Joerg Roedel | f2f45e5 | 2009-01-09 12:19:52 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright (C) 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Author: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| 7 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published |
| 8 | * by the Free Software Foundation. |
| 9 | * |
| 10 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 11 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 12 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 13 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 14 | * |
| 15 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| 16 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| 17 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA |
| 18 | */ |
| 19 | |
Joerg Roedel | 972aa45 | 2009-01-09 14:19:54 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 20 | #include <linux/scatterlist.h> |
Joerg Roedel | 2d62ece | 2009-01-09 14:10:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 21 | #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> |
David Woodhouse | 6c132d1 | 2009-01-19 16:52:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 22 | #include <linux/stacktrace.h> |
Joerg Roedel | f2f45e5 | 2009-01-09 12:19:52 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 23 | #include <linux/dma-debug.h> |
Joerg Roedel | 30dfa90 | 2009-01-09 12:34:49 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 24 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
Joerg Roedel | 788dcfa | 2009-01-09 13:13:27 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 25 | #include <linux/debugfs.h> |
Joerg Roedel | 2d62ece | 2009-01-09 14:10:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 26 | #include <linux/device.h> |
Joerg Roedel | f2f45e5 | 2009-01-09 12:19:52 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 27 | #include <linux/types.h> |
Joerg Roedel | 2d62ece | 2009-01-09 14:10:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 28 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
Joerg Roedel | f2f45e5 | 2009-01-09 12:19:52 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 29 | #include <linux/list.h> |
Joerg Roedel | 6bf0787 | 2009-01-09 12:54:42 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 30 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
Joerg Roedel | f2f45e5 | 2009-01-09 12:19:52 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 31 | |
Joerg Roedel | 2e34bde | 2009-03-16 16:51:55 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 32 | #include <asm/sections.h> |
| 33 | |
Joerg Roedel | 30dfa90 | 2009-01-09 12:34:49 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 34 | #define HASH_SIZE 1024ULL |
| 35 | #define HASH_FN_SHIFT 13 |
| 36 | #define HASH_FN_MASK (HASH_SIZE - 1) |
| 37 | |
Joerg Roedel | f2f45e5 | 2009-01-09 12:19:52 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 38 | enum { |
| 39 | dma_debug_single, |
| 40 | dma_debug_page, |
| 41 | dma_debug_sg, |
| 42 | dma_debug_coherent, |
| 43 | }; |
| 44 | |
David Woodhouse | 6c132d1 | 2009-01-19 16:52:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 45 | #define DMA_DEBUG_STACKTRACE_ENTRIES 5 |
| 46 | |
Joerg Roedel | f2f45e5 | 2009-01-09 12:19:52 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 47 | struct dma_debug_entry { |
| 48 | struct list_head list; |
| 49 | struct device *dev; |
| 50 | int type; |
| 51 | phys_addr_t paddr; |
| 52 | u64 dev_addr; |
| 53 | u64 size; |
| 54 | int direction; |
| 55 | int sg_call_ents; |
| 56 | int sg_mapped_ents; |
David Woodhouse | 6c132d1 | 2009-01-19 16:52:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 57 | #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE |
| 58 | struct stack_trace stacktrace; |
| 59 | unsigned long st_entries[DMA_DEBUG_STACKTRACE_ENTRIES]; |
| 60 | #endif |
Joerg Roedel | f2f45e5 | 2009-01-09 12:19:52 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 61 | }; |
| 62 | |
Joerg Roedel | 30dfa90 | 2009-01-09 12:34:49 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 63 | struct hash_bucket { |
| 64 | struct list_head list; |
| 65 | spinlock_t lock; |
Joerg Roedel | 2d62ece | 2009-01-09 14:10:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 66 | } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; |
Joerg Roedel | 30dfa90 | 2009-01-09 12:34:49 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 67 | |
| 68 | /* Hash list to save the allocated dma addresses */ |
| 69 | static struct hash_bucket dma_entry_hash[HASH_SIZE]; |
Joerg Roedel | 3b1e79e | 2009-01-09 12:42:46 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 70 | /* List of pre-allocated dma_debug_entry's */ |
| 71 | static LIST_HEAD(free_entries); |
| 72 | /* Lock for the list above */ |
| 73 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(free_entries_lock); |
| 74 | |
| 75 | /* Global disable flag - will be set in case of an error */ |
| 76 | static bool global_disable __read_mostly; |
| 77 | |
Joerg Roedel | 788dcfa | 2009-01-09 13:13:27 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 78 | /* Global error count */ |
| 79 | static u32 error_count; |
