blob: 0eaaee60fd0bb62b72d502cd4fe4a05f321d14bc [file] [log] [blame]
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +05301/*
Vineet Gupta8ea2ddf2015-06-04 15:35:53 +05302 * ARC Cache Management
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +05303 *
Vineet Gupta8ea2ddf2015-06-04 15:35:53 +05304 * Copyright (C) 2014-15 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +05305 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +053010 */
11
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/mm.h>
14#include <linux/sched.h>
15#include <linux/cache.h>
16#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
17#include <linux/syscalls.h>
18#include <linux/uaccess.h>
Vineet Gupta4102b532013-05-09 21:54:51 +053019#include <linux/pagemap.h>
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +053020#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
21#include <asm/cachectl.h>
22#include <asm/setup.h>
23
Vineet Guptabcc4d65a2015-06-04 14:39:15 +053024void (*_cache_line_loop_ic_fn)(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr,
25 unsigned long sz, const int cacheop);
26
Vineet Guptac3441ed2014-02-24 11:42:50 +080027char *arc_cache_mumbojumbo(int c, char *buf, int len)
Vineet Guptaaf617422013-01-18 15:12:24 +053028{
29 int n = 0;
Vineet Guptad1f317d2015-04-06 17:23:57 +053030 struct cpuinfo_arc_cache *p;
Vineet Guptaaf617422013-01-18 15:12:24 +053031
Vineet Guptada40ff42014-06-27 15:49:47 +053032#define PR_CACHE(p, cfg, str) \
Vineet Guptaaf617422013-01-18 15:12:24 +053033 if (!(p)->ver) \
34 n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, str"\t\t: N/A\n"); \
35 else \
36 n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, \
Vineet Guptada40ff42014-06-27 15:49:47 +053037 str"\t\t: %uK, %dway/set, %uB Line, %s%s%s\n", \
38 (p)->sz_k, (p)->assoc, (p)->line_len, \
39 (p)->vipt ? "VIPT" : "PIPT", \
40 (p)->alias ? " aliasing" : "", \
41 IS_ENABLED(cfg) ? "" : " (not used)");
Vineet Guptaaf617422013-01-18 15:12:24 +053042
Vineet Guptada40ff42014-06-27 15:49:47 +053043 PR_CACHE(&cpuinfo_arc700[c].icache, CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE, "I-Cache");
44 PR_CACHE(&cpuinfo_arc700[c].dcache, CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCACHE, "D-Cache");
Vineet Guptaaf617422013-01-18 15:12:24 +053045
Vineet Guptad1f317d2015-04-06 17:23:57 +053046 p = &cpuinfo_arc700[c].slc;
47 if (p->ver)
48 n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n,
49 "SLC\t\t: %uK, %uB Line\n", p->sz_k, p->line_len);
50
Vineet Guptaaf617422013-01-18 15:12:24 +053051 return buf;
52}
53
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +053054/*
55 * Read the Cache Build Confuration Registers, Decode them and save into
56 * the cpuinfo structure for later use.
57 * No Validation done here, simply read/convert the BCRs
58 */
Paul Gortmakerce759952013-06-24 15:30:15 -040059void read_decode_cache_bcr(void)
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +053060{
Vineet Guptad1f317d2015-04-06 17:23:57 +053061 struct cpuinfo_arc_cache *p_ic, *p_dc, *p_slc;
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +053062 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
Vineet Guptada1677b2013-05-14 13:28:17 +053063 struct bcr_cache {
64#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
65 unsigned int pad:12, line_len:4, sz:4, config:4, ver:8;
66#else
67 unsigned int ver:8, config:4, sz:4, line_len:4, pad:12;
68#endif
69 } ibcr, dbcr;
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +053070
Vineet Guptad1f317d2015-04-06 17:23:57 +053071 struct bcr_generic sbcr;
72
73 struct bcr_slc_cfg {
74#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
75 unsigned int pad:24, way:2, lsz:2, sz:4;
76#else
77 unsigned int sz:4, lsz:2, way:2, pad:24;
78#endif
79 } slc_cfg;
80
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +053081 p_ic = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu].icache;
82 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_IC_BCR, ibcr);
83
Vineet Guptada40ff42014-06-27 15:49:47 +053084 if (!ibcr.ver)
85 goto dc_chk;
86
Vineet Guptad1f317d2015-04-06 17:23:57 +053087 if (ibcr.ver <= 3) {
88 BUG_ON(ibcr.config != 3);
89 p_ic->assoc = 2; /* Fixed to 2w set assoc */
90 } else if (ibcr.ver >= 4) {
91 p_ic->assoc = 1 << ibcr.config; /* 1,2,4,8 */
92 }
93
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +053094 p_ic->line_len = 8 << ibcr.line_len;
