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Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +10001/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
3 * Rewrite, cleanup:
Olof Johansson91f14482005-11-21 02:12:32 -06004 * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +10005 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21#ifndef _ASM_IOMMU_H
22#define _ASM_IOMMU_H
Arnd Bergmann88ced032005-12-16 22:43:46 +010023#ifdef __KERNEL__
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100024
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110025#include <linux/compiler.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100026#include <linux/spinlock.h>
27#include <linux/device.h>
28#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
Jiri Slaby1977f032007-10-18 23:40:25 -070029#include <linux/bitops.h>
Johannes Berg7e115802007-05-03 22:28:32 +100030#include <asm/machdep.h>
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110031#include <asm/types.h>
Daniel Axtens798248a2015-03-31 16:00:48 +110032#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110033
Alistair Popplee589a4402013-12-09 18:17:01 +110034#define IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K 12
35#define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_4K (ASM_CONST(1) << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K)
36#define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_4K (~((1 << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K) - 1))
37#define IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN_4K(addr) _ALIGN_UP(addr, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_4K)
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110038
Alistair Poppled0847752013-12-09 18:17:03 +110039#define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tblptr) (ASM_CONST(1) << (tblptr)->it_page_shift)
40#define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tblptr) (~((1 << (tblptr)->it_page_shift) - 1))
41#define IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN(addr, tblptr) _ALIGN_UP(addr, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tblptr))
42
Jeremy Kerr165785e2006-11-11 17:25:18 +110043/* Boot time flags */
44extern int iommu_is_off;
45extern int iommu_force_on;
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110046
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +100047struct iommu_table_ops {
Alexey Kardashevskiy05c6cfb2015-06-05 16:35:15 +100048 /*
49 * When called with direction==DMA_NONE, it is equal to clear().
50 * uaddr is a linear map address.
51 */
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +100052 int (*set)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
53 long index, long npages,
54 unsigned long uaddr,
55 enum dma_data_direction direction,
56 struct dma_attrs *attrs);
Alexey Kardashevskiy05c6cfb2015-06-05 16:35:15 +100057#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
58 /*
59 * Exchanges existing TCE with new TCE plus direction bits;
60 * returns old TCE and DMA direction mask.
61 * @tce is a physical address.
62 */
63 int (*exchange)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
64 long index,
65 unsigned long *hpa,
66 enum dma_data_direction *direction);
67#endif
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +100068 void (*clear)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
69 long index, long npages);
Alexey Kardashevskiy05c6cfb2015-06-05 16:35:15 +100070 /* get() returns a physical address */
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +100071 unsigned long (*get)(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index);
72 void (*flush)(struct iommu_table *tbl);
Alexey Kardashevskiy4793d652015-06-05 16:35:20 +100073 void (*free)(struct iommu_table *tbl);
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +100074};
75
76/* These are used by VIO */
77extern struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_lpar_multi_ops;
78extern struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_pseries_ops;
79
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100080/*
81 * IOMAP_MAX_ORDER defines the largest contiguous block
82 * of dma space we can get. IOMAP_MAX_ORDER = 13
83 * allows up to 2**12 pages (4096 * 4096) = 16 MB
84 */
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110085#define IOMAP_MAX_ORDER 13
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100086
Anton Blanchardb4c3a872012-06-07 18:14:48 +000087#define IOMMU_POOL_HASHBITS 2
88#define IOMMU_NR_POOLS (1 << IOMMU_POOL_HASHBITS)
89
90struct iommu_pool {
91 unsigned long start;
92 unsigned long end;
93 unsigned long hint;
94 spinlock_t lock;
95} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
96
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100097struct iommu_table {
98 unsigned long it_busno; /* Bus number this table belongs to */
99 unsigned long it_size; /* Size of iommu table in entries */
