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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
2 *
3 * Copyright 2002 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 53 Temple Place Ste 330,
Atsushi SAKAI93ed05e2009-03-31 14:57:37 +11008 * Boston MA 02111-1307, USA; either version 2 of the License, or
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07009 * (at your option) any later version; incorporated herein by reference.
10 *
11 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
12
13/*
NeilBrowna8e026c2010-08-12 06:44:54 +100014 * raid6/algos.c
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015 *
16 * Algorithm list and algorithm selection for RAID-6
17 */
18
Dan Williamsf701d582009-03-31 15:09:39 +110019#include <linux/raid/pq.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070020#ifndef __KERNEL__
21#include <sys/mman.h>
H. Peter Anvind7e70ba2005-09-16 19:27:29 -070022#include <stdio.h>
Dan Williamsf701d582009-03-31 15:09:39 +110023#else
Jim Kukunasf674ef72012-05-22 13:54:16 +100024#include <linux/module.h>
NeilBrownd5302fe2010-08-12 06:38:24 +100025#include <linux/gfp.h>
Dan Williamsf701d582009-03-31 15:09:39 +110026#if !RAID6_USE_EMPTY_ZERO_PAGE
27/* In .bss so it's zeroed */
28const char raid6_empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(256)));
29EXPORT_SYMBOL(raid6_empty_zero_page);
30#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031#endif
32
33struct raid6_calls raid6_call;
Dan Williamsf701d582009-03-31 15:09:39 +110034EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_call);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070036const struct raid6_calls * const raid6_algos[] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037#if defined(__ia64__)
38 &raid6_intx16,
39 &raid6_intx32,
40#endif
Al Viroca5cd872007-10-29 04:31:16 +000041#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070042 &raid6_mmxx1,
43 &raid6_mmxx2,
44 &raid6_sse1x1,
45 &raid6_sse1x2,
46 &raid6_sse2x1,
47 &raid6_sse2x2,
Yuanhan Liu2c935842012-11-30 13:10:39 -080048#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
49 &raid6_avx2x1,
50 &raid6_avx2x2,
51#endif
Gayatri Kammelae0a491c2016-08-12 18:03:19 -070052#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX512
53 &raid6_avx512x1,
54 &raid6_avx512x2,
55#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070056#endif
Al Viroca5cd872007-10-29 04:31:16 +000057#if defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070058 &raid6_sse2x1,
59 &raid6_sse2x2,
60 &raid6_sse2x4,
Yuanhan Liu2c935842012-11-30 13:10:39 -080061#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
62 &raid6_avx2x1,
63 &raid6_avx2x2,
64 &raid6_avx2x4,
65#endif
Gayatri Kammelae0a491c2016-08-12 18:03:19 -070066#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX512
67 &raid6_avx512x1,
68 &raid6_avx512x2,
69 &raid6_avx512x4,
70#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070071#endif
72#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
73 &raid6_altivec1,
74 &raid6_altivec2,
75 &raid6_altivec4,
76 &raid6_altivec8,
Matt Brown751ba792017-08-04 13:42:32 +100077 &raid6_vpermxor1,
78 &raid6_vpermxor2,
79 &raid6_vpermxor4,
80 &raid6_vpermxor8,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070081#endif
Ken Steeleae77cbc2013-08-07 12:39:56 -040082#if defined(CONFIG_TILEGX)
83 &raid6_tilegx8,
84#endif
Martin Schwidefsky474fd6e2016-08-23 13:30:24 +020085#if defined(CONFIG_S390)
86 &raid6_s390vx8,
87#endif
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +100088 &raid6_intx1,
89 &raid6_intx2,
90 &raid6_intx4,
91 &raid6_intx8,
Ard Biesheuvel7d119652013-05-16 17:20:32 +020092#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_MODE_NEON
93 &raid6_neonx1,
94 &raid6_neonx2,
95 &raid6_neonx4,
96 &raid6_neonx8,
97#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070098 NULL
99};
100
Jim Kukunas048a8b82012-05-22 13:54:18 +1000101void (*raid6_2data_recov)(int, size_t, int, int, void **);
102EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_2data_recov);
103
104void (*raid6_datap_recov)(int, size_t, int, void **);
105EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_datap_recov);
106
107const struct raid6_recov_calls *const raid6_recov_algos[] = {
Gayatri Kammela13c520b2016-08-12 18:03:20 -0700108#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX512
109 &raid6_recov_avx512,
110#endif
Jim Kukunas70567412012-11-08 13:47:44 -0800111#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
112 &raid6_recov_avx2,
113#endif
Jan Beulich75aaf4c2015-01-23 08:29:50 +0000114#ifdef CONFIG_AS_SSSE3
Jim Kukunas048a8b82012-05-22 13:54:18 +1000115 &raid6_recov_ssse3,
116#endif
Martin Schwidefskyf5b55fa2016-08-31 09:27:35 +0200117#ifdef CONFIG_S390
118 &raid6_recov_s390xc,
119#endif
Ard Biesheuvel6ec4e2512017-07-13 18:16:01 +0100120#if defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_MODE_NEON)
121 &raid6_recov_neon,
122#endif
Jim Kukunas048a8b82012-05-22 13:54:18 +1000123 &raid6_recov_intx1,
124 NULL
125};
126
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700127#ifdef __KERNEL__
128#define RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2 4
129#else
130/* Need more time to be stable in userspace */
131#define RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2 9
Dan Williamsf701d582009-03-31 15:09:39 +1100132#define time_before(x, y) ((x) < (y))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700133#endif
134
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000135static inline const struct raid6_recov_calls *raid6_choose_recov(void)
Jim Kukunas048a8b82012-05-22 13:54:18 +1000136{
137 const struct raid6_recov_calls *const *algo;
138 const struct raid6_recov_calls *best;
139
140 for (best = NULL, algo = raid6_recov_algos; *algo; algo++)
141 if (!best || (*algo)->priority > best->priority)
142 if (!(*algo)->valid || (*algo)->valid())
143 best = *algo;
144
145 if (best) {
146 raid6_2data_recov = best->data2;
147 raid6_datap_recov = best->datap;
148
Anton Blanchardb395f752014-10-13 23:03:16 +1100149 pr_info("raid6: using %s recovery algorithm\n", best->name);
Jim Kukunas048a8b82012-05-22 13:54:18 +1000150 } else
Anton Blanchardb395f752014-10-13 23:03:16 +1100151 pr_err("raid6: Yikes! No recovery algorithm found!\n");
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000152
153 return best;
Jim Kukunas048a8b82012-05-22 13:54:18 +1000154}
155
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000156static inline const struct raid6_calls *raid6_choose_gen(
157 void *(*const dptrs)[(65536/PAGE_SIZE)+2], const int disks)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700158{
Markus Stockhausenfe5cbc62014-12-15 12:57:04 +1100159 unsigned long perf, bestgenperf, bestxorperf, j0, j1;
160 int start = (disks>>1)-1, stop = disks-3; /* work on the second half of the disks */
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000161 const struct raid6_calls *const *algo;
162 const struct raid6_calls *best;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700163
Markus Stockhausenfe5cbc62014-12-15 12:57:04 +1100164 for (bestgenperf = 0, bestxorperf = 0, best = NULL, algo = raid6_algos; *algo; algo++) {
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000165 if (!best || (*algo)->prefer >= best->prefer) {
166 if ((*algo)->valid && !(*algo)->valid())
167 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700168
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700169 perf = 0;
170
171 preempt_disable();
172 j0 = jiffies;
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000173 while ((j1 = jiffies) == j0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700174 cpu_relax();
Julia Lawall62b05592008-04-28 02:15:56 -0700175 while (time_before(jiffies,
176 j1 + (1<<RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2))) {
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000177 (*algo)->gen_syndrome(disks, PAGE_SIZE, *dptrs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700178 perf++;
