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Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001#ifndef BLK_MQ_H
2#define BLK_MQ_H
3
4#include <linux/blkdev.h>
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -06005#include <linux/sbitmap.h>
Bart Van Assche6a83e742016-11-02 10:09:51 -06006#include <linux/srcu.h>
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01007
8struct blk_mq_tags;
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08009struct blk_flush_queue;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010010
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010011struct blk_mq_hw_ctx {
12 struct {
13 spinlock_t lock;
14 struct list_head dispatch;
Jens Axboe8d354f12016-08-25 08:00:28 -060015 unsigned long state; /* BLK_MQ_S_* flags */
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010016 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
17
Jens Axboe9f993732017-04-10 09:54:54 -060018 struct delayed_work run_work;
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -060019 cpumask_var_t cpumask;
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -060020 int next_cpu;
21 int next_cpu_batch;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010022
23 unsigned long flags; /* BLK_MQ_F_* flags */
24
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -070025 void *sched_data;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010026 struct request_queue *queue;
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +080027 struct blk_flush_queue *fq;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010028
29 void *driver_data;
30
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -060031 struct sbitmap ctx_map;
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -060032
Ming Leib3476892017-10-14 17:22:30 +080033 struct blk_mq_ctx *dispatch_from;
34
Jens Axboe4bb659b2014-05-09 09:36:49 -060035 struct blk_mq_ctx **ctxs;
Jens Axboe8d354f12016-08-25 08:00:28 -060036 unsigned int nr_ctx;
Jens Axboe4bb659b2014-05-09 09:36:49 -060037
Ingo Molnarac6424b2017-06-20 12:06:13 +020038 wait_queue_entry_t dispatch_wait;
Alexander Gordeev8537b122014-06-17 22:12:35 -070039 atomic_t wait_index;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010040
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010041 struct blk_mq_tags *tags;
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -070042 struct blk_mq_tags *sched_tags;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010043
44 unsigned long queued;
45 unsigned long run;
Jens Axboe8d354f12016-08-25 08:00:28 -060046#define BLK_MQ_MAX_DISPATCH_ORDER 7
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010047 unsigned long dispatched[BLK_MQ_MAX_DISPATCH_ORDER];
48
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010049 unsigned int numa_node;
Jens Axboe17ded322015-01-07 10:44:04 -070050 unsigned int queue_num;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010051
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -060052 atomic_t nr_active;
53
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -060054 struct hlist_node cpuhp_dead;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010055 struct kobject kobj;
Jens Axboe05229beed2015-11-05 10:44:55 -070056
Stephen Bates6e219352016-09-13 12:23:15 -060057 unsigned long poll_considered;
Jens Axboe05229beed2015-11-05 10:44:55 -070058 unsigned long poll_invoked;
59 unsigned long poll_success;
Omar Sandoval9c1051a2017-05-04 08:17:21 -060060
61#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEBUG_FS
62 struct dentry *debugfs_dir;
Omar Sandovald332ce02017-05-04 08:24:40 -060063 struct dentry *sched_debugfs_dir;
Omar Sandoval9c1051a2017-05-04 08:17:21 -060064#endif
Bart Van Assche07319672017-06-20 11:15:38 -070065
66 /* Must be the last member - see also blk_mq_hw_ctx_size(). */
67 struct srcu_struct queue_rq_srcu[0];
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010068};
69
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -060070struct blk_mq_tag_set {
Christoph Hellwigbdd17e72016-09-14 16:18:53 +020071 unsigned int *mq_map;
Jens Axboef8a5b122016-12-13 09:24:51 -070072 const struct blk_mq_ops *ops;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010073 unsigned int nr_hw_queues;
Jens Axboee3a2b3f2014-05-20 11:49:02 -060074 unsigned int queue_depth; /* max hw supported */
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010075 unsigned int reserved_tags;
76 unsigned int cmd_size; /* per-request extra data */
77 int numa_node;
78 unsigned int timeout;
79 unsigned int flags; /* BLK_MQ_F_* */
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -060080 void *driver_data;
