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Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +01001/*
2 * HID over I2C protocol implementation
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@gmail.com>
5 * Copyright (c) 2012 Ecole Nationale de l'Aviation Civile, France
6 * Copyright (c) 2012 Red Hat, Inc
7 *
8 * This code is partly based on "USB HID support for Linux":
9 *
10 * Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
11 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
12 * Copyright (c) 2005 Michael Haboustak <mike-@cinci.rr.com> for Concept2, Inc
13 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Oliver Neukum
14 * Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Jiri Kosina
15 *
16 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
17 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
18 * more details.
19 */
20
21#include <linux/module.h>
22#include <linux/i2c.h>
23#include <linux/interrupt.h>
24#include <linux/input.h>
25#include <linux/delay.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/pm.h>
28#include <linux/device.h>
29#include <linux/wait.h>
30#include <linux/err.h>
31#include <linux/string.h>
32#include <linux/list.h>
33#include <linux/jiffies.h>
34#include <linux/kernel.h>
35#include <linux/bug.h>
36#include <linux/hid.h>
37
38#include <linux/i2c/i2c-hid.h>
39
40/* flags */
41#define I2C_HID_STARTED (1 << 0)
42#define I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING (1 << 1)
43#define I2C_HID_READ_PENDING (1 << 2)
44
45#define I2C_HID_PWR_ON 0x00
46#define I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP 0x01
47
48/* debug option */
Benjamin Tissoiresee8e8802012-12-04 16:27:45 +010049static bool debug;
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +010050module_param(debug, bool, 0444);
51MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "print a lot of debug information");
52
Benjamin Tissoiresfa7386442012-12-04 16:27:46 +010053#define i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, fmt, arg...) \
54do { \
55 if (debug) \
56 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &(ihid)->client->dev, fmt, ##arg); \
57} while (0)
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +010058
59struct i2c_hid_desc {
60 __le16 wHIDDescLength;
61 __le16 bcdVersion;
62 __le16 wReportDescLength;
63 __le16 wReportDescRegister;
64 __le16 wInputRegister;
65 __le16 wMaxInputLength;
66 __le16 wOutputRegister;
67 __le16 wMaxOutputLength;
68 __le16 wCommandRegister;
69 __le16 wDataRegister;
70 __le16 wVendorID;
71 __le16 wProductID;
72 __le16 wVersionID;
73} __packed;
74
75struct i2c_hid_cmd {
76 unsigned int registerIndex;
77 __u8 opcode;
78 unsigned int length;
79 bool wait;
80};
81
82union command {
83 u8 data[0];
84 struct cmd {
85 __le16 reg;
86 __u8 reportTypeID;
87 __u8 opcode;
88 } __packed c;
89};
90
91#define I2C_HID_CMD(opcode_) \
92 .opcode = opcode_, .length = 4, \
93 .registerIndex = offsetof(struct i2c_hid_desc, wCommandRegister)
94
95/* fetch HID descriptor */
96static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_descr_cmd = { .length = 2 };
97/* fetch report descriptors */
98static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_report_descr_cmd = {
99 .registerIndex = offsetof(struct i2c_hid_desc,
100 wReportDescRegister),
101 .opcode = 0x00,
102 .length = 2 };
103/* commands */
104static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_reset_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x01),
105 .wait = true };
106static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_get_report_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x02) };
107static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_report_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x03) };
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100108static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_power_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x08) };
Benjamin Tissoires6bf6c8b2012-12-04 16:27:47 +0100109
110/*
111 * These definitions are not used here, but are defined by the spec.
112 * Keeping them here for documentation purposes.