179 }
180 preempt_enable();
181
Markus Stockhausenfe5cbc62014-12-15 12:57:04 +1100182 if (perf > bestgenperf) {
183 bestgenperf = perf;
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000184 best = *algo;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185 }
Markus Stockhausenfe5cbc62014-12-15 12:57:04 +1100186 pr_info("raid6: %-8s gen() %5ld MB/s\n", (*algo)->name,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187 (perf*HZ) >> (20-16+RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2));
Markus Stockhausenfe5cbc62014-12-15 12:57:04 +1100188
189 if (!(*algo)->xor_syndrome)
190 continue;
191
192 perf = 0;
193
194 preempt_disable();
195 j0 = jiffies;
196 while ((j1 = jiffies) == j0)
197 cpu_relax();
198 while (time_before(jiffies,
199 j1 + (1<<RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2))) {
200 (*algo)->xor_syndrome(disks, start, stop,
201 PAGE_SIZE, *dptrs);
202 perf++;
203 }
204 preempt_enable();
205
206 if (best == *algo)
207 bestxorperf = perf;
208
209 pr_info("raid6: %-8s xor() %5ld MB/s\n", (*algo)->name,
210 (perf*HZ) >> (20-16+RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2+1));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700211 }
212 }
213
Adrian Bunka5d68392006-06-23 02:05:59 -0700214 if (best) {
Markus Stockhausenfe5cbc62014-12-15 12:57:04 +1100215 pr_info("raid6: using algorithm %s gen() %ld MB/s\n",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700216 best->name,
Markus Stockhausenfe5cbc62014-12-15 12:57:04 +1100217 (bestgenperf*HZ) >> (20-16+RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2));
218 if (best->xor_syndrome)
219 pr_info("raid6: .... xor() %ld MB/s, rmw enabled\n",
220 (bestxorperf*HZ) >> (20-16+RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2+1));
Adrian Bunka5d68392006-06-23 02:05:59 -0700221 raid6_call = *best;
222 } else
Anton Blanchardb395f752014-10-13 23:03:16 +1100223 pr_err("raid6: Yikes! No algorithm found!\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000225 return best;
226}
227
228
229/* Try to pick the best algorithm */
230/* This code uses the gfmul table as convenient data set to abuse */
231
232int __init raid6_select_algo(void)
233{
234 const int disks = (65536/PAGE_SIZE)+2;
235
236 const struct raid6_calls *gen_best;
237 const struct raid6_recov_calls *rec_best;
238 char *syndromes;
239 void *dptrs[(65536/PAGE_SIZE)+2];
240 int i;
241
242 for (i = 0; i < disks-2; i++)
243 dptrs[i] = ((char *)raid6_gfmul) + PAGE_SIZE*i;
244
245 /* Normal code - use a 2-page allocation to avoid D$ conflict */
246 syndromes = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 1);
247
248 if (!syndromes) {
Anton Blanchardb395f752014-10-13 23:03:16 +1100249 pr_err("raid6: Yikes! No memory available.\n");
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000250 return -ENOMEM;
251 }
252
253 dptrs[disks-2] = syndromes;
254 dptrs[disks-1] = syndromes + PAGE_SIZE;
255
256 /* select raid gen_syndrome function */
257 gen_best = raid6_choose_gen(&dptrs, disks);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700258
Jim Kukunas048a8b82012-05-22 13:54:18 +1000259 /* select raid recover functions */
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000260 rec_best = raid6_choose_recov();
Jim Kukunas048a8b82012-05-22 13:54:18 +1000261
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000262 free_pages((unsigned long)syndromes, 1);
263
264 return gen_best && rec_best ? 0 : -EINVAL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700265}
Dan Williamsf701d582009-03-31 15:09:39 +1100266
267static void raid6_exit(void)
268{
269 do { } while (0);
270}
271
272subsys_initcall(raid6_select_algo);
273module_exit(raid6_exit);
274MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
NeilBrown0efb9e62009-12-14 12:49:58 +1100275MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAID6 Q-syndrome calculations");