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Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001/*
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002 File: fs/ext4/xattr.h
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07003
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07004 On-disk format of extended attributes for the ext4 filesystem.
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07005
6 (C) 2001 Andreas Gruenbacher, <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
7*/
8
9#include <linux/xattr.h>
10
11/* Magic value in attribute blocks */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -070012#define EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC 0xEA020000
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070013
14/* Maximum number of references to one attribute block */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -070015#define EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX 1024
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070016
17/* Name indexes */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -070018#define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_USER 1
19#define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS 2
20#define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT 3
21#define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED 4
22#define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_LUSTRE 5
23#define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY 6
Tao Ma67cf5b02012-12-10 14:04:46 -050024#define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SYSTEM 7
Theodore Ts'ofd03d8d2013-04-18 14:53:15 -040025#define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_RICHACL 8
Michael Halcrow887e2c42015-04-11 07:47:00 -040026#define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION 9
Theodore Ts'o3980bd32016-07-31 23:38:36 -040027#define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_HURD 10 /* Reserved for Hurd */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070028
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -070029struct ext4_xattr_header {
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070030 __le32 h_magic; /* magic number for identification */
31 __le32 h_refcount; /* reference count */
32 __le32 h_blocks; /* number of disk blocks used */
33 __le32 h_hash; /* hash value of all attributes */
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -040034 __le32 h_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+id+xattrblock) */
35 /* id = inum if refcount=1, blknum otherwise */
36 __u32 h_reserved[3]; /* zero right now */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070037};
38
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -070039struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header {
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070040 __le32 h_magic; /* magic number for identification */
41};
42
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -070043struct ext4_xattr_entry {
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070044 __u8 e_name_len; /* length of name */
45 __u8 e_name_index; /* attribute name index */
46 __le16 e_value_offs; /* offset in disk block of value */
Andreas Dilgere50e5122017-06-21 21:10:32 -040047 __le32 e_value_inum; /* inode in which the value is stored */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070048 __le32 e_value_size; /* size of attribute value */
49 __le32 e_hash; /* hash value of name and value */
50 char e_name[0]; /* attribute name */
51};
52
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -070053#define EXT4_XATTR_PAD_BITS 2
54#define EXT4_XATTR_PAD (1<<EXT4_XATTR_PAD_BITS)
55#define EXT4_XATTR_ROUND (EXT4_XATTR_PAD-1)
56#define EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len) \
57 (((name_len) + EXT4_XATTR_ROUND + \
58 sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_entry)) & ~EXT4_XATTR_ROUND)
59#define EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry) \
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -040060 ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)( \
61 (char *)(entry) + EXT4_XATTR_LEN((entry)->e_name_len)))
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -070062#define EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size) \
63 (((size) + EXT4_XATTR_ROUND) & ~EXT4_XATTR_ROUND)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070064
Kalpak Shah6dd4ee72007-07-18 09:19:57 -040065#define IHDR(inode, raw_inode) \
66 ((struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *) \
67 ((void *)raw_inode + \
68 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \
69 EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize))
70#define IFIRST(hdr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((hdr)+1))
71
Andreas Dilgere50e5122017-06-21 21:10:32 -040072/*
Andreas Dilgere50e5122017-06-21 21:10:32 -040073 * The minimum size of EA value when you start storing it in an external inode
74 * size of block - size of header - size of 1 entry - 4 null bytes
75*/
76#define EXT4_XATTR_MIN_LARGE_EA_SIZE(b) \
77 ((b) - EXT4_XATTR_LEN(3) - sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_header) - 4)
78
Tao Ma879b3822012-12-05 10:28:46 -050079#define BHDR(bh) ((struct ext4_xattr_header *)((bh)->b_data))
80#define ENTRY(ptr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)(ptr))
81#define BFIRST(bh) ENTRY(BHDR(bh)+1)
82#define IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry) (*(__u32 *)(entry) == 0)
83
Theodore Ts'obd9926e2012-12-11 03:31:49 -050084#define EXT4_ZERO_XATTR_VALUE ((void *)-1)
Tao Ma879b3822012-12-05 10:28:46 -050085
86struct ext4_xattr_info {
Tao Ma879b3822012-12-05 10:28:46 -050087 const char *name;
88 const void *value;
89 size_t value_len;
Andreas Dilgere50e5122017-06-21 21:10:32 -040090 int name_index;
91 int in_inode;
Tao Ma879b3822012-12-05 10:28:46 -050092};
93
94struct ext4_xattr_search {
95 struct ext4_xattr_entry *first;
96 void *base;
97 void *end;
98 struct ext4_xattr_entry *here;
99 int not_found;
100};
101
102struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find {
103 struct ext4_xattr_search s;
104 struct ext4_iloc iloc;
105};
106
Tahsin Erdoganb6d90292017-06-22 10:28:38 -0400107struct ext4_xattr_inode_array {
108 unsigned int count; /* # of used items in the array */
109 struct inode *inodes[0];
110};
111
Stephen Hemminger11e27522010-05-13 17:53:18 -0700112extern const struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_user_handler;
113extern const struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_trusted_handler;
Stephen Hemminger11e27522010-05-13 17:53:18 -0700114extern const struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_security_handler;
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700115
Michael Halcrow887e2c42015-04-11 07:47:00 -0400116#define EXT4_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT "c"
117
Theodore Ts'oc755e252017-01-11 21:50:46 -0500118/*
119 * The EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND is overloaded and used for two purposes.
