blob: 3ae09de62f19ce2ca230a89ae6137a511fc9ae16 [file] [log] [blame]
Jens Axboe75bb4622014-05-28 10:15:41 -06001/*
2 * Block multiqueue core code
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Jens Axboe
5 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Christoph Hellwig
6 */
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01007#include <linux/kernel.h>
8#include <linux/module.h>
9#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
10#include <linux/bio.h>
11#include <linux/blkdev.h>
Catalin Marinasf75782e2015-09-14 18:16:02 +010012#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010013#include <linux/mm.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/workqueue.h>
17#include <linux/smp.h>
18#include <linux/llist.h>
19#include <linux/list_sort.h>
20#include <linux/cpu.h>
21#include <linux/cache.h>
22#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
23#include <linux/delay.h>
Jens Axboeaedcd722014-09-17 08:27:03 -060024#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010025
26#include <trace/events/block.h>
27
28#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
29#include "blk.h"
30#include "blk-mq.h"
31#include "blk-mq-tag.h"
32
33static DEFINE_MUTEX(all_q_mutex);
34static LIST_HEAD(all_q_list);
35
36static void __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx);
37
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010038/*
39 * Check if any of the ctx's have pending work in this hardware queue
40 */
41static bool blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
42{
43 unsigned int i;
44
Jens Axboe569fd0c2015-04-17 08:28:50 -060045 for (i = 0; i < hctx->ctx_map.size; i++)
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -060046 if (hctx->ctx_map.map[i].word)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010047 return true;
48
49 return false;
50}
51
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -060052static inline struct blk_align_bitmap *get_bm(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
53 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
54{
55 return &hctx->ctx_map.map[ctx->index_hw / hctx->ctx_map.bits_per_word];
56}
57
58#define CTX_TO_BIT(hctx, ctx) \
59 ((ctx)->index_hw & ((hctx)->ctx_map.bits_per_word - 1))
60
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010061/*
62 * Mark this ctx as having pending work in this hardware queue
63 */
64static void blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
65 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
66{
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -060067 struct blk_align_bitmap *bm = get_bm(hctx, ctx);
68
69 if (!test_bit(CTX_TO_BIT(hctx, ctx), &bm->word))
70 set_bit(CTX_TO_BIT(hctx, ctx), &bm->word);
71}
72
73static void blk_mq_hctx_clear_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
74 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
75{
76 struct blk_align_bitmap *bm = get_bm(hctx, ctx);
77
78 clear_bit(CTX_TO_BIT(hctx, ctx), &bm->word);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010079}
80
Keith Buschb4c6a022014-12-19 17:54:14 -070081void blk_mq_freeze_queue_start(struct request_queue *q)
Ming Lei43a5e4e2013-12-26 21:31:35 +080082{
Christoph Hellwig4ecd4fe2015-05-07 09:38:13 +020083 int freeze_depth;
Tejun Heocddd5d12014-08-16 08:02:24 -040084
Christoph Hellwig4ecd4fe2015-05-07 09:38:13 +020085 freeze_depth = atomic_inc_return(&q->mq_freeze_depth);
86 if (freeze_depth == 1) {
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -040087 percpu_ref_kill(&q->q_usage_counter);
Mike Snitzerb94ec292015-03-11 23:56:38 -040088 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, false);
Tejun Heocddd5d12014-08-16 08:02:24 -040089 }
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -050090}
Keith Buschb4c6a022014-12-19 17:54:14 -070091EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue_start);
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -050092
93static void blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(struct request_queue *q)
94{
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -040095 wait_event(q->mq_freeze_wq, percpu_ref_is_zero(&q->q_usage_counter));
Ming Lei43a5e4e2013-12-26 21:31:35 +080096}
97
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -050098/*
99 * Guarantee no request is in use, so we can change any data structure of
100 * the queue afterward.
101 */
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400102void blk_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -0500103{
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400104 /*
105 * In the !blk_mq case we are only calling this to kill the
106 * q_usage_counter, otherwise this increases the freeze depth
107 * and waits for it to return to zero. For this reason there is
108 * no blk_unfreeze_queue(), and blk_freeze_queue() is not
109 * exported to drivers as the only user for unfreeze is blk_mq.
110 */
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -0500111 blk_mq_freeze_queue_start(q);
112 blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(q);
113}
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400114
115void blk_mq_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
116{
117 /*
118 * ...just an alias to keep freeze and unfreeze actions balanced
119 * in the blk_mq_* namespace
120 */
121 blk_freeze_queue(q);
122}
Jens Axboec761d962015-01-02 15:05:12 -0700123EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue);
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -0500124
Keith Buschb4c6a022014-12-19 17:54:14 -0700125void blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100126{
Christoph Hellwig4ecd4fe2015-05-07 09:38:13 +0200127 int freeze_depth;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100128
Christoph Hellwig4ecd4fe2015-05-07 09:38:13 +0200129 freeze_depth = atomic_dec_return(&q->mq_freeze_depth);
130 WARN_ON_ONCE(freeze_depth < 0);
131 if (!freeze_depth) {
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400132 percpu_ref_reinit(&q->q_usage_counter);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100133 wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq);
Tejun Heoadd703f2014-07-01 10:34:38 -0600134 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100135}
Keith Buschb4c6a022014-12-19 17:54:14 -0700136EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_unfreeze_queue);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100137
Jens Axboeaed3ea92014-12-22 14:04:42 -0700138void blk_mq_wake_waiters(struct request_queue *q)
139{
140 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
141 unsigned int i;
142
143 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
144 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
145 blk_mq_tag_wakeup_all(hctx->tags, true);
Keith Busch3fd59402015-01-08 08:53:56 -0700146
147 /*
148 * If we are called because the queue has now been marked as
149 * dying, we need to ensure that processes currently waiting on
150 * the queue are notified as well.
151 */
152 wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq);
Jens Axboeaed3ea92014-12-22 14:04:42 -0700153}
154
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100155bool blk_mq_can_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
156{
157 return blk_mq_has_free_tags(hctx->tags);
158}
159EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_can_queue);
160
Jens Axboe94eddfb2013-11-19 09:25:07 -0700161static void blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(struct request_queue *q, struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
162 struct request *rq, unsigned int rw_flags)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100163{
Jens Axboe94eddfb2013-11-19 09:25:07 -0700164 if (blk_queue_io_stat(q))
165 rw_flags |= REQ_IO_STAT;
166
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200167 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->queuelist);
168 /* csd/requeue_work/fifo_time is initialized before use */
169 rq->q = q;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100170 rq->mq_ctx = ctx;
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600171 rq->cmd_flags |= rw_flags;
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200172 /* do not touch atomic flags, it needs atomic ops against the timer */
173 rq->cpu = -1;
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200174 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&rq->hash);
175 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&rq->rb_node);
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200176 rq->rq_disk = NULL;
177 rq->part = NULL;
Jens Axboe3ee32372014-06-09 09:36:53 -0600178 rq->start_time = jiffies;
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200179#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
180 rq->rl = NULL;
Ming Lei0fec08b2014-01-03 10:00:08 -0700181 set_start_time_ns(rq);
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200182 rq->io_start_time_ns = 0;
183#endif
184 rq->nr_phys_segments = 0;
185#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
186 rq->nr_integrity_segments = 0;
187#endif
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200188 rq->special = NULL;
189 /* tag was already set */
190 rq->errors = 0;
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200191
Tony Battersby6f4a16262014-08-22 15:53:39 -0400192 rq->cmd = rq->__cmd;
193
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200194 rq->extra_len = 0;
195 rq->sense_len = 0;
196 rq->resid_len = 0;
197 rq->sense = NULL;
198
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200199 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->timeout_list);
Jens Axboef6be4fb2014-06-06 11:03:48 -0600200 rq->timeout = 0;
201
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200202 rq->end_io = NULL;
203 rq->end_io_data = NULL;
204 rq->next_rq = NULL;
205
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100206 ctx->rq_dispatched[rw_is_sync(rw_flags)]++;
207}
208
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +0200209static struct request *
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800210__blk_mq_alloc_request(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data, int rw)
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +0200211{
212 struct request *rq;
213 unsigned int tag;
214
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800215 tag = blk_mq_get_tag(data);
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +0200216 if (tag != BLK_MQ_TAG_FAIL) {
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800217 rq = data->hctx->tags->rqs[tag];
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +0200218
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800219 if (blk_mq_tag_busy(data->hctx)) {
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +0200220 rq->cmd_flags = REQ_MQ_INFLIGHT;
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800221 atomic_inc(&data->hctx->nr_active);
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +0200222 }
223
224 rq->tag = tag;
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800225 blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(data->q, data->ctx, rq, rw);
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +0200226 return rq;
227 }
228
229 return NULL;
230}
231
Christoph Hellwig4ce01dd2014-05-27 20:59:46 +0200232struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q, int rw, gfp_t gfp,
233 bool reserved)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100234{
Christoph Hellwigd8525642014-05-27 20:59:50 +0200235 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
236 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100237 struct request *rq;
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800238 struct blk_mq_alloc_data alloc_data;
Joe Lawrencea492f072014-08-28 08:15:21 -0600239 int ret;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100240
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400241 ret = blk_queue_enter(q, gfp);
Joe Lawrencea492f072014-08-28 08:15:21 -0600242 if (ret)
243 return ERR_PTR(ret);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100244
Christoph Hellwigd8525642014-05-27 20:59:50 +0200245 ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
246 hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
Mel Gormand0164ad2015-11-06 16:28:21 -0800247 blk_mq_set_alloc_data(&alloc_data, q, gfp & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM,
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800248 reserved, ctx, hctx);
Christoph Hellwigd8525642014-05-27 20:59:50 +0200249
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800250 rq = __blk_mq_alloc_request(&alloc_data, rw);
Mel Gormand0164ad2015-11-06 16:28:21 -0800251 if (!rq && (gfp & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM)) {
Christoph Hellwigd8525642014-05-27 20:59:50 +0200252 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
253 blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
254
255 ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
256 hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800257 blk_mq_set_alloc_data(&alloc_data, q, gfp, reserved, ctx,
258 hctx);
259 rq = __blk_mq_alloc_request(&alloc_data, rw);
260 ctx = alloc_data.ctx;
Christoph Hellwigd8525642014-05-27 20:59:50 +0200261 }
262 blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
Keith Buschc76541a2014-12-19 17:54:13 -0700263 if (!rq) {
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400264 blk_queue_exit(q);
Joe Lawrencea492f072014-08-28 08:15:21 -0600265 return ERR_PTR(-EWOULDBLOCK);
Keith Buschc76541a2014-12-19 17:54:13 -0700266 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100267 return rq;
268}
Jens Axboe4bb659b2014-05-09 09:36:49 -0600269EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_request);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100270
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100271static void __blk_mq_free_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
272 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx, struct request *rq)
273{
274 const int tag = rq->tag;
275 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
276
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600277 if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_MQ_INFLIGHT)
278 atomic_dec(&hctx->nr_active);
David Hildenbrand683d0e12014-09-18 11:04:31 +0200279 rq->cmd_flags = 0;
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600280
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200281 clear_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600282 blk_mq_put_tag(hctx, tag, &ctx->last_tag);
