blob: ac321d7534709968ac4d96fff48efce563b46b5d [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
2#define _LINUX_SCHED_H
3
David Woodhouseb7b3c762006-04-27 00:12:56 +01004/*
5 * cloning flags:
6 */
7#define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
8#define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */
9#define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */
10#define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */
11#define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
12#define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
13#define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
14#define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
15#define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */
16#define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */
17#define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
18#define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */
19#define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */
20#define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */
21#define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */
22#define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
23#define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */
Dave Jones43bb40c2011-01-13 15:45:40 -080024/* 0x02000000 was previously the unused CLONE_STOPPED (Start in stopped state)
25 and is now available for re-use. */
Serge E. Hallyn071df102006-10-02 02:18:17 -070026#define CLONE_NEWUTS 0x04000000 /* New utsname group? */
Kirill Korotaev25b21cb2006-10-02 02:18:19 -070027#define CLONE_NEWIPC 0x08000000 /* New ipcs */
Serge E. Hallyn77ec7392007-07-15 23:41:01 -070028#define CLONE_NEWUSER 0x10000000 /* New user namespace */
Pavel Emelyanov30e49c22007-10-18 23:40:10 -070029#define CLONE_NEWPID 0x20000000 /* New pid namespace */
Eric W. Biederman169e3672007-09-27 17:10:06 -070030#define CLONE_NEWNET 0x40000000 /* New network namespace */
Jens Axboefadad8782008-01-24 08:54:47 +010031#define CLONE_IO 0x80000000 /* Clone io context */
David Woodhouseb7b3c762006-04-27 00:12:56 +010032
33/*
34 * Scheduling policies
35 */
36#define SCHED_NORMAL 0
37#define SCHED_FIFO 1
38#define SCHED_RR 2
39#define SCHED_BATCH 3
Ingo Molnar0e6aca42007-07-09 18:51:57 +020040/* SCHED_ISO: reserved but not implemented yet */
41#define SCHED_IDLE 5
Lennart Poetteringca94c442009-06-15 17:17:47 +020042/* Can be ORed in to make sure the process is reverted back to SCHED_NORMAL on fork */
43#define SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK 0x40000000
David Woodhouseb7b3c762006-04-27 00:12:56 +010044
David Woodhousea3b67142006-04-25 14:54:40 +010045#ifdef __KERNEL__
David Woodhouseb7b3c762006-04-27 00:12:56 +010046
47struct sched_param {
48 int sched_priority;
49};
50
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070051#include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
52
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070053#include <linux/capability.h>
54#include <linux/threads.h>
55#include <linux/kernel.h>
56#include <linux/types.h>
57#include <linux/timex.h>
58#include <linux/jiffies.h>
59#include <linux/rbtree.h>
60#include <linux/thread_info.h>
61#include <linux/cpumask.h>
62#include <linux/errno.h>
63#include <linux/nodemask.h>
Martin Schwidefskyc92ff1b2007-10-16 01:24:43 -070064#include <linux/mm_types.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070065
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066#include <asm/page.h>
67#include <asm/ptrace.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068#include <asm/cputime.h>
69
70#include <linux/smp.h>
71#include <linux/sem.h>
72#include <linux/signal.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070073#include <linux/compiler.h>
74#include <linux/completion.h>
75#include <linux/pid.h>
76#include <linux/percpu.h>
77#include <linux/topology.h>
Peter Zijlstra3e26c142007-10-16 23:25:50 -070078#include <linux/proportions.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070079#include <linux/seccomp.h>
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -080080#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
Jiri Pirko05725f72009-04-14 20:17:16 +020081#include <linux/rculist.h>
Ingo Molnar23f78d4a2006-06-27 02:54:53 -070082#include <linux/rtmutex.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070083
David Woodhousea3b67142006-04-25 14:54:40 +010084#include <linux/time.h>
85#include <linux/param.h>
86#include <linux/resource.h>
87#include <linux/timer.h>
88#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
Andrew Morton7c3ab7382006-12-10 02:19:19 -080089#include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
Arjan van de Ven97455122008-01-25 21:08:34 +010090#include <linux/latencytop.h>
David Howells9e2b2dc2008-08-13 16:20:04 +010091#include <linux/cred.h>
Peter Zijlstrafa14ff42011-09-12 13:06:17 +020092#include <linux/llist.h>
Eric W. Biederman7b44ab92011-11-16 23:20:58 -080093#include <linux/uidgid.h>
David Woodhousea3b67142006-04-25 14:54:40 +010094
95#include <asm/processor.h>
H. J. Lu36d57ac2005-09-06 15:16:49 -070096
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070097struct exec_domain;
Ingo Molnarc87e2832006-06-27 02:54:58 -070098struct futex_pi_state;
Alexey Dobriyan286100a2008-01-25 21:08:34 +010099struct robust_list_head;
Akinobu Mitabddd87c2010-02-23 08:55:42 +0100100struct bio_list;
Al Viro5ad4e532009-03-29 19:50:06 -0400101struct fs_struct;
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200102struct perf_event_context;
Jens Axboe73c10102011-03-08 13:19:51 +0100103struct blk_plug;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700104
105/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700106 * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
107 * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
108 */
109#define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
110
111/*
112 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
113 * counting. Some notes:
114 * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
115 * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
116 * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
117 * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
118 * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
119 * 11 bit fractions.
120 */
121extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
Thomas Gleixner2d024942009-05-02 20:08:52 +0200122extern void get_avenrun(unsigned long *loads, unsigned long offset, int shift);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700123
124#define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
125#define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
Linus Torvalds0c2043a2007-10-07 16:17:38 -0700126#define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700127#define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
128#define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
129#define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
130
131#define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
132 load *= exp; \
133 load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
134 load >>= FSHIFT;
135
136extern unsigned long total_forks;
137extern int nr_threads;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
139extern int nr_processes(void);
140extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
141extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
142extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
Peter Zijlstra8c215bd2010-07-01 09:07:17 +0200143extern unsigned long nr_iowait_cpu(int cpu);
Arjan van de Ven69d25872009-09-21 17:04:08 -0700144extern unsigned long this_cpu_load(void);
145
146
Peter Zijlstra0f004f52010-11-30 19:48:45 +0100147extern void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks);
Peter Zijlstra5aaa0b72012-05-17 17:15:29 +0200148extern void update_cpu_load_nohz(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700149
Steven Rostedt7e49fcc2009-01-22 19:01:40 -0500150extern unsigned long get_parent_ip(unsigned long addr);
151
Ingo Molnar43ae34c2007-07-09 18:52:00 +0200152struct seq_file;
153struct cfs_rq;
Ingo Molnar4cf86d72007-10-15 17:00:14 +0200154struct task_group;
Ingo Molnar43ae34c2007-07-09 18:52:00 +0200155#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
156extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
157extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
158extern void
Ingo Molnar5cef9ec2007-08-09 11:16:47 +0200159print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
Ingo Molnar43ae34c2007-07-09 18:52:00 +0200160#else
161static inline void
162proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
163{
164}
165static inline void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p)
166{
167}
168static inline void
Ingo Molnar5cef9ec2007-08-09 11:16:47 +0200169print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
Ingo Molnar43ae34c2007-07-09 18:52:00 +0200170{
171}
172#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173
Linus Torvalds4a8342d2005-09-29 15:18:21 -0700174/*
175 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
176 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
177 *
178 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
179 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
180 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
181 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
182 * mistake.
183 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700184#define TASK_RUNNING 0
185#define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
186#define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500187#define __TASK_STOPPED 4
188#define __TASK_TRACED 8
Linus Torvalds4a8342d2005-09-29 15:18:21 -0700189/* in tsk->exit_state */
190#define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
191#define EXIT_DEAD 32
192/* in tsk->state again */
Mike Galbraithaf927232007-10-15 17:00:13 +0200193#define TASK_DEAD 64
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500194#define TASK_WAKEKILL 128
Peter Zijlstrae9c84312009-09-15 14:43:03 +0200195#define TASK_WAKING 256
Peter Zijlstrae1781532009-12-17 13:16:30 +0100196#define TASK_STATE_MAX 512
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500197
Peter Zijlstra44d90df2009-12-17 13:16:28 +0100198#define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtZXxKW"
Peter Zijlstra73342152009-12-17 13:16:27 +0100199
Peter Zijlstrae1781532009-12-17 13:16:30 +0100200extern char ___assert_task_state[1 - 2*!!(
201 sizeof(TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR)-1 != ilog2(TASK_STATE_MAX)+1)];
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500202
203/* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
204#define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
205#define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
206#define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700207
Matthew Wilcox92a1f4b2007-12-06 10:55:25 -0500208/* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
209#define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500210#define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)
Matthew Wilcox92a1f4b2007-12-06 10:55:25 -0500211
212/* get_task_state() */
213#define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500214 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
215 __TASK_TRACED)
Matthew Wilcox92a1f4b2007-12-06 10:55:25 -0500216
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500217#define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
218#define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
David Howells8f920542010-07-29 12:45:55 +0100219#define task_is_dead(task) ((task)->exit_state != 0)
Matthew Wilcox92a1f4b2007-12-06 10:55:25 -0500220#define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500221 ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
Matthew Wilcox92a1f4b2007-12-06 10:55:25 -0500222#define task_contributes_to_load(task) \
Nathan Lynche3c8ca82009-04-08 19:45:12 -0500223 ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0 && \
Tejun Heo376fede2011-11-21 12:32:24 -0800224 (task->flags & PF_FROZEN) == 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700225
226#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
227 do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
228#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
229 set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
230
Andrew Morton498d0c52005-09-13 01:25:14 -0700231/*
232 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
233 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
234 * actually sleep:
235 *
236 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
237 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
238 * schedule();
239 *
240 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
241 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700242#define __set_current_state(state_value) \
243 do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
244#define set_current_state(state_value) \
245 set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
246
247/* Task command name length */
248#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
249
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700250#include <linux/spinlock.h>
251
252/*
253 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
254 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
255 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
256 * a separate lock).
257 */
258extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
259extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
260
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -0700261struct task_struct;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700262
Paul E. McKenneydb1466b2010-03-03 07:46:56 -0800263#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
264extern int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void);
265#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
266
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700267extern void sched_init(void);
268extern void sched_init_smp(void);
Harvey Harrison2d07b252008-02-15 09:56:34 -0800269extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -0700270extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
Ingo Molnar1df21052007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200271extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700272
Andrew Morton89f19f02009-09-19 11:55:44 -0700273extern int runqueue_is_locked(int cpu);
Ingo Molnar017730c2008-05-12 21:20:52 +0200274
Siddha, Suresh B46cb4b72007-05-08 00:32:51 -0700275#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
Venkatesh Pallipadi83cd4fe2010-05-21 17:09:41 -0700276extern void select_nohz_load_balancer(int stop_tick);
Suresh Siddha69e1e812011-12-01 17:07:33 -0800277extern void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void);
Venkatesh Pallipadi83cd4fe2010-05-21 17:09:41 -0700278extern int get_nohz_timer_target(void);
Siddha, Suresh B46cb4b72007-05-08 00:32:51 -0700279#else
Venkatesh Pallipadi83cd4fe2010-05-21 17:09:41 -0700280static inline void select_nohz_load_balancer(int stop_tick) { }
Peter Zijlstrafdaabd82011-12-06 12:47:55 +0100281static inline void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void) { }
Siddha, Suresh B46cb4b72007-05-08 00:32:51 -0700282#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700283
Ingo Molnare59e2ae2006-12-06 20:35:59 -0800284/*
Ingo Molnar39bc89f2007-04-25 20:50:03 -0700285 * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
Ingo Molnare59e2ae2006-12-06 20:35:59 -0800286 */
287extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
288
289static inline void show_state(void)
290{
Ingo Molnar39bc89f2007-04-25 20:50:03 -0700291 show_state_filter(0);
Ingo Molnare59e2ae2006-12-06 20:35:59 -0800292}
293
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700294extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
295
296/*
297 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
298 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
299 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
300 */
301extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
302
303void io_schedule(void);
304long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
305
306extern void cpu_init (void);
307extern void trap_init(void);
308extern void update_process_times(int user);
309extern void scheduler_tick(void);
310
Ingo Molnar82a1fcb2008-01-25 21:08:02 +0100311extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
312
Frederic Weisbecker19cc36c2010-05-13 02:30:49 +0200313#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
Ingo Molnar8446f1d2005-09-06 15:16:27 -0700314extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
Jason Wesseld6ad3e22010-01-27 16:25:22 -0600315extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void);
Jeremy Fitzhardinge04c91672007-05-08 00:28:05 -0700316extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
Don Zickus332fbdb2010-05-07 17:11:45 -0400317extern int proc_dowatchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
318 void __user *buffer,
319 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
Ingo Molnar9c44bc02008-05-12 21:21:04 +0200320extern unsigned int softlockup_panic;
Peter Zijlstra004417a2010-11-25 18:38:29 +0100321void lockup_detector_init(void);
Ingo Molnar8446f1d2005-09-06 15:16:27 -0700322#else
Ingo Molnar8446f1d2005-09-06 15:16:27 -0700323static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
324{
325}
Jason Wesseld6ad3e22010-01-27 16:25:22 -0600326static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void)
327{
328}
Jeremy Fitzhardinge04c91672007-05-08 00:28:05 -0700329static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
330{
331}
Peter Zijlstra004417a2010-11-25 18:38:29 +0100332static inline void lockup_detector_init(void)
333{
334}
Ingo Molnar8446f1d2005-09-06 15:16:27 -0700335#endif
336
Mandeep Singh Bainese162b392009-01-15 11:08:40 -0800337#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
338extern unsigned int sysctl_hung_task_panic;
339extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_check_count;
340extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs;
341extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_warnings;
342extern int proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
Alexey Dobriyan8d65af72009-09-23 15:57:19 -0700343 void __user *buffer,
Mandeep Singh Bainese162b392009-01-15 11:08:40 -0800344 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
Mark Lorde4ecda12010-09-25 11:17:22 +0200345#else
346/* Avoid need for ifdefs elsewhere in the code */
347enum { sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs = 0 };
Mandeep Singh Bainese162b392009-01-15 11:08:40 -0800348#endif
Ingo Molnar8446f1d2005-09-06 15:16:27 -0700349
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700350/* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
351#define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
Ingo Molnardeaf2222007-11-28 15:52:56 +0100352
353/* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
354extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
355
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700356/* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
357extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
358
359#define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -0800360extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
Nishanth Aravamudan64ed93a2005-09-10 00:27:21 -0700361extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
Matthew Wilcox294d5cc2007-12-06 11:59:46 -0500362extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
Nishanth Aravamudan64ed93a2005-09-10 00:27:21 -0700363extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700364asmlinkage void schedule(void);
Thomas Gleixnerc5491ea2011-03-21 12:09:35 +0100365extern void schedule_preempt_disabled(void);
Peter Zijlstrac6eb3dd2011-04-05 17:23:41 +0200366extern int mutex_spin_on_owner(struct mutex *lock, struct task_struct *owner);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367
Serge E. Hallynab516012006-10-02 02:18:06 -0700368struct nsproxy;
Cedric Le Goateracce2922007-07-15 23:40:59 -0700369struct user_namespace;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700370
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki341c87b2009-06-30 11:41:23 -0700371/*
372 * Default maximum number of active map areas, this limits the number of vmas
373 * per mm struct. Users can overwrite this number by sysctl but there is a
374 * problem.
