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Greg Kroah-Hartman96ac6d42019-05-30 05:03:44 -07001# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +00002####
3# kbuild: Generic definitions
4
Roman Zippelbeda9f32007-02-08 22:48:51 +01005# Convenient variables
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +00006comma := ,
Masahiro Yamada13338932014-03-20 11:08:20 +09007quote := "
Sam Ravnborgd51bfb72006-01-06 22:35:59 +01008squote := '
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +00009empty :=
10space := $(empty) $(empty)
Masahiro Yamada9c8fa9b2016-05-07 15:48:26 +090011space_escape := _-_SPACE_-_
Rasmus Villemoes9564a8c2018-04-08 23:35:28 +020012pound := \#
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +000013
14###
Sam Ravnborg48f1f052006-07-23 19:37:44 +020015# Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.o
16dot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@)
17
18###
Masahiro Yamada30a77292020-04-23 23:23:53 +090019# The temporary file to save gcc -MMD generated dependencies must not
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +000020# contain a comma
Sam Ravnborg48f1f052006-07-23 19:37:44 +020021depfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d)
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +000022
23###
Sam Ravnborg5e8d7802006-07-01 09:58:02 +020024# filename of target with directory and extension stripped
25basetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@))
26
27###
Masahiro Yamadaafa974b2019-01-17 19:02:43 +090028# real prerequisites without phony targets
29real-prereqs = $(filter-out $(PHONY), $^)
30
31###
Sam Ravnborgd51bfb72006-01-06 22:35:59 +010032# Escape single quote for use in echo statements
33escsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
34
35###
Masahiro Yamada7e826c42019-12-19 17:33:27 +090036# Quote a string to pass it to C files. foo => '"foo"'
37stringify = $(squote)$(quote)$1$(quote)$(squote)
38
39###
Mike Frysinger5410ecc2008-11-06 03:31:34 -050040# Easy method for doing a status message
41 kecho := :
42 quiet_kecho := echo
43silent_kecho := :
44kecho := $($(quiet)kecho)
45
46###
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +000047# filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
48# Sample usage:
Masahiro Yamadaba97df42019-01-03 10:16:54 +090049#
50# filechk_sample = echo $(KERNELRELEASE)
51# version.h: FORCE
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +000052# $(call filechk,sample)
Masahiro Yamadaba97df42019-01-03 10:16:54 +090053#
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +000054# The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.
55# The existing file will be compared with the new one.
56# - If no file exist it is created
57# - If the content differ the new file is used
58# - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
59# - stdin is piped in from the first prerequisite ($<) so one has
60# to specify a valid file as first prerequisite (often the kbuild file)
61define filechk
Masahiro Yamada88fe89a2020-01-10 14:02:24 +090062 $(Q)set -e; \
63 mkdir -p $(dir $@); \
64 trap "rm -f $(dot-target).tmp" EXIT; \
65 { $(filechk_$(1)); } > $(dot-target).tmp; \
66 if [ ! -r $@ ] || ! cmp -s $@ $(dot-target).tmp; then \
67 $(kecho) ' UPD $@'; \
68 mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $@; \
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +000069 fi
70endef
71
Sam Ravnborg20a468b2006-01-22 13:34:15 +010072######
Sam Ravnborg9d6e7a72006-02-18 10:03:40 +010073# gcc support functions
Mauro Carvalho Chehabcd238ef2019-06-12 14:52:48 -030074# See documentation in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst
Sam Ravnborg20a468b2006-01-22 13:34:15 +010075
Sam Ravnborg910b4042007-10-19 21:46:01 +020076# cc-cross-prefix
77# Usage: CROSS_COMPILE := $(call cc-cross-prefix, m68k-linux-gnu- m68k-linux-)
Masahiro Yamadabd55f962019-02-20 13:23:56 +090078# Return first <prefix> where a <prefix>gcc is found in PATH.
79# If no gcc found in PATH with listed prefixes return nothing
Masahiro Yamada913ab972019-06-06 13:13:58 +090080#
81# Note: '2>/dev/null' is here to force Make to invoke a shell. Otherwise, it
82# would try to directly execute the shell builtin 'command'. This workaround
83# should be kept for a long time since this issue was fixed only after the
84# GNU Make 4.2.1 release.
