blob: 359c4de7c7721f3cf17c88bb0687b90c32a056a0 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -070023#include <linux/signal.h>
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -070024#include <linux/signalfd.h>
Randy.Dunlapc59ede72006-01-11 12:17:46 -080025#include <linux/capability.h>
Nigel Cunningham7dfb7102006-12-06 20:34:23 -080026#include <linux/freezer.h>
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -080027#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
Al Viroe1396062006-05-25 10:19:47 -040034#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
Christoph Lametere18b8902006-12-06 20:33:20 -080040static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070042static int __sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
43{
44 void __user *handler;
45
46 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
47
48 handler = t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
50 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
51}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052
53static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
54{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055 /*
56 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
57 */
58 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
59 return 0;
60
61 /*
62 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
63 * signal handler may change by the time it is
64 * unblocked.
65 */
Roland McGrath325d22d2007-11-12 15:41:55 -080066 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067 return 0;
68
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070069 return __sig_ignored(t, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070}
71
72/*
73 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
74 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
75 */
76static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
77{
78 unsigned long ready;
79 long i;
80
81 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
82 default:
83 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
84 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
85 break;
86
87 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
88 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
89 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
90 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
91 break;
92
93 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
94 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
95 break;
96
97 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
98 }
99 return ready != 0;
100}
101
102#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
103
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700104static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105{
106 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
107 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700108 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700110 return 1;
111 }
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700112 /*
113 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
114 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
115 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
116 */
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700117 return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
122 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
123 */
124void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
125{
126 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
127 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128}
129
130void recalc_sigpending(void)
131{
Rafael J. Wysockicc5f9162007-10-29 14:37:12 -0700132 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700133 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135}
136
137/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
138
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700139int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140{
141 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
142 int sig = 0;
143
144 s = pending->signal.sig;
145 m = mask->sig;
146 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
147 default:
148 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
149 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
150 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
151 break;
152 }
153 break;
154
155 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
156 sig = 1;
157 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
158 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
159 else
160 break;
161 sig += ffz(~x);
162 break;
163
164 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
165 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 return sig;
170}
171
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100172static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173 int override_rlimit)
174{
175 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800176 struct user_struct *user;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800178 /*
179 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
180 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
181 */
182 user = t->user;
183 barrier();
184 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185 if (override_rlimit ||
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800186 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
188 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
189 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800190 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191 } else {
192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
193 q->flags = 0;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800194 q->user = get_uid(user);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195 }
196 return(q);
197}
198
Andrew Morton514a01b2006-02-03 03:04:41 -0800199static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700200{
201 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
202 return;
203 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
204 free_uid(q->user);
205 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
206}
207
Oleg Nesterov6a14c5c2006-03-28 16:11:18 -0800208void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209{
210 struct sigqueue *q;
211
212 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
213 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
214 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
215 list_del_init(&q->list);
216 __sigqueue_free(q);
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
222 */
Oleg Nesterovc81addc2006-03-28 16:11:17 -0800223void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224{
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Pavel Machekf5264482008-04-21 22:15:06 +0000228 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
230 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
232}
233
Oleg Nesterov10ab8252007-05-09 02:34:37 -0700234void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
235{
236 int i;
237
238 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
239 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
240
241 flush_signals(t);
242}
243
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700244/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245 * Flush all handlers for a task.
246 */
247
248void
249flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
250{
251 int i;
252 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
253 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
254 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
255 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
256 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
257 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
258 ka++;
259 }
260}
261
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200262int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
263{
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -0700264 if (is_global_init(tsk))
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200265 return 1;
266 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
267 return 0;
268 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
269 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
270}
271
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700272
273/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
274 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
275 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
276 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
277 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
278 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
279 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
280
281void
282block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
283{
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
287 current->notifier_mask = mask;
288 current->notifier_data = priv;
289 current->notifier = notifier;
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
291}
292
293/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
294
295void
296unblock_all_signals(void)
297{
298 unsigned long flags;
299
300 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
301 current->notifier = NULL;
302 current->notifier_data = NULL;
303 recalc_sigpending();
304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
305}
306
Arjan van de Ven858119e2006-01-14 13:20:43 -0800307static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308{
309 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
310 int still_pending = 0;
311
312 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
313 return 0;
314
315 /*
316 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
317 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
318 */
319 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
320 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
321 if (first) {
322 still_pending = 1;
323 break;
324 }
325 first = q;
326 }
327 }
328 if (first) {
329 list_del_init(&first->list);
330 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
331 __sigqueue_free(first);
332 if (!still_pending)
333 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
334 } else {
335
336 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
337 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
338 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
339 */
340 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
341 info->si_signo = sig;
342 info->si_errno = 0;
343 info->si_code = 0;
344 info->si_pid = 0;
345 info->si_uid = 0;
346 }
347 return 1;
348}
349
350static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
351 siginfo_t *info)
352{
Roland McGrath27d91e02006-09-29 02:00:31 -0700353 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700354
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355 if (sig) {
356 if (current->notifier) {
357 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
358 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
359 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
360 return 0;
361 }
362 }
363 }
364
365 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
366 sig = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368
369 return sig;
370}
371
372/*
373 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
374 * expected to free it.
