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David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +01001/* Internal procfs definitions
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010013#include <linux/proc_ns.h>
14#include <linux/spinlock.h>
15#include <linux/atomic.h>
Kees Cooke579d2c2013-02-27 17:03:15 -080016#include <linux/binfmts.h>
Ingo Molnarf7ccbae2017-02-08 18:51:30 +010017#include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
Ingo Molnarf719ff9b2017-02-06 10:57:33 +010018#include <linux/sched/task.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070019
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010020struct ctl_table_header;
21struct mempolicy;
Eric W. Biederman77b14db2007-02-14 00:34:12 -080022
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010023/*
24 * This is not completely implemented yet. The idea is to
25 * create an in-memory tree (like the actual /proc filesystem
26 * tree) of these proc_dir_entries, so that we can dynamically
27 * add new files to /proc.
28 *
Nicolas Dichtel710585d2014-12-10 15:45:01 -080029 * parent/subdir are used for the directory structure (every /proc file has a
30 * parent, but "subdir" is empty for all non-directory entries).
31 * subdir_node is used to build the rb tree "subdir" of the parent.
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010032 */
33struct proc_dir_entry {
Alexey Dobriyan163cf542018-02-06 15:37:18 -080034 /*
35 * number of callers into module in progress;
36 * negative -> it's going away RSN
37 */
38 atomic_t in_use;
39 atomic_t count; /* use count */
40 struct list_head pde_openers; /* who did ->open, but not ->release */
Alexey Dobriyan53f63342018-02-06 15:37:21 -080041 /* protects ->pde_openers and all struct pde_opener instances */
42 spinlock_t pde_unload_lock;
Alexey Dobriyan163cf542018-02-06 15:37:18 -080043 struct completion *pde_unload_completion;
44 const struct inode_operations *proc_iops;
45 const struct file_operations *proc_fops;
46 void *data;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010047 unsigned int low_ino;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010048 nlink_t nlink;
49 kuid_t uid;
50 kgid_t gid;
51 loff_t size;
Nicolas Dichtel710585d2014-12-10 15:45:01 -080052 struct proc_dir_entry *parent;
Davidlohr Bueso410bd5e2017-09-08 16:15:15 -070053 struct rb_root_cached subdir;
Nicolas Dichtel710585d2014-12-10 15:45:01 -080054 struct rb_node subdir_node;
Alexey Dobriyan163cf542018-02-06 15:37:18 -080055 umode_t mode;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010056 u8 namelen;
57 char name[];
Kees Cook3859a272016-10-28 01:22:25 -070058} __randomize_layout;
Stephen Wilsonf2beb7982011-05-24 17:12:48 -070059
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010060union proc_op {
61 int (*proc_get_link)(struct dentry *, struct path *);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010062 int (*proc_show)(struct seq_file *m,
63 struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid,
64 struct task_struct *task);
65};
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010067struct proc_inode {
Eric W. Biederman13b41b02006-06-26 00:25:56 -070068 struct pid *pid;
Alexey Dobriyan771187d2016-09-02 00:42:02 +030069 unsigned int fd;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010070 union proc_op op;
71 struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
72 struct ctl_table_header *sysctl;
73 struct ctl_table *sysctl_entry;
Eric W. Biederman2fd1d2c2017-07-06 08:41:06 -050074 struct hlist_node sysctl_inodes;
Al Viro3d3d35b2014-11-01 11:10:28 -040075 const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010076 struct inode vfs_inode;
Kees Cook3859a272016-10-28 01:22:25 -070077} __randomize_layout;
Eric W. Biederman99f89552006-06-26 00:25:55 -070078
David Howellsc30480b2013-04-12 18:03:36 +010079/*
80 * General functions
81 */
82static inline struct proc_inode *PROC_I(const struct inode *inode)
83{
84 return container_of(inode, struct proc_inode, vfs_inode);
85}
86
87static inline struct proc_dir_entry *PDE(const struct inode *inode)
88{
89 return PROC_I(inode)->pde;
90}
91
92static inline void *__PDE_DATA(const struct inode *inode)
93{
94 return PDE(inode)->data;
95}
Adrian Bunkfee781e2006-01-08 01:04:16 -080096
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070097static inline struct pid *proc_pid(struct inode *inode)
98{
Eric W. Biederman99f89552006-06-26 00:25:55 -070099 return PROC_I(inode)->pid;
100}
101
102static inline struct task_struct *get_proc_task(struct inode *inode)
103{
Eric W. Biederman13b41b02006-06-26 00:25:56 -0700104 return get_pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105}
106
Al Viroc6eb50d2017-09-30 14:45:42 -0400107void task_dump_owner(struct task_struct *task, umode_t mode,
Eric W. Biederman68eb94f2017-01-03 10:23:11 +1300108 kuid_t *ruid, kgid_t *rgid);
Cyrill Gorcunovfaf60af2012-08-23 14:43:24 +0400109
Alexey Dobriyan3ee2a192017-11-17 15:26:49 -0800110unsigned name_to_int(const struct qstr *qstr);
David Howells1dd704b2013-04-12 01:08:50 +0100111/*
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100112 * Offset of the first process in the /proc root directory..
