blob: 261b6feddae6a30b5ebb6e085ba9fd32bb0e6477 [file] [log] [blame]
Jens Axboe75bb4622014-05-28 10:15:41 -06001/*
2 * Block multiqueue core code
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Jens Axboe
5 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Christoph Hellwig
6 */
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01007#include <linux/kernel.h>
8#include <linux/module.h>
9#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
10#include <linux/bio.h>
11#include <linux/blkdev.h>
Catalin Marinasf75782e2015-09-14 18:16:02 +010012#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010013#include <linux/mm.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/workqueue.h>
17#include <linux/smp.h>
18#include <linux/llist.h>
19#include <linux/list_sort.h>
20#include <linux/cpu.h>
21#include <linux/cache.h>
22#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
23#include <linux/delay.h>
Jens Axboeaedcd722014-09-17 08:27:03 -060024#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010025
26#include <trace/events/block.h>
27
28#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
29#include "blk.h"
30#include "blk-mq.h"
31#include "blk-mq-tag.h"
32
33static DEFINE_MUTEX(all_q_mutex);
34static LIST_HEAD(all_q_list);
35
36static void __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx);
37
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010038/*
39 * Check if any of the ctx's have pending work in this hardware queue
40 */
41static bool blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
42{
43 unsigned int i;
44
Jens Axboe569fd0c2015-04-17 08:28:50 -060045 for (i = 0; i < hctx->ctx_map.size; i++)
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -060046 if (hctx->ctx_map.map[i].word)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010047 return true;
48
49 return false;
50}
51
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -060052static inline struct blk_align_bitmap *get_bm(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
53 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
54{
55 return &hctx->ctx_map.map[ctx->index_hw / hctx->ctx_map.bits_per_word];
56}
57
58#define CTX_TO_BIT(hctx, ctx) \
59 ((ctx)->index_hw & ((hctx)->ctx_map.bits_per_word - 1))
60
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010061/*
62 * Mark this ctx as having pending work in this hardware queue
63 */
64static void blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
65 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
66{
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -060067 struct blk_align_bitmap *bm = get_bm(hctx, ctx);
68
69 if (!test_bit(CTX_TO_BIT(hctx, ctx), &bm->word))
70 set_bit(CTX_TO_BIT(hctx, ctx), &bm->word);
71}
72
73static void blk_mq_hctx_clear_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
74 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
75{
76 struct blk_align_bitmap *bm = get_bm(hctx, ctx);
77
78 clear_bit(CTX_TO_BIT(hctx, ctx), &bm->word);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010079}
80
Keith Buschb4c6a022014-12-19 17:54:14 -070081void blk_mq_freeze_queue_start(struct request_queue *q)
Ming Lei43a5e4e2013-12-26 21:31:35 +080082{
Christoph Hellwig4ecd4fe2015-05-07 09:38:13 +020083 int freeze_depth;
Tejun Heocddd5d12014-08-16 08:02:24 -040084
Christoph Hellwig4ecd4fe2015-05-07 09:38:13 +020085 freeze_depth = atomic_inc_return(&q->mq_freeze_depth);
86 if (freeze_depth == 1) {
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -040087 percpu_ref_kill(&q->q_usage_counter);
Mike Snitzerb94ec292015-03-11 23:56:38 -040088 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, false);
Tejun Heocddd5d12014-08-16 08:02:24 -040089 }
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -050090}
Keith Buschb4c6a022014-12-19 17:54:14 -070091EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue_start);
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -050092
93static void blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(struct request_queue *q)
94{
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -040095 wait_event(q->mq_freeze_wq, percpu_ref_is_zero(&q->q_usage_counter));
Ming Lei43a5e4e2013-12-26 21:31:35 +080096}
97
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -050098/*
99 * Guarantee no request is in use, so we can change any data structure of
100 * the queue afterward.
101 */
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400102void blk_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -0500103{
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400104 /*
105 * In the !blk_mq case we are only calling this to kill the
106 * q_usage_counter, otherwise this increases the freeze depth
107 * and waits for it to return to zero. For this reason there is
108 * no blk_unfreeze_queue(), and blk_freeze_queue() is not
109 * exported to drivers as the only user for unfreeze is blk_mq.
110 */
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -0500111 blk_mq_freeze_queue_start(q);
112 blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(q);
113}
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400114
115void blk_mq_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
116{
117 /*
118 * ...just an alias to keep freeze and unfreeze actions balanced
119 * in the blk_mq_* namespace
120 */
121 blk_freeze_queue(q);
122}
Jens Axboec761d962015-01-02 15:05:12 -0700123EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue);
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -0500124
Keith Buschb4c6a022014-12-19 17:54:14 -0700125void blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100126{
Christoph Hellwig4ecd4fe2015-05-07 09:38:13 +0200127 int freeze_depth;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100128
Christoph Hellwig4ecd4fe2015-05-07 09:38:13 +0200129 freeze_depth = atomic_dec_return(&q->mq_freeze_depth);
130 WARN_ON_ONCE(freeze_depth < 0);
131 if (!freeze_depth) {
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400132 percpu_ref_reinit(&q->q_usage_counter);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100133 wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq);
Tejun Heoadd703f2014-07-01 10:34:38 -0600134 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100135}
Keith Buschb4c6a022014-12-19 17:54:14 -0700136EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_unfreeze_queue);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100137
Jens Axboeaed3ea92014-12-22 14:04:42 -0700138void blk_mq_wake_waiters(struct request_queue *q)
139{
140 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
141 unsigned int i;
142
143 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
144 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
145 blk_mq_tag_wakeup_all(hctx->tags, true);
Keith Busch3fd59402015-01-08 08:53:56 -0700146
147 /*
148 * If we are called because the queue has now been marked as
149 * dying, we need to ensure that processes currently waiting on
150 * the queue are notified as well.