Vineet Guptada40ff42014-06-27 15:49:47 +053095 p_ic->sz_k = 1 << (ibcr.sz - 1);
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +053096 p_ic->ver = ibcr.ver;
Vineet Guptada40ff42014-06-27 15:49:47 +053097 p_ic->vipt = 1;
98 p_ic->alias = p_ic->sz_k/p_ic->assoc/TO_KB(PAGE_SIZE) > 1;
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +053099
Vineet Guptada40ff42014-06-27 15:49:47 +0530100dc_chk:
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530101 p_dc = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu].dcache;
102 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_DC_BCR, dbcr);
103
Vineet Guptada40ff42014-06-27 15:49:47 +0530104 if (!dbcr.ver)
Vineet Guptad1f317d2015-04-06 17:23:57 +0530105 goto slc_chk;
Vineet Guptada40ff42014-06-27 15:49:47 +0530106
Vineet Guptad1f317d2015-04-06 17:23:57 +0530107 if (dbcr.ver <= 3) {
108 BUG_ON(dbcr.config != 2);
109 p_dc->assoc = 4; /* Fixed to 4w set assoc */
110 p_dc->vipt = 1;
111 p_dc->alias = p_dc->sz_k/p_dc->assoc/TO_KB(PAGE_SIZE) > 1;
112 } else if (dbcr.ver >= 4) {
113 p_dc->assoc = 1 << dbcr.config; /* 1,2,4,8 */
114 p_dc->vipt = 0;
115 p_dc->alias = 0; /* PIPT so can't VIPT alias */
116 }
117
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530118 p_dc->line_len = 16 << dbcr.line_len;
Vineet Guptada40ff42014-06-27 15:49:47 +0530119 p_dc->sz_k = 1 << (dbcr.sz - 1);
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530120 p_dc->ver = dbcr.ver;
Vineet Guptad1f317d2015-04-06 17:23:57 +0530121
122slc_chk:
123 p_slc = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu].slc;
124 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_SLC_BCR, sbcr);
125 if (sbcr.ver) {
126 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_SLC_CFG, slc_cfg);
127 p_slc->ver = sbcr.ver;
128 p_slc->sz_k = 128 << slc_cfg.sz;
129 p_slc->line_len = (slc_cfg.lsz == 0) ? 128 : 64;
130 }
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530131}
132
133/*
Vineet Gupta8ea2ddf2015-06-04 15:35:53 +0530134 * Line Operation on {I,D}-Cache
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530135 */
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530136
137#define OP_INV 0x1
138#define OP_FLUSH 0x2
139#define OP_FLUSH_N_INV 0x3
Vineet Guptabd129762013-09-05 13:43:03 +0530140#define OP_INV_IC 0x4
141
142/*
Vineet Gupta8ea2ddf2015-06-04 15:35:53 +0530143 * I-Cache Aliasing in ARC700 VIPT caches (MMU v1-v3)
144 *
145 * ARC VIPT I-cache uses vaddr to index into cache and paddr to match the tag.
146 * The orig Cache Management Module "CDU" only required paddr to invalidate a
147 * certain line since it sufficed as index in Non-Aliasing VIPT cache-geometry.
148 * Infact for distinct V1,V2,P: all of {V1-P},{V2-P},{P-P} would end up fetching
149 * the exact same line.
150 *
151 * However for larger Caches (way-size > page-size) - i.e. in Aliasing config,
152 * paddr alone could not be used to correctly index the cache.
153 *
154 * ------------------
155 * MMU v1/v2 (Fixed Page Size 8k)
156 * ------------------
157 * The solution was to provide CDU with these additonal vaddr bits. These
158 * would be bits [x:13], x would depend on cache-geometry, 13 comes from
159 * standard page size of 8k.
160 * H/w folks chose [17:13] to be a future safe range, and moreso these 5 bits
161 * of vaddr could easily be "stuffed" in the paddr as bits [4:0] since the
162 * orig 5 bits of paddr were anyways ignored by CDU line ops, as they
163 * represent the offset within cache-line. The adv of using this "clumsy"
164 * interface for additional info was no new reg was needed in CDU programming
165 * model.
166 *
167 * 17:13 represented the max num of bits passable, actual bits needed were
168 * fewer, based on the num-of-aliases possible.
169 * -for 2 alias possibility, only bit 13 needed (32K cache)
170 * -for 4 alias possibility, bits 14:13 needed (64K cache)
171 *
172 * ------------------
173 * MMU v3
174 * ------------------
175 * This ver of MMU supports variable page sizes (1k-16k): although Linux will
176 * only support 8k (default), 16k and 4k.
177 * However from hardware perspective, smaller page sizes aggrevate aliasing
178 * meaning more vaddr bits needed to disambiguate the cache-line-op ;
179 * the existing scheme of piggybacking won't work for certain configurations.
180 * Two new registers IC_PTAG and DC_PTAG inttoduced.