113 *
114 * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_get_idle_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x04) };
115 * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_idle_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x05) };
116 * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_get_protocol_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x06) };
117 * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_protocol_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x07) };
118 */
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100119
120/* The main device structure */
121struct i2c_hid {
122 struct i2c_client *client; /* i2c client */
123 struct hid_device *hid; /* pointer to corresponding HID dev */
124 union {
125 __u8 hdesc_buffer[sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc)];
126 struct i2c_hid_desc hdesc; /* the HID Descriptor */
127 };
128 __le16 wHIDDescRegister; /* location of the i2c
129 * register of the HID
130 * descriptor. */
131 unsigned int bufsize; /* i2c buffer size */
132 char *inbuf; /* Input buffer */
133 char *cmdbuf; /* Command buffer */
134 char *argsbuf; /* Command arguments buffer */
135
136 unsigned long flags; /* device flags */
137
138 int irq; /* the interrupt line irq */
139
140 wait_queue_head_t wait; /* For waiting the interrupt */
141};
142
143static int __i2c_hid_command(struct i2c_client *client,
144 const struct i2c_hid_cmd *command, u8 reportID,
145 u8 reportType, u8 *args, int args_len,
146 unsigned char *buf_recv, int data_len)
147{
148 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
149 union command *cmd = (union command *)ihid->cmdbuf;
150 int ret;
151 struct i2c_msg msg[2];
152 int msg_num = 1;
153
154 int length = command->length;
155 bool wait = command->wait;
156 unsigned int registerIndex = command->registerIndex;
157
158 /* special case for hid_descr_cmd */
159 if (command == &hid_descr_cmd) {
160 cmd->c.reg = ihid->wHIDDescRegister;
161 } else {
162 cmd->data[0] = ihid->hdesc_buffer[registerIndex];
163 cmd->data[1] = ihid->hdesc_buffer[registerIndex + 1];
164 }
165
166 if (length > 2) {
167 cmd->c.opcode = command->opcode;
168 cmd->c.reportTypeID = reportID | reportType << 4;
169 }
170
171 memcpy(cmd->data + length, args, args_len);
172 length += args_len;
173
174 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s: cmd=%*ph\n", __func__, length, cmd->data);
175
176 msg[0].addr = client->addr;
177 msg[0].flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN;
178 msg[0].len = length;
179 msg[0].buf = cmd->data;
180 if (data_len > 0) {
181 msg[1].addr = client->addr;
182 msg[1].flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN;
183 msg[1].flags |= I2C_M_RD;
184 msg[1].len = data_len;
185 msg[1].buf = buf_recv;
186 msg_num = 2;
187 set_bit(I2C_HID_READ_PENDING, &ihid->flags);
188 }
189
190 if (wait)
191 set_bit(I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING, &ihid->flags);
192
193 ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, msg_num);
194
195 if (data_len > 0)
196 clear_bit(I2C_HID_READ_PENDING, &ihid->flags);
197
198 if (ret != msg_num)
199 return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
200
201 ret = 0;
202
203 if (wait) {
204 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s: waiting...\n", __func__);
205 if (!wait_event_timeout(ihid->wait,
206 !test_bit(I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING, &ihid->flags),
207 msecs_to_jiffies(5000)))
208 ret = -ENODATA;
209 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s: finished.\n", __func__);
210 }
211
212 return ret;
213}
214
215static int i2c_hid_command(struct i2c_client *client,
216 const struct i2c_hid_cmd *command,
217 unsigned char *buf_recv, int data_len)
218{
219 return __i2c_hid_command(client, command, 0, 0, NULL, 0,
220 buf_recv, data_len);
221}
222
223static int i2c_hid_get_report(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reportType,
