blob: 8259262eaa6047596efb285d843ef245269adf18 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -070023#include <linux/signal.h>
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -070024#include <linux/signalfd.h>
Randy.Dunlapc59ede72006-01-11 12:17:46 -080025#include <linux/capability.h>
Nigel Cunningham7dfb7102006-12-06 20:34:23 -080026#include <linux/freezer.h>
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -080027#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
Al Viroe1396062006-05-25 10:19:47 -040034#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
Christoph Lametere18b8902006-12-06 20:33:20 -080040static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070042static int __sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
43{
44 void __user *handler;
45
46 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
47
48 handler = t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
50 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
51}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052
53static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
54{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055 /*
56 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
57 */
58 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
59 return 0;
60
61 /*
62 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
63 * signal handler may change by the time it is
64 * unblocked.
65 */
Roland McGrath325d22d2007-11-12 15:41:55 -080066 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067 return 0;
68
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070069 return __sig_ignored(t, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070}
71
72/*
73 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
74 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
75 */
76static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
77{
78 unsigned long ready;
79 long i;
80
81 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
82 default:
83 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
84 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
85 break;
86
87 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
88 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
89 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
90 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
91 break;
92
93 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
94 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
95 break;
96
97 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
98 }
99 return ready != 0;
100}
101
102#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
103
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700104static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105{
106 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
107 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700108 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700110 return 1;
111 }
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700112 /*
113 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
114 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
115 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
116 */
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700117 return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
122 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
123 */
124void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
125{
126 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
127 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128}
129
130void recalc_sigpending(void)
131{
Rafael J. Wysockicc5f9162007-10-29 14:37:12 -0700132 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700133 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135}
136
137/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
138
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700139int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140{
141 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
142 int sig = 0;
143
144 s = pending->signal.sig;
145 m = mask->sig;
146 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
147 default:
148 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
149 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
150 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
151 break;
152 }
153 break;
154
155 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
156 sig = 1;
157 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
158 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
159 else
160 break;
161 sig += ffz(~x);
162 break;
163
164 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
165 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 return sig;
170}
171
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100172static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173 int override_rlimit)
174{
175 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800176 struct user_struct *user;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800178 /*
179 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
180 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
181 */
182 user = t->user;
183 barrier();
184 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185 if (override_rlimit ||
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800186 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
188 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
189 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800190 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191 } else {
192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
193 q->flags = 0;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800194 q->user = get_uid(user);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195 }
196 return(q);
197}
198
Andrew Morton514a01b2006-02-03 03:04:41 -0800199static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700200{
201 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
202 return;
203 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
204 free_uid(q->user);
205 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
206}
207
Oleg Nesterov6a14c5c2006-03-28 16:11:18 -0800208void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209{
210 struct sigqueue *q;
211
212 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
213 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
214 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
215 list_del_init(&q->list);
216 __sigqueue_free(q);
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
222 */
Oleg Nesterovc81addc2006-03-28 16:11:17 -0800223void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224{
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Pavel Machekf5264482008-04-21 22:15:06 +0000228 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
230 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
232}
233
Oleg Nesterov10ab8252007-05-09 02:34:37 -0700234void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
235{
236 int i;
237
238 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
239 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
240
241 flush_signals(t);
242}
243
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700244/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245 * Flush all handlers for a task.
246 */
247
248void
249flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
250{
251 int i;
252 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
253 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
254 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
255 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
256 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
257 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
258 ka++;
259 }
260}
261
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200262int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
263{
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -0700264 if (is_global_init(tsk))
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200265 return 1;
266 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
267 return 0;
268 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
269 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
270}
271
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700272
273/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
274 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
275 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
276 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
277 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
278 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
279 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
280
281void
282block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
283{
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
287 current->notifier_mask = mask;
288 current->notifier_data = priv;
289 current->notifier = notifier;
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
291}
292
293/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
294
295void
296unblock_all_signals(void)
297{
298 unsigned long flags;
299
300 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
301 current->notifier = NULL;
302 current->notifier_data = NULL;
303 recalc_sigpending();
304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
305}
306
Arjan van de Ven858119e2006-01-14 13:20:43 -0800307static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308{
309 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
310 int still_pending = 0;
311
312 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
313 return 0;
314
315 /*
316 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
317 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
318 */
319 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
320 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
321 if (first) {
322 still_pending = 1;
323 break;
324 }
325 first = q;
326 }
327 }
328 if (first) {
329 list_del_init(&first->list);
330 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
331 __sigqueue_free(first);
332 if (!still_pending)
333 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
334 } else {
335
336 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
337 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
338 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
339 */
340 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
341 info->si_signo = sig;
342 info->si_errno = 0;
343 info->si_code = 0;
344 info->si_pid = 0;
345 info->si_uid = 0;
346 }
347 return 1;
348}
349
350static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
351 siginfo_t *info)
352{
Roland McGrath27d91e02006-09-29 02:00:31 -0700353 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700354
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355 if (sig) {
356 if (current->notifier) {
357 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
358 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
359 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
360 return 0;
361 }
362 }
363 }
364
365 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
366 sig = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368
369 return sig;
370}
371
372/*
373 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
374 * expected to free it.