| 80 | |
| 81 | /* Global error show enable*/ |
| 82 | static u32 show_all_errors __read_mostly; |
| 83 | /* Number of errors to show */ |
| 84 | static u32 show_num_errors = 1; |
| 85 | |
Joerg Roedel | 3b1e79e | 2009-01-09 12:42:46 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 86 | static u32 num_free_entries; |
| 87 | static u32 min_free_entries; |
Joerg Roedel | 30dfa90 | 2009-01-09 12:34:49 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 88 | |
Joerg Roedel | 59d3daa | 2009-01-09 13:01:56 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 89 | /* number of preallocated entries requested by kernel cmdline */ |
| 90 | static u32 req_entries; |
| 91 | |
Joerg Roedel | 788dcfa | 2009-01-09 13:13:27 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 92 | /* debugfs dentry's for the stuff above */ |
| 93 | static struct dentry *dma_debug_dent __read_mostly; |
| 94 | static struct dentry *global_disable_dent __read_mostly; |
| 95 | static struct dentry *error_count_dent __read_mostly; |
| 96 | static struct dentry *show_all_errors_dent __read_mostly; |
| 97 | static struct dentry *show_num_errors_dent __read_mostly; |
| 98 | static struct dentry *num_free_entries_dent __read_mostly; |
| 99 | static struct dentry *min_free_entries_dent __read_mostly; |
| 100 | |
Joerg Roedel | 2d62ece | 2009-01-09 14:10:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 101 | static const char *type2name[4] = { "single", "page", |
| 102 | "scather-gather", "coherent" }; |
| 103 | |
| 104 | static const char *dir2name[4] = { "DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL", "DMA_TO_DEVICE", |
| 105 | "DMA_FROM_DEVICE", "DMA_NONE" }; |
| 106 | |
| 107 | /* |
| 108 | * The access to some variables in this macro is racy. We can't use atomic_t |
| 109 | * here because all these variables are exported to debugfs. Some of them even |
| 110 | * writeable. This is also the reason why a lock won't help much. But anyway, |
| 111 | * the races are no big deal. Here is why: |
| 112 | * |
| 113 | * error_count: the addition is racy, but the worst thing that can happen is |
| 114 | * that we don't count some errors |
| 115 | * show_num_errors: the subtraction is racy. Also no big deal because in |
| 116 | * worst case this will result in one warning more in the |
| 117 | * system log than the user configured. This variable is |
| 118 | * writeable via debugfs. |
| 119 | */ |
David Woodhouse | 6c132d1 | 2009-01-19 16:52:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 120 | static inline void dump_entry_trace(struct dma_debug_entry *entry) |
| 121 | { |
| 122 | #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE |
| 123 | if (entry) { |
| 124 | printk(KERN_WARNING "Mapped at:\n"); |
| 125 | print_stack_trace(&entry->stacktrace, 0); |
| 126 | } |
| 127 | #endif |
| 128 | } |
| 129 | |
| 130 | #define err_printk(dev, entry, format, arg...) do { \ |
Joerg Roedel | 2d62ece | 2009-01-09 14:10:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 131 | error_count += 1; \ |
| 132 | if (show_all_errors || show_num_errors > 0) { \ |
| 133 | WARN(1, "%s %s: " format, \ |
| 134 | dev_driver_string(dev), \ |
| 135 | dev_name(dev) , ## arg); \ |
David Woodhouse | 6c132d1 | 2009-01-19 16:52:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 136 | dump_entry_trace(entry); \ |
Joerg Roedel | 2d62ece | 2009-01-09 14:10:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 137 | } \ |
| 138 | if (!show_all_errors && show_num_errors > 0) \ |
| 139 | show_num_errors -= 1; \ |
| 140 | } while (0); |
| 141 | |
Joerg Roedel | 30dfa90 | 2009-01-09 12:34:49 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 142 | /* |
| 143 | * Hash related functions |
| 144 | * |
| 145 | * Every DMA-API request is saved into a struct dma_debug_entry. To |
| 146 | * have quick access to these structs they are stored into a hash. |
| 147 | */ |
| 148 | static int hash_fn(struct dma_debug_entry *entry) |
| 149 | { |
| 150 | /* |
| 151 | * Hash function is based on the dma address. |
| 152 | * We use bits 20-27 here as the index into the hash |
| 153 | */ |
| 154 | return (entry->dev_addr >> HASH_FN_SHIFT) & HASH_FN_MASK; |
| 155 | } |
| 156 | |
| 157 | /* |
| 158 | * Request exclusive access to a hash bucket for a given dma_debug_entry. |
| 159 | */ |
| 160 | static struct hash_bucket *get_hash_bucket(struct dma_debug_entry *entry, |
| 161 | unsigned long *flags) |
| 162 | { |
| 163 | int idx = hash_fn(entry); |
| 164 | unsigned long __flags; |
| 165 | |
| 166 | spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_entry_hash[idx].lock, __flags); |
| 167 | *flags = __flags; |
| 168 | return &dma_entry_hash[idx]; |
| 169 | } |
| 170 | |
| 171 | /* |
| 172 | * Give up exclusive access to the hash bucket |
| 173 | */ |
| 174 | static void put_hash_bucket(struct hash_bucket *bucket, |
| 175 | unsigned long *flags) |
| 176 | { |
| 177 | unsigned long __flags = *flags; |
| 178 | |
| 179 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bucket->lock, __flags); |
| 180 | } |
| 181 | |
| 182 | /* |
| 183 | * Search a given entry in the hash bucket list |
| 184 | */ |
