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Greg Kroah-Hartman38c91d12019-04-02 16:07:07 +02001# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
Joe Millenbach4f73bc42013-01-17 22:44:22 -08002config TTY
3 bool "Enable TTY" if EXPERT
4 default y
Masahiro Yamadaa7f7f622020-06-14 01:50:22 +09005 help
Joe Millenbach4f73bc42013-01-17 22:44:22 -08006 Allows you to remove TTY support which can save space, and
7 blocks features that require TTY from inclusion in the kernel.
8 TTY is required for any text terminals or serial port
9 communication. Most users should leave this enabled.
10
11if TTY
12
Greg Kroah-Hartmanbdcffc52011-02-22 15:41:47 -080013config VT
14 bool "Virtual terminal" if EXPERT
Farhan Ali579f1a22018-02-22 11:22:24 -050015 depends on !UML
Greg Kroah-Hartmanbdcffc52011-02-22 15:41:47 -080016 select INPUT
17 default y
Masahiro Yamadaa7f7f622020-06-14 01:50:22 +090018 help
Greg Kroah-Hartmanbdcffc52011-02-22 15:41:47 -080019 If you say Y here, you will get support for terminal devices with
20 display and keyboard devices. These are called "virtual" because you
21 can run several virtual terminals (also called virtual consoles) on
22 one physical terminal. This is rather useful, for example one
23 virtual terminal can collect system messages and warnings, another
24 one can be used for a text-mode user session, and a third could run
25 an X session, all in parallel. Switching between virtual terminals
26 is done with certain key combinations, usually Alt-<function key>.
27
28 The setterm command ("man setterm") can be used to change the
29 properties (such as colors or beeping) of a virtual terminal. The
30 man page console_codes(4) ("man console_codes") contains the special
31 character sequences that can be used to change those properties
32 directly. The fonts used on virtual terminals can be changed with
33 the setfont ("man setfont") command and the key bindings are defined
34 with the loadkeys ("man loadkeys") command.
35
36 You need at least one virtual terminal device in order to make use
37 of your keyboard and monitor. Therefore, only people configuring an
38 embedded system would want to say N here in order to save some
39 memory; the only way to log into such a system is then via a serial
40 or network connection.
41
42 If unsure, say Y, or else you won't be able to do much with your new
43 shiny Linux system :-)
44
45config CONSOLE_TRANSLATIONS
46 depends on VT
47 default y
48 bool "Enable character translations in console" if EXPERT
Masahiro Yamadaa7f7f622020-06-14 01:50:22 +090049 help
Greg Kroah-Hartmanbdcffc52011-02-22 15:41:47 -080050 This enables support for font mapping and Unicode translation
51 on virtual consoles.
52
53config VT_CONSOLE
54 bool "Support for console on virtual terminal" if EXPERT
55 depends on VT
56 default y
Masahiro Yamadaa7f7f622020-06-14 01:50:22 +090057 help
Greg Kroah-Hartmanbdcffc52011-02-22 15:41:47 -080058 The system console is the device which receives all kernel messages
59 and warnings and which allows logins in single user mode. If you
60 answer Y here, a virtual terminal (the device used to interact with
61 a physical terminal) can be used as system console. This is the most
62 common mode of operations, so you should say Y here unless you want
63 the kernel messages be output only to a serial port (in which case
64 you should say Y to "Console on serial port", below).
65
66 If you do say Y here, by default the currently visible virtual
67 terminal (/dev/tty0) will be used as system console. You can change
68 that with a kernel command line option such as "console=tty3" which
69 would use the third virtual terminal as system console. (Try "man
70 bootparam" or see the documentation of your boot loader (lilo or
71 loadlin) about how to pass options to the kernel at boot time.)