Masahiro Yamadad4a74bb2019-07-09 15:13:00 +090085cc-cross-prefix = $(firstword $(foreach c, $(1), \
86 $(if $(shell command -v -- $(c)gcc 2>/dev/null), $(c))))
Sam Ravnborg910b4042007-10-19 21:46:01 +020087
Roman Zippelbeda9f32007-02-08 22:48:51 +010088# output directory for tests below
Masahiro Yamadaf2f02eb2020-06-14 23:43:40 +090089TMPOUT = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_$$$$
Roman Zippelbeda9f32007-02-08 22:48:51 +010090
91# try-run
92# Usage: option = $(call try-run, $(CC)...-o "$$TMP",option-ok,otherwise)
Cao jin312a3d02017-08-02 10:31:06 +080093# Exit code chooses option. "$$TMP" serves as a temporary file and is
94# automatically cleaned up.
Masahiro Yamadae08d6de2018-05-28 18:21:38 +090095try-run = $(shell set -e; \
Masahiro Yamadaf2f02eb2020-06-14 23:43:40 +090096 TMP=$(TMPOUT)/tmp; \
97 TMPO=$(TMPOUT)/tmp.o; \
98 mkdir -p $(TMPOUT); \
99 trap "rm -rf $(TMPOUT)" EXIT; \
Roman Zippelbeda9f32007-02-08 22:48:51 +0100100 if ($(1)) >/dev/null 2>&1; \
101 then echo "$(2)"; \
102 else echo "$(3)"; \
Masahiro Yamadaf2f02eb2020-06-14 23:43:40 +0900103 fi)
Roman Zippel347a00f2006-12-10 02:18:41 -0800104
Sam Ravnborg20a468b2006-01-22 13:34:15 +0100105# as-option
Oleg Verychbff288c2007-02-07 23:04:35 +0100106# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-isa=foo,)
Roman Zippelbeda9f32007-02-08 22:48:51 +0100107
Masahiro Yamadae08d6de2018-05-28 18:21:38 +0900108as-option = $(call try-run,\
Jean Delvareb1e0d8b2012-10-02 16:42:36 +0200109 $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x assembler /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
Sam Ravnborg20a468b2006-01-22 13:34:15 +0100110
Andi Kleene2414912006-09-26 10:52:30 +0200111# as-instr
Oleg Verychbff288c2007-02-07 23:04:35 +0100112# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-instr,instr,option1,option2)
Roman Zippelbeda9f32007-02-08 22:48:51 +0100113
Masahiro Yamadae08d6de2018-05-28 18:21:38 +0900114as-instr = $(call try-run,\
Jean Delvareb1e0d8b2012-10-02 16:42:36 +0200115 printf "%b\n" "$(1)" | $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" -,$(2),$(3))
Andi Kleene2414912006-09-26 10:52:30 +0200116
Matthias Kaehlcke9f3f1fd2017-06-21 16:28:03 -0700117# __cc-option
118# Usage: MY_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option,$(CC),$(MY_CFLAGS),-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
Masahiro Yamadae08d6de2018-05-28 18:21:38 +0900119__cc-option = $(call try-run,\
Matthias Kaehlcke9f3f1fd2017-06-21 16:28:03 -0700120 $(1) -Werror $(2) $(3) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(3),$(4))
121
Sam Ravnborg20a468b2006-01-22 13:34:15 +0100122# cc-option
Oleg Verychbff288c2007-02-07 23:04:35 +0100123# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
Roman Zippelbeda9f32007-02-08 22:48:51 +0100124
Matthias Kaehlcke9f3f1fd2017-06-21 16:28:03 -0700125cc-option = $(call __cc-option, $(CC),\
Masahiro Yamada132305b2020-08-02 00:00:50 +0900126 $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS),$(1),$(2))
Matthias Kaehlcke9f3f1fd2017-06-21 16:28:03 -0700127
Sam Ravnborg20a468b2006-01-22 13:34:15 +0100128# cc-option-yn
Oleg Verychbff288c2007-02-07 23:04:35 +0100129# Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn,-march=winchip-c6)
Masahiro Yamadae08d6de2018-05-28 18:21:38 +0900130cc-option-yn = $(call try-run,\
