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Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001/*
2 * PowerPC version
3 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
4 *
5 * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
6 * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
7 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10008 * PPC44x/36-bit changes by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com)
9 *
10 * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
11 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 *
18 */
19
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100020#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/sched.h>
22#include <linux/kernel.h>
23#include <linux/errno.h>
24#include <linux/string.h>
25#include <linux/types.h>
26#include <linux/mm.h>
27#include <linux/stddef.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100029#include <linux/highmem.h>
30#include <linux/initrd.h>
31#include <linux/pagemap.h>
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +100032#include <linux/memblock.h>
Tejun Heo5a0e3ad2010-03-24 17:04:11 +090033#include <linux/gfp.h>
Becky Bruce41151e72011-06-28 09:54:48 +000034#include <linux/slab.h>
35#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100036
37#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
38#include <asm/prom.h>
39#include <asm/io.h>
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100040#include <asm/pgtable.h>
41#include <asm/mmu.h>
42#include <asm/smp.h>
43#include <asm/machdep.h>
44#include <asm/btext.h>
45#include <asm/tlb.h>
Paul Mackerras7c8c6b92005-10-06 12:23:33 +100046#include <asm/sections.h>
Becky Bruce41151e72011-06-28 09:54:48 +000047#include <asm/hugetlb.h>
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100048
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100049#include "mmu_decl.h"
50
51#if defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_START_BOOL) || defined(CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE_BOOL)
Uwe Kleine-König9ddc5b62010-01-20 17:02:24 +010052/* The amount of lowmem must be within 0xF0000000 - KERNELBASE. */
Dale Farnsworthccdcef72008-12-17 10:09:13 +000053#if (CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE > (0xF0000000 - PAGE_OFFSET))
Paul Bolleb615f4b2013-05-29 09:55:47 +020054#error "You must adjust CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE or CONFIG_KERNEL_START"
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100055#endif
56#endif
57#define MAX_LOW_MEM CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE
58
Stefan Roese2bf30162008-07-10 01:09:23 +100059phys_addr_t total_memory;
60phys_addr_t total_lowmem;
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100061
Kumar Gala37dd2ba2008-04-22 04:22:34 +100062phys_addr_t memstart_addr = (phys_addr_t)~0ull;
63EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstart_addr);
64phys_addr_t kernstart_addr;
65EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernstart_addr);
Suzuki Poulose368ff8f2011-12-14 22:58:37 +000066
Kevin Hao27d11492016-07-13 09:14:40 +080067#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
Suzuki Poulose368ff8f2011-12-14 22:58:37 +000068/* Used in __va()/__pa() */
69long long virt_phys_offset;
70EXPORT_SYMBOL(virt_phys_offset);
71#endif
72
Kumar Gala99c62dd72008-04-16 05:52:21 +100073phys_addr_t lowmem_end_addr;
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100074
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100075int boot_mapsize;
76#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
77unsigned long agp_special_page;
Paul Mackerras5c8c56e2005-10-22 14:42:51 +100078EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_special_page);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100079#endif
80
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100081void MMU_init(void);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100082
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100083/*
84 * this tells the system to map all of ram with the segregs
85 * (i.e. page tables) instead of the bats.
86 * -- Cort
87 */
88int __map_without_bats;
89int __map_without_ltlbs;
90
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100091/* max amount of low RAM to map in */
92unsigned long __max_low_memory = MAX_LOW_MEM;
93
94/*
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100095 * Check for command-line options that affect what MMU_init will do.