224 u8 reportID, unsigned char *buf_recv, int data_len)
225{
226 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
227 u8 args[3];
228 int ret;
229 int args_len = 0;
230 u16 readRegister = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.wDataRegister);
231
232 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s\n", __func__);
233
234 if (reportID >= 0x0F) {
235 args[args_len++] = reportID;
236 reportID = 0x0F;
237 }
238
239 args[args_len++] = readRegister & 0xFF;
240 args[args_len++] = readRegister >> 8;
241
242 ret = __i2c_hid_command(client, &hid_get_report_cmd, reportID,
243 reportType, args, args_len, buf_recv, data_len);
244 if (ret) {
245 dev_err(&client->dev,
246 "failed to retrieve report from device.\n");
Benjamin Tissoires317b2042012-12-04 16:27:48 +0100247 return ret;
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100248 }
249
250 return 0;
251}
252
253static int i2c_hid_set_report(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reportType,
254 u8 reportID, unsigned char *buf, size_t data_len)
255{
256 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
257 u8 *args = ihid->argsbuf;
258 int ret;
259 u16 dataRegister = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.wDataRegister);
260
261 /* hidraw already checked that data_len < HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE */
262 u16 size = 2 /* size */ +
263 (reportID ? 1 : 0) /* reportID */ +
264 data_len /* buf */;
265 int args_len = (reportID >= 0x0F ? 1 : 0) /* optional third byte */ +
266 2 /* dataRegister */ +
267 size /* args */;
268 int index = 0;
269
270 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s\n", __func__);
271
272 if (reportID >= 0x0F) {
273 args[index++] = reportID;
274 reportID = 0x0F;
275 }
276
277 args[index++] = dataRegister & 0xFF;
278 args[index++] = dataRegister >> 8;
279
280 args[index++] = size & 0xFF;
281 args[index++] = size >> 8;
282
283 if (reportID)
284 args[index++] = reportID;
285
286 memcpy(&args[index], buf, data_len);
287
288 ret = __i2c_hid_command(client, &hid_set_report_cmd, reportID,
289 reportType, args, args_len, NULL, 0);
290 if (ret) {
291 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set a report to device.\n");
Benjamin Tissoires317b2042012-12-04 16:27:48 +0100292 return ret;
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100293 }
294
295 return data_len;
296}
297
298static int i2c_hid_set_power(struct i2c_client *client, int power_state)
299{
300 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
301 int ret;
302
303 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s\n", __func__);
304
305 ret = __i2c_hid_command(client, &hid_set_power_cmd, power_state,
306 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
307 if (ret)
308 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to change power setting.\n");
309
310 return ret;
311}
312
313static int i2c_hid_hwreset(struct i2c_client *client)
314{
315 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
316 int ret;
317
318 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s\n", __func__);
319
320 ret = i2c_hid_set_power(client, I2C_HID_PWR_ON);
321 if (ret)
322 return ret;
323
324 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "resetting...\n");
325
326 ret = i2c_hid_command(client, &hid_reset_cmd, NULL, 0);
327 if (ret) {
328 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to reset device.\n");
329 i2c_hid_set_power(client, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP);
330 return ret;
331 }
332
333 return 0;
334}
335
Benjamin Tissoires317b2042012-12-04 16:27:48 +0100336static void i2c_hid_get_input(struct i2c_hid *ihid)
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100337{
338 int ret, ret_size;
339 int size = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.wMaxInputLength);
340
341 ret = i2c_master_recv(ihid->client, ihid->inbuf, size);
342 if (ret != size) {
343 if (ret < 0)