375 *
376 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
377 */
378int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
379{
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700380 int signr;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcaec4e82007-06-12 08:16:18 +1000381
382 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
383 * signalfd steal them
384 */
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700385 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800386 if (!signr) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700387 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
388 mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800389 /*
390 * itimer signal ?
391 *
392 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
393 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
394 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
395 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
396 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
397 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
398 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
399 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
400 * systems too.
401 */
402 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
403 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
404
405 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
406 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
407 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
408 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
409 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
410 }
411 }
412 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700413
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700414 recalc_sigpending();
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700415 if (!signr)
416 return 0;
417
418 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800419 /*
420 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
421 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
422 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
423 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
424 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
425 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
426 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
427 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
428 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
429 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
430 */
431 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
432 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
433 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700434 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700435 /*
436 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
437 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
438 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
439 * about to disable them again anyway.
440 */
441 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
442 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
443 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
444 }
445 return signr;
446}
447
448/*
449 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
450 *
451 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
452 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
453 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
454 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
455 *
456 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
457 * goes through ->blocked
458 */
459void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
460{
461 unsigned int mask;
462
463 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
464
465 /*
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500466 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
467 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
469 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
470 * handle its death signal.
471 */
472 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
473 if (resume)
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500474 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700475 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
476 kick_process(t);
477}
478
479/*
480 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
481 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
482 *
483 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -0800484 *
485 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
486 * not just those in the first mask word.
487 */
488static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
489{
490 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
491 sigset_t m;
492
493 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
494 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
495 return 0;
496
497 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
498 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
499 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
500 list_del_init(&q->list);
501 __sigqueue_free(q);
502 }
503 }
504 return 1;
505}
506/*
507 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
508 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
509 *
510 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700511 */
512static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
513{
514 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
515
516 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
517 return 0;
518
519 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
520 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
521 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
522 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
523 list_del_init(&q->list);
524 __sigqueue_free(q);
525 }
526 }
527 return 1;
528}
529
530/*
531 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
532 */
533static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
534 struct task_struct *t)
535{
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700536 int error;
537
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -0700538 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700539 return -EINVAL;
540
541 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
542 return 0;
543
544 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
545 if (error)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700546 return error;
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400547
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700548 if (((sig != SIGCONT) || (task_session_nr(current) != task_session_nr(t)))
549 && (current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid)
550 && (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid)
551 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
552 return -EPERM;
Steve Grubbc2f0c7c2005-05-06 12:38:39 +0100553
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400554 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700555}
556
557/* forward decl */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800558static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700559
560/*
561 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals.
562 * Unlike the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
563 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
564 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
565 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
566 */
567static void handle_stop_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
568{
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700569 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700570 struct task_struct *t;
571
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700572 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700573 /*
574 * The process is in the middle of dying already.
575 */
576 return;
577
578 if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
579 /*
580 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
581 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700582 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700583 t = p;
584 do {
585 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700586 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700587 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700588 unsigned int why;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700589 /*
590 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
591 * and wake all threads.
592 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700593 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700594 t = p;
595 do {
596 unsigned int state;
597 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700598 /*
599 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
600 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
601 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
602 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
603 * it must not do anything between resuming and
604 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
605 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
606 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700607 * the pending signal.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700608 *
609 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
610 * TIF_SIGPENDING
611 */
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500612 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700613 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
614 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
615 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
616 }
617 wake_up_state(t, state);
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700618 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700619
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700620 /*
621 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
622 *
623 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
624 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
625 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
626 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
627 */
628 why = 0;
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700629 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700630 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700631 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700632 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
633
634 if (why) {
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700635 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
636 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
637 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700638 } else {
639 /*
640 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
641 * signal in the middle of being processed after
642 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
643 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700644 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700645 }
646 } else if (sig == SIGKILL) {
647 /*
648 * Make sure that any pending stop signal already dequeued
649 * is undone by the wakeup for SIGKILL.
650 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700651 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700652 }
653}
654
Pavel Emelyanovaf7fff92008-04-30 00:52:34 -0700655static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
656{
657 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
658}
659
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700660static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
661 struct sigpending *signals)
662{
663 struct sigqueue * q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700664
665 /*
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700666 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
667 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
668 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
669 */
670 if (sig_ignored(t, sig) || legacy_queue(signals, sig))
671 return 0;
672
673 /*
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700674 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
675 * with the sighand lock held.
676 */
677 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
678
679 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700680 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
681 * or SIGKILL.