72
73 If unsure, say Y.
74
H Hartley Sweeten37cce262011-09-21 22:47:55 +020075config VT_CONSOLE_SLEEP
76 def_bool y
77 depends on VT_CONSOLE && PM_SLEEP
78
Greg Kroah-Hartmanbdcffc52011-02-22 15:41:47 -080079config HW_CONSOLE
80 bool
Paul Bolle24b59222011-10-12 14:40:02 +020081 depends on VT && !UML
Greg Kroah-Hartmanbdcffc52011-02-22 15:41:47 -080082 default y
83
84config VT_HW_CONSOLE_BINDING
Krzysztof Kozlowskida88ac02019-11-21 21:28:47 +080085 bool "Support for binding and unbinding console drivers"
86 depends on HW_CONSOLE
Masahiro Yamadaa7f7f622020-06-14 01:50:22 +090087 help
Krzysztof Kozlowskida88ac02019-11-21 21:28:47 +080088 The virtual terminal is the device that interacts with the physical
89 terminal through console drivers. On these systems, at least one
90 console driver is loaded. In other configurations, additional console
91 drivers may be enabled, such as the framebuffer console. If more than
92 1 console driver is enabled, setting this to 'y' will allow you to
93 select the console driver that will serve as the backend for the
94 virtual terminals.
Greg Kroah-Hartmanbdcffc52011-02-22 15:41:47 -080095
Krzysztof Kozlowskida88ac02019-11-21 21:28:47 +080096 See <file:Documentation/driver-api/console.rst> for more
97 information. For framebuffer console users, please refer to
98 <file:Documentation/fb/fbcon.rst>.
Greg Kroah-Hartmanbdcffc52011-02-22 15:41:47 -080099
100config UNIX98_PTYS
101 bool "Unix98 PTY support" if EXPERT
102 default y
Masahiro Yamadaa7f7f622020-06-14 01:50:22 +0900103 help
Greg Kroah-Hartmanbdcffc52011-02-22 15:41:47 -0800104 A pseudo terminal (PTY) is a software device consisting of two
105 halves: a master and a slave. The slave device behaves identical to
106 a physical terminal; the master device is used by a process to
107 read data from and write data to the slave, thereby emulating a
108 terminal. Typical programs for the master side are telnet servers
109 and xterms.
110
111 Linux has traditionally used the BSD-like names /dev/ptyxx for
112 masters and /dev/ttyxx for slaves of pseudo terminals. This scheme
113 has a number of problems. The GNU C library glibc 2.1 and later,
114 however, supports the Unix98 naming standard: in order to acquire a
115 pseudo terminal, a process opens /dev/ptmx; the number of the pseudo
116 terminal is then made available to the process and the pseudo
117 terminal slave can be accessed as /dev/pts/<number>. What was
118 traditionally /dev/ttyp2 will then be /dev/pts/2, for example.
119
120 All modern Linux systems use the Unix98 ptys. Say Y unless
121 you're on an embedded system and want to conserve memory.
122
Greg Kroah-Hartmanbdcffc52011-02-22 15:41:47 -0800123config LEGACY_PTYS
124 bool "Legacy (BSD) PTY support"
125 default y
Masahiro Yamadaa7f7f622020-06-14 01:50:22 +0900126 help
Greg Kroah-Hartmanbdcffc52011-02-22 15:41:47 -0800127 A pseudo terminal (PTY) is a software device consisting of two
128 halves: a master and a slave. The slave device behaves identical to
129 a physical terminal; the master device is used by a process to
130 read data from and write data to the slave, thereby emulating a
131 terminal. Typical programs for the master side are telnet servers
132 and xterms.
133
134 Linux has traditionally used the BSD-like names /dev/ptyxx
135 for masters and /dev/ttyxx for slaves of pseudo
136 terminals. This scheme has a number of problems, including
137 security. This option enables these legacy devices; on most
138 systems, it is safe to say N.
139
Greg Kroah-Hartmanbdcffc52011-02-22 15:41:47 -0800140config LEGACY_PTY_COUNT
141 int "Maximum number of legacy PTY in use"
142 depends on LEGACY_PTYS
143 range 0 256
144 default "256"
Masahiro Yamadaa7f7f622020-06-14 01:50:22 +0900145 help
Greg Kroah-Hartmanbdcffc52011-02-22 15:41:47 -0800146 The maximum number of legacy PTYs that can be used at any one time.