375 *
376 * When a program's coredump is generated as ELF format, a section is created
377 * per a vma. In ELF, the number of sections is represented in unsigned short.
378 * This means the number of sections should be smaller than 65535 at coredump.
379 * Because the kernel adds some informative sections to a image of program at
380 * generating coredump, we need some margin. The number of extra sections is
381 * 1-3 now and depends on arch. We use "5" as safe margin, here.
382 */
383#define MAPCOUNT_ELF_CORE_MARGIN (5)
Alexey Dobriyan4be929b2010-05-24 14:33:03 -0700384#define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT (USHRT_MAX - MAPCOUNT_ELF_CORE_MARGIN)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700385
386extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
387
388#include <linux/aio.h>
389
David Howellsefc1a3b2010-01-15 17:01:35 -0800390#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
391extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700392extern unsigned long
393arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
394 unsigned long, unsigned long);
395extern unsigned long
396arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
397 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
398 unsigned long flags);
Wolfgang Wander1363c3c2005-06-21 17:14:49 -0700399extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
400extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
David Howellsefc1a3b2010-01-15 17:01:35 -0800401#else
402static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm) {}
403#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700404
Oleg Nesterov901608d2009-01-06 14:40:29 -0800405
Kawai, Hidehiro6c5d5232007-07-19 01:48:27 -0700406extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
407extern int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm);
408
409/* mm flags */
Kawai, Hidehiro3cb4a0b2007-07-19 01:48:28 -0700410/* dumpable bits */
Kawai, Hidehiro6c5d5232007-07-19 01:48:27 -0700411#define MMF_DUMPABLE 0 /* core dump is permitted */
412#define MMF_DUMP_SECURELY 1 /* core file is readable only by root */
Hugh Dickinsf8af4da2009-09-21 17:01:57 -0700413
Kawai, Hidehiro3cb4a0b2007-07-19 01:48:28 -0700414#define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
Hugh Dickinsf8af4da2009-09-21 17:01:57 -0700415#define MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK ((1 << MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS) - 1)
Kawai, Hidehiro3cb4a0b2007-07-19 01:48:28 -0700416
417/* coredump filter bits */
418#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2
419#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3
420#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4
421#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5
Roland McGrath82df3972007-10-16 23:27:02 -0700422#define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6
KOSAKI Motohiroe575f112008-10-18 20:27:08 -0700423#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE 7
424#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_SHARED 8
Hugh Dickinsf8af4da2009-09-21 17:01:57 -0700425
Kawai, Hidehiro3cb4a0b2007-07-19 01:48:28 -0700426#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
KOSAKI Motohiroe575f112008-10-18 20:27:08 -0700427#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 7
Kawai, Hidehiro3cb4a0b2007-07-19 01:48:28 -0700428#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
429 (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
430#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
KOSAKI Motohiroe575f112008-10-18 20:27:08 -0700431 ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED) |\
Roland McGrath656eb2c2008-10-18 20:28:23 -0700432 (1 << MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE) | MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF)
433
434#ifdef CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS
435# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF (1 << MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS)
436#else
437# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF 0
438#endif
Hugh Dickinsf8af4da2009-09-21 17:01:57 -0700439 /* leave room for more dump flags */
440#define MMF_VM_MERGEABLE 16 /* KSM may merge identical pages */
Andrea Arcangeliba761492011-01-13 15:46:58 -0800441#define MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE 17 /* set when VM_HUGEPAGE is set on vma */
Hugh Dickinsf8af4da2009-09-21 17:01:57 -0700442
443#define MMF_INIT_MASK (MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK | MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK)
Kawai, Hidehiro6c5d5232007-07-19 01:48:27 -0700444
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700445struct sighand_struct {
446 atomic_t count;
447 struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
448 spinlock_t siglock;
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700449 wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700450};
451
KaiGai Kohei0e464812006-06-25 05:49:24 -0700452struct pacct_struct {
KaiGai Koheif6ec29a2006-06-25 05:49:25 -0700453 int ac_flag;
454 long ac_exitcode;
KaiGai Kohei0e464812006-06-25 05:49:24 -0700455 unsigned long ac_mem;
KaiGai Kohei77787bf2006-06-25 05:49:26 -0700456 cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
457 unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
KaiGai Kohei0e464812006-06-25 05:49:24 -0700458};
459
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +0200460struct cpu_itimer {
461 cputime_t expires;
462 cputime_t incr;
Stanislaw Gruszka8356b5f2009-07-29 12:15:27 +0200463 u32 error;
464 u32 incr_error;
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +0200465};
466
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700467/**
468 * struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts
469 * @utime: time spent in user mode, in &cputime_t units
470 * @stime: time spent in kernel mode, in &cputime_t units
471 * @sum_exec_runtime: total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds
Ingo Molnar5ce73a42008-09-14 17:11:46 +0200472 *
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700473 * This structure groups together three kinds of CPU time that are
474 * tracked for threads and thread groups. Most things considering
475 * CPU time want to group these counts together and treat all three
476 * of them in parallel.
477 */
478struct task_cputime {
479 cputime_t utime;
480 cputime_t stime;
481 unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime;
482};
483/* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */
484#define prof_exp stime
485#define virt_exp utime
486#define sched_exp sum_exec_runtime
487
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +0100488#define INIT_CPUTIME \
489 (struct task_cputime) { \
Martin Schwidefsky64861632011-12-15 14:56:09 +0100490 .utime = 0, \
491 .stime = 0, \
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +0100492 .sum_exec_runtime = 0, \
493 }
494
Peter Zijlstrac99e6ef2009-07-10 14:57:56 +0200495/*
496 * Disable preemption until the scheduler is running.
497 * Reset by start_kernel()->sched_init()->init_idle().
Peter Zijlstrad86ee482009-07-10 14:57:57 +0200498 *
499 * We include PREEMPT_ACTIVE to avoid cond_resched() from working
500 * before the scheduler is active -- see should_resched().
Peter Zijlstrac99e6ef2009-07-10 14:57:56 +0200501 */
Peter Zijlstrad86ee482009-07-10 14:57:57 +0200502#define INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT (1 + PREEMPT_ACTIVE)
Peter Zijlstrac99e6ef2009-07-10 14:57:56 +0200503
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700504/**
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +0100505 * struct thread_group_cputimer - thread group interval timer counts
506 * @cputime: thread group interval timers.
507 * @running: non-zero when there are timers running and
508 * @cputime receives updates.
509 * @lock: lock for fields in this struct.
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700510 *
511 * This structure contains the version of task_cputime, above, that is
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +0100512 * used for thread group CPU timer calculations.
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700513 */
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +0100514struct thread_group_cputimer {
515 struct task_cputime cputime;
516 int running;
Thomas Gleixneree30a7b2009-07-25 18:56:56 +0200517 raw_spinlock_t lock;
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700518};
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700519
Ben Blum4714d1d2011-05-26 16:25:18 -0700520#include <linux/rwsem.h>
Mike Galbraith5091faa2010-11-30 14:18:03 +0100521struct autogroup;
522
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700523/*
Jonathan Neuschäfere815f0a2011-03-21 20:24:47 +0100524 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have its own
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700525 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
526 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
527 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
528 * the locking of signal_struct.
529 */
530struct signal_struct {
Oleg Nesterovea6d2902010-05-26 14:43:16 -0700531 atomic_t sigcnt;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700532 atomic_t live;
Oleg Nesterovb3ac0222010-05-26 14:43:24 -0700533 int nr_threads;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700534
535 wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
536
537 /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -0700538 struct task_struct *curr_target;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700539
540 /* shared signal handling: */
541 struct sigpending shared_pending;
542
543 /* thread group exit support */
544 int group_exit_code;
545 /* overloaded:
546 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
547 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
548 * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
549 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700550 int notify_count;
Richard Kennedy07dd20e2008-08-01 13:18:04 +0100551 struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700552
553 /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
554 int group_stop_count;
555 unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
556
Lennart Poetteringebec18a2012-03-23 15:01:54 -0700557 /*
558 * PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER marks a process, like a service
559 * manager, to re-parent orphan (double-forking) child processes
560 * to this process instead of 'init'. The service manager is
561 * able to receive SIGCHLD signals and is able to investigate
562 * the process until it calls wait(). All children of this
563 * process will inherit a flag if they should look for a
564 * child_subreaper process at exit.
565 */
566 unsigned int is_child_subreaper:1;
567 unsigned int has_child_subreaper:1;
568
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700569 /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
570 struct list_head posix_timers;
571
572 /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
Thomas Gleixner2ff678b2006-01-09 20:52:34 -0800573 struct hrtimer real_timer;
Oleg Nesterovfea9d172008-02-08 04:19:19 -0800574 struct pid *leader_pid;
Thomas Gleixner2ff678b2006-01-09 20:52:34 -0800575 ktime_t it_real_incr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700576
Stanislaw Gruszka42c4ab42009-07-29 12:15:26 +0200577 /*
578 * ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process, we use
579 * CPUCLOCK_PROF and CPUCLOCK_VIRT for indexing array as these
580 * values are defined to 0 and 1 respectively
581 */
582 struct cpu_itimer it[2];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700583
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700584 /*
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +0100585 * Thread group totals for process CPU timers.
586 * See thread_group_cputimer(), et al, for details.
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700587 */
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +0100588 struct thread_group_cputimer cputimer;
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700589
590 /* Earliest-expiration cache. */
591 struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
592
593 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
594
Eric W. Biedermanab521dc2007-02-12 00:53:00 -0800595 struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
Cedric Le Goater1ec320a2006-12-08 02:37:55 -0800596
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700597 /* boolean value for session group leader */
598 int leader;
599
600 struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
601
Mike Galbraith5091faa2010-11-30 14:18:03 +0100602#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
603 struct autogroup *autogroup;
604#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700605 /*
606 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
607 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
608 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
609 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
610 */
Peter Zijlstra32bd6712009-02-05 12:24:15 +0100611 cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
Laurent Vivier9ac52312007-10-15 17:00:19 +0200612 cputime_t gtime;
613 cputime_t cgtime;
Hidetoshi Seto0cf55e12009-12-02 17:28:07 +0900614#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
615 cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime;
616#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700617 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
618 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
Eric Dumazet6eaeeab2007-05-10 22:22:37 -0700619 unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
Jiri Pirko1f102062009-09-22 16:44:10 -0700620 unsigned long maxrss, cmaxrss;
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +0200621 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700622
623 /*
Peter Zijlstra32bd6712009-02-05 12:24:15 +0100624 * Cumulative ns of schedule CPU time fo dead threads in the
625 * group, not including a zombie group leader, (This only differs
626 * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
627 * other than jiffies.)
628 */
629 unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime;
630
631 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700632 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
633 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
634 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
635 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
636 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
637 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
638 * have no need to disable irqs.
639 */
640 struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
641
KaiGai Kohei0e464812006-06-25 05:49:24 -0700642#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
643 struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
644#endif
Shailabh Nagarad4ecbc2006-07-14 00:24:44 -0700645#ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
Shailabh Nagarad4ecbc2006-07-14 00:24:44 -0700646 struct taskstats *stats;
647#endif
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700648#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
649 unsigned audit_tty;
650 struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
651#endif
Ben Blum4714d1d2011-05-26 16:25:18 -0700652#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
653 /*
Tejun Heo77e4ef92011-12-12 18:12:21 -0800654 * group_rwsem prevents new tasks from entering the threadgroup and
655 * member tasks from exiting,a more specifically, setting of
656 * PF_EXITING. fork and exit paths are protected with this rwsem
657 * using threadgroup_change_begin/end(). Users which require
658 * threadgroup to remain stable should use threadgroup_[un]lock()
659 * which also takes care of exec path. Currently, cgroup is the
660 * only user.
Ben Blum4714d1d2011-05-26 16:25:18 -0700661 */
Tejun Heo257058a2011-12-12 18:12:21 -0800662 struct rw_semaphore group_rwsem;
Ben Blum4714d1d2011-05-26 16:25:18 -0700663#endif
KOSAKI Motohiro28b83c52009-09-21 17:03:13 -0700664
David Rientjesa63d83f2010-08-09 17:19:46 -0700665 int oom_adj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift) */
666 int oom_score_adj; /* OOM kill score adjustment */
Mandeep Singh Bainesdabb16f2011-01-13 15:46:05 -0800667 int oom_score_adj_min; /* OOM kill score adjustment minimum value.
668 * Only settable by CAP_SYS_RESOURCE. */
KOSAKI Motohiro9b1bf122010-10-27 15:34:08 -0700669
670 struct mutex cred_guard_mutex; /* guard against foreign influences on
671 * credential calculations
672 * (notably. ptrace) */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700673};
674
Nick Piggin4866cde2005-06-25 14:57:23 -0700675/* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
676#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
677# define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
678#endif
679
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700680/*
681 * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
682 */
683#define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
Oleg Nesterovee77f072011-04-01 20:12:38 +0200684#define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000002 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
685#define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000004 /* group exit in progress */
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -0700686/*
687 * Pending notifications to parent.