Masahiro Yamada132305b2020-08-02 00:00:50 +0900131 $(CC) -Werror $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",y,n)
Sam Ravnborg20a468b2006-01-22 13:34:15 +0100132
Michal Marek8417da6f2011-05-02 12:51:15 +0200133# cc-disable-warning
134# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-disable-warning,unused-but-set-variable)
Masahiro Yamadae08d6de2018-05-28 18:21:38 +0900135cc-disable-warning = $(call try-run,\
Masahiro Yamada132305b2020-08-02 00:00:50 +0900136 $(CC) -Werror $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -W$(strip $(1)) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",-Wno-$(strip $(1)))
Michal Marek8417da6f2011-05-02 12:51:15 +0200137
Sam Ravnborg20a468b2006-01-22 13:34:15 +0100138# cc-ifversion
139# Usage: EXTRA_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0402, -O1)
Masahiro Yamadad3a918c2019-03-01 16:10:21 +0900140cc-ifversion = $(shell [ $(CONFIG_GCC_VERSION)0 $(1) $(2)000 ] && echo $(3) || echo $(4))
Sam Ravnborg20a468b2006-01-22 13:34:15 +0100141
Sam Ravnborg691ef3e2009-09-19 10:31:45 +0200142# ld-option
Masahiro Yamadad503ac52018-08-24 08:20:39 +0900143# Usage: KBUILD_LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option, -X, -Y)
144ld-option = $(call try-run, $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(1) -v,$(1),$(2),$(3))
Sam Ravnborg691ef3e2009-09-19 10:31:45 +0200145
Andi Kleenccbef162014-02-08 09:01:13 +0100146# ld-version
Andi Kleenccbef162014-02-08 09:01:13 +0100147# Note this is mainly for HJ Lu's 3 number binutil versions
Masahiro Yamadae08d6de2018-05-28 18:21:38 +0900148ld-version = $(shell $(LD) --version | $(srctree)/scripts/ld-version.sh)
Andi Kleenccbef162014-02-08 09:01:13 +0100149
150# ld-ifversion
151# Usage: $(call ld-ifversion, -ge, 22252, y)
Masahiro Yamada6dcb4e52014-12-25 14:31:27 +0900152ld-ifversion = $(shell [ $(ld-version) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3) || echo $(4))
Andi Kleenccbef162014-02-08 09:01:13 +0100153
Oleg Verych5de043f2007-02-06 02:18:21 +0100154######
155
Roman Zippelbeda9f32007-02-08 22:48:51 +0100156###
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +0000157# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=
158# Usage:
159# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
Masahiro Yamada5b2389b2014-09-09 20:03:58 +0900160build := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.build obj
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +0000161
Michal Marekbc081dd2009-12-07 16:38:33 +0100162###
Robert Richter9fb5e532014-09-03 15:29:24 +0200163# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj=
164# Usage:
165# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=dir
Masahiro Yamada487c7c72018-09-12 13:52:54 +0900166dtbinst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj
Robert Richter9fb5e532014-09-03 15:29:24 +0200167
Linus Torvaldsd08372c2014-12-20 13:31:14 -0800168###
Masahiro Yamada371fdc72014-11-26 19:31:13 +0900169# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=
170# Usage:
171# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
172clean := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clean obj
173
Oleg Verych5de043f2007-02-06 02:18:21 +0100174# echo command.
175# Short version is used, if $(quiet) equals `quiet_', otherwise full one.