151 */
152 wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq);
Jens Axboeaed3ea92014-12-22 14:04:42 -0700153}
154
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100155bool blk_mq_can_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
156{
157 return blk_mq_has_free_tags(hctx->tags);
158}
159EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_can_queue);
160
Jens Axboe94eddfb2013-11-19 09:25:07 -0700161static void blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(struct request_queue *q, struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
162 struct request *rq, unsigned int rw_flags)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100163{
Jens Axboe94eddfb2013-11-19 09:25:07 -0700164 if (blk_queue_io_stat(q))
165 rw_flags |= REQ_IO_STAT;
166
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200167 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->queuelist);
168 /* csd/requeue_work/fifo_time is initialized before use */
169 rq->q = q;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100170 rq->mq_ctx = ctx;
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600171 rq->cmd_flags |= rw_flags;
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200172 /* do not touch atomic flags, it needs atomic ops against the timer */
173 rq->cpu = -1;
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200174 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&rq->hash);
175 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&rq->rb_node);
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200176 rq->rq_disk = NULL;
177 rq->part = NULL;
Jens Axboe3ee32372014-06-09 09:36:53 -0600178 rq->start_time = jiffies;
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200179#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
180 rq->rl = NULL;
Ming Lei0fec08b2014-01-03 10:00:08 -0700181 set_start_time_ns(rq);
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200182 rq->io_start_time_ns = 0;
183#endif
184 rq->nr_phys_segments = 0;
185#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
186 rq->nr_integrity_segments = 0;
187#endif
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200188 rq->special = NULL;
189 /* tag was already set */
190 rq->errors = 0;
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200191
Tony Battersby6f4a16262014-08-22 15:53:39 -0400192 rq->cmd = rq->__cmd;
193
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200194 rq->extra_len = 0;
195 rq->sense_len = 0;
196 rq->resid_len = 0;
197 rq->sense = NULL;
198
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200199 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->timeout_list);
Jens Axboef6be4fb2014-06-06 11:03:48 -0600200 rq->timeout = 0;
201
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200202 rq->end_io = NULL;
203 rq->end_io_data = NULL;
204 rq->next_rq = NULL;
205
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100206 ctx->rq_dispatched[rw_is_sync(rw_flags)]++;
207}
208
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +0200209static struct request *
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800210__blk_mq_alloc_request(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data, int rw)
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +0200211{
212 struct request *rq;
213 unsigned int tag;
214
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800215 tag = blk_mq_get_tag(data);
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +0200216 if (tag != BLK_MQ_TAG_FAIL) {
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800217 rq = data->hctx->tags->rqs[tag];
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +0200218
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800219 if (blk_mq_tag_busy(data->hctx)) {
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +0200220 rq->cmd_flags = REQ_MQ_INFLIGHT;
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800221 atomic_inc(&data->hctx->nr_active);
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +0200222 }
223
224 rq->tag = tag;
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800225 blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(data->q, data->ctx, rq, rw);
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +0200226 return rq;
227 }
228
229 return NULL;
230}
231
Christoph Hellwig6f3b0e82015-11-26 09:13:05 +0100232struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q, int rw,
233 unsigned int flags)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100234{
Christoph Hellwigd8525642014-05-27 20:59:50 +0200235 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
236 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100237 struct request *rq;
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800238 struct blk_mq_alloc_data alloc_data;
Joe Lawrencea492f072014-08-28 08:15:21 -0600239 int ret;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100240
Christoph Hellwig6f3b0e82015-11-26 09:13:05 +0100241 ret = blk_queue_enter(q, flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT);
Joe Lawrencea492f072014-08-28 08:15:21 -0600242 if (ret)
243 return ERR_PTR(ret);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100244
Christoph Hellwigd8525642014-05-27 20:59:50 +0200245 ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
246 hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
Christoph Hellwig6f3b0e82015-11-26 09:13:05 +0100247 blk_mq_set_alloc_data(&alloc_data, q, flags, ctx, hctx);
Christoph Hellwigd8525642014-05-27 20:59:50 +0200248
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800249 rq = __blk_mq_alloc_request(&alloc_data, rw);
Christoph Hellwig6f3b0e82015-11-26 09:13:05 +0100250 if (!rq && !(flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT)) {
Christoph Hellwigd8525642014-05-27 20:59:50 +0200251 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
252 blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
253
254 ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
255 hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
Christoph Hellwig6f3b0e82015-11-26 09:13:05 +0100256 blk_mq_set_alloc_data(&alloc_data, q, flags, ctx, hctx);
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +0800257 rq = __blk_mq_alloc_request(&alloc_data, rw);
258 ctx = alloc_data.ctx;
Christoph Hellwigd8525642014-05-27 20:59:50 +0200259 }
260 blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
Keith Buschc76541a2014-12-19 17:54:13 -0700261 if (!rq) {
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400262 blk_queue_exit(q);
Joe Lawrencea492f072014-08-28 08:15:21 -0600263 return ERR_PTR(-EWOULDBLOCK);
Keith Buschc76541a2014-12-19 17:54:13 -0700264 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100265 return rq;
266}
Jens Axboe4bb659b2014-05-09 09:36:49 -0600267EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_request);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100268
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100269static void __blk_mq_free_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
270 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx, struct request *rq)
271{
272 const int tag = rq->tag;
273 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
274
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600275 if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_MQ_INFLIGHT)
276 atomic_dec(&hctx->nr_active);
David Hildenbrand683d0e12014-09-18 11:04:31 +0200277 rq->cmd_flags = 0;
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600278
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200279 clear_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600280 blk_mq_put_tag(hctx, tag, &ctx->last_tag);
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400281 blk_queue_exit(q);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100282}
283
Jens Axboe7c7f2f22014-11-17 10:41:57 -0700284void blk_mq_free_hctx_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100285{
286 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
Jens Axboe7c7f2f22014-11-17 10:41:57 -0700287
288 ctx->rq_completed[rq_is_sync(rq)]++;
289 __blk_mq_free_request(hctx, ctx, rq);
290
291}
292EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_free_hctx_request);
293
294void blk_mq_free_request(struct request *rq)
295{
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100296 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
297 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
298
Jens Axboe7c7f2f22014-11-17 10:41:57 -0700299 hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, rq->mq_ctx->cpu);
300 blk_mq_free_hctx_request(hctx, rq);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100301}
Jens Axboe1a3b5952014-11-17 10:40:48 -0700302EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_free_request);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100303
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700304inline void __blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, int error)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100305{
Ming Lei0d11e6a2013-12-05 10:50:39 -0700306 blk_account_io_done(rq);
307
Christoph Hellwig91b63632014-04-16 09:44:53 +0200308 if (rq->end_io) {
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100309 rq->end_io(rq, error);
Christoph Hellwig91b63632014-04-16 09:44:53 +0200310 } else {
311 if (unlikely(blk_bidi_rq(rq)))
312 blk_mq_free_request(rq->next_rq);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100313 blk_mq_free_request(rq);
Christoph Hellwig91b63632014-04-16 09:44:53 +0200314 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100315}
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700316EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blk_mq_end_request);
Christoph Hellwig63151a42014-04-16 09:44:52 +0200317
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700318void blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, int error)
Christoph Hellwig63151a42014-04-16 09:44:52 +0200319{
320 if (blk_update_request(rq, error, blk_rq_bytes(rq)))
321 BUG();
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700322 __blk_mq_end_request(rq, error);
Christoph Hellwig63151a42014-04-16 09:44:52 +0200323}
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700324EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_end_request);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100325
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800326static void __blk_mq_complete_request_remote(void *data)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100327{
Christoph Hellwig3d6efbf2014-01-08 09:33:37 -0800328 struct request *rq = data;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100329
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800330 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100331}
332
Jens Axboeed851862014-05-30 21:20:50 -0600333static void blk_mq_ipi_complete_request(struct request *rq)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100334{
335 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
Christoph Hellwig38535202014-04-25 02:32:53 -0700336 bool shared = false;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100337 int cpu;
338
Christoph Hellwig38535202014-04-25 02:32:53 -0700339 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, &rq->q->queue_flags)) {
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800340 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
341 return;
342 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100343
344 cpu = get_cpu();
Christoph Hellwig38535202014-04-25 02:32:53 -0700345 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, &rq->q->queue_flags))
346 shared = cpus_share_cache(cpu, ctx->cpu);
347
348 if (cpu != ctx->cpu && !shared && cpu_online(ctx->cpu)) {
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800349 rq->csd.func = __blk_mq_complete_request_remote;
Christoph Hellwig3d6efbf2014-01-08 09:33:37 -0800350 rq->csd.info = rq;
351 rq->csd.flags = 0;
Frederic Weisbeckerc46fff22014-02-24 16:40:02 +0100352 smp_call_function_single_async(ctx->cpu, &rq->csd);
Christoph Hellwig3d6efbf2014-01-08 09:33:37 -0800353 } else {
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800354 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
Christoph Hellwig3d6efbf2014-01-08 09:33:37 -0800355 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100356 put_cpu();
357}
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800358
Jens Axboe1fa8cc52015-11-05 14:32:55 -0700359static void __blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq)
Jens Axboeed851862014-05-30 21:20:50 -0600360{
361 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
362
363 if (!q->softirq_done_fn)
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700364 blk_mq_end_request(rq, rq->errors);
Jens Axboeed851862014-05-30 21:20:50 -0600365 else
366 blk_mq_ipi_complete_request(rq);
367}
368
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800369/**
370 * blk_mq_complete_request - end I/O on a request
371 * @rq: the request being processed
372 *
373 * Description:
374 * Ends all I/O on a request. It does not handle partial completions.
375 * The actual completion happens out-of-order, through a IPI handler.