688 */
689#define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED 0x00000010
690#define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED 0x00000020
691#define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK (SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700692
Oleg Nesterovfae5fa42008-04-30 00:53:03 -0700693#define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE 0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */
694
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -0800695/* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
696static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
697{
698 return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
699 (sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
700}
701
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700702/*
703 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
704 */
705struct user_struct {
706 atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
707 atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
708 atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
709 atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
Amy Griffis2d9048e2006-06-01 13:10:59 -0700710#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
Robert Love0eeca282005-07-12 17:06:03 -0400711 atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
712 atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
713#endif
Eric Paris4afeff82010-10-28 17:21:58 -0400714#ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY
715 atomic_t fanotify_listeners;
716#endif
Davide Libenzi7ef99642008-12-01 13:13:55 -0800717#ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
Robin Holt52bd19f72011-01-12 17:00:01 -0800718 atomic_long_t epoll_watches; /* The number of file descriptors currently watched */
Davide Libenzi7ef99642008-12-01 13:13:55 -0800719#endif
Alexey Dobriyan970a8642007-10-16 23:30:09 -0700720#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700721 /* protected by mq_lock */
722 unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
Alexey Dobriyan970a8642007-10-16 23:30:09 -0700723#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700724 unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
725
726#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
727 struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
728 struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
729#endif
730
731 /* Hash table maintenance information */
Pavel Emelyanov735de222007-09-18 22:46:44 -0700732 struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
Eric W. Biederman7b44ab92011-11-16 23:20:58 -0800733 kuid_t uid;
Srivatsa Vaddagiri24e377a2007-10-15 17:00:09 +0200734
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200735#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
Peter Zijlstra789f90f2009-05-15 15:19:27 +0200736 atomic_long_t locked_vm;
737#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700738};
739
Kay Sieverseb41d942007-11-02 13:47:53 +0100740extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
Dhaval Giani5cb350b2007-10-15 17:00:14 +0200741
Eric W. Biederman7b44ab92011-11-16 23:20:58 -0800742extern struct user_struct *find_user(kuid_t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700743
744extern struct user_struct root_user;
745#define INIT_USER (&root_user)
746
David Howellsb6dff3e2008-11-14 10:39:16 +1100747
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700748struct backing_dev_info;
749struct reclaim_state;
750
Chandra Seetharaman52f17b62006-07-14 00:24:38 -0700751#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700752struct sched_info {
753 /* cumulative counters */
Ingo Molnar2d723762007-10-15 17:00:12 +0200754 unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */
Ken Chen9c2c4802008-12-16 23:41:22 -0800755 unsigned long long run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700756
757 /* timestamps */
Balbir Singh172ba842007-07-09 18:52:00 +0200758 unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
759 last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700760};
Chandra Seetharaman52f17b62006-07-14 00:24:38 -0700761#endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700762
Shailabh Nagarca74e922006-07-14 00:24:36 -0700763#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
764struct task_delay_info {
765 spinlock_t lock;
766 unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
767
768 /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
769 *
770 * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
771 * u64 XXX_delay;
772 * u32 XXX_count;
773 *
774 * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
775 * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
776 */
Shailabh Nagar0ff92242006-07-14 00:24:37 -0700777
778 /*
779 * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
780 * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
781 * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
782 */
783 struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
784 u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
785 u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
786 u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
787 /* io operations performed */
788 u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
789 /* io operations performed */
Keika Kobayashi873b4772008-07-25 01:48:52 -0700790
791 struct timespec freepages_start, freepages_end;
792 u64 freepages_delay; /* wait for memory reclaim */
793 u32 freepages_count; /* total count of memory reclaim */
Shailabh Nagarca74e922006-07-14 00:24:36 -0700794};
Chandra Seetharaman52f17b62006-07-14 00:24:38 -0700795#endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
796
797static inline int sched_info_on(void)
798{
799#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
800 return 1;
801#elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
802 extern int delayacct_on;
803 return delayacct_on;
804#else
805 return 0;
Shailabh Nagarca74e922006-07-14 00:24:36 -0700806#endif
Chandra Seetharaman52f17b62006-07-14 00:24:38 -0700807}
Shailabh Nagarca74e922006-07-14 00:24:36 -0700808
Ingo Molnard15bcfd2007-07-09 18:51:57 +0200809enum cpu_idle_type {
810 CPU_IDLE,
811 CPU_NOT_IDLE,
812 CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
813 CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700814};
815
816/*
Nikhil Raoc8b28112011-05-18 14:37:48 -0700817 * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations for 64-bit architectures.
818 * The extra resolution improves shares distribution and load balancing of
819 * low-weight task groups (eg. nice +19 on an autogroup), deeper taskgroup
820 * hierarchies, especially on larger systems. This is not a user-visible change
821 * and does not change the user-interface for setting shares/weights.
822 *
823 * We increase resolution only if we have enough bits to allow this increased
824 * resolution (i.e. BITS_PER_LONG > 32). The costs for increasing resolution
825 * when BITS_PER_LONG <= 32 are pretty high and the returns do not justify the
826 * increased costs.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700827 */
Peter Zijlstrae4c2fb02011-07-05 10:56:32 +0200828#if 0 /* BITS_PER_LONG > 32 -- currently broken: it increases power usage under light load */
Nikhil Raoc8b28112011-05-18 14:37:48 -0700829# define SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION 10
830# define scale_load(w) ((w) << SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
831# define scale_load_down(w) ((w) >> SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
832#else
833# define SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION 0
834# define scale_load(w) (w)
835# define scale_load_down(w) (w)
836#endif
Ingo Molnar9aa7b362007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200837
Nikhil Raoc8b28112011-05-18 14:37:48 -0700838#define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT (10 + SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
Ingo Molnar9aa7b362007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200839#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE (1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
840
Nikhil Rao1399fa72011-05-18 10:09:39 -0700841/*
842 * Increase resolution of cpu_power calculations
843 */
844#define SCHED_POWER_SHIFT 10
845#define SCHED_POWER_SCALE (1L << SCHED_POWER_SHIFT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700846
Nikhil Rao1399fa72011-05-18 10:09:39 -0700847/*
848 * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
849 */
Peter Williams2dd73a42006-06-27 02:54:34 -0700850#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Peter Zijlstrab5d978e2009-09-01 10:34:33 +0200851#define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 0x0001 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
852#define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 0x0002 /* Balance when about to become idle */
853#define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 0x0004 /* Balance on exec */
854#define SD_BALANCE_FORK 0x0008 /* Balance on fork, clone */
Peter Zijlstrac88d5912009-09-10 13:50:02 +0200855#define SD_BALANCE_WAKE 0x0010 /* Balance on wakeup */
Peter Zijlstrab5d978e2009-09-01 10:34:33 +0200856#define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 0x0020 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
Peter Zijlstra59abf022009-09-16 08:28:30 +0200857#define SD_PREFER_LOCAL 0x0040 /* Prefer to keep tasks local to this domain */
Peter Zijlstrab5d978e2009-09-01 10:34:33 +0200858#define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 0x0080 /* Domain members share cpu power */
Peter Zijlstrab5d978e2009-09-01 10:34:33 +0200859#define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 0x0200 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
860#define SD_SERIALIZE 0x0400 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
Michael Neuling532cb4c2010-06-08 14:57:02 +1000861#define SD_ASYM_PACKING 0x0800 /* Place busy groups earlier in the domain */
Peter Zijlstrab5d978e2009-09-01 10:34:33 +0200862#define SD_PREFER_SIBLING 0x1000 /* Prefer to place tasks in a sibling domain */
Peter Zijlstrae3589f62011-07-15 10:35:52 +0200863#define SD_OVERLAP 0x2000 /* sched_domains of this level overlap */
Siddha, Suresh B5c45bf22006-06-27 02:54:42 -0700864
Michael Neuling532cb4c2010-06-08 14:57:02 +1000865extern int __weak arch_sd_sibiling_asym_packing(void);
866
Peter Zijlstra9c3f75c2011-07-14 13:00:06 +0200867struct sched_group_power {
Peter Zijlstrae3589f62011-07-15 10:35:52 +0200868 atomic_t ref;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700869 /*
870 * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
Peter Zijlstra18a38852009-09-01 10:34:39 +0200871 * single CPU.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700872 */
Peter Zijlstra9c3f75c2011-07-14 13:00:06 +0200873 unsigned int power, power_orig;
Vincent Guittot4ec44122011-12-12 20:21:08 +0100874 unsigned long next_update;
Suresh Siddha69e1e812011-12-01 17:07:33 -0800875 /*
876 * Number of busy cpus in this group.
877 */
878 atomic_t nr_busy_cpus;
Peter Zijlstrac1174872012-05-31 14:47:33 +0200879
880 unsigned long cpumask[0]; /* iteration mask */
Peter Zijlstra9c3f75c2011-07-14 13:00:06 +0200881};
882
883struct sched_group {
884 struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
885 atomic_t ref;
886
Suresh Siddhaaae6d3d2010-09-17 15:02:32 -0700887 unsigned int group_weight;
Peter Zijlstra9c3f75c2011-07-14 13:00:06 +0200888 struct sched_group_power *sgp;
Rusty Russell6c99e9a2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030889
Ingo Molnar4200efd2009-05-19 09:22:19 +0200890 /*
891 * The CPUs this group covers.
892 *
893 * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
894 * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
895 * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
Ingo Molnar4200efd2009-05-19 09:22:19 +0200896 */
897 unsigned long cpumask[0];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700898};
899
Rusty Russell758b2cd2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030900static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_cpus(struct sched_group *sg)
901{
Rusty Russell6c99e9a2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030902 return to_cpumask(sg->cpumask);
Rusty Russell758b2cd2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030903}
904
Peter Zijlstrac1174872012-05-31 14:47:33 +0200905/*
906 * cpumask masking which cpus in the group are allowed to iterate up the domain
907 * tree.
908 */
909static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_mask(struct sched_group *sg)
910{
911 return to_cpumask(sg->sgp->cpumask);
912}
913
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200914/**
915 * group_first_cpu - Returns the first cpu in the cpumask of a sched_group.
916 * @group: The group whose first cpu is to be returned.
917 */
918static inline unsigned int group_first_cpu(struct sched_group *group)
919{
920 return cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group));
921}
922
Hidetoshi Seto1d3504f2008-04-15 14:04:23 +0900923struct sched_domain_attr {
924 int relax_domain_level;
925};
926
927#define SD_ATTR_INIT (struct sched_domain_attr) { \
928 .relax_domain_level = -1, \
929}
930
Peter Zijlstra60495e72011-04-07 14:10:04 +0200931extern int sched_domain_level_max;
932
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700933struct sched_domain {
934 /* These fields must be setup */
935 struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
Siddha, Suresh B1a848872006-10-03 01:14:08 -0700936 struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700937 struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700938 unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
939 unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
940 unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
941 unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700942 unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
Nick Piggin78979862005-06-25 14:57:13 -0700943 unsigned int busy_idx;
944 unsigned int idle_idx;
945 unsigned int newidle_idx;
946 unsigned int wake_idx;
Nick Piggin147cbb42005-06-25 14:57:19 -0700947 unsigned int forkexec_idx;
Peter Zijlstraa52bfd732009-09-01 10:34:35 +0200948 unsigned int smt_gain;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700949 int flags; /* See SD_* */
Peter Zijlstra60495e72011-04-07 14:10:04 +0200950 int level;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700951
952 /* Runtime fields. */
953 unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
954 unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
955 unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
956
Peter Zijlstra2398f2c2008-06-27 13:41:35 +0200957 u64 last_update;
958
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700959#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
960 /* load_balance() stats */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +0200961 unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
962 unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
963 unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
964 unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
965 unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
966 unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
967 unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
968 unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700969
970 /* Active load balancing */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +0200971 unsigned int alb_count;
972 unsigned int alb_failed;
973 unsigned int alb_pushed;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700974
Nick Piggin68767a02005-06-25 14:57:20 -0700975 /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +0200976 unsigned int sbe_count;
977 unsigned int sbe_balanced;
978 unsigned int sbe_pushed;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700979
Nick Piggin68767a02005-06-25 14:57:20 -0700980 /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +0200981 unsigned int sbf_count;
982 unsigned int sbf_balanced;
983 unsigned int sbf_pushed;
Nick Piggin68767a02005-06-25 14:57:20 -0700984
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700985 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
Ken Chen480b9432007-10-18 21:32:56 +0200986 unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
987 unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
988 unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700989#endif
Ingo Molnara5d8c342008-10-09 11:35:51 +0200990#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
991 char *name;
992#endif
Peter Zijlstradce840a2011-04-07 14:09:50 +0200993 union {
994 void *private; /* used during construction */
995 struct rcu_head rcu; /* used during destruction */
996 };
Rusty Russell6c99e9a2008-11-25 02:35:04 +1030997
Peter Zijlstra669c55e2010-04-16 14:59:29 +0200998 unsigned int span_weight;
Ingo Molnar4200efd2009-05-19 09:22:19 +0200999 /*
1000 * Span of all CPUs in this domain.