81
82 struct blk_mq_tags **tags;
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -060083
84 struct mutex tag_list_lock;
85 struct list_head tag_list;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010086};
87
Jens Axboe74c45052014-10-29 11:14:52 -060088struct blk_mq_queue_data {
89 struct request *rq;
Jens Axboe74c45052014-10-29 11:14:52 -060090 bool last;
91};
92
Christoph Hellwigfc17b652017-06-03 09:38:05 +020093typedef blk_status_t (queue_rq_fn)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *,
94 const struct blk_mq_queue_data *);
Ming Lei88022d72017-11-05 02:21:12 +080095typedef bool (get_budget_fn)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *);
Ming Leide148292017-10-14 17:22:29 +080096typedef void (put_budget_fn)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *);
Christoph Hellwig0152fb62014-09-13 16:40:13 -070097typedef enum blk_eh_timer_return (timeout_fn)(struct request *, bool);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010098typedef int (init_hctx_fn)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *, void *, unsigned int);
99typedef void (exit_hctx_fn)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *, unsigned int);
Christoph Hellwigd6296d392017-05-01 10:19:08 -0600100typedef int (init_request_fn)(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request *,
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -0600101 unsigned int, unsigned int);
Christoph Hellwigd6296d392017-05-01 10:19:08 -0600102typedef void (exit_request_fn)(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request *,
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -0600103 unsigned int);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100104
Christoph Hellwig81481eb2014-09-13 16:40:11 -0700105typedef void (busy_iter_fn)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *, struct request *, void *,
106 bool);
Keith Buschf26cdc82015-06-01 09:29:53 -0600107typedef void (busy_tag_iter_fn)(struct request *, void *, bool);
Jens Axboe05229beed2015-11-05 10:44:55 -0700108typedef int (poll_fn)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *, unsigned int);
Christoph Hellwigda695ba2016-09-14 16:18:55 +0200109typedef int (map_queues_fn)(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set);
Jens Axboe05229beed2015-11-05 10:44:55 -0700110
Christoph Hellwig81481eb2014-09-13 16:40:11 -0700111
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100112struct blk_mq_ops {
113 /*
114 * Queue request
115 */
116 queue_rq_fn *queue_rq;
117
118 /*
Ming Leide148292017-10-14 17:22:29 +0800119 * Reserve budget before queue request, once .queue_rq is
120 * run, it is driver's responsibility to release the
121 * reserved budget. Also we have to handle failure case
122 * of .get_budget for avoiding I/O deadlock.
123 */
124 get_budget_fn *get_budget;
125 put_budget_fn *put_budget;
126
127 /*
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100128 * Called on request timeout
129 */
Christoph Hellwig0152fb62014-09-13 16:40:13 -0700130 timeout_fn *timeout;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100131
Jens Axboe05229beed2015-11-05 10:44:55 -0700132 /*
133 * Called to poll for completion of a specific tag.
134 */
135 poll_fn *poll;
136
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800137 softirq_done_fn *complete;
138
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100139 /*
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100140 * Called when the block layer side of a hardware queue has been
141 * set up, allowing the driver to allocate/init matching structures.
142 * Ditto for exit/teardown.
143 */
144 init_hctx_fn *init_hctx;
145 exit_hctx_fn *exit_hctx;
Christoph Hellwige9b267d2014-04-15 13:59:10 -0600146
147 /*
148 * Called for every command allocated by the block layer to allow
149 * the driver to set up driver specific data.
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +0800150 *
151 * Tag greater than or equal to queue_depth is for setting up
152 * flush request.
153 *
Christoph Hellwige9b267d2014-04-15 13:59:10 -0600154 * Ditto for exit/teardown.
155 */
156 init_request_fn *init_request;
157 exit_request_fn *exit_request;
Bart Van Assched280bab2017-06-20 11:15:40 -0700158 /* Called from inside blk_get_request() */
159 void (*initialize_rq_fn)(struct request *rq);
Christoph Hellwigda695ba2016-09-14 16:18:55 +0200160
161 map_queues_fn *map_queues;
Bart Van Assche2836ee42017-04-26 13:47:56 -0700162
163#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEBUG_FS
164 /*
165 * Used by the debugfs implementation to show driver-specific
166 * information about a request.