375 *
376 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
377 */
378int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
379{
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700380 int signr;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcaec4e82007-06-12 08:16:18 +1000381
382 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
383 * signalfd steal them
384 */
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700385 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800386 if (!signr) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700387 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
388 mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800389 /*
390 * itimer signal ?
391 *
392 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
393 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
394 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
395 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
396 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
397 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
398 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
399 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
400 * systems too.
401 */
402 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
403 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
404
405 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
406 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
407 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
408 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
409 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
410 }
411 }
412 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700413
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700414 recalc_sigpending();
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700415 if (!signr)
416 return 0;
417
418 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800419 /*
420 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
421 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
422 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
423 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
424 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
425 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
426 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
427 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
428 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
429 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
430 */
431 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
432 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
433 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700434 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700435 /*
436 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
437 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
438 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
439 * about to disable them again anyway.
440 */
441 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
442 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
443 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
444 }
445 return signr;
446}
447
448/*
449 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
450 *
451 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
452 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
453 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
454 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
455 *
456 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
457 * goes through ->blocked
458 */
459void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
460{
461 unsigned int mask;
462
463 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
464
465 /*
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500466 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
467 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
469 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
470 * handle its death signal.
471 */
472 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
473 if (resume)
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500474 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700475 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
476 kick_process(t);
477}
478
479/*
480 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
481 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
482 *
483 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -0800484 *
485 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
486 * not just those in the first mask word.
487 */
488static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
489{
490 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
491 sigset_t m;
492
493 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
494 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
495 return 0;
496
497 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
498 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
499 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
500 list_del_init(&q->list);
501 __sigqueue_free(q);
502 }
503 }
504 return 1;
505}
506/*
507 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
508 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
509 *
510 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700511 */
512static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
513{
514 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
515
516 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
517 return 0;
518
519 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
520 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
521 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
522 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
523 list_del_init(&q->list);
524 __sigqueue_free(q);
525 }
526 }
527 return 1;
528}
529
530/*
531 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
532 */
533static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
534 struct task_struct *t)
535{
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700536 int error;
537
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -0700538 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700539 return -EINVAL;
540
541 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
542 return 0;
543
544 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
545 if (error)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700546 return error;
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400547
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700548 if (((sig != SIGCONT) || (task_session_nr(current) != task_session_nr(t)))
549 && (current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid)
550 && (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid)
551 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
552 return -EPERM;
Steve Grubbc2f0c7c2005-05-06 12:38:39 +0100553
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400554 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700555}
556
557/* forward decl */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800558static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700559
560/*
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700561 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
562 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700563 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
564 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700565 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
566 *
567 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
568 * it should be dropped.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700569 */
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700570static int prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700571{
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700572 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700573 struct task_struct *t;
574
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700575 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700576 /*
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700577 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700578 */
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700579 } else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700580 /*
581 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
582 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700583 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700584 t = p;
585 do {
586 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700587 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700588 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700589 unsigned int why;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700590 /*
591 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
592 * and wake all threads.
593 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700594 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700595 t = p;
596 do {
597 unsigned int state;
598 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700599 /*
600 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
601 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
602 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
603 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
604 * it must not do anything between resuming and
605 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
606 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
607 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700608 * the pending signal.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700609 *
610 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
611 * TIF_SIGPENDING
612 */
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500613 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700614 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
615 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
616 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
617 }
618 wake_up_state(t, state);
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700619 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700620
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700621 /*
622 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
623 *
624 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
625 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
626 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
627 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
628 */
629 why = 0;
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700630 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700631 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700632 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700633 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
634
635 if (why) {
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700636 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
637 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
638 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700639 } else {
640 /*
641 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
642 * signal in the middle of being processed after
643 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
644 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700645 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700646 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700647 }
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700648
649 return !sig_ignored(p, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700650}
651
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700652/*
653 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
654 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
655 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
656 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
657 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
658 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
659 */
660static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
661{
662 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
663 return 0;
664 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
665 return 0;
666 if (sig == SIGKILL)
667 return 1;
668 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
669 return 0;
670 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
671}
672
Oleg Nesterov5fcd8352008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700673static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700674{
675 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
676 struct task_struct *t;
677
678 /*
679 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
680 *
681 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
682 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
683 */
684 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
685 t = p;
Oleg Nesterov5fcd8352008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700686 else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700687 /*
688 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
689 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
690 */
691 return;
692 else {
693 /*
694 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
695 */
696 t = signal->curr_target;
697 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
698 t = next_thread(t);
699 if (t == signal->curr_target)
700 /*
701 * No thread needs to be woken.
