
206 /* Use j0 because jiffies might change while we run */
207 return round_jiffies_common(j + j0, cpu, false) - j0;
Arjan van de Ven4c36a5d2006-12-10 02:21:24 -0800208}
209EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__round_jiffies_relative);
210
211/**
212 * round_jiffies - function to round jiffies to a full second
213 * @j: the time in (absolute) jiffies that should be rounded
214 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -0800215 * round_jiffies() rounds an absolute time in the future (in jiffies)
Arjan van de Ven4c36a5d2006-12-10 02:21:24 -0800216 * up or down to (approximately) full seconds. This is useful for timers
217 * for which the exact time they fire does not matter too much, as long as
218 * they fire approximately every X seconds.
219 *
220 * By rounding these timers to whole seconds, all such timers will fire
221 * at the same time, rather than at various times spread out. The goal
222 * of this is to have the CPU wake up less, which saves power.
223 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -0800224 * The return value is the rounded version of the @j parameter.
Arjan van de Ven4c36a5d2006-12-10 02:21:24 -0800225 */
226unsigned long round_jiffies(unsigned long j)
227{
Alan Stern9c133c42008-11-06 08:42:48 +0100228 return round_jiffies_common(j, raw_smp_processor_id(), false);
Arjan van de Ven4c36a5d2006-12-10 02:21:24 -0800229}
230EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(round_jiffies);
231
232/**
233 * round_jiffies_relative - function to round jiffies to a full second
234 * @j: the time in (relative) jiffies that should be rounded
235 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -0800236 * round_jiffies_relative() rounds a time delta in the future (in jiffies)
Arjan van de Ven4c36a5d2006-12-10 02:21:24 -0800237 * up or down to (approximately) full seconds. This is useful for timers
238 * for which the exact time they fire does not matter too much, as long as
239 * they fire approximately every X seconds.
240 *
241 * By rounding these timers to whole seconds, all such timers will fire
242 * at the same time, rather than at various times spread out. The goal
243 * of this is to have the CPU wake up less, which saves power.
244 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -0800245 * The return value is the rounded version of the @j parameter.
Arjan van de Ven4c36a5d2006-12-10 02:21:24 -0800246 */
247unsigned long round_jiffies_relative(unsigned long j)
248{
249 return __round_jiffies_relative(j, raw_smp_processor_id());
250}
251EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(round_jiffies_relative);
252
Alan Stern9c133c42008-11-06 08:42:48 +0100253/**
254 * __round_jiffies_up - function to round jiffies up to a full second
255 * @j: the time in (absolute) jiffies that should be rounded
256 * @cpu: the processor number on which the timeout will happen
257 *
258 * This is the same as __round_jiffies() except that it will never
259 * round down. This is useful for timeouts for which the exact time
260 * of firing does not matter too much, as long as they don't fire too
261 * early.
262 */
263unsigned long __round_jiffies_up(unsigned long j, int cpu)
264{
265 return round_jiffies_common(j, cpu, true);
266}
267EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__round_jiffies_up);
268
269/**
270 * __round_jiffies_up_relative - function to round jiffies up to a full second
271 * @j: the time in (relative) jiffies that should be rounded
272 * @cpu: the processor number on which the timeout will happen
273 *
274 * This is the same as __round_jiffies_relative() except that it will never
275 * round down. This is useful for timeouts for which the exact time
276 * of firing does not matter too much, as long as they don't fire too
277 * early.
278 */
279unsigned long __round_jiffies_up_relative(unsigned long j, int cpu)
280{
281 unsigned long j0 = jiffies;
282
283 /* Use j0 because jiffies might change while we run */
284 return round_jiffies_common(j + j0, cpu, true) - j0;
285}
286EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__round_jiffies_up_relative);
287
288/**
289 * round_jiffies_up - function to round jiffies up to a full second
290 * @j: the time in (absolute) jiffies that should be rounded
291 *
292 * This is the same as round_jiffies() except that it will never
293 * round down. This is useful for timeouts for which the exact time
294 * of firing does not matter too much, as long as they don't fire too
295 * early.
296 */
297unsigned long round_jiffies_up(unsigned long j)
298{
299 return round_jiffies_common(j, raw_smp_processor_id(), true);
300}
301EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(round_jiffies_up);
302
303/**
304 * round_jiffies_up_relative - function to round jiffies up to a full second
305 * @j: the time in (relative) jiffies that should be rounded
306 *
307 * This is the same as round_jiffies_relative() except that it will never
308 * round down. This is useful for timeouts for which the exact time
309 * of firing does not matter too much, as long as they don't fire too
310 * early.
311 */
312unsigned long round_jiffies_up_relative(unsigned long j)
313{
314 return __round_jiffies_up_relative(j, raw_smp_processor_id());
315}
316EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(round_jiffies_up_relative);
317
Arjan van de Ven4c36a5d2006-12-10 02:21:24 -0800318
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +0100319static inline void set_running_timer(struct tvec_base *base,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700320 struct timer_list *timer)
321{
322#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Oleg Nesterov3691c512006-03-31 02:30:30 -0800323 base->running_timer = timer;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700324#endif
325}
326
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +0100327static void internal_add_timer(struct tvec_base *base, struct timer_list *timer)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700328{
329 unsigned long expires = timer->expires;
330 unsigned long idx = expires - base->timer_jiffies;
331 struct list_head *vec;
332
333 if (idx < TVR_SIZE) {
334 int i = expires & TVR_MASK;
335 vec = base->tv1.vec + i;
336 } else if (idx < 1 << (TVR_BITS + TVN_BITS)) {
337 int i = (expires >> TVR_BITS) & TVN_MASK;
338 vec = base->tv2.vec + i;
339 } else if (idx < 1 << (TVR_BITS + 2 * TVN_BITS)) {
340 int i = (expires >> (TVR_BITS + TVN_BITS)) & TVN_MASK;
341 vec = base->tv3.vec + i;
342 } else if (idx < 1 << (TVR_BITS + 3 * TVN_BITS)) {
343 int i = (expires >> (TVR_BITS + 2 * TVN_BITS)) & TVN_MASK;
344 vec = base->tv4.vec + i;
345 } else if ((signed long) idx < 0) {
346 /*
347 * Can happen if you add a timer with expires == jiffies,
348 * or you set a timer to go off in the past
349 */
350 vec = base->tv1.vec + (base->timer_jiffies & TVR_MASK);
351 } else {
352 int i;
353 /* If the timeout is larger than 0xffffffff on 64-bit
354 * architectures then we use the maximum timeout:
355 */
356 if (idx > 0xffffffffUL) {
357 idx = 0xffffffffUL;
358 expires = idx + base->timer_jiffies;
359 }
360 i = (expires >> (TVR_BITS + 3 * TVN_BITS)) & TVN_MASK;
361 vec = base->tv5.vec + i;
362 }
363 /*
364 * Timers are FIFO:
365 */
366 list_add_tail(&timer->entry, vec);
367}
368
Ingo Molnar82f67cd2007-02-16 01:28:13 -0800369#ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
370void __timer_stats_timer_set_start_info(struct timer_list *timer, void *addr)
371{
372 if (timer->start_site)
373 return;
374
375 timer->start_site = addr;
376 memcpy(timer->start_comm, current->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
377 timer->start_pid = current->pid;
378}
Venki Pallipadic5c061b82007-07-15 23:40:30 -0700379
380static void timer_stats_account_timer(struct timer_list *timer)
381{
382 unsigned int flag = 0;
383
Heiko Carstens507e1232009-06-23 17:38:15 +0200384 if (likely(!timer->start_site))
385 return;
Venki Pallipadic5c061b82007-07-15 23:40:30 -0700386 if (unlikely(tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base)))
387 flag |= TIMER_STATS_FLAG_DEFERRABLE;
388
389 timer_stats_update_stats(timer, timer->start_pid, timer->start_site,
390 timer->function, timer->start_comm, flag);
391}
392
393#else
394static void timer_stats_account_timer(struct timer_list *timer) {}
Ingo Molnar82f67cd2007-02-16 01:28:13 -0800395#endif
396
Thomas Gleixnerc6f3a972008-04-30 00:55:03 -0700397#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS
398
399static struct debug_obj_descr timer_debug_descr;
400
401/*
402 * fixup_init is called when:
403 * - an active object is initialized
404 */
405static int timer_fixup_init(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
406{
407 struct timer_list *timer = addr;
408
409 switch (state) {
410 case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
411 del_timer_sync(timer);
412 debug_object_init(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
413 return 1;
414 default:
415 return 0;
416 }
417}
418
419/*
420 * fixup_activate is called when:
421 * - an active object is activated
422 * - an unknown object is activated (might be a statically initialized object)
423 */
424static int timer_fixup_activate(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
425{
426 struct timer_list *timer = addr;
427
428 switch (state) {
429
430 case ODEBUG_STATE_NOTAVAILABLE:
431 /*
432 * This is not really a fixup. The timer was
433 * statically initialized. We just make sure that it
434 * is tracked in the object tracker.
