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Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +10001/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
3 * Rewrite, cleanup:
Olof Johansson91f14482005-11-21 02:12:32 -06004 * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
Benjamin Herrenschmidt2db49282015-06-24 15:25:22 +10005 *
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +10006 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
Benjamin Herrenschmidt2db49282015-06-24 15:25:22 +100010 *
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100011 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
Benjamin Herrenschmidt2db49282015-06-24 15:25:22 +100015 *
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100016 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21#ifndef _ASM_IOMMU_H
22#define _ASM_IOMMU_H
Arnd Bergmann88ced032005-12-16 22:43:46 +010023#ifdef __KERNEL__
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100024
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110025#include <linux/compiler.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100026#include <linux/spinlock.h>
27#include <linux/device.h>
28#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
Jiri Slaby1977f032007-10-18 23:40:25 -070029#include <linux/bitops.h>
Johannes Berg7e115802007-05-03 22:28:32 +100030#include <asm/machdep.h>
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110031#include <asm/types.h>
Daniel Axtens798248a2015-03-31 16:00:48 +110032#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
Christophe Leroyec0c4642018-07-05 16:24:57 +000033#include <asm/asm-const.h>
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110034
Alistair Popplee589a4402013-12-09 18:17:01 +110035#define IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K 12
36#define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_4K (ASM_CONST(1) << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K)
37#define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_4K (~((1 << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K) - 1))
38#define IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN_4K(addr) _ALIGN_UP(addr, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_4K)
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110039
Alistair Poppled0847752013-12-09 18:17:03 +110040#define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tblptr) (ASM_CONST(1) << (tblptr)->it_page_shift)
41#define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tblptr) (~((1 << (tblptr)->it_page_shift) - 1))
42#define IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN(addr, tblptr) _ALIGN_UP(addr, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tblptr))
43
Jeremy Kerr165785e2006-11-11 17:25:18 +110044/* Boot time flags */
45extern int iommu_is_off;
46extern int iommu_force_on;
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110047
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +100048struct iommu_table_ops {
Alexey Kardashevskiy05c6cfb2015-06-05 16:35:15 +100049 /*
50 * When called with direction==DMA_NONE, it is equal to clear().
51 * uaddr is a linear map address.
52 */
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +100053 int (*set)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
54 long index, long npages,
55 unsigned long uaddr,
56 enum dma_data_direction direction,
Krzysztof Kozlowski00085f12016-08-03 13:46:00 -070057 unsigned long attrs);
Alexey Kardashevskiy05c6cfb2015-06-05 16:35:15 +100058#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
59 /*
60 * Exchanges existing TCE with new TCE plus direction bits;
61 * returns old TCE and DMA direction mask.
62 * @tce is a physical address.
63 */
64 int (*exchange)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
65 long index,
66 unsigned long *hpa,
67 enum dma_data_direction *direction);
Alexey Kardashevskiya540aa52017-03-22 15:21:48 +110068 /* Real mode */
69 int (*exchange_rm)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
70 long index,
71 unsigned long *hpa,
72 enum dma_data_direction *direction);
Alexey Kardashevskiy090bad392018-07-04 16:13:47 +100073
Alexey Kardashevskiya68bd122018-07-04 16:13:49 +100074 __be64 *(*useraddrptr)(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, bool alloc);
Alexey Kardashevskiy05c6cfb2015-06-05 16:35:15 +100075#endif
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +100076 void (*clear)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
77 long index, long npages);