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400283 blk_queue_exit(q);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100284}
285
Jens Axboe7c7f2f22014-11-17 10:41:57 -0700286void blk_mq_free_hctx_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100287{
288 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
Jens Axboe7c7f2f22014-11-17 10:41:57 -0700289
290 ctx->rq_completed[rq_is_sync(rq)]++;
291 __blk_mq_free_request(hctx, ctx, rq);
292
293}
294EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_free_hctx_request);
295
296void blk_mq_free_request(struct request *rq)
297{
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100298 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
299 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
300
Jens Axboe7c7f2f22014-11-17 10:41:57 -0700301 hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, rq->mq_ctx->cpu);
302 blk_mq_free_hctx_request(hctx, rq);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100303}
Jens Axboe1a3b5952014-11-17 10:40:48 -0700304EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_free_request);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100305
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700306inline void __blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, int error)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100307{
Ming Lei0d11e6a2013-12-05 10:50:39 -0700308 blk_account_io_done(rq);
309
Christoph Hellwig91b63632014-04-16 09:44:53 +0200310 if (rq->end_io) {
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100311 rq->end_io(rq, error);
Christoph Hellwig91b63632014-04-16 09:44:53 +0200312 } else {
313 if (unlikely(blk_bidi_rq(rq)))
314 blk_mq_free_request(rq->next_rq);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100315 blk_mq_free_request(rq);
Christoph Hellwig91b63632014-04-16 09:44:53 +0200316 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100317}
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700318EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blk_mq_end_request);
Christoph Hellwig63151a42014-04-16 09:44:52 +0200319
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700320void blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, int error)
Christoph Hellwig63151a42014-04-16 09:44:52 +0200321{
322 if (blk_update_request(rq, error, blk_rq_bytes(rq)))
323 BUG();
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700324 __blk_mq_end_request(rq, error);
Christoph Hellwig63151a42014-04-16 09:44:52 +0200325}
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700326EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_end_request);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100327
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800328static void __blk_mq_complete_request_remote(void *data)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100329{
Christoph Hellwig3d6efbf2014-01-08 09:33:37 -0800330 struct request *rq = data;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100331
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800332 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100333}
334
Jens Axboeed851862014-05-30 21:20:50 -0600335static void blk_mq_ipi_complete_request(struct request *rq)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100336{
337 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
Christoph Hellwig38535202014-04-25 02:32:53 -0700338 bool shared = false;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100339 int cpu;
340
Christoph Hellwig38535202014-04-25 02:32:53 -0700341 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, &rq->q->queue_flags)) {
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800342 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
343 return;
344 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100345
346 cpu = get_cpu();
Christoph Hellwig38535202014-04-25 02:32:53 -0700347 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, &rq->q->queue_flags))
348 shared = cpus_share_cache(cpu, ctx->cpu);
349
350 if (cpu != ctx->cpu && !shared && cpu_online(ctx->cpu)) {
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800351 rq->csd.func = __blk_mq_complete_request_remote;
Christoph Hellwig3d6efbf2014-01-08 09:33:37 -0800352 rq->csd.info = rq;
353 rq->csd.flags = 0;
Frederic Weisbeckerc46fff22014-02-24 16:40:02 +0100354 smp_call_function_single_async(ctx->cpu, &rq->csd);
Christoph Hellwig3d6efbf2014-01-08 09:33:37 -0800355 } else {
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800356 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
Christoph Hellwig3d6efbf2014-01-08 09:33:37 -0800357 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100358 put_cpu();
359}
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800360
Jens Axboe1fa8cc52015-11-05 14:32:55 -0700361static void __blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq)
Jens Axboeed851862014-05-30 21:20:50 -0600362{
363 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
364
365 if (!q->softirq_done_fn)
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700366 blk_mq_end_request(rq, rq->errors);
Jens Axboeed851862014-05-30 21:20:50 -0600367 else
368 blk_mq_ipi_complete_request(rq);
369}
370
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800371/**
372 * blk_mq_complete_request - end I/O on a request
373 * @rq: the request being processed
374 *
375 * Description:
376 * Ends all I/O on a request. It does not handle partial completions.
377 * The actual completion happens out-of-order, through a IPI handler.
378 **/
Christoph Hellwigf4829a92015-09-27 21:01:50 +0200379void blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq, int error)
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800380{
Jens Axboe95f09682014-05-27 17:46:48 -0600381 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
382
383 if (unlikely(blk_should_fake_timeout(q)))
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800384 return;
Christoph Hellwigf4829a92015-09-27 21:01:50 +0200385 if (!blk_mark_rq_complete(rq)) {
386 rq->errors = error;
Jens Axboeed851862014-05-30 21:20:50 -0600387 __blk_mq_complete_request(rq);
Christoph Hellwigf4829a92015-09-27 21:01:50 +0200388 }
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800389}
390EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_complete_request);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100391
Keith Busch973c0192015-01-07 18:55:43 -0700392int blk_mq_request_started(struct request *rq)
393{
394 return test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags);
395}
396EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_request_started);
397
Christoph Hellwige2490072014-09-13 16:40:09 -0700398void blk_mq_start_request(struct request *rq)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100399{
400 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
401
402 trace_block_rq_issue(q, rq);
403
Christoph Hellwig742ee692014-04-14 10:30:06 +0200404 rq->resid_len = blk_rq_bytes(rq);
Christoph Hellwig91b63632014-04-16 09:44:53 +0200405 if (unlikely(blk_bidi_rq(rq)))
406 rq->next_rq->resid_len = blk_rq_bytes(rq->next_rq);
Christoph Hellwig742ee692014-04-14 10:30:06 +0200407
Ming Lei2b8393b2014-06-10 00:16:41 +0800408 blk_add_timer(rq);
Jens Axboe87ee7b12014-04-24 08:51:47 -0600409
410 /*
Jens Axboe538b7532014-09-16 10:37:37 -0600411 * Ensure that ->deadline is visible before set the started
412 * flag and clear the completed flag.
413 */
414 smp_mb__before_atomic();
415
416 /*
Jens Axboe87ee7b12014-04-24 08:51:47 -0600417 * Mark us as started and clear complete. Complete might have been
418 * set if requeue raced with timeout, which then marked it as
419 * complete. So be sure to clear complete again when we start
420 * the request, otherwise we'll ignore the completion event.
421 */
Jens Axboe4b570522014-05-29 11:00:11 -0600422 if (!test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags))
423 set_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags);
424 if (test_bit(REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE, &rq->atomic_flags))
425 clear_bit(REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE, &rq->atomic_flags);
Christoph Hellwig49f5baa2014-02-11 08:27:14 -0800426
427 if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq)) {
428 /*
429 * Make sure space for the drain appears. We know we can do
430 * this because max_hw_segments has been adjusted to be one
431 * fewer than the device can handle.
432 */
433 rq->nr_phys_segments++;
434 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100435}
Christoph Hellwige2490072014-09-13 16:40:09 -0700436EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_request);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100437
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200438static void __blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100439{
440 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
441
442 trace_block_rq_requeue(q, rq);
Christoph Hellwig49f5baa2014-02-11 08:27:14 -0800443
Christoph Hellwige2490072014-09-13 16:40:09 -0700444 if (test_and_clear_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags)) {
445 if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq))
446 rq->nr_phys_segments--;
447 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100448}
449
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200450void blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
451{
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200452 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200453
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200454 BUG_ON(blk_queued_rq(rq));
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600455 blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(rq, true);
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200456}
457EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_requeue_request);
458
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600459static void blk_mq_requeue_work(struct work_struct *work)
460{
461 struct request_queue *q =
462 container_of(work, struct request_queue, requeue_work);
463 LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
464 struct request *rq, *next;
465 unsigned long flags;
466
467 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
468 list_splice_init(&q->requeue_list, &rq_list);
469 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
470
471 list_for_each_entry_safe(rq, next, &rq_list, queuelist) {
472 if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_SOFTBARRIER))
473 continue;
474
475 rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_SOFTBARRIER;
476 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
477 blk_mq_insert_request(rq, true, false, false);
478 }
479
480 while (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
481 rq = list_entry(rq_list.next, struct request, queuelist);
482 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
483 blk_mq_insert_request(rq, false, false, false);
484 }
485
Jens Axboe8b957412014-09-19 13:10:29 -0600486 /*
487 * Use the start variant of queue running here, so that running
488 * the requeue work will kick stopped queues.
489 */
490 blk_mq_start_hw_queues(q);
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600491}
492
493void blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(struct request *rq, bool at_head)
494{
495 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
496 unsigned long flags;
497
498 /*
499 * We abuse this flag that is otherwise used by the I/O scheduler to
500 * request head insertation from the workqueue.
501 */
502 BUG_ON(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_SOFTBARRIER);
503
504 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
505 if (at_head) {
506 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_SOFTBARRIER;
507 list_add(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list);
508 } else {
509 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list);
510 }
511 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
512}
513EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list);
514
Keith Buschc68ed592015-01-07 18:55:44 -0700515void blk_mq_cancel_requeue_work(struct request_queue *q)
516{
517 cancel_work_sync(&q->requeue_work);
518}
519EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_cancel_requeue_work);
520
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600521void blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q)
522{
523 kblockd_schedule_work(&q->requeue_work);
524}
525EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_kick_requeue_list);
526
Jens Axboe1885b242015-01-07 18:55:45 -0700527void blk_mq_abort_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q)
528{
529 unsigned long flags;
530 LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
531
532 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
533 list_splice_init(&q->requeue_list, &rq_list);
534 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
535
536 while (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
537 struct request *rq;
538
539 rq = list_first_entry(&rq_list, struct request, queuelist);
540 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
541 rq->errors = -EIO;
542 blk_mq_end_request(rq, rq->errors);
543 }
544}
545EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_abort_requeue_list);
546
Jens Axboe0e62f512014-06-04 10:23:49 -0600547struct request *blk_mq_tag_to_rq(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int tag)
548{
Ming Lei0048b482015-08-09 03:41:51 -0400549 return tags->rqs[tag];
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -0600550}
551EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_tag_to_rq);
552
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100553struct blk_mq_timeout_data {
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700554 unsigned long next;
555 unsigned int next_set;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100556};
557
Christoph Hellwig90415832014-09-22 10:21:48 -0600558void blk_mq_rq_timed_out(struct request *req, bool reserved)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100559{
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700560 struct blk_mq_ops *ops = req->q->mq_ops;
561 enum blk_eh_timer_return ret = BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
Jens Axboe87ee7b12014-04-24 08:51:47 -0600562
563 /*
564 * We know that complete is set at this point. If STARTED isn't set
565 * anymore, then the request isn't active and the "timeout" should
566 * just be ignored. This can happen due to the bitflag ordering.