Benjamin Tissoires317b2042012-12-04 16:27:48 +0100344 return;
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100345
346 dev_err(&ihid->client->dev, "%s: got %d data instead of %d\n",
347 __func__, ret, size);
Benjamin Tissoires317b2042012-12-04 16:27:48 +0100348 return;
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100349 }
350
351 ret_size = ihid->inbuf[0] | ihid->inbuf[1] << 8;
352
353 if (!ret_size) {
354 /* host or device initiated RESET completed */
355 if (test_and_clear_bit(I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING, &ihid->flags))
356 wake_up(&ihid->wait);
Benjamin Tissoires317b2042012-12-04 16:27:48 +0100357 return;
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100358 }
359
360 if (ret_size > size) {
361 dev_err(&ihid->client->dev, "%s: incomplete report (%d/%d)\n",
362 __func__, size, ret_size);
Benjamin Tissoires317b2042012-12-04 16:27:48 +0100363 return;
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100364 }
365
366 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "input: %*ph\n", ret_size, ihid->inbuf);
367
368 if (test_bit(I2C_HID_STARTED, &ihid->flags))
369 hid_input_report(ihid->hid, HID_INPUT_REPORT, ihid->inbuf + 2,
370 ret_size - 2, 1);
371
Benjamin Tissoires317b2042012-12-04 16:27:48 +0100372 return;
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100373}
374
375static irqreturn_t i2c_hid_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
376{
377 struct i2c_hid *ihid = dev_id;
378
379 if (test_bit(I2C_HID_READ_PENDING, &ihid->flags))
380 return IRQ_HANDLED;
381
382 i2c_hid_get_input(ihid);
383
384 return IRQ_HANDLED;
385}
386
387static int i2c_hid_get_report_length(struct hid_report *report)
388{
389 return ((report->size - 1) >> 3) + 1 +
390 report->device->report_enum[report->type].numbered + 2;
391}
392
393static void i2c_hid_init_report(struct hid_report *report, u8 *buffer,
394 size_t bufsize)
395{
396 struct hid_device *hid = report->device;
397 struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
398 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
399 unsigned int size, ret_size;
400
401 size = i2c_hid_get_report_length(report);
Benjamin Tissoiresc737bcf2012-12-04 16:27:50 +0100402 if (i2c_hid_get_report(client,
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100403 report->type == HID_FEATURE_REPORT ? 0x03 : 0x01,
Benjamin Tissoiresc737bcf2012-12-04 16:27:50 +0100404 report->id, buffer, size))
405 return;
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100406
407 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "report (len=%d): %*ph\n", size, size, ihid->inbuf);
408
409 ret_size = buffer[0] | (buffer[1] << 8);
410
411 if (ret_size != size) {
412 dev_err(&client->dev, "error in %s size:%d / ret_size:%d\n",
413 __func__, size, ret_size);
414 return;
415 }
416
417 /* hid->driver_lock is held as we are in probe function,
418 * we just need to setup the input fields, so using
419 * hid_report_raw_event is safe. */
420 hid_report_raw_event(hid, report->type, buffer + 2, size - 2, 1);
421}
422
423/*
424 * Initialize all reports
425 */
426static void i2c_hid_init_reports(struct hid_device *hid)
427{
428 struct hid_report *report;
429 struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
430 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
431 u8 *inbuf = kzalloc(ihid->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
432
Benjamin Tissoires317b2042012-12-04 16:27:48 +0100433 if (!inbuf) {
434 dev_err(&client->dev, "can not retrieve initial reports\n");
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100435 return;
Benjamin Tissoires317b2042012-12-04 16:27:48 +0100436 }
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100437
438 list_for_each_entry(report,
439 &hid->report_enum[HID_INPUT_REPORT].report_list, list)
440 i2c_hid_init_report(report, inbuf, ihid->bufsize);
441
442 list_for_each_entry(report,
443 &hid->report_enum[HID_FEATURE_REPORT].report_list, list)