Alexey Kardashevskiybbb845c2015-06-05 16:35:19 +1000100 unsigned long it_indirect_levels;
101 unsigned long it_level_size;
Alexey Kardashevskiy00547192015-06-05 16:35:22 +1000102 unsigned long it_allocated_size;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000103 unsigned long it_offset; /* Offset into global table */
104 unsigned long it_base; /* mapped address of tce table */
105 unsigned long it_index; /* which iommu table this is */
106 unsigned long it_type; /* type: PCI or Virtual Bus */
107 unsigned long it_blocksize; /* Entries in each block (cacheline) */
Anton Blanchardb4c3a872012-06-07 18:14:48 +0000108 unsigned long poolsize;
109 unsigned long nr_pools;
110 struct iommu_pool large_pool;
111 struct iommu_pool pools[IOMMU_NR_POOLS];
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000112 unsigned long *it_map; /* A simple allocation bitmap for now */
Alistair Popple3a553172013-12-09 18:17:02 +1100113 unsigned long it_page_shift;/* table iommu page size */
Alexey Kardashevskiy0eaf4de2015-06-05 16:35:09 +1000114 struct list_head it_group_list;/* List of iommu_table_group_link */
Alexey Kardashevskiy2157e7b2015-06-05 16:35:25 +1000115 unsigned long *it_userspace; /* userspace view of the table */
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +1000116 struct iommu_table_ops *it_ops;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000117};
118
Alexey Kardashevskiy2157e7b2015-06-05 16:35:25 +1000119#define IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY(tbl, entry) \
120 ((tbl)->it_userspace ? \
121 &((tbl)->it_userspace[(entry) - (tbl)->it_offset]) : \
122 NULL)
123
Alistair Poppled0847752013-12-09 18:17:03 +1100124/* Pure 2^n version of get_order */
125static inline __attribute_const__
126int get_iommu_order(unsigned long size, struct iommu_table *tbl)
127{
128 return __ilog2((size - 1) >> tbl->it_page_shift) + 1;
129}
130
131
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000132struct scatterlist;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000133
Becky Bruce738ef422009-09-21 08:26:35 +0000134static inline void set_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev, void *base)
135{
136 dev->archdata.dma_data.iommu_table_base = base;
137}
138
139static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
140{
141 return dev->archdata.dma_data.iommu_table_base;
142}
143
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000144/* Frees table for an individual device node */
Stephen Rothwell68d315f2007-12-06 13:39:19 +1100145extern void iommu_free_table(struct iommu_table *tbl, const char *node_name);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000146
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000147/* Initializes an iommu_table based in values set in the passed-in
148 * structure
149 */
Anton Blanchardca1588e2006-06-10 20:58:08 +1000150extern struct iommu_table *iommu_init_table(struct iommu_table * tbl,
151 int nid);
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000152#define IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES 1
153
Alexey Kardashevskiyf87a8862015-06-05 16:35:10 +1000154struct iommu_table_group;
155
156struct iommu_table_group_ops {
Alexey Kardashevskiy00547192015-06-05 16:35:22 +1000157 unsigned long (*get_table_size)(
158 __u32 page_shift,
159 __u64 window_size,
160 __u32 levels);
Alexey Kardashevskiy4793d652015-06-05 16:35:20 +1000161 long (*create_table)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
162 int num,
163 __u32 page_shift,
164 __u64 window_size,
165 __u32 levels,
166 struct iommu_table **ptbl);
167 long (*set_window)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
168 int num,
169 struct iommu_table *tblnew);
170 long (*unset_window)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
171 int num);
Alexey Kardashevskiyf87a8862015-06-05 16:35:10 +1000172 /* Switch ownership from platform code to external user (e.g. VFIO) */
173 void (*take_ownership)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group);
174 /* Switch ownership from external user (e.g. VFIO) back to core */
175 void (*release_ownership)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group);
176};
177
Alexey Kardashevskiy0eaf4de2015-06-05 16:35:09 +1000178struct iommu_table_group_link {
179 struct list_head next;
180 struct rcu_head rcu;
181 struct iommu_table_group *table_group;
182};
183
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000184struct iommu_table_group {
Alexey Kardashevskiy4793d652015-06-05 16:35:20 +1000185 /* IOMMU properties */
186 __u32 tce32_start;
187 __u32 tce32_size;
188 __u64 pgsizes; /* Bitmap of supported page sizes */
189 __u32 max_dynamic_windows_supported;
190 __u32 max_levels;
191
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000192 struct iommu_group *group;
193 struct iommu_table *tables[IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES];