567 * Timeout first checks if STARTED is set, and if it is, assumes
568 * the request is active. But if we race with completion, then
569 * we both flags will get cleared. So check here again, and ignore
570 * a timeout event with a request that isn't active.
571 */
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700572 if (!test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &req->atomic_flags))
573 return;
Jens Axboe87ee7b12014-04-24 08:51:47 -0600574
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700575 if (ops->timeout)
Christoph Hellwig0152fb62014-09-13 16:40:13 -0700576 ret = ops->timeout(req, reserved);
Jens Axboe87ee7b12014-04-24 08:51:47 -0600577
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700578 switch (ret) {
579 case BLK_EH_HANDLED:
580 __blk_mq_complete_request(req);
581 break;
582 case BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER:
583 blk_add_timer(req);
584 blk_clear_rq_complete(req);
585 break;
586 case BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED:
587 break;
588 default:
589 printk(KERN_ERR "block: bad eh return: %d\n", ret);
590 break;
591 }
Jens Axboe87ee7b12014-04-24 08:51:47 -0600592}
Keith Busch5b3f25f2015-01-07 18:55:46 -0700593
Christoph Hellwig81481eb2014-09-13 16:40:11 -0700594static void blk_mq_check_expired(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
595 struct request *rq, void *priv, bool reserved)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100596{
Christoph Hellwig81481eb2014-09-13 16:40:11 -0700597 struct blk_mq_timeout_data *data = priv;
598
Keith Buscheb130db2015-01-08 08:59:53 -0700599 if (!test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags)) {
600 /*
601 * If a request wasn't started before the queue was
602 * marked dying, kill it here or it'll go unnoticed.
603 */
Christoph Hellwigf4829a92015-09-27 21:01:50 +0200604 if (unlikely(blk_queue_dying(rq->q)))
605 blk_mq_complete_request(rq, -EIO);
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700606 return;
Keith Buscheb130db2015-01-08 08:59:53 -0700607 }
Keith Busch5b3f25f2015-01-07 18:55:46 -0700608 if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_NO_TIMEOUT)
609 return;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100610
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700611 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, rq->deadline)) {
612 if (!blk_mark_rq_complete(rq))
Christoph Hellwig0152fb62014-09-13 16:40:13 -0700613 blk_mq_rq_timed_out(rq, reserved);
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700614 } else if (!data->next_set || time_after(data->next, rq->deadline)) {
615 data->next = rq->deadline;
616 data->next_set = 1;
617 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100618}
619
Christoph Hellwig81481eb2014-09-13 16:40:11 -0700620static void blk_mq_rq_timer(unsigned long priv)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100621{
Christoph Hellwig81481eb2014-09-13 16:40:11 -0700622 struct request_queue *q = (struct request_queue *)priv;
623 struct blk_mq_timeout_data data = {
624 .next = 0,
625 .next_set = 0,
626 };
Christoph Hellwig81481eb2014-09-13 16:40:11 -0700627 int i;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100628
Christoph Hellwig0bf6cd52015-09-27 21:01:51 +0200629 blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_check_expired, &data);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100630
Christoph Hellwig81481eb2014-09-13 16:40:11 -0700631 if (data.next_set) {
632 data.next = blk_rq_timeout(round_jiffies_up(data.next));
633 mod_timer(&q->timeout, data.next);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600634 } else {
Christoph Hellwig0bf6cd52015-09-27 21:01:51 +0200635 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
636
Ming Leif054b562015-04-21 10:00:19 +0800637 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
638 /* the hctx may be unmapped, so check it here */
639 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
640 blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx);
641 }
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600642 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100643}
644
645/*
646 * Reverse check our software queue for entries that we could potentially
647 * merge with. Currently includes a hand-wavy stop count of 8, to not spend
648 * too much time checking for merges.
649 */
650static bool blk_mq_attempt_merge(struct request_queue *q,
651 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx, struct bio *bio)
652{
653 struct request *rq;
654 int checked = 8;
655
656 list_for_each_entry_reverse(rq, &ctx->rq_list, queuelist) {
657 int el_ret;
658
659 if (!checked--)
660 break;
661
662 if (!blk_rq_merge_ok(rq, bio))
663 continue;
664
665 el_ret = blk_try_merge(rq, bio);
666 if (el_ret == ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE) {
667 if (bio_attempt_back_merge(q, rq, bio)) {
668 ctx->rq_merged++;
669 return true;
670 }
671 break;
672 } else if (el_ret == ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE) {
673 if (bio_attempt_front_merge(q, rq, bio)) {
674 ctx->rq_merged++;
675 return true;
676 }
677 break;
678 }
679 }
680
681 return false;
682}
683
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100684/*
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600685 * Process software queues that have been marked busy, splicing them
686 * to the for-dispatch
687 */
688static void flush_busy_ctxs(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct list_head *list)
689{
690 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
691 int i;
692
Jens Axboe569fd0c2015-04-17 08:28:50 -0600693 for (i = 0; i < hctx->ctx_map.size; i++) {
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600694 struct blk_align_bitmap *bm = &hctx->ctx_map.map[i];
695 unsigned int off, bit;
696
697 if (!bm->word)
698 continue;
699
700 bit = 0;
701 off = i * hctx->ctx_map.bits_per_word;
702 do {
703 bit = find_next_bit(&bm->word, bm->depth, bit);
704 if (bit >= bm->depth)
705 break;
706
707 ctx = hctx->ctxs[bit + off];
708 clear_bit(bit, &bm->word);
709 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
710 list_splice_tail_init(&ctx->rq_list, list);
711 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
712
713 bit++;
714 } while (1);
715 }
716}
717
718/*
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100719 * Run this hardware queue, pulling any software queues mapped to it in.
720 * Note that this function currently has various problems around ordering
721 * of IO. In particular, we'd like FIFO behaviour on handling existing
722 * items on the hctx->dispatch list. Ignore that for now.
723 */
724static void __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
725{
726 struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100727 struct request *rq;
728 LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
Jens Axboe74c45052014-10-29 11:14:52 -0600729 LIST_HEAD(driver_list);
730 struct list_head *dptr;
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600731 int queued;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100732
Jens Axboefd1270d2014-04-16 09:23:48 -0600733 WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id(), hctx->cpumask));
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -0600734
Jens Axboe5d12f902014-03-19 15:25:02 -0600735 if (unlikely(test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state)))
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100736 return;
737
738 hctx->run++;
739
740 /*
741 * Touch any software queue that has pending entries.
742 */
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600743 flush_busy_ctxs(hctx, &rq_list);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100744
745 /*
746 * If we have previous entries on our dispatch list, grab them
747 * and stuff them at the front for more fair dispatch.
748 */
749 if (!list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch)) {
750 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
751 if (!list_empty(&hctx->dispatch))
752 list_splice_init(&hctx->dispatch, &rq_list);
753 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
754 }
755
756 /*
Jens Axboe74c45052014-10-29 11:14:52 -0600757 * Start off with dptr being NULL, so we start the first request
758 * immediately, even if we have more pending.
759 */
760 dptr = NULL;
761
762 /*
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100763 * Now process all the entries, sending them to the driver.
764 */
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600765 queued = 0;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100766 while (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
Jens Axboe74c45052014-10-29 11:14:52 -0600767 struct blk_mq_queue_data bd;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100768 int ret;
769
770 rq = list_first_entry(&rq_list, struct request, queuelist);
771 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100772
Jens Axboe74c45052014-10-29 11:14:52 -0600773 bd.rq = rq;
774 bd.list = dptr;
775 bd.last = list_empty(&rq_list);
776
777 ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, &bd);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100778 switch (ret) {
779 case BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK:
780 queued++;
781 continue;
782 case BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY:
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100783 list_add(&rq->queuelist, &rq_list);
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200784 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100785 break;
786 default:
787 pr_err("blk-mq: bad return on queue: %d\n", ret);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100788 case BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_ERROR:
Christoph Hellwig1e93b8c2014-02-11 08:27:13 -0800789 rq->errors = -EIO;
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700790 blk_mq_end_request(rq, rq->errors);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100791 break;
792 }
793
794 if (ret == BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY)
795 break;
Jens Axboe74c45052014-10-29 11:14:52 -0600796
797 /*
798 * We've done the first request. If we have more than 1
799 * left in the list, set dptr to defer issue.
800 */
801 if (!dptr && rq_list.next != rq_list.prev)
802 dptr = &driver_list;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100803 }
804
805 if (!queued)
806 hctx->dispatched[0]++;
807 else if (queued < (1 << (BLK_MQ_MAX_DISPATCH_ORDER - 1)))
808 hctx->dispatched[ilog2(queued) + 1]++;
809
810 /*
811 * Any items that need requeuing? Stuff them into hctx->dispatch,
812 * that is where we will continue on next queue run.
813 */
814 if (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
815 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
816 list_splice(&rq_list, &hctx->dispatch);
817 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
Shaohua Li9ba52e52015-05-04 14:32:48 -0600818 /*
819 * the queue is expected stopped with BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY, but
820 * it's possible the queue is stopped and restarted again
821 * before this. Queue restart will dispatch requests. And since
822 * requests in rq_list aren't added into hctx->dispatch yet,
823 * the requests in rq_list might get lost.
824 *
825 * blk_mq_run_hw_queue() already checks the STOPPED bit
826 **/
827 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100828 }
829}
830
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -0600831/*
832 * It'd be great if the workqueue API had a way to pass
833 * in a mask and had some smarts for more clever placement.
834 * For now we just round-robin here, switching for every
835 * BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH queued items.