113 */
114#define FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY 256
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700115
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100116/* Worst case buffer size needed for holding an integer. */
117#define PROC_NUMBUF 13
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400118
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100119/*
120 * array.c
121 */
122extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_children_operations;
123
124extern int proc_tid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
125 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
126extern int proc_tgid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
127 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
128extern int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
129 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
130extern int proc_pid_statm(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
131 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
132
133/*
David Howells1dd704b2013-04-12 01:08:50 +0100134 * base.c
135 */
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100136extern const struct dentry_operations pid_dentry_operations;
David Howellsa528d352017-01-31 16:46:22 +0000137extern int pid_getattr(const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100138extern int proc_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
Andreas Gruenbacherdb978da2016-11-10 22:18:28 +0100139extern struct inode *proc_pid_make_inode(struct super_block *, struct task_struct *, umode_t);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100140extern int pid_revalidate(struct dentry *, unsigned int);
David Howells1dd704b2013-04-12 01:08:50 +0100141extern int pid_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *);
Al Virof0c3b502013-05-16 12:07:31 -0400142extern int proc_pid_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100143extern struct dentry *proc_pid_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
144extern loff_t mem_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
David Howells1dd704b2013-04-12 01:08:50 +0100145
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100146/* Lookups */
Al Viroc52a47a2013-06-15 11:15:20 +0400147typedef int instantiate_t(struct inode *, struct dentry *,
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100148 struct task_struct *, const void *);
Al Virof0c3b502013-05-16 12:07:31 -0400149extern bool proc_fill_cache(struct file *, struct dir_context *, const char *, int,
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100150 instantiate_t, struct task_struct *, const void *);
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700151
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100152/*
153 * generic.c
154 */
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100155extern struct dentry *proc_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
Alexey Dobriyan93ad5bc2018-02-06 15:37:31 -0800156struct dentry *proc_lookup_de(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct proc_dir_entry *);
Al Virof0c3b502013-05-16 12:07:31 -0400157extern int proc_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
Alexey Dobriyan93ad5bc2018-02-06 15:37:31 -0800158int proc_readdir_de(struct file *, struct dir_context *, struct proc_dir_entry *);
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400159
Alexey Dobriyan135d5652009-12-15 16:45:39 -0800160static inline struct proc_dir_entry *pde_get(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
161{
162 atomic_inc(&pde->count);
163 return pde;
164}
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100165extern void pde_put(struct proc_dir_entry *);
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400166
Eric W. Biedermaneb6d38d2015-05-11 16:44:25 -0500167static inline bool is_empty_pde(const struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
168{
169 return S_ISDIR(pde->mode) && !pde->proc_iops;
170}
Eric W. Biedermaneb6d38d2015-05-11 16:44:25 -0500171
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400172/*
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100173 * inode.c
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400174 */
Pavel Emelyanove9720ac2008-03-07 11:08:40 -0800175struct pde_opener {
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700176 struct file *file;
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700177 struct list_head lh;
Alexey Dobriyanf5887c712016-12-12 16:45:17 -0800178 bool closing;
Al Viro05c0ae22013-04-04 16:28:47 -0400179 struct completion *c;
Alexey Dobriyana9fabc32018-04-10 16:31:05 -0700180} __randomize_layout;
Al Viro7e0e9532015-02-21 22:16:11 -0500181extern const struct inode_operations proc_link_inode_operations;
Eric W. Biederman6b4e3062010-03-07 16:41:34 -0800182
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100183extern const struct inode_operations proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
Eric W. Biederman6b4e3062010-03-07 16:41:34 -0800184