435 */
436 if (timer->entry.next == NULL &&
437 timer->entry.prev == TIMER_ENTRY_STATIC) {
438 debug_object_init(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
439 debug_object_activate(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
440 return 0;
441 } else {
442 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
443 }
444 return 0;
445
446 case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
447 WARN_ON(1);
448
449 default:
450 return 0;
451 }
452}
453
454/*
455 * fixup_free is called when:
456 * - an active object is freed
457 */
458static int timer_fixup_free(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
459{
460 struct timer_list *timer = addr;
461
462 switch (state) {
463 case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
464 del_timer_sync(timer);
465 debug_object_free(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
466 return 1;
467 default:
468 return 0;
469 }
470}
471
472static struct debug_obj_descr timer_debug_descr = {
473 .name = "timer_list",
474 .fixup_init = timer_fixup_init,
475 .fixup_activate = timer_fixup_activate,
476 .fixup_free = timer_fixup_free,
477};
478
479static inline void debug_timer_init(struct timer_list *timer)
480{
481 debug_object_init(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
482}
483
484static inline void debug_timer_activate(struct timer_list *timer)
485{
486 debug_object_activate(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
487}
488
489static inline void debug_timer_deactivate(struct timer_list *timer)
490{
491 debug_object_deactivate(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
492}
493
494static inline void debug_timer_free(struct timer_list *timer)
495{
496 debug_object_free(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
497}
498
Johannes Berg6f2b9b92009-01-29 16:03:20 +0100499static void __init_timer(struct timer_list *timer,
500 const char *name,
501 struct lock_class_key *key);
Thomas Gleixnerc6f3a972008-04-30 00:55:03 -0700502
Johannes Berg6f2b9b92009-01-29 16:03:20 +0100503void init_timer_on_stack_key(struct timer_list *timer,
504 const char *name,
505 struct lock_class_key *key)
Thomas Gleixnerc6f3a972008-04-30 00:55:03 -0700506{
507 debug_object_init_on_stack(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
Johannes Berg6f2b9b92009-01-29 16:03:20 +0100508 __init_timer(timer, name, key);
Thomas Gleixnerc6f3a972008-04-30 00:55:03 -0700509}
Johannes Berg6f2b9b92009-01-29 16:03:20 +0100510EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_timer_on_stack_key);
Thomas Gleixnerc6f3a972008-04-30 00:55:03 -0700511
512void destroy_timer_on_stack(struct timer_list *timer)
513{
514 debug_object_free(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
515}
516EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(destroy_timer_on_stack);
517
518#else
519static inline void debug_timer_init(struct timer_list *timer) { }
520static inline void debug_timer_activate(struct timer_list *timer) { }
521static inline void debug_timer_deactivate(struct timer_list *timer) { }
522#endif
523
Johannes Berg6f2b9b92009-01-29 16:03:20 +0100524static void __init_timer(struct timer_list *timer,
525 const char *name,
526 struct lock_class_key *key)
Thomas Gleixnerc6f3a972008-04-30 00:55:03 -0700527{
528 timer->entry.next = NULL;
529 timer->base = __raw_get_cpu_var(tvec_bases);
530#ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
531 timer->start_site = NULL;
532 timer->start_pid = -1;
533 memset(timer->start_comm, 0, TASK_COMM_LEN);
534#endif
Johannes Berg6f2b9b92009-01-29 16:03:20 +0100535 lockdep_init_map(&timer->lockdep_map, name, key, 0);
Thomas Gleixnerc6f3a972008-04-30 00:55:03 -0700536}
537
Rolf Eike Beer2aae4a12006-09-29 01:59:46 -0700538/**
Randy Dunlap633fe792009-04-01 17:47:23 -0700539 * init_timer_key - initialize a timer
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700540 * @timer: the timer to be initialized
Randy Dunlap633fe792009-04-01 17:47:23 -0700541 * @name: name of the timer
542 * @key: lockdep class key of the fake lock used for tracking timer
543 * sync lock dependencies
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700544 *
Randy Dunlap633fe792009-04-01 17:47:23 -0700545 * init_timer_key() must be done to a timer prior calling *any* of the
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700546 * other timer functions.
547 */
Johannes Berg6f2b9b92009-01-29 16:03:20 +0100548void init_timer_key(struct timer_list *timer,
549 const char *name,
550 struct lock_class_key *key)
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700551{
Thomas Gleixnerc6f3a972008-04-30 00:55:03 -0700552 debug_timer_init(timer);
Johannes Berg6f2b9b92009-01-29 16:03:20 +0100553 __init_timer(timer, name, key);
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700554}
Johannes Berg6f2b9b92009-01-29 16:03:20 +0100555EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_timer_key);
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700556
Johannes Berg6f2b9b92009-01-29 16:03:20 +0100557void init_timer_deferrable_key(struct timer_list *timer,
558 const char *name,
559 struct lock_class_key *key)
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -0700560{
Johannes Berg6f2b9b92009-01-29 16:03:20 +0100561 init_timer_key(timer, name, key);
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -0700562 timer_set_deferrable(timer);
563}
Johannes Berg6f2b9b92009-01-29 16:03:20 +0100564EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_timer_deferrable_key);
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -0700565
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700566static inline void detach_timer(struct timer_list *timer,
Ingo Molnar82f67cd2007-02-16 01:28:13 -0800567 int clear_pending)
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700568{
569 struct list_head *entry = &timer->entry;
570
Thomas Gleixnerc6f3a972008-04-30 00:55:03 -0700571 debug_timer_deactivate(timer);
572
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700573 __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
574 if (clear_pending)
575 entry->next = NULL;
576 entry->prev = LIST_POISON2;
577}
578
579/*
Oleg Nesterov3691c512006-03-31 02:30:30 -0800580 * We are using hashed locking: holding per_cpu(tvec_bases).lock
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700581 * means that all timers which are tied to this base via timer->base are
582 * locked, and the base itself is locked too.
583 *
584 * So __run_timers/migrate_timers can safely modify all timers which could
585 * be found on ->tvX lists.
586 *
587 * When the timer's base is locked, and the timer removed from list, it is
588 * possible to set timer->base = NULL and drop the lock: the timer remains
589 * locked.