444 i2c_hid_init_report(report, inbuf, ihid->bufsize);
445
446 kfree(inbuf);
447}
448
449/*
450 * Traverse the supplied list of reports and find the longest
451 */
452static void i2c_hid_find_max_report(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int type,
453 unsigned int *max)
454{
455 struct hid_report *report;
456 unsigned int size;
457
458 /* We should not rely on wMaxInputLength, as some devices may set it to
459 * a wrong length. */
460 list_for_each_entry(report, &hid->report_enum[type].report_list, list) {
461 size = i2c_hid_get_report_length(report);
462 if (*max < size)
463 *max = size;
464 }
465}
466
467static int i2c_hid_alloc_buffers(struct i2c_hid *ihid)
468{
469 /* the worst case is computed from the set_report command with a
470 * reportID > 15 and the maximum report length */
471 int args_len = sizeof(__u8) + /* optional ReportID byte */
472 sizeof(__u16) + /* data register */
473 sizeof(__u16) + /* size of the report */
474 ihid->bufsize; /* report */
475
476 ihid->inbuf = kzalloc(ihid->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
477
478 if (!ihid->inbuf)
479 return -ENOMEM;
480
481 ihid->argsbuf = kzalloc(args_len, GFP_KERNEL);
482
483 if (!ihid->argsbuf) {
484 kfree(ihid->inbuf);
485 return -ENOMEM;
486 }
487
488 ihid->cmdbuf = kzalloc(sizeof(union command) + args_len, GFP_KERNEL);
489
490 if (!ihid->cmdbuf) {
491 kfree(ihid->inbuf);
492 kfree(ihid->argsbuf);
493 ihid->inbuf = NULL;
494 ihid->argsbuf = NULL;
495 return -ENOMEM;
496 }
497
498 return 0;
499}
500
501static void i2c_hid_free_buffers(struct i2c_hid *ihid)
502{
503 kfree(ihid->inbuf);
504 kfree(ihid->argsbuf);
505 kfree(ihid->cmdbuf);
506 ihid->inbuf = NULL;
507 ihid->cmdbuf = NULL;
508 ihid->argsbuf = NULL;
509}
510
511static int i2c_hid_get_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid,
512 unsigned char report_number, __u8 *buf, size_t count,
513 unsigned char report_type)
514{
515 struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
516 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
517 int ret;
518
519 if (report_type == HID_OUTPUT_REPORT)
520 return -EINVAL;
521
522 if (count > ihid->bufsize)
523 count = ihid->bufsize;
524
525 ret = i2c_hid_get_report(client,
526 report_type == HID_FEATURE_REPORT ? 0x03 : 0x01,
527 report_number, ihid->inbuf, count);
528
529 if (ret < 0)
530 return ret;
531
532 count = ihid->inbuf[0] | (ihid->inbuf[1] << 8);
533
534 memcpy(buf, ihid->inbuf + 2, count);
535
536 return count;
537}
538
539static int i2c_hid_output_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *buf,
540 size_t count, unsigned char report_type)
541{
542 struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
543 int report_id = buf[0];
544
545 if (report_type == HID_INPUT_REPORT)
546 return -EINVAL;
547
548 return i2c_hid_set_report(client,
549 report_type == HID_FEATURE_REPORT ? 0x03 : 0x02,
550 report_id, buf, count);
551}
552
553static int i2c_hid_parse(struct hid_device *hid)
554{
555 struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
556 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
557 struct i2c_hid_desc *hdesc = &ihid->hdesc;
558 unsigned int rsize;
559 char *rdesc;
560 int ret;
561 int tries = 3;
562
563 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "entering %s\n", __func__);
564
565 rsize = le16_to_cpu(hdesc->wReportDescLength);
566 if (!rsize || rsize > HID_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) {
567 dbg_hid("weird size of report descriptor (%u)\n", rsize);
568 return -EINVAL;
569 }
570
571 do {
572 ret = i2c_hid_hwreset(client);
573 if (ret)
574 msleep(1000);
575 } while (tries-- > 0 && ret);
576
577 if (ret)
578 return ret;
579
580 rdesc = kzalloc(rsize, GFP_KERNEL);
581
582 if (!rdesc) {
583 dbg_hid("couldn't allocate rdesc memory\n");
584 return -ENOMEM;
585 }
586
587 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "asking HID report descriptor\n");
588
589 ret = i2c_hid_command(client, &hid_report_descr_cmd, rdesc, rsize);