682 */
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800683 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700684 goto out_set;
685
686 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
687 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
688 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
689 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
690 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
691 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
692 pass on the info struct. */
693
694 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800695 (is_si_special(info) ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700696 info->si_code >= 0)));
697 if (q) {
698 list_add_tail(&q->list, &signals->list);
699 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800700 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700701 q->info.si_signo = sig;
702 q->info.si_errno = 0;
703 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -0700704 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700705 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
706 break;
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800707 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700708 q->info.si_signo = sig;
709 q->info.si_errno = 0;
710 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
711 q->info.si_pid = 0;
712 q->info.si_uid = 0;
713 break;
714 default:
715 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
716 break;
717 }
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800718 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
719 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700720 /*
721 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
722 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
723 */
724 return -EAGAIN;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700725 }
726
727out_set:
728 sigaddset(&signals->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700729 return 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700730}
731
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700732int print_fatal_signals;
733
734static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
735{
736 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
Pavel Emelyanovba25f9d2007-10-18 23:40:40 -0700737 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700738
Al Viroca5cd872007-10-29 04:31:16 +0000739#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100740 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700741 {
742 int i;
743 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
744 unsigned char insn;
745
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100746 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700747 printk("%02x ", insn);
748 }
749 }
750#endif
751 printk("\n");
752 show_regs(regs);
753}
754
755static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
756{
757 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
758
759 return 1;
760}
761
762__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700763
764static int
765specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
766{
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700767 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700768
Eric Sesterhennfda8bd72006-04-02 13:44:47 +0200769 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700770 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
771
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700772 ret = send_signal(sig, info, t, &t->pending);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700773 if (ret <= 0)
774 return ret;
775
776 if (!sigismember(&t->blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700777 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700778 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700779}
780
781/*
782 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
783 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700784 *
785 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
786 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
787 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
788 *
789 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700790 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700791int
792force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
793{
794 unsigned long int flags;
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700795 int ret, blocked, ignored;
796 struct k_sigaction *action;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700797
798 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700799 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
800 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
801 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
802 if (blocked || ignored) {
803 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
804 if (blocked) {
805 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700806 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700807 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700808 }
809 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
810 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
811
812 return ret;
813}
814
815void
816force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
817{
Paul E. McKenneyb0423a02005-10-30 15:03:46 -0800818 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700819}
820
821/*
822 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
823 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
824 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
825 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
826 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
827 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
828 */
Linus Torvalds188a1eaf2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700829static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
830{
831 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
832 return 0;
833 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
834 return 0;
835 if (sig == SIGKILL)
836 return 1;
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -0500837 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
Linus Torvalds188a1eaf2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700838 return 0;
839 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
840}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700841
842static void
843__group_complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
844{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700845 struct task_struct *t;
846
847 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700848 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
849 *
850 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
851 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
852 */
Linus Torvalds188a1eaf2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700853 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700854 t = p;
855 else if (thread_group_empty(p))
856 /*
857 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
858 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
859 */
860 return;
861 else {
862 /*
863 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
864 */
865 t = p->signal->curr_target;
866 if (t == NULL)
867 /* restart balancing at this thread */
868 t = p->signal->curr_target = p;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700869
Linus Torvalds188a1eaf2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700870 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700871 t = next_thread(t);
872 if (t == p->signal->curr_target)
873 /*
874 * No thread needs to be woken.
875 * Any eligible threads will see
876 * the signal in the queue soon.
877 */
878 return;
879 }
880 p->signal->curr_target = t;
881 }
882
883 /*
884 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
885 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
886 */
887 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
888 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
889 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
890 /*
891 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
892 */
893 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
894 /*
895 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
896 * This way we don't have other threads
897 * running and doing things after a slower
898 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
899 */
900 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
901 p->signal->group_exit_code = sig;
902 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
903 t = p;
904 do {
905 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
906 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
Oleg Nesterov18442cf2007-10-16 23:27:00 -0700907 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700908 return;
909 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700910 }
911
912 /*
913 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
914 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
915 */
916 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
917 return;
918}
919
920int
921__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
922{
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700923 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700924
925 assert_spin_locked(&p->sighand->siglock);
926 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
927
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700928 /*
929 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue, or fail with EAGAIN.
930 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
931 * to avoid several races.
932 */
933 ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700934 if (ret <= 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700935 return ret;
936
937 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
938 return 0;
939}
940
941/*
942 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
943 */
944void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
945{
946 struct task_struct *t;
947
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700948 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
949
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700950 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
951 /*
952 * Don't bother with already dead threads
953 */
954 if (t->exit_state)
955 continue;
956
Andrea Arcangeli30e0fca62005-10-30 15:02:38 -0800957 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700958 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700959 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
960 }
961}
962
Harvey Harrisonb5606c22008-02-13 15:03:16 -0800963int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500964{
965 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
966}
Trond Myklebust13f09b92008-01-31 20:40:29 -0500967EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500968
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800969struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
970{
971 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
972
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700973 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800974 for (;;) {
975 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
976 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
977 break;
978
979 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
980 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
981 break;
982 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
983 }
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700984 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800985
986 return sighand;
987}
988
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700989int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
990{
991 unsigned long flags;
992 int ret;
993
994 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800995
996 if (!ret && sig) {
997 ret = -ESRCH;
998 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
999 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1000 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001001 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001002 }
1003
1004 return ret;
1005}
1006
1007/*
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001008 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001009 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1010 */
1011
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001012int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001013{
1014 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1015 int retval, success;
1016
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001017 success = 0;
1018 retval = -ESRCH;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001019 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001020 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1021 success |= !err;
1022 retval = err;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001023 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001024 return success ? 0 : retval;
1025}
1026
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001027int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001028{
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001029 int error = -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001030 struct task_struct *p;
1031
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001032 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001033retry:
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001034 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001035 if (p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001036 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001037 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1038 /*
1039 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1040 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1041 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1042 * new leader.