590 */
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +0100591static struct tvec_base *lock_timer_base(struct timer_list *timer,
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700592 unsigned long *flags)
Josh Triplett89e7e3742006-09-29 01:59:36 -0700593 __acquires(timer->base->lock)
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700594{
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +0100595 struct tvec_base *base;
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700596
597 for (;;) {
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +0100598 struct tvec_base *prelock_base = timer->base;
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -0700599 base = tbase_get_base(prelock_base);
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700600 if (likely(base != NULL)) {
601 spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, *flags);
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -0700602 if (likely(prelock_base == timer->base))
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700603 return base;
604 /* The timer has migrated to another CPU */
605 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, *flags);
606 }
607 cpu_relax();
608 }
609}
610
Ingo Molnar74019222009-02-18 12:23:29 +0100611static inline int
Arun R Bharadwaj597d0272009-04-16 12:13:26 +0530612__mod_timer(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires,
613 bool pending_only, int pinned)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700614{
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +0100615 struct tvec_base *base, *new_base;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700616 unsigned long flags;
Arun R Bharadwajeea08f32009-04-16 12:16:41 +0530617 int ret = 0 , cpu;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700618
Ingo Molnar82f67cd2007-02-16 01:28:13 -0800619 timer_stats_timer_set_start_info(timer);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700620 BUG_ON(!timer->function);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700621
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700622 base = lock_timer_base(timer, &flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700623
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700624 if (timer_pending(timer)) {
625 detach_timer(timer, 0);
Martin Schwidefsky97fd9ed2009-07-21 20:25:05 +0200626 if (timer->expires == base->next_timer &&
627 !tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base))
628 base->next_timer = base->timer_jiffies;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700629 ret = 1;
Ingo Molnar74019222009-02-18 12:23:29 +0100630 } else {
631 if (pending_only)
632 goto out_unlock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700633 }
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700634
Thomas Gleixnerc6f3a972008-04-30 00:55:03 -0700635 debug_timer_activate(timer);
636
Jan Beulicha4a61982006-03-24 03:15:54 -0800637 new_base = __get_cpu_var(tvec_bases);
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700638
Arun R Bharadwajeea08f32009-04-16 12:16:41 +0530639 cpu = smp_processor_id();
640
641#if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
642 if (!pinned && get_sysctl_timer_migration() && idle_cpu(cpu)) {
643 int preferred_cpu = get_nohz_load_balancer();
644
645 if (preferred_cpu >= 0)
646 cpu = preferred_cpu;
647 }
648#endif
649 new_base = per_cpu(tvec_bases, cpu);
650
Oleg Nesterov3691c512006-03-31 02:30:30 -0800651 if (base != new_base) {
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700652 /*
653 * We are trying to schedule the timer on the local CPU.
654 * However we can't change timer's base while it is running,
655 * otherwise del_timer_sync() can't detect that the timer's
656 * handler yet has not finished. This also guarantees that
657 * the timer is serialized wrt itself.
658 */
Oleg Nesterova2c348f2006-03-31 02:30:31 -0800659 if (likely(base->running_timer != timer)) {
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700660 /* See the comment in lock_timer_base() */
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -0700661 timer_set_base(timer, NULL);
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700662 spin_unlock(&base->lock);
Oleg Nesterova2c348f2006-03-31 02:30:31 -0800663 base = new_base;
664 spin_lock(&base->lock);
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -0700665 timer_set_base(timer, base);
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700666 }
667 }
668
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700669 timer->expires = expires;
Martin Schwidefsky97fd9ed2009-07-21 20:25:05 +0200670 if (time_before(timer->expires, base->next_timer) &&
671 !tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base))
672 base->next_timer = timer->expires;
Oleg Nesterova2c348f2006-03-31 02:30:31 -0800673 internal_add_timer(base, timer);
Ingo Molnar74019222009-02-18 12:23:29 +0100674
675out_unlock:
Oleg Nesterova2c348f2006-03-31 02:30:31 -0800676 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700677
678 return ret;
679}
680
Ingo Molnar74019222009-02-18 12:23:29 +0100681/**
682 * mod_timer_pending - modify a pending timer's timeout
683 * @timer: the pending timer to be modified
684 * @expires: new timeout in jiffies
685 *
686 * mod_timer_pending() is the same for pending timers as mod_timer(),
687 * but will not re-activate and modify already deleted timers.
688 *
689 * It is useful for unserialized use of timers.
690 */
691int mod_timer_pending(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires)
692{
Arun R Bharadwaj597d0272009-04-16 12:13:26 +0530693 return __mod_timer(timer, expires, true, TIMER_NOT_PINNED);
Ingo Molnar74019222009-02-18 12:23:29 +0100694}
695EXPORT_SYMBOL(mod_timer_pending);
696
697/**
698 * mod_timer - modify a timer's timeout
699 * @timer: the timer to be modified
700 * @expires: new timeout in jiffies
701 *
702 * mod_timer() is a more efficient way to update the expire field of an
703 * active timer (if the timer is inactive it will be activated)
704 *
705 * mod_timer(timer, expires) is equivalent to:
706 *
707 * del_timer(timer); timer->expires = expires; add_timer(timer);
708 *
709 * Note that if there are multiple unserialized concurrent users of the
710 * same timer, then mod_timer() is the only safe way to modify the timeout,
711 * since add_timer() cannot modify an already running timer.
712 *
713 * The function returns whether it has modified a pending timer or not.
714 * (ie. mod_timer() of an inactive timer returns 0, mod_timer() of an
715 * active timer returns 1.)
716 */
717int mod_timer(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires)
718{
719 /*
720 * This is a common optimization triggered by the
721 * networking code - if the timer is re-modified
722 * to be the same thing then just return:
723 */
Pavel Roskin48411582009-07-18 16:46:02 -0400724 if (timer_pending(timer) && timer->expires == expires)
Ingo Molnar74019222009-02-18 12:23:29 +0100725 return 1;
726
Arun R Bharadwaj597d0272009-04-16 12:13:26 +0530727 return __mod_timer(timer, expires, false, TIMER_NOT_PINNED);
Ingo Molnar74019222009-02-18 12:23:29 +0100728}
729EXPORT_SYMBOL(mod_timer);
730
731/**
Arun R Bharadwaj597d0272009-04-16 12:13:26 +0530732 * mod_timer_pinned - modify a timer's timeout
733 * @timer: the timer to be modified
734 * @expires: new timeout in jiffies
735 *
736 * mod_timer_pinned() is a way to update the expire field of an
737 * active timer (if the timer is inactive it will be activated)
738 * and not allow the timer to be migrated to a different CPU.
739 *
740 * mod_timer_pinned(timer, expires) is equivalent to:
741 *
742 * del_timer(timer); timer->expires = expires; add_timer(timer);
743 */
744int mod_timer_pinned(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires)
745{
746 if (timer->expires == expires && timer_pending(timer))
747 return 1;
748
749 return __mod_timer(timer, expires, false, TIMER_PINNED);
750}
751EXPORT_SYMBOL(mod_timer_pinned);
752
753/**
Ingo Molnar74019222009-02-18 12:23:29 +0100754 * add_timer - start a timer
755 * @timer: the timer to be added
756 *
757 * The kernel will do a ->function(->data) callback from the
758 * timer interrupt at the ->expires point in the future. The
759 * current time is 'jiffies'.
760 *
761 * The timer's ->expires, ->function (and if the handler uses it, ->data)
762 * fields must be set prior calling this function.
763 *
764 * Timers with an ->expires field in the past will be executed in the next
765 * timer tick.
766 */
767void add_timer(struct timer_list *timer)
768{
769 BUG_ON(timer_pending(timer));
770 mod_timer(timer, timer->expires);
771}
772EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_timer);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700773
Rolf Eike Beer2aae4a12006-09-29 01:59:46 -0700774/**
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700775 * add_timer_on - start a timer on a particular CPU
776 * @timer: the timer to be added
777 * @cpu: the CPU to start it on
778 *
779 * This is not very scalable on SMP. Double adds are not possible.
780 */
781void add_timer_on(struct timer_list *timer, int cpu)
782{
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +0100783 struct tvec_base *base = per_cpu(tvec_bases, cpu);
Thomas Gleixner68194572007-07-19 01:49:16 -0700784 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700785
Ingo Molnar82f67cd2007-02-16 01:28:13 -0800786 timer_stats_timer_set_start_info(timer);
Thomas Gleixner68194572007-07-19 01:49:16 -0700787 BUG_ON(timer_pending(timer) || !timer->function);
Oleg Nesterov3691c512006-03-31 02:30:30 -0800788 spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags);
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -0700789 timer_set_base(timer, base);
Thomas Gleixnerc6f3a972008-04-30 00:55:03 -0700790 debug_timer_activate(timer);
Martin Schwidefsky97fd9ed2009-07-21 20:25:05 +0200791 if (time_before(timer->expires, base->next_timer) &&
792 !tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base))
793 base->next_timer = timer->expires;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700794 internal_add_timer(base, timer);
Thomas Gleixner06d83082008-03-22 09:20:24 +0100795 /*
796 * Check whether the other CPU is idle and needs to be
797 * triggered to reevaluate the timer wheel when nohz is
798 * active. We are protected against the other CPU fiddling
799 * with the timer by holding the timer base lock. This also
800 * makes sure that a CPU on the way to idle can not evaluate
801 * the timer wheel.