181 * "tag" bits are provided in PTAG, index bits in existing IVIL/IVDL/FLDL regs
Vineet Guptabd129762013-09-05 13:43:03 +0530182 */
Vineet Gupta8ea2ddf2015-06-04 15:35:53 +0530183
Vineet Gupta11e14892014-08-04 08:32:31 -0700184static inline
185void __cache_line_loop_v2(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr,
186 unsigned long sz, const int op)
Vineet Guptabd129762013-09-05 13:43:03 +0530187{
Vineet Gupta11e14892014-08-04 08:32:31 -0700188 unsigned int aux_cmd;
Vineet Guptabd129762013-09-05 13:43:03 +0530189 int num_lines;
Vineet Gupta11e14892014-08-04 08:32:31 -0700190 const int full_page = __builtin_constant_p(sz) && sz == PAGE_SIZE;
Vineet Guptabd129762013-09-05 13:43:03 +0530191
Vineet Gupta8ea2ddf2015-06-04 15:35:53 +0530192 if (op == OP_INV_IC) {
Vineet Guptabd129762013-09-05 13:43:03 +0530193 aux_cmd = ARC_REG_IC_IVIL;
Vineet Gupta11e14892014-08-04 08:32:31 -0700194 } else {
Vineet Guptabd129762013-09-05 13:43:03 +0530195 /* d$ cmd: INV (discard or wback-n-discard) OR FLUSH (wback) */
Vineet Gupta8ea2ddf2015-06-04 15:35:53 +0530196 aux_cmd = op & OP_INV ? ARC_REG_DC_IVDL : ARC_REG_DC_FLDL;
Vineet Guptabd129762013-09-05 13:43:03 +0530197 }
198
199 /* Ensure we properly floor/ceil the non-line aligned/sized requests
200 * and have @paddr - aligned to cache line and integral @num_lines.
201 * This however can be avoided for page sized since:
202 * -@paddr will be cache-line aligned already (being page aligned)
203 * -@sz will be integral multiple of line size (being page sized).
204 */
Vineet Gupta11e14892014-08-04 08:32:31 -0700205 if (!full_page) {
Vineet Guptabd129762013-09-05 13:43:03 +0530206 sz += paddr & ~CACHE_LINE_MASK;
207 paddr &= CACHE_LINE_MASK;
208 vaddr &= CACHE_LINE_MASK;
209 }
210
211 num_lines = DIV_ROUND_UP(sz, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
212
Vineet Guptabd129762013-09-05 13:43:03 +0530213 /* MMUv2 and before: paddr contains stuffed vaddrs bits */
214 paddr |= (vaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & 0x1F;
Vineet Guptabd129762013-09-05 13:43:03 +0530215
216 while (num_lines-- > 0) {
Vineet Gupta11e14892014-08-04 08:32:31 -0700217 write_aux_reg(aux_cmd, paddr);
218 paddr += L1_CACHE_BYTES;
219 }
220}
221
222static inline
223void __cache_line_loop_v3(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr,
224 unsigned long sz, const int op)
225{
226 unsigned int aux_cmd, aux_tag;
227 int num_lines;
228 const int full_page = __builtin_constant_p(sz) && sz == PAGE_SIZE;
229
230 if (op == OP_INV_IC) {
231 aux_cmd = ARC_REG_IC_IVIL;
232 aux_tag = ARC_REG_IC_PTAG;
233 } else {
234 aux_cmd = op & OP_INV ? ARC_REG_DC_IVDL : ARC_REG_DC_FLDL;
235 aux_tag = ARC_REG_DC_PTAG;
236 }
237
238 /* Ensure we properly floor/ceil the non-line aligned/sized requests
239 * and have @paddr - aligned to cache line and integral @num_lines.
240 * This however can be avoided for page sized since:
241 * -@paddr will be cache-line aligned already (being page aligned)
242 * -@sz will be integral multiple of line size (being page sized).
243 */
244 if (!full_page) {
245 sz += paddr & ~CACHE_LINE_MASK;
246 paddr &= CACHE_LINE_MASK;
247 vaddr &= CACHE_LINE_MASK;
248 }
249 num_lines = DIV_ROUND_UP(sz, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
250
251 /*
252 * MMUv3, cache ops require paddr in PTAG reg
253 * if V-P const for loop, PTAG can be written once outside loop
254 */
255 if (full_page)
256 write_aux_reg(aux_tag, paddr);
257
258 while (num_lines-- > 0) {
259 if (!full_page) {
Vineet Guptad4599ba2013-09-05 14:45:51 +0530260 write_aux_reg(aux_tag, paddr);
261 paddr += L1_CACHE_BYTES;
262 }
Vineet Guptabd129762013-09-05 13:43:03 +0530263
264 write_aux_reg(aux_cmd, vaddr);
265 vaddr += L1_CACHE_BYTES;
Vineet Guptabd129762013-09-05 13:43:03 +0530266 }
267}
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530268
Vineet Guptad1f317d2015-04-06 17:23:57 +0530269/*
270 * In HS38x (MMU v4), although icache is VIPT, only paddr is needed for cache
271 * maintenance ops (in IVIL reg), as long as icache doesn't alias.