376 **/
Christoph Hellwigf4829a92015-09-27 21:01:50 +0200377void blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq, int error)
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800378{
Jens Axboe95f09682014-05-27 17:46:48 -0600379 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
380
381 if (unlikely(blk_should_fake_timeout(q)))
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800382 return;
Christoph Hellwigf4829a92015-09-27 21:01:50 +0200383 if (!blk_mark_rq_complete(rq)) {
384 rq->errors = error;
Jens Axboeed851862014-05-30 21:20:50 -0600385 __blk_mq_complete_request(rq);
Christoph Hellwigf4829a92015-09-27 21:01:50 +0200386 }
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800387}
388EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_complete_request);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100389
Keith Busch973c0192015-01-07 18:55:43 -0700390int blk_mq_request_started(struct request *rq)
391{
392 return test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags);
393}
394EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_request_started);
395
Christoph Hellwige2490072014-09-13 16:40:09 -0700396void blk_mq_start_request(struct request *rq)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100397{
398 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
399
400 trace_block_rq_issue(q, rq);
401
Christoph Hellwig742ee692014-04-14 10:30:06 +0200402 rq->resid_len = blk_rq_bytes(rq);
Christoph Hellwig91b63632014-04-16 09:44:53 +0200403 if (unlikely(blk_bidi_rq(rq)))
404 rq->next_rq->resid_len = blk_rq_bytes(rq->next_rq);
Christoph Hellwig742ee692014-04-14 10:30:06 +0200405
Ming Lei2b8393b2014-06-10 00:16:41 +0800406 blk_add_timer(rq);
Jens Axboe87ee7b12014-04-24 08:51:47 -0600407
408 /*
Jens Axboe538b7532014-09-16 10:37:37 -0600409 * Ensure that ->deadline is visible before set the started
410 * flag and clear the completed flag.
411 */
412 smp_mb__before_atomic();
413
414 /*
Jens Axboe87ee7b12014-04-24 08:51:47 -0600415 * Mark us as started and clear complete. Complete might have been
416 * set if requeue raced with timeout, which then marked it as
417 * complete. So be sure to clear complete again when we start
418 * the request, otherwise we'll ignore the completion event.
419 */
Jens Axboe4b570522014-05-29 11:00:11 -0600420 if (!test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags))
421 set_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags);
422 if (test_bit(REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE, &rq->atomic_flags))
423 clear_bit(REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE, &rq->atomic_flags);
Christoph Hellwig49f5baa2014-02-11 08:27:14 -0800424
425 if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq)) {
426 /*
427 * Make sure space for the drain appears. We know we can do
428 * this because max_hw_segments has been adjusted to be one
429 * fewer than the device can handle.
430 */
431 rq->nr_phys_segments++;
432 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100433}
Christoph Hellwige2490072014-09-13 16:40:09 -0700434EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_request);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100435
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200436static void __blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100437{
438 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
439
440 trace_block_rq_requeue(q, rq);
Christoph Hellwig49f5baa2014-02-11 08:27:14 -0800441
Christoph Hellwige2490072014-09-13 16:40:09 -0700442 if (test_and_clear_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags)) {
443 if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq))
444 rq->nr_phys_segments--;
445 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100446}
447
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200448void blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
449{
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200450 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200451
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200452 BUG_ON(blk_queued_rq(rq));
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600453 blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(rq, true);
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200454}
455EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_requeue_request);
456
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600457static void blk_mq_requeue_work(struct work_struct *work)
458{
459 struct request_queue *q =
460 container_of(work, struct request_queue, requeue_work);
461 LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
462 struct request *rq, *next;
463 unsigned long flags;
464
465 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
466 list_splice_init(&q->requeue_list, &rq_list);
467 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
468
469 list_for_each_entry_safe(rq, next, &rq_list, queuelist) {
470 if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_SOFTBARRIER))
471 continue;
472
473 rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_SOFTBARRIER;
474 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
475 blk_mq_insert_request(rq, true, false, false);
476 }
477
478 while (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
479 rq = list_entry(rq_list.next, struct request, queuelist);
480 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
481 blk_mq_insert_request(rq, false, false, false);
482 }
483
Jens Axboe8b957412014-09-19 13:10:29 -0600484 /*
485 * Use the start variant of queue running here, so that running
486 * the requeue work will kick stopped queues.
487 */
488 blk_mq_start_hw_queues(q);
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600489}
490
491void blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(struct request *rq, bool at_head)
492{
493 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
494 unsigned long flags;
495
496 /*
497 * We abuse this flag that is otherwise used by the I/O scheduler to
498 * request head insertation from the workqueue.
499 */
500 BUG_ON(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_SOFTBARRIER);
501
502 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
503 if (at_head) {
504 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_SOFTBARRIER;
505 list_add(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list);
506 } else {
507 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list);
508 }
509 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
510}
511EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list);
512
Keith Buschc68ed592015-01-07 18:55:44 -0700513void blk_mq_cancel_requeue_work(struct request_queue *q)
514{
515 cancel_work_sync(&q->requeue_work);
516}
517EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_cancel_requeue_work);
518
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600519void blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q)
520{
521 kblockd_schedule_work(&q->requeue_work);
522}
523EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_kick_requeue_list);
524
Jens Axboe1885b242015-01-07 18:55:45 -0700525void blk_mq_abort_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q)
526{
527 unsigned long flags;
528 LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
529
530 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
531 list_splice_init(&q->requeue_list, &rq_list);
532 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
533
534 while (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
535 struct request *rq;
536
537 rq = list_first_entry(&rq_list, struct request, queuelist);
538 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
539 rq->errors = -EIO;
540 blk_mq_end_request(rq, rq->errors);
541 }
542}
543EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_abort_requeue_list);
544
Jens Axboe0e62f512014-06-04 10:23:49 -0600545struct request *blk_mq_tag_to_rq(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int tag)
546{
Hannes Reinecke4ee86ba2016-03-15 12:03:28 -0700547 if (tag < tags->nr_tags)
548 return tags->rqs[tag];
549
550 return NULL;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -0600551}
552EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_tag_to_rq);
553
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100554struct blk_mq_timeout_data {
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700555 unsigned long next;
556 unsigned int next_set;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100557};
558
Christoph Hellwig90415832014-09-22 10:21:48 -0600559void blk_mq_rq_timed_out(struct request *req, bool reserved)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100560{
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700561 struct blk_mq_ops *ops = req->q->mq_ops;
562 enum blk_eh_timer_return ret = BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
Jens Axboe87ee7b12014-04-24 08:51:47 -0600563
564 /*
565 * We know that complete is set at this point. If STARTED isn't set
566 * anymore, then the request isn't active and the "timeout" should
567 * just be ignored. This can happen due to the bitflag ordering.
568 * Timeout first checks if STARTED is set, and if it is, assumes
569 * the request is active. But if we race with completion, then
570 * we both flags will get cleared. So check here again, and ignore
571 * a timeout event with a request that isn't active.
572 */
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700573 if (!test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &req->atomic_flags))
574 return;
Jens Axboe87ee7b12014-04-24 08:51:47 -0600575
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700576 if (ops->timeout)
Christoph Hellwig0152fb62014-09-13 16:40:13 -0700577 ret = ops->timeout(req, reserved);
Jens Axboe87ee7b12014-04-24 08:51:47 -0600578
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700579 switch (ret) {
580 case BLK_EH_HANDLED:
581 __blk_mq_complete_request(req);
582 break;
583 case BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER:
584 blk_add_timer(req);
585 blk_clear_rq_complete(req);
586 break;
587 case BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED:
588 break;
589 default:
590 printk(KERN_ERR "block: bad eh return: %d\n", ret);
591 break;
592 }
Jens Axboe87ee7b12014-04-24 08:51:47 -0600593}
Keith Busch5b3f25f2015-01-07 18:55:46 -0700594
Christoph Hellwig81481eb2014-09-13 16:40:11 -0700595static void blk_mq_check_expired(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
596 struct request *rq, void *priv, bool reserved)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100597{
Christoph Hellwig81481eb2014-09-13 16:40:11 -0700598 struct blk_mq_timeout_data *data = priv;
599
Keith Buscheb130db2015-01-08 08:59:53 -0700600 if (!test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags)) {
601 /*
602 * If a request wasn't started before the queue was
603 * marked dying, kill it here or it'll go unnoticed.