Alexey Kardashevskiy05c6cfb2015-06-05 16:35:15 +100078 /* get() returns a physical address */
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +100079 unsigned long (*get)(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index);
80 void (*flush)(struct iommu_table *tbl);
Alexey Kardashevskiy4793d652015-06-05 16:35:20 +100081 void (*free)(struct iommu_table *tbl);
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +100082};
83
84/* These are used by VIO */
85extern struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_lpar_multi_ops;
86extern struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_pseries_ops;
87
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100088/*
89 * IOMAP_MAX_ORDER defines the largest contiguous block
90 * of dma space we can get. IOMAP_MAX_ORDER = 13
91 * allows up to 2**12 pages (4096 * 4096) = 16 MB
92 */
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110093#define IOMAP_MAX_ORDER 13
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100094
Anton Blanchardb4c3a872012-06-07 18:14:48 +000095#define IOMMU_POOL_HASHBITS 2
96#define IOMMU_NR_POOLS (1 << IOMMU_POOL_HASHBITS)
97
98struct iommu_pool {
99 unsigned long start;
100 unsigned long end;
101 unsigned long hint;
102 spinlock_t lock;
103} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
104
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000105struct iommu_table {
106 unsigned long it_busno; /* Bus number this table belongs to */
107 unsigned long it_size; /* Size of iommu table in entries */
Alexey Kardashevskiybbb845c2015-06-05 16:35:19 +1000108 unsigned long it_indirect_levels;
109 unsigned long it_level_size;
Alexey Kardashevskiy00547192015-06-05 16:35:22 +1000110 unsigned long it_allocated_size;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000111 unsigned long it_offset; /* Offset into global table */
112 unsigned long it_base; /* mapped address of tce table */
113 unsigned long it_index; /* which iommu table this is */
114 unsigned long it_type; /* type: PCI or Virtual Bus */
115 unsigned long it_blocksize; /* Entries in each block (cacheline) */
Anton Blanchardb4c3a872012-06-07 18:14:48 +0000116 unsigned long poolsize;
117 unsigned long nr_pools;
118 struct iommu_pool large_pool;
119 struct iommu_pool pools[IOMMU_NR_POOLS];
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000120 unsigned long *it_map; /* A simple allocation bitmap for now */
Alistair Popple3a553172013-12-09 18:17:02 +1100121 unsigned long it_page_shift;/* table iommu page size */
Alexey Kardashevskiy0eaf4de2015-06-05 16:35:09 +1000122 struct list_head it_group_list;/* List of iommu_table_group_link */
Alexey Kardashevskiy00a5c582018-07-04 16:13:46 +1000123 __be64 *it_userspace; /* userspace view of the table */
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +1000124 struct iommu_table_ops *it_ops;
Alexey Kardashevskiye5afdf92017-03-22 15:21:50 +1100125 struct kref it_kref;
Alexey Kardashevskiya68bd122018-07-04 16:13:49 +1000126 int it_nid;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000127};
128
Alexey Kardashevskiya68bd122018-07-04 16:13:49 +1000129#define IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY_RM(tbl, entry) \
130 ((tbl)->it_ops->useraddrptr((tbl), (entry), false))
Alexey Kardashevskiy2157e7b2015-06-05 16:35:25 +1000131#define IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY(tbl, entry) \
Alexey Kardashevskiya68bd122018-07-04 16:13:49 +1000132 ((tbl)->it_ops->useraddrptr((tbl), (entry), true))
Alexey Kardashevskiy2157e7b2015-06-05 16:35:25 +1000133
Alistair Poppled0847752013-12-09 18:17:03 +1100134/* Pure 2^n version of get_order */
135static inline __attribute_const__
136int get_iommu_order(unsigned long size, struct iommu_table *tbl)
137{
138 return __ilog2((size - 1) >> tbl->it_page_shift) + 1;
139}
140
141
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000142struct scatterlist;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000143
Benjamin Herrenschmidt2db49282015-06-24 15:25:22 +1000144#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
145
Christoph Hellwig6009faa2017-05-21 14:17:10 +0200146#define IOMMU_MAPPING_ERROR (~(dma_addr_t)0x0)
147
Benjamin Herrenschmidt2db49282015-06-24 15:25:22 +1000148static inline void set_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev,
149 struct iommu_table *base)
Becky Bruce738ef422009-09-21 08:26:35 +0000150{
Benjamin Herrenschmidt2db49282015-06-24 15:25:22 +1000151 dev->archdata.iommu_table_base = base;
Becky Bruce738ef422009-09-21 08:26:35 +0000152}
153