147 The default is 256, and should be more than enough. Embedded
148 systems may want to reduce this to save memory.
149
150 When not in use, each legacy PTY occupies 12 bytes on 32-bit
151 architectures and 24 bytes on 64-bit architectures.
152
Randy Dunlap2cca6082020-03-11 15:57:36 -0700153config LDISC_AUTOLOAD
154 bool "Automatically load TTY Line Disciplines"
155 default y
156 help
157 Historically the kernel has always automatically loaded any
158 line discipline that is in a kernel module when a user asks
159 for it to be loaded with the TIOCSETD ioctl, or through other
160 means. This is not always the best thing to do on systems
161 where you know you will not be using some of the more
162 "ancient" line disciplines, so prevent the kernel from doing
163 this unless the request is coming from a process with the
164 CAP_SYS_MODULE permissions.
165
166 Say 'Y' here if you trust your userspace users to do the right
167 thing, or if you have only provided the line disciplines that
168 you know you will be using, or if you wish to continue to use
169 the traditional method of on-demand loading of these modules
170 by any user.
171
172 This functionality can be changed at runtime with the
173 dev.tty.ldisc_autoload sysctl, this configuration option will
174 only set the default value of this functionality.
175
176source "drivers/tty/serial/Kconfig"
177
Greg Kroah-Hartmana6afd9f2011-02-22 16:14:56 -0800178config SERIAL_NONSTANDARD
179 bool "Non-standard serial port support"
180 depends on HAS_IOMEM
Masahiro Yamadaa7f7f622020-06-14 01:50:22 +0900181 help
Greg Kroah-Hartmana6afd9f2011-02-22 16:14:56 -0800182 Say Y here if you have any non-standard serial boards -- boards
183 which aren't supported using the standard "dumb" serial driver.
184 This includes intelligent serial boards such as Cyclades,
185 Digiboards, etc. These are usually used for systems that need many
186 serial ports because they serve many terminals or dial-in
187 connections.
188
189 Note that the answer to this question won't directly affect the
190 kernel: saying N will just cause the configurator to skip all
191 the questions about non-standard serial boards.
192
193 Most people can say N here.
194
195config ROCKETPORT
196 tristate "Comtrol RocketPort support"
197 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD && (ISA || EISA || PCI)
198 help
199 This driver supports Comtrol RocketPort and RocketModem PCI boards.
Krzysztof Kozlowski45009142019-11-20 21:38:43 +0800200 These boards provide 2, 4, 8, 16, or 32 high-speed serial ports or
201 modems. For information about the RocketPort/RocketModem boards
202 and this driver read <file:Documentation/driver-api/serial/rocket.rst>.
Greg Kroah-Hartmana6afd9f2011-02-22 16:14:56 -0800203
204 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
205 module will be called rocket.
206
207 If you want to compile this driver into the kernel, say Y here. If
Krzysztof Kozlowski45009142019-11-20 21:38:43 +0800208 you don't have a Comtrol RocketPort/RocketModem card installed, say N.
Greg Kroah-Hartmana6afd9f2011-02-22 16:14:56 -0800209
210config CYCLADES
211 tristate "Cyclades async mux support"
212 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD && (PCI || ISA)
213 select FW_LOADER
Masahiro Yamadaa7f7f622020-06-14 01:50:22 +0900214 help
Greg Kroah-Hartmana6afd9f2011-02-22 16:14:56 -0800215 This driver supports Cyclades Z and Y multiserial boards.
216 You would need something like this to connect more than two modems to
217 your Linux box, for instance in order to become a dial-in server.
218
219 For information about the Cyclades-Z card, read
Mauro Carvalho Chehab65388da2019-06-27 16:31:35 -0300220 <file:Documentation/driver-api/serial/cyclades_z.rst>.