836 */
837static int blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
838{
Christoph Hellwigb657d7e2014-11-24 09:27:23 +0100839 if (hctx->queue->nr_hw_queues == 1)
840 return WORK_CPU_UNBOUND;
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -0600841
842 if (--hctx->next_cpu_batch <= 0) {
Christoph Hellwigb657d7e2014-11-24 09:27:23 +0100843 int cpu = hctx->next_cpu, next_cpu;
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -0600844
845 next_cpu = cpumask_next(hctx->next_cpu, hctx->cpumask);
846 if (next_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
847 next_cpu = cpumask_first(hctx->cpumask);
848
849 hctx->next_cpu = next_cpu;
850 hctx->next_cpu_batch = BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH;
Christoph Hellwigb657d7e2014-11-24 09:27:23 +0100851
852 return cpu;
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -0600853 }
854
Christoph Hellwigb657d7e2014-11-24 09:27:23 +0100855 return hctx->next_cpu;
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -0600856}
857
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100858void blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async)
859{
Ming Lei19c66e52014-12-03 19:38:04 +0800860 if (unlikely(test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state) ||
861 !blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx)))
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100862 return;
863
Paolo Bonzini398205b2014-11-07 23:03:59 +0100864 if (!async) {
Paolo Bonzini2a90d4a2014-11-07 23:04:00 +0100865 int cpu = get_cpu();
866 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, hctx->cpumask)) {
Paolo Bonzini398205b2014-11-07 23:03:59 +0100867 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
Paolo Bonzini2a90d4a2014-11-07 23:04:00 +0100868 put_cpu();
Paolo Bonzini398205b2014-11-07 23:03:59 +0100869 return;
870 }
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -0600871
Paolo Bonzini2a90d4a2014-11-07 23:04:00 +0100872 put_cpu();
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -0600873 }
Paolo Bonzini398205b2014-11-07 23:03:59 +0100874
Christoph Hellwigb657d7e2014-11-24 09:27:23 +0100875 kblockd_schedule_delayed_work_on(blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(hctx),
876 &hctx->run_work, 0);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100877}
878
Mike Snitzerb94ec292015-03-11 23:56:38 -0400879void blk_mq_run_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100880{
881 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
882 int i;
883
884 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
885 if ((!blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(hctx) &&
886 list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch)) ||
Jens Axboe5d12f902014-03-19 15:25:02 -0600887 test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state))
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100888 continue;
889
Mike Snitzerb94ec292015-03-11 23:56:38 -0400890 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100891 }
892}
Mike Snitzerb94ec292015-03-11 23:56:38 -0400893EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_run_hw_queues);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100894
895void blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
896{
Christoph Hellwig70f4db62014-04-16 10:48:08 -0600897 cancel_delayed_work(&hctx->run_work);
898 cancel_delayed_work(&hctx->delay_work);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100899 set_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
900}
901EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queue);
902
Christoph Hellwig280d45f2013-10-25 14:45:58 +0100903void blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q)
904{
905 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
906 int i;
907
908 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
909 blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(hctx);
910}
911EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queues);
912
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100913void blk_mq_start_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
914{
915 clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -0600916
Jens Axboe0ffbce82014-06-25 08:22:34 -0600917 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100918}
919EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queue);
920
Christoph Hellwig2f268552014-04-16 09:44:56 +0200921void blk_mq_start_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q)
922{
923 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
924 int i;
925
926 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
927 blk_mq_start_hw_queue(hctx);
928}
929EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queues);
930
Christoph Hellwig1b4a3252014-04-16 09:44:54 +0200931void blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100932{
933 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
934 int i;
935
936 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
937 if (!test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state))
938 continue;
939
940 clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
Christoph Hellwig1b4a3252014-04-16 09:44:54 +0200941 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100942 }
943}
944EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues);
945
Christoph Hellwig70f4db62014-04-16 10:48:08 -0600946static void blk_mq_run_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100947{
948 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
949
Christoph Hellwig70f4db62014-04-16 10:48:08 -0600950 hctx = container_of(work, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, run_work.work);
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -0600951
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100952 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
953}
954
Christoph Hellwig70f4db62014-04-16 10:48:08 -0600955static void blk_mq_delay_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
956{
957 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
958
959 hctx = container_of(work, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, delay_work.work);
960
961 if (test_and_clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state))
962 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
963}
964
965void blk_mq_delay_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned long msecs)
966{
Ming Lei19c66e52014-12-03 19:38:04 +0800967 if (unlikely(!blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx)))
968 return;
Christoph Hellwig70f4db62014-04-16 10:48:08 -0600969
Christoph Hellwigb657d7e2014-11-24 09:27:23 +0100970 kblockd_schedule_delayed_work_on(blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(hctx),
971 &hctx->delay_work, msecs_to_jiffies(msecs));
Christoph Hellwig70f4db62014-04-16 10:48:08 -0600972}
973EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_delay_queue);
974
Ming Leicfd0c552015-10-20 23:13:57 +0800975static inline void __blk_mq_insert_req_list(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
976 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
977 struct request *rq,
978 bool at_head)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100979{
Jens Axboe01b983c2013-11-19 18:59:10 -0700980 trace_block_rq_insert(hctx->queue, rq);
981
Christoph Hellwig72a0a362014-02-07 10:22:36 -0800982 if (at_head)
983 list_add(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
984 else
985 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
Ming Leicfd0c552015-10-20 23:13:57 +0800986}
Jens Axboe4bb659b2014-05-09 09:36:49 -0600987
Ming Leicfd0c552015-10-20 23:13:57 +0800988static void __blk_mq_insert_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
989 struct request *rq, bool at_head)
990{
991 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
992
993 __blk_mq_insert_req_list(hctx, ctx, rq, at_head);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100994 blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100995}
996
Christoph Hellwigeeabc852014-03-21 08:57:37 -0600997void blk_mq_insert_request(struct request *rq, bool at_head, bool run_queue,
998 bool async)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100999{
1000 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
1001 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
Christoph Hellwigeeabc852014-03-21 08:57:37 -06001002 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx, *current_ctx;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001003
1004 current_ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
Christoph Hellwigeeabc852014-03-21 08:57:37 -06001005 if (!cpu_online(ctx->cpu))
1006 rq->mq_ctx = ctx = current_ctx;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001007
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001008 hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
1009
Christoph Hellwiga57a1782014-09-16 14:44:07 -07001010 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1011 __blk_mq_insert_request(hctx, rq, at_head);
1012 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001013
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001014 if (run_queue)
1015 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001016
1017 blk_mq_put_ctx(current_ctx);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001018}
1019
1020static void blk_mq_insert_requests(struct request_queue *q,
1021 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
1022 struct list_head *list,
1023 int depth,
1024 bool from_schedule)
1025
1026{
1027 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1028 struct blk_mq_ctx *current_ctx;
1029
1030 trace_block_unplug(q, depth, !from_schedule);
1031
1032 current_ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
1033
1034 if (!cpu_online(ctx->cpu))
1035 ctx = current_ctx;
1036 hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
1037
1038 /*
1039 * preemption doesn't flush plug list, so it's possible ctx->cpu is
1040 * offline now
1041 */
1042 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1043 while (!list_empty(list)) {
1044 struct request *rq;
1045
1046 rq = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
1047 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
1048 rq->mq_ctx = ctx;
Ming Leicfd0c552015-10-20 23:13:57 +08001049 __blk_mq_insert_req_list(hctx, ctx, rq, false);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001050 }
Ming Leicfd0c552015-10-20 23:13:57 +08001051 blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001052 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1053
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001054 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, from_schedule);
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001055 blk_mq_put_ctx(current_ctx);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001056}
1057
1058static int plug_ctx_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
1059{
1060 struct request *rqa = container_of(a, struct request, queuelist);
1061 struct request *rqb = container_of(b, struct request, queuelist);
1062
1063 return !(rqa->mq_ctx < rqb->mq_ctx ||
1064 (rqa->mq_ctx == rqb->mq_ctx &&
1065 blk_rq_pos(rqa) < blk_rq_pos(rqb)));
1066}
1067
1068void blk_mq_flush_plug_list(struct blk_plug *plug, bool from_schedule)
1069{
1070 struct blk_mq_ctx *this_ctx;
1071 struct request_queue *this_q;
1072 struct request *rq;
1073 LIST_HEAD(list);
1074 LIST_HEAD(ctx_list);
1075 unsigned int depth;
1076
1077 list_splice_init(&plug->mq_list, &list);
1078
1079 list_sort(NULL, &list, plug_ctx_cmp);
1080
1081 this_q = NULL;
1082 this_ctx = NULL;
1083 depth = 0;
1084
1085 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1086 rq = list_entry_rq(list.next);
1087 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
1088 BUG_ON(!rq->q);
1089 if (rq->mq_ctx != this_ctx) {
1090 if (this_ctx) {
1091 blk_mq_insert_requests(this_q, this_ctx,
1092 &ctx_list, depth,
1093 from_schedule);
1094 }
1095
1096 this_ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1097 this_q = rq->q;
1098 depth = 0;
1099 }
1100
1101 depth++;
1102 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx_list);
1103 }
1104
1105 /*
1106 * If 'this_ctx' is set, we know we have entries to complete
1107 * on 'ctx_list'. Do those.
1108 */
1109 if (this_ctx) {
1110 blk_mq_insert_requests(this_q, this_ctx, &ctx_list, depth,
1111 from_schedule);
1112 }
1113}
1114
1115static void blk_mq_bio_to_request(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
1116{
1117 init_request_from_bio(rq, bio);
Jens Axboe4b570522014-05-29 11:00:11 -06001118
Jens Axboe3ee32372014-06-09 09:36:53 -06001119 if (blk_do_io_stat(rq))
Jens Axboe4b570522014-05-29 11:00:11 -06001120 blk_account_io_start(rq, 1);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001121}
1122
Jens Axboe274a5842014-08-15 12:44:08 -06001123static inline bool hctx_allow_merges(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1124{
1125 return (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE) &&
1126 !blk_queue_nomerges(hctx->queue);
1127}
1128
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001129static inline bool blk_mq_merge_queue_io(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1130 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
1131 struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
1132{
Ming Leie18378a2015-10-20 23:13:54 +08001133 if (!hctx_allow_merges(hctx) || !bio_mergeable(bio)) {
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001134 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
1135 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1136insert_rq:
1137 __blk_mq_insert_request(hctx, rq, false);
1138 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1139 return false;
1140 } else {
Jens Axboe274a5842014-08-15 12:44:08 -06001141 struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
1142
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001143 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1144 if (!blk_mq_attempt_merge(q, ctx, bio)) {
1145 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
1146 goto insert_rq;
1147 }
1148
1149 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1150 __blk_mq_free_request(hctx, ctx, rq);
1151 return true;
1152 }
1153}
1154
1155struct blk_map_ctx {
1156 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1157 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
1158};
1159
1160static struct request *blk_mq_map_request(struct request_queue *q,
1161 struct bio *bio,
1162 struct blk_map_ctx *data)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001163{
1164 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1165 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001166 struct request *rq;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001167 int rw = bio_data_dir(bio);
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +08001168 struct blk_mq_alloc_data alloc_data;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001169
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -04001170 blk_queue_enter_live(q);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001171 ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
1172 hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
1173
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001174 if (rw_is_sync(bio->bi_rw))
Shaohua Li27fbf4e82014-02-19 20:20:21 +08001175 rw |= REQ_SYNC;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001176
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001177 trace_block_getrq(q, bio, rw);
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +08001178 blk_mq_set_alloc_data(&alloc_data, q, GFP_ATOMIC, false, ctx,
1179 hctx);
1180 rq = __blk_mq_alloc_request(&alloc_data, rw);
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +02001181 if (unlikely(!rq)) {
Christoph Hellwig793597a2014-05-27 20:59:49 +02001182 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001183 blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
1184 trace_block_sleeprq(q, bio, rw);
Christoph Hellwig793597a2014-05-27 20:59:49 +02001185
1186 ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001187 hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +08001188 blk_mq_set_alloc_data(&alloc_data, q,
Mel Gorman71baba42015-11-06 16:28:28 -08001189 __GFP_RECLAIM|__GFP_HIGH, false, ctx, hctx);
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +08001190 rq = __blk_mq_alloc_request(&alloc_data, rw);
1191 ctx = alloc_data.ctx;
1192 hctx = alloc_data.hctx;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001193 }
1194
1195 hctx->queued++;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001196 data->hctx = hctx;
1197 data->ctx = ctx;
1198 return rq;
1199}
1200
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001201static int blk_mq_direct_issue_request(struct request *rq, blk_qc_t *cookie)
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001202{
1203 int ret;
1204 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
1205 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q,
1206 rq->mq_ctx->cpu);
1207 struct blk_mq_queue_data bd = {
1208 .rq = rq,
1209 .list = NULL,
1210 .last = 1
1211 };
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001212 blk_qc_t new_cookie = blk_tag_to_qc_t(rq->tag, hctx->queue_num);
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001213
1214 /*
1215 * For OK queue, we are done. For error, kill it. Any other
1216 * error (busy), just add it to our list as we previously
1217 * would have done
1218 */
1219 ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, &bd);
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001220 if (ret == BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK) {
1221 *cookie = new_cookie;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001222 return 0;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001223 }
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001224
1225 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
1226
1227 if (ret == BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_ERROR) {
1228 *cookie = BLK_QC_T_NONE;
1229 rq->errors = -EIO;
1230 blk_mq_end_request(rq, rq->errors);
1231 return 0;
1232 }
1233
1234 return -1;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001235}
1236
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001237/*
1238 * Multiple hardware queue variant. This will not use per-process plugs,
1239 * but will attempt to bypass the hctx queueing if we can go straight to
1240 * hardware for SYNC IO.