154static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
155{
Benjamin Herrenschmidt2db49282015-06-24 15:25:22 +1000156 return dev->archdata.iommu_table_base;
Becky Bruce738ef422009-09-21 08:26:35 +0000157}
158
Benjamin Herrenschmidt2db49282015-06-24 15:25:22 +1000159extern int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
160
Alexey Kardashevskiye5afdf92017-03-22 15:21:50 +1100161extern struct iommu_table *iommu_tce_table_get(struct iommu_table *tbl);
162extern int iommu_tce_table_put(struct iommu_table *tbl);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000163
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000164/* Initializes an iommu_table based in values set in the passed-in
165 * structure
166 */
Anton Blanchardca1588e2006-06-10 20:58:08 +1000167extern struct iommu_table *iommu_init_table(struct iommu_table * tbl,
168 int nid);
Alexey Kardashevskiye633bc82015-06-05 16:35:26 +1000169#define IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES 2
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000170
Alexey Kardashevskiyf87a8862015-06-05 16:35:10 +1000171struct iommu_table_group;
172
173struct iommu_table_group_ops {
Alexey Kardashevskiy00547192015-06-05 16:35:22 +1000174 unsigned long (*get_table_size)(
175 __u32 page_shift,
176 __u64 window_size,
177 __u32 levels);
Alexey Kardashevskiy4793d652015-06-05 16:35:20 +1000178 long (*create_table)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
179 int num,
180 __u32 page_shift,
181 __u64 window_size,
182 __u32 levels,
183 struct iommu_table **ptbl);
184 long (*set_window)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
185 int num,
186 struct iommu_table *tblnew);
187 long (*unset_window)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
188 int num);
Alexey Kardashevskiyf87a8862015-06-05 16:35:10 +1000189 /* Switch ownership from platform code to external user (e.g. VFIO) */
190 void (*take_ownership)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group);
191 /* Switch ownership from external user (e.g. VFIO) back to core */
192 void (*release_ownership)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group);
193};
194
Alexey Kardashevskiy0eaf4de2015-06-05 16:35:09 +1000195struct iommu_table_group_link {
196 struct list_head next;
197 struct rcu_head rcu;
198 struct iommu_table_group *table_group;
199};
200
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000201struct iommu_table_group {
Alexey Kardashevskiy4793d652015-06-05 16:35:20 +1000202 /* IOMMU properties */
203 __u32 tce32_start;
204 __u32 tce32_size;
205 __u64 pgsizes; /* Bitmap of supported page sizes */
206 __u32 max_dynamic_windows_supported;
207 __u32 max_levels;
208
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000209 struct iommu_group *group;
210 struct iommu_table *tables[IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES];
Alexey Kardashevskiyf87a8862015-06-05 16:35:10 +1000211 struct iommu_table_group_ops *ops;
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000212};
213
Alexey Kardashevskiyd905c5d2013-11-21 17:43:14 +1100214#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000215
216extern void iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
Alexey Kardashevskiy4e13c1a2013-05-21 13:33:09 +1000217 int pci_domain_number, unsigned long pe_num);
Alexey Kardashevskiyd905c5d2013-11-21 17:43:14 +1100218extern int iommu_add_device(struct device *dev);
219extern void iommu_del_device(struct device *dev);
Nishanth Aravamudan4ad04e52015-02-21 11:00:50 -0800220extern int __init tce_iommu_bus_notifier_init(void);
Alexey Kardashevskiy05c6cfb2015-06-05 16:35:15 +1000221extern long iommu_tce_xchg(struct iommu_table *tbl, unsigned long entry,
222 unsigned long *hpa, enum dma_data_direction *direction);
Alexey Kardashevskiya540aa52017-03-22 15:21:48 +1100223extern long iommu_tce_xchg_rm(struct iommu_table *tbl, unsigned long entry,
224 unsigned long *hpa, enum dma_data_direction *direction);
Alexey Kardashevskiyd905c5d2013-11-21 17:43:14 +1100225#else
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000226static inline void iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
Alexey Kardashevskiyd905c5d2013-11-21 17:43:14 +1100227 int pci_domain_number,
228 unsigned long pe_num)
229{
230}
231
232static inline int iommu_add_device(struct device *dev)
233{
234 return 0;
235}
236
237static inline void iommu_del_device(struct device *dev)
238{
239}
Nishanth Aravamudan4ad04e52015-02-21 11:00:50 -0800240
241static inline int __init tce_iommu_bus_notifier_init(void)
242{
243 return 0;
244}