167 */
168 void (*show_rq)(struct seq_file *m, struct request *rq);
169#endif
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100170};
171
172enum {
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100173 BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE = 1 << 0,
Jens Axboe8a58d1f2014-08-15 12:38:41 -0600174 BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED = 1 << 1,
175 BLK_MQ_F_SG_MERGE = 1 << 2,
Jens Axboe1b792f22016-09-21 10:12:13 -0600176 BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING = 1 << 5,
Jens Axboed3484992017-01-13 14:43:58 -0700177 BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED = 1 << 6,
Shaohua Li24391c02015-01-23 14:18:00 -0700178 BLK_MQ_F_ALLOC_POLICY_START_BIT = 8,
179 BLK_MQ_F_ALLOC_POLICY_BITS = 1,
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100180
Jens Axboe5d12f902014-03-19 15:25:02 -0600181 BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED = 0,
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600182 BLK_MQ_S_TAG_ACTIVE = 1,
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700183 BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART = 2,
Omar Sandovalda55f2c2017-02-22 10:58:29 -0800184 BLK_MQ_S_TAG_WAITING = 3,
Jens Axboe21c6e932017-04-10 09:54:56 -0600185 BLK_MQ_S_START_ON_RUN = 4,
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100186
Jens Axboea4391c62014-06-05 15:21:56 -0600187 BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH = 10240,
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -0600188
189 BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH = 8,
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100190};
Shaohua Li24391c02015-01-23 14:18:00 -0700191#define BLK_MQ_FLAG_TO_ALLOC_POLICY(flags) \
192 ((flags >> BLK_MQ_F_ALLOC_POLICY_START_BIT) & \
193 ((1 << BLK_MQ_F_ALLOC_POLICY_BITS) - 1))
194#define BLK_ALLOC_POLICY_TO_MQ_FLAG(policy) \
195 ((policy & ((1 << BLK_MQ_F_ALLOC_POLICY_BITS) - 1)) \
196 << BLK_MQ_F_ALLOC_POLICY_START_BIT)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100197
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -0600198struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *);
Mike Snitzerb62c21b2015-03-12 23:56:02 -0400199struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
200 struct request_queue *q);
Matias Bjørlingb21d5b32016-09-16 14:25:06 +0200201int blk_mq_register_dev(struct device *, struct request_queue *);
202void blk_mq_unregister_dev(struct device *, struct request_queue *);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100203
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -0600204int blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set);
205void blk_mq_free_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set);
206
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100207void blk_mq_flush_plug_list(struct blk_plug *plug, bool from_schedule);
208
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100209void blk_mq_free_request(struct request *rq);
210bool blk_mq_can_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *);
Christoph Hellwig6f3b0e82015-11-26 09:13:05 +0100211
212enum {
213 BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT = (1 << 0), /* return when out of requests */
214 BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED = (1 << 1), /* allocate from reserved pool */
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700215 BLK_MQ_REQ_INTERNAL = (1 << 2), /* allocate internal/sched tag */
Christoph Hellwig6f3b0e82015-11-26 09:13:05 +0100216};
217
Bart Van Asschecd6ce142017-06-20 11:15:39 -0700218struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int op,
Christoph Hellwig6f3b0e82015-11-26 09:13:05 +0100219 unsigned int flags);
Bart Van Asschecd6ce142017-06-20 11:15:39 -0700220struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
221 unsigned int op, unsigned int flags, unsigned int hctx_idx);
Jens Axboe0e62f512014-06-04 10:23:49 -0600222struct request *blk_mq_tag_to_rq(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int tag);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100223
Bart Van Assche205fb5f2014-10-30 14:45:11 +0100224enum {
225 BLK_MQ_UNIQUE_TAG_BITS = 16,
226 BLK_MQ_UNIQUE_TAG_MASK = (1 << BLK_MQ_UNIQUE_TAG_BITS) - 1,
227};
228
229u32 blk_mq_unique_tag(struct request *rq);
230
231static inline u16 blk_mq_unique_tag_to_hwq(u32 unique_tag)
232{
233 return unique_tag >> BLK_MQ_UNIQUE_TAG_BITS;
234}
235
236static inline u16 blk_mq_unique_tag_to_tag(u32 unique_tag)
237{
238 return unique_tag & BLK_MQ_UNIQUE_TAG_MASK;
239}
240
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100241
Keith Busch973c0192015-01-07 18:55:43 -0700242int blk_mq_request_started(struct request *rq);
Christoph Hellwige2490072014-09-13 16:40:09 -0700243void blk_mq_start_request(struct request *rq);
Christoph Hellwig2a842ac2017-06-03 09:38:04 +0200244void blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, blk_status_t error);
245void __blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, blk_status_t error);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100246