1241 */
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001242static blk_qc_t blk_mq_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001243{
1244 const int is_sync = rw_is_sync(bio->bi_rw);
1245 const int is_flush_fua = bio->bi_rw & (REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA);
1246 struct blk_map_ctx data;
1247 struct request *rq;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001248 unsigned int request_count = 0;
1249 struct blk_plug *plug;
Shaohua Li5b3f3412015-05-08 10:51:33 -07001250 struct request *same_queue_rq = NULL;
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001251 blk_qc_t cookie;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001252
1253 blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
1254
1255 if (bio_integrity_enabled(bio) && bio_integrity_prep(bio)) {
Christoph Hellwig4246a0b2015-07-20 15:29:37 +02001256 bio_io_error(bio);
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001257 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001258 }
1259
Kent Overstreet54efd502015-04-23 22:37:18 -07001260 blk_queue_split(q, &bio, q->bio_split);
1261
Jeff Moyer0809e3a2015-10-20 23:13:51 +08001262 if (!is_flush_fua && !blk_queue_nomerges(q)) {
1263 if (blk_attempt_plug_merge(q, bio, &request_count,
1264 &same_queue_rq))
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001265 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
Jeff Moyer0809e3a2015-10-20 23:13:51 +08001266 } else
1267 request_count = blk_plug_queued_count(q);
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001268
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001269 rq = blk_mq_map_request(q, bio, &data);
1270 if (unlikely(!rq))
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001271 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001272
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001273 cookie = blk_tag_to_qc_t(rq->tag, data.hctx->queue_num);
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001274
1275 if (unlikely(is_flush_fua)) {
1276 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
1277 blk_insert_flush(rq);
1278 goto run_queue;
1279 }
1280
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001281 plug = current->plug;
Jens Axboee167dfb2014-10-29 11:18:26 -06001282 /*
1283 * If the driver supports defer issued based on 'last', then
1284 * queue it up like normal since we can potentially save some
1285 * CPU this way.
1286 */
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001287 if (((plug && !blk_queue_nomerges(q)) || is_sync) &&
1288 !(data.hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_DEFER_ISSUE)) {
1289 struct request *old_rq = NULL;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001290
1291 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001292
1293 /*
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001294 * we do limited pluging. If bio can be merged, do merge.
1295 * Otherwise the existing request in the plug list will be
1296 * issued. So the plug list will have one request at most
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001297 */
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001298 if (plug) {
Shaohua Li5b3f3412015-05-08 10:51:33 -07001299 /*
1300 * The plug list might get flushed before this. If that
1301 * happens, same_queue_rq is invalid and plug list is empty
1302 **/
1303 if (same_queue_rq && !list_empty(&plug->mq_list)) {
1304 old_rq = same_queue_rq;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001305 list_del_init(&old_rq->queuelist);
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001306 }
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001307 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &plug->mq_list);
1308 } else /* is_sync */
1309 old_rq = rq;
1310 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
1311 if (!old_rq)
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001312 goto done;
1313 if (!blk_mq_direct_issue_request(old_rq, &cookie))
1314 goto done;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001315 blk_mq_insert_request(old_rq, false, true, true);
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001316 goto done;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001317 }
1318
1319 if (!blk_mq_merge_queue_io(data.hctx, data.ctx, rq, bio)) {
1320 /*
1321 * For a SYNC request, send it to the hardware immediately. For
1322 * an ASYNC request, just ensure that we run it later on. The
1323 * latter allows for merging opportunities and more efficient
1324 * dispatching.
1325 */
1326run_queue:
1327 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(data.hctx, !is_sync || is_flush_fua);
1328 }
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001329 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001330done:
1331 return cookie;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001332}
1333
1334/*
1335 * Single hardware queue variant. This will attempt to use any per-process
1336 * plug for merging and IO deferral.
1337 */
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001338static blk_qc_t blk_sq_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001339{
1340 const int is_sync = rw_is_sync(bio->bi_rw);
1341 const int is_flush_fua = bio->bi_rw & (REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA);
Jeff Moyere6c44382015-05-08 10:51:30 -07001342 struct blk_plug *plug;
1343 unsigned int request_count = 0;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001344 struct blk_map_ctx data;
1345 struct request *rq;
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001346 blk_qc_t cookie;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001347
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001348 blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
1349
1350 if (bio_integrity_enabled(bio) && bio_integrity_prep(bio)) {
Christoph Hellwig4246a0b2015-07-20 15:29:37 +02001351 bio_io_error(bio);
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001352 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001353 }
1354
Kent Overstreet54efd502015-04-23 22:37:18 -07001355 blk_queue_split(q, &bio, q->bio_split);
1356
Jeff Moyere6c44382015-05-08 10:51:30 -07001357 if (!is_flush_fua && !blk_queue_nomerges(q) &&
Shaohua Li5b3f3412015-05-08 10:51:33 -07001358 blk_attempt_plug_merge(q, bio, &request_count, NULL))
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001359 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001360
1361 rq = blk_mq_map_request(q, bio, &data);
Jens Axboeff87bce2014-06-03 11:59:49 -06001362 if (unlikely(!rq))
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001363 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001364
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001365 cookie = blk_tag_to_qc_t(rq->tag, data.hctx->queue_num);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001366
1367 if (unlikely(is_flush_fua)) {
1368 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001369 blk_insert_flush(rq);
1370 goto run_queue;
1371 }
1372
1373 /*
1374 * A task plug currently exists. Since this is completely lockless,
1375 * utilize that to temporarily store requests until the task is
1376 * either done or scheduled away.
1377 */
Jeff Moyere6c44382015-05-08 10:51:30 -07001378 plug = current->plug;
1379 if (plug) {
1380 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
Ming Lei676d0602015-10-20 23:13:56 +08001381 if (!request_count)
Jeff Moyere6c44382015-05-08 10:51:30 -07001382 trace_block_plug(q);
1383 else if (request_count >= BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT) {
1384 blk_flush_plug_list(plug, false);
1385 trace_block_plug(q);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001386 }
Jeff Moyere6c44382015-05-08 10:51:30 -07001387 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &plug->mq_list);
1388 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001389 return cookie;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001390 }
1391
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001392 if (!blk_mq_merge_queue_io(data.hctx, data.ctx, rq, bio)) {
1393 /*
1394 * For a SYNC request, send it to the hardware immediately. For
1395 * an ASYNC request, just ensure that we run it later on. The
1396 * latter allows for merging opportunities and more efficient
1397 * dispatching.
1398 */
1399run_queue:
1400 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(data.hctx, !is_sync || is_flush_fua);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001401 }
1402
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001403 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001404 return cookie;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001405}
1406
1407/*
1408 * Default mapping to a software queue, since we use one per CPU.
1409 */
1410struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *blk_mq_map_queue(struct request_queue *q, const int cpu)
1411{
1412 return q->queue_hw_ctx[q->mq_map[cpu]];
1413}
1414EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_map_queue);
1415
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001416static void blk_mq_free_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1417 struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int hctx_idx)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001418{
1419 struct page *page;
1420
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001421 if (tags->rqs && set->ops->exit_request) {
Christoph Hellwige9b267d2014-04-15 13:59:10 -06001422 int i;
1423
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001424 for (i = 0; i < tags->nr_tags; i++) {
1425 if (!tags->rqs[i])
Christoph Hellwige9b267d2014-04-15 13:59:10 -06001426 continue;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001427 set->ops->exit_request(set->driver_data, tags->rqs[i],
1428 hctx_idx, i);
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06001429 tags->rqs[i] = NULL;
Christoph Hellwige9b267d2014-04-15 13:59:10 -06001430 }
1431 }
1432
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001433 while (!list_empty(&tags->page_list)) {
1434 page = list_first_entry(&tags->page_list, struct page, lru);
Dave Hansen67534712014-01-08 20:17:46 -07001435 list_del_init(&page->lru);
Catalin Marinasf75782e2015-09-14 18:16:02 +01001436 /*
1437 * Remove kmemleak object previously allocated in
1438 * blk_mq_init_rq_map().