702 * Any eligible threads will see
703 * the signal in the queue soon.
704 */
705 return;
706 }
707 signal->curr_target = t;
708 }
709
710 /*
711 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
712 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
713 */
714 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
715 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
716 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
717 /*
718 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
719 */
720 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
721 /*
722 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
723 * This way we don't have other threads
724 * running and doing things after a slower
725 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
726 */
727 signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
728 signal->group_exit_code = sig;
729 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
730 t = p;
731 do {
732 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
733 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
734 } while_each_thread(p, t);
735 return;
736 }
737 }
738
739 /*
740 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
741 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
742 */
743 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
744 return;
745}
746
Pavel Emelyanovaf7fff92008-04-30 00:52:34 -0700747static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
748{
749 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
750}
751
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700752static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700753 int group)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700754{
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700755 struct sigpending *pending;
Oleg Nesterov6e65acb2008-04-30 00:52:50 -0700756 struct sigqueue *q;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700757
Oleg Nesterov6e65acb2008-04-30 00:52:50 -0700758 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700759 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
760 return 0;
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700761
762 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700763 /*
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700764 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
765 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
766 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
767 */
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700768 if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700769 return 0;
770
771 /*
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700772 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
773 * with the sighand lock held.
774 */
775 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
776
777 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700778 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
779 * or SIGKILL.
780 */
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800781 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700782 goto out_set;
783
784 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
785 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
786 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
787 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
788 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
789 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
790 pass on the info struct. */
791
792 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800793 (is_si_special(info) ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700794 info->si_code >= 0)));
795 if (q) {
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700796 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700797 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800798 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700799 q->info.si_signo = sig;
800 q->info.si_errno = 0;
801 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -0700802 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700803 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
804 break;
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800805 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700806 q->info.si_signo = sig;
807 q->info.si_errno = 0;
808 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
809 q->info.si_pid = 0;
810 q->info.si_uid = 0;
811 break;
812 default:
813 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
814 break;
815 }
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800816 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
817 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700818 /*
819 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
820 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
821 */
822 return -EAGAIN;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700823 }
824
825out_set:
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700826 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700827 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
828 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700829}
830
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700831int print_fatal_signals;
832
833static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
834{
835 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
Pavel Emelyanovba25f9d2007-10-18 23:40:40 -0700836 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700837
Al Viroca5cd872007-10-29 04:31:16 +0000838#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100839 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700840 {
841 int i;
842 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
843 unsigned char insn;
844
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100845 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700846 printk("%02x ", insn);
847 }
848 }
849#endif
850 printk("\n");
851 show_regs(regs);
852}
853
854static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
855{
856 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
857
858 return 1;
859}
860
861__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700862
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700863int
864__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
865{
866 return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
867}
868
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700869static int
870specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
871{
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700872 return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700873}
874
875/*
876 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
877 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700878 *
879 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
880 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
881 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
882 *
883 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700884 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700885int
886force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
887{
888 unsigned long int flags;
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700889 int ret, blocked, ignored;
890 struct k_sigaction *action;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700891
892 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700893 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
894 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
895 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
896 if (blocked || ignored) {
897 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
898 if (blocked) {
899 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700900 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700901 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700902 }
903 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
904 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
905
906 return ret;
907}
908
909void
910force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
911{
Paul E. McKenneyb0423a02005-10-30 15:03:46 -0800912 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700913}
914
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700915/*
916 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
917 */
918void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
919{
920 struct task_struct *t;
921
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700922 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
923
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700924 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
925 /*
926 * Don't bother with already dead threads
927 */
928 if (t->exit_state)
929 continue;
930
Andrea Arcangeli30e0fca62005-10-30 15:02:38 -0800931 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700932 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700933 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
934 }
935}
936
Harvey Harrisonb5606c22008-02-13 15:03:16 -0800937int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500938{
939 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
940}
Trond Myklebust13f09b92008-01-31 20:40:29 -0500941EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500942
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800943struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
944{
945 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
946
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700947 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800948 for (;;) {
949 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
950 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
951 break;
952
953 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
954 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
955 break;
956 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
957 }
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700958 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800959
960 return sighand;
961}
962
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700963int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
964{
965 unsigned long flags;
966 int ret;
967
968 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800969
970 if (!ret && sig) {
971 ret = -ESRCH;
972 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
973 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
974 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -0800975 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700976 }
977
978 return ret;
979}
980
981/*
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -0800982 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700983 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
984 */
985
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -0700986int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700987{
988 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
989 int retval, success;
990
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700991 success = 0;
992 retval = -ESRCH;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -0700993 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700994 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
995 success |= !err;
996 retval = err;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -0700997 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700998 return success ? 0 : retval;
999}
1000
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001001int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001002{
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001003 int error = -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001004 struct task_struct *p;
1005
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001006 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001007retry:
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001008 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001009 if (p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001010 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001011 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1012 /*
1013 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1014 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1015 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1016 * new leader.
