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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/fs/hfsplus/unicode.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001
5 * Brad Boyer (flar@allandria.com)
6 * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
7 *
8 * Handler routines for unicode strings
9 */
10
11#include <linux/types.h>
12#include <linux/nls.h>
13#include "hfsplus_fs.h"
14#include "hfsplus_raw.h"
15
16/* Fold the case of a unicode char, given the 16 bit value */
17/* Returns folded char, or 0 if ignorable */
18static inline u16 case_fold(u16 c)
19{
Anton Salikhmetov20b76432010-12-16 18:08:40 +020020 u16 tmp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070021
Anton Salikhmetov20b76432010-12-16 18:08:40 +020022 tmp = hfsplus_case_fold_table[c >> 8];
23 if (tmp)
24 tmp = hfsplus_case_fold_table[tmp + (c & 0xff)];
25 else
26 tmp = c;
27 return tmp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070028}
29
30/* Compare unicode strings, return values like normal strcmp */
David Elliott2179d372006-01-18 17:43:08 -080031int hfsplus_strcasecmp(const struct hfsplus_unistr *s1,
32 const struct hfsplus_unistr *s2)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033{
34 u16 len1, len2, c1, c2;
35 const hfsplus_unichr *p1, *p2;
36
37 len1 = be16_to_cpu(s1->length);
38 len2 = be16_to_cpu(s2->length);
39 p1 = s1->unicode;
40 p2 = s2->unicode;
41
42 while (1) {
43 c1 = c2 = 0;
44
45 while (len1 && !c1) {
46 c1 = case_fold(be16_to_cpu(*p1));
47 p1++;
48 len1--;
49 }
50 while (len2 && !c2) {
51 c2 = case_fold(be16_to_cpu(*p2));
52 p2++;
53 len2--;
54 }
55
56 if (c1 != c2)
57 return (c1 < c2) ? -1 : 1;
58 if (!c1 && !c2)
59 return 0;
60 }
61}
62
David Elliott2179d372006-01-18 17:43:08 -080063/* Compare names as a sequence of 16-bit unsigned integers */
64int hfsplus_strcmp(const struct hfsplus_unistr *s1,
65 const struct hfsplus_unistr *s2)
66{
67 u16 len1, len2, c1, c2;
68 const hfsplus_unichr *p1, *p2;
69 int len;
70
71 len1 = be16_to_cpu(s1->length);
72 len2 = be16_to_cpu(s2->length);
73 p1 = s1->unicode;
74 p2 = s2->unicode;
75
76 for (len = min(len1, len2); len > 0; len--) {
77 c1 = be16_to_cpu(*p1);
78 c2 = be16_to_cpu(*p2);
79 if (c1 != c2)
80 return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
81 p1++;
82 p2++;
83 }
84
85 return len1 < len2 ? -1 :
86 len1 > len2 ? 1 : 0;
87}
88
89
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070090#define Hangul_SBase 0xac00
91#define Hangul_LBase 0x1100
92#define Hangul_VBase 0x1161
93#define Hangul_TBase 0x11a7
94#define Hangul_SCount 11172
95#define Hangul_LCount 19
96#define Hangul_VCount 21
97#define Hangul_TCount 28
98#define Hangul_NCount (Hangul_VCount * Hangul_TCount)
99
100
101static u16 *hfsplus_compose_lookup(u16 *p, u16 cc)
102{
103 int i, s, e;
104
105 s = 1;
106 e = p[1];
107 if (!e || cc < p[s * 2] || cc > p[e * 2])
108 return NULL;
109 do {
110 i = (s + e) / 2;
111 if (cc > p[i * 2])
112 s = i + 1;
113 else if (cc < p[i * 2])
114 e = i - 1;
115 else
116 return hfsplus_compose_table + p[i * 2 + 1];
117 } while (s <= e);
118 return NULL;
119}
120
Anton Salikhmetov2753cc22010-12-16 18:08:38 +0200121int hfsplus_uni2asc(struct super_block *sb,
122 const struct hfsplus_unistr *ustr,
