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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the TCP module.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.5 05/23/93
9 *
Jesper Juhl02c30a82005-05-05 16:16:16 -070010 * Authors: Ross Biro
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070011 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 */
18#ifndef _TCP_H
19#define _TCP_H
20
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070021#define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
22
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070023#include <linux/list.h>
24#include <linux/tcp.h>
Paul Gortmaker187f1882011-11-23 20:12:59 -050025#include <linux/bug.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/cache.h>
28#include <linux/percpu.h>
Herbert Xufb286bb2005-11-10 13:01:24 -080029#include <linux/skbuff.h>
Glenn Griffinc6aefaf2008-02-07 21:49:26 -080030#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
William Allen Simpson435cf552009-12-02 18:17:05 +000031#include <linux/kref.h>
Eric Dumazet740b0f12014-02-26 14:02:48 -080032#include <linux/ktime.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo3f421ba2005-08-09 20:11:08 -070033
34#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo295ff7e2005-08-09 20:44:40 -070035#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo77d8bf92005-08-09 20:00:51 -070036#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037#include <net/checksum.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2e6599c2005-06-18 22:46:52 -070038#include <net/request_sock.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070039#include <net/sock.h>
40#include <net/snmp.h>
41#include <net/ip.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloc752f072005-08-09 20:08:28 -070042#include <net/tcp_states.h>
Ilpo Järvinenbdf1ee52007-05-27 02:04:16 -070043#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
Satoru SATOH0c266892009-05-04 11:11:01 -070044#include <net/dst.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloc752f072005-08-09 20:08:28 -070045
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070046#include <linux/seq_file.h>
Glauber Costa180d8cd2011-12-11 21:47:02 +000047#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070048
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6e04e022005-08-09 20:07:35 -070049extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070050
Eric Dumazetdd24c002008-11-25 21:17:14 -080051extern struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -070052void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070053
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070054#define MAX_TCP_HEADER (128 + MAX_HEADER)
Adam Langley33ad7982008-07-19 00:04:31 -070055#define MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE 40
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070056
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +090057/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070058 * Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling. Some
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +090059 * poor stacks do signed 16bit maths!
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070060 */
61#define MAX_TCP_WINDOW 32767U
62
63/* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
64#define TCP_MIN_MSS 88U
65
John Heffner5d424d52006-03-20 17:53:41 -080066/* The least MTU to use for probing */
Fan Dudcd8fb82015-03-06 11:18:22 +080067#define TCP_BASE_MSS 1024
John Heffner5d424d52006-03-20 17:53:41 -080068
Fan Du05cbc0d2015-03-06 11:18:24 +080069/* probing interval, default to 10 minutes as per RFC4821 */
70#define TCP_PROBE_INTERVAL 600
71
Fan Du6b58e0a2015-03-06 11:18:23 +080072/* Specify interval when tcp mtu probing will stop */
73#define TCP_PROBE_THRESHOLD 8
74
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070075/* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
76#define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
77
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078/* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
79#define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS 16U
80
81/* urg_data states */
82#define TCP_URG_VALID 0x0100
83#define TCP_URG_NOTYET 0x0200
84#define TCP_URG_READ 0x0400
85
86#define TCP_RETR1 3 /*
87 * This is how many retries it does before it
88 * tries to figure out if the gateway is
89 * down. Minimal RFC value is 3; it corresponds
90 * to ~3sec-8min depending on RTO.
91 */
92
93#define TCP_RETR2 15 /*
94 * This should take at least
95 * 90 minutes to time out.
96 * RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec.
97 * 15 is ~13-30min depending on RTO.
98 */
99
Alex Bergmann6c9ff972012-08-31 02:48:31 +0000100#define TCP_SYN_RETRIES 6 /* This is how many retries are done
101 * when active opening a connection.
102 * RFC1122 says the minimum retry MUST
103 * be at least 180secs. Nevertheless
104 * this value is corresponding to
105 * 63secs of retransmission with the
106 * current initial RTO.
107 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700108
Alex Bergmann6c9ff972012-08-31 02:48:31 +0000109#define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5 /* This is how may retries are done
110 * when passive opening a connection.
111 * This is corresponding to 31secs of
112 * retransmission with the current
113 * initial RTO.
114 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700116#define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60*HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
117 * state, about 60 seconds */
118#define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
119 /* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
120 * It used to be 3min, new value is 60sec,
121 * to combine FIN-WAIT-2 timeout with
122 * TIME-WAIT timer.
123 */
124
125#define TCP_DELACK_MAX ((unsigned)(HZ/5)) /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
126#if HZ >= 100
127#define TCP_DELACK_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25)) /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
128#define TCP_ATO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25))
129#else
130#define TCP_DELACK_MIN 4U
131#define TCP_ATO_MIN 4U
132#endif
133#define TCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(120*HZ))
134#define TCP_RTO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/5))
Eric Dumazetfd4f2ce2012-04-12 19:48:40 +0000135#define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(1*HZ)) /* RFC6298 2.1 initial RTO value */
Jerry Chu9ad7c042011-06-08 11:08:38 +0000136#define TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK ((unsigned)(3*HZ)) /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value, now
137 * used as a fallback RTO for the
138 * initial data transmission if no
139 * valid RTT sample has been acquired,
140 * most likely due to retrans in 3WHS.
141 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700142
143#define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ/2U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
144 * for local resources.
145 */
Yuchung Cheng57dde7f2017-01-12 22:11:33 -0800146#define TCP_REO_TIMEOUT_MIN (2000) /* Min RACK reordering timeout in usec */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700147
148#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME (120*60*HZ) /* two hours */
149#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES 9 /* Max of 9 keepalive probes */
150#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL (75*HZ)
151
152#define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE 32767
153#define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL 32767
154#define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT 127
155#define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT 127
156
157#define TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL (HZ/5) /* Period of SYNACK timer */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700158
159#define TCP_PAWS_24DAYS (60 * 60 * 24 * 24)
160#define TCP_PAWS_MSL 60 /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
161 * after this time. It should be equal
162 * (or greater than) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
163 * to provide reliability equal to one
164 * provided by timewait state.
165 */
166#define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1 /* Replay window for per-host
167 * timestamps. It must be less than
168 * minimal timewait lifetime.
169 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700170/*
171 * TCP option
172 */
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +0900173
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700174#define TCPOPT_NOP 1 /* Padding */
175#define TCPOPT_EOL 0 /* End of options */
176#define TCPOPT_MSS 2 /* Segment size negotiating */
177#define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3 /* Window scaling */
178#define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM 4 /* SACK Permitted */
179#define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* SACK Block */
180#define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8 /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -0800181#define TCPOPT_MD5SIG 19 /* MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
Daniel Lee7f9b8382015-04-06 14:37:26 -0700182#define TCPOPT_FASTOPEN 34 /* Fast open (RFC7413) */
Yuchung Cheng2100c8d2012-07-19 06:43:05 +0000183#define TCPOPT_EXP 254 /* Experimental */
184/* Magic number to be after the option value for sharing TCP
185 * experimental options. See draft-ietf-tcpm-experimental-options-00.txt
186 */
187#define TCPOPT_FASTOPEN_MAGIC 0xF989
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700188
189/*
190 * TCP option lengths
191 */
192
193#define TCPOLEN_MSS 4
194#define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
195#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM 2
196#define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -0800197#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG 18
Daniel Lee7f9b8382015-04-06 14:37:26 -0700198#define TCPOLEN_FASTOPEN_BASE 2
Yuchung Cheng2100c8d2012-07-19 06:43:05 +0000199#define TCPOLEN_EXP_FASTOPEN_BASE 4
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700200
201/* But this is what stacks really send out. */
202#define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED 12
203#define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED 4
204#define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED 4
205#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE 2
206#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED 4
207#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK 8
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -0800208#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED 20
Adam Langley33ad7982008-07-19 00:04:31 -0700209#define TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED 4
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700210
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700211/* Flags in tp->nonagle */
212#define TCP_NAGLE_OFF 1 /* Nagle's algo is disabled */
213#define TCP_NAGLE_CORK 2 /* Socket is corked */
Stephen Hemmingercaa20d9a2005-11-10 17:13:47 -0800214#define TCP_NAGLE_PUSH 4 /* Cork is overridden for already queued data */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700215
Andreas Petlund36e31b0a2010-02-18 02:47:01 +0000216/* TCP thin-stream limits */
217#define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES 6 /* After 6 linear retries, do exp. backoff */
218
Jörg Thalheim21603fc2016-01-27 22:54:06 +0100219/* TCP initial congestion window as per rfc6928 */
David S. Miller442b9632011-02-02 17:05:11 -0800220#define TCP_INIT_CWND 10
221
Yuchung Chengcf60af02012-07-19 06:43:09 +0000222/* Bit Flags for sysctl_tcp_fastopen */
223#define TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE 1
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +0000224#define TFO_SERVER_ENABLE 2
Yuchung Cheng67da22d2012-07-19 06:43:11 +0000225#define TFO_CLIENT_NO_COOKIE 4 /* Data in SYN w/o cookie option */
Yuchung Chengcf60af02012-07-19 06:43:09 +0000226
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +0000227/* Accept SYN data w/o any cookie option */
228#define TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_REQD 0x200
229
230/* Force enable TFO on all listeners, i.e., not requiring the
Yuchung Chengcebc5cb2016-08-22 17:17:54 -0700231 * TCP_FASTOPEN socket option.
