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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * Low-Level PCI Support for PC
3 *
4 * (c) 1999--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
5 */
6
7#include <linux/sched.h>
8#include <linux/pci.h>
9#include <linux/ioport.h>
10#include <linux/init.h>
Bernhard Kaindl8c4b2cf2006-02-18 01:36:55 -080011#include <linux/dmi.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070012
13#include <asm/acpi.h>
14#include <asm/segment.h>
15#include <asm/io.h>
16#include <asm/smp.h>
17
18#include "pci.h"
19
20#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
21extern void pcibios_sort(void);
22#endif
23
24unsigned int pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_BIOS | PCI_PROBE_CONF1 | PCI_PROBE_CONF2 |
25 PCI_PROBE_MMCONF;
26
27int pci_routeirq;
28int pcibios_last_bus = -1;
jayalk@intworks.biz120bb422005-03-21 20:20:42 -080029unsigned long pirq_table_addr;
30struct pci_bus *pci_root_bus;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031struct pci_raw_ops *raw_pci_ops;
32
33static int pci_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 *value)
34{
35 return raw_pci_ops->read(0, bus->number, devfn, where, size, value);
36}
37
38static int pci_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 value)
39{
40 return raw_pci_ops->write(0, bus->number, devfn, where, size, value);
41}
42
43struct pci_ops pci_root_ops = {
44 .read = pci_read,
45 .write = pci_write,
46};
47
48/*
49 * legacy, numa, and acpi all want to call pcibios_scan_root
50 * from their initcalls. This flag prevents that.
51 */
52int pcibios_scanned;
53
54/*
55 * This interrupt-safe spinlock protects all accesses to PCI
56 * configuration space.
57 */
58DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pci_config_lock);
59
60/*
61 * Several buggy motherboards address only 16 devices and mirror
62 * them to next 16 IDs. We try to detect this `feature' on all
63 * primary buses (those containing host bridges as they are
64 * expected to be unique) and remove the ghost devices.
65 */
66
67static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_ghosts(struct pci_bus *b)
68{
69 struct list_head *ln, *mn;
70 struct pci_dev *d, *e;
71 int mirror = PCI_DEVFN(16,0);
72 int seen_host_bridge = 0;
73 int i;
74
75 DBG("PCI: Scanning for ghost devices on bus %d\n", b->number);
76 list_for_each(ln, &b->devices) {
77 d = pci_dev_b(ln);
78 if ((d->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
79 seen_host_bridge++;
80 for (mn=ln->next; mn != &b->devices; mn=mn->next) {
81 e = pci_dev_b(mn);
82 if (e->devfn != d->devfn + mirror ||
83 e->vendor != d->vendor ||
84 e->device != d->device ||
85 e->class != d->class)
86 continue;
87 for(i=0; i<PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
88 if (e->resource[i].start != d->resource[i].start ||
89 e->resource[i].end != d->resource[i].end ||
90 e->resource[i].flags != d->resource[i].flags)
91 continue;
92 break;
93 }
94 if (mn == &b->devices)
95 return;
96 }
97 if (!seen_host_bridge)
98 return;
99 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Ignoring ghost devices on bus %02x\n", b->number);
100
101 ln = &b->devices;
102 while (ln->next != &b->devices) {
103 d = pci_dev_b(ln->next);
104 if (d->devfn >= mirror) {
105 list_del(&d->global_list);
106 list_del(&d->bus_list);
107 kfree(d);
108 } else
109 ln = ln->next;
110 }
111}
112
113/*
114 * Called after each bus is probed, but before its children
115 * are examined.