604 */
Christoph Hellwigf4829a92015-09-27 21:01:50 +0200605 if (unlikely(blk_queue_dying(rq->q)))
606 blk_mq_complete_request(rq, -EIO);
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700607 return;
Keith Buscheb130db2015-01-08 08:59:53 -0700608 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100609
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700610 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, rq->deadline)) {
611 if (!blk_mark_rq_complete(rq))
Christoph Hellwig0152fb62014-09-13 16:40:13 -0700612 blk_mq_rq_timed_out(rq, reserved);
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700613 } else if (!data->next_set || time_after(data->next, rq->deadline)) {
614 data->next = rq->deadline;
615 data->next_set = 1;
616 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100617}
618
Christoph Hellwig287922e2015-10-30 20:57:30 +0800619static void blk_mq_timeout_work(struct work_struct *work)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100620{
Christoph Hellwig287922e2015-10-30 20:57:30 +0800621 struct request_queue *q =
622 container_of(work, struct request_queue, timeout_work);
Christoph Hellwig81481eb2014-09-13 16:40:11 -0700623 struct blk_mq_timeout_data data = {
624 .next = 0,
625 .next_set = 0,
626 };
Christoph Hellwig81481eb2014-09-13 16:40:11 -0700627 int i;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100628
Christoph Hellwig287922e2015-10-30 20:57:30 +0800629 if (blk_queue_enter(q, true))
630 return;
631
Christoph Hellwig0bf6cd52015-09-27 21:01:51 +0200632 blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_check_expired, &data);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100633
Christoph Hellwig81481eb2014-09-13 16:40:11 -0700634 if (data.next_set) {
635 data.next = blk_rq_timeout(round_jiffies_up(data.next));
636 mod_timer(&q->timeout, data.next);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600637 } else {
Christoph Hellwig0bf6cd52015-09-27 21:01:51 +0200638 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
639
Ming Leif054b562015-04-21 10:00:19 +0800640 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
641 /* the hctx may be unmapped, so check it here */
642 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
643 blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx);
644 }
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600645 }
Christoph Hellwig287922e2015-10-30 20:57:30 +0800646 blk_queue_exit(q);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100647}
648
649/*
650 * Reverse check our software queue for entries that we could potentially
651 * merge with. Currently includes a hand-wavy stop count of 8, to not spend
652 * too much time checking for merges.
653 */
654static bool blk_mq_attempt_merge(struct request_queue *q,
655 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx, struct bio *bio)
656{
657 struct request *rq;
658 int checked = 8;
659
660 list_for_each_entry_reverse(rq, &ctx->rq_list, queuelist) {
661 int el_ret;
662
663 if (!checked--)
664 break;
665
666 if (!blk_rq_merge_ok(rq, bio))
667 continue;
668
669 el_ret = blk_try_merge(rq, bio);
670 if (el_ret == ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE) {
671 if (bio_attempt_back_merge(q, rq, bio)) {
672 ctx->rq_merged++;
673 return true;
674 }
675 break;
676 } else if (el_ret == ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE) {
677 if (bio_attempt_front_merge(q, rq, bio)) {
678 ctx->rq_merged++;
679 return true;
680 }
681 break;
682 }
683 }
684
685 return false;
686}
687
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100688/*
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600689 * Process software queues that have been marked busy, splicing them
690 * to the for-dispatch
691 */
692static void flush_busy_ctxs(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct list_head *list)
693{
694 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
695 int i;
696
Jens Axboe569fd0c2015-04-17 08:28:50 -0600697 for (i = 0; i < hctx->ctx_map.size; i++) {
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600698 struct blk_align_bitmap *bm = &hctx->ctx_map.map[i];
699 unsigned int off, bit;
700
701 if (!bm->word)
702 continue;
703
704 bit = 0;
705 off = i * hctx->ctx_map.bits_per_word;
706 do {
707 bit = find_next_bit(&bm->word, bm->depth, bit);
708 if (bit >= bm->depth)
709 break;
710
711 ctx = hctx->ctxs[bit + off];
712 clear_bit(bit, &bm->word);
713 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
714 list_splice_tail_init(&ctx->rq_list, list);
715 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
716
717 bit++;
718 } while (1);
719 }
720}
721
722/*
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100723 * Run this hardware queue, pulling any software queues mapped to it in.
724 * Note that this function currently has various problems around ordering
725 * of IO. In particular, we'd like FIFO behaviour on handling existing
726 * items on the hctx->dispatch list. Ignore that for now.
727 */
728static void __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
729{
730 struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100731 struct request *rq;
732 LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
Jens Axboe74c45052014-10-29 11:14:52 -0600733 LIST_HEAD(driver_list);
734 struct list_head *dptr;
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600735 int queued;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100736
Jens Axboefd1270d2014-04-16 09:23:48 -0600737 WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id(), hctx->cpumask));
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -0600738
Jens Axboe5d12f902014-03-19 15:25:02 -0600739 if (unlikely(test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state)))
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100740 return;
741
742 hctx->run++;
743
744 /*
745 * Touch any software queue that has pending entries.
746 */
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600747 flush_busy_ctxs(hctx, &rq_list);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100748
749 /*
750 * If we have previous entries on our dispatch list, grab them
751 * and stuff them at the front for more fair dispatch.
752 */
753 if (!list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch)) {
754 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
755 if (!list_empty(&hctx->dispatch))
756 list_splice_init(&hctx->dispatch, &rq_list);
757 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
758 }
759
760 /*
Jens Axboe74c45052014-10-29 11:14:52 -0600761 * Start off with dptr being NULL, so we start the first request
762 * immediately, even if we have more pending.
763 */
764 dptr = NULL;
765
766 /*
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100767 * Now process all the entries, sending them to the driver.
768 */
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600769 queued = 0;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100770 while (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
Jens Axboe74c45052014-10-29 11:14:52 -0600771 struct blk_mq_queue_data bd;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100772 int ret;
773
774 rq = list_first_entry(&rq_list, struct request, queuelist);
775 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100776
Jens Axboe74c45052014-10-29 11:14:52 -0600777 bd.rq = rq;
778 bd.list = dptr;
779 bd.last = list_empty(&rq_list);
780
781 ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, &bd);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100782 switch (ret) {
783 case BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK:
784 queued++;
785 continue;
786 case BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY:
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100787 list_add(&rq->queuelist, &rq_list);
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200788 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100789 break;
790 default:
791 pr_err("blk-mq: bad return on queue: %d\n", ret);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100792 case BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_ERROR:
Christoph Hellwig1e93b8c2014-02-11 08:27:13 -0800793 rq->errors = -EIO;
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700794 blk_mq_end_request(rq, rq->errors);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100795 break;
796 }
797
798 if (ret == BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY)
799 break;
Jens Axboe74c45052014-10-29 11:14:52 -0600800
801 /*
802 * We've done the first request. If we have more than 1
803 * left in the list, set dptr to defer issue.
804 */
805 if (!dptr && rq_list.next != rq_list.prev)
806 dptr = &driver_list;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100807 }
808
809 if (!queued)
810 hctx->dispatched[0]++;
811 else if (queued < (1 << (BLK_MQ_MAX_DISPATCH_ORDER - 1)))
812 hctx->dispatched[ilog2(queued) + 1]++;
813
814 /*
815 * Any items that need requeuing? Stuff them into hctx->dispatch,
816 * that is where we will continue on next queue run.
817 */
818 if (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
819 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
820 list_splice(&rq_list, &hctx->dispatch);
821 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
Shaohua Li9ba52e52015-05-04 14:32:48 -0600822 /*
823 * the queue is expected stopped with BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY, but
824 * it's possible the queue is stopped and restarted again
825 * before this. Queue restart will dispatch requests. And since
826 * requests in rq_list aren't added into hctx->dispatch yet,
827 * the requests in rq_list might get lost.
828 *
829 * blk_mq_run_hw_queue() already checks the STOPPED bit
830 **/
831 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100832 }
833}
834
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -0600835/*
836 * It'd be great if the workqueue API had a way to pass
837 * in a mask and had some smarts for more clever placement.