590 if (ret) {
591 hid_err(hid, "reading report descriptor failed\n");
592 kfree(rdesc);
593 return -EIO;
594 }
595
596 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "Report Descriptor: %*ph\n", rsize, rdesc);
597
598 ret = hid_parse_report(hid, rdesc, rsize);
599 kfree(rdesc);
600 if (ret) {
601 dbg_hid("parsing report descriptor failed\n");
602 return ret;
603 }
604
605 return 0;
606}
607
608static int i2c_hid_start(struct hid_device *hid)
609{
610 struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
611 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
612 int ret;
613 int old_bufsize = ihid->bufsize;
614
615 ihid->bufsize = HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE;
616 i2c_hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_INPUT_REPORT, &ihid->bufsize);
617 i2c_hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_OUTPUT_REPORT, &ihid->bufsize);
618 i2c_hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_FEATURE_REPORT, &ihid->bufsize);
619
620 if (ihid->bufsize > old_bufsize || !ihid->inbuf || !ihid->cmdbuf) {
621 i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid);
622
623 ret = i2c_hid_alloc_buffers(ihid);
624
625 if (ret) {
626 ihid->bufsize = old_bufsize;
627 return ret;
628 }
629 }
630
631 if (!(hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS))
632 i2c_hid_init_reports(hid);
633
634 return 0;
635}
636
637static void i2c_hid_stop(struct hid_device *hid)
638{
639 struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
640 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
641
642 hid->claimed = 0;
643
644 i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid);
645}
646
647static int i2c_hid_open(struct hid_device *hid)
648{
649 struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
650 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
651 int ret;
652
653 if (!hid->open++) {
654 ret = i2c_hid_set_power(client, I2C_HID_PWR_ON);
655 if (ret) {
656 hid->open--;
657 return -EIO;
658 }
659 set_bit(I2C_HID_STARTED, &ihid->flags);
660 }
661 return 0;
662}
663
664static void i2c_hid_close(struct hid_device *hid)
665{
666 struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
667 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
668
669 /* protecting hid->open to make sure we don't restart
670 * data acquistion due to a resumption we no longer
671 * care about
672 */
673 if (!--hid->open) {
674 clear_bit(I2C_HID_STARTED, &ihid->flags);
675
676 /* Save some power */
677 i2c_hid_set_power(client, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP);
678 }
679}
680
681static int i2c_hid_power(struct hid_device *hid, int lvl)
682{
683 struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
684 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
685 int ret = 0;
686
687 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s lvl:%d\n", __func__, lvl);
688
689 switch (lvl) {
690 case PM_HINT_FULLON:
691 ret = i2c_hid_set_power(client, I2C_HID_PWR_ON);
692 break;
693 case PM_HINT_NORMAL:
694 ret = i2c_hid_set_power(client, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP);
695 break;
696 }
697 return ret;
698}
699
700static int i2c_hid_hidinput_input_event(struct input_dev *dev,
701 unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value)
702{
703 struct hid_device *hid = input_get_drvdata(dev);
704 struct hid_field *field;
705 int offset;
706
707 if (type == EV_FF)
708 return input_ff_event(dev, type, code, value);
709
710 if (type != EV_LED)
711 return -1;
712
713 offset = hidinput_find_field(hid, type, code, &field);
714
715 if (offset == -1) {
716 hid_warn(dev, "event field not found\n");
717 return -1;
718 }
719
Benjamin Tissoires317b2042012-12-04 16:27:48 +0100720 return hid_set_field(field, offset, value);
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100721}
722
723static struct hid_ll_driver i2c_hid_ll_driver = {
724 .parse = i2c_hid_parse,
725 .start = i2c_hid_start,