272 *
273 * For Aliasing icache, vaddr is also needed (in IVIL), while paddr is
274 * specified in PTAG (similar to MMU v3)
275 */
276static inline
277void __cache_line_loop_v4(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr,
278 unsigned long sz, const int cacheop)
279{
280 unsigned int aux_cmd;
281 int num_lines;
282 const int full_page_op = __builtin_constant_p(sz) && sz == PAGE_SIZE;
283
284 if (cacheop == OP_INV_IC) {
285 aux_cmd = ARC_REG_IC_IVIL;
286 } else {
287 /* d$ cmd: INV (discard or wback-n-discard) OR FLUSH (wback) */
288 aux_cmd = cacheop & OP_INV ? ARC_REG_DC_IVDL : ARC_REG_DC_FLDL;
289 }
290
291 /* Ensure we properly floor/ceil the non-line aligned/sized requests
292 * and have @paddr - aligned to cache line and integral @num_lines.
293 * This however can be avoided for page sized since:
294 * -@paddr will be cache-line aligned already (being page aligned)
295 * -@sz will be integral multiple of line size (being page sized).
296 */
297 if (!full_page_op) {
298 sz += paddr & ~CACHE_LINE_MASK;
299 paddr &= CACHE_LINE_MASK;
300 }
301
302 num_lines = DIV_ROUND_UP(sz, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
303
304 while (num_lines-- > 0) {
305 write_aux_reg(aux_cmd, paddr);
306 paddr += L1_CACHE_BYTES;
307 }
308}
309
Vineet Gupta11e14892014-08-04 08:32:31 -0700310#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER < 3)
311#define __cache_line_loop __cache_line_loop_v2
312#elif (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER == 3)
313#define __cache_line_loop __cache_line_loop_v3
Vineet Guptad1f317d2015-04-06 17:23:57 +0530314#elif (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER > 3)
315#define __cache_line_loop __cache_line_loop_v4
Vineet Gupta11e14892014-08-04 08:32:31 -0700316#endif
317
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530318#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCACHE
319
320/***************************************************************
321 * Machine specific helpers for Entire D-Cache or Per Line ops
322 */
323
Vineet Gupta6c310682015-06-04 08:53:47 +0530324static inline void __before_dc_op(const int op)
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530325{
Vineet Gupta1b1a22b2014-06-29 19:03:58 +0530326 if (op == OP_FLUSH_N_INV) {
327 /* Dcache provides 2 cmd: FLUSH or INV
328 * INV inturn has sub-modes: DISCARD or FLUSH-BEFORE
329 * flush-n-inv is achieved by INV cmd but with IM=1
330 * So toggle INV sub-mode depending on op request and default
331 */
Vineet Gupta6c310682015-06-04 08:53:47 +0530332 const unsigned int ctl = ARC_REG_DC_CTRL;
333 write_aux_reg(ctl, read_aux_reg(ctl) | DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH);
Vineet Gupta1b1a22b2014-06-29 19:03:58 +0530334 }
Vineet Gupta1b1a22b2014-06-29 19:03:58 +0530335}
336
Vineet Gupta6c310682015-06-04 08:53:47 +0530337static inline void __after_dc_op(const int op)
Vineet Gupta1b1a22b2014-06-29 19:03:58 +0530338{
Vineet Gupta6c310682015-06-04 08:53:47 +0530339 if (op & OP_FLUSH) {
340 const unsigned int ctl = ARC_REG_DC_CTRL;
341 unsigned int reg;
Vineet Gupta1b1a22b2014-06-29 19:03:58 +0530342
Vineet Gupta6c310682015-06-04 08:53:47 +0530343 /* flush / flush-n-inv both wait */
344 while ((reg = read_aux_reg(ctl)) & DC_CTRL_FLUSH_STATUS)
345 ;
346
347 /* Switch back to default Invalidate mode */
348 if (op == OP_FLUSH_N_INV)
349 write_aux_reg(ctl, reg & ~DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH);
350 }
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530351}
352
353/*
354 * Operation on Entire D-Cache
Vineet Gupta8ea2ddf2015-06-04 15:35:53 +0530355 * @op = {OP_INV, OP_FLUSH, OP_FLUSH_N_INV}
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530356 * Note that constant propagation ensures all the checks are gone
357 * in generated code
358 */
Vineet Gupta8ea2ddf2015-06-04 15:35:53 +0530359static inline void __dc_entire_op(const int op)
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530360{
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530361 int aux;
362
Vineet Gupta6c310682015-06-04 08:53:47 +0530363 __before_dc_op(op);
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530364
Vineet Gupta8ea2ddf2015-06-04 15:35:53 +0530365 if (op & OP_INV) /* Inv or flush-n-inv use same cmd reg */
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530366 aux = ARC_REG_DC_IVDC;
367 else
368 aux = ARC_REG_DC_FLSH;
369
370 write_aux_reg(aux, 0x1);
371
Vineet Gupta6c310682015-06-04 08:53:47 +0530372 __after_dc_op(op);
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530373}
374
Vineet Gupta4102b532013-05-09 21:54:51 +0530375/* For kernel mappings cache operation: index is same as paddr */