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +0000232 */
233#define TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1 0x400
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +0000234
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo295ff7e2005-08-09 20:44:40 -0700235
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700236/* sysctl variables for tcp */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700237extern int sysctl_tcp_timestamps;
238extern int sysctl_tcp_window_scaling;
239extern int sysctl_tcp_sack;
Yuchung Cheng2100c8d2012-07-19 06:43:05 +0000240extern int sysctl_tcp_fastopen;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700241extern int sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse;
242extern int sysctl_tcp_stdurg;
243extern int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337;
244extern int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow;
245extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700246extern int sysctl_tcp_fack;
247extern int sysctl_tcp_reordering;
Eric Dumazetdca145f2014-10-27 21:45:24 -0700248extern int sysctl_tcp_max_reordering;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700249extern int sysctl_tcp_dsack;
Eric W. Biedermana4fe34b2013-10-19 16:25:36 -0700250extern long sysctl_tcp_mem[3];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700251extern int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3];
252extern int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3];
253extern int sysctl_tcp_app_win;
254extern int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700255extern int sysctl_tcp_frto;
256extern int sysctl_tcp_low_latency;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700257extern int sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700258extern int sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf;
259extern int sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor;
Rick Jones15d99e02006-03-20 22:40:29 -0800260extern int sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows;
David S. Miller35089bb2006-06-13 22:33:04 -0700261extern int sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle;
Andreas Petlund36e31b0a2010-02-18 02:47:01 +0000262extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts;
Andreas Petlund7e380172010-02-18 04:48:19 +0000263extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack;
Yuchung Chengeed530b2012-05-02 13:30:03 +0000264extern int sysctl_tcp_early_retrans;
Eric Dumazet46d3cea2012-07-11 05:50:31 +0000265extern int sysctl_tcp_limit_output_bytes;
Eric Dumazet282f23c2012-07-17 10:13:05 +0200266extern int sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit;
Eric Dumazet95bd09e2013-08-27 05:46:32 -0700267extern int sysctl_tcp_min_tso_segs;
Yuchung Chengf6722582015-10-16 21:57:42 -0700268extern int sysctl_tcp_min_rtt_wlen;
Eric Dumazetf54b3112013-12-05 22:36:05 -0800269extern int sysctl_tcp_autocorking;
Neal Cardwell032ee422015-02-06 16:04:38 -0500270extern int sysctl_tcp_invalid_ratelimit;
Eric Dumazet43e122b2015-08-21 17:38:02 -0700271extern int sysctl_tcp_pacing_ss_ratio;
272extern int sysctl_tcp_pacing_ca_ratio;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700273
Eric Dumazet8d987e52010-11-09 23:24:26 +0000274extern atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;
Eric Dumazet17483762008-11-25 21:16:35 -0800275extern struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700276extern int tcp_memory_pressure;
277
Eric Dumazetb8da51e2015-05-15 12:39:27 -0700278/* optimized version of sk_under_memory_pressure() for TCP sockets */
279static inline bool tcp_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
280{
Johannes Weinerbaac50b2016-01-14 15:21:17 -0800281 if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_memcg &&
282 mem_cgroup_under_socket_pressure(sk->sk_memcg))
Johannes Weinere8056052016-01-14 15:21:14 -0800283 return true;
Eric Dumazetb8da51e2015-05-15 12:39:27 -0700284
285 return tcp_memory_pressure;
286}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700287/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700288 * The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
289 * and worry about wraparound (automatic with unsigned arithmetic).
290 */
291
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +0000292static inline bool before(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700293{
Gerrit Renker0d630cc2007-01-04 12:25:16 -0800294 return (__s32)(seq1-seq2) < 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700295}
Gerrit Renker9a036b9c2006-12-20 10:25:55 -0800296#define after(seq2, seq1) before(seq1, seq2)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700297
298/* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +0000299static inline bool between(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2, __u32 seq3)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700300{
301 return seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2;
302}
303
Arun Sharmaefcdbf22012-01-30 14:16:06 -0800304static inline bool tcp_out_of_memory(struct sock *sk)
305{
306 if (sk->sk_wmem_queued > SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF &&
307 sk_memory_allocated(sk) > sk_prot_mem_limits(sk, 2))
308 return true;
309 return false;
310}
311
Eric Dumazeta6c5ea42015-05-15 12:39:26 -0700312void sk_forced_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size);
313
David S. Millerad1af0f2010-08-25 02:27:49 -0700314static inline bool tcp_too_many_orphans(struct sock *sk, int shift)
Pavel Emelianove4fd5da2007-05-29 13:19:18 -0700315{
David S. Millerad1af0f2010-08-25 02:27:49 -0700316 struct percpu_counter *ocp = sk->sk_prot->orphan_count;
317 int orphans = percpu_counter_read_positive(ocp);
318
319 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans) {
320 orphans = percpu_counter_sum_positive(ocp);
321 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans)
322 return true;
323 }
David S. Millerad1af0f2010-08-25 02:27:49 -0700324 return false;
Pavel Emelianove4fd5da2007-05-29 13:19:18 -0700325}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700326
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700327bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift);
Arun Sharmaefcdbf22012-01-30 14:16:06 -0800328
Florian Westphala0f82f62009-04-19 09:43:48 +0000329
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700330extern struct proto tcp_prot;
331
Pavel Emelyanov57ef42d2008-07-18 04:02:08 -0700332#define TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
Eric Dumazet13415e42016-04-27 16:44:43 -0700333#define __TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) __SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
Pavel Emelyanov57ef42d2008-07-18 04:02:08 -0700334#define TCP_DEC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_DEC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
Tom Herbertaa2ea052010-04-22 07:00:24 +0000335#define TCP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700336
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700337void tcp_tasklet_init(void);
Eric Dumazet46d3cea2012-07-11 05:50:31 +0000338
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700339void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700340
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700341void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700342
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700343void tcp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb);
344int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700345
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700346int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
Ying Xue1b784142015-03-02 15:37:48 +0800347int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700348int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size,
349 int flags);
350void tcp_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
351void tcp_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
352void tcp_write_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
353void tcp_delack_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
354int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
Eric Dumazet72ab4a82015-09-29 07:42:41 -0700355int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700356void tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
357 const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
358void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700359int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp);
360void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk);
361ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sk, loff_t *ppos,
362 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
363 unsigned int flags);
Jens Axboe9c55e012007-11-06 23:30:13 -0800364
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700365static inline void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk,
366 const unsigned int pkts)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700368 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
David S. Millerfc6415bc2005-07-05 15:17:45 -0700369
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700370 if (icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
371 if (pkts >= icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
372 icsk->icsk_ack.quick = 0;
David S. Millerfc6415bc2005-07-05 15:17:45 -0700373 /* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700374 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
David S. Millerfc6415bc2005-07-05 15:17:45 -0700375 } else
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700376 icsk->icsk_ack.quick -= pkts;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700377 }
378}
379
Ilpo Järvinenbdf1ee52007-05-27 02:04:16 -0700380#define TCP_ECN_OK 1
381#define TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR 2
382#define TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR 4
Eric Dumazet7a269ff2011-09-22 20:02:19 +0000383#define TCP_ECN_SEEN 8
Ilpo Järvinenbdf1ee52007-05-27 02:04:16 -0700384
Eric Dumazetfd2c3ef2009-11-03 03:26:03 +0000385enum tcp_tw_status {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700386 TCP_TW_SUCCESS = 0,
387 TCP_TW_RST = 1,
388 TCP_TW_ACK = 2,
389 TCP_TW_SYN = 3
390};
391
392
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700393enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
394 struct sk_buff *skb,
395 const struct tcphdr *th);
396struct sock *tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
Eric Dumazet52452c52015-03-19 19:04:19 -0700397 struct request_sock *req, bool fastopen);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700398int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
399 struct sk_buff *skb);
Neal Cardwell5ae344c2014-08-04 19:12:29 -0400400void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Cheng57dde7f2017-01-12 22:11:33 -0800401void tcp_cwnd_reduction(struct sock *sk, int newly_acked_sacked, int flag);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700402void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp);
403void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk);
404void tcp_init_metrics(struct sock *sk);
405void tcp_metrics_init(void);
406bool tcp_peer_is_proven(struct request_sock *req, struct dst_entry *dst,
Hannes Frederic Sowaa26552a2014-08-14 22:06:12 +0200407 bool paws_check, bool timestamps);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700408bool tcp_remember_stamp(struct sock *sk);
409bool tcp_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
410void tcp_fetch_timewait_stamp(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
411void tcp_disable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp);
412void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
413void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk);
414unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
415 struct poll_table_struct *wait);
416int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
417 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
418int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
419 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
420int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000421 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700422int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000423 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700424void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val);
Eric Dumazet42cb80a2015-03-22 10:22:19 -0700425void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req);
Ying Xue1b784142015-03-02 15:37:48 +0800426int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock,
427 int flags, int *addr_len);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700428void tcp_parse_options(const struct sk_buff *skb,
429 struct tcp_options_received *opt_rx,
430 int estab, struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc);
431const u8 *tcp_parse_md5sig_option(const struct tcphdr *th);
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki7d5d5522008-04-17 12:29:53 +0900432
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700433/*
434 * TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
435 */
436
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700437void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Neal Cardwell4fab9072014-08-14 12:40:05 -0400438void tcp_v4_mtu_reduced(struct sock *sk);
Eric Dumazet9cf74902016-02-02 19:31:12 -0800439void tcp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, bool abort);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700440int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazetc28c6f02015-09-29 07:42:47 -0700441struct sock *tcp_create_openreq_child(const struct sock *sk,
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700442 struct request_sock *req,
443 struct sk_buff *skb);
Daniel Borkmann81164412015-01-05 23:57:48 +0100444void tcp_ca_openreq_child(struct sock *sk, const struct dst_entry *dst);
Eric Dumazet0c271712015-09-29 07:42:48 -0700445struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700446 struct request_sock *req,
Eric Dumazet5e0724d2015-10-22 08:20:46 -0700447 struct dst_entry *dst,
448 struct request_sock *req_unhash,
449 bool *own_req);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700450int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
451int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
452int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk);
Eric Dumazetb3d05142016-04-13 22:05:39 -0700453enum tcp_synack_type {
454 TCP_SYNACK_NORMAL,
455 TCP_SYNACK_FASTOPEN,
456 TCP_SYNACK_COOKIE,
457};
Eric Dumazet5d062de2015-09-25 07:39:19 -0700458struct sk_buff *tcp_make_synack(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700459 struct request_sock *req,
Eric Dumazetca6fb062015-10-02 11:43:35 -0700460 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
Eric Dumazetb3d05142016-04-13 22:05:39 -0700461 enum tcp_synack_type synack_type);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700462int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700463
Pavel Emelyanov370816a2012-04-19 03:40:01 +0000464void tcp_finish_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Pavel Emelyanov292e8d82012-05-10 01:49:41 +0000465int tcp_send_rcvq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
Eric Dumazet63d02d12012-08-09 14:11:00 +0000466void inet_sk_rx_dst_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700467
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468/* From syncookies.c */
Eric Dumazetb80c0e72015-06-04 18:30:43 -0700469struct sock *tcp_get_cookie_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
470 struct request_sock *req,
471 struct dst_entry *dst);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700472int __cookie_v4_check(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
473 u32 cookie);
Cong Wang461b74c2014-10-15 14:33:22 -0700474struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazete05c82d2011-09-18 21:02:55 -0400475#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
Florian Westphal8c27bd72013-09-20 22:32:55 +0200476
Eric Dumazet63262312014-03-19 21:02:21 -0700477/* Syncookies use a monotonic timer which increments every 60 seconds.
Florian Westphal8c27bd72013-09-20 22:32:55 +0200478 * This counter is used both as a hash input and partially encoded into
479 * the cookie value. A cookie is only validated further if the delta
480 * between the current counter value and the encoded one is less than this,
Eric Dumazet63262312014-03-19 21:02:21 -0700481 * i.e. a sent cookie is valid only at most for 2*60 seconds (or less if
Florian Westphal8c27bd72013-09-20 22:32:55 +0200482 * the counter advances immediately after a cookie is generated).