Oleg Verychbff288c2007-02-07 23:04:35 +0100176echo-cmd = $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),\
Oleg Verych5de043f2007-02-06 02:18:21 +0100177 echo ' $(call escsq,$($(quiet)cmd_$(1)))$(echo-why)';)
178
179# printing commands
Masahiro Yamada3a2429e2018-11-30 10:05:27 +0900180cmd = @set -e; $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1))
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +0000181
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +0000182###
Oleg Verych5de043f2007-02-06 02:18:21 +0100183# if_changed - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +0000184# target, or command line has changed
185# if_changed_dep - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies
186# including used config symbols
187# if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead
Mauro Carvalho Chehabcd238ef2019-06-12 14:52:48 -0300188# See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst for more info
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +0000189
190ifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)
Masahiro Yamada50bcca62019-06-23 01:07:03 +0900191# Check if both commands are the same including their order. Result is empty
Masahiro Yamada9c8fa9b2016-05-07 15:48:26 +0900192# string if equal. User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1
Masahiro Yamada50bcca62019-06-23 01:07:03 +0900193cmd-check = $(filter-out $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$@))), \
Masahiro Yamada9c8fa9b2016-05-07 15:48:26 +0900194 $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$1))))
Michal Marekc4d5ee12011-05-16 16:37:34 +0200195else
Masahiro Yamada50bcca62019-06-23 01:07:03 +0900196cmd-check = $(if $(strip $(cmd_$@)),,1)
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +0000197endif
198
Michal Marek164f0d22014-08-07 21:39:57 +0200199# Replace >$< with >$$< to preserve $ when reloading the .cmd file
200# (needed for make)
Rasmus Villemoes9564a8c2018-04-08 23:35:28 +0200201# Replace >#< with >$(pound)< to avoid starting a comment in the .cmd file
Michal Marek164f0d22014-08-07 21:39:57 +0200202# (needed for make)
203# Replace >'< with >'\''< to be able to enclose the whole string in '...'
204# (needed for the shell)
Rasmus Villemoes9564a8c2018-04-08 23:35:28 +0200205make-cmd = $(call escsq,$(subst $(pound),$$(pound),$(subst $$,$$$$,$(cmd_$(1)))))
Jan Beulich6176aa92006-01-30 10:04:27 +0100206
Masahiro Yamada2d3b1b82019-11-08 00:09:44 +0900207# Find any prerequisites that are newer than target or that do not exist.
208# (This is not true for now; $? should contain any non-existent prerequisites,
209# but it does not work as expected when .SECONDARY is present. This seems a bug
210# of GNU Make.)
Sam Ravnborg48f1f052006-07-23 19:37:44 +0200211# PHONY targets skipped in both cases.
Masahiro Yamadaeba19032019-11-08 00:09:45 +0900212newer-prereqs = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?)
Sam Ravnborg48f1f052006-07-23 19:37:44 +0200213
Oleg Verych5de043f2007-02-06 02:18:21 +0100214# Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated.
Masahiro Yamadaeba19032019-11-08 00:09:45 +0900215if_changed = $(if $(newer-prereqs)$(cmd-check), \
Masahiro Yamada67126962018-11-30 10:05:29 +0900216 $(cmd); \
Masahiro Yamada2aedcd02016-03-03 17:36:30 +0900217 printf '%s\n' 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd, @:)
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +0000218
Oleg Verych5de043f2007-02-06 02:18:21 +0100219# Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.
Masahiro Yamadaeba19032019-11-08 00:09:45 +0900220if_changed_dep = $(if $(newer-prereqs)$(cmd-check),$(cmd_and_fixdep),@:)
Nicolas Pitrec1a95fd2016-01-22 13:41:57 -0500221
Nicolas Pitree4aca452016-02-17 15:50:06 -0500222cmd_and_fixdep = \
Masahiro Yamada3a2429e2018-11-30 10:05:27 +0900223 $(cmd); \
Masahiro Yamada392885e2018-11-30 10:05:22 +0900224 scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd;\
Masahiro Yamadae5d28912018-11-30 10:05:28 +0900225 rm -f $(depfile)
Nicolas Pitrec1a95fd2016-01-22 13:41:57 -0500226
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +0000227# Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
Roman Zippelbeda9f32007-02-08 22:48:51 +0100228# Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,
229# and if so will execute $(rule_foo).