96 */
Mathieu Malaterred15a2612018-03-07 21:32:55 +010097static void __init MMU_setup(void)
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100098{
99 /* Check for nobats option (used in mapin_ram). */
Anton Blanchard3e47d142014-09-17 14:39:36 +1000100 if (strstr(boot_command_line, "nobats")) {
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000101 __map_without_bats = 1;
102 }
103
Anton Blanchard3e47d142014-09-17 14:39:36 +1000104 if (strstr(boot_command_line, "noltlbs")) {
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000105 __map_without_ltlbs = 1;
106 }
Joonsoo Kime7df0d82016-03-17 14:17:59 -0700107 if (debug_pagealloc_enabled()) {
108 __map_without_bats = 1;
109 __map_without_ltlbs = 1;
110 }
Christophe Leroy95902e62017-08-02 15:51:05 +0200111#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
112 if (rodata_enabled) {
113 __map_without_bats = 1;
114 __map_without_ltlbs = 1;
115 }
116#endif
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000117}
118
119/*
120 * MMU_init sets up the basic memory mappings for the kernel,
121 * including both RAM and possibly some I/O regions,
122 * and sets up the page tables and the MMU hardware ready to go.
123 */
124void __init MMU_init(void)
125{
126 if (ppc_md.progress)
127 ppc_md.progress("MMU:enter", 0x111);
128
129 /* parse args from command line */
130 MMU_setup();
131
Becky Bruce41151e72011-06-28 09:54:48 +0000132 /*
133 * Reserve gigantic pages for hugetlb. This MUST occur before
134 * lowmem_end_addr is initialized below.
135 */
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +1000136 if (memblock.memory.cnt > 1) {
Albert Herranzde324002009-12-12 06:31:53 +0000137#ifndef CONFIG_WII
Tejun Heo6fbef132011-12-08 10:22:07 -0800138 memblock_enforce_memory_limit(memblock.memory.regions[0].size);
Colin Ian King3daf3c22016-09-12 11:12:24 +0100139 pr_warn("Only using first contiguous memory region\n");
Albert Herranzde324002009-12-12 06:31:53 +0000140#else
141 wii_memory_fixups();
142#endif
Paul Mackerras7c8c6b92005-10-06 12:23:33 +1000143 }
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000144
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +1000145 total_lowmem = total_memory = memblock_end_of_DRAM() - memstart_addr;
Kumar Galad7917ba2008-04-16 05:52:22 +1000146 lowmem_end_addr = memstart_addr + total_lowmem;
Paul Mackerras7c8c6b92005-10-06 12:23:33 +1000147
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000148#ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
149 /* Freescale Book-E parts expect lowmem to be mapped by fixed TLB
150 * entries, so we need to adjust lowmem to match the amount we can map
151 * in the fixed entries */
152 adjust_total_lowmem();
153#endif /* CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE */
Paul Mackerrasfa39dc42005-10-26 21:54:21 +1000154
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000155 if (total_lowmem > __max_low_memory) {
156 total_lowmem = __max_low_memory;
Kumar Galad7917ba2008-04-16 05:52:22 +1000157 lowmem_end_addr = memstart_addr + total_lowmem;
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000158#ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
159 total_memory = total_lowmem;
Scott Wood6dd22702011-01-27 10:30:44 +0000160 memblock_enforce_memory_limit(total_lowmem);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000161#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
162 }
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000163
164 /* Initialize the MMU hardware */
165 if (ppc_md.progress)
166 ppc_md.progress("MMU:hw init", 0x300);
167 MMU_init_hw();
168
169 /* Map in all of RAM starting at KERNELBASE */
170 if (ppc_md.progress)
171 ppc_md.progress("MMU:mapin", 0x301);
172 mapin_ram();
173
Benjamin Herrenschmidtf637a492009-05-27 13:44:50 +1000174 /* Initialize early top-down ioremap allocator */
175 ioremap_bot = IOREMAP_TOP;
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000176
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000177 if (ppc_md.progress)
178 ppc_md.progress("MMU:exit", 0x211);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt51d30822005-11-23 17:57:25 +1100179
180 /* From now on, btext is no longer BAT mapped if it was at all */
181#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT
182 btext_unmap();
183#endif
Benjamin Herrenschmidte63075a2010-07-06 15:39:01 -0700184
185 /* Shortly after that, the entire linear mapping will be available */
186 memblock_set_current_limit(lowmem_end_addr);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000187}