Vineet Gupta6ec18a82013-05-09 15:10:18 +0530376#define __dc_line_op_k(p, sz, op) __dc_line_op(p, p, sz, op)
377
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530378/*
Vineet Gupta8ea2ddf2015-06-04 15:35:53 +0530379 * D-Cache Line ops: Per Line INV (discard or wback+discard) or FLUSH (wback)
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530380 */
Vineet Gupta6ec18a82013-05-09 15:10:18 +0530381static inline void __dc_line_op(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr,
Vineet Gupta8ea2ddf2015-06-04 15:35:53 +0530382 unsigned long sz, const int op)
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530383{
Vineet Gupta1b1a22b2014-06-29 19:03:58 +0530384 unsigned long flags;
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530385
386 local_irq_save(flags);
387
Vineet Gupta6c310682015-06-04 08:53:47 +0530388 __before_dc_op(op);
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530389
Vineet Gupta8ea2ddf2015-06-04 15:35:53 +0530390 __cache_line_loop(paddr, vaddr, sz, op);
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530391
Vineet Gupta6c310682015-06-04 08:53:47 +0530392 __after_dc_op(op);
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530393
394 local_irq_restore(flags);
395}
396
397#else
398
Vineet Gupta8ea2ddf2015-06-04 15:35:53 +0530399#define __dc_entire_op(op)
400#define __dc_line_op(paddr, vaddr, sz, op)
401#define __dc_line_op_k(paddr, sz, op)
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530402
403#endif /* CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCACHE */
404
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530405#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE
406
Vineet Guptaaf5abf12014-07-09 14:59:47 +0530407static inline void __ic_entire_inv(void)
408{
409 write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_IVIC, 1);
410 read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_CTRL); /* blocks */
411}
412
413static inline void
414__ic_line_inv_vaddr_local(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr,
415 unsigned long sz)
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530416{
417 unsigned long flags;
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530418
419 local_irq_save(flags);
Vineet Guptabcc4d65a2015-06-04 14:39:15 +0530420 (*_cache_line_loop_ic_fn)(paddr, vaddr, sz, OP_INV_IC);
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530421 local_irq_restore(flags);
422}
423
Vineet Guptaaf5abf12014-07-09 14:59:47 +0530424#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
Vineet Gupta336e1992013-06-22 19:22:42 +0530425
Vineet Guptaaf5abf12014-07-09 14:59:47 +0530426#define __ic_line_inv_vaddr(p, v, s) __ic_line_inv_vaddr_local(p, v, s)
427
428#else
429
430struct ic_inv_args {
Vineet Gupta2328af02013-02-17 12:51:42 +0200431 unsigned long paddr, vaddr;
432 int sz;
433};
434
435static void __ic_line_inv_vaddr_helper(void *info)
436{
Noam Camus014018e2014-09-03 14:41:11 +0300437 struct ic_inv_args *ic_inv = info;
Vineet Guptaaf5abf12014-07-09 14:59:47 +0530438
Vineet Gupta2328af02013-02-17 12:51:42 +0200439 __ic_line_inv_vaddr_local(ic_inv->paddr, ic_inv->vaddr, ic_inv->sz);
440}
441
442static void __ic_line_inv_vaddr(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr,
443 unsigned long sz)
444{
Vineet Guptaaf5abf12014-07-09 14:59:47 +0530445 struct ic_inv_args ic_inv = {
446 .paddr = paddr,
447 .vaddr = vaddr,
448 .sz = sz
449 };
450
Vineet Gupta2328af02013-02-17 12:51:42 +0200451 on_each_cpu(__ic_line_inv_vaddr_helper, &ic_inv, 1);
452}
Vineet Guptaaf5abf12014-07-09 14:59:47 +0530453
454#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
455
456#else /* !CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE */
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530457
Vineet Gupta336e1992013-06-22 19:22:42 +0530458#define __ic_entire_inv()
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530459#define __ic_line_inv_vaddr(pstart, vstart, sz)
460
461#endif /* CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE */
462
463
464/***********************************************************
465 * Exported APIs
466 */
467
Vineet Gupta4102b532013-05-09 21:54:51 +0530468/*
469 * Handle cache congruency of kernel and userspace mappings of page when kernel
470 * writes-to/reads-from
471 *
472 * The idea is to defer flushing of kernel mapping after a WRITE, possible if:
473 * -dcache is NOT aliasing, hence any U/K-mappings of page are congruent
474 * -U-mapping doesn't exist yet for page (finalised in update_mmu_cache)
475 * -In SMP, if hardware caches are coherent
476 *
477 * There's a corollary case, where kernel READs from a userspace mapped page.