123 char *astr, int *len_p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700124{
125 const hfsplus_unichr *ip;
Christoph Hellwigdd73a012010-10-01 05:42:59 +0200126 struct nls_table *nls = HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->nls;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700127 u8 *op;
128 u16 cc, c0, c1;
129 u16 *ce1, *ce2;
130 int i, len, ustrlen, res, compose;
131
132 op = astr;
133 ip = ustr->unicode;
134 ustrlen = be16_to_cpu(ustr->length);
135 len = *len_p;
136 ce1 = NULL;
Christoph Hellwig84adede2010-10-01 05:45:20 +0200137 compose = !test_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_NODECOMPOSE, &HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138
139 while (ustrlen > 0) {
140 c0 = be16_to_cpu(*ip++);
141 ustrlen--;
142 /* search for single decomposed char */
143 if (likely(compose))
144 ce1 = hfsplus_compose_lookup(hfsplus_compose_table, c0);
145 if (ce1 && (cc = ce1[0])) {
146 /* start of a possibly decomposed Hangul char */
147 if (cc != 0xffff)
148 goto done;
149 if (!ustrlen)
150 goto same;
151 c1 = be16_to_cpu(*ip) - Hangul_VBase;
152 if (c1 < Hangul_VCount) {
153 /* compose the Hangul char */
154 cc = (c0 - Hangul_LBase) * Hangul_VCount;
155 cc = (cc + c1) * Hangul_TCount;
156 cc += Hangul_SBase;
157 ip++;
158 ustrlen--;
159 if (!ustrlen)
160 goto done;
161 c1 = be16_to_cpu(*ip) - Hangul_TBase;
162 if (c1 > 0 && c1 < Hangul_TCount) {
163 cc += c1;
164 ip++;
165 ustrlen--;
166 }
167 goto done;
168 }
169 }
170 while (1) {
171 /* main loop for common case of not composed chars */
172 if (!ustrlen)
173 goto same;
174 c1 = be16_to_cpu(*ip);
175 if (likely(compose))
Anton Salikhmetov2753cc22010-12-16 18:08:38 +0200176 ce1 = hfsplus_compose_lookup(
177 hfsplus_compose_table, c1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700178 if (ce1)
179 break;
180 switch (c0) {
181 case 0:
182 c0 = 0x2400;
183 break;
184 case '/':
185 c0 = ':';
186 break;
187 }
188 res = nls->uni2char(c0, op, len);
189 if (res < 0) {
190 if (res == -ENAMETOOLONG)
191 goto out;
192 *op = '?';
193 res = 1;
194 }
195 op += res;
196 len -= res;
197 c0 = c1;
198 ip++;
199 ustrlen--;
200 }
201 ce2 = hfsplus_compose_lookup(ce1, c0);
202 if (ce2) {
203 i = 1;
204 while (i < ustrlen) {
Anton Salikhmetov2753cc22010-12-16 18:08:38 +0200205 ce1 = hfsplus_compose_lookup(ce2,
206 be16_to_cpu(ip[i]));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700207 if (!ce1)
208 break;
209 i++;
210 ce2 = ce1;
211 }
212 if ((cc = ce2[0])) {
213 ip += i;
214 ustrlen -= i;
215 goto done;
216 }
217 }
Anton Salikhmetov20b76432010-12-16 18:08:40 +0200218same:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700219 switch (c0) {
220 case 0:
221 cc = 0x2400;
222 break;
223 case '/':
224 cc = ':';
225 break;
226 default:
227 cc = c0;
228 }
Anton Salikhmetov20b76432010-12-16 18:08:40 +0200229done:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700230 res = nls->uni2char(cc, op, len);
231 if (res < 0) {
232 if (res == -ENAMETOOLONG)
233 goto out;
234 *op = '?';
235 res = 1;
236 }
237 op += res;
238 len -= res;
239 }
240 res = 0;
241out:
242 *len_p = (char *)op - astr;
243 return res;
244}
245
Duane Griffin1e96b7c2007-07-15 23:41:22 -0700246/*
247 * Convert one or more ASCII characters into a single unicode character.