| 185 | static struct dma_debug_entry *hash_bucket_find(struct hash_bucket *bucket, |
| 186 | struct dma_debug_entry *ref) |
| 187 | { |
| 188 | struct dma_debug_entry *entry; |
| 189 | |
| 190 | list_for_each_entry(entry, &bucket->list, list) { |
| 191 | if ((entry->dev_addr == ref->dev_addr) && |
| 192 | (entry->dev == ref->dev)) |
| 193 | return entry; |
| 194 | } |
| 195 | |
| 196 | return NULL; |
| 197 | } |
| 198 | |
| 199 | /* |
| 200 | * Add an entry to a hash bucket |
| 201 | */ |
| 202 | static void hash_bucket_add(struct hash_bucket *bucket, |
| 203 | struct dma_debug_entry *entry) |
| 204 | { |
| 205 | list_add_tail(&entry->list, &bucket->list); |
| 206 | } |
| 207 | |
| 208 | /* |
| 209 | * Remove entry from a hash bucket list |
| 210 | */ |
| 211 | static void hash_bucket_del(struct dma_debug_entry *entry) |
| 212 | { |
| 213 | list_del(&entry->list); |
| 214 | } |
| 215 | |
| 216 | /* |
David Woodhouse | ac26c18 | 2009-02-12 16:19:13 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 217 | * Dump mapping entries for debugging purposes |
| 218 | */ |
| 219 | void debug_dma_dump_mappings(struct device *dev) |
| 220 | { |
| 221 | int idx; |
| 222 | |
| 223 | for (idx = 0; idx < HASH_SIZE; idx++) { |
| 224 | struct hash_bucket *bucket = &dma_entry_hash[idx]; |
| 225 | struct dma_debug_entry *entry; |
| 226 | unsigned long flags; |
| 227 | |
| 228 | spin_lock_irqsave(&bucket->lock, flags); |
| 229 | |
| 230 | list_for_each_entry(entry, &bucket->list, list) { |
| 231 | if (!dev || dev == entry->dev) { |
| 232 | dev_info(entry->dev, |
| 233 | "%s idx %d P=%Lx D=%Lx L=%Lx %s\n", |
| 234 | type2name[entry->type], idx, |
| 235 | (unsigned long long)entry->paddr, |
| 236 | entry->dev_addr, entry->size, |
| 237 | dir2name[entry->direction]); |
| 238 | } |
| 239 | } |
| 240 | |
| 241 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bucket->lock, flags); |
| 242 | } |
| 243 | } |
| 244 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_dump_mappings); |
| 245 | |
| 246 | /* |
Joerg Roedel | 30dfa90 | 2009-01-09 12:34:49 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 247 | * Wrapper function for adding an entry to the hash. |
| 248 | * This function takes care of locking itself. |
| 249 | */ |
| 250 | static void add_dma_entry(struct dma_debug_entry *entry) |
| 251 | { |
| 252 | struct hash_bucket *bucket; |
| 253 | unsigned long flags; |
| 254 | |
| 255 | bucket = get_hash_bucket(entry, &flags); |
| 256 | hash_bucket_add(bucket, entry); |
| 257 | put_hash_bucket(bucket, &flags); |
| 258 | } |
| 259 | |
Joerg Roedel | 3b1e79e | 2009-01-09 12:42:46 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 260 | /* struct dma_entry allocator |
| 261 | * |
| 262 | * The next two functions implement the allocator for |
| 263 | * struct dma_debug_entries. |
| 264 | */ |
| 265 | static struct dma_debug_entry *dma_entry_alloc(void) |
| 266 | { |
| 267 | struct dma_debug_entry *entry = NULL; |
| 268 | unsigned long flags; |
| 269 | |
| 270 | spin_lock_irqsave(&free_entries_lock, flags); |
| 271 | |
| 272 | if (list_empty(&free_entries)) { |
| 273 | printk(KERN_ERR "DMA-API: debugging out of memory " |
| 274 | "- disabling\n"); |
| 275 | global_disable = true; |
| 276 | goto out; |
| 277 | } |
| 278 | |
| 279 | entry = list_entry(free_entries.next, struct dma_debug_entry, list); |
| 280 | list_del(&entry->list); |
| 281 | memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry)); |
| 282 | |
David Woodhouse | 6c132d1 | 2009-01-19 16:52:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 283 | #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE |
| 284 | entry->stacktrace.max_entries = DMA_DEBUG_STACKTRACE_ENTRIES; |
| 285 | entry->stacktrace.entries = entry->st_entries; |
| 286 | entry->stacktrace.skip = 2; |
| 287 | save_stack_trace(&entry->stacktrace); |
| 288 | #endif |
Joerg Roedel | 3b1e79e | 2009-01-09 12:42:46 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 289 | num_free_entries -= 1; |
| 290 | if (num_free_entries < min_free_entries) |
| 291 | min_free_entries = num_free_entries; |
| 292 | |
| 293 | out: |
| 294 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&free_entries_lock, flags); |
| 295 | |
| 296 | return entry; |
| 297 | } |
| 298 | |
| 299 | static void dma_entry_free(struct dma_debug_entry *entry) |
| 300 | { |
| 301 | unsigned long flags; |
| 302 | |
| 303 | /* |
| 304 | * add to beginning of the list - this way the entries are |
| 305 | * more likely cache hot when they are reallocated. |
| 306 | */ |
| 307 | spin_lock_irqsave(&free_entries_lock, flags); |
| 308 | list_add(&entry->list, &free_entries); |
| 309 | num_free_entries += 1; |
| 310 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&free_entries_lock, flags); |
| 311 | } |
| 312 | |
Joerg Roedel | 6bf0787 | 2009-01-09 12:54:42 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 313 | /* |
| 314 | * DMA-API debugging init code |
| 315 | * |
| 316 | * The init code does two things: |
| 317 | * 1. Initialize core data structures |
| 318 | * 2. Preallocate a given number of dma_debug_entry structs |
| 319 | */ |
| 320 | |
| 321 | static int prealloc_memory(u32 num_entries) |