1439 */
1440 kmemleak_free(page_address(page));
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001441 __free_pages(page, page->private);
1442 }
1443
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001444 kfree(tags->rqs);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001445
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001446 blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001447}
1448
1449static size_t order_to_size(unsigned int order)
1450{
Ming Lei4ca08502014-04-19 18:00:18 +08001451 return (size_t)PAGE_SIZE << order;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001452}
1453
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001454static struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_init_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1455 unsigned int hctx_idx)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001456{
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001457 struct blk_mq_tags *tags;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001458 unsigned int i, j, entries_per_page, max_order = 4;
1459 size_t rq_size, left;
1460
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001461 tags = blk_mq_init_tags(set->queue_depth, set->reserved_tags,
Shaohua Li24391c02015-01-23 14:18:00 -07001462 set->numa_node,
1463 BLK_MQ_FLAG_TO_ALLOC_POLICY(set->flags));
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001464 if (!tags)
1465 return NULL;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001466
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001467 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tags->page_list);
1468
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06001469 tags->rqs = kzalloc_node(set->queue_depth * sizeof(struct request *),
1470 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY,
1471 set->numa_node);
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001472 if (!tags->rqs) {
1473 blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
1474 return NULL;
1475 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001476
1477 /*
1478 * rq_size is the size of the request plus driver payload, rounded
1479 * to the cacheline size
1480 */
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001481 rq_size = round_up(sizeof(struct request) + set->cmd_size,
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001482 cache_line_size());
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001483 left = rq_size * set->queue_depth;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001484
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001485 for (i = 0; i < set->queue_depth; ) {
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001486 int this_order = max_order;
1487 struct page *page;
1488 int to_do;
1489 void *p;
1490
1491 while (left < order_to_size(this_order - 1) && this_order)
1492 this_order--;
1493
1494 do {
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06001495 page = alloc_pages_node(set->numa_node,
Linus Torvaldsac211172015-04-09 14:12:22 -07001496 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_ZERO,
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06001497 this_order);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001498 if (page)
1499 break;
1500 if (!this_order--)
1501 break;
1502 if (order_to_size(this_order) < rq_size)
1503 break;
1504 } while (1);
1505
1506 if (!page)
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001507 goto fail;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001508
1509 page->private = this_order;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001510 list_add_tail(&page->lru, &tags->page_list);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001511
1512 p = page_address(page);
Catalin Marinasf75782e2015-09-14 18:16:02 +01001513 /*
1514 * Allow kmemleak to scan these pages as they contain pointers
1515 * to additional allocations like via ops->init_request().
1516 */
1517 kmemleak_alloc(p, order_to_size(this_order), 1, GFP_KERNEL);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001518 entries_per_page = order_to_size(this_order) / rq_size;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001519 to_do = min(entries_per_page, set->queue_depth - i);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001520 left -= to_do * rq_size;
1521 for (j = 0; j < to_do; j++) {
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001522 tags->rqs[i] = p;
1523 if (set->ops->init_request) {
1524 if (set->ops->init_request(set->driver_data,
1525 tags->rqs[i], hctx_idx, i,
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06001526 set->numa_node)) {
1527 tags->rqs[i] = NULL;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001528 goto fail;
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06001529 }
Christoph Hellwige9b267d2014-04-15 13:59:10 -06001530 }
1531
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001532 p += rq_size;
1533 i++;
1534 }
1535 }
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001536 return tags;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001537
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001538fail:
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001539 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set, tags, hctx_idx);
1540 return NULL;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001541}
1542
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -06001543static void blk_mq_free_bitmap(struct blk_mq_ctxmap *bitmap)
1544{
1545 kfree(bitmap->map);
1546}
1547
1548static int blk_mq_alloc_bitmap(struct blk_mq_ctxmap *bitmap, int node)
1549{
1550 unsigned int bpw = 8, total, num_maps, i;
1551
1552 bitmap->bits_per_word = bpw;
1553
1554 num_maps = ALIGN(nr_cpu_ids, bpw) / bpw;
1555 bitmap->map = kzalloc_node(num_maps * sizeof(struct blk_align_bitmap),
1556 GFP_KERNEL, node);
1557 if (!bitmap->map)
1558 return -ENOMEM;
1559
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -06001560 total = nr_cpu_ids;
1561 for (i = 0; i < num_maps; i++) {
1562 bitmap->map[i].depth = min(total, bitmap->bits_per_word);
1563 total -= bitmap->map[i].depth;
1564 }
1565
1566 return 0;
1567}
1568
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001569static int blk_mq_hctx_cpu_offline(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, int cpu)
1570{
1571 struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
1572 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
1573 LIST_HEAD(tmp);
1574
1575 /*
1576 * Move ctx entries to new CPU, if this one is going away.
1577 */
1578 ctx = __blk_mq_get_ctx(q, cpu);
1579
1580 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1581 if (!list_empty(&ctx->rq_list)) {
1582 list_splice_init(&ctx->rq_list, &tmp);
1583 blk_mq_hctx_clear_pending(hctx, ctx);
1584 }
1585 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1586
1587 if (list_empty(&tmp))
1588 return NOTIFY_OK;
1589
1590 ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
1591 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1592
1593 while (!list_empty(&tmp)) {
1594 struct request *rq;
1595
1596 rq = list_first_entry(&tmp, struct request, queuelist);
1597 rq->mq_ctx = ctx;
1598 list_move_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
1599 }
1600
1601 hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
1602 blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
1603
1604 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1605
1606 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
1607 blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
1608 return NOTIFY_OK;
1609}
1610
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001611static int blk_mq_hctx_notify(void *data, unsigned long action,
1612 unsigned int cpu)
1613{
1614 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = data;
1615
1616 if (action == CPU_DEAD || action == CPU_DEAD_FROZEN)
1617 return blk_mq_hctx_cpu_offline(hctx, cpu);
Ming Lei2a34c082015-04-21 10:00:20 +08001618
1619 /*
1620 * In case of CPU online, tags may be reallocated
1621 * in blk_mq_map_swqueue() after mapping is updated.
1622 */
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001623
1624 return NOTIFY_OK;
1625}
1626
Ming Leic3b4afc2015-06-04 22:25:04 +08001627/* hctx->ctxs will be freed in queue's release handler */
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001628static void blk_mq_exit_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
1629 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1630 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned int hctx_idx)
1631{
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08001632 unsigned flush_start_tag = set->queue_depth;
1633
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001634 blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx);
1635
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08001636 if (set->ops->exit_request)
1637 set->ops->exit_request(set->driver_data,
1638 hctx->fq->flush_rq, hctx_idx,
1639 flush_start_tag + hctx_idx);
1640
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001641 if (set->ops->exit_hctx)
1642 set->ops->exit_hctx(hctx, hctx_idx);
1643
1644 blk_mq_unregister_cpu_notifier(&hctx->cpu_notifier);
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08001645 blk_free_flush_queue(hctx->fq);
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001646 blk_mq_free_bitmap(&hctx->ctx_map);
1647}
1648
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08001649static void blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q,
1650 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int nr_queue)
1651{
1652 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1653 unsigned int i;
1654
1655 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
1656 if (i == nr_queue)
1657 break;
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001658 blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, i);
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08001659 }
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08001660}
1661
1662static void blk_mq_free_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q,
1663 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
1664{
1665 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1666 unsigned int i;
1667
Ming Leie09aae72015-01-29 20:17:27 +08001668 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08001669 free_cpumask_var(hctx->cpumask);
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08001670}
1671
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001672static int blk_mq_init_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
1673 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1674 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned hctx_idx)
1675{
1676 int node;
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08001677 unsigned flush_start_tag = set->queue_depth;
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001678
1679 node = hctx->numa_node;
1680 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
1681 node = hctx->numa_node = set->numa_node;
1682
1683 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hctx->run_work, blk_mq_run_work_fn);
1684 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hctx->delay_work, blk_mq_delay_work_fn);
1685 spin_lock_init(&hctx->lock);
1686 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->dispatch);
1687 hctx->queue = q;
1688 hctx->queue_num = hctx_idx;
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05001689 hctx->flags = set->flags & ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001690
1691 blk_mq_init_cpu_notifier(&hctx->cpu_notifier,
1692 blk_mq_hctx_notify, hctx);
1693 blk_mq_register_cpu_notifier(&hctx->cpu_notifier);
1694
1695 hctx->tags = set->tags[hctx_idx];
1696
1697 /*
1698 * Allocate space for all possible cpus to avoid allocation at
1699 * runtime
1700 */
1701 hctx->ctxs = kmalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void *),
1702 GFP_KERNEL, node);
1703 if (!hctx->ctxs)
1704 goto unregister_cpu_notifier;
1705
1706 if (blk_mq_alloc_bitmap(&hctx->ctx_map, node))
1707 goto free_ctxs;
1708
1709 hctx->nr_ctx = 0;
1710
1711 if (set->ops->init_hctx &&
1712 set->ops->init_hctx(hctx, set->driver_data, hctx_idx))
1713 goto free_bitmap;
1714
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08001715 hctx->fq = blk_alloc_flush_queue(q, hctx->numa_node, set->cmd_size);
1716 if (!hctx->fq)
1717 goto exit_hctx;
1718
1719 if (set->ops->init_request &&
1720 set->ops->init_request(set->driver_data,
1721 hctx->fq->flush_rq, hctx_idx,
1722 flush_start_tag + hctx_idx, node))
1723 goto free_fq;
1724
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001725 return 0;
1726
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08001727 free_fq:
1728 kfree(hctx->fq);
1729 exit_hctx:
1730 if (set->ops->exit_hctx)
1731 set->ops->exit_hctx(hctx, hctx_idx);
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001732 free_bitmap:
1733 blk_mq_free_bitmap(&hctx->ctx_map);
1734 free_ctxs:
1735 kfree(hctx->ctxs);
1736 unregister_cpu_notifier:
1737 blk_mq_unregister_cpu_notifier(&hctx->cpu_notifier);
1738
1739 return -1;
1740}
1741
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001742static int blk_mq_init_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q,
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001743 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001744{
1745 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08001746 unsigned int i;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001747
1748 /*
1749 * Initialize hardware queues
1750 */
1751 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001752 if (blk_mq_init_hctx(q, set, hctx, i))
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001753 break;
1754 }
1755
1756 if (i == q->nr_hw_queues)
1757 return 0;
1758
1759 /*
1760 * Init failed
1761 */
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08001762 blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(q, set, i);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001763
1764 return 1;
1765}
1766
1767static void blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(struct request_queue *q,
1768 unsigned int nr_hw_queues)
1769{
1770 unsigned int i;
1771
1772 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1773 struct blk_mq_ctx *__ctx = per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, i);
1774 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1775
1776 memset(__ctx, 0, sizeof(*__ctx));
1777 __ctx->cpu = i;
1778 spin_lock_init(&__ctx->lock);
1779 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&__ctx->rq_list);
1780 __ctx->queue = q;
1781
1782 /* If the cpu isn't online, the cpu is mapped to first hctx */
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001783 if (!cpu_online(i))
1784 continue;
1785
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001786 hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, i);
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001787
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001788 /*
1789 * Set local node, IFF we have more than one hw queue. If
1790 * not, we remain on the home node of the device
1791 */
1792 if (nr_hw_queues > 1 && hctx->numa_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
1793 hctx->numa_node = cpu_to_node(i);
1794 }
1795}
1796
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09001797static void blk_mq_map_swqueue(struct request_queue *q,
1798 const struct cpumask *online_mask)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001799{
1800 unsigned int i;
1801 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1802 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
Ming Lei2a34c082015-04-21 10:00:20 +08001803 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001804
Akinobu Mita60de0742015-09-27 02:09:25 +09001805 /*
1806 * Avoid others reading imcomplete hctx->cpumask through sysfs
1807 */
1808 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
1809
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001810 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001811 cpumask_clear(hctx->cpumask);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001812 hctx->nr_ctx = 0;
1813 }
1814
1815 /*
1816 * Map software to hardware queues
1817 */
1818 queue_for_each_ctx(q, ctx, i) {
1819 /* If the cpu isn't online, the cpu is mapped to first hctx */
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09001820 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, online_mask))
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001821 continue;
1822
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001823 hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, i);
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001824 cpumask_set_cpu(i, hctx->cpumask);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001825 ctx->index_hw = hctx->nr_ctx;
1826 hctx->ctxs[hctx->nr_ctx++] = ctx;
1827 }
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -06001828
Akinobu Mita60de0742015-09-27 02:09:25 +09001829 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
1830
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -06001831 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
Chong Yuan889fa312015-04-15 11:39:29 -06001832 struct blk_mq_ctxmap *map = &hctx->ctx_map;
1833
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001834 /*
Jens Axboea68aafa2014-08-15 13:19:15 -06001835 * If no software queues are mapped to this hardware queue,
1836 * disable it and free the request entries.