1043 */
1044 goto retry;
1045 }
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001046 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterov6ca25b52008-04-30 00:52:45 -07001047
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001048 return error;
1049}
1050
Matthew Wilcoxc3de4b32007-02-09 08:11:47 -07001051int
1052kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001053{
1054 int error;
1055 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001056 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001057 rcu_read_unlock();
1058 return error;
1059}
1060
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001061/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1062int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001063 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001064{
1065 int ret = -EINVAL;
1066 struct task_struct *p;
1067
1068 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1069 return ret;
1070
1071 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001072 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001073 if (!p) {
1074 ret = -ESRCH;
1075 goto out_unlock;
1076 }
Oleg Nesterov0811af22006-01-08 01:03:09 -08001077 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001078 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1079 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1080 ret = -EPERM;
1081 goto out_unlock;
1082 }
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001083 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1084 if (ret)
1085 goto out_unlock;
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001086 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1087 unsigned long flags;
1088 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1089 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1090 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1091 }
1092out_unlock:
1093 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1094 return ret;
1095}
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001096EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001097
1098/*
1099 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1100 *
1101 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1102 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1103 */
1104
1105static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1106{
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001107 int ret;
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001108
1109 if (pid > 0) {
1110 rcu_read_lock();
1111 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1112 rcu_read_unlock();
1113 return ret;
1114 }
1115
1116 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1117 if (pid != -1) {
1118 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1119 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1120 } else {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001121 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1122 struct task_struct * p;
1123
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001124 for_each_process(p) {
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -07001125 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001126 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1127 ++count;
1128 if (err != -EPERM)
1129 retval = err;
1130 }
1131 }
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001132 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001133 }
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001134 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1135
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001136 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001137}
1138
1139/*
1140 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1141 */
1142
1143/*
1144 * These two are the most common entry points. They send a signal
1145 * just to the specific thread.
1146 */
1147int
1148send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1149{
1150 int ret;
1151 unsigned long flags;
1152
1153 /*
1154 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1155 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1156 */
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001157 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001158 return -EINVAL;
1159
1160 /*
1161 * We need the tasklist lock even for the specific
1162 * thread case (when we don't need to follow the group
1163 * lists) in order to avoid races with "p->sighand"
1164 * going away or changing from under us.
1165 */
1166 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1167 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1168 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1169 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1170 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1171 return ret;
1172}
1173
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001174#define __si_special(priv) \
1175 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1176
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001177int
1178send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1179{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001180 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001181}
1182
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001183void
1184force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1185{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001186 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001187}
1188
1189/*
1190 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1191 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1192 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1193 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1194 */
1195int
1196force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1197{
1198 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1199 unsigned long flags;
1200 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1201 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1202 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1203 }
1204 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1205 return 0;
1206}
1207
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001208int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1209{
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001210 int ret;
1211
1212 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1213 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1214 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1215
1216 return ret;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001217}
1218EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1219
1220int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1221{
1222 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1223}
1224EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1225
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001226int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001227kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1228{
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001229 int ret;
1230
1231 rcu_read_lock();
1232 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1233 rcu_read_unlock();
1234 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001235}
1236
1237/*
1238 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1239 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1240 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1241 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1242 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1243 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1244 * with an EAGAIN error.
1245 */
1246
1247struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1248{
1249 struct sigqueue *q;
1250
1251 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1252 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1253 return(q);
1254}
1255
1256void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1257{
1258 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001259 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1260
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001261 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1262 /*
1263 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001264 * pending queue. We must hold ->siglock while testing
1265 * q->list to serialize with collect_signal().
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001266 */
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001267 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1268 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1269 list_del_init(&q->list);
1270 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1271
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001272 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1273 __sigqueue_free(q);
1274}
1275
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001276static int do_send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t,
Oleg Nesterov5fc894b2008-04-30 00:52:48 -07001277 struct sigpending *pending)
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001278{
Oleg Nesterov5fc894b2008-04-30 00:52:48 -07001279 handle_stop_signal(sig, t);
1280
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001281 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1282 /*
1283 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1284 * the overrun count.
1285 */
1286
1287 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1288 q->info.si_overrun++;
1289 return 0;
1290 }
1291
1292 if (sig_ignored(t, sig))
1293 return 1;
1294
1295 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1296 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1297 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1298 return 0;
1299}
1300
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001301int send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001302{
1303 unsigned long flags;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001304 int ret = -1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001305
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001306 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001307
1308 /*
1309 * The rcu based delayed sighand destroy makes it possible to
1310 * run this without tasklist lock held. The task struct itself
1311 * cannot go away as create_timer did get_task_struct().