838 * For now we just round-robin here, switching for every
839 * BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH queued items.
840 */
841static int blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
842{
Christoph Hellwigb657d7e2014-11-24 09:27:23 +0100843 if (hctx->queue->nr_hw_queues == 1)
844 return WORK_CPU_UNBOUND;
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -0600845
846 if (--hctx->next_cpu_batch <= 0) {
Christoph Hellwigb657d7e2014-11-24 09:27:23 +0100847 int cpu = hctx->next_cpu, next_cpu;
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -0600848
849 next_cpu = cpumask_next(hctx->next_cpu, hctx->cpumask);
850 if (next_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
851 next_cpu = cpumask_first(hctx->cpumask);
852
853 hctx->next_cpu = next_cpu;
854 hctx->next_cpu_batch = BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH;
Christoph Hellwigb657d7e2014-11-24 09:27:23 +0100855
856 return cpu;
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -0600857 }
858
Christoph Hellwigb657d7e2014-11-24 09:27:23 +0100859 return hctx->next_cpu;
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -0600860}
861
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100862void blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async)
863{
Ming Lei19c66e52014-12-03 19:38:04 +0800864 if (unlikely(test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state) ||
865 !blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx)))
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100866 return;
867
Paolo Bonzini398205b2014-11-07 23:03:59 +0100868 if (!async) {
Paolo Bonzini2a90d4a2014-11-07 23:04:00 +0100869 int cpu = get_cpu();
870 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, hctx->cpumask)) {
Paolo Bonzini398205b2014-11-07 23:03:59 +0100871 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
Paolo Bonzini2a90d4a2014-11-07 23:04:00 +0100872 put_cpu();
Paolo Bonzini398205b2014-11-07 23:03:59 +0100873 return;
874 }
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -0600875
Paolo Bonzini2a90d4a2014-11-07 23:04:00 +0100876 put_cpu();
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -0600877 }
Paolo Bonzini398205b2014-11-07 23:03:59 +0100878
Christoph Hellwigb657d7e2014-11-24 09:27:23 +0100879 kblockd_schedule_delayed_work_on(blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(hctx),
880 &hctx->run_work, 0);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100881}
882
Mike Snitzerb94ec292015-03-11 23:56:38 -0400883void blk_mq_run_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100884{
885 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
886 int i;
887
888 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
889 if ((!blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(hctx) &&
890 list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch)) ||
Jens Axboe5d12f902014-03-19 15:25:02 -0600891 test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state))
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100892 continue;
893
Mike Snitzerb94ec292015-03-11 23:56:38 -0400894 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100895 }
896}
Mike Snitzerb94ec292015-03-11 23:56:38 -0400897EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_run_hw_queues);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100898
899void blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
900{
Christoph Hellwig70f4db62014-04-16 10:48:08 -0600901 cancel_delayed_work(&hctx->run_work);
902 cancel_delayed_work(&hctx->delay_work);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100903 set_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
904}
905EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queue);
906
Christoph Hellwig280d45f2013-10-25 14:45:58 +0100907void blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q)
908{
909 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
910 int i;
911
912 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
913 blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(hctx);
914}
915EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queues);
916
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100917void blk_mq_start_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
918{
919 clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -0600920
Jens Axboe0ffbce82014-06-25 08:22:34 -0600921 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100922}
923EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queue);
924
Christoph Hellwig2f268552014-04-16 09:44:56 +0200925void blk_mq_start_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q)
926{
927 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
928 int i;
929
930 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
931 blk_mq_start_hw_queue(hctx);
932}
933EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queues);
934
Christoph Hellwig1b4a3252014-04-16 09:44:54 +0200935void blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100936{
937 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
938 int i;
939
940 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
941 if (!test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state))
942 continue;
943
944 clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
Christoph Hellwig1b4a3252014-04-16 09:44:54 +0200945 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100946 }
947}
948EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues);
949
Christoph Hellwig70f4db62014-04-16 10:48:08 -0600950static void blk_mq_run_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100951{
952 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
953
Christoph Hellwig70f4db62014-04-16 10:48:08 -0600954 hctx = container_of(work, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, run_work.work);
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -0600955
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100956 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
957}
958
Christoph Hellwig70f4db62014-04-16 10:48:08 -0600959static void blk_mq_delay_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
960{
961 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
962
963 hctx = container_of(work, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, delay_work.work);
964
965 if (test_and_clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state))
966 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
967}
968
969void blk_mq_delay_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned long msecs)
970{
Ming Lei19c66e52014-12-03 19:38:04 +0800971 if (unlikely(!blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx)))
972 return;
Christoph Hellwig70f4db62014-04-16 10:48:08 -0600973
Christoph Hellwigb657d7e2014-11-24 09:27:23 +0100974 kblockd_schedule_delayed_work_on(blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(hctx),
975 &hctx->delay_work, msecs_to_jiffies(msecs));
Christoph Hellwig70f4db62014-04-16 10:48:08 -0600976}
977EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_delay_queue);
978
Ming Leicfd0c552015-10-20 23:13:57 +0800979static inline void __blk_mq_insert_req_list(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
980 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
981 struct request *rq,
982 bool at_head)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100983{
Jens Axboe01b983c2013-11-19 18:59:10 -0700984 trace_block_rq_insert(hctx->queue, rq);
985
Christoph Hellwig72a0a362014-02-07 10:22:36 -0800986 if (at_head)
987 list_add(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
988 else
989 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
Ming Leicfd0c552015-10-20 23:13:57 +0800990}
Jens Axboe4bb659b2014-05-09 09:36:49 -0600991
Ming Leicfd0c552015-10-20 23:13:57 +0800992static void __blk_mq_insert_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
993 struct request *rq, bool at_head)
994{
995 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
996
997 __blk_mq_insert_req_list(hctx, ctx, rq, at_head);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100998 blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100999}
1000
Christoph Hellwigeeabc852014-03-21 08:57:37 -06001001void blk_mq_insert_request(struct request *rq, bool at_head, bool run_queue,
1002 bool async)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001003{
1004 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
1005 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
Christoph Hellwigeeabc852014-03-21 08:57:37 -06001006 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx, *current_ctx;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001007
1008 current_ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
Christoph Hellwigeeabc852014-03-21 08:57:37 -06001009 if (!cpu_online(ctx->cpu))
1010 rq->mq_ctx = ctx = current_ctx;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001011
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001012 hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
1013
Christoph Hellwiga57a1782014-09-16 14:44:07 -07001014 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1015 __blk_mq_insert_request(hctx, rq, at_head);
1016 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001017
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001018 if (run_queue)
1019 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001020
1021 blk_mq_put_ctx(current_ctx);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001022}
1023
1024static void blk_mq_insert_requests(struct request_queue *q,
1025 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
1026 struct list_head *list,
1027 int depth,
1028 bool from_schedule)
1029
1030{
1031 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1032 struct blk_mq_ctx *current_ctx;
1033
1034 trace_block_unplug(q, depth, !from_schedule);
1035
1036 current_ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
1037
1038 if (!cpu_online(ctx->cpu))
1039 ctx = current_ctx;
1040 hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
1041
1042 /*
1043 * preemption doesn't flush plug list, so it's possible ctx->cpu is
1044 * offline now
1045 */
1046 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1047 while (!list_empty(list)) {
1048 struct request *rq;
1049
1050 rq = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
1051 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
1052 rq->mq_ctx = ctx;
Ming Leicfd0c552015-10-20 23:13:57 +08001053 __blk_mq_insert_req_list(hctx, ctx, rq, false);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001054 }
Ming Leicfd0c552015-10-20 23:13:57 +08001055 blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001056 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1057
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001058 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, from_schedule);
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001059 blk_mq_put_ctx(current_ctx);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001060}
1061
1062static int plug_ctx_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
1063{
1064 struct request *rqa = container_of(a, struct request, queuelist);
1065 struct request *rqb = container_of(b, struct request, queuelist);
1066
1067 return !(rqa->mq_ctx < rqb->mq_ctx ||
1068 (rqa->mq_ctx == rqb->mq_ctx &&
1069 blk_rq_pos(rqa) < blk_rq_pos(rqb)));
1070}
1071
1072void blk_mq_flush_plug_list(struct blk_plug *plug, bool from_schedule)
1073{
1074 struct blk_mq_ctx *this_ctx;
1075 struct request_queue *this_q;
1076 struct request *rq;
1077 LIST_HEAD(list);
1078 LIST_HEAD(ctx_list);
1079 unsigned int depth;
1080
1081 list_splice_init(&plug->mq_list, &list);
1082
1083 list_sort(NULL, &list, plug_ctx_cmp);
1084
1085 this_q = NULL;
1086 this_ctx = NULL;
1087 depth = 0;
1088
1089 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1090 rq = list_entry_rq(list.next);
1091 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
1092 BUG_ON(!rq->q);
1093 if (rq->mq_ctx != this_ctx) {
1094 if (this_ctx) {
1095 blk_mq_insert_requests(this_q, this_ctx,
1096 &ctx_list, depth,
1097 from_schedule);
1098 }
1099
1100 this_ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1101 this_q = rq->q;
1102 depth = 0;
1103 }
1104
1105 depth++;
1106 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx_list);
1107 }
1108
1109 /*
1110 * If 'this_ctx' is set, we know we have entries to complete
1111 * on 'ctx_list'. Do those.