1017 */
1018 goto retry;
1019 }
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001020 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterov6ca25b52008-04-30 00:52:45 -07001021
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001022 return error;
1023}
1024
Matthew Wilcoxc3de4b32007-02-09 08:11:47 -07001025int
1026kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001027{
1028 int error;
1029 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001030 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001031 rcu_read_unlock();
1032 return error;
1033}
1034
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001035/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1036int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001037 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001038{
1039 int ret = -EINVAL;
1040 struct task_struct *p;
1041
1042 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1043 return ret;
1044
1045 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001046 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001047 if (!p) {
1048 ret = -ESRCH;
1049 goto out_unlock;
1050 }
Oleg Nesterov0811af22006-01-08 01:03:09 -08001051 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001052 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1053 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1054 ret = -EPERM;
1055 goto out_unlock;
1056 }
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001057 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1058 if (ret)
1059 goto out_unlock;
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001060 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1061 unsigned long flags;
1062 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1063 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1064 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1065 }
1066out_unlock:
1067 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1068 return ret;
1069}
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001070EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001071
1072/*
1073 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1074 *
1075 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1076 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1077 */
1078
1079static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1080{
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001081 int ret;
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001082
1083 if (pid > 0) {
1084 rcu_read_lock();
1085 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1086 rcu_read_unlock();
1087 return ret;
1088 }
1089
1090 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1091 if (pid != -1) {
1092 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1093 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1094 } else {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001095 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1096 struct task_struct * p;
1097
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001098 for_each_process(p) {
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -07001099 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001100 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1101 ++count;
1102 if (err != -EPERM)
1103 retval = err;
1104 }
1105 }
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001106 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001107 }
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001108 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1109
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001110 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001111}
1112
1113/*
1114 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1115 */
1116
1117/*
Oleg Nesterov08d2c302008-04-30 00:52:51 -07001118 * The caller must ensure the task can't exit.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001119 */
1120int
1121send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1122{
1123 int ret;
1124 unsigned long flags;
1125
1126 /*
1127 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1128 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1129 */
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001130 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001131 return -EINVAL;
1132
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001133 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1134 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1135 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001136 return ret;
1137}
1138
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001139#define __si_special(priv) \
1140 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1141
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001142int
1143send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1144{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001145 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001146}
1147
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001148void
1149force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1150{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001151 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001152}
1153
1154/*
1155 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1156 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1157 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1158 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1159 */
1160int
1161force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1162{
1163 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1164 unsigned long flags;
1165 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1166 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1167 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1168 }
1169 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1170 return 0;
1171}
1172
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001173int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1174{
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001175 int ret;
1176
1177 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1178 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1179 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1180
1181 return ret;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001182}
1183EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1184
1185int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1186{
1187 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1188}
1189EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1190
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001191int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001192kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1193{
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001194 int ret;
1195
1196 rcu_read_lock();
1197 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1198 rcu_read_unlock();
1199 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001200}
1201
1202/*
1203 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1204 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1205 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1206 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1207 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1208 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1209 * with an EAGAIN error.
1210 */
1211
1212struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1213{
1214 struct sigqueue *q;
1215
1216 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1217 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1218 return(q);
1219}
1220
1221void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1222{
1223 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001224 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1225
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001226 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1227 /*
1228 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001229 * pending queue. We must hold ->siglock while testing
1230 * q->list to serialize with collect_signal().
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001231 */
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001232 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1233 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1234 list_del_init(&q->list);
1235 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1236
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001237 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1238 __sigqueue_free(q);
1239}
1240
Oleg Nesterovac5c2152008-04-30 00:52:57 -07001241int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001242{
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001243 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001244 struct sigpending *pending;
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001245 unsigned long flags;
1246 int ret;
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001247
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -07001248 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001249
1250 ret = -1;
1251 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1252 goto ret;
1253
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -07001254 ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
1255 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001256 goto out;
1257
1258 ret = 0;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001259 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1260 /*
1261 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1262 * the overrun count.