Greg Kroah-Hartmana6afd9f2011-02-22 16:14:56 -0800221
222 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
223 module will be called cyclades.
224
225 If you haven't heard about it, it's safe to say N.
226
227config CYZ_INTR
Greg Kroah-Hartman8b775622012-09-18 16:19:27 +0100228 bool "Cyclades-Z interrupt mode operation"
Arnd Bergmann05ead492016-01-25 22:54:57 +0100229 depends on CYCLADES && PCI
Greg Kroah-Hartmana6afd9f2011-02-22 16:14:56 -0800230 help
231 The Cyclades-Z family of multiport cards allows 2 (two) driver op
232 modes: polling and interrupt. In polling mode, the driver will check
233 the status of the Cyclades-Z ports every certain amount of time
234 (which is called polling cycle and is configurable). In interrupt
235 mode, it will use an interrupt line (IRQ) in order to check the
236 status of the Cyclades-Z ports. The default op mode is polling. If
237 unsure, say N.
238
239config MOXA_INTELLIO
240 tristate "Moxa Intellio support"
241 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD && (ISA || EISA || PCI)
242 select FW_LOADER
243 help
244 Say Y here if you have a Moxa Intellio multiport serial card.
245
246 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
247 module will be called moxa.
248
249config MOXA_SMARTIO
250 tristate "Moxa SmartIO support v. 2.0"
251 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD && (PCI || EISA || ISA)
252 help
253 Say Y here if you have a Moxa SmartIO multiport serial card and/or
254 want to help develop a new version of this driver.
255
256 This is upgraded (1.9.1) driver from original Moxa drivers with
257 changes finally resulting in PCI probing.
258
259 This driver can also be built as a module. The module will be called
260 mxser. If you want to do that, say M here.
261
262config SYNCLINK
263 tristate "Microgate SyncLink card support"
264 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD && PCI && ISA_DMA_API
265 help
266 Provides support for the SyncLink ISA and PCI multiprotocol serial
267 adapters. These adapters support asynchronous and HDLC bit
268 synchronous communication up to 10Mbps (PCI adapter).
269
270 This driver can only be built as a module ( = code which can be
271 inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want).
272 The module will be called synclink. If you want to do that, say M
273 here.
274
275config SYNCLINKMP
276 tristate "SyncLink Multiport support"
277 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD && PCI
278 help
279 Enable support for the SyncLink Multiport (2 or 4 ports)
280 serial adapter, running asynchronous and HDLC communications up
281 to 2.048Mbps. Each ports is independently selectable for
282 RS-232, V.35, RS-449, RS-530, and X.21
283
284 This driver may be built as a module ( = code which can be
285 inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want).
286 The module will be called synclinkmp. If you want to do that, say M
287 here.
288
289config SYNCLINK_GT
290 tristate "SyncLink GT/AC support"
291 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD && PCI
292 help
293 Support for SyncLink GT and SyncLink AC families of
294 synchronous and asynchronous serial adapters
295 manufactured by Microgate Systems, Ltd. (www.microgate.com)
296
Greg Kroah-Hartmana6afd9f2011-02-22 16:14:56 -0800297config ISI
Greg Kroah-Hartman8b775622012-09-18 16:19:27 +0100298 tristate "Multi-Tech multiport card support"
Greg Kroah-Hartmana6afd9f2011-02-22 16:14:56 -0800299 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD && PCI
300 select FW_LOADER
301 help
302 This is a driver for the Multi-Tech cards which provide several
303 serial ports. The driver is experimental and can currently only be
304 built as a module. The module will be called isicom.
305 If you want to do that, choose M here.
306
307config N_HDLC
308 tristate "HDLC line discipline support"
309 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD
310 help
311 Allows synchronous HDLC communications with tty device drivers that
312 support synchronous HDLC such as the Microgate SyncLink adapter.
313
314 This driver can be built as a module ( = code which can be
315 inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want).