248 * Returns the number of ASCII characters corresponding to the unicode char.
249 */
250static inline int asc2unichar(struct super_block *sb, const char *astr, int len,
251 wchar_t *uc)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700252{
Christoph Hellwigdd73a012010-10-01 05:42:59 +0200253 int size = HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->nls->char2uni(astr, len, uc);
Duane Griffin1e96b7c2007-07-15 23:41:22 -0700254 if (size <= 0) {
255 *uc = '?';
256 size = 1;
257 }
258 switch (*uc) {
259 case 0x2400:
260 *uc = 0;
261 break;
262 case ':':
263 *uc = '/';
264 break;
265 }
266 return size;
267}
268
269/* Decomposes a single unicode character. */
270static inline u16 *decompose_unichar(wchar_t uc, int *size)
271{
272 int off;
273
274 off = hfsplus_decompose_table[(uc >> 12) & 0xf];
275 if (off == 0 || off == 0xffff)
276 return NULL;
277
278 off = hfsplus_decompose_table[off + ((uc >> 8) & 0xf)];
279 if (!off)
280 return NULL;
281
282 off = hfsplus_decompose_table[off + ((uc >> 4) & 0xf)];
283 if (!off)
284 return NULL;
285
286 off = hfsplus_decompose_table[off + (uc & 0xf)];
287 *size = off & 3;
288 if (*size == 0)
289 return NULL;
290 return hfsplus_decompose_table + (off / 4);
291}
292
293int hfsplus_asc2uni(struct super_block *sb, struct hfsplus_unistr *ustr,
294 const char *astr, int len)
295{
296 int size, dsize, decompose;
297 u16 *dstr, outlen = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700298 wchar_t c;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700299
Christoph Hellwig84adede2010-10-01 05:45:20 +0200300 decompose = !test_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_NODECOMPOSE, &HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700301 while (outlen < HFSPLUS_MAX_STRLEN && len > 0) {
Duane Griffin1e96b7c2007-07-15 23:41:22 -0700302 size = asc2unichar(sb, astr, len, &c);
303
304 if (decompose && (dstr = decompose_unichar(c, &dsize))) {
305 if (outlen + dsize > HFSPLUS_MAX_STRLEN)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700306 break;
307 do {
Duane Griffin1e96b7c2007-07-15 23:41:22 -0700308 ustr->unicode[outlen++] = cpu_to_be16(*dstr++);
309 } while (--dsize > 0);
310 } else
311 ustr->unicode[outlen++] = cpu_to_be16(c);
312
313 astr += size;
314 len -= size;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700315 }
316 ustr->length = cpu_to_be16(outlen);
317 if (len > 0)
318 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
319 return 0;
320}
Duane Griffind45bce82007-07-15 23:41:23 -0700321
322/*
323 * Hash a string to an integer as appropriate for the HFS+ filesystem.
324 * Composed unicode characters are decomposed and case-folding is performed
325 * if the appropriate bits are (un)set on the superblock.