1263 */
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001264 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1265 q->info.si_overrun++;
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001266 goto out;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001267 }
1268
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001269 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001270 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001271 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1272 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -07001273 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001274out:
1275 unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
1276ret:
1277 return ret;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001278}
1279
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001280/*
1281 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1282 */
1283static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1284 struct task_struct *parent)
1285{
1286 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1287}
1288
1289/*
1290 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1291 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1292 */
1293
1294void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1295{
1296 struct siginfo info;
1297 unsigned long flags;
1298 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1299
1300 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1301
1302 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001303 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001304
1305 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1306 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1307
1308 info.si_signo = sig;
1309 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001310 /*
1311 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1312 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1313 *
1314 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1315 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1316 * see relevant namespace
1317 *
1318 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1319 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1320 * correct to rely on this
1321 */
1322 rcu_read_lock();
1323 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1324 rcu_read_unlock();
1325
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001326 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1327
1328 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1329 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1330 tsk->signal->utime));
1331 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1332 tsk->signal->stime));
1333
1334 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1335 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1336 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1337 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1338 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1339 else {
1340 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1341 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1342 }
1343
1344 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1345 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
Oleg Nesterov7ed01752005-11-10 17:22:18 +03001346 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001347 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1348 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1349 /*
1350 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1351 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1352 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1353 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1354 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1355 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1356 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1357 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1358 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1359 *
1360 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1361 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1362 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1363 */
1364 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1365 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1366 sig = 0;
1367 }
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001368 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001369 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1370 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1371 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1372}
1373
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001374static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001375{
1376 struct siginfo info;
1377 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001378 struct task_struct *parent;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001379 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1380
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001381 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001382 parent = tsk->parent;
1383 else {
1384 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1385 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1386 }
1387
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001388 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1389 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001390 /*
1391 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1392 */
1393 rcu_read_lock();
1394 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1395 rcu_read_unlock();
1396
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001397 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1398
1399 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1400 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1401 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1402
1403 info.si_code = why;
1404 switch (why) {
1405 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1406 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1407 break;
1408 case CLD_STOPPED:
1409 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1410 break;
1411 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1412 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1413 break;
1414 default:
1415 BUG();
1416 }
1417
1418 sighand = parent->sighand;
1419 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1420 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1421 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1422 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1423 /*
1424 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1425 */
1426 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1427 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1428}
1429
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001430static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1431{
1432 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1433 return 0;
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001434 /*
1435 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1436 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1437 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1438 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1439 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1440 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1441 * is safe to enter schedule().
1442 */
1443 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1444 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1445 return 0;
1446
1447 return 1;
1448}
1449
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001450/*
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001451 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1452 * Called with the siglock held.
1453 */
1454static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1455{
1456 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1457 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1458 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1459}
1460
1461/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001462 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1463 *
1464 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1465 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1466 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1467 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1468 *
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001469 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1470 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001471 */
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001472static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001473{
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001474 int killed = 0;
1475
1476 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1477 /*
1478 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1479 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1480 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1481 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1482 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1483 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1484 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1485 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1486 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1487 */
1488 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1489 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1490 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1491 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1492 }
1493
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001494 /*
1495 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1496 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1497 */
1498 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1499 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1500
1501 current->last_siginfo = info;
1502 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1503
1504 /* Let the debugger run. */
Oleg Nesterovd9ae90a2008-02-06 01:36:13 -08001505 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001506 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1507 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001508 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001509 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001510 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1511 schedule();
1512 } else {
1513 /*
1514 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001515 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001516 */
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001517 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001518 if (clear_code)
1519 current->exit_code = 0;
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001520 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001521 }
1522
1523 /*
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001524 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1525 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1526 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1527 */
1528 try_to_freeze();
1529
1530 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001531 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1532 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1533 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1534 */
1535 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1536 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1537
1538 /*
1539 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1540 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001541 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001542 */
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001543 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001544}
1545
1546void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1547{
1548 siginfo_t info;
1549
1550 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1551
1552 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1553 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1554 info.si_code = exit_code;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001555 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001556 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1557
1558 /* Let the debugger run. */
1559 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001560 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001561 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1562}
1563
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001564static void
1565finish_stop(int stop_count)
1566{
1567 /*
1568 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1569 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1570 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1571 */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001572 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1573 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1574 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1575 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1576 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001577
Rafael J. Wysocki3df494a2006-12-13 00:34:28 -08001578 do {
1579 schedule();
1580 } while (try_to_freeze());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001581 /*
1582 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1583 */
1584 current->exit_code = 0;
1585}
1586
1587/*
1588 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1589 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1590 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1591 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1592 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001593static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001594{
1595 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001596 int stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001597
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001598 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1599 /*
1600 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1601 * start another one.
1602 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001603 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001604 } else {
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001605 struct task_struct *t;
1606
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001607 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
Oleg Nesterov573cf9a2008-04-30 00:52:36 -07001608 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001609 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001610 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001611 * There is no group stop already in progress.
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001612 * We must initiate one now.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001613 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001614 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1615
1616 stop_count = 0;
1617 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1618 /*
1619 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1620 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1621 * so this check has no races.