1112 */
1113 if (this_ctx) {
1114 blk_mq_insert_requests(this_q, this_ctx, &ctx_list, depth,
1115 from_schedule);
1116 }
1117}
1118
1119static void blk_mq_bio_to_request(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
1120{
1121 init_request_from_bio(rq, bio);
Jens Axboe4b570522014-05-29 11:00:11 -06001122
Jens Axboe3ee32372014-06-09 09:36:53 -06001123 if (blk_do_io_stat(rq))
Jens Axboe4b570522014-05-29 11:00:11 -06001124 blk_account_io_start(rq, 1);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001125}
1126
Jens Axboe274a5842014-08-15 12:44:08 -06001127static inline bool hctx_allow_merges(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1128{
1129 return (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE) &&
1130 !blk_queue_nomerges(hctx->queue);
1131}
1132
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001133static inline bool blk_mq_merge_queue_io(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1134 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
1135 struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
1136{
Ming Leie18378a2015-10-20 23:13:54 +08001137 if (!hctx_allow_merges(hctx) || !bio_mergeable(bio)) {
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001138 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
1139 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1140insert_rq:
1141 __blk_mq_insert_request(hctx, rq, false);
1142 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1143 return false;
1144 } else {
Jens Axboe274a5842014-08-15 12:44:08 -06001145 struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
1146
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001147 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1148 if (!blk_mq_attempt_merge(q, ctx, bio)) {
1149 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
1150 goto insert_rq;
1151 }
1152
1153 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1154 __blk_mq_free_request(hctx, ctx, rq);
1155 return true;
1156 }
1157}
1158
1159struct blk_map_ctx {
1160 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1161 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
1162};
1163
1164static struct request *blk_mq_map_request(struct request_queue *q,
1165 struct bio *bio,
1166 struct blk_map_ctx *data)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001167{
1168 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1169 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001170 struct request *rq;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001171 int rw = bio_data_dir(bio);
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +08001172 struct blk_mq_alloc_data alloc_data;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001173
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -04001174 blk_queue_enter_live(q);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001175 ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
1176 hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
1177
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001178 if (rw_is_sync(bio->bi_rw))
Shaohua Li27fbf4e2014-02-19 20:20:21 +08001179 rw |= REQ_SYNC;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001180
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001181 trace_block_getrq(q, bio, rw);
Christoph Hellwig6f3b0e82015-11-26 09:13:05 +01001182 blk_mq_set_alloc_data(&alloc_data, q, BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT, ctx, hctx);
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +08001183 rq = __blk_mq_alloc_request(&alloc_data, rw);
Christoph Hellwig5dee8572014-05-27 20:59:47 +02001184 if (unlikely(!rq)) {
Christoph Hellwig793597a2014-05-27 20:59:49 +02001185 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001186 blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
1187 trace_block_sleeprq(q, bio, rw);
Christoph Hellwig793597a2014-05-27 20:59:49 +02001188
1189 ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001190 hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
Christoph Hellwig6f3b0e82015-11-26 09:13:05 +01001191 blk_mq_set_alloc_data(&alloc_data, q, 0, ctx, hctx);
Ming Leicb96a42c2014-06-01 00:43:37 +08001192 rq = __blk_mq_alloc_request(&alloc_data, rw);
1193 ctx = alloc_data.ctx;
1194 hctx = alloc_data.hctx;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001195 }
1196
1197 hctx->queued++;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001198 data->hctx = hctx;
1199 data->ctx = ctx;
1200 return rq;
1201}
1202
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001203static int blk_mq_direct_issue_request(struct request *rq, blk_qc_t *cookie)
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001204{
1205 int ret;
1206 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
1207 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q,
1208 rq->mq_ctx->cpu);
1209 struct blk_mq_queue_data bd = {
1210 .rq = rq,
1211 .list = NULL,
1212 .last = 1
1213 };
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001214 blk_qc_t new_cookie = blk_tag_to_qc_t(rq->tag, hctx->queue_num);
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001215
1216 /*
1217 * For OK queue, we are done. For error, kill it. Any other
1218 * error (busy), just add it to our list as we previously
1219 * would have done
1220 */
1221 ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, &bd);
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001222 if (ret == BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK) {
1223 *cookie = new_cookie;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001224 return 0;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001225 }
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001226
1227 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
1228
1229 if (ret == BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_ERROR) {
1230 *cookie = BLK_QC_T_NONE;
1231 rq->errors = -EIO;
1232 blk_mq_end_request(rq, rq->errors);
1233 return 0;
1234 }
1235
1236 return -1;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001237}
1238
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001239/*
1240 * Multiple hardware queue variant. This will not use per-process plugs,
1241 * but will attempt to bypass the hctx queueing if we can go straight to
1242 * hardware for SYNC IO.
1243 */
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001244static blk_qc_t blk_mq_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001245{
1246 const int is_sync = rw_is_sync(bio->bi_rw);
1247 const int is_flush_fua = bio->bi_rw & (REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA);
1248 struct blk_map_ctx data;
1249 struct request *rq;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001250 unsigned int request_count = 0;
1251 struct blk_plug *plug;
Shaohua Li5b3f3412015-05-08 10:51:33 -07001252 struct request *same_queue_rq = NULL;
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001253 blk_qc_t cookie;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001254
1255 blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
1256
1257 if (bio_integrity_enabled(bio) && bio_integrity_prep(bio)) {
Christoph Hellwig4246a0b2015-07-20 15:29:37 +02001258 bio_io_error(bio);
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001259 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001260 }
1261
Kent Overstreet54efd502015-04-23 22:37:18 -07001262 blk_queue_split(q, &bio, q->bio_split);
1263
Jeff Moyer0809e3a2015-10-20 23:13:51 +08001264 if (!is_flush_fua && !blk_queue_nomerges(q)) {
1265 if (blk_attempt_plug_merge(q, bio, &request_count,
1266 &same_queue_rq))
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001267 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
Jeff Moyer0809e3a2015-10-20 23:13:51 +08001268 } else
1269 request_count = blk_plug_queued_count(q);
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001270
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001271 rq = blk_mq_map_request(q, bio, &data);
1272 if (unlikely(!rq))
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001273 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001274
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001275 cookie = blk_tag_to_qc_t(rq->tag, data.hctx->queue_num);
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001276
1277 if (unlikely(is_flush_fua)) {
1278 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
1279 blk_insert_flush(rq);
1280 goto run_queue;
1281 }
1282
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001283 plug = current->plug;
Jens Axboee167dfb2014-10-29 11:18:26 -06001284 /*
1285 * If the driver supports defer issued based on 'last', then
1286 * queue it up like normal since we can potentially save some
1287 * CPU this way.