483 */
Eric Dumazet264ea102015-05-14 14:26:56 -0700484#define MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE 2
485#define TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD (60 * HZ)
486#define TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID (MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE * TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD)
487
488/* syncookies: remember time of last synqueue overflow
489 * But do not dirty this field too often (once per second is enough)
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -0700490 * It is racy as we do not hold a lock, but race is very minor.
Eric Dumazet264ea102015-05-14 14:26:56 -0700491 */
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -0700492static inline void tcp_synq_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
Eric Dumazet264ea102015-05-14 14:26:56 -0700493{
494 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
495 unsigned long now = jiffies;
496
497 if (time_after(now, last_overflow + HZ))
498 tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = now;
499}
500
501/* syncookies: no recent synqueue overflow on this listening socket? */
502static inline bool tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
503{
504 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
505
506 return time_after(jiffies, last_overflow + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID);
507}
Florian Westphal8c27bd72013-09-20 22:32:55 +0200508
509static inline u32 tcp_cookie_time(void)
510{
Eric Dumazet63262312014-03-19 21:02:21 -0700511 u64 val = get_jiffies_64();
512
Eric Dumazet264ea102015-05-14 14:26:56 -0700513 do_div(val, TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD);
Eric Dumazet63262312014-03-19 21:02:21 -0700514 return val;
Florian Westphal8c27bd72013-09-20 22:32:55 +0200515}
516
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700517u32 __cookie_v4_init_sequence(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
518 u16 *mssp);
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -0700519__u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mss);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700520__u32 cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock *req);
Florian Westphalf1673382014-11-03 17:35:02 +0100521bool cookie_timestamp_decode(struct tcp_options_received *opt);
522bool cookie_ecn_ok(const struct tcp_options_received *opt,
Florian Westphalf7b3bec2014-11-03 17:35:03 +0100523 const struct net *net, const struct dst_entry *dst);
Florian Westphal4dfc2812008-04-10 03:12:40 -0700524
Glenn Griffinc6aefaf2008-02-07 21:49:26 -0800525/* From net/ipv6/syncookies.c */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700526int __cookie_v6_check(const struct ipv6hdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
527 u32 cookie);
528struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Florian Westphalf1673382014-11-03 17:35:02 +0100529
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700530u32 __cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct ipv6hdr *iph,
531 const struct tcphdr *th, u16 *mssp);
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -0700532__u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mss);
Eric Dumazete05c82d2011-09-18 21:02:55 -0400533#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700534/* tcp_output.c */
535
Neal Cardwell1b3878c2016-09-19 23:39:18 -0400536u32 tcp_tso_autosize(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int mss_now,
537 int min_tso_segs);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700538void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cur_mss,
539 int nonagle);
540bool tcp_may_send_now(struct sock *sk);
Eric Dumazet10d3be52016-04-21 10:55:23 -0700541int __tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int segs);
542int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int segs);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700543void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk);
544void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *);
545void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *);
Yuchung Cheng57dde7f2017-01-12 22:11:33 -0800546void tcp_enter_recovery(struct sock *sk, bool ece_ack);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700547int tcp_trim_head(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32);
Octavian Purdila6cc55e02014-06-06 17:32:37 +0300548int tcp_fragment(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32, unsigned int, gfp_t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700549
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700550void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *);
551void tcp_send_partial(struct sock *);
Eric Dumazete520af42015-05-06 14:26:25 -0700552int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *, int mib);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700553void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk);
554void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, gfp_t priority);
555int tcp_send_synack(struct sock *);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700556void tcp_push_one(struct sock *, unsigned int mss_now);
557void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
558void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk);
559void tcp_send_loss_probe(struct sock *sk);
560bool tcp_schedule_loss_probe(struct sock *sk);
Martin KaFai Laucfea5a62016-04-19 22:39:29 -0700561void tcp_skb_collapse_tstamp(struct sk_buff *skb,
562 const struct sk_buff *next_skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700563
David S. Millera762a982005-07-05 15:18:51 -0700564/* tcp_input.c */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700565void tcp_resume_early_retransmit(struct sock *sk);
566void tcp_rearm_rto(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Cheng0f1c28a2015-09-18 11:36:14 -0700567void tcp_synack_rtt_meas(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700568void tcp_reset(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Cheng4f41b1c2015-10-16 21:57:47 -0700569void tcp_skb_mark_lost_uncond_verify(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazete3e17b72016-02-06 11:16:28 -0800570void tcp_fin(struct sock *sk);
David S. Millera762a982005-07-05 15:18:51 -0700571
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700572/* tcp_timer.c */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700573void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700574static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
575{
576 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
577}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700578
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700579unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
580unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk);
Ilpo Järvinen0c54b852009-03-14 14:23:05 +0000581
582/* Bound MSS / TSO packet size with the half of the window */
583static inline int tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(struct tcp_sock *tp, int pktsize)
584{
Alexey Kuznetsov01f83d62010-09-15 10:27:52 -0700585 int cutoff;
586
587 /* When peer uses tiny windows, there is no use in packetizing
588 * to sub-MSS pieces for the sake of SWS or making sure there
589 * are enough packets in the pipe for fast recovery.
590 *
591 * On the other hand, for extremely large MSS devices, handling
592 * smaller than MSS windows in this way does make sense.
593 */
Seymour, Shane M2631b792016-06-28 23:06:48 +0000594 if (tp->max_window > TCP_MSS_DEFAULT)
Alexey Kuznetsov01f83d62010-09-15 10:27:52 -0700595 cutoff = (tp->max_window >> 1);
596 else
597 cutoff = tp->max_window;
598
599 if (cutoff && pktsize > cutoff)
600 return max_t(int, cutoff, 68U - tp->tcp_header_len);
Ilpo Järvinen0c54b852009-03-14 14:23:05 +0000601 else
602 return pktsize;
603}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700604
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo17b085e2005-08-12 12:59:17 -0300605/* tcp.c */
Eric Dumazet0df48c22015-04-28 15:28:17 -0700606void tcp_get_info(struct sock *, struct tcp_info *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700607
608/* Read 'sendfile()'-style from a TCP socket */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700609int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
610 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700611
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700612void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700613
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700614int tcp_mtu_to_mss(struct sock *sk, int pmtu);
615int tcp_mss_to_mtu(struct sock *sk, int mss);
616void tcp_mtup_init(struct sock *sk);
617void tcp_init_buffer_space(struct sock *sk);
John Heffner5d424d52006-03-20 17:53:41 -0800618
Damian Lukowskif1ecd5d2009-08-26 00:16:31 +0000619static inline void tcp_bound_rto(const struct sock *sk)
620{
621 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto > TCP_RTO_MAX)
622 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_RTO_MAX;
623}
624
625static inline u32 __tcp_set_rto(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
626{
Eric Dumazet740b0f12014-02-26 14:02:48 -0800627 return usecs_to_jiffies((tp->srtt_us >> 3) + tp->rttvar_us);
Damian Lukowskif1ecd5d2009-08-26 00:16:31 +0000628}
629
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800630static inline void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 snd_wnd)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700631{
632 tp->pred_flags = htonl((tp->tcp_header_len << 26) |
633 ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK) |
634 snd_wnd);
635}
636
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800637static inline void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700638{
639 __tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd >> tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
640}
641
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -0700642static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700643{
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -0700644 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
645
Yaogong Wang9f5afea2016-09-07 14:49:28 -0700646 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&tp->out_of_order_queue) &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700647 tp->rcv_wnd &&
648 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
649 !tp->urg_data)
650 tcp_fast_path_on(tp);
651}
652
Satoru SATOH0c266892009-05-04 11:11:01 -0700653/* Compute the actual rto_min value */
654static inline u32 tcp_rto_min(struct sock *sk)
655{
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -0400656 const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
Satoru SATOH0c266892009-05-04 11:11:01 -0700657 u32 rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
658
659 if (dst && dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN))
660 rto_min = dst_metric_rtt(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN);
661 return rto_min;
662}
663
Eric Dumazet740b0f12014-02-26 14:02:48 -0800664static inline u32 tcp_rto_min_us(struct sock *sk)
665{
666 return jiffies_to_usecs(tcp_rto_min(sk));
667}
668
Daniel Borkmann81164412015-01-05 23:57:48 +0100669static inline bool tcp_ca_dst_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst)
670{
671 return dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_CC_ALGO);
672}
673
Yuchung Chengf6722582015-10-16 21:57:42 -0700674/* Minimum RTT in usec. ~0 means not available. */
675static inline u32 tcp_min_rtt(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
676{
Neal Cardwell64033892016-09-19 23:39:10 -0400677 return minmax_get(&tp->rtt_min);
Yuchung Chengf6722582015-10-16 21:57:42 -0700678}
679
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700680/* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
681 * Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
682 * than the offered window.
683 */
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800684static inline u32 tcp_receive_window(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700685{
686 s32 win = tp->rcv_wup + tp->rcv_wnd - tp->rcv_nxt;
687
688 if (win < 0)
689 win = 0;
690 return (u32) win;
691}
692
693/* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
694 * scaling applied to the result. The caller does these things
695 * if necessary. This is a "raw" window selection.
696 */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700697u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700698
Pavel Emelyanovee995282012-04-19 03:40:39 +0000699void tcp_send_window_probe(struct sock *sk);
700
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700701/* TCP timestamps are only 32-bits, this causes a slight
702 * complication on 64-bit systems since we store a snapshot
Stephen Hemminger31f34262005-11-15 15:17:10 -0800703 * of jiffies in the buffer control blocks below. We decided
704 * to use only the low 32-bits of jiffies and hide the ugly
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700705 * casts with the following macro.
706 */
707#define tcp_time_stamp ((__u32)(jiffies))
708
Eric Dumazet7faee5c2014-09-05 15:33:33 -0700709static inline u32 tcp_skb_timestamp(const struct sk_buff *skb)
710{
711 return skb->skb_mstamp.stamp_jiffies;
712}
713
714
Changli Gaoa3433f32010-06-12 14:01:43 +0000715#define tcp_flag_byte(th) (((u_int8_t *)th)[13])
716
717#define TCPHDR_FIN 0x01
718#define TCPHDR_SYN 0x02
719#define TCPHDR_RST 0x04
720#define TCPHDR_PSH 0x08
721#define TCPHDR_ACK 0x10
722#define TCPHDR_URG 0x20
723#define TCPHDR_ECE 0x40
724#define TCPHDR_CWR 0x80
725
Daniel Borkmann49213552015-05-19 21:04:22 +0200726#define TCPHDR_SYN_ECN (TCPHDR_SYN | TCPHDR_ECE | TCPHDR_CWR)
727
Stephen Hemmingercaa20d9a2005-11-10 17:13:47 -0800728/* This is what the send packet queuing engine uses to pass
Eric Dumazetf86586f2010-07-15 21:41:00 -0700729 * TCP per-packet control information to the transmission code.