316 The module will be called n_hdlc. If you want to do that, say M
317 here.
318
Timur Tabidcd83aa2011-07-08 19:06:12 -0500319config PPC_EPAPR_HV_BYTECHAN
Anton Blancharda183d3a2013-12-09 16:03:10 +1100320 bool "ePAPR hypervisor byte channel driver"
Timur Tabidcd83aa2011-07-08 19:06:12 -0500321 depends on PPC
Stuart Yoder40656392012-07-03 05:48:54 +0000322 select EPAPR_PARAVIRT
Timur Tabidcd83aa2011-07-08 19:06:12 -0500323 help
324 This driver creates /dev entries for each ePAPR hypervisor byte
325 channel, thereby allowing applications to communicate with byte
326 channels as if they were serial ports.
327
328config PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_EHV_BC
329 bool "Early console (udbg) support for ePAPR hypervisors"
Stephen Rothwellf21c6d42012-02-20 07:22:38 +1100330 depends on PPC_EPAPR_HV_BYTECHAN=y
Timur Tabidcd83aa2011-07-08 19:06:12 -0500331 help
332 Select this option to enable early console (a.k.a. "udbg") support
333 via an ePAPR byte channel. You also need to choose the byte channel
334 handle below.
335
336config PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_EHV_BC_HANDLE
337 int "Byte channel handle for early console (udbg)"
338 depends on PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_EHV_BC
339 default 0
340 help
341 If you want early console (udbg) output through a byte channel,
342 specify the handle of the byte channel to use.
343
344 For this to work, the byte channel driver must be compiled
345 in-kernel, not as a module.
346
347 Note that only one early console driver can be enabled, so don't
348 enable any others if you enable this one.
349
350 If the number you specify is not a valid byte channel handle, then
351 there simply will be no early console output. This is true also
352 if you don't boot under a hypervisor at all.
Joe Millenbach4f73bc42013-01-17 22:44:22 -0800353
Arve Hjønnevåg666b7792013-01-21 23:38:47 +0000354config GOLDFISH_TTY
355 tristate "Goldfish TTY Driver"
356 depends on GOLDFISH
Miodrag Dinic3840ed92017-08-29 15:53:20 +0200357 select SERIAL_CORE
358 select SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
Arve Hjønnevåg666b7792013-01-21 23:38:47 +0000359 help
360 Console and system TTY driver for the Goldfish virtual platform.
361
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior6a28fd22017-11-30 09:16:31 +0100362config GOLDFISH_TTY_EARLY_CONSOLE
363 bool
364 default y if GOLDFISH_TTY=y
365 select SERIAL_EARLYCON
366
Randy Dunlap2cca6082020-03-11 15:57:36 -0700367config N_GSM
368 tristate "GSM MUX line discipline support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
369 depends on NET
370 help
371 This line discipline provides support for the GSM MUX protocol and
372 presents the mux as a set of 61 individual tty devices.
373
374config NOZOMI
375 tristate "HSDPA Broadband Wireless Data Card - Globe Trotter"
376 depends on PCI
377 help
378 If you have a HSDPA driver Broadband Wireless Data Card -
379 Globe Trotter PCMCIA card, say Y here.
380
381 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here, the module
382 will be called nozomi.
383
James Hogan4cebec62015-01-29 11:14:12 +0000384config MIPS_EJTAG_FDC_TTY
385 bool "MIPS EJTAG Fast Debug Channel TTY"
386 depends on MIPS_CDMM
387 help
388 This enables a TTY and console on the MIPS EJTAG Fast Debug Channels,
389 if they are present. This can be useful when working with an EJTAG
390 probe which supports it, to get console output and a login prompt via
391 EJTAG without needing to connect a serial cable.
392
393 TTY devices are named e.g. ttyFDC3c2 (for FDC channel 2 of the FDC on
394 CPU3).
395
396 The console can be enabled with console=fdc1 (for FDC channel 1 on all
397 CPUs). Do not use the console unless there is a debug probe attached
398 to drain the FDC TX FIFO.