Bart Van Assche2b053ac2016-10-28 17:21:41 -0700247void blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq, bool kick_requeue_list);
248void blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(struct request *rq, bool at_head,
249 bool kick_requeue_list);
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600250void blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q);
Mike Snitzer28494502016-09-14 13:28:30 -0400251void blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long msecs);
Christoph Hellwig08e00292017-04-20 16:03:09 +0200252void blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq);
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800253
Bart Van Asschefd001442016-10-28 17:19:37 -0700254bool blk_mq_queue_stopped(struct request_queue *q);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100255void blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx);
256void blk_mq_start_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx);
Christoph Hellwig280d45f2013-10-25 14:45:58 +0100257void blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q);
Christoph Hellwig2f268552014-04-16 09:44:56 +0200258void blk_mq_start_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q);
Jens Axboeae911c52016-12-08 13:19:30 -0700259void blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async);
Christoph Hellwig1b4a3252014-04-16 09:44:54 +0200260void blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async);
Ming Lei97e01202017-06-06 23:22:01 +0800261void blk_mq_quiesce_queue(struct request_queue *q);
Ming Leie4e73912017-06-06 23:22:03 +0800262void blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(struct request_queue *q);
Bart Van Assche7587a5a2017-04-07 11:16:52 -0700263void blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned long msecs);
Omar Sandoval5b727272017-04-14 01:00:00 -0700264void blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async);
Mike Snitzerb94ec292015-03-11 23:56:38 -0400265void blk_mq_run_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async);
Christoph Hellwig70f4db62014-04-16 10:48:08 -0600266void blk_mq_delay_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned long msecs);
Sagi Grimberge0489482016-03-10 13:58:46 +0200267void blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter(struct blk_mq_tag_set *tagset,
268 busy_tag_iter_fn *fn, void *priv);
Jens Axboec761d962015-01-02 15:05:12 -0700269void blk_mq_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q);
Keith Buschb4c6a022014-12-19 17:54:14 -0700270void blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(struct request_queue *q);
Ming Lei1671d522017-03-27 20:06:57 +0800271void blk_freeze_queue_start(struct request_queue *q);
Keith Busch6bae3632017-03-01 14:22:10 -0500272void blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(struct request_queue *q);
Keith Buschf91328c2017-03-01 14:22:11 -0500273int blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait_timeout(struct request_queue *q,
274 unsigned long timeout);
Sagi Grimberg149e10f2017-10-11 12:53:06 +0300275int blk_mq_tagset_iter(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, void *data,
276 int (reinit_request)(void *, struct request *));
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100277
Christoph Hellwig9e5a7e22016-11-01 08:12:47 -0600278int blk_mq_map_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set);
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -0700279void blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int nr_hw_queues);
280
Bart Van Assche852ec802017-06-21 10:55:47 -0700281void blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait(struct request_queue *q);
Ming Lei4f084b42017-06-06 23:22:02 +0800282
283/*
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100284 * Driver command data is immediately after the request. So subtract request
Jens Axboe2963e3f2015-04-09 15:54:05 -0600285 * size to get back to the original request, add request size to get the PDU.
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100286 */
287static inline struct request *blk_mq_rq_from_pdu(void *pdu)
288{
289 return pdu - sizeof(struct request);
290}
291static inline void *blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(struct request *rq)
292{
Jens Axboe2963e3f2015-04-09 15:54:05 -0600293 return rq + 1;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100294}
295
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100296#define queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) \
Jose Alonso0d0b7d42014-01-28 08:09:46 -0700297 for ((i) = 0; (i) < (q)->nr_hw_queues && \
298 ({ hctx = (q)->queue_hw_ctx[i]; 1; }); (i)++)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100299
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100300#define hctx_for_each_ctx(hctx, ctx, i) \
Jose Alonso0d0b7d42014-01-28 08:09:46 -0700301 for ((i) = 0; (i) < (hctx)->nr_ctx && \
302 ({ ctx = (hctx)->ctxs[(i)]; 1; }); (i)++)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100303
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100304#endif