1288 */
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001289 if (((plug && !blk_queue_nomerges(q)) || is_sync) &&
1290 !(data.hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_DEFER_ISSUE)) {
1291 struct request *old_rq = NULL;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001292
1293 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001294
1295 /*
Jens Axboeb094f892015-11-20 20:29:45 -07001296 * We do limited pluging. If the bio can be merged, do that.
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001297 * Otherwise the existing request in the plug list will be
1298 * issued. So the plug list will have one request at most
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001299 */
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001300 if (plug) {
Shaohua Li5b3f3412015-05-08 10:51:33 -07001301 /*
1302 * The plug list might get flushed before this. If that
Jens Axboeb094f892015-11-20 20:29:45 -07001303 * happens, same_queue_rq is invalid and plug list is
1304 * empty
1305 */
Shaohua Li5b3f3412015-05-08 10:51:33 -07001306 if (same_queue_rq && !list_empty(&plug->mq_list)) {
1307 old_rq = same_queue_rq;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001308 list_del_init(&old_rq->queuelist);
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001309 }
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001310 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &plug->mq_list);
1311 } else /* is_sync */
1312 old_rq = rq;
1313 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
1314 if (!old_rq)
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001315 goto done;
1316 if (!blk_mq_direct_issue_request(old_rq, &cookie))
1317 goto done;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001318 blk_mq_insert_request(old_rq, false, true, true);
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001319 goto done;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001320 }
1321
1322 if (!blk_mq_merge_queue_io(data.hctx, data.ctx, rq, bio)) {
1323 /*
1324 * For a SYNC request, send it to the hardware immediately. For
1325 * an ASYNC request, just ensure that we run it later on. The
1326 * latter allows for merging opportunities and more efficient
1327 * dispatching.
1328 */
1329run_queue:
1330 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(data.hctx, !is_sync || is_flush_fua);
1331 }
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001332 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001333done:
1334 return cookie;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001335}
1336
1337/*
1338 * Single hardware queue variant. This will attempt to use any per-process
1339 * plug for merging and IO deferral.
1340 */
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001341static blk_qc_t blk_sq_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001342{
1343 const int is_sync = rw_is_sync(bio->bi_rw);
1344 const int is_flush_fua = bio->bi_rw & (REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA);
Jeff Moyere6c44382015-05-08 10:51:30 -07001345 struct blk_plug *plug;
1346 unsigned int request_count = 0;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001347 struct blk_map_ctx data;
1348 struct request *rq;
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001349 blk_qc_t cookie;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001350
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001351 blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
1352
1353 if (bio_integrity_enabled(bio) && bio_integrity_prep(bio)) {
Christoph Hellwig4246a0b2015-07-20 15:29:37 +02001354 bio_io_error(bio);
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001355 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001356 }
1357
Kent Overstreet54efd502015-04-23 22:37:18 -07001358 blk_queue_split(q, &bio, q->bio_split);
1359
Jeff Moyere6c44382015-05-08 10:51:30 -07001360 if (!is_flush_fua && !blk_queue_nomerges(q) &&
Shaohua Li5b3f3412015-05-08 10:51:33 -07001361 blk_attempt_plug_merge(q, bio, &request_count, NULL))
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001362 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001363
1364 rq = blk_mq_map_request(q, bio, &data);
Jens Axboeff87bce2014-06-03 11:59:49 -06001365 if (unlikely(!rq))
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001366 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001367
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001368 cookie = blk_tag_to_qc_t(rq->tag, data.hctx->queue_num);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001369
1370 if (unlikely(is_flush_fua)) {
1371 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001372 blk_insert_flush(rq);
1373 goto run_queue;
1374 }
1375
1376 /*
1377 * A task plug currently exists. Since this is completely lockless,
1378 * utilize that to temporarily store requests until the task is
1379 * either done or scheduled away.
1380 */
Jeff Moyere6c44382015-05-08 10:51:30 -07001381 plug = current->plug;
1382 if (plug) {
1383 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
Ming Lei676d0602015-10-20 23:13:56 +08001384 if (!request_count)
Jeff Moyere6c44382015-05-08 10:51:30 -07001385 trace_block_plug(q);
Jens Axboeb094f892015-11-20 20:29:45 -07001386
1387 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
1388
1389 if (request_count >= BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT) {
Jeff Moyere6c44382015-05-08 10:51:30 -07001390 blk_flush_plug_list(plug, false);
1391 trace_block_plug(q);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001392 }
Jens Axboeb094f892015-11-20 20:29:45 -07001393
Jeff Moyere6c44382015-05-08 10:51:30 -07001394 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &plug->mq_list);
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001395 return cookie;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001396 }
1397
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001398 if (!blk_mq_merge_queue_io(data.hctx, data.ctx, rq, bio)) {
1399 /*
1400 * For a SYNC request, send it to the hardware immediately. For
1401 * an ASYNC request, just ensure that we run it later on. The
1402 * latter allows for merging opportunities and more efficient
1403 * dispatching.
1404 */
1405run_queue:
1406 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(data.hctx, !is_sync || is_flush_fua);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001407 }
1408
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001409 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001410 return cookie;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001411}
1412
1413/*
1414 * Default mapping to a software queue, since we use one per CPU.
1415 */
1416struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *blk_mq_map_queue(struct request_queue *q, const int cpu)
1417{
1418 return q->queue_hw_ctx[q->mq_map[cpu]];
1419}
1420EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_map_queue);
1421
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001422static void blk_mq_free_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1423 struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int hctx_idx)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001424{
1425 struct page *page;
1426
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001427 if (tags->rqs && set->ops->exit_request) {
Christoph Hellwige9b267d2014-04-15 13:59:10 -06001428 int i;
1429
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001430 for (i = 0; i < tags->nr_tags; i++) {
1431 if (!tags->rqs[i])
Christoph Hellwige9b267d2014-04-15 13:59:10 -06001432 continue;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001433 set->ops->exit_request(set->driver_data, tags->rqs[i],
1434 hctx_idx, i);
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06001435 tags->rqs[i] = NULL;
Christoph Hellwige9b267d2014-04-15 13:59:10 -06001436 }
1437 }
1438
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001439 while (!list_empty(&tags->page_list)) {
1440 page = list_first_entry(&tags->page_list, struct page, lru);
Dave Hansen67534712014-01-08 20:17:46 -07001441 list_del_init(&page->lru);
Catalin Marinasf75782e2015-09-14 18:16:02 +01001442 /*
1443 * Remove kmemleak object previously allocated in
1444 * blk_mq_init_rq_map().
1445 */
1446 kmemleak_free(page_address(page));
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001447 __free_pages(page, page->private);
1448 }
1449
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001450 kfree(tags->rqs);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001451
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001452 blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001453}
1454
1455static size_t order_to_size(unsigned int order)
1456{
Ming Lei4ca08502014-04-19 18:00:18 +08001457 return (size_t)PAGE_SIZE << order;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001458}
1459
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001460static struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_init_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1461 unsigned int hctx_idx)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001462{
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001463 struct blk_mq_tags *tags;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001464 unsigned int i, j, entries_per_page, max_order = 4;
1465 size_t rq_size, left;
1466
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001467 tags = blk_mq_init_tags(set->queue_depth, set->reserved_tags,
Shaohua Li24391c02015-01-23 14:18:00 -07001468 set->numa_node,
1469 BLK_MQ_FLAG_TO_ALLOC_POLICY(set->flags));
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001470 if (!tags)
1471 return NULL;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001472
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001473 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tags->page_list);
1474
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06001475 tags->rqs = kzalloc_node(set->queue_depth * sizeof(struct request *),
1476 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY,
1477 set->numa_node);
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001478 if (!tags->rqs) {
1479 blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
1480 return NULL;
1481 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001482
1483 /*
1484 * rq_size is the size of the request plus driver payload, rounded
1485 * to the cacheline size
1486 */
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001487 rq_size = round_up(sizeof(struct request) + set->cmd_size,
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001488 cache_line_size());
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001489 left = rq_size * set->queue_depth;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001490
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001491 for (i = 0; i < set->queue_depth; ) {
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001492 int this_order = max_order;
1493 struct page *page;
1494 int to_do;
1495 void *p;
1496
1497 while (left < order_to_size(this_order - 1) && this_order)
1498 this_order--;
1499
1500 do {
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06001501 page = alloc_pages_node(set->numa_node,
Linus Torvaldsac211172015-04-09 14:12:22 -07001502 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_ZERO,
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06001503 this_order);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001504 if (page)
1505 break;
1506 if (!this_order--)
1507 break;
1508 if (order_to_size(this_order) < rq_size)
1509 break;
1510 } while (1);
1511
1512 if (!page)
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001513 goto fail;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001514
1515 page->private = this_order;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001516 list_add_tail(&page->lru, &tags->page_list);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001517
1518 p = page_address(page);
Catalin Marinasf75782e2015-09-14 18:16:02 +01001519 /*
1520 * Allow kmemleak to scan these pages as they contain pointers
1521 * to additional allocations like via ops->init_request().