Alexey Dobriyan195b8cf2018-04-10 16:31:09 -0700185void proc_init_kmemcache(void);
Alexey Dobriyan1270dd82016-12-12 16:45:32 -0800186void set_proc_pid_nlink(void);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100187extern struct inode *proc_get_inode(struct super_block *, struct proc_dir_entry *);
Eric W. Biedermane94591d2016-06-09 15:32:10 -0500188extern int proc_fill_super(struct super_block *, void *data, int flags);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100189extern void proc_entry_rundown(struct proc_dir_entry *);
Eric W. Biederman6b4e3062010-03-07 16:41:34 -0800190
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400191/*
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100192 * proc_namespaces.c
193 */
Eric W. Biederman6b4e3062010-03-07 16:41:34 -0800194extern const struct inode_operations proc_ns_dir_inode_operations;
195extern const struct file_operations proc_ns_dir_operations;
196
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100197/*
198 * proc_net.c
199 */
200extern const struct file_operations proc_net_operations;
201extern const struct inode_operations proc_net_inode_operations;
202
203#ifdef CONFIG_NET
204extern int proc_net_init(void);
205#else
206static inline int proc_net_init(void) { return 0; }
207#endif
208
209/*
210 * proc_self.c
211 */
212extern int proc_setup_self(struct super_block *);
213
214/*
Eric W. Biederman00978752014-07-31 03:10:50 -0700215 * proc_thread_self.c
216 */
217extern int proc_setup_thread_self(struct super_block *);
218extern void proc_thread_self_init(void);
219
220/*
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100221 * proc_sysctl.c
222 */
223#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
224extern int proc_sys_init(void);
Konstantin Khlebnikovd6cffbb2017-02-10 10:35:02 +0300225extern void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode,
226 struct ctl_table_header *head);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100227#else
228static inline void proc_sys_init(void) { }
Konstantin Khlebnikovd6cffbb2017-02-10 10:35:02 +0300229static inline void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode,
230 struct ctl_table_header *head) { }
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100231#endif
David Howells34db8aa2013-04-12 02:29:19 +0100232
233/*
234 * proc_tty.c
235 */
236#ifdef CONFIG_TTY
237extern void proc_tty_init(void);
238#else
239static inline void proc_tty_init(void) {}
240#endif
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100241
242/*
243 * root.c
244 */
245extern struct proc_dir_entry proc_root;
Eric W. Biedermane94591d2016-06-09 15:32:10 -0500246extern int proc_parse_options(char *options, struct pid_namespace *pid);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100247
248extern void proc_self_init(void);
249extern int proc_remount(struct super_block *, int *, char *);
250
251/*
252 * task_[no]mmu.c
253 */
Daniel Colascione493b0e92017-09-06 16:25:08 -0700254struct mem_size_stats;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100255struct proc_maps_private {
Oleg Nesterov2c033762014-10-09 15:25:51 -0700256 struct inode *inode;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100257 struct task_struct *task;
Oleg Nesterov29a40ac2014-10-09 15:25:26 -0700258 struct mm_struct *mm;
Daniel Colascione493b0e92017-09-06 16:25:08 -0700259 struct mem_size_stats *rollup;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100260#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
261 struct vm_area_struct *tail_vma;
262#endif
263#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
264 struct mempolicy *task_mempolicy;
265#endif
Kees Cook3859a272016-10-28 01:22:25 -0700266} __randomize_layout;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100267
Oleg Nesterov5381e162014-10-09 15:25:24 -0700268struct mm_struct *proc_mem_open(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode);
269
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100270extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_maps_operations;
271extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_maps_operations;
272extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_numa_maps_operations;
273extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_numa_maps_operations;
274extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_smaps_operations;
Daniel Colascione493b0e92017-09-06 16:25:08 -0700275extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_smaps_rollup_operations;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100276extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_smaps_operations;
277extern const struct file_operations proc_clear_refs_operations;
278extern const struct file_operations proc_pagemap_operations;
279
280extern unsigned long task_vsize(struct mm_struct *);
281extern unsigned long task_statm(struct mm_struct *,
282 unsigned long *, unsigned long *,
283 unsigned long *, unsigned long *);
284extern void task_mem(struct seq_file *, struct mm_struct *);