399
400 If unsure, say N.
401
James Hogane9349452015-01-29 11:14:13 +0000402config MIPS_EJTAG_FDC_EARLYCON
403 bool "Early FDC console"
404 depends on MIPS_EJTAG_FDC_TTY
405 help
406 This registers a console on FDC channel 1 very early during boot (from
407 MIPS arch code). This is useful for bring-up and debugging early boot
408 issues.
409
410 Do not enable unless there is a debug probe attached to drain the FDC
411 TX FIFO.
412
413 If unsure, say N.
414
James Hoganc2d7ef52015-01-29 11:14:14 +0000415config MIPS_EJTAG_FDC_KGDB
416 bool "Use KGDB over an FDC channel"
417 depends on MIPS_EJTAG_FDC_TTY && KGDB
418 default y
419 help
Krzysztof Kozlowski45009142019-11-20 21:38:43 +0800420 This enables the use of KGDB over an FDC channel, allowing KGDB to be
421 used remotely or when a serial port isn't available.
James Hoganc2d7ef52015-01-29 11:14:14 +0000422
423config MIPS_EJTAG_FDC_KGDB_CHAN
424 int "KGDB FDC channel"
425 depends on MIPS_EJTAG_FDC_KGDB
426 range 2 15
427 default 3
428 help
429 FDC channel number to use for KGDB.
430
Randy Dunlap2cca6082020-03-11 15:57:36 -0700431config NULL_TTY
432 tristate "NULL TTY driver"
433 help
434 Say Y here if you want a NULL TTY which simply discards messages.
435
436 This is useful to allow userspace applications which expect a console
437 device to work without modifications even when no console is
438 available or desired.
439
440 In order to use this driver, you should redirect the console to this
441 TTY, or boot the kernel with console=ttynull.
442
443 If unsure, say N.
444
445config TRACE_ROUTER
446 tristate "Trace data router for MIPI P1149.7 cJTAG standard"
447 depends on TRACE_SINK
448 help
449 The trace router uses the Linux tty line discipline framework to
450 route trace data coming from a tty port (say UART for example) to
451 the trace sink line discipline driver and to another tty port (say
452 USB). This is part of a solution for the MIPI P1149.7, compact JTAG,
453 standard, which is for debugging mobile devices. The PTI driver in
454 drivers/misc/pti.c defines the majority of this MIPI solution.
455
456 You should select this driver if the target kernel is meant for
457 a mobile device containing a modem. Then you will need to select
458 "Trace data sink for MIPI P1149.7 cJTAG standard" line discipline
459 driver.
460
461config TRACE_SINK
462 tristate "Trace data sink for MIPI P1149.7 cJTAG standard"
463 help
464 The trace sink uses the Linux line discipline framework to receive
465 trace data coming from the trace router line discipline driver
466 to a user-defined tty port target, like USB.
467 This is to provide a way to extract modem trace data on
468 devices that do not have a PTI HW module, or just need modem
469 trace data to come out of a different HW output port.
470 This is part of a solution for the P1149.7, compact JTAG, standard.
471
472 If you select this option, you need to select
473 "Trace data router for MIPI P1149.7 cJTAG standard".
474
Jag Raman55bd2132017-08-15 17:02:57 -0400475config VCC
476 tristate "Sun Virtual Console Concentrator"
477 depends on SUN_LDOMS
478 help
479 Support for Sun logical domain consoles.
Greg Kroah-Hartman7c0cca72019-01-21 17:26:42 +0100480
Randy Dunlap00e37542020-03-11 15:57:35 -0700481source "drivers/tty/hvc/Kconfig"
482
Joe Millenbach4f73bc42013-01-17 22:44:22 -0800483endif # TTY
Randy Dunlap00e37542020-03-11 15:57:35 -0700484
485source "drivers/tty/serdev/Kconfig"