1622 */
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001623 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001624 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001625 stop_count++;
1626 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1627 }
1628 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001629 }
1630
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001631 if (stop_count == 0)
1632 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1633 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1634 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1635
1636 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001637 finish_stop(stop_count);
1638 return 1;
1639}
1640
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001641static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1642 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1643{
1644 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1645 return signr;
1646
1647 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1648
1649 /* Let the debugger run. */
1650 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1651
1652 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1653 signr = current->exit_code;
1654 if (signr == 0)
1655 return signr;
1656
1657 current->exit_code = 0;
1658
1659 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1660 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1661 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1662 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1663 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1664 info->si_signo = signr;
1665 info->si_errno = 0;
1666 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1667 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1668 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1669 }
1670
1671 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1672 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1673 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1674 signr = 0;
1675 }
1676
1677 return signr;
1678}
1679
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001680int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1681 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1682{
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001683 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
1684 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
1685 int signr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001686
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001687relock:
1688 /*
1689 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1690 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1691 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1692 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1693 */
Rafael J. Wysockifc558a72006-03-23 03:00:05 -08001694 try_to_freeze();
1695
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001696 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001697
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001698 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1699 int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001700 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001701 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1702 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001703
1704 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1705 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1706 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1707 goto relock;
1708 }
1709
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001710 for (;;) {
1711 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1712
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001713 if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001714 do_signal_stop(0))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001715 goto relock;
1716
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001717 signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001718 if (!signr)
1719 break; /* will return 0 */
1720
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001721 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1722 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1723 if (!signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001724 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001725 }
1726
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001727 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001728 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1729 continue;
1730 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1731 /* Run the handler. */
1732 *return_ka = *ka;
1733
1734 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1735 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1736
1737 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1738 }
1739
1740 /*
1741 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1742 */
1743 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1744 continue;
1745
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001746 /*
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001747 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001748 */
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001749 if (is_global_init(current))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001750 continue;
1751
1752 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1753 /*
1754 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1755 * the thread group. The job control signals
1756 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1757 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1758 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1759 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1760 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1761 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1762 */
1763 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001764 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001765
1766 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1767
Eric W. Biederman3e7cd6c2007-02-12 00:52:58 -08001768 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001769 goto relock;
1770
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001771 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001772 }
1773
1774 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1775 /* It released the siglock. */
1776 goto relock;
1777 }
1778
1779 /*
1780 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1781 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1782 */
1783 continue;
1784 }
1785
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001786 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001787
1788 /*
1789 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1790 */
1791 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
Oleg Nesterov2dce81b2008-04-30 00:52:58 -07001792
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001793 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
Oleg Nesterov2dce81b2008-04-30 00:52:58 -07001794 if (print_fatal_signals)
1795 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001796 /*
1797 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1798 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1799 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1800 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1801 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1802 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1803 */
1804 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1805 }
1806
1807 /*
1808 * Death signals, no core dump.
1809 */
1810 do_group_exit(signr);
1811 /* NOTREACHED */
1812 }
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001813 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001814 return signr;
1815}
1816
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001817void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1818{
1819 int group_stop = 0;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001820 struct task_struct *t;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001821
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001822 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1823 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1824 return;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001825 }
1826
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001827 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001828 /*
1829 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1830 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1831 */
1832 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001833 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1834 goto out;
1835
1836 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1837 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1838 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1839 */
1840 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1841 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1842 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1843
1844 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1845 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1846 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1847 group_stop = 1;
1848 }
1849out:
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001850 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1851
1852 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1853 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1854 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1855 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1856 }
1857}
1858
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001859EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1860EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1861EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1862EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001863EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1864EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1865EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1866EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1867EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1868EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1869EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1870
1871
1872/*
1873 * System call entry points.
1874 */
1875
1876asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1877{
1878 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1879 return restart->fn(restart);
1880}
1881
1882long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1883{
1884 return -EINTR;
1885}
1886
1887/*
1888 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1889 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1890 * used by various programs)
1891 */
1892
1893/*
1894 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1895 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1896 *
1897 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1898 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1899 * and friends.