1312 *
1313 * We return -1, when the task is marked exiting, so
1314 * posix_timer_event can redirect it to the group leader
1315 */
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001316 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)))
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001317 goto out_err;
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001318
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001319 ret = do_send_sigqueue(sig, q, p, &p->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001320
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001321 if (!sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
1322 signal_wake_up(p, sig == SIGKILL);
1323
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001324 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001325out_err:
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001326 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001327}
1328
1329int
1330send_group_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1331{
1332 unsigned long flags;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001333 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001334
1335 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001336
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001337 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001338 /* Since it_lock is held, p->sighand cannot be NULL. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001339 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001340
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001341 ret = do_send_sigqueue(sig, q, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001342
1343 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001344
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001345 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1346 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001347 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001348}
1349
1350/*
1351 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1352 */
1353static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1354 struct task_struct *parent)
1355{
1356 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1357}
1358
1359/*
1360 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1361 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1362 */
1363
1364void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1365{
1366 struct siginfo info;
1367 unsigned long flags;
1368 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1369
1370 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1371
1372 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001373 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001374
1375 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1376 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1377
1378 info.si_signo = sig;
1379 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001380 /*
1381 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1382 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1383 *
1384 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1385 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1386 * see relevant namespace
1387 *
1388 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1389 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1390 * correct to rely on this
1391 */
1392 rcu_read_lock();
1393 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1394 rcu_read_unlock();
1395
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001396 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1397
1398 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1399 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1400 tsk->signal->utime));
1401 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1402 tsk->signal->stime));
1403
1404 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1405 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1406 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1407 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1408 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1409 else {
1410 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1411 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1412 }
1413
1414 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1415 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
Oleg Nesterov7ed01752005-11-10 17:22:18 +03001416 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001417 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1418 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1419 /*
1420 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1421 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1422 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1423 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1424 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1425 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1426 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1427 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1428 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1429 *
1430 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1431 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1432 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1433 */
1434 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1435 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1436 sig = 0;
1437 }
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001438 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001439 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1440 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1441 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1442}
1443
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001444static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001445{
1446 struct siginfo info;
1447 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001448 struct task_struct *parent;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001449 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1450
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001451 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001452 parent = tsk->parent;
1453 else {
1454 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1455 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1456 }
1457
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001458 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1459 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001460 /*
1461 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1462 */
1463 rcu_read_lock();
1464 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1465 rcu_read_unlock();
1466
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001467 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1468
1469 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1470 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1471 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1472
1473 info.si_code = why;
1474 switch (why) {
1475 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1476 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1477 break;
1478 case CLD_STOPPED:
1479 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1480 break;
1481 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1482 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1483 break;
1484 default:
1485 BUG();
1486 }
1487
1488 sighand = parent->sighand;
1489 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1490 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1491 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1492 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1493 /*
1494 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1495 */
1496 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1497 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1498}
1499
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001500static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1501{
1502 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1503 return 0;
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001504 /*
1505 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1506 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1507 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1508 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1509 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1510 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1511 * is safe to enter schedule().
1512 */
1513 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1514 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1515 return 0;
1516
1517 return 1;
1518}
1519
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001520/*
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001521 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1522 * Called with the siglock held.
1523 */
1524static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1525{
1526 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1527 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1528 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1529}
1530
1531/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001532 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1533 *
1534 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1535 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1536 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1537 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1538 *
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001539 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1540 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001541 */
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001542static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001543{
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001544 int killed = 0;
1545
1546 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1547 /*
1548 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1549 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1550 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1551 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1552 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1553 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1554 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1555 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1556 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1557 */
1558 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1559 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1560 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1561 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1562 }
1563
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001564 /*
1565 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1566 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1567 */
1568 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1569 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1570
1571 current->last_siginfo = info;
1572 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1573
1574 /* Let the debugger run. */
Oleg Nesterovd9ae90a2008-02-06 01:36:13 -08001575 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001576 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1577 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001578 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001579 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001580 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1581 schedule();
1582 } else {
1583 /*
1584 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001585 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001586 */
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001587 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001588 if (clear_code)
1589 current->exit_code = 0;
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001590 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001591 }
1592
1593 /*
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001594 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1595 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1596 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1597 */
1598 try_to_freeze();
1599
1600 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001601 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1602 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1603 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1604 */
1605 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1606 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1607
1608 /*
1609 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1610 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001611 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001612 */
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001613 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001614}
1615
1616void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1617{
1618 siginfo_t info;
1619
1620 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1621
1622 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1623 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1624 info.si_code = exit_code;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001625 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001626 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1627
1628 /* Let the debugger run. */
1629 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001630 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001631 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1632}
1633
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001634static void
1635finish_stop(int stop_count)
1636{
1637 /*
1638 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1639 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1640 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1641 */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001642 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1643 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1644 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1645 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1646 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001647
Rafael J. Wysocki3df494a2006-12-13 00:34:28 -08001648 do {
1649 schedule();
1650 } while (try_to_freeze());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001651 /*
1652 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1653 */
1654 current->exit_code = 0;
1655}
1656
1657/*
1658 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1659 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1660 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1661 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1662 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001663static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001664{
1665 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001666 int stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001667
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001668 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1669 /*
1670 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1671 * start another one.