802 */
803 wake_up_idle_cpu(cpu);
Oleg Nesterov3691c512006-03-31 02:30:30 -0800804 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700805}
Andi Kleena9862e02009-05-19 22:49:07 +0200806EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_timer_on);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700807
Rolf Eike Beer2aae4a12006-09-29 01:59:46 -0700808/**
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700809 * del_timer - deactive a timer.
810 * @timer: the timer to be deactivated
811 *
812 * del_timer() deactivates a timer - this works on both active and inactive
813 * timers.
814 *
815 * The function returns whether it has deactivated a pending timer or not.
816 * (ie. del_timer() of an inactive timer returns 0, del_timer() of an
817 * active timer returns 1.)
818 */
819int del_timer(struct timer_list *timer)
820{
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +0100821 struct tvec_base *base;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700822 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700823 int ret = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700824
Ingo Molnar82f67cd2007-02-16 01:28:13 -0800825 timer_stats_timer_clear_start_info(timer);
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700826 if (timer_pending(timer)) {
827 base = lock_timer_base(timer, &flags);
828 if (timer_pending(timer)) {
829 detach_timer(timer, 1);
Martin Schwidefsky97fd9ed2009-07-21 20:25:05 +0200830 if (timer->expires == base->next_timer &&
831 !tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base))
832 base->next_timer = base->timer_jiffies;
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700833 ret = 1;
834 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700835 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700836 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700837
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700838 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700839}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700840EXPORT_SYMBOL(del_timer);
841
842#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Rolf Eike Beer2aae4a12006-09-29 01:59:46 -0700843/**
844 * try_to_del_timer_sync - Try to deactivate a timer
845 * @timer: timer do del
846 *
Oleg Nesterovfd450b72005-06-23 00:08:59 -0700847 * This function tries to deactivate a timer. Upon successful (ret >= 0)
848 * exit the timer is not queued and the handler is not running on any CPU.
849 *
850 * It must not be called from interrupt contexts.
851 */
852int try_to_del_timer_sync(struct timer_list *timer)
853{
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +0100854 struct tvec_base *base;
Oleg Nesterovfd450b72005-06-23 00:08:59 -0700855 unsigned long flags;
856 int ret = -1;
857
858 base = lock_timer_base(timer, &flags);
859
860 if (base->running_timer == timer)
861 goto out;
862
863 ret = 0;
864 if (timer_pending(timer)) {
865 detach_timer(timer, 1);
Martin Schwidefsky97fd9ed2009-07-21 20:25:05 +0200866 if (timer->expires == base->next_timer &&
867 !tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base))
868 base->next_timer = base->timer_jiffies;
Oleg Nesterovfd450b72005-06-23 00:08:59 -0700869 ret = 1;
870 }
871out:
872 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
873
874 return ret;
875}
David Howellse19dff12007-04-26 15:46:56 -0700876EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_to_del_timer_sync);
877
Rolf Eike Beer2aae4a12006-09-29 01:59:46 -0700878/**
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700879 * del_timer_sync - deactivate a timer and wait for the handler to finish.
880 * @timer: the timer to be deactivated
881 *
882 * This function only differs from del_timer() on SMP: besides deactivating
883 * the timer it also makes sure the handler has finished executing on other
884 * CPUs.
885 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -0800886 * Synchronization rules: Callers must prevent restarting of the timer,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700887 * otherwise this function is meaningless. It must not be called from
888 * interrupt contexts. The caller must not hold locks which would prevent
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700889 * completion of the timer's handler. The timer's handler must not call
890 * add_timer_on(). Upon exit the timer is not queued and the handler is
891 * not running on any CPU.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700892 *
893 * The function returns whether it has deactivated a pending timer or not.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700894 */
895int del_timer_sync(struct timer_list *timer)
896{
Johannes Berg6f2b9b92009-01-29 16:03:20 +0100897#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
898 unsigned long flags;
899
900 local_irq_save(flags);
901 lock_map_acquire(&timer->lockdep_map);
902 lock_map_release(&timer->lockdep_map);
903 local_irq_restore(flags);
904#endif
905
Oleg Nesterovfd450b72005-06-23 00:08:59 -0700906 for (;;) {
907 int ret = try_to_del_timer_sync(timer);
908 if (ret >= 0)
909 return ret;
Andrew Mortona0009652006-07-14 00:24:06 -0700910 cpu_relax();
Oleg Nesterovfd450b72005-06-23 00:08:59 -0700911 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700912}
913EXPORT_SYMBOL(del_timer_sync);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700914#endif
915
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +0100916static int cascade(struct tvec_base *base, struct tvec *tv, int index)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700917{
918 /* cascade all the timers from tv up one level */
Porpoise3439dd82006-06-23 02:05:56 -0700919 struct timer_list *timer, *tmp;
920 struct list_head tv_list;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700921
Porpoise3439dd82006-06-23 02:05:56 -0700922 list_replace_init(tv->vec + index, &tv_list);
923
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700924 /*
Porpoise3439dd82006-06-23 02:05:56 -0700925 * We are removing _all_ timers from the list, so we
926 * don't have to detach them individually.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700927 */
Porpoise3439dd82006-06-23 02:05:56 -0700928 list_for_each_entry_safe(timer, tmp, &tv_list, entry) {
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -0700929 BUG_ON(tbase_get_base(timer->base) != base);
Porpoise3439dd82006-06-23 02:05:56 -0700930 internal_add_timer(base, timer);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700931 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700932
933 return index;
934}
935
Rolf Eike Beer2aae4a12006-09-29 01:59:46 -0700936#define INDEX(N) ((base->timer_jiffies >> (TVR_BITS + (N) * TVN_BITS)) & TVN_MASK)
937
938/**
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700939 * __run_timers - run all expired timers (if any) on this CPU.
940 * @base: the timer vector to be processed.
941 *
942 * This function cascades all vectors and executes all expired timer
943 * vectors.
944 */
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +0100945static inline void __run_timers(struct tvec_base *base)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700946{
947 struct timer_list *timer;
948
Oleg Nesterov3691c512006-03-31 02:30:30 -0800949 spin_lock_irq(&base->lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700950 while (time_after_eq(jiffies, base->timer_jiffies)) {
Oleg Nesterov626ab0e2006-06-23 02:05:55 -0700951 struct list_head work_list;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700952 struct list_head *head = &work_list;
Thomas Gleixner68194572007-07-19 01:49:16 -0700953 int index = base->timer_jiffies & TVR_MASK;
Oleg Nesterov626ab0e2006-06-23 02:05:55 -0700954
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700955 /*
956 * Cascade timers:
957 */
958 if (!index &&
959 (!cascade(base, &base->tv2, INDEX(0))) &&
960 (!cascade(base, &base->tv3, INDEX(1))) &&
961 !cascade(base, &base->tv4, INDEX(2)))
962 cascade(base, &base->tv5, INDEX(3));
Oleg Nesterov626ab0e2006-06-23 02:05:55 -0700963 ++base->timer_jiffies;
964 list_replace_init(base->tv1.vec + index, &work_list);
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700965 while (!list_empty(head)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700966 void (*fn)(unsigned long);
967 unsigned long data;
968
Pavel Emelianovb5e61812007-05-08 00:30:19 -0700969 timer = list_first_entry(head, struct timer_list,entry);
Thomas Gleixner68194572007-07-19 01:49:16 -0700970 fn = timer->function;
971 data = timer->data;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700972
Ingo Molnar82f67cd2007-02-16 01:28:13 -0800973 timer_stats_account_timer(timer);
974
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700975 set_running_timer(base, timer);
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -0700976 detach_timer(timer, 1);
Johannes Berg6f2b9b92009-01-29 16:03:20 +0100977
Oleg Nesterov3691c512006-03-31 02:30:30 -0800978 spin_unlock_irq(&base->lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700979 {
Jesper Juhlbe5b4fb2005-06-23 00:09:09 -0700980 int preempt_count = preempt_count();
Johannes Berg6f2b9b92009-01-29 16:03:20 +0100981
982#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
983 /*
984 * It is permissible to free the timer from
985 * inside the function that is called from
986 * it, this we need to take into account for
987 * lockdep too. To avoid bogus "held lock
988 * freed" warnings as well as problems when
989 * looking into timer->lockdep_map, make a
990 * copy and use that here.