1900 */
1901int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1902{
1903 int error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001904
1905 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001906 if (oldset)
1907 *oldset = current->blocked;
1908
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001909 error = 0;
1910 switch (how) {
1911 case SIG_BLOCK:
1912 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1913 break;
1914 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1915 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1916 break;
1917 case SIG_SETMASK:
1918 current->blocked = *set;
1919 break;
1920 default:
1921 error = -EINVAL;
1922 }
1923 recalc_sigpending();
1924 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001925
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001926 return error;
1927}
1928
1929asmlinkage long
1930sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
1931{
1932 int error = -EINVAL;
1933 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
1934
1935 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
1936 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
1937 goto out;
1938
1939 if (set) {
1940 error = -EFAULT;
1941 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
1942 goto out;
1943 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1944
1945 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
1946 if (error)
1947 goto out;
1948 if (oset)
1949 goto set_old;
1950 } else if (oset) {
1951 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1952 old_set = current->blocked;
1953 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1954
1955 set_old:
1956 error = -EFAULT;
1957 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
1958 goto out;
1959 }
1960 error = 0;
1961out:
1962 return error;
1963}
1964
1965long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
1966{
1967 long error = -EINVAL;
1968 sigset_t pending;
1969
1970 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
1971 goto out;
1972
1973 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1974 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
1975 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
1976 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1977
1978 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
1979 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
1980
1981 error = -EFAULT;
1982 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
1983 error = 0;
1984
1985out:
1986 return error;
1987}
1988
1989asmlinkage long
1990sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
1991{
1992 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
1993}
1994
1995#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
1996
1997int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
1998{
1999 int err;
2000
2001 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2002 return -EFAULT;
2003 if (from->si_code < 0)
2004 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2005 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2006 /*
2007 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2008 * this code is fixed accordingly.
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07002009 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2010 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002011 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2012 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2013 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2014 */
2015 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2016 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2017 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2018 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2019 case __SI_KILL:
2020 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2021 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2022 break;
2023 case __SI_TIMER:
2024 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2025 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2026 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2027 break;
2028 case __SI_POLL:
2029 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2030 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2031 break;
2032 case __SI_FAULT:
2033 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2034#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2035 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2036#endif
2037 break;
2038 case __SI_CHLD:
2039 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2040 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2041 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2042 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2043 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2044 break;
2045 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2046 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2047 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2048 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2049 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2050 break;
2051 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2052 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2053 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2054 break;
2055 }
2056 return err;
2057}
2058
2059#endif
2060
2061asmlinkage long
2062sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2063 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2064 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2065 size_t sigsetsize)
2066{
2067 int ret, sig;
2068 sigset_t these;
2069 struct timespec ts;
2070 siginfo_t info;
2071 long timeout = 0;
2072
2073 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2074 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2075 return -EINVAL;
2076
2077 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2078 return -EFAULT;
2079
2080 /*
2081 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2082 * want to block.
2083 */
2084 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2085 signotset(&these);
2086
2087 if (uts) {
2088 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2089 return -EFAULT;
2090 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2091 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2092 return -EINVAL;
2093 }
2094
2095 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2096 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2097 if (!sig) {
2098 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2099 if (uts)
2100 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2101 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2102
2103 if (timeout) {
2104 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2105 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2106 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2107 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2108 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2109 recalc_sigpending();
2110 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2111
Nishanth Aravamudan75bcc8c2005-09-10 00:27:24 -07002112 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002113
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002114 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2115 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2116 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2117 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2118 recalc_sigpending();
2119 }
2120 }
2121 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2122
2123 if (sig) {
2124 ret = sig;
2125 if (uinfo) {
2126 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2127 ret = -EFAULT;
2128 }
2129 } else {
2130 ret = -EAGAIN;
2131 if (timeout)
2132 ret = -EINTR;
2133 }
2134
2135 return ret;
2136}
2137
2138asmlinkage long
2139sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2140{
2141 struct siginfo info;
2142
2143 info.si_signo = sig;
2144 info.si_errno = 0;
2145 info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002146 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002147 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2148
2149 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2150}
2151
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002152static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2153{
2154 int error;
2155 struct siginfo info;
2156 struct task_struct *p;
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002157 unsigned long flags;
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002158
2159 error = -ESRCH;
2160 info.si_signo = sig;
2161 info.si_errno = 0;
2162 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002163 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002164 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2165
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002166 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07002167 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002168 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002169 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2170 /*
2171 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2172 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002173 *
2174 * If lock_task_sighand() fails we pretend the task dies
2175 * after receiving the signal. The window is tiny, and the
2176 * signal is private anyway.
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002177 */
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002178 if (!error && sig && lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002179 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002180 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002181 }
2182 }
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002183 rcu_read_unlock();
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002184
2185 return error;
2186}
2187
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002188/**
2189 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2190 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2191 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2192 * @sig: signal to be sent
2193 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -08002194 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002195 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2196 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2197 */
2198asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2199{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002200 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2201 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2202 return -EINVAL;
2203
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002204 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002205}
2206
2207/*
2208 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2209 */
2210asmlinkage long
2211sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2212{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002213 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2214 if (pid <= 0)
2215 return -EINVAL;
2216
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002217 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002218}
2219
2220asmlinkage long
2221sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2222{
2223 siginfo_t info;
2224
2225 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2226 return -EFAULT;
2227
2228 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2229 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2230 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2231 return -EPERM;
2232 info.si_signo = sig;
2233
2234 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2235 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2236}
2237
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002238int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002239{
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002240 struct task_struct *t = current;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002241 struct k_sigaction *k;
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002242 sigset_t mask;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002243
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07002244 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002245 return -EINVAL;
2246
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002247 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002248
2249 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002250 if (oact)
2251 *oact = *k;
2252
2253 if (act) {
Oleg Nesterov9ac95f22006-02-09 22:41:50 +03002254 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2255 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002256 *k = *act;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002257 /*
2258 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2259 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2260 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2261 * whether or not it is blocked."