Alexey Kardashevskiyd905c5d2013-11-21 17:43:14 +1100245#endif /* !CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
246
Christoph Hellwig6009faa2017-05-21 14:17:10 +0200247int dma_iommu_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr);
248
Benjamin Herrenschmidt2db49282015-06-24 15:25:22 +1000249#else
250
251static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
252{
253 return NULL;
254}
255
256static inline int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
257{
258 return 0;
259}
260
261#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
262
Joerg Roedel0690cbd2014-11-05 15:28:30 +0100263extern int ppc_iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
264 struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
265 unsigned long mask,
266 enum dma_data_direction direction,
Krzysztof Kozlowski00085f12016-08-03 13:46:00 -0700267 unsigned long attrs);
Joerg Roedel0690cbd2014-11-05 15:28:30 +0100268extern void ppc_iommu_unmap_sg(struct iommu_table *tbl,
269 struct scatterlist *sglist,
270 int nelems,
271 enum dma_data_direction direction,
Krzysztof Kozlowski00085f12016-08-03 13:46:00 -0700272 unsigned long attrs);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000273
FUJITA Tomonorifb3475e2008-02-04 22:28:08 -0800274extern void *iommu_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
275 size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
276 unsigned long mask, gfp_t flag, int node);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000277extern void iommu_free_coherent(struct iommu_table *tbl, size_t size,
Benjamin Herrenschmidt12d04ee2006-11-11 17:25:02 +1100278 void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle);
Mark Nelsonf9226d52008-10-27 20:38:08 +0000279extern dma_addr_t iommu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
280 struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
281 size_t size, unsigned long mask,
282 enum dma_data_direction direction,
Krzysztof Kozlowski00085f12016-08-03 13:46:00 -0700283 unsigned long attrs);
Mark Nelsonf9226d52008-10-27 20:38:08 +0000284extern void iommu_unmap_page(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
285 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
Krzysztof Kozlowski00085f12016-08-03 13:46:00 -0700286 unsigned long attrs);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000287
288extern void iommu_init_early_pSeries(void);
Daniel Axtens798248a2015-03-31 16:00:48 +1100289extern void iommu_init_early_dart(struct pci_controller_ops *controller_ops);
Olof Johansson31c56d82007-02-04 16:36:55 -0600290extern void iommu_init_early_pasemi(void);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000291
Johannes Berg7e115802007-05-03 22:28:32 +1000292#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PM)
293static inline void iommu_save(void)
294{
295 if (ppc_md.iommu_save)
296 ppc_md.iommu_save();
297}
298
299static inline void iommu_restore(void)
300{
301 if (ppc_md.iommu_restore)
302 ppc_md.iommu_restore();
303}
304#endif
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000305
Alexey Kardashevskiy4e13c1a2013-05-21 13:33:09 +1000306/* The API to support IOMMU operations for VFIO */
Alexey Kardashevskiyb1af23d2017-03-22 15:21:55 +1100307extern int iommu_tce_check_ioba(unsigned long page_shift,
308 unsigned long offset, unsigned long size,
309 unsigned long ioba, unsigned long npages);
310extern int iommu_tce_check_gpa(unsigned long page_shift,
311 unsigned long gpa);
312
313#define iommu_tce_clear_param_check(tbl, ioba, tce_value, npages) \
314 (iommu_tce_check_ioba((tbl)->it_page_shift, \
315 (tbl)->it_offset, (tbl)->it_size, \
316 (ioba), (npages)) || (tce_value))
317#define iommu_tce_put_param_check(tbl, ioba, gpa) \
318 (iommu_tce_check_ioba((tbl)->it_page_shift, \
319 (tbl)->it_offset, (tbl)->it_size, \
320 (ioba), 1) || \
321 iommu_tce_check_gpa((tbl)->it_page_shift, (gpa)))
Alexey Kardashevskiy4e13c1a2013-05-21 13:33:09 +1000322
323extern void iommu_flush_tce(struct iommu_table *tbl);
324extern int iommu_take_ownership(struct iommu_table *tbl);
325extern void iommu_release_ownership(struct iommu_table *tbl);
326
327extern enum dma_data_direction iommu_tce_direction(unsigned long tce);
Alexey Kardashevskiy10b35b22015-06-05 16:35:05 +1000328extern unsigned long iommu_direction_to_tce_perm(enum dma_data_direction dir);
Alexey Kardashevskiy4e13c1a2013-05-21 13:33:09 +1000329
Arnd Bergmann88ced032005-12-16 22:43:46 +0100330#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000331#endif /* _ASM_IOMMU_H */