1672 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001673 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001674 } else {
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001675 struct task_struct *t;
1676
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001677 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
Oleg Nesterov573cf9a2008-04-30 00:52:36 -07001678 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001679 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001680 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001681 * There is no group stop already in progress.
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001682 * We must initiate one now.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001683 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001684 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1685
1686 stop_count = 0;
1687 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1688 /*
1689 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1690 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1691 * so this check has no races.
1692 */
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001693 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001694 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001695 stop_count++;
1696 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1697 }
1698 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001699 }
1700
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001701 if (stop_count == 0)
1702 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1703 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1704 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1705
1706 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001707 finish_stop(stop_count);
1708 return 1;
1709}
1710
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001711static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1712 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1713{
1714 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1715 return signr;
1716
1717 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1718
1719 /* Let the debugger run. */
1720 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1721
1722 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1723 signr = current->exit_code;
1724 if (signr == 0)
1725 return signr;
1726
1727 current->exit_code = 0;
1728
1729 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1730 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1731 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1732 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1733 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1734 info->si_signo = signr;
1735 info->si_errno = 0;
1736 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1737 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1738 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1739 }
1740
1741 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1742 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1743 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1744 signr = 0;
1745 }
1746
1747 return signr;
1748}
1749
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001750int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1751 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1752{
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001753 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
1754 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
1755 int signr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001756
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001757relock:
1758 /*
1759 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1760 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1761 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1762 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1763 */
Rafael J. Wysockifc558a72006-03-23 03:00:05 -08001764 try_to_freeze();
1765
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001766 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001767
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001768 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1769 int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001770 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001771 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1772 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001773
1774 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1775 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1776 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1777 goto relock;
1778 }
1779
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001780 for (;;) {
1781 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1782
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001783 if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001784 do_signal_stop(0))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001785 goto relock;
1786
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001787 signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001788 if (!signr)
1789 break; /* will return 0 */
1790
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001791 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1792 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1793 if (!signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001794 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001795 }
1796
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001797 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001798 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1799 continue;
1800 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1801 /* Run the handler. */
1802 *return_ka = *ka;
1803
1804 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1805 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1806
1807 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1808 }
1809
1810 /*
1811 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1812 */
1813 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1814 continue;
1815
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001816 /*
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001817 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001818 */
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001819 if (is_global_init(current))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001820 continue;
1821
1822 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1823 /*
1824 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1825 * the thread group. The job control signals
1826 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1827 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1828 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1829 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1830 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1831 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1832 */
1833 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001834 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001835
1836 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1837
Eric W. Biederman3e7cd6c2007-02-12 00:52:58 -08001838 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001839 goto relock;
1840
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001841 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001842 }
1843
1844 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1845 /* It released the siglock. */
1846 goto relock;
1847 }
1848
1849 /*
1850 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1851 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1852 */
1853 continue;
1854 }
1855
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001856 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001857
1858 /*
1859 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1860 */
1861 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -07001862 if ((signr != SIGKILL) && print_fatal_signals)
1863 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001864 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1865 /*
1866 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1867 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1868 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1869 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1870 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1871 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1872 */
1873 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1874 }
1875
1876 /*
1877 * Death signals, no core dump.
1878 */
1879 do_group_exit(signr);
1880 /* NOTREACHED */
1881 }
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001882 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001883 return signr;
1884}
1885
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001886void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1887{
1888 int group_stop = 0;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001889 struct task_struct *t;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001890
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001891 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1892 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1893 return;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001894 }
1895
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001896 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001897 /*
1898 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1899 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1900 */
1901 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001902 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1903 goto out;
1904
1905 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1906 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1907 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1908 */
1909 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1910 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1911 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1912
1913 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1914 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1915 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1916 group_stop = 1;
1917 }
1918out:
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001919 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1920
1921 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1922 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1923 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1924 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1925 }
1926}
1927
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001928EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1929EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1930EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1931EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001932EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1933EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1934EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1935EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1936EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1937EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1938EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1939
1940
1941/*
1942 * System call entry points.
1943 */
1944
1945asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1946{
1947 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1948 return restart->fn(restart);
1949}
1950
1951long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1952{
1953 return -EINTR;
1954}
1955
1956/*
1957 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1958 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1959 * used by various programs)
1960 */
1961
1962/*
1963 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1964 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1965 *
1966 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1967 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1968 * and friends.