1001 *
1002 * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
1003 * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
1004 * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
Ingo Molnar4200efd2009-05-19 09:22:19 +02001005 */
1006 unsigned long span[0];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001007};
1008
Rusty Russell758b2cd2008-11-25 02:35:04 +10301009static inline struct cpumask *sched_domain_span(struct sched_domain *sd)
1010{
Rusty Russell6c99e9a2008-11-25 02:35:04 +10301011 return to_cpumask(sd->span);
Rusty Russell758b2cd2008-11-25 02:35:04 +10301012}
1013
Rusty Russellacc3f5d2009-11-03 14:53:40 +10301014extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
Hidetoshi Seto1d3504f2008-04-15 14:04:23 +09001015 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
Paul Jackson029190c2007-10-18 23:40:20 -07001016
Rusty Russellacc3f5d2009-11-03 14:53:40 +10301017/* Allocate an array of sched domains, for partition_sched_domains(). */
1018cpumask_var_t *alloc_sched_domains(unsigned int ndoms);
1019void free_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t doms[], unsigned int ndoms);
1020
Ingo Molnar06aaf762008-12-18 21:30:23 +01001021/* Test a flag in parent sched domain */
1022static inline int test_sd_parent(struct sched_domain *sd, int flag)
1023{
1024 if (sd->parent && (sd->parent->flags & flag))
1025 return 1;
1026
1027 return 0;
1028}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001029
Peter Zijlstra47fe38f2009-09-02 13:49:18 +02001030unsigned long default_scale_freq_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
1031unsigned long default_scale_smt_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
1032
Peter Zijlstra39be3502012-01-26 12:44:34 +01001033bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu);
1034
Ingo Molnar1b427c12008-07-18 14:01:39 +02001035#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001036
Ingo Molnar1b427c12008-07-18 14:01:39 +02001037struct sched_domain_attr;
1038
1039static inline void
Rusty Russellacc3f5d2009-11-03 14:53:40 +10301040partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
Ingo Molnar1b427c12008-07-18 14:01:39 +02001041 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new)
Con Kolivasd02c7a82007-07-26 13:40:43 +02001042{
Con Kolivasd02c7a82007-07-26 13:40:43 +02001043}
Peter Zijlstra39be3502012-01-26 12:44:34 +01001044
1045static inline bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu)
1046{
1047 return true;
1048}
1049
Ingo Molnar1b427c12008-07-18 14:01:39 +02001050#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001051
Peter Zijlstra47fe38f2009-09-02 13:49:18 +02001052
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001053struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001054
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001055
Chen, Kenneth W383f2832005-09-09 13:02:02 -07001056#ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07001057extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
Chen, Kenneth W383f2832005-09-09 13:02:02 -07001058#else
1059static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
1060#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001061
1062struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
1063struct mempolicy;
Jens Axboeb92ce552006-04-11 13:52:07 +02001064struct pipe_inode_info;
Serge E. Hallyn4865ecf2006-10-02 02:18:14 -07001065struct uts_namespace;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001066
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001067struct rq;
1068struct sched_domain;
1069
Peter Zijlstra7d478722009-09-14 19:55:44 +02001070/*
1071 * wake flags
1072 */
1073#define WF_SYNC 0x01 /* waker goes to sleep after wakup */
Peter Zijlstraa7558e02009-09-14 20:02:34 +02001074#define WF_FORK 0x02 /* child wakeup after fork */
Peter Zijlstraf339b9d2011-05-31 10:49:20 +02001075#define WF_MIGRATED 0x04 /* internal use, task got migrated */
Peter Zijlstra7d478722009-09-14 19:55:44 +02001076
Peter Zijlstra371fd7e2010-03-24 16:38:48 +01001077#define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP 1
Peter Zijlstra74f8e4b2011-04-05 17:23:47 +02001078#define ENQUEUE_HEAD 2
1079#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1080#define ENQUEUE_WAKING 4 /* sched_class::task_waking was called */
1081#else
1082#define ENQUEUE_WAKING 0
1083#endif
Peter Zijlstra371fd7e2010-03-24 16:38:48 +01001084
1085#define DEQUEUE_SLEEP 1
1086
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001087struct sched_class {
Ingo Molnar5522d5d2007-10-15 17:00:12 +02001088 const struct sched_class *next;
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001089
Peter Zijlstra371fd7e2010-03-24 16:38:48 +01001090 void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1091 void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
Dmitry Adamushko4530d7a2007-10-15 17:00:08 +02001092 void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
Mike Galbraithd95f4122011-02-01 09:50:51 -05001093 bool (*yield_to_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001094
Peter Zijlstra7d478722009-09-14 19:55:44 +02001095 void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001096
Ingo Molnarfb8d4722007-08-09 11:16:48 +02001097 struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq);
Ingo Molnar31ee5292007-08-09 11:16:49 +02001098 void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001099
Peter Williams681f3e62007-10-24 18:23:51 +02001100#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Peter Zijlstra7608dec2011-04-05 17:23:46 +02001101 int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int flags);
Li Zefan4ce72a22008-10-22 15:25:26 +08001102
Steven Rostedt9a897c52008-01-25 21:08:22 +01001103 void (*pre_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
1104 void (*post_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq);
Peter Zijlstra74f8e4b2011-04-05 17:23:47 +02001105 void (*task_waking) (struct task_struct *task);
Peter Zijlstraefbbd052009-12-16 18:04:40 +01001106 void (*task_woken) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
Peter Williamse1d14842007-10-24 18:23:51 +02001107
Mike Traviscd8ba7c2008-03-26 14:23:49 -07001108 void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
Rusty Russell96f874e22008-11-25 02:35:14 +10301109 const struct cpumask *newmask);
Gregory Haskins57d885f2008-01-25 21:08:18 +01001110
Gregory Haskins1f11eb6a2008-06-04 15:04:05 -04001111 void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq);
1112 void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);
Li Zefan4ce72a22008-10-22 15:25:26 +08001113#endif
1114
1115 void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
1116 void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
Peter Zijlstracd29fe62009-11-27 17:32:46 +01001117 void (*task_fork) (struct task_struct *p);
Steven Rostedtcb469842008-01-25 21:08:22 +01001118
Peter Zijlstrada7a7352011-01-17 17:03:27 +01001119 void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
1120 void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
Steven Rostedtcb469842008-01-25 21:08:22 +01001121 void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
Peter Zijlstrada7a7352011-01-17 17:03:27 +01001122 int oldprio);
Peter Zijlstra810b3812008-02-29 15:21:01 -05001123
Thomas Gleixnerdba091b2009-12-09 09:32:03 +01001124 unsigned int (*get_rr_interval) (struct rq *rq,
1125 struct task_struct *task);
Peter Williams0d721ce2009-09-21 01:31:53 +00001126
Peter Zijlstra810b3812008-02-29 15:21:01 -05001127#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Peter Zijlstrab2b5ce02010-10-15 15:24:15 +02001128 void (*task_move_group) (struct task_struct *p, int on_rq);
Peter Zijlstra810b3812008-02-29 15:21:01 -05001129#endif
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001130};
1131
1132struct load_weight {
1133 unsigned long weight, inv_weight;
1134};
1135
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001136#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
Lucas De Marchi41acab82010-03-10 23:37:45 -03001137struct sched_statistics {
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001138 u64 wait_start;
1139 u64 wait_max;
Arjan van de Ven6d082592008-01-25 21:08:35 +01001140 u64 wait_count;
1141 u64 wait_sum;
Arjan van de Ven8f0dfc32009-07-20 11:26:58 -07001142 u64 iowait_count;
1143 u64 iowait_sum;
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001144
1145 u64 sleep_start;
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001146 u64 sleep_max;
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001147 s64 sum_sleep_runtime;
1148
1149 u64 block_start;
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001150 u64 block_max;
1151 u64 exec_max;
Ingo Molnareba1ed42007-10-15 17:00:02 +02001152 u64 slice_max;
Ingo Molnarcc367732007-10-15 17:00:18 +02001153
Ingo Molnarcc367732007-10-15 17:00:18 +02001154 u64 nr_migrations_cold;
1155 u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine;
1156 u64 nr_failed_migrations_running;
1157 u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot;
1158 u64 nr_forced_migrations;
Ingo Molnarcc367732007-10-15 17:00:18 +02001159
1160 u64 nr_wakeups;
1161 u64 nr_wakeups_sync;
1162 u64 nr_wakeups_migrate;
1163 u64 nr_wakeups_local;
1164 u64 nr_wakeups_remote;
1165 u64 nr_wakeups_affine;
1166 u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
1167 u64 nr_wakeups_passive;
1168 u64 nr_wakeups_idle;
Lucas De Marchi41acab82010-03-10 23:37:45 -03001169};
1170#endif
1171
1172struct sched_entity {
1173 struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */
1174 struct rb_node run_node;
1175 struct list_head group_node;
1176 unsigned int on_rq;
1177
1178 u64 exec_start;
1179 u64 sum_exec_runtime;
1180 u64 vruntime;
1181 u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime;
1182
Lucas De Marchi41acab82010-03-10 23:37:45 -03001183 u64 nr_migrations;
1184
Lucas De Marchi41acab82010-03-10 23:37:45 -03001185#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
1186 struct sched_statistics statistics;
Ingo Molnar94c18222007-08-02 17:41:40 +02001187#endif
1188
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001189#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1190 struct sched_entity *parent;
1191 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1192 struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
1193 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1194 struct cfs_rq *my_q;
1195#endif
1196};
Ingo Molnar70b97a72006-07-03 00:25:42 -07001197
Peter Zijlstrafa717062008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001198struct sched_rt_entity {
1199 struct list_head run_list;
Peter Zijlstra78f2c7d2008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001200 unsigned long timeout;
Richard Kennedybee367e2008-08-01 13:24:08 +01001201 unsigned int time_slice;
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001202
Peter Zijlstra58d6c2d2008-04-19 19:45:00 +02001203 struct sched_rt_entity *back;
Peter Zijlstra052f1dc2008-02-13 15:45:40 +01001204#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001205 struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
1206 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1207 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
1208 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1209 struct rt_rq *my_q;
1210#endif
Peter Zijlstrafa717062008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001211};
1212
Hiroshi Shimamotode5bdff2012-02-16 14:52:21 +09001213/*
1214 * default timeslice is 100 msecs (used only for SCHED_RR tasks).
1215 * Timeslices get refilled after they expire.
1216 */
1217#define RR_TIMESLICE (100 * HZ / 1000)
1218
Paul E. McKenney86848962009-08-27 15:00:12 -07001219struct rcu_node;
1220
Peter Zijlstra8dc85d52010-09-02 16:50:03 +02001221enum perf_event_task_context {
1222 perf_invalid_context = -1,
1223 perf_hw_context = 0,
Peter Zijlstra89a1e182010-09-07 17:34:50 +02001224 perf_sw_context,
Peter Zijlstra8dc85d52010-09-02 16:50:03 +02001225 perf_nr_task_contexts,
1226};
1227
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001228struct task_struct {
1229 volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
Roman Zippelf7e42172007-05-09 02:35:17 -07001230 void *stack;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001231 atomic_t usage;
William Cohen97dc32c2007-05-08 00:23:41 -07001232 unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
1233 unsigned int ptrace;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001234
Peter Williams2dd73a42006-06-27 02:54:34 -07001235#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Peter Zijlstrafa14ff42011-09-12 13:06:17 +02001236 struct llist_node wake_entry;
Peter Zijlstra3ca7a442011-04-05 17:23:40 +02001237 int on_cpu;
Nick Piggin4866cde2005-06-25 14:57:23 -07001238#endif
Peter Zijlstrafd2f4412011-04-05 17:23:44 +02001239 int on_rq;
Ingo Molnar50e645a2007-07-09 18:52:00 +02001240
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07001241 int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
Richard Kennedyc7aceab2008-05-15 12:09:15 +01001242 unsigned int rt_priority;
Ingo Molnar5522d5d2007-10-15 17:00:12 +02001243 const struct sched_class *sched_class;
Ingo Molnar20b8a592007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001244 struct sched_entity se;
Peter Zijlstrafa717062008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001245 struct sched_rt_entity rt;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001246
Avi Kivitye107be32007-07-26 13:40:43 +02001247#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
1248 /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
1249 struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
1250#endif
1251
Alexey Dobriyan18796aa2007-10-16 23:30:26 -07001252 /*
1253 * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
1254 * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
1255 * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
1256 * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
1257 * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
1258 * a short time
1259 */
1260 unsigned char fpu_counter;
Alexey Dobriyan6c5c9342006-09-29 01:59:40 -07001261#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +01001262 unsigned int btrace_seq;
Alexey Dobriyan6c5c9342006-09-29 01:59:40 -07001263#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001264
William Cohen97dc32c2007-05-08 00:23:41 -07001265 unsigned int policy;
Peter Zijlstra29baa742012-04-23 12:11:21 +02001266 int nr_cpus_allowed;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001267 cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001268
Paul E. McKenneya57eb942010-06-29 16:49:16 -07001269#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
Paul E. McKenneye260be62008-01-25 21:08:24 +01001270 int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
Paul E. McKenneyf41d9112009-08-22 13:56:52 -07001271 char rcu_read_unlock_special;
Paul E. McKenneyf41d9112009-08-22 13:56:52 -07001272 struct list_head rcu_node_entry;
Paul E. McKenneya57eb942010-06-29 16:49:16 -07001273#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
1274#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
1275 struct rcu_node *rcu_blocked_node;
Paul E. McKenneyf41d9112009-08-22 13:56:52 -07001276#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
Paul E. McKenney24278d12010-09-27 17:25:23 -07001277#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
1278 struct rt_mutex *rcu_boost_mutex;
1279#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
Paul E. McKenneye260be62008-01-25 21:08:24 +01001280
Chandra Seetharaman52f17b62006-07-14 00:24:38 -07001281#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001282 struct sched_info sched_info;
1283#endif
1284
1285 struct list_head tasks;
Dario Faggioli806c09a2010-11-30 19:51:33 +01001286#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Gregory Haskins917b6272008-12-29 09:39:53 -05001287 struct plist_node pushable_tasks;
Dario Faggioli806c09a2010-11-30 19:51:33 +01001288#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001289
1290 struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
Jiri Kosina4471a672011-04-14 15:22:09 -07001291#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK
1292 unsigned brk_randomized:1;
1293#endif
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki34e55232010-03-05 13:41:40 -08001294#if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING)
1295 struct task_rss_stat rss_stat;
1296#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001297/* task state */
William Cohen97dc32c2007-05-08 00:23:41 -07001298 int exit_state;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001299 int exit_code, exit_signal;
1300 int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
Tejun Heoa8f072c2011-06-02 11:13:59 +02001301 unsigned int jobctl; /* JOBCTL_*, siglock protected */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001302 /* ??? */
William Cohen97dc32c2007-05-08 00:23:41 -07001303 unsigned int personality;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001304 unsigned did_exec:1;
Kentaro Takedaf9ce1f12009-02-05 17:18:11 +09001305 unsigned in_execve:1; /* Tell the LSMs that the process is doing an
1306 * execve */
Arjan van de Ven8f0dfc32009-07-20 11:26:58 -07001307 unsigned in_iowait:1;
1308
Andy Lutomirski259e5e62012-04-12 16:47:50 -05001309 /* task may not gain privileges */
1310 unsigned no_new_privs:1;
Lennart Poetteringca94c442009-06-15 17:17:47 +02001311
1312 /* Revert to default priority/policy when forking */
1313 unsigned sched_reset_on_fork:1;
Peter Zijlstraa8e4f2e2011-04-05 17:23:49 +02001314 unsigned sched_contributes_to_load:1;
Lennart Poetteringca94c442009-06-15 17:17:47 +02001315
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001316 pid_t pid;
1317 pid_t tgid;
Arjan van de Ven0a4254052006-09-26 10:52:38 +02001318
Hiroshi Shimamoto13145622009-08-18 15:06:02 +09001319#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
Arjan van de Ven0a4254052006-09-26 10:52:38 +02001320 /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
1321 unsigned long stack_canary;
Hiroshi Shimamoto13145622009-08-18 15:06:02 +09001322#endif
Oleg Nesterov4d1d61a2012-05-11 10:59:08 +10001323 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001324 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
Oleg Nesterov4d1d61a2012-05-11 10:59:08 +10001325 * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
Roland McGrathf4700212008-03-24 18:36:23 -07001326 * p->real_parent->pid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001327 */
Kees Cookabd63bc2011-12-14 14:39:26 -08001328 struct task_struct __rcu *real_parent; /* real parent process */
1329 struct task_struct __rcu *parent; /* recipient of SIGCHLD, wait4() reports */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001330 /*
Roland McGrathf4700212008-03-24 18:36:23 -07001331 * children/sibling forms the list of my natural children
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001332 */
1333 struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
1334 struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
1335 struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
1336
Roland McGrathf4700212008-03-24 18:36:23 -07001337 /*
1338 * ptraced is the list of tasks this task is using ptrace on.
1339 * This includes both natural children and PTRACE_ATTACH targets.
1340 * p->ptrace_entry is p's link on the p->parent->ptraced list.