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001837 */
1838 if (!hctx->nr_ctx) {
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001839 if (set->tags[i]) {
1840 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set, set->tags[i], i);
1841 set->tags[i] = NULL;
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001842 }
Ming Lei2a34c082015-04-21 10:00:20 +08001843 hctx->tags = NULL;
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001844 continue;
1845 }
1846
Ming Lei2a34c082015-04-21 10:00:20 +08001847 /* unmapped hw queue can be remapped after CPU topo changed */
1848 if (!set->tags[i])
1849 set->tags[i] = blk_mq_init_rq_map(set, i);
1850 hctx->tags = set->tags[i];
1851 WARN_ON(!hctx->tags);
1852
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001853 /*
Chong Yuan889fa312015-04-15 11:39:29 -06001854 * Set the map size to the number of mapped software queues.
1855 * This is more accurate and more efficient than looping
1856 * over all possibly mapped software queues.
1857 */
Jens Axboe569fd0c2015-04-17 08:28:50 -06001858 map->size = DIV_ROUND_UP(hctx->nr_ctx, map->bits_per_word);
Chong Yuan889fa312015-04-15 11:39:29 -06001859
1860 /*
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001861 * Initialize batch roundrobin counts
1862 */
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -06001863 hctx->next_cpu = cpumask_first(hctx->cpumask);
1864 hctx->next_cpu_batch = BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH;
1865 }
Akinobu Mita1356aae2015-09-27 02:09:19 +09001866
1867 queue_for_each_ctx(q, ctx, i) {
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09001868 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, online_mask))
Akinobu Mita1356aae2015-09-27 02:09:19 +09001869 continue;
1870
1871 hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, i);
1872 cpumask_set_cpu(i, hctx->tags->cpumask);
1873 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001874}
1875
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05001876static void queue_set_hctx_shared(struct request_queue *q, bool shared)
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001877{
1878 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001879 int i;
1880
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05001881 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
1882 if (shared)
1883 hctx->flags |= BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
1884 else
1885 hctx->flags &= ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
1886 }
1887}
1888
1889static void blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, bool shared)
1890{
1891 struct request_queue *q;
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001892
1893 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) {
1894 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05001895 queue_set_hctx_shared(q, shared);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001896 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
1897 }
1898}
1899
1900static void blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set(struct request_queue *q)
1901{
1902 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
1903
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001904 mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
1905 list_del_init(&q->tag_set_list);
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05001906 if (list_is_singular(&set->tag_list)) {
1907 /* just transitioned to unshared */
1908 set->flags &= ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
1909 /* update existing queue */
1910 blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(set, false);
1911 }
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001912 mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001913}
1914
1915static void blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1916 struct request_queue *q)
1917{
1918 q->tag_set = set;
1919
1920 mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05001921
1922 /* Check to see if we're transitioning to shared (from 1 to 2 queues). */
1923 if (!list_empty(&set->tag_list) && !(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)) {
1924 set->flags |= BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
1925 /* update existing queue */
1926 blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(set, true);
1927 }
1928 if (set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)
1929 queue_set_hctx_shared(q, true);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001930 list_add_tail(&q->tag_set_list, &set->tag_list);
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05001931
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001932 mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
1933}
1934
Ming Leie09aae72015-01-29 20:17:27 +08001935/*
1936 * It is the actual release handler for mq, but we do it from
1937 * request queue's release handler for avoiding use-after-free
1938 * and headache because q->mq_kobj shouldn't have been introduced,
1939 * but we can't group ctx/kctx kobj without it.
1940 */
1941void blk_mq_release(struct request_queue *q)
1942{
1943 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1944 unsigned int i;
1945
1946 /* hctx kobj stays in hctx */
Ming Leic3b4afc2015-06-04 22:25:04 +08001947 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
1948 if (!hctx)
1949 continue;
1950 kfree(hctx->ctxs);
Ming Leie09aae72015-01-29 20:17:27 +08001951 kfree(hctx);
Ming Leic3b4afc2015-06-04 22:25:04 +08001952 }
Ming Leie09aae72015-01-29 20:17:27 +08001953
Akinobu Mitaa723bab2015-09-27 02:09:21 +09001954 kfree(q->mq_map);
1955 q->mq_map = NULL;
1956
Ming Leie09aae72015-01-29 20:17:27 +08001957 kfree(q->queue_hw_ctx);
1958
1959 /* ctx kobj stays in queue_ctx */
1960 free_percpu(q->queue_ctx);
1961}
1962
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001963struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001964{
Mike Snitzerb62c21b2015-03-12 23:56:02 -04001965 struct request_queue *uninit_q, *q;
1966
1967 uninit_q = blk_alloc_queue_node(GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
1968 if (!uninit_q)
1969 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1970
1971 q = blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(set, uninit_q);
1972 if (IS_ERR(q))
1973 blk_cleanup_queue(uninit_q);
1974
1975 return q;
1976}
1977EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_queue);
1978
1979struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1980 struct request_queue *q)
1981{
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001982 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx **hctxs;
Ming Leie6cdb092014-06-03 11:24:06 +08001983 struct blk_mq_ctx __percpu *ctx;
Jens Axboef14bbe72014-05-27 12:06:53 -06001984 unsigned int *map;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001985 int i;
1986
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001987 ctx = alloc_percpu(struct blk_mq_ctx);
1988 if (!ctx)
1989 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1990
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001991 hctxs = kmalloc_node(set->nr_hw_queues * sizeof(*hctxs), GFP_KERNEL,
1992 set->numa_node);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001993
1994 if (!hctxs)
1995 goto err_percpu;
1996
Jens Axboef14bbe72014-05-27 12:06:53 -06001997 map = blk_mq_make_queue_map(set);
1998 if (!map)
1999 goto err_map;
2000
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002001 for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
Jens Axboef14bbe72014-05-27 12:06:53 -06002002 int node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(map, i);
2003
Christoph Hellwigcdef54d2014-05-28 18:11:06 +02002004 hctxs[i] = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx),
2005 GFP_KERNEL, node);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002006 if (!hctxs[i])
2007 goto err_hctxs;
2008
Jens Axboea86073e2014-10-13 15:41:54 -06002009 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&hctxs[i]->cpumask, GFP_KERNEL,
2010 node))
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06002011 goto err_hctxs;
2012
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002013 atomic_set(&hctxs[i]->nr_active, 0);
Jens Axboef14bbe72014-05-27 12:06:53 -06002014 hctxs[i]->numa_node = node;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002015 hctxs[i]->queue_num = i;
2016 }
2017
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002018 setup_timer(&q->timeout, blk_mq_rq_timer, (unsigned long) q);
Ming Leie56f6982015-07-16 19:53:22 +08002019 blk_queue_rq_timeout(q, set->timeout ? set->timeout : 30 * HZ);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002020
2021 q->nr_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002022 q->nr_hw_queues = set->nr_hw_queues;
Jens Axboef14bbe72014-05-27 12:06:53 -06002023 q->mq_map = map;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002024
2025 q->queue_ctx = ctx;
2026 q->queue_hw_ctx = hctxs;
2027
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002028 q->mq_ops = set->ops;
Jens Axboe94eddfb2013-11-19 09:25:07 -07002029 q->queue_flags |= QUEUE_FLAG_MQ_DEFAULT;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002030
Jens Axboe05f1dd52014-05-29 09:53:32 -06002031 if (!(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_SG_MERGE))
2032 q->queue_flags |= 1 << QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE;
2033
Christoph Hellwig1be036e2014-02-07 10:22:39 -08002034 q->sg_reserved_size = INT_MAX;
2035
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -06002036 INIT_WORK(&q->requeue_work, blk_mq_requeue_work);
2037 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->requeue_list);
2038 spin_lock_init(&q->requeue_lock);
2039
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06002040 if (q->nr_hw_queues > 1)
2041 blk_queue_make_request(q, blk_mq_make_request);
2042 else
2043 blk_queue_make_request(q, blk_sq_make_request);
2044
Jens Axboeeba71762014-05-20 15:17:27 -06002045 /*
2046 * Do this after blk_queue_make_request() overrides it...