| 322 | { |
| 323 | struct dma_debug_entry *entry, *next_entry; |
| 324 | int i; |
| 325 | |
| 326 | for (i = 0; i < num_entries; ++i) { |
| 327 | entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 328 | if (!entry) |
| 329 | goto out_err; |
| 330 | |
| 331 | list_add_tail(&entry->list, &free_entries); |
| 332 | } |
| 333 | |
| 334 | num_free_entries = num_entries; |
| 335 | min_free_entries = num_entries; |
| 336 | |
| 337 | printk(KERN_INFO "DMA-API: preallocated %d debug entries\n", |
| 338 | num_entries); |
| 339 | |
| 340 | return 0; |
| 341 | |
| 342 | out_err: |
| 343 | |
| 344 | list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next_entry, &free_entries, list) { |
| 345 | list_del(&entry->list); |
| 346 | kfree(entry); |
| 347 | } |
| 348 | |
| 349 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 350 | } |
| 351 | |
Joerg Roedel | 788dcfa | 2009-01-09 13:13:27 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 352 | static int dma_debug_fs_init(void) |
| 353 | { |
| 354 | dma_debug_dent = debugfs_create_dir("dma-api", NULL); |
| 355 | if (!dma_debug_dent) { |
| 356 | printk(KERN_ERR "DMA-API: can not create debugfs directory\n"); |
| 357 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 358 | } |
| 359 | |
| 360 | global_disable_dent = debugfs_create_bool("disabled", 0444, |
| 361 | dma_debug_dent, |
| 362 | (u32 *)&global_disable); |
| 363 | if (!global_disable_dent) |
| 364 | goto out_err; |
| 365 | |
| 366 | error_count_dent = debugfs_create_u32("error_count", 0444, |
| 367 | dma_debug_dent, &error_count); |
| 368 | if (!error_count_dent) |
| 369 | goto out_err; |
| 370 | |
| 371 | show_all_errors_dent = debugfs_create_u32("all_errors", 0644, |
| 372 | dma_debug_dent, |
| 373 | &show_all_errors); |
| 374 | if (!show_all_errors_dent) |
| 375 | goto out_err; |
| 376 | |
| 377 | show_num_errors_dent = debugfs_create_u32("num_errors", 0644, |
| 378 | dma_debug_dent, |
| 379 | &show_num_errors); |
| 380 | if (!show_num_errors_dent) |
| 381 | goto out_err; |
| 382 | |
| 383 | num_free_entries_dent = debugfs_create_u32("num_free_entries", 0444, |
| 384 | dma_debug_dent, |
| 385 | &num_free_entries); |
| 386 | if (!num_free_entries_dent) |
| 387 | goto out_err; |
| 388 | |
| 389 | min_free_entries_dent = debugfs_create_u32("min_free_entries", 0444, |
| 390 | dma_debug_dent, |
| 391 | &min_free_entries); |
| 392 | if (!min_free_entries_dent) |
| 393 | goto out_err; |
| 394 | |
| 395 | return 0; |
| 396 | |
| 397 | out_err: |
| 398 | debugfs_remove_recursive(dma_debug_dent); |
| 399 | |
| 400 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 401 | } |
| 402 | |
Joerg Roedel | 41531c8 | 2009-03-16 17:32:14 +0100 | [diff] [blame^] | 403 | static int device_dma_allocations(struct device *dev) |
| 404 | { |
| 405 | struct dma_debug_entry *entry; |
| 406 | unsigned long flags; |
| 407 | int count = 0, i; |
| 408 | |
| 409 | for (i = 0; i < HASH_SIZE; ++i) { |
| 410 | spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_entry_hash[i].lock, flags); |
| 411 | list_for_each_entry(entry, &dma_entry_hash[i].list, list) { |
| 412 | if (entry->dev == dev) |
| 413 | count += 1; |
| 414 | } |
| 415 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_entry_hash[i].lock, flags); |
| 416 | } |
| 417 | |
| 418 | return count; |
| 419 | } |
| 420 | |
| 421 | static int dma_debug_device_change(struct notifier_block *nb, |
| 422 | unsigned long action, void *data) |
| 423 | { |
| 424 | struct device *dev = data; |
| 425 | int count; |
| 426 | |
| 427 | |
| 428 | switch (action) { |
| 429 | case BUS_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER: |
| 430 | count = device_dma_allocations(dev); |
| 431 | if (count == 0) |
| 432 | break; |
| 433 | err_printk(dev, NULL, "DMA-API: device driver has pending " |
| 434 | "DMA allocations while released from device " |
| 435 | "[count=%d]\n", count); |
| 436 | break; |
| 437 | default: |
| 438 | break; |
| 439 | } |
| 440 | |
| 441 | return 0; |
| 442 | } |
| 443 | |
| 444 | void dma_debug_add_bus(struct bus_type *bus) |
| 445 | { |
| 446 | struct notifier_block *nb; |
| 447 | |
| 448 | nb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct notifier_block), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 449 | if (nb == NULL) { |
| 450 | printk(KERN_ERR "dma_debug_add_bus: out of memory\n"); |
| 451 | return; |
| 452 | } |
| 453 | |
| 454 | nb->notifier_call = dma_debug_device_change; |
| 455 | |
| 456 | bus_register_notifier(bus, nb); |
| 457 | } |
Joerg Roedel | 788dcfa | 2009-01-09 13:13:27 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 458 | |
Joerg Roedel | 6bf0787 | 2009-01-09 12:54:42 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 459 | /* |
| 460 | * Let the architectures decide how many entries should be preallocated. |
| 461 | */ |
| 462 | void dma_debug_init(u32 num_entries) |
| 463 | { |
| 464 | int i; |
| 465 | |
| 466 | if (global_disable) |
| 467 | return; |
| 468 | |
| 469 | for (i = 0; i < HASH_SIZE; ++i) { |
| 470 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dma_entry_hash[i].list); |