991 */
992 struct lockdep_map lockdep_map =
993 timer->lockdep_map;
994#endif
995 /*
996 * Couple the lock chain with the lock chain at
997 * del_timer_sync() by acquiring the lock_map
998 * around the fn() call here and in
999 * del_timer_sync().
1000 */
1001 lock_map_acquire(&lockdep_map);
1002
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001003 fn(data);
Johannes Berg6f2b9b92009-01-29 16:03:20 +01001004
1005 lock_map_release(&lockdep_map);
1006
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001007 if (preempt_count != preempt_count()) {
Pavel Machek4c9dc642008-01-30 13:30:00 +01001008 printk(KERN_ERR "huh, entered %p "
Jesper Juhlbe5b4fb2005-06-23 00:09:09 -07001009 "with preempt_count %08x, exited"
1010 " with %08x?\n",
1011 fn, preempt_count,
1012 preempt_count());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001013 BUG();
1014 }
1015 }
Oleg Nesterov3691c512006-03-31 02:30:30 -08001016 spin_lock_irq(&base->lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001017 }
1018 }
1019 set_running_timer(base, NULL);
Oleg Nesterov3691c512006-03-31 02:30:30 -08001020 spin_unlock_irq(&base->lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001021}
1022
Russell Kingee9c5782008-04-20 13:59:33 +01001023#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001024/*
1025 * Find out when the next timer event is due to happen. This
Randy Dunlap90cba642009-08-25 14:35:41 -07001026 * is used on S/390 to stop all activity when a CPU is idle.
1027 * This function needs to be called with interrupts disabled.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001028 */
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +01001029static unsigned long __next_timer_interrupt(struct tvec_base *base)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001030{
Thomas Gleixner1cfd6842007-02-16 01:27:46 -08001031 unsigned long timer_jiffies = base->timer_jiffies;
Thomas Gleixnereaad0842007-05-29 23:47:39 +02001032 unsigned long expires = timer_jiffies + NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA;
Thomas Gleixner1cfd6842007-02-16 01:27:46 -08001033 int index, slot, array, found = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001034 struct timer_list *nte;
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +01001035 struct tvec *varray[4];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001036
1037 /* Look for timer events in tv1. */
Thomas Gleixner1cfd6842007-02-16 01:27:46 -08001038 index = slot = timer_jiffies & TVR_MASK;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001039 do {
Thomas Gleixner1cfd6842007-02-16 01:27:46 -08001040 list_for_each_entry(nte, base->tv1.vec + slot, entry) {
Thomas Gleixner68194572007-07-19 01:49:16 -07001041 if (tbase_get_deferrable(nte->base))
1042 continue;
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -07001043
Thomas Gleixner1cfd6842007-02-16 01:27:46 -08001044 found = 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001045 expires = nte->expires;
Thomas Gleixner1cfd6842007-02-16 01:27:46 -08001046 /* Look at the cascade bucket(s)? */
1047 if (!index || slot < index)
1048 goto cascade;
1049 return expires;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001050 }
Thomas Gleixner1cfd6842007-02-16 01:27:46 -08001051 slot = (slot + 1) & TVR_MASK;
1052 } while (slot != index);
1053
1054cascade:
1055 /* Calculate the next cascade event */
1056 if (index)
1057 timer_jiffies += TVR_SIZE - index;
1058 timer_jiffies >>= TVR_BITS;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001059
1060 /* Check tv2-tv5. */
1061 varray[0] = &base->tv2;
1062 varray[1] = &base->tv3;
1063 varray[2] = &base->tv4;
1064 varray[3] = &base->tv5;
Thomas Gleixner1cfd6842007-02-16 01:27:46 -08001065
1066 for (array = 0; array < 4; array++) {
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +01001067 struct tvec *varp = varray[array];
Thomas Gleixner1cfd6842007-02-16 01:27:46 -08001068
1069 index = slot = timer_jiffies & TVN_MASK;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001070 do {
Thomas Gleixner1cfd6842007-02-16 01:27:46 -08001071 list_for_each_entry(nte, varp->vec + slot, entry) {
Jon Huntera0419882009-05-01 13:10:23 -07001072 if (tbase_get_deferrable(nte->base))
1073 continue;
1074
Thomas Gleixner1cfd6842007-02-16 01:27:46 -08001075 found = 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001076 if (time_before(nte->expires, expires))
1077 expires = nte->expires;
Thomas Gleixner1cfd6842007-02-16 01:27:46 -08001078 }
1079 /*
1080 * Do we still search for the first timer or are
1081 * we looking up the cascade buckets ?
1082 */
1083 if (found) {
1084 /* Look at the cascade bucket(s)? */
1085 if (!index || slot < index)
1086 break;
1087 return expires;
1088 }
1089 slot = (slot + 1) & TVN_MASK;
1090 } while (slot != index);
1091
1092 if (index)
1093 timer_jiffies += TVN_SIZE - index;
1094 timer_jiffies >>= TVN_BITS;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001095 }
Thomas Gleixner1cfd6842007-02-16 01:27:46 -08001096 return expires;
1097}
1098
1099/*
1100 * Check, if the next hrtimer event is before the next timer wheel
1101 * event:
1102 */
1103static unsigned long cmp_next_hrtimer_event(unsigned long now,
1104 unsigned long expires)
1105{
1106 ktime_t hr_delta = hrtimer_get_next_event();
1107 struct timespec tsdelta;
Thomas Gleixner9501b6c2007-03-25 14:31:17 +02001108 unsigned long delta;
Thomas Gleixner1cfd6842007-02-16 01:27:46 -08001109
1110 if (hr_delta.tv64 == KTIME_MAX)
1111 return expires;
1112
Thomas Gleixner9501b6c2007-03-25 14:31:17 +02001113 /*
1114 * Expired timer available, let it expire in the next tick
1115 */
1116 if (hr_delta.tv64 <= 0)
1117 return now + 1;
Thomas Gleixner1cfd6842007-02-16 01:27:46 -08001118
1119 tsdelta = ktime_to_timespec(hr_delta);
Thomas Gleixner9501b6c2007-03-25 14:31:17 +02001120 delta = timespec_to_jiffies(&tsdelta);
Thomas Gleixnereaad0842007-05-29 23:47:39 +02001121
1122 /*
1123 * Limit the delta to the max value, which is checked in
1124 * tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick():
1125 */
1126 if (delta > NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA)
1127 delta = NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA;
1128
Thomas Gleixner9501b6c2007-03-25 14:31:17 +02001129 /*
1130 * Take rounding errors in to account and make sure, that it
1131 * expires in the next tick. Otherwise we go into an endless
1132 * ping pong due to tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick() retriggering
1133 * the timer softirq
1134 */
1135 if (delta < 1)
1136 delta = 1;
1137 now += delta;
Thomas Gleixner1cfd6842007-02-16 01:27:46 -08001138 if (time_before(now, expires))
1139 return now;
1140 return expires;
1141}
1142
1143/**
Li Zefan8dce39c2007-11-05 14:51:10 -08001144 * get_next_timer_interrupt - return the jiffy of the next pending timer
Randy Dunlap05fb6bf2007-02-28 20:12:13 -08001145 * @now: current time (in jiffies)
Thomas Gleixner1cfd6842007-02-16 01:27:46 -08001146 */
Thomas Gleixnerfd064b92007-02-16 01:27:47 -08001147unsigned long get_next_timer_interrupt(unsigned long now)
Thomas Gleixner1cfd6842007-02-16 01:27:46 -08001148{
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +01001149 struct tvec_base *base = __get_cpu_var(tvec_bases);
Thomas Gleixnerfd064b92007-02-16 01:27:47 -08001150 unsigned long expires;
Thomas Gleixner1cfd6842007-02-16 01:27:46 -08001151
1152 spin_lock(&base->lock);
Martin Schwidefsky97fd9ed2009-07-21 20:25:05 +02001153 if (time_before_eq(base->next_timer, base->timer_jiffies))
1154 base->next_timer = __next_timer_interrupt(base);
1155 expires = base->next_timer;
Oleg Nesterov3691c512006-03-31 02:30:30 -08001156 spin_unlock(&base->lock);
Tony Lindgren69239742006-03-06 15:42:45 -08001157
Thomas Gleixner1cfd6842007-02-16 01:27:46 -08001158 if (time_before_eq(expires, now))
1159 return now;
Zachary Amsden0662b712006-05-20 15:00:24 -07001160
Thomas Gleixner1cfd6842007-02-16 01:27:46 -08001161 return cmp_next_hrtimer_event(now, expires);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001162}
1163#endif
1164
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001165/*
Daniel Walker5b4db0c2007-10-18 03:06:11 -07001166 * Called from the timer interrupt handler to charge one tick to the current
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001167 * process. user_tick is 1 if the tick is user time, 0 for system.