1341 */
1342 struct list_head ptraced;
1343 struct list_head ptrace_entry;
1344
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001345 /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
Eric W. Biederman92476d72006-03-31 02:31:42 -08001346 struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
Oleg Nesterov47e65322006-03-28 16:11:25 -08001347 struct list_head thread_group;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001348
1349 struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
1350 int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
1351 int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
1352
Michael Neulingc66f08b2007-10-18 03:06:34 -07001353 cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
Laurent Vivier9ac52312007-10-15 17:00:19 +02001354 cputime_t gtime;
Hidetoshi Setod99ca3b2009-12-02 17:26:47 +09001355#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
Balbir Singh93018992007-10-30 00:26:32 +01001356 cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime;
Hidetoshi Setod99ca3b2009-12-02 17:26:47 +09001357#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001358 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
Tomas Janousek924b42d2007-07-15 23:39:42 -07001359 struct timespec start_time; /* monotonic time */
1360 struct timespec real_start_time; /* boot based time */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001361/* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
1362 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
1363
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001364 struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001365 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
1366
1367/* process credentials */
Arnd Bergmann1b0ba1c2010-02-24 19:45:09 +01001368 const struct cred __rcu *real_cred; /* objective and real subjective task
David Howells3b11a1d2008-11-14 10:39:26 +11001369 * credentials (COW) */
Arnd Bergmann1b0ba1c2010-02-24 19:45:09 +01001370 const struct cred __rcu *cred; /* effective (overridable) subjective task
David Howells3b11a1d2008-11-14 10:39:26 +11001371 * credentials (COW) */
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso36772092005-05-05 16:16:12 -07001372 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
1373 - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
1374 it with task_lock())
Linus Torvalds221af7f2010-01-28 22:14:42 -08001375 - initialized normally by setup_new_exec */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001376/* file system info */
1377 int link_count, total_link_count;
Alexey Dobriyan3d5b6fc2006-09-29 01:59:40 -07001378#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001379/* ipc stuff */
1380 struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
Alexey Dobriyan3d5b6fc2006-09-29 01:59:40 -07001381#endif
Mandeep Singh Bainese162b392009-01-15 11:08:40 -08001382#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
Ingo Molnar82a1fcb2008-01-25 21:08:02 +01001383/* hung task detection */
Ingo Molnar82a1fcb2008-01-25 21:08:02 +01001384 unsigned long last_switch_count;
1385#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001386/* CPU-specific state of this task */
1387 struct thread_struct thread;
1388/* filesystem information */
1389 struct fs_struct *fs;
1390/* open file information */
1391 struct files_struct *files;
Serge E. Hallyn1651e142006-10-02 02:18:08 -07001392/* namespaces */
Serge E. Hallynab516012006-10-02 02:18:06 -07001393 struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001394/* signal handlers */
1395 struct signal_struct *signal;
1396 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1397
1398 sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
Roland McGrathf3de2722008-04-30 00:53:09 -07001399 sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001400 struct sigpending pending;
1401
1402 unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
1403 size_t sas_ss_size;
1404 int (*notifier)(void *priv);
1405 void *notifier_data;
1406 sigset_t *notifier_mask;
Oleg Nesterove73f8952012-05-11 10:59:07 +10001407 struct hlist_head task_works;
1408
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001409 struct audit_context *audit_context;
Al Virobfef93a2008-01-10 04:53:18 -05001410#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1411 uid_t loginuid;
Eric Paris4746ec52008-01-08 10:06:53 -05001412 unsigned int sessionid;
Al Virobfef93a2008-01-10 04:53:18 -05001413#endif
Will Drewry932eceb2012-04-12 16:47:54 -05001414 struct seccomp seccomp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001415
1416/* Thread group tracking */
1417 u32 parent_exec_id;
1418 u32 self_exec_id;
Miao Xie58568d22009-06-16 15:31:49 -07001419/* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings, mems_allowed,
1420 * mempolicy */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001421 spinlock_t alloc_lock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001422
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07001423 /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
Thomas Gleixner1d615482009-11-17 14:54:03 +01001424 raw_spinlock_t pi_lock;
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07001425
Ingo Molnar23f78d4a2006-06-27 02:54:53 -07001426#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1427 /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
1428 struct plist_head pi_waiters;
1429 /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
1430 struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
Ingo Molnar23f78d4a2006-06-27 02:54:53 -07001431#endif
1432
Ingo Molnar408894e2006-01-09 15:59:20 -08001433#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
1434 /* mutex deadlock detection */
1435 struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
1436#endif
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -07001437#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1438 unsigned int irq_events;
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -07001439 unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -07001440 unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
Hiroshi Shimamotofa1452e2009-11-30 14:59:44 +09001441 unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -07001442 unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
Hiroshi Shimamotofa1452e2009-11-30 14:59:44 +09001443 int hardirqs_enabled;
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -07001444 int hardirq_context;
Hiroshi Shimamotofa1452e2009-11-30 14:59:44 +09001445 unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
1446 unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
1447 unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
1448 unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
1449 int softirqs_enabled;
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -07001450 int softirq_context;
1451#endif
Ingo Molnarfbb9ce952006-07-03 00:24:50 -07001452#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
Peter Zijlstrabdb94412008-02-25 23:02:48 +01001453# define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
Ingo Molnarfbb9ce952006-07-03 00:24:50 -07001454 u64 curr_chain_key;
1455 int lockdep_depth;
Ingo Molnarfbb9ce952006-07-03 00:24:50 -07001456 unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
Richard Kennedyc7aceab2008-05-15 12:09:15 +01001457 struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
Nick Piggincf40bd12009-01-21 08:12:39 +01001458 gfp_t lockdep_reclaim_gfp;
Ingo Molnarfbb9ce952006-07-03 00:24:50 -07001459#endif
Ingo Molnar408894e2006-01-09 15:59:20 -08001460
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001461/* journalling filesystem info */
1462 void *journal_info;
1463
Neil Brownd89d8792007-05-01 09:53:42 +02001464/* stacked block device info */
Akinobu Mitabddd87c2010-02-23 08:55:42 +01001465 struct bio_list *bio_list;
Neil Brownd89d8792007-05-01 09:53:42 +02001466
Jens Axboe73c10102011-03-08 13:19:51 +01001467#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1468/* stack plugging */
1469 struct blk_plug *plug;
1470#endif
1471
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001472/* VM state */
1473 struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
1474
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001475 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
1476
1477 struct io_context *io_context;
1478
1479 unsigned long ptrace_message;
1480 siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
Andrew Morton7c3ab7382006-12-10 02:19:19 -08001481 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
Jay Lan8f0ab512006-09-30 23:28:59 -07001482#if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001483 u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
1484 u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
Jonathan Lim49b5cf32008-07-25 01:48:40 -07001485 cputime_t acct_timexpd; /* stime + utime since last update */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001486#endif
1487#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
Miao Xie58568d22009-06-16 15:31:49 -07001488 nodemask_t mems_allowed; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
Mel Gormancc9a6c82012-03-21 16:34:11 -07001489 seqcount_t mems_allowed_seq; /* Seqence no to catch updates */
Paul Jackson825a46a2006-03-24 03:16:03 -08001490 int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
Jack Steiner6adef3e2010-05-26 14:42:49 -07001491 int cpuset_slab_spread_rotor;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001492#endif
Paul Menageddbcc7e2007-10-18 23:39:30 -07001493#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
Paul Menage817929e2007-10-18 23:39:36 -07001494 /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
Arnd Bergmann2c392b82010-02-24 19:41:39 +01001495 struct css_set __rcu *cgroups;
Paul Menage817929e2007-10-18 23:39:36 -07001496 /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
1497 struct list_head cg_list;
Paul Menageddbcc7e2007-10-18 23:39:30 -07001498#endif
Alexey Dobriyan42b2dd02007-10-16 23:27:30 -07001499#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
Ingo Molnar0771dfe2006-03-27 01:16:22 -08001500 struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
Ingo Molnar34f192c2006-03-27 01:16:24 -08001501#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1502 struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
1503#endif
Ingo Molnarc87e2832006-06-27 02:54:58 -07001504 struct list_head pi_state_list;
1505 struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
Alexey Dobriyan42b2dd02007-10-16 23:27:30 -07001506#endif
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +02001507#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
Peter Zijlstra8dc85d52010-09-02 16:50:03 +02001508 struct perf_event_context *perf_event_ctxp[perf_nr_task_contexts];
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +02001509 struct mutex perf_event_mutex;
1510 struct list_head perf_event_list;
Paul Mackerrasa63eaf32009-05-22 14:17:31 +10001511#endif
Richard Kennedyc7aceab2008-05-15 12:09:15 +01001512#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Miao Xie58568d22009-06-16 15:31:49 -07001513 struct mempolicy *mempolicy; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
Richard Kennedyc7aceab2008-05-15 12:09:15 +01001514 short il_next;
Eric Dumazet207205a2011-03-22 16:30:44 -07001515 short pref_node_fork;
Richard Kennedyc7aceab2008-05-15 12:09:15 +01001516#endif
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001517 struct rcu_head rcu;
Jens Axboeb92ce552006-04-11 13:52:07 +02001518
1519 /*
1520 * cache last used pipe for splice
1521 */
1522 struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
Shailabh Nagarca74e922006-07-14 00:24:36 -07001523#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
1524 struct task_delay_info *delays;
1525#endif
Akinobu Mitaf4f154f2006-12-08 02:39:47 -08001526#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1527 int make_it_fail;
1528#endif
Wu Fengguang9d823e82011-06-11 18:10:12 -06001529 /*
1530 * when (nr_dirtied >= nr_dirtied_pause), it's time to call
1531 * balance_dirty_pages() for some dirty throttling pause
1532 */
1533 int nr_dirtied;
1534 int nr_dirtied_pause;
Wu Fengguang83712352011-06-11 19:25:42 -06001535 unsigned long dirty_paused_when; /* start of a write-and-pause period */
Wu Fengguang9d823e82011-06-11 18:10:12 -06001536
Arjan van de Ven97455122008-01-25 21:08:34 +01001537#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
1538 int latency_record_count;
1539 struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
1540#endif
Arjan van de Ven69766752008-09-01 15:52:40 -07001541 /*
1542 * time slack values; these are used to round up poll() and
1543 * select() etc timeout values. These are in nanoseconds.
1544 */
1545 unsigned long timer_slack_ns;
1546 unsigned long default_timer_slack_ns;
David Millerf8d570a2008-11-06 00:37:40 -08001547
1548 struct list_head *scm_work_list;
Frederic Weisbeckerfb526072008-11-25 21:07:04 +01001549#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
Daniel Mack3ad2f3f2010-02-03 08:01:28 +08001550 /* Index of current stored address in ret_stack */
Frederic Weisbeckerf201ae22008-11-23 06:22:56 +01001551 int curr_ret_stack;
1552 /* Stack of return addresses for return function tracing */
1553 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
Steven Rostedt8aef2d22009-03-24 01:10:15 -04001554 /* time stamp for last schedule */
1555 unsigned long long ftrace_timestamp;
Frederic Weisbeckerf201ae22008-11-23 06:22:56 +01001556 /*
1557 * Number of functions that haven't been traced
1558 * because of depth overrun.
1559 */
1560 atomic_t trace_overrun;
Frederic Weisbecker380c4b12008-12-06 03:43:41 +01001561 /* Pause for the tracing */
1562 atomic_t tracing_graph_pause;
Frederic Weisbeckerf201ae22008-11-23 06:22:56 +01001563#endif
Steven Rostedtea4e2bc2008-12-03 15:36:57 -05001564#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
1565 /* state flags for use by tracers */
1566 unsigned long trace;
Steven Rostedtb1cff0a2011-05-25 14:27:43 -04001567 /* bitmask and counter of trace recursion */
Steven Rostedt261842b2009-04-16 21:41:52 -04001568 unsigned long trace_recursion;
1569#endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki569b8462009-12-15 16:47:03 -08001570#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR /* memcg uses this to do batch job */
1571 struct memcg_batch_info {
1572 int do_batch; /* incremented when batch uncharge started */
1573 struct mem_cgroup *memcg; /* target memcg of uncharge */
Johannes Weiner7ffd4ca2011-03-23 16:42:35 -07001574 unsigned long nr_pages; /* uncharged usage */
1575 unsigned long memsw_nr_pages; /* uncharged mem+swap usage */
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki569b8462009-12-15 16:47:03 -08001576 } memcg_batch;
1577#endif
Frederic Weisbeckerbf26c012011-04-07 16:53:20 +02001578#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
1579 atomic_t ptrace_bp_refcnt;
1580#endif
Srikar Dronamraju0326f5a2012-03-13 23:30:11 +05301581#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBES
1582 struct uprobe_task *utask;
1583 int uprobe_srcu_id;
1584#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001585};
1586
Rusty Russell76e6eee2009-03-12 14:35:43 -06001587/* Future-safe accessor for struct task_struct's cpus_allowed. */
Rusty Russella4636812009-12-17 11:43:29 -06001588#define tsk_cpus_allowed(tsk) (&(tsk)->cpus_allowed)
Rusty Russell76e6eee2009-03-12 14:35:43 -06001589
Ingo Molnare05606d2007-07-09 18:51:59 +02001590/*
1591 * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
1592 * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
1593 * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
1594 * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
1595 *
1596 * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
1597 * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
1598 * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
1599 * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
1600 * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
1601 */
1602
1603#define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
1604#define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
1605
1606#define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
1607#define DEFAULT_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 20)
1608
1609static inline int rt_prio(int prio)
1610{
1611 if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
1612 return 1;
1613 return 0;
1614}
1615
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001616static inline int rt_task(struct task_struct *p)
Ingo Molnare05606d2007-07-09 18:51:59 +02001617{
1618 return rt_prio(p->prio);
1619}
1620
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001621static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
Eric W. Biederman22c935f2006-10-02 02:17:09 -07001622{
1623 return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1624}
1625
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001626static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
Eric W. Biederman22c935f2006-10-02 02:17:09 -07001627{
1628 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1629}
1630
Oleg Nesterov6dda81f2009-04-02 16:58:35 -07001631/*
1632 * Without tasklist or rcu lock it is not safe to dereference
1633 * the result of task_pgrp/task_session even if task == current,
1634 * we can race with another thread doing sys_setsid/sys_setpgid.
1635 */
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001636static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
Eric W. Biederman22c935f2006-10-02 02:17:09 -07001637{
1638 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
1639}
1640
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001641static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
Eric W. Biederman22c935f2006-10-02 02:17:09 -07001642{
1643 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
1644}
1645
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001646struct pid_namespace;
1647
1648/*
1649 * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
1650 * from various namespaces
1651 *
1652 * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
Eric W. Biederman44c4e1b2008-02-08 04:19:15 -08001653 * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
1654 * current.