726 .stop = i2c_hid_stop,
727 .open = i2c_hid_open,
728 .close = i2c_hid_close,
729 .power = i2c_hid_power,
730 .hidinput_input_event = i2c_hid_hidinput_input_event,
731};
732
733static int __devinit i2c_hid_init_irq(struct i2c_client *client)
734{
735 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
736 int ret;
737
738 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Requesting IRQ: %d\n", client->irq);
739
740 ret = request_threaded_irq(client->irq, NULL, i2c_hid_irq,
741 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
742 client->name, ihid);
743 if (ret < 0) {
Benjamin Tissoires9972dcc2012-12-04 16:27:49 +0100744 dev_warn(&client->dev,
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100745 "Could not register for %s interrupt, irq = %d,"
746 " ret = %d\n",
Benjamin Tissoires9972dcc2012-12-04 16:27:49 +0100747 client->name, client->irq, ret);
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100748
749 return ret;
750 }
751
752 ihid->irq = client->irq;
753
754 return 0;
755}
756
757static int __devinit i2c_hid_fetch_hid_descriptor(struct i2c_hid *ihid)
758{
759 struct i2c_client *client = ihid->client;
760 struct i2c_hid_desc *hdesc = &ihid->hdesc;
761 unsigned int dsize;
762 int ret;
763
764 /* Fetch the length of HID description, retrieve the 4 first bytes:
765 * bytes 0-1 -> length
766 * bytes 2-3 -> bcdVersion (has to be 1.00) */
767 ret = i2c_hid_command(client, &hid_descr_cmd, ihid->hdesc_buffer, 4);
768
769 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s, ihid->hdesc_buffer: %*ph\n",
770 __func__, 4, ihid->hdesc_buffer);
771
772 if (ret) {
Benjamin Tissoires9972dcc2012-12-04 16:27:49 +0100773 dev_err(&client->dev,
774 "unable to fetch the size of HID descriptor (ret=%d)\n",
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100775 ret);
776 return -ENODEV;
777 }
778
779 dsize = le16_to_cpu(hdesc->wHIDDescLength);
780 if (!dsize || dsize > HID_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) {
781 dev_err(&client->dev, "weird size of HID descriptor (%u)\n",
782 dsize);
783 return -ENODEV;
784 }
785
786 /* check bcdVersion == 1.0 */
787 if (le16_to_cpu(hdesc->bcdVersion) != 0x0100) {
788 dev_err(&client->dev,
Benjamin Tissoires9972dcc2012-12-04 16:27:49 +0100789 "unexpected HID descriptor bcdVersion (0x%04hx)\n",
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100790 le16_to_cpu(hdesc->bcdVersion));
791 return -ENODEV;
792 }
793
794 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "Fetching the HID descriptor\n");
795
796 ret = i2c_hid_command(client, &hid_descr_cmd, ihid->hdesc_buffer,
797 dsize);
798 if (ret) {
799 dev_err(&client->dev, "hid_descr_cmd Fail\n");
800 return -ENODEV;
801 }
802
803 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "HID Descriptor: %*ph\n", dsize, ihid->hdesc_buffer);
804
805 return 0;
806}
807
808static int __devinit i2c_hid_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
809 const struct i2c_device_id *dev_id)
810{
811 int ret;
812 struct i2c_hid *ihid;
813 struct hid_device *hid;
814 __u16 hidRegister;
815 struct i2c_hid_platform_data *platform_data = client->dev.platform_data;
816
817 dbg_hid("HID probe called for i2c 0x%02x\n", client->addr);
818
819 if (!platform_data) {
820 dev_err(&client->dev, "HID register address not provided\n");
821 return -EINVAL;
822 }
823
824 if (!client->irq) {
825 dev_err(&client->dev,
826 "HID over i2c has not been provided an Int IRQ\n");
827 return -EINVAL;
828 }
829
830 ihid = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_hid), GFP_KERNEL);
831 if (!ihid)
832 return -ENOMEM;
833
834 i2c_set_clientdata(client, ihid);
835
836 ihid->client = client;
837
838 hidRegister = platform_data->hid_descriptor_address;
839 ihid->wHIDDescRegister = cpu_to_le16(hidRegister);
840
841 init_waitqueue_head(&ihid->wait);
842
843 /* we need to allocate the command buffer without knowing the maximum
844 * size of the reports. Let's use HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE, then we do the