1168 */
1169void update_process_times(int user_tick)
1170{
1171 struct task_struct *p = current;
1172 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1173
1174 /* Note: this timer irq context must be accounted for as well. */
Paul Mackerrasfa13a5a2007-11-09 22:39:38 +01001175 account_process_tick(p, user_tick);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001176 run_local_timers();
1177 if (rcu_pending(cpu))
1178 rcu_check_callbacks(cpu, user_tick);
Peter Zijlstrab845b512008-08-08 21:47:09 +02001179 printk_tick();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001180 scheduler_tick();
Thomas Gleixner68194572007-07-19 01:49:16 -07001181 run_posix_cpu_timers(p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001182}
1183
1184/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001185 * This function runs timers and the timer-tq in bottom half context.
1186 */
1187static void run_timer_softirq(struct softirq_action *h)
1188{
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +01001189 struct tvec_base *base = __get_cpu_var(tvec_bases);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001190
Peter Zijlstra925d5192009-03-30 19:07:02 +02001191 perf_counter_do_pending();
1192
Peter Zijlstrad3d74452008-01-25 21:08:31 +01001193 hrtimer_run_pending();
Ingo Molnar82f67cd2007-02-16 01:28:13 -08001194
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001195 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, base->timer_jiffies))
1196 __run_timers(base);
1197}
1198
1199/*
1200 * Called by the local, per-CPU timer interrupt on SMP.
1201 */
1202void run_local_timers(void)
1203{
Peter Zijlstrad3d74452008-01-25 21:08:31 +01001204 hrtimer_run_queues();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001205 raise_softirq(TIMER_SOFTIRQ);
Ingo Molnar6687a972006-03-24 03:18:41 -08001206 softlockup_tick();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001207}
1208
1209/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001210 * The 64-bit jiffies value is not atomic - you MUST NOT read it
1211 * without sampling the sequence number in xtime_lock.
1212 * jiffies is defined in the linker script...
1213 */
1214
Atsushi Nemoto3171a032006-09-29 02:00:32 -07001215void do_timer(unsigned long ticks)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001216{
Atsushi Nemoto3171a032006-09-29 02:00:32 -07001217 jiffies_64 += ticks;
Thomas Gleixnerdce48a82009-04-11 10:43:41 +02001218 update_wall_time();
1219 calc_global_load();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001220}
1221
1222#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_ALARM
1223
1224/*
1225 * For backwards compatibility? This can be done in libc so Alpha
1226 * and all newer ports shouldn't need it.
1227 */
Heiko Carstens58fd3aa2009-01-14 14:14:03 +01001228SYSCALL_DEFINE1(alarm, unsigned int, seconds)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001229{
Thomas Gleixnerc08b8a42006-03-25 03:06:33 -08001230 return alarm_setitimer(seconds);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001231}
1232
1233#endif
1234
1235#ifndef __alpha__
1236
1237/*
1238 * The Alpha uses getxpid, getxuid, and getxgid instead. Maybe this
1239 * should be moved into arch/i386 instead?
1240 */
1241
1242/**
1243 * sys_getpid - return the thread group id of the current process
1244 *
1245 * Note, despite the name, this returns the tgid not the pid. The tgid and
1246 * the pid are identical unless CLONE_THREAD was specified on clone() in
1247 * which case the tgid is the same in all threads of the same group.
1248 *
1249 * This is SMP safe as current->tgid does not change.
1250 */
Heiko Carstens58fd3aa2009-01-14 14:14:03 +01001251SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getpid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001252{
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001253 return task_tgid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001254}
1255
1256/*
Kirill Korotaev6997a6f2006-08-13 23:24:23 -07001257 * Accessing ->real_parent is not SMP-safe, it could
1258 * change from under us. However, we can use a stale
1259 * value of ->real_parent under rcu_read_lock(), see
1260 * release_task()->call_rcu(delayed_put_task_struct).
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001261 */
Heiko Carstensdbf040d2009-01-14 14:14:04 +01001262SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getppid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001263{
1264 int pid;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001265
Kirill Korotaev6997a6f2006-08-13 23:24:23 -07001266 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanov6c5f3e72008-02-08 04:19:20 -08001267 pid = task_tgid_vnr(current->real_parent);
Kirill Korotaev6997a6f2006-08-13 23:24:23 -07001268 rcu_read_unlock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001269
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001270 return pid;
1271}
1272
Heiko Carstensdbf040d2009-01-14 14:14:04 +01001273SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getuid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001274{
1275 /* Only we change this so SMP safe */
David Howells76aac0e2008-11-14 10:39:12 +11001276 return current_uid();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001277}
1278
Heiko Carstensdbf040d2009-01-14 14:14:04 +01001279SYSCALL_DEFINE0(geteuid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001280{
1281 /* Only we change this so SMP safe */
David Howells76aac0e2008-11-14 10:39:12 +11001282 return current_euid();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001283}
1284
Heiko Carstensdbf040d2009-01-14 14:14:04 +01001285SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getgid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001286{
1287 /* Only we change this so SMP safe */
David Howells76aac0e2008-11-14 10:39:12 +11001288 return current_gid();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001289}
1290
Heiko Carstensdbf040d2009-01-14 14:14:04 +01001291SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getegid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001292{
1293 /* Only we change this so SMP safe */
David Howells76aac0e2008-11-14 10:39:12 +11001294 return current_egid();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001295}
1296
1297#endif
1298
1299static void process_timeout(unsigned long __data)
1300{
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07001301 wake_up_process((struct task_struct *)__data);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001302}
1303
1304/**
1305 * schedule_timeout - sleep until timeout
1306 * @timeout: timeout value in jiffies
1307 *
1308 * Make the current task sleep until @timeout jiffies have
1309 * elapsed. The routine will return immediately unless
1310 * the current task state has been set (see set_current_state()).
1311 *
1312 * You can set the task state as follows -
1313 *
1314 * %TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE - at least @timeout jiffies are guaranteed to
1315 * pass before the routine returns. The routine will return 0
1316 *
1317 * %TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE - the routine may return early if a signal is
1318 * delivered to the current task. In this case the remaining time
1319 * in jiffies will be returned, or 0 if the timer expired in time
1320 *
1321 * The current task state is guaranteed to be TASK_RUNNING when this
1322 * routine returns.
1323 *
1324 * Specifying a @timeout value of %MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT will schedule
1325 * the CPU away without a bound on the timeout. In this case the return
1326 * value will be %MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT.
1327 *
1328 * In all cases the return value is guaranteed to be non-negative.