326 */
327int hfsplus_hash_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *str)
328{
329 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
330 const char *astr;
331 const u16 *dstr;
Andrew Morton8aa84ab2008-02-08 04:20:52 -0800332 int casefold, decompose, size, len;
Duane Griffind45bce82007-07-15 23:41:23 -0700333 unsigned long hash;
334 wchar_t c;
335 u16 c2;
336
Christoph Hellwig84adede2010-10-01 05:45:20 +0200337 casefold = test_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_CASEFOLD, &HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->flags);
338 decompose = !test_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_NODECOMPOSE, &HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->flags);
Duane Griffind45bce82007-07-15 23:41:23 -0700339 hash = init_name_hash();
340 astr = str->name;
341 len = str->len;
342 while (len > 0) {
Andrew Morton8aa84ab2008-02-08 04:20:52 -0800343 int uninitialized_var(dsize);
Duane Griffind45bce82007-07-15 23:41:23 -0700344 size = asc2unichar(sb, astr, len, &c);
345 astr += size;
346 len -= size;
347
348 if (decompose && (dstr = decompose_unichar(c, &dsize))) {
349 do {
350 c2 = *dstr++;
351 if (!casefold || (c2 = case_fold(c2)))
352 hash = partial_name_hash(c2, hash);
353 } while (--dsize > 0);
354 } else {
355 c2 = c;
356 if (!casefold || (c2 = case_fold(c2)))
357 hash = partial_name_hash(c2, hash);
358 }
359 }
360 str->hash = end_name_hash(hash);
361
362 return 0;
363}
364
365/*
366 * Compare strings with HFS+ filename ordering.
367 * Composed unicode characters are decomposed and case-folding is performed
368 * if the appropriate bits are (un)set on the superblock.
369 */
Anton Salikhmetov2753cc22010-12-16 18:08:38 +0200370int hfsplus_compare_dentry(struct dentry *dentry,
371 struct qstr *s1, struct qstr *s2)
Duane Griffind45bce82007-07-15 23:41:23 -0700372{
373 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
374 int casefold, decompose, size;
375 int dsize1, dsize2, len1, len2;
376 const u16 *dstr1, *dstr2;
377 const char *astr1, *astr2;
378 u16 c1, c2;
379 wchar_t c;
380
Christoph Hellwig84adede2010-10-01 05:45:20 +0200381 casefold = test_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_CASEFOLD, &HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->flags);
382 decompose = !test_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_NODECOMPOSE, &HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->flags);
Duane Griffind45bce82007-07-15 23:41:23 -0700383 astr1 = s1->name;
384 len1 = s1->len;
385 astr2 = s2->name;
386 len2 = s2->len;
387 dsize1 = dsize2 = 0;
388 dstr1 = dstr2 = NULL;
389
390 while (len1 > 0 && len2 > 0) {
391 if (!dsize1) {
392 size = asc2unichar(sb, astr1, len1, &c);
393 astr1 += size;
394 len1 -= size;
395
Anton Salikhmetov2753cc22010-12-16 18:08:38 +0200396 if (decompose)
397 dstr1 = decompose_unichar(c, &dsize1);
398 if (!decompose || !dstr1) {
Duane Griffind45bce82007-07-15 23:41:23 -0700399 c1 = c;
400 dstr1 = &c1;
401 dsize1 = 1;
402 }
403 }
404
405 if (!dsize2) {
406 size = asc2unichar(sb, astr2, len2, &c);
407 astr2 += size;
408 len2 -= size;
409
Anton Salikhmetov2753cc22010-12-16 18:08:38 +0200410 if (decompose)
411 dstr2 = decompose_unichar(c, &dsize2);
412 if (!decompose || !dstr2) {
Duane Griffind45bce82007-07-15 23:41:23 -0700413 c2 = c;
414 dstr2 = &c2;
415 dsize2 = 1;
416 }
417 }
418
419 c1 = *dstr1;
420 c2 = *dstr2;
421 if (casefold) {
422 if (!(c1 = case_fold(c1))) {
423 dstr1++;
424 dsize1--;
425 continue;
426 }
427 if (!(c2 = case_fold(c2))) {
428 dstr2++;
429 dsize2--;
430 continue;
431 }
432 }
433 if (c1 < c2)
434 return -1;
435 else if (c1 > c2)
436 return 1;
437
438 dstr1++;
439 dsize1--;
440 dstr2++;
441 dsize2--;
442 }
443
444 if (len1 < len2)
445 return -1;
446 if (len1 > len2)
447 return 1;
448 return 0;
449}