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001655 * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
1656 *
1657 * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task;
1658 *
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001659 * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
1660 */
Oleg Nesterov52ee2df2009-04-02 16:58:38 -07001661pid_t __task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type,
1662 struct pid_namespace *ns);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001663
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001664static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001665{
1666 return tsk->pid;
1667}
1668
Oleg Nesterov52ee2df2009-04-02 16:58:38 -07001669static inline pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
1670 struct pid_namespace *ns)
1671{
1672 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, ns);
1673}
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001674
1675static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1676{
Oleg Nesterov52ee2df2009-04-02 16:58:38 -07001677 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, NULL);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001678}
1679
1680
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001681static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001682{
1683 return tsk->tgid;
1684}
1685
Pavel Emelyanov2f2a3a42007-10-18 23:40:19 -07001686pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001687
1688static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1689{
1690 return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
1691}
1692
1693
Oleg Nesterov52ee2df2009-04-02 16:58:38 -07001694static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
1695 struct pid_namespace *ns)
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001696{
Oleg Nesterov52ee2df2009-04-02 16:58:38 -07001697 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, ns);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001698}
1699
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001700static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1701{
Oleg Nesterov52ee2df2009-04-02 16:58:38 -07001702 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, NULL);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001703}
1704
1705
Oleg Nesterov52ee2df2009-04-02 16:58:38 -07001706static inline pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
1707 struct pid_namespace *ns)
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001708{
Oleg Nesterov52ee2df2009-04-02 16:58:38 -07001709 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, ns);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001710}
1711
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001712static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1713{
Oleg Nesterov52ee2df2009-04-02 16:58:38 -07001714 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, NULL);
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001715}
1716
Oleg Nesterov1b0f7ffd2009-04-02 16:58:39 -07001717/* obsolete, do not use */
1718static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1719{
1720 return task_pgrp_nr_ns(tsk, &init_pid_ns);
1721}
Pavel Emelyanov7af57292007-10-18 23:40:06 -07001722
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001723/**
1724 * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
1725 * @p: Task structure to be checked.
1726 *
1727 * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
1728 * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
1729 * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
1730 */
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001731static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001732{
Eric W. Biederman92476d72006-03-31 02:31:42 -08001733 return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001734}
1735
Sukadev Bhattiproluf400e192006-09-29 02:00:07 -07001736/**
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -07001737 * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
Henne32602592006-10-06 00:44:01 -07001738 * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
1739 *
1740 * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
Sukadev Bhattiproluf400e192006-09-29 02:00:07 -07001741 */
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04001742static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
Pavel Emelyanovb461cc02007-10-18 23:40:09 -07001743{
1744 return tsk->pid == 1;
1745}
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -07001746
1747/*
1748 * is_container_init:
1749 * check whether in the task is init in its own pid namespace.
1750 */
Pavel Emelyanovb461cc02007-10-18 23:40:09 -07001751extern int is_container_init(struct task_struct *tsk);
Sukadev Bhattiproluf400e192006-09-29 02:00:07 -07001752
Cedric Le Goater9ec52092006-10-02 02:19:00 -07001753extern struct pid *cad_pid;
1754
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001755extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001756#define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001757
Andrew Morton158d9eb2006-03-31 02:31:34 -08001758extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001759
1760static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
1761{
1762 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
Eric W. Biederman8c7904a2006-03-31 02:31:37 -08001763 __put_task_struct(t);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001764}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001765
Hidetoshi Setod180c5b2009-11-26 14:48:30 +09001766extern void task_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
Hidetoshi Seto0cf55e12009-12-02 17:28:07 +09001767extern void thread_group_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
Balbir Singh49048622008-09-05 18:12:23 +02001768
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001769/*
1770 * Per process flags
1771 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001772#define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
Alexey Kuznetsov778e9a92007-06-08 13:47:00 -07001773#define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
Laurent Vivier94886b82007-10-15 17:00:19 +02001774#define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */
Tejun Heo21aa9af2010-06-08 21:40:37 +02001775#define PF_WQ_WORKER 0x00000020 /* I'm a workqueue worker */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001776#define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
Andi Kleen4db96cf2009-09-16 11:50:14 +02001777#define PF_MCE_PROCESS 0x00000080 /* process policy on mce errors */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001778#define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
1779#define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
1780#define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
1781#define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
Vasiliy Kulikov72fa5992011-08-08 19:02:04 +04001782#define PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED 0x00001000 /* set_user noticed that RLIMIT_NPROC was exceeded */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001783#define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001784#define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
1785#define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
1786#define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
1787#define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001788#define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
Oleg Nesterov246bb0b2008-07-25 01:47:38 -07001789#define PF_KTHREAD 0x00200000 /* I am a kernel thread */
Jens Axboeb31dc662006-06-13 08:26:10 +02001790#define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
1791#define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
1792#define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
1793#define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
David Rientjes9985b0b2008-06-05 12:57:11 -07001794#define PF_THREAD_BOUND 0x04000000 /* Thread bound to specific cpu */
Andi Kleen4db96cf2009-09-16 11:50:14 +02001795#define PF_MCE_EARLY 0x08000000 /* Early kill for mce process policy */
Paul Jacksonc61afb12006-03-24 03:16:08 -08001796#define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
Thomas Gleixner61a87122006-06-27 02:54:56 -07001797#define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
Tejun Heo58a69cb2011-02-16 09:25:31 +01001798#define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezable */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001799
1800/*
1801 * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
1802 * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
1803 * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
1804 * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
1805 * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
1806 * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
1807 * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
1808 * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
1809 * at the same time the parent does it.
1810 */
1811#define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1812#define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1813#define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1814#define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1815#define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
1816 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
1817#define conditional_used_math(condition) \
1818 conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
1819#define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
1820 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1821/* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
1822#define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
1823#define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
1824
Tejun Heoe5c1902e2011-03-23 10:37:00 +01001825/*
Tejun Heoa8f072c2011-06-02 11:13:59 +02001826 * task->jobctl flags
Tejun Heoe5c1902e2011-03-23 10:37:00 +01001827 */
Tejun Heoa8f072c2011-06-02 11:13:59 +02001828#define JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK 0xffff /* signr of the last group stop */
Tejun Heoe5c1902e2011-03-23 10:37:00 +01001829
Tejun Heoa8f072c2011-06-02 11:13:59 +02001830#define JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED_BIT 16 /* stop signal dequeued */
1831#define JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING_BIT 17 /* task should stop for group stop */
1832#define JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME_BIT 18 /* consume group stop count */
Tejun Heo73ddff22011-06-14 11:20:14 +02001833#define JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP_BIT 19 /* trap for STOP */
Tejun Heofb1d9102011-06-14 11:20:17 +02001834#define JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY_BIT 20 /* trap for NOTIFY */
Tejun Heoa8f072c2011-06-02 11:13:59 +02001835#define JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT 21 /* switching to TRACED */
Tejun Heo544b2c92011-06-14 11:20:18 +02001836#define JOBCTL_LISTENING_BIT 22 /* ptracer is listening for events */
Tejun Heoa8f072c2011-06-02 11:13:59 +02001837
1838#define JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED_BIT)
1839#define JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING_BIT)
1840#define JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME_BIT)
Tejun Heo73ddff22011-06-14 11:20:14 +02001841#define JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP (1 << JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP_BIT)
Tejun Heofb1d9102011-06-14 11:20:17 +02001842#define JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY (1 << JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY_BIT)
Tejun Heoa8f072c2011-06-02 11:13:59 +02001843#define JOBCTL_TRAPPING (1 << JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT)
Tejun Heo544b2c92011-06-14 11:20:18 +02001844#define JOBCTL_LISTENING (1 << JOBCTL_LISTENING_BIT)
Tejun Heoa8f072c2011-06-02 11:13:59 +02001845
Tejun Heofb1d9102011-06-14 11:20:17 +02001846#define JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK (JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP | JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY)
Tejun Heo73ddff22011-06-14 11:20:14 +02001847#define JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK (JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING | JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK)
Tejun Heo3759a0d2011-06-02 11:14:00 +02001848
Tejun Heo7dd3db52011-06-02 11:14:00 +02001849extern bool task_set_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task,
1850 unsigned int mask);
Tejun Heo73ddff22011-06-14 11:20:14 +02001851extern void task_clear_jobctl_trapping(struct task_struct *task);
Tejun Heo3759a0d2011-06-02 11:14:00 +02001852extern void task_clear_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task,
1853 unsigned int mask);
Tejun Heo39efa3e2011-03-23 10:37:00 +01001854
Paul E. McKenneya57eb942010-06-29 16:49:16 -07001855#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
Paul E. McKenneyf41d9112009-08-22 13:56:52 -07001856
1857#define RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED (1 << 0) /* blocked while in RCU read-side. */
Paul E. McKenney1aa03f12012-01-11 17:25:17 -08001858#define RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS (1 << 1) /* RCU core needs CPU response. */
Paul E. McKenneyf41d9112009-08-22 13:56:52 -07001859
1860static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p)
1861{
1862 p->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 0;
1863 p->rcu_read_unlock_special = 0;
Paul E. McKenneya57eb942010-06-29 16:49:16 -07001864#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
Paul E. McKenneydd5d19b2009-08-27 14:58:16 -07001865 p->rcu_blocked_node = NULL;
Paul E. McKenney24278d12010-09-27 17:25:23 -07001866#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
1867#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
1868 p->rcu_boost_mutex = NULL;
1869#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
Paul E. McKenneyf41d9112009-08-22 13:56:52 -07001870 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rcu_node_entry);
1871}
1872
Paul E. McKenney616c3102012-03-27 16:02:08 -07001873static inline void rcu_switch_from(struct task_struct *prev)
1874{
1875 if (prev->rcu_read_lock_nesting != 0)
1876 rcu_preempt_note_context_switch();
1877}
1878
Paul E. McKenneyf41d9112009-08-22 13:56:52 -07001879#else
1880
1881static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p)
1882{
1883}
1884
Paul E. McKenney616c3102012-03-27 16:02:08 -07001885static inline void rcu_switch_from(struct task_struct *prev)
1886{
1887}
1888
Paul E. McKenneyf41d9112009-08-22 13:56:52 -07001889#endif
1890
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001891#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
KOSAKI Motohiro1e1b6c52011-05-19 15:08:58 +09001892extern void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
1893 const struct cpumask *new_mask);
1894
Mike Traviscd8ba7c2008-03-26 14:23:49 -07001895extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
Rusty Russell96f874e22008-11-25 02:35:14 +10301896 const struct cpumask *new_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001897#else
KOSAKI Motohiro1e1b6c52011-05-19 15:08:58 +09001898static inline void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
1899 const struct cpumask *new_mask)
1900{
1901}
Mike Traviscd8ba7c2008-03-26 14:23:49 -07001902static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
Rusty Russell96f874e22008-11-25 02:35:14 +10301903 const struct cpumask *new_mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001904{
Rusty Russell96f874e22008-11-25 02:35:14 +10301905 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(0, new_mask))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001906 return -EINVAL;
1907 return 0;
1908}
1909#endif
Rusty Russelle0ad9552009-09-24 09:34:38 -06001910
1911#ifndef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
Mike Traviscd8ba7c2008-03-26 14:23:49 -07001912static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
1913{
1914 return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
1915}
Rusty Russelle0ad9552009-09-24 09:34:38 -06001916#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001917
Ingo Molnarb3425012009-02-26 20:20:29 +01001918/*
Peter Zijlstrac6763292010-05-25 10:48:51 +02001919 * Do not use outside of architecture code which knows its limitations.
1920 *
1921 * sched_clock() has no promise of monotonicity or bounded drift between
1922 * CPUs, use (which you should not) requires disabling IRQs.
1923 *
1924 * Please use one of the three interfaces below.
Ingo Molnarb3425012009-02-26 20:20:29 +01001925 */
Mike Frysinger1bbfa6f2009-12-09 20:07:03 -05001926extern unsigned long long notrace sched_clock(void);
Peter Zijlstrac6763292010-05-25 10:48:51 +02001927/*
Hiroshi Shimamoto489a71b2012-04-02 17:00:44 +09001928 * See the comment in kernel/sched/clock.c
Peter Zijlstrac6763292010-05-25 10:48:51 +02001929 */
1930extern u64 cpu_clock(int cpu);
1931extern u64 local_clock(void);
1932extern u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu);
1933
Ingo Molnare436d802007-07-19 21:28:35 +02001934
Peter Zijlstrac1955a32008-08-11 08:59:03 +02001935extern void sched_clock_init(void);
Peter Zijlstrac1955a32008-08-11 08:59:03 +02001936
Peter Zijlstra3e51f332008-05-03 18:29:28 +02001937#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
Peter Zijlstra3e51f332008-05-03 18:29:28 +02001938static inline void sched_clock_tick(void)
1939{
1940}
1941
1942static inline void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void)
1943{
1944}
1945
1946static inline void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
1947{
1948}
1949#else
Peter Zijlstrac6763292010-05-25 10:48:51 +02001950/*
1951 * Architectures can set this to 1 if they have specified
1952 * CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK in their arch Kconfig,
1953 * but then during bootup it turns out that sched_clock()
1954 * is reliable after all:
1955 */
1956extern int sched_clock_stable;
1957
Peter Zijlstra3e51f332008-05-03 18:29:28 +02001958extern void sched_clock_tick(void);
1959extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
1960extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
1961#endif
1962
Venkatesh Pallipadib52bfee2010-10-04 17:03:19 -07001963#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
1964/*
1965 * An i/f to runtime opt-in for irq time accounting based off of sched_clock.
1966 * The reason for this explicit opt-in is not to have perf penalty with
1967 * slow sched_clocks.