730 * We also store the host-order sequence numbers in here too.
731 * This is 44 bytes if IPV6 is enabled.
732 * If this grows please adjust skbuff.h:skbuff->cb[xxx] size appropriately.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700733 */
734struct tcp_skb_cb {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700735 __u32 seq; /* Starting sequence number */
736 __u32 end_seq; /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen */
Eric Dumazetcd7d8492014-09-24 04:11:22 -0700737 union {
738 /* Note : tcp_tw_isn is used in input path only
739 * (isn chosen by tcp_timewait_state_process())
740 *
Eric Dumazetf69ad292015-06-11 09:15:18 -0700741 * tcp_gso_segs/size are used in write queue only,
742 * cf tcp_skb_pcount()/tcp_skb_mss()
Eric Dumazetcd7d8492014-09-24 04:11:22 -0700743 */
744 __u32 tcp_tw_isn;
Eric Dumazetf69ad292015-06-11 09:15:18 -0700745 struct {
746 u16 tcp_gso_segs;
747 u16 tcp_gso_size;
748 };
Eric Dumazetcd7d8492014-09-24 04:11:22 -0700749 };
Eric Dumazet4de075e2011-09-27 13:25:05 -0400750 __u8 tcp_flags; /* TCP header flags. (tcp[13]) */
Neal Cardwellf4f9f6e2012-04-16 07:08:06 +0000751
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700752 __u8 sacked; /* State flags for SACK/FACK. */
753#define TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED 0x01 /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block */
754#define TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS 0x02 /* SKB retransmitted */
755#define TCPCB_LOST 0x04 /* SKB is lost */
756#define TCPCB_TAGBITS 0x07 /* All tag bits */
Andrey Vagin9d186ca2014-08-13 16:03:10 +0400757#define TCPCB_REPAIRED 0x10 /* SKB repaired (no skb_mstamp) */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700758#define TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS 0x80 /* Ever retransmitted frame */
Andrey Vagin9d186ca2014-08-13 16:03:10 +0400759#define TCPCB_RETRANS (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS|TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS| \
760 TCPCB_REPAIRED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700761
Neal Cardwellf4f9f6e2012-04-16 07:08:06 +0000762 __u8 ip_dsfield; /* IPv4 tos or IPv6 dsfield */
Soheil Hassas Yeganeh6b084922016-04-02 23:08:08 -0400763 __u8 txstamp_ack:1, /* Record TX timestamp for ack? */
Martin KaFai Lauc134ecb2016-04-25 14:44:48 -0700764 eor:1, /* Is skb MSG_EOR marked? */
765 unused:6;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700766 __u32 ack_seq; /* Sequence number ACK'd */
Eric Dumazet971f10e2014-09-27 09:50:57 -0700767 union {
Lawrence Brakmob75803d2016-05-06 20:35:35 -0700768 struct {
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -0400769 /* There is space for up to 24 bytes */
Soheil Hassas Yeganehd7722e82016-09-19 23:39:15 -0400770 __u32 in_flight:30,/* Bytes in flight at transmit */
771 is_app_limited:1, /* cwnd not fully used? */
772 unused:1;
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -0400773 /* pkts S/ACKed so far upon tx of skb, incl retrans: */
774 __u32 delivered;
775 /* start of send pipeline phase */
776 struct skb_mstamp first_tx_mstamp;
777 /* when we reached the "delivered" count */
778 struct skb_mstamp delivered_mstamp;
Lawrence Brakmob75803d2016-05-06 20:35:35 -0700779 } tx; /* only used for outgoing skbs */
780 union {
781 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
Eric Dumazet971f10e2014-09-27 09:50:57 -0700782#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
Lawrence Brakmob75803d2016-05-06 20:35:35 -0700783 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
Eric Dumazet971f10e2014-09-27 09:50:57 -0700784#endif
Lawrence Brakmob75803d2016-05-06 20:35:35 -0700785 } header; /* For incoming skbs */
786 };
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700787};
788
789#define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
790
Eric Dumazet870c3152014-10-17 09:17:20 -0700791
Eric Dumazet815afe12014-10-18 08:34:37 -0700792#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
Eric Dumazet870c3152014-10-17 09:17:20 -0700793/* This is the variant of inet6_iif() that must be used by TCP,
794 * as TCP moves IP6CB into a different location in skb->cb[]
795 */
796static inline int tcp_v6_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
797{
David Aherna04a4802016-10-16 20:02:52 -0700798 bool l3_slave = ipv6_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.flags);
David Ahern74b20582016-05-10 11:19:50 -0700799
800 return l3_slave ? skb->skb_iif : TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.iif;
Eric Dumazet870c3152014-10-17 09:17:20 -0700801}
Eric Dumazet815afe12014-10-18 08:34:37 -0700802#endif
Eric Dumazet870c3152014-10-17 09:17:20 -0700803
David Aherna04a4802016-10-16 20:02:52 -0700804/* TCP_SKB_CB reference means this can not be used from early demux */
805static inline bool inet_exact_dif_match(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb)
806{
807#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV)
808 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_l3mdev_accept &&
David Ahernda967862016-11-02 12:08:25 -0700809 skb && ipv4_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.flags))
David Aherna04a4802016-10-16 20:02:52 -0700810 return true;
811#endif
812 return false;
813}
814
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700815/* Due to TSO, an SKB can be composed of multiple actual
816 * packets. To keep these tracked properly, we use this.
817 */
818static inline int tcp_skb_pcount(const struct sk_buff *skb)
819{
Eric Dumazetcd7d8492014-09-24 04:11:22 -0700820 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs;
821}
822
823static inline void tcp_skb_pcount_set(struct sk_buff *skb, int segs)
824{
825 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs = segs;
826}
827
828static inline void tcp_skb_pcount_add(struct sk_buff *skb, int segs)
829{
830 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs += segs;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700831}
832
Eric Dumazetf69ad292015-06-11 09:15:18 -0700833/* This is valid iff skb is in write queue and tcp_skb_pcount() > 1. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700834static inline int tcp_skb_mss(const struct sk_buff *skb)
835{
Eric Dumazetf69ad292015-06-11 09:15:18 -0700836 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_size;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700837}
838
Martin KaFai Lauc134ecb2016-04-25 14:44:48 -0700839static inline bool tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(const struct sk_buff *skb)
840{
841 return likely(!TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor);
842}
843
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700844/* Events passed to congestion control interface */
845enum tcp_ca_event {
846 CA_EVENT_TX_START, /* first transmit when no packets in flight */
847 CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART, /* congestion window restart */
848 CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR, /* end of congestion recovery */
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700849 CA_EVENT_LOSS, /* loss timeout */
Florian Westphal98900922014-09-26 22:37:35 +0200850 CA_EVENT_ECN_NO_CE, /* ECT set, but not CE marked */
851 CA_EVENT_ECN_IS_CE, /* received CE marked IP packet */
852 CA_EVENT_DELAYED_ACK, /* Delayed ack is sent */
853 CA_EVENT_NON_DELAYED_ACK,
Florian Westphal7354c8c2014-09-26 22:37:34 +0200854};
855
Florian Westphal98900922014-09-26 22:37:35 +0200856/* Information about inbound ACK, passed to cong_ops->in_ack_event() */
Florian Westphal7354c8c2014-09-26 22:37:34 +0200857enum tcp_ca_ack_event_flags {
Florian Westphal98900922014-09-26 22:37:35 +0200858 CA_ACK_SLOWPATH = (1 << 0), /* In slow path processing */
859 CA_ACK_WIN_UPDATE = (1 << 1), /* ACK updated window */
860 CA_ACK_ECE = (1 << 2), /* ECE bit is set on ack */
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700861};
862
863/*
864 * Interface for adding new TCP congestion control handlers
865 */
866#define TCP_CA_NAME_MAX 16
Stephen Hemminger3ff825b2006-11-09 16:32:06 -0800867#define TCP_CA_MAX 128
868#define TCP_CA_BUF_MAX (TCP_CA_NAME_MAX*TCP_CA_MAX)
869
Daniel Borkmannc5c6a8a2015-01-05 23:57:46 +0100870#define TCP_CA_UNSPEC 0
871
Daniel Borkmann30e502a2014-09-26 22:37:33 +0200872/* Algorithm can be set on socket without CAP_NET_ADMIN privileges */
Stephen Hemminger164891a2007-04-23 22:26:16 -0700873#define TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED 0x1
Daniel Borkmann30e502a2014-09-26 22:37:33 +0200874/* Requires ECN/ECT set on all packets */
875#define TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN 0x2
Stephen Hemminger164891a2007-04-23 22:26:16 -0700876
Eric Dumazet64f40ff2015-04-28 16:23:48 -0700877union tcp_cc_info;
878
Lawrence Brakmo756ee172016-05-11 10:02:13 -0700879struct ack_sample {
880 u32 pkts_acked;
881 s32 rtt_us;
Lawrence Brakmo6f094b92016-06-08 21:16:44 -0700882 u32 in_flight;
Lawrence Brakmo756ee172016-05-11 10:02:13 -0700883};
884
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -0400885/* A rate sample measures the number of (original/retransmitted) data
886 * packets delivered "delivered" over an interval of time "interval_us".
887 * The tcp_rate.c code fills in the rate sample, and congestion
888 * control modules that define a cong_control function to run at the end
889 * of ACK processing can optionally chose to consult this sample when
890 * setting cwnd and pacing rate.
891 * A sample is invalid if "delivered" or "interval_us" is negative.