116 */
117
118void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *b)
119{
120 pcibios_fixup_ghosts(b);
121 pci_read_bridge_bases(b);
122}
123
Bernhard Kaindl8c4b2cf2006-02-18 01:36:55 -0800124/*
125 * Enable renumbering of PCI bus# ranges to reach all PCI busses (Cardbus)
126 */
127#ifdef __i386__
128static int __devinit assign_all_busses(struct dmi_system_id *d)
129{
130 pci_probe |= PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES;
131 printk(KERN_INFO "%s detected: enabling PCI bus# renumbering"
132 " (pci=assign-busses)\n", d->ident);
133 return 0;
134}
135#endif
136
137/*
138 * Laptops which need pci=assign-busses to see Cardbus cards
139 */
140static struct dmi_system_id __devinitdata pciprobe_dmi_table[] = {
141#ifdef __i386__
142 {
143 .callback = assign_all_busses,
144 .ident = "Samsung X20 Laptop",
145 .matches = {
146 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Samsung Electronics"),
147 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "SX20S"),
148 },
149 },
150#endif /* __i386__ */
151 {}
152};
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700153
154struct pci_bus * __devinit pcibios_scan_root(int busnum)
155{
156 struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
157
Bernhard Kaindl8c4b2cf2006-02-18 01:36:55 -0800158 dmi_check_system(pciprobe_dmi_table);
159
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700160 while ((bus = pci_find_next_bus(bus)) != NULL) {
161 if (bus->number == busnum) {
162 /* Already scanned */
163 return bus;
164 }
165 }
166
Daniel Marjamäkiadcb89072005-11-23 15:44:49 -0800167 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Probing PCI hardware (bus %02x)\n", busnum);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700168
Rajesh Shahc431ada2005-04-28 00:25:45 -0700169 return pci_scan_bus_parented(NULL, busnum, &pci_root_ops, NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700170}
171
172extern u8 pci_cache_line_size;
173
174static int __init pcibios_init(void)
175{
176 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
177
178 if (!raw_pci_ops) {
Daniel Marjamäkiadcb89072005-11-23 15:44:49 -0800179 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: System does not support PCI\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700180 return 0;
181 }
182
183 /*
184 * Assume PCI cacheline size of 32 bytes for all x86s except K7/K8
185 * and P4. It's also good for 386/486s (which actually have 16)
186 * as quite a few PCI devices do not support smaller values.
187 */
188 pci_cache_line_size = 32 >> 2;
189 if (c->x86 >= 6 && c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
190 pci_cache_line_size = 64 >> 2; /* K7 & K8 */
191 else if (c->x86 > 6 && c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
192 pci_cache_line_size = 128 >> 2; /* P4 */
193
194 pcibios_resource_survey();
195
196#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
197 if ((pci_probe & PCI_BIOS_SORT) && !(pci_probe & PCI_NO_SORT))
198 pcibios_sort();
199#endif
200 return 0;
201}
202
203subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
204
205char * __devinit pcibios_setup(char *str)
206{
207 if (!strcmp(str, "off")) {
208 pci_probe = 0;
209 return NULL;
210 }
211#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
212 else if (!strcmp(str, "bios")) {
213 pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_BIOS;
214 return NULL;
215 } else if (!strcmp(str, "nobios")) {
216 pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_BIOS;
217 return NULL;
218 } else if (!strcmp(str, "nosort")) {
219 pci_probe |= PCI_NO_SORT;
220 return NULL;
221 } else if (!strcmp(str, "biosirq")) {
222 pci_probe |= PCI_BIOS_IRQ_SCAN;
223 return NULL;
jayalk@intworks.biz120bb422005-03-21 20:20:42 -0800224 } else if (!strncmp(str, "pirqaddr=", 9)) {
225 pirq_table_addr = simple_strtoul(str+9, NULL, 0);
226 return NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700227 }
228#endif
229#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT
230 else if (!strcmp(str, "conf1")) {
231 pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_CONF1 | PCI_NO_CHECKS;
232 return NULL;
233 }
234 else if (!strcmp(str, "conf2")) {
235 pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_CONF2 | PCI_NO_CHECKS;
236 return NULL;
237 }
238#endif
239#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
240 else if (!strcmp(str, "nommconf")) {
241 pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_MMCONF;
242 return NULL;
243 }
244#endif
245 else if (!strcmp(str, "noacpi")) {
246 acpi_noirq_set();
247 return NULL;
248 }
249#ifndef CONFIG_X86_VISWS
250 else if (!strcmp(str, "usepirqmask")) {
251 pci_probe |= PCI_USE_PIRQ_MASK;
252 return NULL;
253 } else if (!strncmp(str, "irqmask=", 8)) {
254 pcibios_irq_mask = simple_strtol(str+8, NULL, 0);
255 return NULL;
256 } else if (!strncmp(str, "lastbus=", 8)) {
257 pcibios_last_bus = simple_strtol(str+8, NULL, 0);
258 return NULL;
259 }
260#endif
261 else if (!strcmp(str, "rom")) {
262 pci_probe |= PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS;
263 return NULL;
264 } else if (!strcmp(str, "assign-busses")) {
265 pci_probe |= PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES;
266 return NULL;
267 } else if (!strcmp(str, "routeirq")) {
268 pci_routeirq = 1;
269 return NULL;
270 }
271 return str;
272}
273
274unsigned int pcibios_assign_all_busses(void)
275{
276 return (pci_probe & PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES) ? 1 : 0;
277}
278
279int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
280{
281 int err;
282
283 if ((err = pcibios_enable_resources(dev, mask)) < 0)
284 return err;
285
286 return pcibios_enable_irq(dev);
287}
David Shaohua Li87bec662005-07-27 23:02:00 -0400288
289void pcibios_disable_device (struct pci_dev *dev)
290{
291 if (pcibios_disable_irq)
292 pcibios_disable_irq(dev);
293}