478 * If the U-mapping is not congruent to to K-mapping, former needs flushing.
479 */
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530480void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
481{
Vineet Gupta4102b532013-05-09 21:54:51 +0530482 struct address_space *mapping;
483
484 if (!cache_is_vipt_aliasing()) {
Vineet Gupta2ed21da2013-05-13 17:23:58 +0530485 clear_bit(PG_dc_clean, &page->flags);
Vineet Gupta4102b532013-05-09 21:54:51 +0530486 return;
487 }
488
489 /* don't handle anon pages here */
490 mapping = page_mapping(page);
491 if (!mapping)
492 return;
493
494 /*
495 * pagecache page, file not yet mapped to userspace
496 * Make a note that K-mapping is dirty
497 */
498 if (!mapping_mapped(mapping)) {
Vineet Gupta2ed21da2013-05-13 17:23:58 +0530499 clear_bit(PG_dc_clean, &page->flags);
Vineet Gupta4102b532013-05-09 21:54:51 +0530500 } else if (page_mapped(page)) {
501
502 /* kernel reading from page with U-mapping */
Vineet Gupta45309492015-05-18 12:46:37 +0530503 unsigned long paddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
Vineet Gupta4102b532013-05-09 21:54:51 +0530504 unsigned long vaddr = page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
505
506 if (addr_not_cache_congruent(paddr, vaddr))
507 __flush_dcache_page(paddr, vaddr);
508 }
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530509}
510EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page);
511
512
513void dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long start, unsigned long sz)
514{
Vineet Gupta6ec18a82013-05-09 15:10:18 +0530515 __dc_line_op_k(start, sz, OP_FLUSH_N_INV);
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530516}
517EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_cache_wback_inv);
518
519void dma_cache_inv(unsigned long start, unsigned long sz)
520{
Vineet Gupta6ec18a82013-05-09 15:10:18 +0530521 __dc_line_op_k(start, sz, OP_INV);
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530522}
523EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_cache_inv);
524
525void dma_cache_wback(unsigned long start, unsigned long sz)
526{
Vineet Gupta6ec18a82013-05-09 15:10:18 +0530527 __dc_line_op_k(start, sz, OP_FLUSH);
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530528}
529EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_cache_wback);
530
531/*
Vineet Gupta7586bf722013-04-12 12:18:25 +0530532 * This is API for making I/D Caches consistent when modifying
533 * kernel code (loadable modules, kprobes, kgdb...)
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530534 * This is called on insmod, with kernel virtual address for CODE of
535 * the module. ARC cache maintenance ops require PHY address thus we
536 * need to convert vmalloc addr to PHY addr
537 */
538void flush_icache_range(unsigned long kstart, unsigned long kend)
539{
Vineet Guptac59414c2014-09-24 11:36:20 +0530540 unsigned int tot_sz;
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530541
Vineet Guptac59414c2014-09-24 11:36:20 +0530542 WARN(kstart < TASK_SIZE, "%s() can't handle user vaddr", __func__);
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530543
544 /* Shortcut for bigger flush ranges.
545 * Here we don't care if this was kernel virtual or phy addr
546 */
547 tot_sz = kend - kstart;
548 if (tot_sz > PAGE_SIZE) {
549 flush_cache_all();
550 return;
551 }
552
553 /* Case: Kernel Phy addr (0x8000_0000 onwards) */
554 if (likely(kstart > PAGE_OFFSET)) {
Vineet Gupta7586bf722013-04-12 12:18:25 +0530555 /*
556 * The 2nd arg despite being paddr will be used to index icache
557 * This is OK since no alternate virtual mappings will exist
558 * given the callers for this case: kprobe/kgdb in built-in
559 * kernel code only.
560 */
Vineet Gupta94bad1a2013-04-12 12:20:23 +0530561 __sync_icache_dcache(kstart, kstart, kend - kstart);
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530562 return;
563 }
564
565 /*
566 * Case: Kernel Vaddr (0x7000_0000 to 0x7fff_ffff)
567 * (1) ARC Cache Maintenance ops only take Phy addr, hence special
568 * handling of kernel vaddr.
569 *
570 * (2) Despite @tot_sz being < PAGE_SIZE (bigger cases handled already),
571 * it still needs to handle a 2 page scenario, where the range
572 * straddles across 2 virtual pages and hence need for loop
573 */
574 while (tot_sz > 0) {
Vineet Guptac59414c2014-09-24 11:36:20 +0530575 unsigned int off, sz;
576 unsigned long phy, pfn;
577
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530578 off = kstart % PAGE_SIZE;
579 pfn = vmalloc_to_pfn((void *)kstart);
580 phy = (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + off;
581 sz = min_t(unsigned int, tot_sz, PAGE_SIZE - off);
Vineet Gupta94bad1a2013-04-12 12:20:23 +0530582 __sync_icache_dcache(phy, kstart, sz);
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530583 kstart += sz;
584 tot_sz -= sz;
585 }
586}
Pranith Kumare3560302014-08-29 15:19:09 -0700587EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_range);
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530588
589/*
Vineet Gupta94bad1a2013-04-12 12:20:23 +0530590 * General purpose helper to make I and D cache lines consistent.