892 */
893struct rate_sample {
894 struct skb_mstamp prior_mstamp; /* starting timestamp for interval */
895 u32 prior_delivered; /* tp->delivered at "prior_mstamp" */
896 s32 delivered; /* number of packets delivered over interval */
897 long interval_us; /* time for tp->delivered to incr "delivered" */
898 long rtt_us; /* RTT of last (S)ACKed packet (or -1) */
899 int losses; /* number of packets marked lost upon ACK */
900 u32 acked_sacked; /* number of packets newly (S)ACKed upon ACK */
901 u32 prior_in_flight; /* in flight before this ACK */
Soheil Hassas Yeganehd7722e82016-09-19 23:39:15 -0400902 bool is_app_limited; /* is sample from packet with bubble in pipe? */
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -0400903 bool is_retrans; /* is sample from retransmission? */
904};
905
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700906struct tcp_congestion_ops {
907 struct list_head list;
Daniel Borkmannc5c6a8a2015-01-05 23:57:46 +0100908 u32 key;
909 u32 flags;
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700910
911 /* initialize private data (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300912 void (*init)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700913 /* cleanup private data (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300914 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700915
916 /* return slow start threshold (required) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300917 u32 (*ssthresh)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700918 /* do new cwnd calculation (required) */
Eric Dumazet24901552014-05-02 21:18:05 -0700919 void (*cong_avoid)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700920 /* call before changing ca_state (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300921 void (*set_state)(struct sock *sk, u8 new_state);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700922 /* call when cwnd event occurs (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300923 void (*cwnd_event)(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev);
Florian Westphal7354c8c2014-09-26 22:37:34 +0200924 /* call when ack arrives (optional) */
925 void (*in_ack_event)(struct sock *sk, u32 flags);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700926 /* new value of cwnd after loss (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300927 u32 (*undo_cwnd)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700928 /* hook for packet ack accounting (optional) */
Lawrence Brakmo756ee172016-05-11 10:02:13 -0700929 void (*pkts_acked)(struct sock *sk, const struct ack_sample *sample);
Neal Cardwelled6e7262016-09-19 23:39:17 -0400930 /* suggest number of segments for each skb to transmit (optional) */
931 u32 (*tso_segs_goal)(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Cheng77bfc172016-09-19 23:39:20 -0400932 /* returns the multiplier used in tcp_sndbuf_expand (optional) */
933 u32 (*sndbuf_expand)(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Chengc0402762016-09-19 23:39:21 -0400934 /* call when packets are delivered to update cwnd and pacing rate,
935 * after all the ca_state processing. (optional)
936 */
937 void (*cong_control)(struct sock *sk, const struct rate_sample *rs);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo73c1f4a2005-08-12 12:51:49 -0300938 /* get info for inet_diag (optional) */
Eric Dumazet64f40ff2015-04-28 16:23:48 -0700939 size_t (*get_info)(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, int *attr,
940 union tcp_cc_info *info);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700941
942 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
943 struct module *owner;
944};
945
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700946int tcp_register_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
947void tcp_unregister_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700948
Florian Westphal55d86942014-09-26 22:37:32 +0200949void tcp_assign_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700950void tcp_init_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
951void tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
952int tcp_set_default_congestion_control(const char *name);
953void tcp_get_default_congestion_control(char *name);
954void tcp_get_available_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
955void tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
956int tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(char *allowed);
957int tcp_set_congestion_control(struct sock *sk, const char *name);
Neal Cardwelle73ebb02015-01-28 20:01:35 -0500958u32 tcp_slow_start(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 acked);
959void tcp_cong_avoid_ai(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 w, u32 acked);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700960
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700961u32 tcp_reno_ssthresh(struct sock *sk);
Florian Westphale9799182016-11-21 14:18:38 +0100962u32 tcp_reno_undo_cwnd(struct sock *sk);
Eric Dumazet24901552014-05-02 21:18:05 -0700963void tcp_reno_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked);
David S. Millera8acfba2005-06-23 23:45:02 -0700964extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700965
Daniel Borkmannc5c6a8a2015-01-05 23:57:46 +0100966struct tcp_congestion_ops *tcp_ca_find_key(u32 key);
Daniel Borkmannc3a8d942015-08-31 15:58:47 +0200967u32 tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(const char *name, bool *ecn_ca);
Daniel Borkmannea697632015-01-05 23:57:47 +0100968#ifdef CONFIG_INET
Daniel Borkmannc5c6a8a2015-01-05 23:57:46 +0100969char *tcp_ca_get_name_by_key(u32 key, char *buffer);
Daniel Borkmannea697632015-01-05 23:57:47 +0100970#else
971static inline char *tcp_ca_get_name_by_key(u32 key, char *buffer)
972{
973 return NULL;
974}
975#endif
Daniel Borkmannc5c6a8a2015-01-05 23:57:46 +0100976
Daniel Borkmann30e502a2014-09-26 22:37:33 +0200977static inline bool tcp_ca_needs_ecn(const struct sock *sk)
978{
979 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
980
981 return icsk->icsk_ca_ops->flags & TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN;
982}
983
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300984static inline void tcp_set_ca_state(struct sock *sk, const u8 ca_state)
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700985{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300986 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
987
988 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state)
989 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state(sk, ca_state);
990 icsk->icsk_ca_state = ca_state;
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700991}
992
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300993static inline void tcp_ca_event(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_ca_event event)
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700994{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300995 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
996
997 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event)
998 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event(sk, event);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700999}
1000
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -04001001/* From tcp_rate.c */
1002void tcp_rate_skb_sent(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1003void tcp_rate_skb_delivered(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1004 struct rate_sample *rs);
1005void tcp_rate_gen(struct sock *sk, u32 delivered, u32 lost,
1006 struct skb_mstamp *now, struct rate_sample *rs);
Soheil Hassas Yeganehd7722e82016-09-19 23:39:15 -04001007void tcp_rate_check_app_limited(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -04001008
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +03001009/* These functions determine how the current flow behaves in respect of SACK
1010 * handling. SACK is negotiated with the peer, and therefore it can vary
1011 * between different flows.
1012 *
1013 * tcp_is_sack - SACK enabled
1014 * tcp_is_reno - No SACK
1015 * tcp_is_fack - FACK enabled, implies SACK enabled
1016 */
1017static inline int tcp_is_sack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1018{
1019 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok;
1020}
1021
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001022static inline bool tcp_is_reno(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +03001023{
1024 return !tcp_is_sack(tp);
1025}
1026
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001027static inline bool tcp_is_fack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +03001028{
Vijay Subramanianab562222011-12-20 13:23:24 +00001029 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok & TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +03001030}
1031
1032static inline void tcp_enable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1033{
Vijay Subramanianab562222011-12-20 13:23:24 +00001034 tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +03001035}
1036
Yuchung Chengeed530b2012-05-02 13:30:03 +00001037/* TCP early-retransmit (ER) is similar to but more conservative than
1038 * the thin-dupack feature. Enable ER only if thin-dupack is disabled.
1039 */
1040static inline void tcp_enable_early_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1041{
Nikolay Borisov1043e252016-02-03 09:46:52 +02001042 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1043
Yuchung Chengeed530b2012-05-02 13:30:03 +00001044 tp->do_early_retrans = sysctl_tcp_early_retrans &&
Nandita Dukkipati6ba8a3b2013-03-11 10:00:43 +00001045 sysctl_tcp_early_retrans < 4 && !sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack &&
Nikolay Borisov1043e252016-02-03 09:46:52 +02001046 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering == 3;
Yuchung Chengeed530b2012-05-02 13:30:03 +00001047}
1048
1049static inline void tcp_disable_early_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1050{
1051 tp->do_early_retrans = 0;
1052}
1053
Ilpo Järvinen83ae4082007-08-09 14:37:30 +03001054static inline unsigned int tcp_left_out(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1055{
1056 return tp->sacked_out + tp->lost_out;
1057}
1058
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001059/* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
1060 * of our knowledge. In many cases it is conservative, but where
1061 * detailed information is available from the receiver (via SACK
1062 * blocks etc.) we can make more aggressive calculations.
1063 *
1064 * Use this for decisions involving congestion control, use just
1065 * tp->packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not.
1066 *
1067 * Read this equation as:
1068 *
1069 * "Packets sent once on transmission queue" MINUS
1070 * "Packets left network, but not honestly ACKed yet" PLUS
1071 * "Packets fast retransmitted"
1072 */
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -08001073static inline unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001074{
Ilpo Järvinen83ae4082007-08-09 14:37:30 +03001075 return tp->packets_out - tcp_left_out(tp) + tp->retrans_out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001076}
1077
Ilpo Järvinen0b6a05c2009-09-15 01:30:10 -07001078#define TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH 0x7fffffff
1079
Yuchung Cheng071d5082015-07-09 13:16:29 -07001080static inline bool tcp_in_slow_start(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1081{
Yuchung Cheng76174002015-07-09 13:16:30 -07001082 return tp->snd_cwnd < tp->snd_ssthresh;
Yuchung Cheng071d5082015-07-09 13:16:29 -07001083}
1084
Ilpo Järvinen0b6a05c2009-09-15 01:30:10 -07001085static inline bool tcp_in_initial_slowstart(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1086{
1087 return tp->snd_ssthresh >= TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
1088}
1089
Yuchung Cheng684bad12012-09-02 17:38:04 +00001090static inline bool tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(const struct sock *sk)
1091{
1092 return (TCPF_CA_CWR | TCPF_CA_Recovery) &
1093 (1 << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state);
1094}
1095
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001096/* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
Yuchung Cheng684bad12012-09-02 17:38:04 +00001097 * The exception is cwnd reduction phase, when cwnd is decreasing towards
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001098 * ssthresh.
1099 */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -03001100static inline __u32 tcp_current_ssthresh(const struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001101{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -03001102 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001103
Yuchung Cheng684bad12012-09-02 17:38:04 +00001104 if (tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(sk))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001105 return tp->snd_ssthresh;
1106 else
1107 return max(tp->snd_ssthresh,
1108 ((tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) +
1109 (tp->snd_cwnd >> 2)));
1110}
1111
Ilpo Järvinenb9c45952007-07-27 16:36:17 +03001112/* Use define here intentionally to get WARN_ON location shown at the caller */
1113#define tcp_verify_left_out(tp) WARN_ON(tcp_left_out(tp) > tp->packets_out)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001114
Christoph Paasch5ee2c942014-07-14 16:58:32 +02001115void tcp_enter_cwr(struct sock *sk);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001116__u32 tcp_init_cwnd(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct dst_entry *dst);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001117
Neal Cardwell6b5a5c02011-11-21 17:15:14 +00001118/* The maximum number of MSS of available cwnd for which TSO defers
1119 * sending if not using sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor.
1120 */
1121static inline __u32 tcp_max_tso_deferred_mss(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1122{
1123 return 3;
1124}
1125
Ilpo Järvinen90840defa2007-12-31 04:48:41 -08001126/* Returns end sequence number of the receiver's advertised window */
1127static inline u32 tcp_wnd_end(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1128{
1129 return tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd;
1130}
Eric Dumazete114a712014-04-30 11:58:13 -07001131
1132/* We follow the spirit of RFC2861 to validate cwnd but implement a more
1133 * flexible approach. The RFC suggests cwnd should not be raised unless
Neal Cardwellca8a2262014-05-22 10:41:08 -04001134 * it was fully used previously. And that's exactly what we do in
1135 * congestion avoidance mode. But in slow start we allow cwnd to grow
1136 * as long as the application has used half the cwnd.
Eric Dumazete114a712014-04-30 11:58:13 -07001137 * Example :
1138 * cwnd is 10 (IW10), but application sends 9 frames.
1139 * We allow cwnd to reach 18 when all frames are ACKed.
1140 * This check is safe because it's as aggressive as slow start which already
1141 * risks 100% overshoot. The advantage is that we discourage application to
1142 * either send more filler packets or data to artificially blow up the cwnd
1143 * usage, and allow application-limited process to probe bw more aggressively.