1969 */
1970int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1971{
1972 int error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001973
1974 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001975 if (oldset)
1976 *oldset = current->blocked;
1977
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001978 error = 0;
1979 switch (how) {
1980 case SIG_BLOCK:
1981 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1982 break;
1983 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1984 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1985 break;
1986 case SIG_SETMASK:
1987 current->blocked = *set;
1988 break;
1989 default:
1990 error = -EINVAL;
1991 }
1992 recalc_sigpending();
1993 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001994
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001995 return error;
1996}
1997
1998asmlinkage long
1999sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
2000{
2001 int error = -EINVAL;
2002 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2003
2004 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2005 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2006 goto out;
2007
2008 if (set) {
2009 error = -EFAULT;
2010 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2011 goto out;
2012 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2013
2014 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
2015 if (error)
2016 goto out;
2017 if (oset)
2018 goto set_old;
2019 } else if (oset) {
2020 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2021 old_set = current->blocked;
2022 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2023
2024 set_old:
2025 error = -EFAULT;
2026 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2027 goto out;
2028 }
2029 error = 0;
2030out:
2031 return error;
2032}
2033
2034long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2035{
2036 long error = -EINVAL;
2037 sigset_t pending;
2038
2039 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2040 goto out;
2041
2042 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2043 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2044 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2045 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2046
2047 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2048 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2049
2050 error = -EFAULT;
2051 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2052 error = 0;
2053
2054out:
2055 return error;
2056}
2057
2058asmlinkage long
2059sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2060{
2061 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2062}
2063
2064#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2065
2066int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2067{
2068 int err;
2069
2070 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2071 return -EFAULT;
2072 if (from->si_code < 0)
2073 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2074 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2075 /*
2076 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2077 * this code is fixed accordingly.
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07002078 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2079 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002080 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2081 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2082 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2083 */
2084 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2085 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2086 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2087 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2088 case __SI_KILL:
2089 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2090 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2091 break;
2092 case __SI_TIMER:
2093 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2094 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2095 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2096 break;
2097 case __SI_POLL:
2098 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2099 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2100 break;
2101 case __SI_FAULT:
2102 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2103#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2104 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2105#endif
2106 break;
2107 case __SI_CHLD:
2108 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2109 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2110 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2111 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2112 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2113 break;
2114 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2115 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2116 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2117 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2118 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2119 break;
2120 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2121 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2122 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2123 break;
2124 }
2125 return err;
2126}
2127
2128#endif
2129
2130asmlinkage long
2131sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2132 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2133 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2134 size_t sigsetsize)
2135{
2136 int ret, sig;
2137 sigset_t these;
2138 struct timespec ts;
2139 siginfo_t info;
2140 long timeout = 0;
2141
2142 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2143 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2144 return -EINVAL;
2145
2146 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2147 return -EFAULT;
2148
2149 /*
2150 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2151 * want to block.
2152 */
2153 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2154 signotset(&these);
2155
2156 if (uts) {
2157 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2158 return -EFAULT;
2159 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2160 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2161 return -EINVAL;
2162 }
2163
2164 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2165 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2166 if (!sig) {
2167 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2168 if (uts)
2169 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2170 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2171
2172 if (timeout) {
2173 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2174 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2175 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2176 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2177 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2178 recalc_sigpending();
2179 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2180
Nishanth Aravamudan75bcc8c2005-09-10 00:27:24 -07002181 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002182
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002183 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2184 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2185 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2186 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2187 recalc_sigpending();
2188 }
2189 }
2190 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2191
2192 if (sig) {
2193 ret = sig;
2194 if (uinfo) {
2195 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2196 ret = -EFAULT;
2197 }
2198 } else {
2199 ret = -EAGAIN;
2200 if (timeout)
2201 ret = -EINTR;
2202 }
2203
2204 return ret;
2205}
2206
2207asmlinkage long
2208sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2209{
2210 struct siginfo info;
2211
2212 info.si_signo = sig;
2213 info.si_errno = 0;
2214 info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002215 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002216 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2217
2218 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2219}
2220
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002221static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2222{
2223 int error;
2224 struct siginfo info;
2225 struct task_struct *p;
2226
2227 error = -ESRCH;
2228 info.si_signo = sig;
2229 info.si_errno = 0;
2230 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002231 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002232 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2233
2234 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07002235 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002236 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002237 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2238 /*
2239 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2240 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
2241 */
2242 if (!error && sig && p->sighand) {
2243 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2244 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
2245 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
2246 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2247 }
2248 }
2249 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2250
2251 return error;
2252}
2253
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002254/**
2255 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2256 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2257 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2258 * @sig: signal to be sent
2259 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -08002260 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002261 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2262 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2263 */
2264asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2265{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002266 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2267 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2268 return -EINVAL;
2269
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002270 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002271}
2272
2273/*
2274 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2275 */
2276asmlinkage long
2277sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2278{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002279 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2280 if (pid <= 0)
2281 return -EINVAL;
2282
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002283 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002284}
2285
2286asmlinkage long
2287sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2288{
2289 siginfo_t info;
2290
2291 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2292 return -EFAULT;
2293
2294 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2295 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2296 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2297 return -EPERM;
2298 info.si_signo = sig;
2299
2300 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2301 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2302}
2303
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002304int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002305{
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002306 struct task_struct *t = current;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002307 struct k_sigaction *k;
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002308 sigset_t mask;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002309
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07002310 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002311 return -EINVAL;
2312
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002313 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002314
2315 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002316 if (oact)
2317 *oact = *k;
2318
2319 if (act) {
Oleg Nesterov9ac95f22006-02-09 22:41:50 +03002320 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2321 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002322 *k = *act;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002323 /*
2324 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2325 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2326 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2327 * whether or not it is blocked."
2328 *
2329 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2330 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2331 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2332 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2333 */
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002334 if (__sig_ignored(t, sig)) {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002335 sigemptyset(&mask);
2336 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2337 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002338 do {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002339 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002340 t = next_thread(t);
2341 } while (t != current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002342 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002343 }
2344
2345 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2346 return 0;
2347}
2348
2349int
2350do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2351{
2352 stack_t oss;
2353 int error;
2354
2355 if (uoss) {
2356 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2357 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2358 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2359 }
2360
2361 if (uss) {
2362 void __user *ss_sp;
2363 size_t ss_size;
2364 int ss_flags;
2365
2366 error = -EFAULT;
2367 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2368 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2369 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2370 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2371 goto out;
2372
2373 error = -EPERM;
2374 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2375 goto out;
2376
2377 error = -EINVAL;
2378 /*
2379 *
2380 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2381 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2382 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2383 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2384 * mechanism
2385 */
2386 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2387 goto out;
2388
2389 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2390 ss_size = 0;
2391 ss_sp = NULL;
2392 } else {
2393 error = -ENOMEM;
2394 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2395 goto out;
2396 }
2397
2398 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2399 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2400 }
2401
2402 if (uoss) {
2403 error = -EFAULT;
2404 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2405 goto out;
2406 }
2407
2408 error = 0;
2409out:
2410 return error;
2411}
2412
2413#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2414
2415asmlinkage long
2416sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2417{
2418 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2419}
2420
2421#endif
2422
2423#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2424/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2425 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2426
2427asmlinkage long
2428sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2429{
2430 int error;
2431 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2432
2433 if (set) {
2434 error = -EFAULT;
2435 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2436 goto out;
2437 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2438
2439 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2440 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2441
2442 error = 0;
2443 switch (how) {
2444 default:
2445 error = -EINVAL;
2446 break;
2447 case SIG_BLOCK:
2448 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2449 break;
2450 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2451 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2452 break;
2453 case SIG_SETMASK:
2454 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2455 break;
2456 }
2457
2458 recalc_sigpending();
2459 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2460 if (error)
2461 goto out;
2462 if (oset)
2463 goto set_old;
2464 } else if (oset) {
2465 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2466 set_old:
2467 error = -EFAULT;
2468 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2469 goto out;
2470 }
2471 error = 0;
2472out:
2473 return error;
2474}
2475#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2476
2477#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2478asmlinkage long
2479sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2480 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2481 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2482 size_t sigsetsize)
2483{
2484 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2485 int ret = -EINVAL;
2486
2487 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2488 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2489 goto out;
2490
2491 if (act) {
2492 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2493 return -EFAULT;
2494 }
2495
2496 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2497
2498 if (!ret && oact) {
2499 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2500 return -EFAULT;
2501 }
2502out:
2503 return ret;
2504}
2505#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2506
2507#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2508
2509/*
2510 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2511 */
2512asmlinkage long
2513sys_sgetmask(void)
2514{
2515 /* SMP safe */
2516 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2517}
2518
2519asmlinkage long
2520sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2521{
2522 int old;
2523
2524 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2525 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2526
2527 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2528 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2529 recalc_sigpending();
2530 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2531
2532 return old;
2533}
2534#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2535
2536#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2537/*
2538 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2539 */
2540asmlinkage unsigned long
2541sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2542{
2543 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2544 int ret;
2545
2546 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2547 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
Oleg Nesterovc70d3d702006-02-09 22:41:41 +03002548 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002549
2550 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2551
2552 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2553}
2554#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2555
2556#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2557
2558asmlinkage long
2559sys_pause(void)
2560{
2561 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2562 schedule();
2563 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2564}
2565
2566#endif
2567
David Woodhouse150256d2006-01-18 17:43:57 -08002568#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2569asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2570{
2571 sigset_t newset;
2572
2573 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2574 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2575 return -EINVAL;
2576
2577 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2578 return -EFAULT;
2579 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2580
2581 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2582 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2583 current->blocked = newset;
2584 recalc_sigpending();
2585 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2586
2587 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2588 schedule();
2589 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2590 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2591}
2592#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2593
David Howellsf269fdd2006-09-27 01:50:23 -07002594__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2595{
2596 return NULL;
2597}
2598
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002599void __init signals_init(void)
2600{
Christoph Lameter0a31bd52007-05-06 14:49:57 -07002601 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002602}