591 * @paddr is phy addr of region
Vineet Gupta4b06ff32013-07-10 11:40:27 +0530592 * @vaddr is typically user vaddr (breakpoint) or kernel vaddr (vmalloc)
593 * However in one instance, when called by kprobe (for a breakpt in
Vineet Gupta94bad1a2013-04-12 12:20:23 +0530594 * builtin kernel code) @vaddr will be paddr only, meaning CDU operation will
595 * use a paddr to index the cache (despite VIPT). This is fine since since a
Vineet Gupta4b06ff32013-07-10 11:40:27 +0530596 * builtin kernel page will not have any virtual mappings.
597 * kprobe on loadable module will be kernel vaddr.
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530598 */
Vineet Gupta94bad1a2013-04-12 12:20:23 +0530599void __sync_icache_dcache(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr, int len)
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530600{
Vineet Guptaf5388812013-05-16 12:19:29 +0530601 __dc_line_op(paddr, vaddr, len, OP_FLUSH_N_INV);
Vineet Gupta2328af02013-02-17 12:51:42 +0200602 __ic_line_inv_vaddr(paddr, vaddr, len);
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530603}
604
Vineet Gupta24603fd2013-04-11 18:36:35 +0530605/* wrapper to compile time eliminate alignment checks in flush loop */
606void __inv_icache_page(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr)
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530607{
Vineet Gupta24603fd2013-04-11 18:36:35 +0530608 __ic_line_inv_vaddr(paddr, vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530609}
610
Vineet Gupta6ec18a82013-05-09 15:10:18 +0530611/*
612 * wrapper to clearout kernel or userspace mappings of a page
613 * For kernel mappings @vaddr == @paddr
614 */
Vineet Gupta45309492015-05-18 12:46:37 +0530615void __flush_dcache_page(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr)
Vineet Guptaeacd0e92013-04-16 14:10:48 +0530616{
Vineet Gupta6ec18a82013-05-09 15:10:18 +0530617 __dc_line_op(paddr, vaddr & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_SIZE, OP_FLUSH_N_INV);
Vineet Guptaeacd0e92013-04-16 14:10:48 +0530618}
619
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530620noinline void flush_cache_all(void)
621{
622 unsigned long flags;
623
624 local_irq_save(flags);
625
Vineet Gupta336e1992013-06-22 19:22:42 +0530626 __ic_entire_inv();
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530627 __dc_entire_op(OP_FLUSH_N_INV);
628
629 local_irq_restore(flags);
630
631}
632
Vineet Gupta4102b532013-05-09 21:54:51 +0530633#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CACHE_VIPT_ALIASING
634
635void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
636{
637 flush_cache_all();
638}
639
640void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long u_vaddr,
641 unsigned long pfn)
642{
643 unsigned int paddr = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
644
Vineet Gupta5971bc72013-05-16 12:23:31 +0530645 u_vaddr &= PAGE_MASK;
646
Vineet Gupta45309492015-05-18 12:46:37 +0530647 __flush_dcache_page(paddr, u_vaddr);
Vineet Gupta5971bc72013-05-16 12:23:31 +0530648
649 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
650 __inv_icache_page(paddr, u_vaddr);
Vineet Gupta4102b532013-05-09 21:54:51 +0530651}
652
653void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
654 unsigned long end)
655{
656 flush_cache_all();
657}
658
Vineet Gupta7bb66f62013-05-25 14:04:25 +0530659void flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
660 unsigned long u_vaddr)
661{
662 /* TBD: do we really need to clear the kernel mapping */
663 __flush_dcache_page(page_address(page), u_vaddr);
664 __flush_dcache_page(page_address(page), page_address(page));
665
666}
667
668#endif
669
Vineet Gupta4102b532013-05-09 21:54:51 +0530670void copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
671 unsigned long u_vaddr, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
672{
Vineet Gupta45309492015-05-18 12:46:37 +0530673 unsigned long kfrom = (unsigned long)page_address(from);
674 unsigned long kto = (unsigned long)page_address(to);
Vineet Gupta4102b532013-05-09 21:54:51 +0530675 int clean_src_k_mappings = 0;
676
677 /*
678 * If SRC page was already mapped in userspace AND it's U-mapping is
679 * not congruent with K-mapping, sync former to physical page so that
680 * K-mapping in memcpy below, sees the right data
681 *
682 * Note that while @u_vaddr refers to DST page's userspace vaddr, it is
683 * equally valid for SRC page as well
684 */
685 if (page_mapped(from) && addr_not_cache_congruent(kfrom, u_vaddr)) {
686 __flush_dcache_page(kfrom, u_vaddr);
687 clean_src_k_mappings = 1;
688 }
689
Vineet Gupta45309492015-05-18 12:46:37 +0530690 copy_page((void *)kto, (void *)kfrom);
Vineet Gupta4102b532013-05-09 21:54:51 +0530691
692 /*
693 * Mark DST page K-mapping as dirty for a later finalization by
694 * update_mmu_cache(). Although the finalization could have been done
695 * here as well (given that both vaddr/paddr are available).