120 * The first is to signal that there the inline xattrs and data are
121 * taking up so much space that we might as well not keep trying to
122 * expand it. The second is that xattr_sem is taken for writing, so
123 * we shouldn't try to recurse into the inode expansion. For this
124 * second case, we need to make sure that we take save and restore the
125 * NO_EXPAND state flag appropriately.
126 */
127static inline void ext4_write_lock_xattr(struct inode *inode, int *save)
128{
129 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
130 *save = ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
131 ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
132}
133
134static inline int ext4_write_trylock_xattr(struct inode *inode, int *save)
135{
136 if (down_write_trylock(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem) == 0)
137 return 0;
138 *save = ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
139 ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
140 return 1;
141}
142
143static inline void ext4_write_unlock_xattr(struct inode *inode, int *save)
144{
145 if (*save == 0)
146 ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
147 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
148}
149
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700150extern ssize_t ext4_listxattr(struct dentry *, char *, size_t);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700151
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700152extern int ext4_xattr_get(struct inode *, int, const char *, void *, size_t);
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700153extern int ext4_xattr_set(struct inode *, int, const char *, const void *, size_t, int);
154extern int ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *, struct inode *, int, const char *, const void *, size_t, int);
Tahsin Erdogandec214d2017-06-22 11:44:55 -0400155extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits(struct inode *inode, size_t value_len,
156 int *credits);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700157
Andreas Dilgere50e5122017-06-21 21:10:32 -0400158extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
Tahsin Erdogan30a7eb92017-06-22 11:42:09 -0400159 struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array,
160 int extra_credits);
Tahsin Erdogan0421a182017-06-22 10:26:31 -0400161extern void ext4_xattr_inode_array_free(struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *array);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700162
Kalpak Shah6dd4ee72007-07-18 09:19:57 -0400163extern int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize,
164 struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, handle_t *handle);
165
Stephen Hemminger11e27522010-05-13 17:53:18 -0700166extern const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handlers[];
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700167
Tao Ma879b3822012-12-05 10:28:46 -0500168extern int ext4_xattr_ibody_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
169 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is);
170extern int ext4_xattr_ibody_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index,
171 const char *name,
172 void *buffer, size_t buffer_size);
Tao Ma0d812f72012-12-10 14:06:02 -0500173extern int ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
174 struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
175 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is);
Tao Ma879b3822012-12-05 10:28:46 -0500176
Jan Kara7a2508e2016-02-22 22:35:22 -0500177extern struct mb_cache *ext4_xattr_create_cache(void);
178extern void ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(struct mb_cache *);
T Makphaibulchoke9c191f72014-03-18 19:24:49 -0400179
Theodore Ts'o03010a32008-10-10 20:02:48 -0400180#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700181extern int ext4_init_security(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
Eric Paris2a7dba32011-02-01 11:05:39 -0500182 struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *qstr);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700183#else
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700184static inline int ext4_init_security(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
Eric Paris2a7dba32011-02-01 11:05:39 -0500185 struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *qstr)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700186{
187 return 0;
188}
189#endif
Tahsin Erdogan33d201e2017-06-21 21:17:10 -0400190
191#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
192extern void ext4_xattr_inode_set_class(struct inode *ea_inode);
193#else
194static inline void ext4_xattr_inode_set_class(struct inode *ea_inode) { }
195#endif