| 471 | dma_entry_hash[i].lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; |
| 472 | } |
| 473 | |
Joerg Roedel | 788dcfa | 2009-01-09 13:13:27 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 474 | if (dma_debug_fs_init() != 0) { |
| 475 | printk(KERN_ERR "DMA-API: error creating debugfs entries " |
| 476 | "- disabling\n"); |
| 477 | global_disable = true; |
| 478 | |
| 479 | return; |
| 480 | } |
| 481 | |
Joerg Roedel | 59d3daa | 2009-01-09 13:01:56 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 482 | if (req_entries) |
| 483 | num_entries = req_entries; |
| 484 | |
Joerg Roedel | 6bf0787 | 2009-01-09 12:54:42 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 485 | if (prealloc_memory(num_entries) != 0) { |
| 486 | printk(KERN_ERR "DMA-API: debugging out of memory error " |
| 487 | "- disabled\n"); |
| 488 | global_disable = true; |
| 489 | |
| 490 | return; |
| 491 | } |
| 492 | |
| 493 | printk(KERN_INFO "DMA-API: debugging enabled by kernel config\n"); |
| 494 | } |
| 495 | |
Joerg Roedel | 59d3daa | 2009-01-09 13:01:56 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 496 | static __init int dma_debug_cmdline(char *str) |
| 497 | { |
| 498 | if (!str) |
| 499 | return -EINVAL; |
| 500 | |
| 501 | if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) { |
| 502 | printk(KERN_INFO "DMA-API: debugging disabled on kernel " |
| 503 | "command line\n"); |
| 504 | global_disable = true; |
| 505 | } |
| 506 | |
| 507 | return 0; |
| 508 | } |
| 509 | |
| 510 | static __init int dma_debug_entries_cmdline(char *str) |
| 511 | { |
| 512 | int res; |
| 513 | |
| 514 | if (!str) |
| 515 | return -EINVAL; |
| 516 | |
| 517 | res = get_option(&str, &req_entries); |
| 518 | |
| 519 | if (!res) |
| 520 | req_entries = 0; |
| 521 | |
| 522 | return 0; |
| 523 | } |
| 524 | |
| 525 | __setup("dma_debug=", dma_debug_cmdline); |
| 526 | __setup("dma_debug_entries=", dma_debug_entries_cmdline); |
| 527 | |
Joerg Roedel | 2d62ece | 2009-01-09 14:10:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 528 | static void check_unmap(struct dma_debug_entry *ref) |
| 529 | { |
| 530 | struct dma_debug_entry *entry; |
| 531 | struct hash_bucket *bucket; |
| 532 | unsigned long flags; |
| 533 | |
| 534 | if (dma_mapping_error(ref->dev, ref->dev_addr)) |
| 535 | return; |
| 536 | |
| 537 | bucket = get_hash_bucket(ref, &flags); |
| 538 | entry = hash_bucket_find(bucket, ref); |
| 539 | |
| 540 | if (!entry) { |
David Woodhouse | 6c132d1 | 2009-01-19 16:52:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 541 | err_printk(ref->dev, NULL, "DMA-API: device driver tries " |
Joerg Roedel | 2d62ece | 2009-01-09 14:10:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 542 | "to free DMA memory it has not allocated " |
| 543 | "[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes]\n", |
| 544 | ref->dev_addr, ref->size); |
| 545 | goto out; |
| 546 | } |
| 547 | |
| 548 | if (ref->size != entry->size) { |
David Woodhouse | 6c132d1 | 2009-01-19 16:52:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 549 | err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver frees " |
Joerg Roedel | 2d62ece | 2009-01-09 14:10:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 550 | "DMA memory with different size " |
| 551 | "[device address=0x%016llx] [map size=%llu bytes] " |
| 552 | "[unmap size=%llu bytes]\n", |
| 553 | ref->dev_addr, entry->size, ref->size); |
| 554 | } |
| 555 | |
| 556 | if (ref->type != entry->type) { |
David Woodhouse | 6c132d1 | 2009-01-19 16:52:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 557 | err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver frees " |
Joerg Roedel | 2d62ece | 2009-01-09 14:10:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 558 | "DMA memory with wrong function " |
| 559 | "[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] " |
| 560 | "[mapped as %s] [unmapped as %s]\n", |
| 561 | ref->dev_addr, ref->size, |
| 562 | type2name[entry->type], type2name[ref->type]); |
| 563 | } else if ((entry->type == dma_debug_coherent) && |
| 564 | (ref->paddr != entry->paddr)) { |
David Woodhouse | 6c132d1 | 2009-01-19 16:52:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 565 | err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver frees " |
Joerg Roedel | 2d62ece | 2009-01-09 14:10:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 566 | "DMA memory with different CPU address " |
| 567 | "[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] " |
| 568 | "[cpu alloc address=%p] [cpu free address=%p]", |
| 569 | ref->dev_addr, ref->size, |
| 570 | (void *)entry->paddr, (void *)ref->paddr); |
| 571 | } |
| 572 | |
| 573 | if (ref->sg_call_ents && ref->type == dma_debug_sg && |
| 574 | ref->sg_call_ents != entry->sg_call_ents) { |
David Woodhouse | 6c132d1 | 2009-01-19 16:52:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 575 | err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver frees " |
Joerg Roedel | 2d62ece | 2009-01-09 14:10:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 576 | "DMA sg list with different entry count " |
| 577 | "[map count=%d] [unmap count=%d]\n", |