696 * But update_mmu_cache() already has code to do that for other
697 * non copied user pages (e.g. read faults which wire in pagecache page
698 * directly).
699 */
Vineet Gupta2ed21da2013-05-13 17:23:58 +0530700 clear_bit(PG_dc_clean, &to->flags);
Vineet Gupta4102b532013-05-09 21:54:51 +0530701
702 /*
703 * if SRC was already usermapped and non-congruent to kernel mapping
704 * sync the kernel mapping back to physical page
705 */
706 if (clean_src_k_mappings) {
707 __flush_dcache_page(kfrom, kfrom);
Vineet Gupta2ed21da2013-05-13 17:23:58 +0530708 set_bit(PG_dc_clean, &from->flags);
Vineet Gupta4102b532013-05-09 21:54:51 +0530709 } else {
Vineet Gupta2ed21da2013-05-13 17:23:58 +0530710 clear_bit(PG_dc_clean, &from->flags);
Vineet Gupta4102b532013-05-09 21:54:51 +0530711 }
712}
713
714void clear_user_page(void *to, unsigned long u_vaddr, struct page *page)
715{
716 clear_page(to);
Vineet Gupta2ed21da2013-05-13 17:23:58 +0530717 clear_bit(PG_dc_clean, &page->flags);
Vineet Gupta4102b532013-05-09 21:54:51 +0530718}
719
Vineet Gupta4102b532013-05-09 21:54:51 +0530720
Vineet Gupta95d69762013-01-18 15:12:19 +0530721/**********************************************************************
722 * Explicit Cache flush request from user space via syscall
723 * Needed for JITs which generate code on the fly
724 */
725SYSCALL_DEFINE3(cacheflush, uint32_t, start, uint32_t, sz, uint32_t, flags)
726{
727 /* TBD: optimize this */
728 flush_cache_all();
729 return 0;
730}
Vineet Gupta8ea2ddf2015-06-04 15:35:53 +0530731
732void arc_cache_init(void)
733{
734 unsigned int __maybe_unused cpu = smp_processor_id();
735 char str[256];
736
737 printk(arc_cache_mumbojumbo(0, str, sizeof(str)));
738
739 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE)) {
740 struct cpuinfo_arc_cache *ic = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu].icache;
741
742 if (!ic->ver)
743 panic("cache support enabled but non-existent cache\n");
744
745 if (ic->line_len != L1_CACHE_BYTES)
746 panic("ICache line [%d] != kernel Config [%d]",
747 ic->line_len, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
748
749 if (ic->ver != CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER)
750 panic("Cache ver [%d] doesn't match MMU ver [%d]\n",
751 ic->ver, CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER);
Vineet Guptabcc4d65a2015-06-04 14:39:15 +0530752
753 /*
754 * In MMU v4 (HS38x) the alising icache config uses IVIL/PTAG
755 * pair to provide vaddr/paddr respectively, just as in MMU v3
756 */
757 if (is_isa_arcv2() && ic->alias)
758 _cache_line_loop_ic_fn = __cache_line_loop_v3;
759 else
760 _cache_line_loop_ic_fn = __cache_line_loop;
Vineet Gupta8ea2ddf2015-06-04 15:35:53 +0530761 }
762
763 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCACHE)) {
764 struct cpuinfo_arc_cache *dc = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu].dcache;
Vineet Gupta8ea2ddf2015-06-04 15:35:53 +0530765
766 if (!dc->ver)
767 panic("cache support enabled but non-existent cache\n");
768
769 if (dc->line_len != L1_CACHE_BYTES)
770 panic("DCache line [%d] != kernel Config [%d]",
771 dc->line_len, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
772
Vineet Guptad1f317d2015-04-06 17:23:57 +0530773 /* check for D-Cache aliasing on ARCompact: ARCv2 has PIPT */
774 if (is_isa_arcompact()) {
775 int handled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARC_CACHE_VIPT_ALIASING);
Vineet Gupta8ea2ddf2015-06-04 15:35:53 +0530776
Vineet Guptad1f317d2015-04-06 17:23:57 +0530777 if (dc->alias && !handled)
778 panic("Enable CONFIG_ARC_CACHE_VIPT_ALIASING\n");
779 else if (!dc->alias && handled)
780 panic("Disable CONFIG_ARC_CACHE_VIPT_ALIASING\n");
781 }
Vineet Gupta8ea2ddf2015-06-04 15:35:53 +0530782 }
783}