Eric Dumazete114a712014-04-30 11:58:13 -07001144 */
Eric Dumazet24901552014-05-02 21:18:05 -07001145static inline bool tcp_is_cwnd_limited(const struct sock *sk)
Eric Dumazete114a712014-04-30 11:58:13 -07001146{
1147 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1148
Neal Cardwellca8a2262014-05-22 10:41:08 -04001149 /* If in slow start, ensure cwnd grows to twice what was ACKed. */
Yuchung Cheng071d5082015-07-09 13:16:29 -07001150 if (tcp_in_slow_start(tp))
Neal Cardwellca8a2262014-05-22 10:41:08 -04001151 return tp->snd_cwnd < 2 * tp->max_packets_out;
1152
1153 return tp->is_cwnd_limited;
Eric Dumazete114a712014-04-30 11:58:13 -07001154}
Stephen Hemmingerf4805ed2005-11-10 16:53:30 -08001155
Eric Dumazet21c8fe92015-05-06 14:26:24 -07001156/* Something is really bad, we could not queue an additional packet,
1157 * because qdisc is full or receiver sent a 0 window.
1158 * We do not want to add fuel to the fire, or abort too early,
1159 * so make sure the timer we arm now is at least 200ms in the future,
1160 * regardless of current icsk_rto value (as it could be ~2ms)
1161 */
1162static inline unsigned long tcp_probe0_base(const struct sock *sk)
1163{
1164 return max_t(unsigned long, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MIN);
1165}
1166
1167/* Variant of inet_csk_rto_backoff() used for zero window probes */
1168static inline unsigned long tcp_probe0_when(const struct sock *sk,
1169 unsigned long max_when)
1170{
1171 u64 when = (u64)tcp_probe0_base(sk) << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff;
1172
1173 return (unsigned long)min_t(u64, when, max_when);
1174}
1175
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -07001176static inline void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001177{
Eric Dumazet21c8fe92015-05-06 14:26:24 -07001178 if (!tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pending)
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo3f421ba2005-08-09 20:11:08 -07001179 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0,
Eric Dumazet21c8fe92015-05-06 14:26:24 -07001180 tcp_probe0_base(sk), TCP_RTO_MAX);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001181}
1182
Hantzis Fotisee7537b2009-03-02 22:42:02 -08001183static inline void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001184{
1185 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
1186}
1187
Hantzis Fotisee7537b2009-03-02 22:42:02 -08001188static inline void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001189{
1190 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
1191}
1192
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001193/*
1194 * Calculate(/check) TCP checksum
1195 */
Frederik Deweerdtba7808e2007-02-04 20:15:27 -08001196static inline __sum16 tcp_v4_check(int len, __be32 saddr,
1197 __be32 daddr, __wsum base)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001198{
1199 return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr,daddr,len,IPPROTO_TCP,base);
1200}
1201
Al Virob51655b2006-11-14 21:40:42 -08001202static inline __sum16 __tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001203{
Herbert Xufb286bb2005-11-10 13:01:24 -08001204 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001205}
1206
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001207static inline bool tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001208{
Herbert Xu60476372007-04-09 11:59:39 -07001209 return !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001210 __tcp_checksum_complete(skb);
1211}
1212
1213/* Prequeue for VJ style copy to user, combined with checksumming. */
1214
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -08001215static inline void tcp_prequeue_init(struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001216{
1217 tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
1218 tp->ucopy.len = 0;
1219 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1220 skb_queue_head_init(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
1221}
1222
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001223bool tcp_prequeue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazetc9c33212016-08-27 07:37:54 -07001224bool tcp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazetac6e7802016-11-10 13:12:35 -08001225int tcp_filter(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001226
1227#undef STATE_TRACE
1228
1229#ifdef STATE_TRACE
1230static const char *statename[]={
1231 "Unused","Established","Syn Sent","Syn Recv",
1232 "Fin Wait 1","Fin Wait 2","Time Wait", "Close",
1233 "Close Wait","Last ACK","Listen","Closing"
1234};
1235#endif
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001236void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001237
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001238void tcp_done(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001239
Lorenzo Colittic1e64e22015-12-16 12:30:05 +09001240int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err);
1241
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -08001242static inline void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001243{
1244 rx_opt->dsack = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001245 rx_opt->num_sacks = 0;
1246}
1247
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001248u32 tcp_default_init_rwnd(u32 mss);
Eric Dumazet6f021c62015-08-21 12:30:00 -07001249void tcp_cwnd_restart(struct sock *sk, s32 delta);
1250
1251static inline void tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(struct sock *sk)
1252{
1253 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1254 s32 delta;
1255
1256 if (!sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle || tp->packets_out)
1257 return;
1258 delta = tcp_time_stamp - tp->lsndtime;
1259 if (delta > inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto)
1260 tcp_cwnd_restart(sk, delta);
1261}
Yuchung Cheng85f16522013-06-11 15:35:32 -07001262
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001263/* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer. */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001264void tcp_select_initial_window(int __space, __u32 mss, __u32 *rcv_wnd,
1265 __u32 *window_clamp, int wscale_ok,
1266 __u8 *rcv_wscale, __u32 init_rcv_wnd);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001267
1268static inline int tcp_win_from_space(int space)
1269{
1270 return sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale<=0 ?
1271 (space>>(-sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale)) :
1272 space - (space>>sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale);
1273}
1274
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +09001275/* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001276static inline int tcp_space(const struct sock *sk)
1277{
1278 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf -
1279 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +09001280}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001281
1282static inline int tcp_full_space(const struct sock *sk)
1283{
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +09001284 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001285}
1286
Yuchung Cheng843f4a52014-05-11 20:22:11 -07001287extern void tcp_openreq_init_rwin(struct request_sock *req,
Eric Dumazetb1964b52015-09-25 07:39:09 -07001288 const struct sock *sk_listener,
1289 const struct dst_entry *dst);
Yuchung Cheng843f4a52014-05-11 20:22:11 -07001290
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001291void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001292
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001293static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1294{
Nikolay Borisovb840d152016-01-07 16:38:45 +02001295 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1296
1297 return tp->keepalive_intvl ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001298}
1299
1300static inline int keepalive_time_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1301{
Nikolay Borisov13b287e2016-01-07 16:38:43 +02001302 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1303
1304 return tp->keepalive_time ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001305}
1306
Eric Dumazetdf19a622009-08-28 23:48:54 -07001307static inline int keepalive_probes(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1308{
Nikolay Borisov9bd68612016-01-07 16:38:44 +02001309 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1310
1311 return tp->keepalive_probes ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
Eric Dumazetdf19a622009-08-28 23:48:54 -07001312}
1313
Flavio Leitner6c37e5d2010-04-26 18:33:27 +00001314static inline u32 keepalive_time_elapsed(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1315{
1316 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = &tp->inet_conn;
1317
1318 return min_t(u32, tcp_time_stamp - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime,
1319 tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp);
1320}
1321
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -07001322static inline int tcp_fin_time(const struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001323{
Nikolay Borisov1e579ca2016-02-03 09:46:56 +02001324 int fin_timeout = tcp_sk(sk)->linger2 ? : sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -07001325 const int rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001326
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -07001327 if (fin_timeout < (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1))
1328 fin_timeout = (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001329
1330 return fin_timeout;
1331}
1332
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001333static inline bool tcp_paws_check(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1334 int paws_win)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001335{
Ilpo Järvinenc887e6d2009-03-14 14:23:03 +00001336 if ((s32)(rx_opt->ts_recent - rx_opt->rcv_tsval) <= paws_win)
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001337 return true;
Ilpo Järvinenc887e6d2009-03-14 14:23:03 +00001338 if (unlikely(get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_24DAYS))
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001339 return true;
Eric Dumazetbc2ce892010-12-16 14:08:34 -08001340 /*
1341 * Some OSes send SYN and SYNACK messages with tsval=0 tsecr=0,
1342 * then following tcp messages have valid values. Ignore 0 value,
1343 * or else 'negative' tsval might forbid us to accept their packets.
1344 */
1345 if (!rx_opt->ts_recent)
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001346 return true;
1347 return false;
Ilpo Järvinenc887e6d2009-03-14 14:23:03 +00001348}
1349
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001350static inline bool tcp_paws_reject(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1351 int rst)
Ilpo Järvinenc887e6d2009-03-14 14:23:03 +00001352{
1353 if (tcp_paws_check(rx_opt, 0))
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001354 return false;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001355
1356 /* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
1357 and, if they do, it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
1358 "their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps."
1359 Certainly, it is mistake. It is necessary to understand the reasons
1360 of this constraint to relax it: if peer reboots, clock may go
1361 out-of-sync and half-open connections will not be reset.
1362 Actually, the problem would be not existing if all
1363 the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
1364 via reboots. Linux-2.2 DOES NOT!