Masahiro Yamadaeba19032019-11-08 00:09:45 +0900230if_changed_rule = $(if $(newer-prereqs)$(cmd-check),$(rule_$(1)),@:)
Sam Ravnborg48f1f052006-07-23 19:37:44 +0200231
Sam Ravnborg45d506b2006-08-08 21:35:14 +0200232###
Cao jin312a3d02017-08-02 10:31:06 +0800233# why - tell why a target got built
Sam Ravnborg45d506b2006-08-08 21:35:14 +0200234# enabled by make V=2
235# Output (listed in the order they are checked):
236# (1) - due to target is PHONY
237# (2) - due to target missing
238# (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h
239# (4) - due to command line change
240# (5) - due to missing .cmd file
241# (6) - due to target not in $(targets)
242# (1) PHONY targets are always build
243# (2) No target, so we better build it
244# (3) Prerequisite is newer than target
245# (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd
246# differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler
247# options changes
248# (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line)
249# (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets)
250# This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild file
251ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),2)
252why = \
253 $(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY, \
254 $(if $(wildcard $@), \
Masahiro Yamadaeba19032019-11-08 00:09:45 +0900255 $(if $(newer-prereqs),- due to: $(newer-prereqs), \
Masahiro Yamada50bcca62019-06-23 01:07:03 +0900256 $(if $(cmd-check), \
Sam Ravnborg45d506b2006-08-08 21:35:14 +0200257 $(if $(cmd_$@),- due to command line change, \
258 $(if $(filter $@, $(targets)), \
259 - due to missing .cmd file, \
260 - due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets) \
261 ) \
262 ) \
263 ) \
264 ), \
265 - due to target missing \
266 ) \
267 )
268
269echo-why = $(call escsq, $(strip $(why)))
270endif
David Woodhouse3ee550f2015-08-14 16:17:16 +0100271
272###############################################################################
273#
274# When a Kconfig string contains a filename, it is suitable for
275# passing to shell commands. It is surrounded by double-quotes, and
276# any double-quotes or backslashes within it are escaped by
277# backslashes.
278#
279# This is no use for dependencies or $(wildcard). We need to strip the
280# surrounding quotes and the escaping from quotes and backslashes, and
281# we *do* need to escape any spaces in the string. So, for example:
282#
283# Usage: $(eval $(call config_filename,FOO))
284#
285# Defines FOO_FILENAME based on the contents of the CONFIG_FOO option,
286# transformed as described above to be suitable for use within the
287# makefile.
288#
289# Also, if the filename is a relative filename and exists in the source
290# tree but not the build tree, define FOO_SRCPREFIX as $(srctree)/ to
291# be prefixed to *both* command invocation and dependencies.
292#
293# Note: We also print the filenames in the quiet_cmd_foo text, and
294# perhaps ought to have a version specially escaped for that purpose.
295# But it's only cosmetic, and $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_FOO)) is good
296# enough. It'll strip the quotes in the common case where there's no
297# space and it's a simple filename, and it'll retain the quotes when
298# there's a space. There are some esoteric cases in which it'll print
299# the wrong thing, but we don't really care. The actual dependencies
300# and commands *do* get it right, with various combinations of single
301# and double quotes, backslashes and spaces in the filenames.
302#
303###############################################################################
304#
David Woodhouse3ee550f2015-08-14 16:17:16 +0100305define config_filename
306ifneq ($$(CONFIG_$(1)),"")
307$(1)_FILENAME := $$(subst \\,\,$$(subst \$$(quote),$$(quote),$$(subst $$(space_escape),\$$(space),$$(patsubst "%",%,$$(subst $$(space),$$(space_escape),$$(CONFIG_$(1)))))))
308ifneq ($$(patsubst /%,%,$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME))),$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME)))
309else
310ifeq ($$(wildcard $$($(1)_FILENAME)),)
311ifneq ($$(wildcard $$(srctree)/$$($(1)_FILENAME)),)
312$(1)_SRCPREFIX := $(srctree)/
313endif
314endif
315endif
316endif
317endef
318#
319###############################################################################
Masahiro Yamada9c2af1c2018-07-20 16:46:33 +0900320
321# delete partially updated (i.e. corrupted) files on error
322.DELETE_ON_ERROR:
Masahiro Yamada8e9b61b2018-12-01 09:27:15 +0900323
324# do not delete intermediate files automatically
325.SECONDARY: