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Chris Zankel249ac172005-06-23 22:01:20 -07001/*
Uwe Zeisbergerf30c2262006-10-03 23:01:26 +02002 * arch/xtensa/lib/pci-auto.c
Chris Zankel249ac172005-06-23 22:01:20 -07003 *
4 * PCI autoconfiguration library
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
7 *
8 * Chris Zankel <zankel@tensilica.com, cez@zankel.net>
9 *
10 * Based on work from Matt Porter <mporter@mvista.com>
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
14 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
15 * option) any later version.
16 */
17
18#include <linux/kernel.h>
19#include <linux/init.h>
20#include <linux/pci.h>
21
22#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
23
24
25/*
26 *
27 * Setting up a PCI
28 *
29 * pci_ctrl->first_busno = <first bus number (0)>
30 * pci_ctrl->last_busno = <last bus number (0xff)>
31 * pci_ctrl->ops = <PCI config operations>
32 * pci_ctrl->map_irq = <function to return the interrupt number for a device>
33 *
34 * pci_ctrl->io_space.start = <IO space start address (PCI view)>
35 * pci_ctrl->io_space.end = <IO space end address (PCI view)>
36 * pci_ctrl->io_space.base = <IO space offset: address 0 from CPU space>
37 * pci_ctrl->mem_space.start = <MEM space start address (PCI view)>
38 * pci_ctrl->mem_space.end = <MEM space end address (PCI view)>
39 * pci_ctrl->mem_space.base = <MEM space offset: address 0 from CPU space>
40 *
41 * pcibios_init_resource(&pci_ctrl->io_resource, <IO space start>,
42 * <IO space end>, IORESOURCE_IO, "PCI host bridge");
43 * pcibios_init_resource(&pci_ctrl->mem_resources[0], <MEM space start>,
44 * <MEM space end>, IORESOURCE_MEM, "PCI host bridge");
45 *
46 * pci_ctrl->last_busno = pciauto_bus_scan(pci_ctrl,pci_ctrl->first_busno);
47 *
48 * int __init pciauto_bus_scan(struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl, int current_bus)
49 *
50 */
51
Chris Zankel249ac172005-06-23 22:01:20 -070052static int pciauto_upper_iospc;
53static int pciauto_upper_memspc;
54
55static struct pci_dev pciauto_dev;
56static struct pci_bus pciauto_bus;
57
58/*
59 * Helper functions
60 */
61
62/* Initialize the bars of a PCI device. */
63
64static void __init
65pciauto_setup_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar_limit)
66{
67 int bar_size;
68 int bar, bar_nr;
69 int *upper_limit;
70 int found_mem64 = 0;
71
72 for (bar = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, bar_nr = 0;
73 bar <= bar_limit;
74 bar+=4, bar_nr++)
75 {
76 /* Tickle the BAR and get the size */
77 pci_write_config_dword(dev, bar, 0xffffffff);
78 pci_read_config_dword(dev, bar, &bar_size);
79
80 /* If BAR is not implemented go to the next BAR */
81 if (!bar_size)
82 continue;
83
84 /* Check the BAR type and set our address mask */
85 if (bar_size & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)
86 {
87 bar_size &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
88 upper_limit = &pciauto_upper_iospc;
Max Filippovc130d3b2017-12-15 12:00:30 -080089 pr_debug("PCI Autoconfig: BAR %d, I/O, ", bar_nr);
Chris Zankel249ac172005-06-23 22:01:20 -070090 }
91 else
92 {
93 if ((bar_size & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK) ==
94 PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64)
95 found_mem64 = 1;
96
97 bar_size &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
98 upper_limit = &pciauto_upper_memspc;
Max Filippovc130d3b2017-12-15 12:00:30 -080099 pr_debug("PCI Autoconfig: BAR %d, Mem, ", bar_nr);
Chris Zankel249ac172005-06-23 22:01:20 -0700100 }
101
102 /* Allocate a base address (bar_size is negative!) */
103 *upper_limit = (*upper_limit + bar_size) & bar_size;
104
105 /* Write it out and update our limit */
106 pci_write_config_dword(dev, bar, *upper_limit);
107
108 /*
109 * If we are a 64-bit decoder then increment to the
110 * upper 32 bits of the bar and force it to locate
111 * in the lower 4GB of memory.
112 */
113
114 if (found_mem64)
115 pci_write_config_dword(dev, (bar+=4), 0x00000000);
116
Max Filippovc130d3b2017-12-15 12:00:30 -0800117 pr_debug("size=0x%x, address=0x%x\n",
118 ~bar_size + 1, *upper_limit);
Chris Zankel249ac172005-06-23 22:01:20 -0700119 }
120}
121
122/* Initialize the interrupt number. */
123
124static void __init
125pciauto_setup_irq(struct pci_controller* pci_ctrl,struct pci_dev *dev,int devfn)
126{
127 u8 pin;
128 int irq = 0;
129
130 pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin);
131
132 /* Fix illegal pin numbers. */
133
134 if (pin == 0 || pin > 4)
135 pin = 1;
136
137 if (pci_ctrl->map_irq)
138 irq = pci_ctrl->map_irq(dev, PCI_SLOT(devfn), pin);
139
140 if (irq == -1)
141 irq = 0;
142
Max Filippovc130d3b2017-12-15 12:00:30 -0800143 pr_debug("PCI Autoconfig: Interrupt %d, pin %d\n", irq, pin);
Chris Zankel249ac172005-06-23 22:01:20 -0700144
145 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
146}
147
148
149static void __init
150pciauto_prescan_setup_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev, int current_bus,
151 int sub_bus, int *iosave, int *memsave)
152{
153 /* Configure bus number registers */
154 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, current_bus);
155 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, sub_bus + 1);
156 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, 0xff);
157
158 /* Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary */
159 pciauto_upper_memspc &= ~(0x100000 - 1);
160 *memsave = pciauto_upper_memspc;
161
162 /* Round I/O allocator to 4KB boundary */
163 pciauto_upper_iospc &= ~(0x1000 - 1);
164 *iosave = pciauto_upper_iospc;
165
166 /* Set up memory and I/O filter limits, assume 32-bit I/O space */
167 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
168 ((pciauto_upper_memspc - 1) & 0xfff00000) >> 16);
169 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT,
170 ((pciauto_upper_iospc - 1) & 0x0000f000) >> 8);
171 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16,
172 ((pciauto_upper_iospc - 1) & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
173}
174
175static void __init
176pciauto_postscan_setup_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev, int current_bus, int sub_bus,
177 int *iosave, int *memsave)
178{
179 int cmdstat;
180
181 /* Configure bus number registers */
182 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, sub_bus);
183
184 /*
185 * Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary.
186 * If no space used, allocate minimum.
187 */
188 pciauto_upper_memspc &= ~(0x100000 - 1);
189 if (*memsave == pciauto_upper_memspc)
190 pciauto_upper_memspc -= 0x00100000;
191
192 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, pciauto_upper_memspc >> 16);
193
194 /* Allocate 1MB for pre-fretch */
195 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
196 ((pciauto_upper_memspc - 1) & 0xfff00000) >> 16);
197
198 pciauto_upper_memspc -= 0x100000;
199
200 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
201 pciauto_upper_memspc >> 16);
202
203 /* Round I/O allocator to 4KB boundary */
204 pciauto_upper_iospc &= ~(0x1000 - 1);
205 if (*iosave == pciauto_upper_iospc)
206 pciauto_upper_iospc -= 0x1000;
207
208 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_BASE,
209 (pciauto_upper_iospc & 0x0000f000) >> 8);
210 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16,
211 pciauto_upper_iospc >> 16);
212
213 /* Enable memory and I/O accesses, enable bus master */
214 pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmdstat);
215 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_COMMAND,
216 cmdstat |
217 PCI_COMMAND_IO |
218 PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY |
219 PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
220}
221
222/*
223 * Scan the current PCI bus.
224 */
225
226
227int __init pciauto_bus_scan(struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl, int current_bus)
228{
229 int sub_bus, pci_devfn, pci_class, cmdstat, found_multi=0;
230 unsigned short vid;
231 unsigned char header_type;
232 struct pci_dev *dev = &pciauto_dev;
233
Chris Zankelc4c45942012-11-28 16:53:51 -0800234 pciauto_dev.bus = &pciauto_bus;
235 pciauto_dev.sysdata = pci_ctrl;
Chris Zankel249ac172005-06-23 22:01:20 -0700236 pciauto_bus.ops = pci_ctrl->ops;
237
238 /*
239 * Fetch our I/O and memory space upper boundaries used
240 * to allocated base addresses on this pci_controller.
241 */
242
243 if (current_bus == pci_ctrl->first_busno)
244 {
245 pciauto_upper_iospc = pci_ctrl->io_resource.end + 1;
246 pciauto_upper_memspc = pci_ctrl->mem_resources[0].end + 1;
247 }
248
249 sub_bus = current_bus;
250
251 for (pci_devfn = 0; pci_devfn < 0xff; pci_devfn++)
252 {
253 /* Skip our host bridge */
254 if ((current_bus == pci_ctrl->first_busno) && (pci_devfn == 0))
255 continue;
256
257 if (PCI_FUNC(pci_devfn) && !found_multi)
258 continue;
259
260 pciauto_bus.number = current_bus;
261 pciauto_dev.devfn = pci_devfn;
262
263 /* If config space read fails from this device, move on */
264 if (pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &header_type))
265 continue;
266
267 if (!PCI_FUNC(pci_devfn))
268 found_multi = header_type & 0x80;
269 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &vid);
270
271 if (vid == 0xffff || vid == 0x0000) {
272 found_multi = 0;
273 continue;
274 }
275
276 pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &pci_class);
277
278 if ((pci_class >> 16) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) {
279
280 int iosave, memsave;
281
Max Filippovc130d3b2017-12-15 12:00:30 -0800282 pr_debug("PCI Autoconfig: Found P2P bridge, device %d\n",
283 PCI_SLOT(pci_devfn));
Chris Zankel249ac172005-06-23 22:01:20 -0700284
285 /* Allocate PCI I/O and/or memory space */
286 pciauto_setup_bars(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1);
287
288 pciauto_prescan_setup_bridge(dev, current_bus, sub_bus,
289 &iosave, &memsave);
290 sub_bus = pciauto_bus_scan(pci_ctrl, sub_bus+1);
291 pciauto_postscan_setup_bridge(dev, current_bus, sub_bus,
292 &iosave, &memsave);
293 pciauto_bus.number = current_bus;
294
295 continue;
296
297 }
298
Chris Zankel249ac172005-06-23 22:01:20 -0700299 /*
300 * Found a peripheral, enable some standard
301 * settings
302 */
303
304 pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmdstat);
305 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_COMMAND,
306 cmdstat |
307 PCI_COMMAND_IO |
308 PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY |
309 PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
310 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x80);
311
312 /* Allocate PCI I/O and/or memory space */
Max Filippovc130d3b2017-12-15 12:00:30 -0800313 pr_debug("PCI Autoconfig: Found Bus %d, Device %d, Function %d\n",
314 current_bus, PCI_SLOT(pci_devfn), PCI_FUNC(pci_devfn));
Chris Zankel249ac172005-06-23 22:01:20 -0700315
316 pciauto_setup_bars(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5);
317 pciauto_setup_irq(pci_ctrl, dev, pci_devfn);
318 }
319 return sub_bus;
320}