1365
1366 However, we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL.
1367 */
James Morris9d729f72007-03-04 16:12:44 -08001368 if (rst && get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL)
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001369 return false;
1370 return true;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001371}
1372
Eric Dumazet7970ddc2015-03-16 21:06:20 -07001373bool tcp_oow_rate_limited(struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb,
1374 int mib_idx, u32 *last_oow_ack_time);
Neal Cardwell032ee422015-02-06 16:04:38 -05001375
Pavel Emelyanova9c193292008-07-16 20:21:42 -07001376static inline void tcp_mib_init(struct net *net)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001377{
1378 /* See RFC 2012 */
Eric Dumazet6aef70a2016-04-27 16:44:27 -07001379 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM, 1);
1380 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMIN, TCP_RTO_MIN*1000/HZ);
1381 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMAX, TCP_RTO_MAX*1000/HZ);
1382 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_MAXCONN, -1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001383}
1384
Ilpo Järvinen5af4ec22007-09-20 11:30:48 -07001385/* from STCP */
Ilpo Järvinenef9da472008-09-20 21:25:15 -07001386static inline void tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(struct tcp_sock *tp)
David S. Miller0800f172007-09-20 11:40:37 -07001387{
Stephen Hemminger6a438bb2005-11-10 17:14:59 -08001388 tp->lost_skb_hint = NULL;
Ilpo Järvinenef9da472008-09-20 21:25:15 -07001389}
1390
1391static inline void tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1392{
1393 tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp);
Stephen Hemminger6a438bb2005-11-10 17:14:59 -08001394 tp->retransmit_skb_hint = NULL;
Ilpo Järvinenb7689202007-09-20 11:37:19 -07001395}
1396
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001397union tcp_md5_addr {
1398 struct in_addr a4;
1399#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1400 struct in6_addr a6;
1401#endif
1402};
1403
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001404/* - key database */
1405struct tcp_md5sig_key {
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001406 struct hlist_node node;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001407 u8 keylen;
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001408 u8 family; /* AF_INET or AF_INET6 */
1409 union tcp_md5_addr addr;
1410 u8 key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN];
1411 struct rcu_head rcu;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001412};
1413
1414/* - sock block */
1415struct tcp_md5sig_info {
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001416 struct hlist_head head;
Eric Dumazeta8afca02012-01-31 18:45:40 +00001417 struct rcu_head rcu;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001418};
1419
1420/* - pseudo header */
1421struct tcp4_pseudohdr {
1422 __be32 saddr;
1423 __be32 daddr;
1424 __u8 pad;
1425 __u8 protocol;
1426 __be16 len;
1427};
1428
1429struct tcp6_pseudohdr {
1430 struct in6_addr saddr;
1431 struct in6_addr daddr;
1432 __be32 len;
1433 __be32 protocol; /* including padding */
1434};
1435
1436union tcp_md5sum_block {
1437 struct tcp4_pseudohdr ip4;
Eric Dumazetdfd56b82011-12-10 09:48:31 +00001438#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001439 struct tcp6_pseudohdr ip6;
1440#endif
1441};
1442
1443/* - pool: digest algorithm, hash description and scratch buffer */
1444struct tcp_md5sig_pool {
Herbert Xucf80e0e2016-01-24 21:20:23 +08001445 struct ahash_request *md5_req;
Eric Dumazet19689e32016-06-27 18:51:53 +02001446 void *scratch;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001447};
1448
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001449/* - functions */
Eric Dumazet39f8e582015-03-24 15:58:55 -07001450int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1451 const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001452int tcp_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1453 int family, const u8 *newkey, u8 newkeylen, gfp_t gfp);
1454int tcp_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1455 int family);
Eric Dumazetb83e3de2015-09-25 07:39:15 -07001456struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
Eric Dumazetfd3a1542015-03-24 15:58:56 -07001457 const struct sock *addr_sk);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001458
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki9501f972008-04-18 12:45:16 +09001459#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
Eric Dumazetb83e3de2015-09-25 07:39:15 -07001460struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001461 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1462 int family);
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001463#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) ((twsk)->tw_md5_key)
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki9501f972008-04-18 12:45:16 +09001464#else
Eric Dumazetb83e3de2015-09-25 07:39:15 -07001465static inline struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001466 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1467 int family)
1468{
1469 return NULL;
1470}
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki9501f972008-04-18 12:45:16 +09001471#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) NULL
1472#endif
1473
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001474bool tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001475
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001476struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void);
Eric Dumazet71cea172013-05-20 06:52:26 +00001477static inline void tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void)
1478{
1479 local_bh_enable();
1480}
Eric Dumazet35790c02010-05-16 00:34:04 -07001481
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001482int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct sk_buff *,
1483 unsigned int header_len);
1484int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
1485 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001486
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +00001487/* From tcp_fastopen.c */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001488void tcp_fastopen_cache_get(struct sock *sk, u16 *mss,
1489 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie, int *syn_loss,
1490 unsigned long *last_syn_loss);
1491void tcp_fastopen_cache_set(struct sock *sk, u16 mss,
Daniel Lee2646c832015-04-06 14:37:27 -07001492 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie, bool syn_lost,
1493 u16 try_exp);
Yuchung Cheng783237e2012-07-19 06:43:07 +00001494struct tcp_fastopen_request {
1495 /* Fast Open cookie. Size 0 means a cookie request */
1496 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie cookie;
1497 struct msghdr *data; /* data in MSG_FASTOPEN */
Eric Dumazetf5ddcbb2014-02-20 10:09:18 -08001498 size_t size;
1499 int copied; /* queued in tcp_connect() */
Yuchung Cheng783237e2012-07-19 06:43:07 +00001500};
Yuchung Cheng783237e2012-07-19 06:43:07 +00001501void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp);
1502
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +00001503extern struct tcp_fastopen_context __rcu *tcp_fastopen_ctx;
1504int tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(void *key, unsigned int len);
Eric Dumazet61d2bca2016-02-01 21:03:07 -08001505void tcp_fastopen_add_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazet7c85af82015-09-24 17:16:05 -07001506struct sock *tcp_try_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1507 struct request_sock *req,
1508 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
1509 struct dst_entry *dst);
Hannes Frederic Sowa222e83d2013-10-19 21:48:58 +02001510void tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(bool publish);
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +00001511#define TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH 16
1512
1513/* Fastopen key context */
1514struct tcp_fastopen_context {
Eric Dumazet7ae86392013-06-25 01:21:06 -07001515 struct crypto_cipher *tfm;
1516 __u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH];
1517 struct rcu_head rcu;
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +00001518};
1519
Francis Yan05b055e2016-11-27 23:07:13 -08001520/* Latencies incurred by various limits for a sender. They are
1521 * chronograph-like stats that are mutually exclusive.
1522 */
1523enum tcp_chrono {
1524 TCP_CHRONO_UNSPEC,
1525 TCP_CHRONO_BUSY, /* Actively sending data (non-empty write queue) */
1526 TCP_CHRONO_RWND_LIMITED, /* Stalled by insufficient receive window */
1527 TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED, /* Stalled by insufficient send buffer */
1528 __TCP_CHRONO_MAX,
1529};
1530
1531void tcp_chrono_start(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_chrono type);
1532void tcp_chrono_stop(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_chrono type);
1533
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001534/* write queue abstraction */
1535static inline void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
1536{
1537 struct sk_buff *skb;
1538
Francis Yan0f872302016-11-27 23:07:14 -08001539 tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001540 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL)
Hideo Aoki3ab224b2007-12-31 00:11:19 -08001541 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1542 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
Ilpo Järvinen8818a9d2009-12-02 22:24:02 -08001543 tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001544}
1545
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001546static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_head(const struct sock *sk)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001547{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001548 return skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001549}
1550
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001551static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001552{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001553 return skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001554}
1555
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001556static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_next(const struct sock *sk,
1557 const struct sk_buff *skb)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001558{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001559 return skb_queue_next(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001560}
1561
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001562static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_prev(const struct sock *sk,
1563 const struct sk_buff *skb)
Ilpo Järvinen832d11c2008-11-24 21:20:15 -08001564{
1565 return skb_queue_prev(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1566}
1567
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001568#define tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) \
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001569 skb_queue_walk(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001570
1571#define tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) \
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001572 skb_queue_walk_from(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001573
Ilpo Järvinen234b6862007-12-02 00:48:02 +02001574#define tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, tmp, sk) \
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001575 skb_queue_walk_from_safe(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb, tmp)
Ilpo Järvinen234b6862007-12-02 00:48:02 +02001576
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001577static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_send_head(const struct sock *sk)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001578{
1579 return sk->sk_send_head;
1580}
1581
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001582static inline bool tcp_skb_is_last(const struct sock *sk,
1583 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1584{
1585 return skb_queue_is_last(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1586}
1587
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001588static inline void tcp_advance_send_head(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001589{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001590 if (tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb))
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001591 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001592 else
1593 sk->sk_send_head = tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001594}
1595
1596static inline void tcp_check_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb_unlinked)
1597{
Francis Yan0f872302016-11-27 23:07:14 -08001598 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb_unlinked) {
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001599 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
Francis Yan0f872302016-11-27 23:07:14 -08001600 tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
1601 }
Eric Dumazetbb1fcec2016-08-17 05:56:26 -07001602 if (tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack == skb_unlinked)
1603 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = NULL;
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001604}
1605
1606static inline void tcp_init_send_head(struct sock *sk)
1607{
1608 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1609}
1610
1611static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1612{
1613 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1614}
1615
1616static inline void tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1617{
1618 __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
1619
1620 /* Queue it, remembering where we must start sending. */
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001621 if (sk->sk_send_head == NULL) {
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001622 sk->sk_send_head = skb;
Francis Yan0f872302016-11-27 23:07:14 -08001623 tcp_chrono_start(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001624
1625 if (tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack == NULL)
1626 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = skb;
1627 }
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001628}
1629
1630static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1631{
1632 __skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1633}
1634
1635/* Insert buff after skb on the write queue of sk. */
1636static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_after(struct sk_buff *skb,
1637 struct sk_buff *buff,
1638 struct sock *sk)
1639{
Gerrit Renker7de6c032008-04-14 00:05:09 -07001640 __skb_queue_after(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, buff);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001641}
1642
David S. Miller43f59c82008-09-21 21:28:51 -07001643/* Insert new before skb on the write queue of sk. */
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001644static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_before(struct sk_buff *new,
1645 struct sk_buff *skb,
1646 struct sock *sk)
1647{
David S. Miller43f59c82008-09-21 21:28:51 -07001648 __skb_queue_before(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, new);
Ilpo Järvinen6e421412007-11-19 23:24:09 -08001649
1650 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb)
1651 sk->sk_send_head = new;
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001652}
1653
1654static inline void tcp_unlink_write_queue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1655{
1656 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_write_queue);
1657}
1658
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001659static inline bool tcp_write_queue_empty(struct sock *sk)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001660{
1661 return skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue);
1662}
1663
Krishna Kumar12d50c42009-12-08 22:26:13 +00001664static inline void tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
1665{
1666 if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
1667 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1668
1669 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tcp_current_mss(sk), tp->nonagle);
1670 }
1671}
1672
Neal Cardwellecb97192012-02-27 17:52:52 -05001673/* Start sequence of the skb just after the highest skb with SACKed
1674 * bit, valid only if sacked_out > 0 or when the caller has ensured
1675 * validity by itself.
Ilpo Järvinena47e5a92007-11-15 19:41:46 -08001676 */
1677static inline u32 tcp_highest_sack_seq(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1678{
1679 if (!tp->sacked_out)
1680 return tp->snd_una;
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001681
1682 if (tp->highest_sack == NULL)
1683 return tp->snd_nxt;
1684
Ilpo Järvinena47e5a92007-11-15 19:41:46 -08001685 return TCP_SKB_CB(tp->highest_sack)->seq;
1686}
1687
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001688static inline void tcp_advance_highest_sack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1689{
1690 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb) ? NULL :
1691 tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
1692}
1693
1694static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_highest_sack(struct sock *sk)
1695{
1696 return tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack;
1697}
1698
1699static inline void tcp_highest_sack_reset(struct sock *sk)
1700{
1701 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
1702}
1703
1704/* Called when old skb is about to be deleted (to be combined with new skb) */
1705static inline void tcp_highest_sack_combine(struct sock *sk,
1706 struct sk_buff *old,
1707 struct sk_buff *new)
1708{
1709 if (tcp_sk(sk)->sacked_out && (old == tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack))
1710 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = new;
1711}
1712
Florian Westphalb1f0a0e2015-12-21 21:29:24 +01001713/* This helper checks if socket has IP_TRANSPARENT set */
1714static inline bool inet_sk_transparent(const struct sock *sk)
1715{
1716 switch (sk->sk_state) {
1717 case TCP_TIME_WAIT:
1718 return inet_twsk(sk)->tw_transparent;
1719 case TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV:
1720 return inet_rsk(inet_reqsk(sk))->no_srccheck;
1721 }
1722 return inet_sk(sk)->transparent;
1723}
1724
Andreas Petlund5aa4b322010-02-18 02:45:45 +00001725/* Determines whether this is a thin stream (which may suffer from
1726 * increased latency). Used to trigger latency-reducing mechanisms.
1727 */
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001728static inline bool tcp_stream_is_thin(struct tcp_sock *tp)
Andreas Petlund5aa4b322010-02-18 02:45:45 +00001729{
1730 return tp->packets_out < 4 && !tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp);
1731}
1732
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001733/* /proc */
1734enum tcp_seq_states {
1735 TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001736 TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001737};
1738
Arjan van de Ven73cb88e2011-10-30 06:46:30 +00001739int tcp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1740
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001741struct tcp_seq_afinfo {
Arjan van de Ven73cb88e2011-10-30 06:46:30 +00001742 char *name;
1743 sa_family_t family;
1744 const struct file_operations *seq_fops;
1745 struct seq_operations seq_ops;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001746};
1747
1748struct tcp_iter_state {
Denis V. Luneva4146b12008-04-13 22:11:14 -07001749 struct seq_net_private p;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001750 sa_family_t family;
1751 enum tcp_seq_states state;
1752 struct sock *syn_wait_sk;
Eric W. Biedermana7cb5a42012-05-24 01:10:10 -06001753 int bucket, offset, sbucket, num;
Tom Herberta8b690f2010-06-07 00:43:42 -07001754 loff_t last_pos;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001755};
1756
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001757int tcp_proc_register(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo);
1758void tcp_proc_unregister(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001759
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001760extern struct request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ops;
Glenn Griffinc6aefaf2008-02-07 21:49:26 -08001761extern struct request_sock_ops tcp6_request_sock_ops;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001762
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001763void tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001764
Eric Dumazet28be6e02013-10-18 10:36:17 -07001765struct sk_buff *tcp_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001766 netdev_features_t features);
1767struct sk_buff **tcp_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb);
1768int tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb);
Daniel Borkmann28850dc2013-06-07 05:11:46 +00001769
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001770void __tcp_v4_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr);
Herbert Xuf4c50d92006-06-22 03:02:40 -07001771
Eric Dumazetc9bee3b72013-07-22 20:27:07 -07001772static inline u32 tcp_notsent_lowat(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1773{
Nikolay Borisov4979f2d2016-02-03 09:46:57 +02001774 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1775 return tp->notsent_lowat ?: net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_notsent_lowat;
Eric Dumazetc9bee3b72013-07-22 20:27:07 -07001776}
1777
1778static inline bool tcp_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk)
1779{
1780 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1781 u32 notsent_bytes = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt;
1782
1783 return notsent_bytes < tcp_notsent_lowat(tp);
1784}
1785
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001786#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001787int tcp4_proc_init(void);
1788void tcp4_proc_exit(void);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001789#endif
1790
Eric Dumazetea3bea32015-09-25 07:39:23 -07001791int tcp_rtx_synack(const struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
Octavian Purdila1fb6f152014-06-25 17:10:02 +03001792int tcp_conn_request(struct request_sock_ops *rsk_ops,
1793 const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *af_ops,
1794 struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Octavian Purdila5db92c92014-06-25 17:09:59 +03001795
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001796/* TCP af-specific functions */
1797struct tcp_sock_af_ops {
1798#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
Eric Dumazetb83e3de2015-09-25 07:39:15 -07001799 struct tcp_md5sig_key *(*md5_lookup) (const struct sock *sk,
Eric Dumazetfd3a1542015-03-24 15:58:56 -07001800 const struct sock *addr_sk);
Eric Dumazet39f8e582015-03-24 15:58:55 -07001801 int (*calc_md5_hash)(char *location,
1802 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5,
1803 const struct sock *sk,
1804 const struct sk_buff *skb);
1805 int (*md5_parse)(struct sock *sk,
1806 char __user *optval,
1807 int optlen);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001808#endif
1809};
1810
1811struct tcp_request_sock_ops {
Octavian Purdila2aec4a22014-06-25 17:10:00 +03001812 u16 mss_clamp;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001813#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
Eric Dumazetb83e3de2015-09-25 07:39:15 -07001814 struct tcp_md5sig_key *(*req_md5_lookup)(const struct sock *sk,
Eric Dumazetfd3a1542015-03-24 15:58:56 -07001815 const struct sock *addr_sk);
Eric Dumazet39f8e582015-03-24 15:58:55 -07001816 int (*calc_md5_hash) (char *location,
1817 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5,
1818 const struct sock *sk,
1819 const struct sk_buff *skb);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001820#endif
Eric Dumazetb40cf182015-09-25 07:39:08 -07001821 void (*init_req)(struct request_sock *req,
1822 const struct sock *sk_listener,
Octavian Purdila16bea702014-06-25 17:09:53 +03001823 struct sk_buff *skb);
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001824#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -07001825 __u32 (*cookie_init_seq)(const struct sk_buff *skb,
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001826 __u16 *mss);
1827#endif
Eric Dumazetf9646292015-09-29 07:42:50 -07001828 struct dst_entry *(*route_req)(const struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl,
Octavian Purdilad94e0412014-06-25 17:09:55 +03001829 const struct request_sock *req,
1830 bool *strict);
Florian Westphal95a22ca2016-12-01 11:32:06 +01001831 __u32 (*init_seq)(const struct sk_buff *skb, u32 *tsoff);
Eric Dumazet0f935db2015-09-25 07:39:21 -07001832 int (*send_synack)(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
Octavian Purdilad6274bd2014-06-25 17:09:58 +03001833 struct flowi *fl, struct request_sock *req,
Eric Dumazetdc6ef6b2015-10-16 13:00:01 -07001834 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
Eric Dumazetb3d05142016-04-13 22:05:39 -07001835 enum tcp_synack_type synack_type);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001836};
1837
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001838#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1839static inline __u32 cookie_init_sequence(const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *ops,
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -07001840 const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001841 __u16 *mss)
1842{
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -07001843 tcp_synq_overflow(sk);
Eric Dumazet02a1d6e2016-04-27 16:44:39 -07001844 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESSENT);
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -07001845 return ops->cookie_init_seq(skb, mss);
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001846}
1847#else
1848static inline __u32 cookie_init_sequence(const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *ops,
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -07001849 const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001850 __u16 *mss)
1851{
1852 return 0;
1853}
1854#endif
1855
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001856int tcpv4_offload_init(void);
Daniel Borkmann28850dc2013-06-07 05:11:46 +00001857
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001858void tcp_v4_init(void);
1859void tcp_init(void);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001860
Yuchung Cheng659a8ad2015-10-16 21:57:46 -07001861/* tcp_recovery.c */
1862
Yuchung Cheng4f41b1c2015-10-16 21:57:47 -07001863/* Flags to enable various loss recovery features. See below */
1864extern int sysctl_tcp_recovery;
1865
1866/* Use TCP RACK to detect (some) tail and retransmit losses */
1867#define TCP_RACK_LOST_RETRANS 0x1
1868
Yuchung Chengdeed7be2017-01-12 22:11:32 -08001869extern void tcp_rack_mark_lost(struct sock *sk, const struct skb_mstamp *now);
1870extern void tcp_rack_advance(struct tcp_sock *tp, u8 sacked,
1871 const struct skb_mstamp *xmit_time,
1872 const struct skb_mstamp *ack_time);
Yuchung Cheng57dde7f2017-01-12 22:11:33 -08001873extern void tcp_rack_reo_timeout(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Cheng659a8ad2015-10-16 21:57:46 -07001874
Cong Wange25f8662014-10-15 14:33:21 -07001875/*
1876 * Save and compile IPv4 options, return a pointer to it
1877 */
1878static inline struct ip_options_rcu *tcp_v4_save_options(struct sk_buff *skb)
1879{
1880 const struct ip_options *opt = &TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.opt;
1881 struct ip_options_rcu *dopt = NULL;
1882
Cong Wang461b74c2014-10-15 14:33:22 -07001883 if (opt->optlen) {
Cong Wange25f8662014-10-15 14:33:21 -07001884 int opt_size = sizeof(*dopt) + opt->optlen;
1885
1886 dopt = kmalloc(opt_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1887 if (dopt && __ip_options_echo(&dopt->opt, skb, opt)) {
1888 kfree(dopt);
1889 dopt = NULL;
1890 }
1891 }
1892 return dopt;
1893}
1894
Eric Dumazet98781962015-02-03 18:31:53 -08001895/* locally generated TCP pure ACKs have skb->truesize == 2
1896 * (check tcp_send_ack() in net/ipv4/tcp_output.c )
1897 * This is much faster than dissecting the packet to find out.
1898 * (Think of GRE encapsulations, IPv4, IPv6, ...)
1899 */
1900static inline bool skb_is_tcp_pure_ack(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1901{
1902 return skb->truesize == 2;
1903}
1904
1905static inline void skb_set_tcp_pure_ack(struct sk_buff *skb)
1906{
1907 skb->truesize = 2;
1908}
1909
Tom Herbert473bd232016-03-07 14:11:05 -08001910static inline int tcp_inq(struct sock *sk)
1911{
1912 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1913 int answ;
1914
1915 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
1916 answ = 0;
1917 } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
1918 !tp->urg_data ||
1919 before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
1920 !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
1921
1922 answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
1923
1924 /* Subtract 1, if FIN was received */
1925 if (answ && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1926 answ--;
1927 } else {
1928 answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
1929 }
1930
1931 return answ;
1932}
1933
Tom Herbert32035582016-08-28 14:43:18 -07001934int tcp_peek_len(struct socket *sock);
1935
Martin KaFai Laua44d6ea2016-03-14 10:52:15 -07001936static inline void tcp_segs_in(struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct sk_buff *skb)
1937{
1938 u16 segs_in;
1939
1940 segs_in = max_t(u16, 1, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs);
1941 tp->segs_in += segs_in;
1942 if (skb->len > tcp_hdrlen(skb))
1943 tp->data_segs_in += segs_in;
1944}
1945
Eric Dumazet9caad862016-04-01 08:52:20 -07001946/*
1947 * TCP listen path runs lockless.
1948 * We forced "struct sock" to be const qualified to make sure
1949 * we don't modify one of its field by mistake.
1950 * Here, we increment sk_drops which is an atomic_t, so we can safely
1951 * make sock writable again.
1952 */
1953static inline void tcp_listendrop(const struct sock *sk)
1954{
1955 atomic_inc(&((struct sock *)sk)->sk_drops);
Eric Dumazet02a1d6e2016-04-27 16:44:39 -07001956 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
Eric Dumazet9caad862016-04-01 08:52:20 -07001957}
1958
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001959#endif /* _TCP_H */