2262 *
2263 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2264 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2265 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2266 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2267 */
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002268 if (__sig_ignored(t, sig)) {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002269 sigemptyset(&mask);
2270 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2271 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002272 do {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002273 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002274 t = next_thread(t);
2275 } while (t != current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002276 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002277 }
2278
2279 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2280 return 0;
2281}
2282
2283int
2284do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2285{
2286 stack_t oss;
2287 int error;
2288
2289 if (uoss) {
2290 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2291 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2292 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2293 }
2294
2295 if (uss) {
2296 void __user *ss_sp;
2297 size_t ss_size;
2298 int ss_flags;
2299
2300 error = -EFAULT;
2301 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2302 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2303 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2304 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2305 goto out;
2306
2307 error = -EPERM;
2308 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2309 goto out;
2310
2311 error = -EINVAL;
2312 /*
2313 *
2314 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2315 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2316 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2317 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2318 * mechanism
2319 */
2320 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2321 goto out;
2322
2323 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2324 ss_size = 0;
2325 ss_sp = NULL;
2326 } else {
2327 error = -ENOMEM;
2328 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2329 goto out;
2330 }
2331
2332 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2333 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2334 }
2335
2336 if (uoss) {
2337 error = -EFAULT;
2338 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2339 goto out;
2340 }
2341
2342 error = 0;
2343out:
2344 return error;
2345}
2346
2347#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2348
2349asmlinkage long
2350sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2351{
2352 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2353}
2354
2355#endif
2356
2357#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2358/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2359 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2360
2361asmlinkage long
2362sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2363{
2364 int error;
2365 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2366
2367 if (set) {
2368 error = -EFAULT;
2369 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2370 goto out;
2371 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2372
2373 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2374 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2375
2376 error = 0;
2377 switch (how) {
2378 default:
2379 error = -EINVAL;
2380 break;
2381 case SIG_BLOCK:
2382 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2383 break;
2384 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2385 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2386 break;
2387 case SIG_SETMASK:
2388 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2389 break;
2390 }
2391
2392 recalc_sigpending();
2393 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2394 if (error)
2395 goto out;
2396 if (oset)
2397 goto set_old;
2398 } else if (oset) {
2399 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2400 set_old:
2401 error = -EFAULT;
2402 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2403 goto out;
2404 }
2405 error = 0;
2406out:
2407 return error;
2408}
2409#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2410
2411#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2412asmlinkage long
2413sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2414 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2415 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2416 size_t sigsetsize)
2417{
2418 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2419 int ret = -EINVAL;
2420
2421 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2422 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2423 goto out;
2424
2425 if (act) {
2426 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2427 return -EFAULT;
2428 }
2429
2430 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2431
2432 if (!ret && oact) {
2433 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2434 return -EFAULT;
2435 }
2436out:
2437 return ret;
2438}
2439#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2440
2441#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2442
2443/*
2444 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2445 */
2446asmlinkage long
2447sys_sgetmask(void)
2448{
2449 /* SMP safe */
2450 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2451}
2452
2453asmlinkage long
2454sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2455{
2456 int old;
2457
2458 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2459 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2460
2461 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2462 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2463 recalc_sigpending();
2464 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2465
2466 return old;
2467}
2468#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2469
2470#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2471/*
2472 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2473 */
2474asmlinkage unsigned long
2475sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2476{
2477 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2478 int ret;
2479
2480 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2481 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
Oleg Nesterovc70d3d702006-02-09 22:41:41 +03002482 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002483
2484 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2485
2486 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2487}
2488#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2489
2490#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2491
2492asmlinkage long
2493sys_pause(void)
2494{
2495 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2496 schedule();
2497 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2498}
2499
2500#endif
2501
David Woodhouse150256d2006-01-18 17:43:57 -08002502#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2503asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2504{
2505 sigset_t newset;
2506
2507 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2508 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2509 return -EINVAL;
2510
2511 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2512 return -EFAULT;
2513 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2514
2515 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2516 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2517 current->blocked = newset;
2518 recalc_sigpending();
2519 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2520
2521 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2522 schedule();
2523 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2524 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2525}
2526#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2527
David Howellsf269fdd2006-09-27 01:50:23 -07002528__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2529{
2530 return NULL;
2531}
2532
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002533void __init signals_init(void)
2534{
Christoph Lameter0a31bd52007-05-06 14:49:57 -07002535 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002536}