| 578 | entry->sg_call_ents, ref->sg_call_ents); |
| 579 | } |
| 580 | |
| 581 | /* |
| 582 | * This may be no bug in reality - but most implementations of the |
| 583 | * DMA API don't handle this properly, so check for it here |
| 584 | */ |
| 585 | if (ref->direction != entry->direction) { |
David Woodhouse | 6c132d1 | 2009-01-19 16:52:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 586 | err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver frees " |
Joerg Roedel | 2d62ece | 2009-01-09 14:10:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 587 | "DMA memory with different direction " |
| 588 | "[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] " |
| 589 | "[mapped with %s] [unmapped with %s]\n", |
| 590 | ref->dev_addr, ref->size, |
| 591 | dir2name[entry->direction], |
| 592 | dir2name[ref->direction]); |
| 593 | } |
| 594 | |
| 595 | hash_bucket_del(entry); |
| 596 | dma_entry_free(entry); |
| 597 | |
| 598 | out: |
| 599 | put_hash_bucket(bucket, &flags); |
| 600 | } |
| 601 | |
| 602 | static void check_for_stack(struct device *dev, void *addr) |
| 603 | { |
| 604 | if (object_is_on_stack(addr)) |
David Woodhouse | 6c132d1 | 2009-01-19 16:52:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 605 | err_printk(dev, NULL, "DMA-API: device driver maps memory from" |
| 606 | "stack [addr=%p]\n", addr); |
Joerg Roedel | 2d62ece | 2009-01-09 14:10:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 607 | } |
| 608 | |
Joerg Roedel | 2e34bde | 2009-03-16 16:51:55 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 609 | static inline bool overlap(void *addr, u64 size, void *start, void *end) |
| 610 | { |
| 611 | void *addr2 = (char *)addr + size; |
| 612 | |
| 613 | return ((addr >= start && addr < end) || |
| 614 | (addr2 >= start && addr2 < end) || |
| 615 | ((addr < start) && (addr2 >= end))); |
| 616 | } |
| 617 | |
| 618 | static void check_for_illegal_area(struct device *dev, void *addr, u64 size) |
| 619 | { |
| 620 | if (overlap(addr, size, _text, _etext) || |
| 621 | overlap(addr, size, __start_rodata, __end_rodata)) |
| 622 | err_printk(dev, NULL, "DMA-API: device driver maps " |
| 623 | "memory from kernel text or rodata " |
| 624 | "[addr=%p] [size=%llu]\n", addr, size); |
| 625 | } |
| 626 | |
Joerg Roedel | 2d62ece | 2009-01-09 14:10:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 627 | static void check_sync(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, |
| 628 | u64 size, u64 offset, int direction, bool to_cpu) |
| 629 | { |
| 630 | struct dma_debug_entry ref = { |
| 631 | .dev = dev, |
| 632 | .dev_addr = addr, |
| 633 | .size = size, |
| 634 | .direction = direction, |
| 635 | }; |
| 636 | struct dma_debug_entry *entry; |
| 637 | struct hash_bucket *bucket; |
| 638 | unsigned long flags; |
| 639 | |
| 640 | bucket = get_hash_bucket(&ref, &flags); |
| 641 | |
| 642 | entry = hash_bucket_find(bucket, &ref); |
| 643 | |
| 644 | if (!entry) { |
David Woodhouse | 6c132d1 | 2009-01-19 16:52:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 645 | err_printk(dev, NULL, "DMA-API: device driver tries " |
Joerg Roedel | 2d62ece | 2009-01-09 14:10:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 646 | "to sync DMA memory it has not allocated " |
| 647 | "[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes]\n", |
| 648 | addr, size); |
| 649 | goto out; |
| 650 | } |
| 651 | |
| 652 | if ((offset + size) > entry->size) { |
David Woodhouse | 6c132d1 | 2009-01-19 16:52:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 653 | err_printk(dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver syncs" |
Joerg Roedel | 2d62ece | 2009-01-09 14:10:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 654 | " DMA memory outside allocated range " |
| 655 | "[device address=0x%016llx] " |
| 656 | "[allocation size=%llu bytes] [sync offset=%llu] " |
| 657 | "[sync size=%llu]\n", entry->dev_addr, entry->size, |
| 658 | offset, size); |
| 659 | } |
| 660 | |
| 661 | if (direction != entry->direction) { |
David Woodhouse | 6c132d1 | 2009-01-19 16:52:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 662 | err_printk(dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver syncs " |
Joerg Roedel | 2d62ece | 2009-01-09 14:10:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 663 | "DMA memory with different direction " |
| 664 | "[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] " |
| 665 | "[mapped with %s] [synced with %s]\n", |
| 666 | addr, entry->size, |
| 667 | dir2name[entry->direction], |
| 668 | dir2name[direction]); |
| 669 | } |
| 670 | |
| 671 | if (entry->direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) |
| 672 | goto out; |
| 673 | |
| 674 | if (to_cpu && !(entry->direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) && |
| 675 | !(direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)) |
David Woodhouse | 6c132d1 | 2009-01-19 16:52:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 676 | err_printk(dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver syncs " |
Joerg Roedel | 2d62ece | 2009-01-09 14:10:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 677 | "device read-only DMA memory for cpu " |
| 678 | "[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] " |
| 679 | "[mapped with %s] [synced with %s]\n", |
| 680 | addr, entry->size, |
| 681 | dir2name[entry->direction], |
| 682 | dir2name[direction]); |
| 683 | |
| 684 | if (!to_cpu && !(entry->direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) && |
| 685 | !(direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)) |
David Woodhouse | 6c132d1 | 2009-01-19 16:52:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 686 | err_printk(dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver syncs " |
Joerg Roedel | 2d62ece | 2009-01-09 14:10:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 687 | "device write-only DMA memory to device " |
| 688 | "[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] " |
| 689 | "[mapped with %s] [synced with %s]\n", |
| 690 | addr, entry->size, |
| 691 | dir2name[entry->direction], |
| 692 | dir2name[direction]); |
| 693 | |
| 694 | out: |
| 695 | put_hash_bucket(bucket, &flags); |
| 696 | |
| 697 | } |
| 698 | |
Joerg Roedel | f62bc98 | 2009-01-09 14:14:49 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 699 | void debug_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, size_t offset, |
| 700 | size_t size, int direction, dma_addr_t dma_addr, |
| 701 | bool map_single) |
| 702 | { |
| 703 | struct dma_debug_entry *entry; |
| 704 | |
| 705 | if (unlikely(global_disable)) |
| 706 | return; |
| 707 | |
| 708 | if (unlikely(dma_mapping_error(dev, dma_addr))) |
| 709 | return; |
| 710 | |
| 711 | entry = dma_entry_alloc(); |
| 712 | if (!entry) |
| 713 | return; |
| 714 | |
| 715 | entry->dev = dev; |
| 716 | entry->type = dma_debug_page; |
| 717 | entry->paddr = page_to_phys(page) + offset; |
| 718 | entry->dev_addr = dma_addr; |
| 719 | entry->size = size; |
| 720 | entry->direction = direction; |
| 721 | |
| 722 | if (map_single) { |
Joerg Roedel | 2e34bde | 2009-03-16 16:51:55 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 723 | void *addr = ((char *)page_address(page)) + offset; |
| 724 | |
Joerg Roedel | f62bc98 | 2009-01-09 14:14:49 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 725 | entry->type = dma_debug_single; |
Joerg Roedel | 2e34bde | 2009-03-16 16:51:55 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 726 | check_for_stack(dev, addr); |
| 727 | check_for_illegal_area(dev, addr, size); |
Joerg Roedel | f62bc98 | 2009-01-09 14:14:49 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 728 | } |
| 729 | |
| 730 | add_dma_entry(entry); |
| 731 | } |
| 732 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_map_page); |
| 733 | |
| 734 | void debug_dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, |
| 735 | size_t size, int direction, bool map_single) |
| 736 | { |
| 737 | struct dma_debug_entry ref = { |
| 738 | .type = dma_debug_page, |
| 739 | .dev = dev, |
| 740 | .dev_addr = addr, |
| 741 | .size = size, |
| 742 | .direction = direction, |
| 743 | }; |
| 744 | |
| 745 | if (unlikely(global_disable)) |
| 746 | return; |
| 747 | |
| 748 | if (map_single) |
| 749 | ref.type = dma_debug_single; |
| 750 | |
| 751 | check_unmap(&ref); |
| 752 | } |
| 753 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_unmap_page); |
| 754 | |
Joerg Roedel | 972aa45 | 2009-01-09 14:19:54 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 755 | void debug_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, |
| 756 | int nents, int mapped_ents, int direction) |
| 757 | { |
| 758 | struct dma_debug_entry *entry; |
| 759 | struct scatterlist *s; |
| 760 | int i; |
| 761 | |
| 762 | if (unlikely(global_disable)) |
| 763 | return; |
| 764 | |
| 765 | for_each_sg(sg, s, mapped_ents, i) { |
| 766 | entry = dma_entry_alloc(); |
| 767 | if (!entry) |
| 768 | return; |
| 769 | |
| 770 | entry->type = dma_debug_sg; |
| 771 | entry->dev = dev; |
| 772 | entry->paddr = sg_phys(s); |
| 773 | entry->size = s->length; |
| 774 | entry->dev_addr = s->dma_address; |
| 775 | entry->direction = direction; |
| 776 | entry->sg_call_ents = nents; |
| 777 | entry->sg_mapped_ents = mapped_ents; |
| 778 | |
| 779 | check_for_stack(dev, sg_virt(s)); |
Joerg Roedel | 2e34bde | 2009-03-16 16:51:55 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 780 | check_for_illegal_area(dev, sg_virt(s), s->length); |
Joerg Roedel | 972aa45 | 2009-01-09 14:19:54 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 781 | |
| 782 | add_dma_entry(entry); |
| 783 | } |
| 784 | } |
| 785 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_map_sg); |
| 786 | |
| 787 | void debug_dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, |
| 788 | int nelems, int dir) |
| 789 | { |
| 790 | struct dma_debug_entry *entry; |
| 791 | struct scatterlist *s; |
| 792 | int mapped_ents = 0, i; |
| 793 | unsigned long flags; |
| 794 | |
| 795 | if (unlikely(global_disable)) |
| 796 | return; |
| 797 | |
| 798 | for_each_sg(sglist, s, nelems, i) { |
| 799 | |
| 800 | struct dma_debug_entry ref = { |
| 801 | .type = dma_debug_sg, |
| 802 | .dev = dev, |
| 803 | .paddr = sg_phys(s), |
| 804 | .dev_addr = s->dma_address, |
| 805 | .size = s->length, |
| 806 | .direction = dir, |
| 807 | .sg_call_ents = 0, |
| 808 | }; |
| 809 | |
| 810 | if (mapped_ents && i >= mapped_ents) |
| 811 | break; |
| 812 | |
| 813 | if (mapped_ents == 0) { |
| 814 | struct hash_bucket *bucket; |
| 815 | ref.sg_call_ents = nelems; |
| 816 | bucket = get_hash_bucket(&ref, &flags); |
| 817 | entry = hash_bucket_find(bucket, &ref); |
| 818 | if (entry) |
| 819 | mapped_ents = entry->sg_mapped_ents; |
| 820 | put_hash_bucket(bucket, &flags); |
| 821 | } |
| 822 | |
| 823 | check_unmap(&ref); |
| 824 | } |
| 825 | } |
| 826 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_unmap_sg); |
| 827 | |
Joerg Roedel | 6bfd449 | 2009-01-09 14:38:50 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 828 | void debug_dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, |
| 829 | dma_addr_t dma_addr, void *virt) |
| 830 | { |
| 831 | struct dma_debug_entry *entry; |
| 832 | |
| 833 | if (unlikely(global_disable)) |
| 834 | return; |
| 835 | |
| 836 | if (unlikely(virt == NULL)) |
| 837 | return; |
| 838 | |
| 839 | entry = dma_entry_alloc(); |
| 840 | if (!entry) |
| 841 | return; |
| 842 | |
| 843 | entry->type = dma_debug_coherent; |
| 844 | entry->dev = dev; |
| 845 | entry->paddr = virt_to_phys(virt); |
| 846 | entry->size = size; |
| 847 | entry->dev_addr = dma_addr; |
| 848 | entry->direction = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL; |
| 849 | |
| 850 | add_dma_entry(entry); |
| 851 | } |
| 852 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_alloc_coherent); |
| 853 | |
| 854 | void debug_dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, |
| 855 | void *virt, dma_addr_t addr) |
| 856 | { |
| 857 | struct dma_debug_entry ref = { |
| 858 | .type = dma_debug_coherent, |
| 859 | .dev = dev, |
| 860 | .paddr = virt_to_phys(virt), |
| 861 | .dev_addr = addr, |
| 862 | .size = size, |
| 863 | .direction = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, |
| 864 | }; |
| 865 | |
| 866 | if (unlikely(global_disable)) |
| 867 | return; |
| 868 | |
| 869 | check_unmap(&ref); |
| 870 | } |
| 871 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_free_coherent); |
| 872 | |
Joerg Roedel | b9d2317 | 2009-01-09 14:43:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 873 | void debug_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle, |
| 874 | size_t size, int direction) |
| 875 | { |
| 876 | if (unlikely(global_disable)) |
| 877 | return; |
| 878 | |
| 879 | check_sync(dev, dma_handle, size, 0, direction, true); |
| 880 | } |
| 881 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_sync_single_for_cpu); |
| 882 | |
| 883 | void debug_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, |
| 884 | dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size, |
| 885 | int direction) |
| 886 | { |
| 887 | if (unlikely(global_disable)) |
| 888 | return; |
| 889 | |
| 890 | check_sync(dev, dma_handle, size, 0, direction, false); |
| 891 | } |
| 892 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_sync_single_for_device); |
| 893 | |
Joerg Roedel | 948408b | 2009-01-09 14:55:38 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 894 | void debug_dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu(struct device *dev, |
| 895 | dma_addr_t dma_handle, |
| 896 | unsigned long offset, size_t size, |
| 897 | int direction) |
| 898 | { |
| 899 | if (unlikely(global_disable)) |
| 900 | return; |
| 901 | |
| 902 | check_sync(dev, dma_handle, size, offset, direction, true); |
| 903 | } |
| 904 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu); |
| 905 | |
| 906 | void debug_dma_sync_single_range_for_device(struct device *dev, |
| 907 | dma_addr_t dma_handle, |
| 908 | unsigned long offset, |
| 909 | size_t size, int direction) |
| 910 | { |
| 911 | if (unlikely(global_disable)) |
| 912 | return; |
| 913 | |
| 914 | check_sync(dev, dma_handle, size, offset, direction, false); |
| 915 | } |
| 916 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_sync_single_range_for_device); |
| 917 | |
Joerg Roedel | a31fba5 | 2009-01-09 15:01:12 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 918 | void debug_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, |
| 919 | int nelems, int direction) |
| 920 | { |
| 921 | struct scatterlist *s; |
| 922 | int i; |
| 923 | |
| 924 | if (unlikely(global_disable)) |
| 925 | return; |
| 926 | |
| 927 | for_each_sg(sg, s, nelems, i) { |
| 928 | check_sync(dev, s->dma_address, s->dma_length, 0, |
| 929 | direction, true); |
| 930 | } |
| 931 | } |
| 932 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu); |
| 933 | |
| 934 | void debug_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, |
| 935 | int nelems, int direction) |
| 936 | { |
| 937 | struct scatterlist *s; |
| 938 | int i; |
| 939 | |
| 940 | if (unlikely(global_disable)) |
| 941 | return; |
| 942 | |
| 943 | for_each_sg(sg, s, nelems, i) { |
| 944 | check_sync(dev, s->dma_address, s->dma_length, 0, |
| 945 | direction, false); |
| 946 | } |
| 947 | } |
| 948 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_sync_sg_for_device); |
| 949 | |