1329 */
Harvey Harrison7ad5b3a2008-02-08 04:19:53 -08001330signed long __sched schedule_timeout(signed long timeout)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001331{
1332 struct timer_list timer;
1333 unsigned long expire;
1334
1335 switch (timeout)
1336 {
1337 case MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT:
1338 /*
1339 * These two special cases are useful to be comfortable
1340 * in the caller. Nothing more. We could take
1341 * MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT from one of the negative value
1342 * but I' d like to return a valid offset (>=0) to allow
1343 * the caller to do everything it want with the retval.
1344 */
1345 schedule();
1346 goto out;
1347 default:
1348 /*
1349 * Another bit of PARANOID. Note that the retval will be
1350 * 0 since no piece of kernel is supposed to do a check
1351 * for a negative retval of schedule_timeout() (since it
1352 * should never happens anyway). You just have the printk()
1353 * that will tell you if something is gone wrong and where.
1354 */
Andrew Morton5b149bc2006-12-22 01:10:14 -08001355 if (timeout < 0) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001356 printk(KERN_ERR "schedule_timeout: wrong timeout "
Andrew Morton5b149bc2006-12-22 01:10:14 -08001357 "value %lx\n", timeout);
1358 dump_stack();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001359 current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1360 goto out;
1361 }
1362 }
1363
1364 expire = timeout + jiffies;
1365
Thomas Gleixnerc6f3a972008-04-30 00:55:03 -07001366 setup_timer_on_stack(&timer, process_timeout, (unsigned long)current);
Arun R Bharadwaj597d0272009-04-16 12:13:26 +05301367 __mod_timer(&timer, expire, false, TIMER_NOT_PINNED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001368 schedule();
1369 del_singleshot_timer_sync(&timer);
1370
Thomas Gleixnerc6f3a972008-04-30 00:55:03 -07001371 /* Remove the timer from the object tracker */
1372 destroy_timer_on_stack(&timer);
1373
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001374 timeout = expire - jiffies;
1375
1376 out:
1377 return timeout < 0 ? 0 : timeout;
1378}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001379EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_timeout);
1380
Andrew Morton8a1c1752005-09-13 01:25:15 -07001381/*
1382 * We can use __set_current_state() here because schedule_timeout() calls
1383 * schedule() unconditionally.
1384 */
Nishanth Aravamudan64ed93a2005-09-10 00:27:21 -07001385signed long __sched schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout)
1386{
Andrew Mortona5a0d522005-10-30 15:01:42 -08001387 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1388 return schedule_timeout(timeout);
Nishanth Aravamudan64ed93a2005-09-10 00:27:21 -07001389}
1390EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_timeout_interruptible);
1391
Matthew Wilcox294d5cc2007-12-06 11:59:46 -05001392signed long __sched schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout)
1393{
1394 __set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE);
1395 return schedule_timeout(timeout);
1396}
1397EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_timeout_killable);
1398
Nishanth Aravamudan64ed93a2005-09-10 00:27:21 -07001399signed long __sched schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout)
1400{
Andrew Mortona5a0d522005-10-30 15:01:42 -08001401 __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1402 return schedule_timeout(timeout);
Nishanth Aravamudan64ed93a2005-09-10 00:27:21 -07001403}
1404EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_timeout_uninterruptible);
1405
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001406/* Thread ID - the internal kernel "pid" */
Heiko Carstens58fd3aa2009-01-14 14:14:03 +01001407SYSCALL_DEFINE0(gettid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001408{
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001409 return task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001410}
1411
Rolf Eike Beer2aae4a12006-09-29 01:59:46 -07001412/**
Kyle McMartind4d23ad2007-02-10 01:46:00 -08001413 * do_sysinfo - fill in sysinfo struct
Rolf Eike Beer2aae4a12006-09-29 01:59:46 -07001414 * @info: pointer to buffer to fill
Thomas Gleixner68194572007-07-19 01:49:16 -07001415 */
Kyle McMartind4d23ad2007-02-10 01:46:00 -08001416int do_sysinfo(struct sysinfo *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001417{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001418 unsigned long mem_total, sav_total;
1419 unsigned int mem_unit, bitcount;
Thomas Gleixner2d024942009-05-02 20:08:52 +02001420 struct timespec tp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001421
Kyle McMartind4d23ad2007-02-10 01:46:00 -08001422 memset(info, 0, sizeof(struct sysinfo));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001423
Thomas Gleixner2d024942009-05-02 20:08:52 +02001424 ktime_get_ts(&tp);
1425 monotonic_to_bootbased(&tp);
1426 info->uptime = tp.tv_sec + (tp.tv_nsec ? 1 : 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001427
Thomas Gleixner2d024942009-05-02 20:08:52 +02001428 get_avenrun(info->loads, 0, SI_LOAD_SHIFT - FSHIFT);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001429
Thomas Gleixner2d024942009-05-02 20:08:52 +02001430 info->procs = nr_threads;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001431
Kyle McMartind4d23ad2007-02-10 01:46:00 -08001432 si_meminfo(info);
1433 si_swapinfo(info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001434
1435 /*
1436 * If the sum of all the available memory (i.e. ram + swap)
1437 * is less than can be stored in a 32 bit unsigned long then
1438 * we can be binary compatible with 2.2.x kernels. If not,
1439 * well, in that case 2.2.x was broken anyways...
1440 *
1441 * -Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
1442 */
1443
Kyle McMartind4d23ad2007-02-10 01:46:00 -08001444 mem_total = info->totalram + info->totalswap;
1445 if (mem_total < info->totalram || mem_total < info->totalswap)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001446 goto out;
1447 bitcount = 0;
Kyle McMartind4d23ad2007-02-10 01:46:00 -08001448 mem_unit = info->mem_unit;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001449 while (mem_unit > 1) {
1450 bitcount++;
1451 mem_unit >>= 1;
1452 sav_total = mem_total;
1453 mem_total <<= 1;
1454 if (mem_total < sav_total)
1455 goto out;
1456 }
1457
1458 /*
1459 * If mem_total did not overflow, multiply all memory values by
Kyle McMartind4d23ad2007-02-10 01:46:00 -08001460 * info->mem_unit and set it to 1. This leaves things compatible
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001461 * with 2.2.x, and also retains compatibility with earlier 2.4.x
1462 * kernels...
1463 */
1464
Kyle McMartind4d23ad2007-02-10 01:46:00 -08001465 info->mem_unit = 1;
1466 info->totalram <<= bitcount;
1467 info->freeram <<= bitcount;
1468 info->sharedram <<= bitcount;
1469 info->bufferram <<= bitcount;
1470 info->totalswap <<= bitcount;
1471 info->freeswap <<= bitcount;
1472 info->totalhigh <<= bitcount;
1473 info->freehigh <<= bitcount;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001474
Kyle McMartind4d23ad2007-02-10 01:46:00 -08001475out:
1476 return 0;
1477}
1478
Heiko Carstens1e7bfb22009-01-14 14:14:29 +01001479SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sysinfo, struct sysinfo __user *, info)
Kyle McMartind4d23ad2007-02-10 01:46:00 -08001480{
1481 struct sysinfo val;
1482
1483 do_sysinfo(&val);
1484
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001485 if (copy_to_user(info, &val, sizeof(struct sysinfo)))
1486 return -EFAULT;
1487
1488 return 0;
1489}
1490
Adrian Bunkb4be6252007-12-18 18:05:58 +01001491static int __cpuinit init_timers_cpu(int cpu)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001492{
1493 int j;
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +01001494 struct tvec_base *base;
Adrian Bunkb4be6252007-12-18 18:05:58 +01001495 static char __cpuinitdata tvec_base_done[NR_CPUS];
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -07001496
Andrew Mortonba6edfc2006-04-10 22:53:58 -07001497 if (!tvec_base_done[cpu]) {
Jan Beulicha4a61982006-03-24 03:15:54 -08001498 static char boot_done;
1499
Jan Beulicha4a61982006-03-24 03:15:54 -08001500 if (boot_done) {
Andrew Mortonba6edfc2006-04-10 22:53:58 -07001501 /*
1502 * The APs use this path later in boot
1503 */
Christoph Lameter94f60302007-07-17 04:03:29 -07001504 base = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*base),
1505 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
Jan Beulicha4a61982006-03-24 03:15:54 -08001506 cpu_to_node(cpu));
1507 if (!base)
1508 return -ENOMEM;
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -07001509
1510 /* Make sure that tvec_base is 2 byte aligned */
1511 if (tbase_get_deferrable(base)) {
1512 WARN_ON(1);
1513 kfree(base);
1514 return -ENOMEM;
1515 }
Andrew Mortonba6edfc2006-04-10 22:53:58 -07001516 per_cpu(tvec_bases, cpu) = base;
Jan Beulicha4a61982006-03-24 03:15:54 -08001517 } else {
Andrew Mortonba6edfc2006-04-10 22:53:58 -07001518 /*
1519 * This is for the boot CPU - we use compile-time
1520 * static initialisation because per-cpu memory isn't
1521 * ready yet and because the memory allocators are not
1522 * initialised either.
1523 */
Jan Beulicha4a61982006-03-24 03:15:54 -08001524 boot_done = 1;
Andrew Mortonba6edfc2006-04-10 22:53:58 -07001525 base = &boot_tvec_bases;
Jan Beulicha4a61982006-03-24 03:15:54 -08001526 }
Andrew Mortonba6edfc2006-04-10 22:53:58 -07001527 tvec_base_done[cpu] = 1;
1528 } else {
1529 base = per_cpu(tvec_bases, cpu);
Jan Beulicha4a61982006-03-24 03:15:54 -08001530 }
Andrew Mortonba6edfc2006-04-10 22:53:58 -07001531
Oleg Nesterov3691c512006-03-31 02:30:30 -08001532 spin_lock_init(&base->lock);
Ingo Molnard730e882006-07-03 00:25:10 -07001533
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001534 for (j = 0; j < TVN_SIZE; j++) {
1535 INIT_LIST_HEAD(base->tv5.vec + j);
1536 INIT_LIST_HEAD(base->tv4.vec + j);
1537 INIT_LIST_HEAD(base->tv3.vec + j);
1538 INIT_LIST_HEAD(base->tv2.vec + j);
1539 }
1540 for (j = 0; j < TVR_SIZE; j++)
1541 INIT_LIST_HEAD(base->tv1.vec + j);
1542
1543 base->timer_jiffies = jiffies;
Martin Schwidefsky97fd9ed2009-07-21 20:25:05 +02001544 base->next_timer = base->timer_jiffies;
Jan Beulicha4a61982006-03-24 03:15:54 -08001545 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001546}
1547
1548#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +01001549static void migrate_timer_list(struct tvec_base *new_base, struct list_head *head)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001550{
1551 struct timer_list *timer;
1552
1553 while (!list_empty(head)) {
Pavel Emelianovb5e61812007-05-08 00:30:19 -07001554 timer = list_first_entry(head, struct timer_list, entry);
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -07001555 detach_timer(timer, 0);
Venki Pallipadi6e453a62007-05-08 00:27:44 -07001556 timer_set_base(timer, new_base);
Martin Schwidefsky97fd9ed2009-07-21 20:25:05 +02001557 if (time_before(timer->expires, new_base->next_timer) &&
1558 !tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base))
1559 new_base->next_timer = timer->expires;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001560 internal_add_timer(new_base, timer);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001561 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001562}
1563
Randy Dunlap48ccf3d2008-01-21 17:18:25 -08001564static void __cpuinit migrate_timers(int cpu)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001565{
Pavel Macheka6fa8e52008-01-30 13:30:00 +01001566 struct tvec_base *old_base;
1567 struct tvec_base *new_base;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001568 int i;
1569
1570 BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
Jan Beulicha4a61982006-03-24 03:15:54 -08001571 old_base = per_cpu(tvec_bases, cpu);
1572 new_base = get_cpu_var(tvec_bases);
Oleg Nesterovd82f0b02008-08-20 16:46:04 -07001573 /*
1574 * The caller is globally serialized and nobody else
1575 * takes two locks at once, deadlock is not possible.
1576 */
1577 spin_lock_irq(&new_base->lock);
Oleg Nesterov0d180402008-04-04 20:54:10 +02001578 spin_lock_nested(&old_base->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001579
Oleg Nesterov3691c512006-03-31 02:30:30 -08001580 BUG_ON(old_base->running_timer);
1581
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001582 for (i = 0; i < TVR_SIZE; i++)
Oleg Nesterov55c888d2005-06-23 00:08:56 -07001583 migrate_timer_list(new_base, old_base->tv1.vec + i);
1584 for (i = 0; i < TVN_SIZE; i++) {
1585 migrate_timer_list(new_base, old_base->tv2.vec + i);
1586 migrate_timer_list(new_base, old_base->tv3.vec + i);
1587 migrate_timer_list(new_base, old_base->tv4.vec + i);
1588 migrate_timer_list(new_base, old_base->tv5.vec + i);
1589 }
1590
Oleg Nesterov0d180402008-04-04 20:54:10 +02001591 spin_unlock(&old_base->lock);
Oleg Nesterovd82f0b02008-08-20 16:46:04 -07001592 spin_unlock_irq(&new_base->lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001593 put_cpu_var(tvec_bases);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001594}
1595#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
1596
Chandra Seetharaman8c78f302006-07-30 03:03:35 -07001597static int __cpuinit timer_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001598 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
1599{
1600 long cpu = (long)hcpu;
1601 switch(action) {
1602 case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
Rafael J. Wysocki8bb78442007-05-09 02:35:10 -07001603 case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
Jan Beulicha4a61982006-03-24 03:15:54 -08001604 if (init_timers_cpu(cpu) < 0)
1605 return NOTIFY_BAD;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001606 break;
1607#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1608 case CPU_DEAD:
Rafael J. Wysocki8bb78442007-05-09 02:35:10 -07001609 case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001610 migrate_timers(cpu);
1611 break;
1612#endif
1613 default:
1614 break;
1615 }
1616 return NOTIFY_OK;
1617}
1618
Chandra Seetharaman8c78f302006-07-30 03:03:35 -07001619static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata timers_nb = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001620 .notifier_call = timer_cpu_notify,
1621};
1622
1623
1624void __init init_timers(void)
1625{
Akinobu Mita07dccf32006-09-29 02:00:22 -07001626 int err = timer_cpu_notify(&timers_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_UP_PREPARE,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001627 (void *)(long)smp_processor_id());
Akinobu Mita07dccf32006-09-29 02:00:22 -07001628
Ingo Molnar82f67cd2007-02-16 01:28:13 -08001629 init_timer_stats();
1630
Akinobu Mita07dccf32006-09-29 02:00:22 -07001631 BUG_ON(err == NOTIFY_BAD);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001632 register_cpu_notifier(&timers_nb);
Carlos R. Mafra962cf362008-05-15 11:15:37 -03001633 open_softirq(TIMER_SOFTIRQ, run_timer_softirq);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001634}
1635
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001636/**
1637 * msleep - sleep safely even with waitqueue interruptions
1638 * @msecs: Time in milliseconds to sleep for
1639 */
1640void msleep(unsigned int msecs)
1641{
1642 unsigned long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(msecs) + 1;
1643
Nishanth Aravamudan75bcc8c2005-09-10 00:27:24 -07001644 while (timeout)
1645 timeout = schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001646}
1647
1648EXPORT_SYMBOL(msleep);
1649
1650/**
Domen Puncer96ec3ef2005-06-25 14:58:43 -07001651 * msleep_interruptible - sleep waiting for signals
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001652 * @msecs: Time in milliseconds to sleep for
1653 */
1654unsigned long msleep_interruptible(unsigned int msecs)
1655{
1656 unsigned long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(msecs) + 1;
1657
Nishanth Aravamudan75bcc8c2005-09-10 00:27:24 -07001658 while (timeout && !signal_pending(current))
1659 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001660 return jiffies_to_msecs(timeout);
1661}
1662
1663EXPORT_SYMBOL(msleep_interruptible);