1968 */
1969extern void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
1970extern void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
1971#else
1972static inline void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
1973static inline void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
1974#endif
1975
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07001976extern unsigned long long
Ingo Molnar41b86e92007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001977task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001978
1979/* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
1980#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1981extern void sched_exec(void);
1982#else
1983#define sched_exec() {}
1984#endif
1985
Ingo Molnar2aa44d02007-08-23 15:18:02 +02001986extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
1987extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
Ingo Molnarbb29ab22007-07-09 18:51:59 +02001988
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001989#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1990extern void idle_task_exit(void);
1991#else
1992static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
1993#endif
1994
Thomas Gleixner06d83082008-03-22 09:20:24 +01001995#if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1996extern void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu);
1997#else
1998static inline void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) { }
1999#endif
2000
Peter Zijlstra21805082007-08-25 18:41:53 +02002001extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency;
Peter Zijlstrab2be5e92007-11-09 22:39:37 +01002002extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
Ingo Molnarbf0f6f22007-07-09 18:51:58 +02002003extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
Ingo Molnarbf0f6f22007-07-09 18:51:58 +02002004extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first;
Christian Ehrhardt1983a922009-11-30 12:16:47 +01002005
2006enum sched_tunable_scaling {
2007 SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE,
2008 SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LOG,
2009 SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LINEAR,
2010 SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_END,
2011};
2012extern enum sched_tunable_scaling sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling;
2013
Mike Galbraith2bba22c2009-09-09 15:41:37 +02002014#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
Ingo Molnarda84d962007-10-15 17:00:18 +02002015extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
Peter Zijlstrab82d9fd2007-11-09 22:39:39 +01002016extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
Peter Zijlstrae9e92502009-09-01 10:34:37 +02002017extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_time_avg;
Arun R Bharadwajcd1bb942009-04-16 12:15:34 +05302018extern unsigned int sysctl_timer_migration;
Paul Turnera7a4f8a2010-11-15 15:47:06 -08002019extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_shares_window;
Peter Zijlstrab2be5e92007-11-09 22:39:37 +01002020
Christian Ehrhardt1983a922009-11-30 12:16:47 +01002021int sched_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
Alexey Dobriyan8d65af72009-09-23 15:57:19 -07002022 void __user *buffer, size_t *length,
Peter Zijlstrab2be5e92007-11-09 22:39:37 +01002023 loff_t *ppos);
Ingo Molnar2bd8e6d2007-10-15 17:00:02 +02002024#endif
Arun R Bharadwajeea08f32009-04-16 12:16:41 +05302025#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
2026static inline unsigned int get_sysctl_timer_migration(void)
2027{
2028 return sysctl_timer_migration;
2029}
2030#else
2031static inline unsigned int get_sysctl_timer_migration(void)
2032{
2033 return 1;
2034}
2035#endif
Peter Zijlstra9f0c1e52008-02-13 15:45:39 +01002036extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period;
2037extern int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime;
Ingo Molnar2bd8e6d2007-10-15 17:00:02 +02002038
Peter Zijlstrad0b27fa2008-04-19 19:44:57 +02002039int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
Alexey Dobriyan8d65af72009-09-23 15:57:19 -07002040 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
Peter Zijlstrad0b27fa2008-04-19 19:44:57 +02002041 loff_t *ppos);
2042
Mike Galbraith5091faa2010-11-30 14:18:03 +01002043#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
2044extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled;
2045
2046extern void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p);
2047extern void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p);
2048extern void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig);
2049extern void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig);
2050#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2051extern void proc_sched_autogroup_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
Hiroshi Shimamoto2e5b5b32012-02-23 17:41:27 +09002052extern int proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice(struct task_struct *p, int nice);
Mike Galbraith5091faa2010-11-30 14:18:03 +01002053#endif
2054#else
2055static inline void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p) { }
2056static inline void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p) { }
2057static inline void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
2058static inline void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
2059#endif
2060
Paul Turnerec12cb72011-07-21 09:43:30 -07002061#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
2062extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice;
2063#endif
2064
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07002065#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07002066extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p);
2067extern void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
2068extern void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *p);
Thomas Gleixner3c7d5182011-07-17 20:46:52 +02002069static inline bool tsk_is_pi_blocked(struct task_struct *tsk)
2070{
2071 return tsk->pi_blocked_on != NULL;
2072}
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07002073#else
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04002074static inline int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p)
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07002075{
2076 return p->normal_prio;
2077}
Thomas Gleixner95e02ca2006-06-27 02:55:02 -07002078# define rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p) do { } while (0)
Thomas Gleixner3c7d5182011-07-17 20:46:52 +02002079static inline bool tsk_is_pi_blocked(struct task_struct *tsk)
2080{
2081 return false;
2082}
Ingo Molnarb29739f2006-06-27 02:54:51 -07002083#endif
2084
Mike Galbraithd95f4122011-02-01 09:50:51 -05002085extern bool yield_to(struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07002086extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
2087extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
2088extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
2089extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
2090extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002091extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
KOSAKI Motohirofe7de492010-10-20 16:01:12 -07002092extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int,
2093 const struct sched_param *);
Rusty Russell961ccdd2008-06-23 13:55:38 +10002094extern int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *, int,
KOSAKI Motohirofe7de492010-10-20 16:01:12 -07002095 const struct sched_param *);
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07002096extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
Paul E. McKenneyc4f30602011-11-10 12:41:56 -08002097/**
2098 * is_idle_task - is the specified task an idle task?
Randy Dunlapfa757282012-01-21 11:03:13 -08002099 * @p: the task in question.
Paul E. McKenneyc4f30602011-11-10 12:41:56 -08002100 */
Paul E. McKenney7061ca32011-12-20 08:20:46 -08002101static inline bool is_idle_task(const struct task_struct *p)
Paul E. McKenneyc4f30602011-11-10 12:41:56 -08002102{
2103 return p->pid == 0;
2104}
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07002105extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
2106extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002107
2108void yield(void);
2109
2110/*
2111 * The default (Linux) execution domain.
2112 */
2113extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
2114
2115union thread_union {
2116 struct thread_info thread_info;
2117 unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
2118};
2119
2120#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
2121static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
2122{
2123 /* Reliable end of stack detection:
2124 * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
2125 */
2126 return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
2127}
2128#endif
2129
2130extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
2131extern struct task_struct init_task;
2132
2133extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
2134
Pavel Emelyanov198fe212007-10-18 23:40:06 -07002135extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
2136
2137/*
2138 * find a task by one of its numerical ids
2139 *
Pavel Emelyanov198fe212007-10-18 23:40:06 -07002140 * find_task_by_pid_ns():
2141 * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07002142 * find_task_by_vpid():
2143 * finds a task by its virtual pid
Pavel Emelyanov198fe212007-10-18 23:40:06 -07002144 *
Pavel Emelyanove49859e2008-07-25 01:48:36 -07002145 * see also find_vpid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
Pavel Emelyanov198fe212007-10-18 23:40:06 -07002146 */
2147
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07002148extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
2149extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
2150 struct pid_namespace *ns);
Pavel Emelyanov198fe212007-10-18 23:40:06 -07002151
Oleg Nesterov8520d7c2008-02-08 04:19:09 -08002152extern void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002153
2154/* per-UID process charging. */
Eric W. Biederman7b44ab92011-11-16 23:20:58 -08002155extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(kuid_t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002156static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
2157{
2158 atomic_inc(&u->__count);
2159 return u;
2160}
2161extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002162
2163#include <asm/current.h>
2164
Torben Hohnf0af911a92011-01-27 15:59:10 +01002165extern void xtime_update(unsigned long ticks);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002166
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -08002167extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
2168extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
Samir Bellabes3e51e3e2011-05-11 18:18:05 +02002169extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002170#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2171 extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
2172#else
2173 static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
2174#endif
Samir Bellabes3e51e3e2011-05-11 18:18:05 +02002175extern void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p);
Ingo Molnarad46c2c2007-07-09 18:52:00 +02002176extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002177
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002178extern void proc_caches_init(void);
2179extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
David Howells3bcac022009-04-29 13:45:05 +01002180extern void __flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
Oleg Nesterov10ab8252007-05-09 02:34:37 -07002181extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002182extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
2183extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
2184
2185static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
2186{
2187 unsigned long flags;
2188 int ret;
2189
2190 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
2191 ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
2192 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
2193
2194 return ret;
Oleg Nesterov53c8f9f2011-06-22 23:08:18 +02002195}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002196
2197extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
2198 sigset_t *mask);
2199extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
2200extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
2201extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002202extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
2203extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07002204extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07002205extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
Serge Hallynd178bc32011-09-26 10:45:18 -05002206extern int kill_pid_info_as_cred(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *,
2207 const struct cred *, u32);
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07002208extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
2209extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
Matthew Wilcoxc3de4b32007-02-09 08:11:47 -07002210extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
Oleg Nesterov86773472011-06-22 23:09:09 +02002211extern __must_check bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
Oleg Nesterova7f07652009-09-23 15:56:44 -07002212extern void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *parent);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002213extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002214extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
Oleg Nesterov09faef12010-05-26 14:43:11 -07002215extern int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002216extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
2217extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
Oleg Nesterovac5c2152008-04-30 00:52:57 -07002218extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *, int group);
Oleg Nesterov9ac95f22006-02-09 22:41:50 +03002219extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002220extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
2221
Al Viro51a7b442012-05-21 23:33:55 -04002222static inline void restore_saved_sigmask(void)
2223{
2224 if (test_and_clear_restore_sigmask())
Al Viro77097ae2012-04-27 13:58:59 -04002225 __set_current_blocked(&current->saved_sigmask);
Al Viro51a7b442012-05-21 23:33:55 -04002226}
2227
Al Virob7f9a112012-05-02 09:59:21 -04002228static inline sigset_t *sigmask_to_save(void)
2229{
2230 sigset_t *res = &current->blocked;
2231 if (unlikely(test_restore_sigmask()))
2232 res = &current->saved_sigmask;
2233 return res;
2234}
2235
Cedric Le Goater9ec52092006-10-02 02:19:00 -07002236static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
2237{
2238 return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
2239}
2240
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002241/* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
2242#define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
2243#define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
2244#define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
2245
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2a855dd2009-10-25 15:37:58 +01002246/*
2247 * True if we are on the alternate signal stack.
2248 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002249static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
2250{
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2a855dd2009-10-25 15:37:58 +01002251#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
2252 return sp >= current->sas_ss_sp &&
2253 sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size;
2254#else
2255 return sp > current->sas_ss_sp &&
2256 sp - current->sas_ss_sp <= current->sas_ss_size;
2257#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002258}
2259
2260static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
2261{
2262 return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
2263 : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
2264}
2265
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002266/*
2267 * Routines for handling mm_structs
2268 */
2269extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
2270
2271/* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -08002272extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002273static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
2274{
Ingo Molnar6fb43d72007-07-09 18:52:01 +02002275 if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002276 __mmdrop(mm);
2277}
2278
2279/* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
2280extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
2281/* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
2282extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
Christopher Yeoh8cdb8782012-02-02 11:34:09 +10302283/*
2284 * Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away
2285 * and ptrace_may_access with the mode parameter passed to it
2286 * succeeds.
2287 */
2288extern struct mm_struct *mm_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002289/* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
2290extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
Carsten Otte402b0862008-03-25 18:47:10 +01002291/* Allocate a new mm structure and copy contents from tsk->mm */
2292extern struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002293
Alexey Dobriyan6f2c55b2009-04-02 16:56:59 -07002294extern int copy_thread(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
2295 struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002296extern void flush_thread(void);
2297extern void exit_thread(void);
2298
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002299extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
Oleg Nesterova7e53282006-03-28 16:11:27 -08002300extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
Oleg Nesterovcbaffba2008-05-26 20:55:42 +04002301
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002302extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
Oleg Nesterovcbaffba2008-05-26 20:55:42 +04002303extern void flush_itimer_signals(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002304
Joe Perches9402c952012-01-12 17:17:17 -08002305extern void do_group_exit(int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002306
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002307extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
2308extern int allow_signal(int);
2309extern int disallow_signal(int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002310
David Howellsd7627462010-08-17 23:52:56 +01002311extern int do_execve(const char *,
2312 const char __user * const __user *,
2313 const char __user * const __user *, struct pt_regs *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002314extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07002315struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002316
2317extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
Andrew Morton59714d62008-02-04 22:27:21 -08002318extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002319
2320#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Peter Zijlstra317f3942011-04-05 17:23:58 +02002321void scheduler_ipi(void);
Roland McGrath85ba2d82008-07-25 19:45:58 -07002322extern unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *, long match_state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002323#else
Peter Zijlstra184748c2011-04-05 17:23:39 +02002324static inline void scheduler_ipi(void) { }
Roland McGrath85ba2d82008-07-25 19:45:58 -07002325static inline unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p,
2326 long match_state)
2327{
2328 return 1;
2329}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002330#endif
2331
Jiri Pirko05725f72009-04-14 20:17:16 +02002332#define next_task(p) \
2333 list_entry_rcu((p)->tasks.next, struct task_struct, tasks)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002334
2335#define for_each_process(p) \
2336 for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
2337
Oleg Nesterov5bb459b2009-07-10 03:48:23 +02002338extern bool current_is_single_threaded(void);
David Howellsd84f4f92008-11-14 10:39:23 +11002339
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002340/*
2341 * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
2342 * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
2343 */
2344#define do_each_thread(g, t) \
2345 for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
2346
2347#define while_each_thread(g, t) \
2348 while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
2349
Oleg Nesterov7e498272010-05-26 14:43:22 -07002350static inline int get_nr_threads(struct task_struct *tsk)
2351{
Oleg Nesterovb3ac0222010-05-26 14:43:24 -07002352 return tsk->signal->nr_threads;
Oleg Nesterov7e498272010-05-26 14:43:22 -07002353}
2354
Oleg Nesterov087806b2011-06-22 23:10:26 +02002355static inline bool thread_group_leader(struct task_struct *p)
2356{
2357 return p->exit_signal >= 0;
2358}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002359
Eric W. Biederman0804ef42006-10-02 02:17:04 -07002360/* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
2361 * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
2362 * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
2363 * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
2364 * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
2365 */
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04002366static inline int has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
Eric W. Biederman0804ef42006-10-02 02:17:04 -07002367{
2368 return p->pid == p->tgid;
2369}
2370
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -07002371static inline
2372int same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
2373{
2374 return p1->tgid == p2->tgid;
2375}
2376
Ingo Molnar36c8b582006-07-03 00:25:41 -07002377static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
Oleg Nesterov47e65322006-03-28 16:11:25 -08002378{
Jiri Pirko05725f72009-04-14 20:17:16 +02002379 return list_entry_rcu(p->thread_group.next,
2380 struct task_struct, thread_group);
Oleg Nesterov47e65322006-03-28 16:11:25 -08002381}
2382
Alexey Dobriyane8681712007-10-26 12:17:22 +04002383static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002384{
Oleg Nesterov47e65322006-03-28 16:11:25 -08002385 return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002386}
2387
2388#define delay_group_leader(p) \
2389 (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
2390
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002391/*
Eric W. Biederman260ea102006-06-23 02:05:18 -07002392 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +02002393 * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
Paul Menageddbcc7e2007-10-18 23:39:30 -07002394 * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
Oleg Nesterovd68b46f2012-03-05 14:59:13 -08002395 * ->cgroup.subsys[]. And ->vfork_done.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002396 *
2397 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
2398 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
2399 * neither inside nor outside.