2047 */
2048 q->nr_requests = set->queue_depth;
2049
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002050 if (set->ops->complete)
2051 blk_queue_softirq_done(q, set->ops->complete);
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -08002052
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002053 blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(q, set->nr_hw_queues);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002054
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002055 if (blk_mq_init_hw_queues(q, set))
Mike Snitzerb62c21b2015-03-12 23:56:02 -04002056 goto err_hctxs;
Christoph Hellwig18741982014-02-10 09:29:00 -07002057
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002058 get_online_cpus();
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002059 mutex_lock(&all_q_mutex);
Akinobu Mita4593fdb2015-09-27 02:09:20 +09002060
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002061 list_add_tail(&q->all_q_node, &all_q_list);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002062 blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(set, q);
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002063 blk_mq_map_swqueue(q, cpu_online_mask);
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06002064
Akinobu Mita4593fdb2015-09-27 02:09:20 +09002065 mutex_unlock(&all_q_mutex);
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002066 put_online_cpus();
Akinobu Mita4593fdb2015-09-27 02:09:20 +09002067
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002068 return q;
Christoph Hellwig18741982014-02-10 09:29:00 -07002069
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002070err_hctxs:
Jens Axboef14bbe72014-05-27 12:06:53 -06002071 kfree(map);
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002072 for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002073 if (!hctxs[i])
2074 break;
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06002075 free_cpumask_var(hctxs[i]->cpumask);
Christoph Hellwigcdef54d2014-05-28 18:11:06 +02002076 kfree(hctxs[i]);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002077 }
Jens Axboef14bbe72014-05-27 12:06:53 -06002078err_map:
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002079 kfree(hctxs);
2080err_percpu:
2081 free_percpu(ctx);
2082 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2083}
Mike Snitzerb62c21b2015-03-12 23:56:02 -04002084EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_allocated_queue);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002085
2086void blk_mq_free_queue(struct request_queue *q)
2087{
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08002088 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002089
Akinobu Mita0e626362015-09-27 02:09:22 +09002090 mutex_lock(&all_q_mutex);
2091 list_del_init(&q->all_q_node);
2092 mutex_unlock(&all_q_mutex);
2093
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002094 blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set(q);
2095
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08002096 blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(q, set, set->nr_hw_queues);
2097 blk_mq_free_hw_queues(q, set);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002098}
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002099
2100/* Basically redo blk_mq_init_queue with queue frozen */
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002101static void blk_mq_queue_reinit(struct request_queue *q,
2102 const struct cpumask *online_mask)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002103{
Christoph Hellwig4ecd4fe2015-05-07 09:38:13 +02002104 WARN_ON_ONCE(!atomic_read(&q->mq_freeze_depth));
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002105
Jens Axboe67aec142014-05-30 08:25:36 -06002106 blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(q);
2107
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002108 blk_mq_update_queue_map(q->mq_map, q->nr_hw_queues, online_mask);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002109
2110 /*
2111 * redo blk_mq_init_cpu_queues and blk_mq_init_hw_queues. FIXME: maybe
2112 * we should change hctx numa_node according to new topology (this
2113 * involves free and re-allocate memory, worthy doing?)
2114 */
2115
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002116 blk_mq_map_swqueue(q, online_mask);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002117
Jens Axboe67aec142014-05-30 08:25:36 -06002118 blk_mq_sysfs_register(q);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002119}
2120
Paul Gortmakerf618ef72013-11-14 08:26:02 -07002121static int blk_mq_queue_reinit_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
2122 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002123{
2124 struct request_queue *q;
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002125 int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
2126 /*
2127 * New online cpumask which is going to be set in this hotplug event.
2128 * Declare this cpumasks as global as cpu-hotplug operation is invoked
2129 * one-by-one and dynamically allocating this could result in a failure.
2130 */
2131 static struct cpumask online_new;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002132
2133 /*
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002134 * Before hotadded cpu starts handling requests, new mappings must
2135 * be established. Otherwise, these requests in hw queue might
2136 * never be dispatched.
2137 *
2138 * For example, there is a single hw queue (hctx) and two CPU queues
2139 * (ctx0 for CPU0, and ctx1 for CPU1).
2140 *
2141 * Now CPU1 is just onlined and a request is inserted into
2142 * ctx1->rq_list and set bit0 in pending bitmap as ctx1->index_hw is
2143 * still zero.
2144 *
2145 * And then while running hw queue, flush_busy_ctxs() finds bit0 is
2146 * set in pending bitmap and tries to retrieve requests in
2147 * hctx->ctxs[0]->rq_list. But htx->ctxs[0] is a pointer to ctx0,
2148 * so the request in ctx1->rq_list is ignored.
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002149 */
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002150 switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
2151 case CPU_DEAD:
2152 case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
2153 cpumask_copy(&online_new, cpu_online_mask);
2154 break;
2155 case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
2156 cpumask_copy(&online_new, cpu_online_mask);
2157 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &online_new);
2158 break;
2159 default:
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002160 return NOTIFY_OK;
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002161 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002162
2163 mutex_lock(&all_q_mutex);
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -05002164
2165 /*
2166 * We need to freeze and reinit all existing queues. Freezing
2167 * involves synchronous wait for an RCU grace period and doing it
2168 * one by one may take a long time. Start freezing all queues in
2169 * one swoop and then wait for the completions so that freezing can
2170 * take place in parallel.
2171 */
2172 list_for_each_entry(q, &all_q_list, all_q_node)
2173 blk_mq_freeze_queue_start(q);
Ming Leif054b562015-04-21 10:00:19 +08002174 list_for_each_entry(q, &all_q_list, all_q_node) {
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -05002175 blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(q);
2176
Ming Leif054b562015-04-21 10:00:19 +08002177 /*
2178 * timeout handler can't touch hw queue during the
2179 * reinitialization
2180 */
2181 del_timer_sync(&q->timeout);
2182 }
2183
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002184 list_for_each_entry(q, &all_q_list, all_q_node)
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002185 blk_mq_queue_reinit(q, &online_new);
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -05002186
2187 list_for_each_entry(q, &all_q_list, all_q_node)
2188 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
2189
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002190 mutex_unlock(&all_q_mutex);
2191 return NOTIFY_OK;
2192}
2193
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06002194static int __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2195{
2196 int i;
2197
2198 for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
2199 set->tags[i] = blk_mq_init_rq_map(set, i);
2200 if (!set->tags[i])
2201 goto out_unwind;
2202 }
2203
2204 return 0;
2205
2206out_unwind:
2207 while (--i >= 0)
2208 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set, set->tags[i], i);
2209
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06002210 return -ENOMEM;
2211}
2212
2213/*
2214 * Allocate the request maps associated with this tag_set. Note that this
2215 * may reduce the depth asked for, if memory is tight. set->queue_depth
2216 * will be updated to reflect the allocated depth.
2217 */
2218static int blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2219{
2220 unsigned int depth;
2221 int err;
2222
2223 depth = set->queue_depth;
2224 do {
2225 err = __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(set);
2226 if (!err)
2227 break;
2228
2229 set->queue_depth >>= 1;
2230 if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN) {
2231 err = -ENOMEM;
2232 break;
2233 }
2234 } while (set->queue_depth);
2235
2236 if (!set->queue_depth || err) {
2237 pr_err("blk-mq: failed to allocate request map\n");
2238 return -ENOMEM;
2239 }
2240
2241 if (depth != set->queue_depth)
2242 pr_info("blk-mq: reduced tag depth (%u -> %u)\n",
2243 depth, set->queue_depth);
2244
2245 return 0;
2246}
2247
Keith Buschf26cdc82015-06-01 09:29:53 -06002248struct cpumask *blk_mq_tags_cpumask(struct blk_mq_tags *tags)
2249{
2250 return tags->cpumask;
2251}
2252EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_tags_cpumask);
2253
Jens Axboea4391c62014-06-05 15:21:56 -06002254/*
2255 * Alloc a tag set to be associated with one or more request queues.
2256 * May fail with EINVAL for various error conditions. May adjust the
2257 * requested depth down, if if it too large. In that case, the set
2258 * value will be stored in set->queue_depth.
2259 */
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002260int blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2261{
Bart Van Assche205fb5f2014-10-30 14:45:11 +01002262 BUILD_BUG_ON(BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH > 1 << BLK_MQ_UNIQUE_TAG_BITS);
2263
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002264 if (!set->nr_hw_queues)
2265 return -EINVAL;
Jens Axboea4391c62014-06-05 15:21:56 -06002266 if (!set->queue_depth)
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002267 return -EINVAL;
2268 if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN)
2269 return -EINVAL;
2270
Xiaoguang Wangf9018ac2015-03-30 13:19:14 +08002271 if (!set->ops->queue_rq || !set->ops->map_queue)
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002272 return -EINVAL;
2273
Jens Axboea4391c62014-06-05 15:21:56 -06002274 if (set->queue_depth > BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH) {
2275 pr_info("blk-mq: reduced tag depth to %u\n",
2276 BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH);
2277 set->queue_depth = BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH;
2278 }
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002279
Shaohua Li6637fad2014-11-30 16:00:58 -08002280 /*
2281 * If a crashdump is active, then we are potentially in a very
2282 * memory constrained environment. Limit us to 1 queue and
2283 * 64 tags to prevent using too much memory.
2284 */
2285 if (is_kdump_kernel()) {
2286 set->nr_hw_queues = 1;
2287 set->queue_depth = min(64U, set->queue_depth);
2288 }
2289
Ming Lei484790052014-04-19 18:00:17 +08002290 set->tags = kmalloc_node(set->nr_hw_queues *
2291 sizeof(struct blk_mq_tags *),
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002292 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
2293 if (!set->tags)
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06002294 return -ENOMEM;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002295
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06002296 if (blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(set))
2297 goto enomem;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002298
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002299 mutex_init(&set->tag_list_lock);
2300 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&set->tag_list);
2301
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002302 return 0;
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06002303enomem:
Robert Elliott5676e7b2014-09-02 11:38:44 -05002304 kfree(set->tags);
2305 set->tags = NULL;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002306 return -ENOMEM;
2307}
2308EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_tag_set);
2309
2310void blk_mq_free_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2311{
2312 int i;
2313
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06002314 for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
Junichi Nomuraf42d79a2015-10-14 05:02:15 +00002315 if (set->tags[i])
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06002316 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set, set->tags[i], i);
2317 }
2318
Ming Lei981bd182014-04-24 00:07:34 +08002319 kfree(set->tags);
Robert Elliott5676e7b2014-09-02 11:38:44 -05002320 set->tags = NULL;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002321}
2322EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_free_tag_set);
2323
Jens Axboee3a2b3f2014-05-20 11:49:02 -06002324int blk_mq_update_nr_requests(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int nr)
2325{
2326 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
2327 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2328 int i, ret;
2329
2330 if (!set || nr > set->queue_depth)
2331 return -EINVAL;
2332
2333 ret = 0;
2334 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
2335 ret = blk_mq_tag_update_depth(hctx->tags, nr);
2336 if (ret)
2337 break;
2338 }
2339
2340 if (!ret)
2341 q->nr_requests = nr;
2342
2343 return ret;
2344}
2345
Jens Axboe676141e2014-03-20 13:29:18 -06002346void blk_mq_disable_hotplug(void)
2347{
2348 mutex_lock(&all_q_mutex);
2349}
2350
2351void blk_mq_enable_hotplug(void)
2352{
2353 mutex_unlock(&all_q_mutex);
2354}
2355
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002356static int __init blk_mq_init(void)
2357{
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002358 blk_mq_cpu_init();
2359
Tejun Heoadd703f2014-07-01 10:34:38 -06002360 hotcpu_notifier(blk_mq_queue_reinit_notify, 0);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002361
2362 return 0;
2363}
2364subsys_initcall(blk_mq_init);