845 * real computation later. */
846 ihid->bufsize = HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE;
847 i2c_hid_alloc_buffers(ihid);
848
849 ret = i2c_hid_fetch_hid_descriptor(ihid);
850 if (ret < 0)
851 goto err;
852
853 ret = i2c_hid_init_irq(client);
854 if (ret < 0)
855 goto err;
856
857 hid = hid_allocate_device();
858 if (IS_ERR(hid)) {
859 ret = PTR_ERR(hid);
860 goto err;
861 }
862
863 ihid->hid = hid;
864
865 hid->driver_data = client;
866 hid->ll_driver = &i2c_hid_ll_driver;
867 hid->hid_get_raw_report = i2c_hid_get_raw_report;
868 hid->hid_output_raw_report = i2c_hid_output_raw_report;
869 hid->dev.parent = &client->dev;
870 hid->bus = BUS_I2C;
871 hid->version = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.bcdVersion);
872 hid->vendor = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.wVendorID);
873 hid->product = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.wProductID);
874
Benjamin Tissoires9972dcc2012-12-04 16:27:49 +0100875 snprintf(hid->name, sizeof(hid->name), "%s %04hX:%04hX",
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100876 client->name, hid->vendor, hid->product);
877
878 ret = hid_add_device(hid);
879 if (ret) {
880 if (ret != -ENODEV)
881 hid_err(client, "can't add hid device: %d\n", ret);
882 goto err_mem_free;
883 }
884
885 return 0;
886
887err_mem_free:
888 hid_destroy_device(hid);
889
890err:
891 if (ihid->irq)
892 free_irq(ihid->irq, ihid);
893
Jiri Kosina3c626022012-11-20 17:09:40 +0100894 i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid);
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100895 kfree(ihid);
896 return ret;
897}
898
899static int __devexit i2c_hid_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
900{
901 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
902 struct hid_device *hid;
903
904 if (WARN_ON(!ihid))
905 return -1;
906
907 hid = ihid->hid;
908 hid_destroy_device(hid);
909
910 free_irq(client->irq, ihid);
911
Benjamin Tissoires134ebfd2012-12-04 16:27:54 +0100912 if (ihid->bufsize)
913 i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid);
914
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100915 kfree(ihid);
916
917 return 0;
918}
919
920#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
921static int i2c_hid_suspend(struct device *dev)
922{
923 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
924 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
925
926 if (device_may_wakeup(&client->dev))
927 enable_irq_wake(ihid->irq);
928
929 /* Save some power */
930 i2c_hid_set_power(client, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP);
931
932 return 0;
933}
934
935static int i2c_hid_resume(struct device *dev)
936{
937 int ret;
938 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
939
940 ret = i2c_hid_hwreset(client);
941 if (ret)
942 return ret;
943
944 if (device_may_wakeup(&client->dev))
945 disable_irq_wake(client->irq);
946
947 return 0;
948}
949#endif
950
951static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(i2c_hid_pm, i2c_hid_suspend, i2c_hid_resume);
952
953static const struct i2c_device_id i2c_hid_id_table[] = {
Benjamin Tissoires24ebb372012-12-04 16:27:42 +0100954 { "hid", 0 },
Benjamin Tissoires4a200c32012-11-12 15:42:59 +0100955 { },
956};
957MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, i2c_hid_id_table);
958
959
960static struct i2c_driver i2c_hid_driver = {
961 .driver = {
962 .name = "i2c_hid",
963 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
964 .pm = &i2c_hid_pm,
965 },
966
967 .probe = i2c_hid_probe,
968 .remove = __devexit_p(i2c_hid_remove),
969
970 .id_table = i2c_hid_id_table,
971};
972
973module_i2c_driver(i2c_hid_driver);
974
975MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HID over I2C core driver");
976MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@gmail.com>");
977MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");