2400 */
2401static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
2402{
2403 spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
2404}
2405
2406static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
2407{
2408 spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
2409}
2410
Namhyung Kimb8ed3742010-10-27 15:34:06 -07002411extern struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -08002412 unsigned long *flags);
2413
Anton Vorontsov9388dc32012-02-09 20:45:19 +04002414static inline struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
2415 unsigned long *flags)
2416{
2417 struct sighand_struct *ret;
2418
2419 ret = __lock_task_sighand(tsk, flags);
2420 (void)__cond_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock, ret);
2421 return ret;
2422}
Namhyung Kimb8ed3742010-10-27 15:34:06 -07002423
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -08002424static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
2425 unsigned long *flags)
2426{
2427 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
2428}
2429
Ben Blum4714d1d2011-05-26 16:25:18 -07002430#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
Tejun Heo257058a2011-12-12 18:12:21 -08002431static inline void threadgroup_change_begin(struct task_struct *tsk)
Ben Blum4714d1d2011-05-26 16:25:18 -07002432{
Tejun Heo257058a2011-12-12 18:12:21 -08002433 down_read(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
Ben Blum4714d1d2011-05-26 16:25:18 -07002434}
Tejun Heo257058a2011-12-12 18:12:21 -08002435static inline void threadgroup_change_end(struct task_struct *tsk)
Ben Blum4714d1d2011-05-26 16:25:18 -07002436{
Tejun Heo257058a2011-12-12 18:12:21 -08002437 up_read(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
Ben Blum4714d1d2011-05-26 16:25:18 -07002438}
Tejun Heo77e4ef92011-12-12 18:12:21 -08002439
2440/**
2441 * threadgroup_lock - lock threadgroup
2442 * @tsk: member task of the threadgroup to lock
2443 *
2444 * Lock the threadgroup @tsk belongs to. No new task is allowed to enter
2445 * and member tasks aren't allowed to exit (as indicated by PF_EXITING) or
2446 * perform exec. This is useful for cases where the threadgroup needs to
2447 * stay stable across blockable operations.
2448 *
2449 * fork and exit paths explicitly call threadgroup_change_{begin|end}() for
2450 * synchronization. While held, no new task will be added to threadgroup
2451 * and no existing live task will have its PF_EXITING set.
2452 *
2453 * During exec, a task goes and puts its thread group through unusual
2454 * changes. After de-threading, exclusive access is assumed to resources
2455 * which are usually shared by tasks in the same group - e.g. sighand may
2456 * be replaced with a new one. Also, the exec'ing task takes over group
2457 * leader role including its pid. Exclude these changes while locked by
2458 * grabbing cred_guard_mutex which is used to synchronize exec path.
2459 */
Tejun Heo257058a2011-12-12 18:12:21 -08002460static inline void threadgroup_lock(struct task_struct *tsk)
Ben Blum4714d1d2011-05-26 16:25:18 -07002461{
Tejun Heo77e4ef92011-12-12 18:12:21 -08002462 /*
2463 * exec uses exit for de-threading nesting group_rwsem inside
2464 * cred_guard_mutex. Grab cred_guard_mutex first.
2465 */
2466 mutex_lock(&tsk->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
Tejun Heo257058a2011-12-12 18:12:21 -08002467 down_write(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
Ben Blum4714d1d2011-05-26 16:25:18 -07002468}
Tejun Heo77e4ef92011-12-12 18:12:21 -08002469
2470/**
2471 * threadgroup_unlock - unlock threadgroup
2472 * @tsk: member task of the threadgroup to unlock
2473 *
2474 * Reverse threadgroup_lock().
2475 */
Tejun Heo257058a2011-12-12 18:12:21 -08002476static inline void threadgroup_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk)
Ben Blum4714d1d2011-05-26 16:25:18 -07002477{
Tejun Heo257058a2011-12-12 18:12:21 -08002478 up_write(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
Tejun Heo77e4ef92011-12-12 18:12:21 -08002479 mutex_unlock(&tsk->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
Ben Blum4714d1d2011-05-26 16:25:18 -07002480}
2481#else
Tejun Heo257058a2011-12-12 18:12:21 -08002482static inline void threadgroup_change_begin(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
2483static inline void threadgroup_change_end(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
2484static inline void threadgroup_lock(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
2485static inline void threadgroup_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
Ben Blum4714d1d2011-05-26 16:25:18 -07002486#endif
2487
Al Virof0373602005-11-13 16:06:57 -08002488#ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
2489
Roman Zippelf7e42172007-05-09 02:35:17 -07002490#define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
2491#define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
Al Viroa1261f542005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002492
Al Viro10ebffd2005-11-13 16:06:56 -08002493static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
2494{
2495 *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
2496 task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
2497}
2498
2499static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
2500{
Roman Zippelf7e42172007-05-09 02:35:17 -07002501 return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
Al Viro10ebffd2005-11-13 16:06:56 -08002502}
2503
Al Virof0373602005-11-13 16:06:57 -08002504#endif
2505
FUJITA Tomonori8b05c7e2008-07-23 21:26:53 -07002506static inline int object_is_on_stack(void *obj)
2507{
2508 void *stack = task_stack_page(current);
2509
2510 return (obj >= stack) && (obj < (stack + THREAD_SIZE));
2511}
2512
Benjamin Herrenschmidt8c9843e2008-04-18 16:56:15 +10002513extern void thread_info_cache_init(void);
2514
Eric Sandeen7c9f8862008-04-22 16:38:23 -05002515#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
2516static inline unsigned long stack_not_used(struct task_struct *p)
2517{
2518 unsigned long *n = end_of_stack(p);
2519
2520 do { /* Skip over canary */
2521 n++;
2522 } while (!*n);
2523
2524 return (unsigned long)n - (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p);
2525}
2526#endif
2527
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002528/* set thread flags in other task's structures
2529 * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
2530 */
2531static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2532{
Al Viroa1261f542005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002533 set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002534}
2535
2536static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2537{
Al Viroa1261f542005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002538 clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002539}
2540
2541static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2542{
Al Viroa1261f542005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002543 return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002544}
2545
2546static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2547{
Al Viroa1261f542005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002548 return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002549}
2550
2551static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2552{
Al Viroa1261f542005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002553 return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002554}
2555
2556static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2557{
2558 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2559}
2560
2561static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2562{
2563 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2564}
2565
Gregory Haskins8ae121a2008-04-23 07:13:29 -04002566static inline int test_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2567{
2568 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
2569}
2570
Eric W. Biederman690cc3f2009-05-13 16:55:10 +00002571static inline int restart_syscall(void)
2572{
2573 set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_SIGPENDING);
2574 return -ERESTARTNOINTR;
2575}
2576
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002577static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2578{
2579 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
2580}
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -05002581
Roland McGrathd9588722009-09-23 15:57:04 -07002582static inline int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2583{
2584 return unlikely(sigismember(&p->pending.signal, SIGKILL));
2585}
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -05002586
2587static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2588{
2589 return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2590}
2591
Oleg Nesterov16882c12008-06-08 21:20:41 +04002592static inline int signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *p)
2593{
2594 if (!(state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL)))
2595 return 0;
2596 if (!signal_pending(p))
2597 return 0;
2598
Oleg Nesterov16882c12008-06-08 21:20:41 +04002599 return (state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) || __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2600}
2601
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002602static inline int need_resched(void)
2603{
Linus Torvalds9404ef02008-05-12 10:14:22 -07002604 return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002605}
2606
2607/*
2608 * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
2609 * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
2610 * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
2611 * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
2612 * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
2613 */
Linus Torvaldsc3921ab2008-05-11 16:04:48 -07002614extern int _cond_resched(void);
Frederic Weisbecker6f80bd92009-07-16 15:44:29 +02002615
Frederic Weisbecker613afbf2009-07-16 15:44:29 +02002616#define cond_resched() ({ \
2617 __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, 0); \
2618 _cond_resched(); \
2619})
Frederic Weisbecker6f80bd92009-07-16 15:44:29 +02002620
Frederic Weisbecker613afbf2009-07-16 15:44:29 +02002621extern int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock);
2622
Frederic Weisbeckerbdd4e852011-06-08 01:13:27 +02002623#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT
Frederic Weisbecker716a4232009-07-24 20:05:23 +02002624#define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET PREEMPT_OFFSET
Herbert Xu02b67cc32008-01-25 21:08:28 +01002625#else
Frederic Weisbecker716a4232009-07-24 20:05:23 +02002626#define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET 0
Herbert Xu02b67cc32008-01-25 21:08:28 +01002627#endif
Frederic Weisbecker716a4232009-07-24 20:05:23 +02002628
Frederic Weisbecker613afbf2009-07-16 15:44:29 +02002629#define cond_resched_lock(lock) ({ \
Frederic Weisbecker716a4232009-07-24 20:05:23 +02002630 __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET); \
Frederic Weisbecker613afbf2009-07-16 15:44:29 +02002631 __cond_resched_lock(lock); \
2632})
2633
2634extern int __cond_resched_softirq(void);
2635
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -07002636#define cond_resched_softirq() ({ \
2637 __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET); \
2638 __cond_resched_softirq(); \
Frederic Weisbecker613afbf2009-07-16 15:44:29 +02002639})
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002640
2641/*
2642 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
Nick Piggin95c354f2008-01-30 13:31:20 +01002643 * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
2644 * but a general need for low latency)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002645 */
Nick Piggin95c354f2008-01-30 13:31:20 +01002646static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002647{
Nick Piggin95c354f2008-01-30 13:31:20 +01002648#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
2649 return spin_is_contended(lock);
2650#else
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002651 return 0;
Nick Piggin95c354f2008-01-30 13:31:20 +01002652#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002653}
2654
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -07002655/*
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07002656 * Thread group CPU time accounting.
2657 */
Peter Zijlstra4cd4c1b2009-02-05 12:24:16 +01002658void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
Peter Zijlstra4da94d492009-02-11 11:30:27 +01002659void thread_group_cputimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07002660
2661static inline void thread_group_cputime_init(struct signal_struct *sig)
2662{
Thomas Gleixneree30a7b2009-07-25 18:56:56 +02002663 raw_spin_lock_init(&sig->cputimer.lock);
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07002664}
2665
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07002666/*
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -07002667 * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
2668 * Wake the task if so.
2669 * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
2670 * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
2671 */
2672extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002673extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
2674
2675extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
2676
2677/*
2678 * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
2679 */
2680#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2681
2682static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2683{
Al Viroa1261f542005-11-13 16:06:55 -08002684 return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002685}
2686
Ingo Molnarc65cc872007-07-09 18:51:58 +02002687extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002688
2689#else
2690
2691static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2692{
2693 return 0;
2694}
2695
2696static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
2697{
2698}
2699
2700#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2701
Rusty Russell96f874e22008-11-25 02:35:14 +10302702extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
2703extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, struct cpumask *mask);
Siddha, Suresh B5c45bf22006-06-27 02:54:42 -07002704
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002705extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
2706
Dhaval Giani7c941432010-01-20 13:26:18 +01002707#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
Srivatsa Vaddagiri9b5b7752007-10-15 17:00:09 +02002708
Yong Zhang07e06b02011-01-07 15:17:36 +08002709extern struct task_group root_task_group;
Srivatsa Vaddagiri9b5b7752007-10-15 17:00:09 +02002710
Dhaval Gianiec7dc8a2008-04-19 19:44:59 +02002711extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
Ingo Molnar4cf86d72007-10-15 17:00:14 +02002712extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
Srivatsa Vaddagiri9b5b7752007-10-15 17:00:09 +02002713extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
Peter Zijlstra052f1dc2008-02-13 15:45:40 +01002714#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Ingo Molnar4cf86d72007-10-15 17:00:14 +02002715extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
Dhaval Giani5cb350b2007-10-15 17:00:14 +02002716extern unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg);
Peter Zijlstra052f1dc2008-02-13 15:45:40 +01002717#endif
2718#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
Peter Zijlstra9f0c1e52008-02-13 15:45:39 +01002719extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg,
2720 long rt_runtime_us);
2721extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg);
Peter Zijlstrad0b27fa2008-04-19 19:44:57 +02002722extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg,
2723 long rt_period_us);
2724extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg);
Dhaval Giani54e99122009-02-27 15:13:54 +05302725extern int sched_rt_can_attach(struct task_group *tg, struct task_struct *tsk);
Peter Zijlstra052f1dc2008-02-13 15:45:40 +01002726#endif
Srivatsa Vaddagiri9b5b7752007-10-15 17:00:09 +02002727#endif
2728
Dhaval Giani54e99122009-02-27 15:13:54 +05302729extern int task_can_switch_user(struct user_struct *up,
2730 struct task_struct *tsk);
2731
Alexey Dobriyan4b98d112007-02-10 01:46:45 -08002732#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
2733static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2734{
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +02002735 tsk->ioac.rchar += amt;
Alexey Dobriyan4b98d112007-02-10 01:46:45 -08002736}
2737
2738static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2739{
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +02002740 tsk->ioac.wchar += amt;
Alexey Dobriyan4b98d112007-02-10 01:46:45 -08002741}
2742
2743static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2744{
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +02002745 tsk->ioac.syscr++;
Alexey Dobriyan4b98d112007-02-10 01:46:45 -08002746}
2747
2748static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2749{
Andrea Righi940389b2008-07-28 00:48:12 +02002750 tsk->ioac.syscw++;
Alexey Dobriyan4b98d112007-02-10 01:46:45 -08002751}
2752#else
2753static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2754{
2755}
2756
2757static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2758{
2759}
2760
2761static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2762{
2763}
2764
2765static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2766{
2767}
2768#endif
2769
Dave Hansen82455252008-02-04 22:28:59 -08002770#ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
2771#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE
2772#endif
2773
Balbir Singhcf475ad2008-04-29 01:00:16 -07002774#ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
2775extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm);
2776extern void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p);
2777#else
2778static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
2779{
2780}
2781
2782static inline void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
2783{
2784}
2785#endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
2786
Jiri Slaby3e10e712009-11-19 17:16:37 +01002787static inline unsigned long task_rlimit(const struct task_struct *tsk,
2788 unsigned int limit)
2789{
2790 return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_cur);
2791}
2792
2793static inline unsigned long task_rlimit_max(const struct task_struct *tsk,
2794 unsigned int limit)
2795{
2796 return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_max);
2797}
2798
2799static inline unsigned long rlimit(unsigned int limit)
2800{
2801 return task_rlimit(current, limit);
2802}
2803
2804static inline unsigned long rlimit_max(unsigned int limit)
2805{
2806 return task_rlimit_max(current, limit);
2807}
2808
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002809#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
2810
2811#endif