Alexey Kardashevskiyf87a8862015-06-05 16:35:10 +1000194 struct iommu_table_group_ops *ops;
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000195};
196
Alexey Kardashevskiyd905c5d2013-11-21 17:43:14 +1100197#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000198
199extern void iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
Alexey Kardashevskiy4e13c1a2013-05-21 13:33:09 +1000200 int pci_domain_number, unsigned long pe_num);
Alexey Kardashevskiyd905c5d2013-11-21 17:43:14 +1100201extern int iommu_add_device(struct device *dev);
202extern void iommu_del_device(struct device *dev);
Nishanth Aravamudan4ad04e52015-02-21 11:00:50 -0800203extern int __init tce_iommu_bus_notifier_init(void);
Alexey Kardashevskiy05c6cfb2015-06-05 16:35:15 +1000204extern long iommu_tce_xchg(struct iommu_table *tbl, unsigned long entry,
205 unsigned long *hpa, enum dma_data_direction *direction);
Alexey Kardashevskiyd905c5d2013-11-21 17:43:14 +1100206#else
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000207static inline void iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
Alexey Kardashevskiyd905c5d2013-11-21 17:43:14 +1100208 int pci_domain_number,
209 unsigned long pe_num)
210{
211}
212
213static inline int iommu_add_device(struct device *dev)
214{
215 return 0;
216}
217
218static inline void iommu_del_device(struct device *dev)
219{
220}
Nishanth Aravamudan4ad04e52015-02-21 11:00:50 -0800221
222static inline int __init tce_iommu_bus_notifier_init(void)
223{
224 return 0;
225}
Alexey Kardashevskiyd905c5d2013-11-21 17:43:14 +1100226#endif /* !CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
227
Joerg Roedel0690cbd2014-11-05 15:28:30 +0100228extern int ppc_iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
229 struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
230 unsigned long mask,
231 enum dma_data_direction direction,
232 struct dma_attrs *attrs);
233extern void ppc_iommu_unmap_sg(struct iommu_table *tbl,
234 struct scatterlist *sglist,
235 int nelems,
236 enum dma_data_direction direction,
237 struct dma_attrs *attrs);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000238
FUJITA Tomonorifb3475e2008-02-04 22:28:08 -0800239extern void *iommu_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
240 size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
241 unsigned long mask, gfp_t flag, int node);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000242extern void iommu_free_coherent(struct iommu_table *tbl, size_t size,
Benjamin Herrenschmidt12d04ee2006-11-11 17:25:02 +1100243 void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle);
Mark Nelsonf9226d52008-10-27 20:38:08 +0000244extern dma_addr_t iommu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
245 struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
246 size_t size, unsigned long mask,
247 enum dma_data_direction direction,
248 struct dma_attrs *attrs);
249extern void iommu_unmap_page(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
250 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
251 struct dma_attrs *attrs);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000252
253extern void iommu_init_early_pSeries(void);
Daniel Axtens798248a2015-03-31 16:00:48 +1100254extern void iommu_init_early_dart(struct pci_controller_ops *controller_ops);
Olof Johansson31c56d82007-02-04 16:36:55 -0600255extern void iommu_init_early_pasemi(void);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000256
Benjamin Herrenschmidt1beb6a72005-12-14 13:10:10 +1100257extern void alloc_dart_table(void);
Johannes Berg7e115802007-05-03 22:28:32 +1000258#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PM)
259static inline void iommu_save(void)
260{
261 if (ppc_md.iommu_save)
262 ppc_md.iommu_save();
263}
264
265static inline void iommu_restore(void)
266{
267 if (ppc_md.iommu_restore)
268 ppc_md.iommu_restore();
269}
270#endif
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000271
Alexey Kardashevskiy4e13c1a2013-05-21 13:33:09 +1000272/* The API to support IOMMU operations for VFIO */
273extern int iommu_tce_clear_param_check(struct iommu_table *tbl,
274 unsigned long ioba, unsigned long tce_value,
275 unsigned long npages);
276extern int iommu_tce_put_param_check(struct iommu_table *tbl,
277 unsigned long ioba, unsigned long tce);
Alexey Kardashevskiy4e13c1a2013-05-21 13:33:09 +1000278
279extern void iommu_flush_tce(struct iommu_table *tbl);
280extern int iommu_take_ownership(struct iommu_table *tbl);
281extern void iommu_release_ownership(struct iommu_table *tbl);
282
283extern enum dma_data_direction iommu_tce_direction(unsigned long tce);
Alexey Kardashevskiy10b35b22015-06-05 16:35:05 +1000284extern unsigned long iommu_direction_to_tce_perm(enum dma_data_direction dir);
Alexey Kardashevskiy4e13c1a2013-05-21 13:33:09 +1000285
Arnd Bergmann88ced032005-12-16 22:43:46 +0100286#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000287#endif /* _ASM_IOMMU_H */