1522 */
1523 kmemleak_alloc(p, order_to_size(this_order), 1, GFP_KERNEL);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001524 entries_per_page = order_to_size(this_order) / rq_size;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001525 to_do = min(entries_per_page, set->queue_depth - i);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001526 left -= to_do * rq_size;
1527 for (j = 0; j < to_do; j++) {
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001528 tags->rqs[i] = p;
1529 if (set->ops->init_request) {
1530 if (set->ops->init_request(set->driver_data,
1531 tags->rqs[i], hctx_idx, i,
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06001532 set->numa_node)) {
1533 tags->rqs[i] = NULL;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001534 goto fail;
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06001535 }
Christoph Hellwige9b267d2014-04-15 13:59:10 -06001536 }
1537
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001538 p += rq_size;
1539 i++;
1540 }
1541 }
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001542 return tags;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001543
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001544fail:
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001545 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set, tags, hctx_idx);
1546 return NULL;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001547}
1548
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -06001549static void blk_mq_free_bitmap(struct blk_mq_ctxmap *bitmap)
1550{
1551 kfree(bitmap->map);
1552}
1553
1554static int blk_mq_alloc_bitmap(struct blk_mq_ctxmap *bitmap, int node)
1555{
1556 unsigned int bpw = 8, total, num_maps, i;
1557
1558 bitmap->bits_per_word = bpw;
1559
1560 num_maps = ALIGN(nr_cpu_ids, bpw) / bpw;
1561 bitmap->map = kzalloc_node(num_maps * sizeof(struct blk_align_bitmap),
1562 GFP_KERNEL, node);
1563 if (!bitmap->map)
1564 return -ENOMEM;
1565
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -06001566 total = nr_cpu_ids;
1567 for (i = 0; i < num_maps; i++) {
1568 bitmap->map[i].depth = min(total, bitmap->bits_per_word);
1569 total -= bitmap->map[i].depth;
1570 }
1571
1572 return 0;
1573}
1574
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001575static int blk_mq_hctx_cpu_offline(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, int cpu)
1576{
1577 struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
1578 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
1579 LIST_HEAD(tmp);
1580
1581 /*
1582 * Move ctx entries to new CPU, if this one is going away.
1583 */
1584 ctx = __blk_mq_get_ctx(q, cpu);
1585
1586 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1587 if (!list_empty(&ctx->rq_list)) {
1588 list_splice_init(&ctx->rq_list, &tmp);
1589 blk_mq_hctx_clear_pending(hctx, ctx);
1590 }
1591 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1592
1593 if (list_empty(&tmp))
1594 return NOTIFY_OK;
1595
1596 ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
1597 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1598
1599 while (!list_empty(&tmp)) {
1600 struct request *rq;
1601
1602 rq = list_first_entry(&tmp, struct request, queuelist);
1603 rq->mq_ctx = ctx;
1604 list_move_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
1605 }
1606
1607 hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
1608 blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
1609
1610 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1611
1612 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
1613 blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
1614 return NOTIFY_OK;
1615}
1616
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001617static int blk_mq_hctx_notify(void *data, unsigned long action,
1618 unsigned int cpu)
1619{
1620 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = data;
1621
1622 if (action == CPU_DEAD || action == CPU_DEAD_FROZEN)
1623 return blk_mq_hctx_cpu_offline(hctx, cpu);
Ming Lei2a34c082015-04-21 10:00:20 +08001624
1625 /*
1626 * In case of CPU online, tags may be reallocated
1627 * in blk_mq_map_swqueue() after mapping is updated.
1628 */
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001629
1630 return NOTIFY_OK;
1631}
1632
Ming Leic3b4afc2015-06-04 22:25:04 +08001633/* hctx->ctxs will be freed in queue's release handler */
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001634static void blk_mq_exit_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
1635 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1636 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned int hctx_idx)
1637{
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08001638 unsigned flush_start_tag = set->queue_depth;
1639
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001640 blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx);
1641
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08001642 if (set->ops->exit_request)
1643 set->ops->exit_request(set->driver_data,
1644 hctx->fq->flush_rq, hctx_idx,
1645 flush_start_tag + hctx_idx);
1646
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001647 if (set->ops->exit_hctx)
1648 set->ops->exit_hctx(hctx, hctx_idx);
1649
1650 blk_mq_unregister_cpu_notifier(&hctx->cpu_notifier);
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08001651 blk_free_flush_queue(hctx->fq);
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001652 blk_mq_free_bitmap(&hctx->ctx_map);
1653}
1654
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08001655static void blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q,
1656 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int nr_queue)
1657{
1658 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1659 unsigned int i;
1660
1661 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
1662 if (i == nr_queue)
1663 break;
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001664 blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, i);
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08001665 }
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08001666}
1667
1668static void blk_mq_free_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q,
1669 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
1670{
1671 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1672 unsigned int i;
1673
Ming Leie09aae72015-01-29 20:17:27 +08001674 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08001675 free_cpumask_var(hctx->cpumask);
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08001676}
1677
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001678static int blk_mq_init_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
1679 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1680 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned hctx_idx)
1681{
1682 int node;
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08001683 unsigned flush_start_tag = set->queue_depth;
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001684
1685 node = hctx->numa_node;
1686 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
1687 node = hctx->numa_node = set->numa_node;
1688
1689 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hctx->run_work, blk_mq_run_work_fn);
1690 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hctx->delay_work, blk_mq_delay_work_fn);
1691 spin_lock_init(&hctx->lock);
1692 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->dispatch);
1693 hctx->queue = q;
1694 hctx->queue_num = hctx_idx;
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05001695 hctx->flags = set->flags & ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001696
1697 blk_mq_init_cpu_notifier(&hctx->cpu_notifier,
1698 blk_mq_hctx_notify, hctx);
1699 blk_mq_register_cpu_notifier(&hctx->cpu_notifier);
1700
1701 hctx->tags = set->tags[hctx_idx];
1702
1703 /*
1704 * Allocate space for all possible cpus to avoid allocation at
1705 * runtime
1706 */
1707 hctx->ctxs = kmalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void *),
1708 GFP_KERNEL, node);
1709 if (!hctx->ctxs)
1710 goto unregister_cpu_notifier;
1711
1712 if (blk_mq_alloc_bitmap(&hctx->ctx_map, node))
1713 goto free_ctxs;
1714
1715 hctx->nr_ctx = 0;
1716
1717 if (set->ops->init_hctx &&
1718 set->ops->init_hctx(hctx, set->driver_data, hctx_idx))
1719 goto free_bitmap;
1720
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08001721 hctx->fq = blk_alloc_flush_queue(q, hctx->numa_node, set->cmd_size);
1722 if (!hctx->fq)
1723 goto exit_hctx;
1724
1725 if (set->ops->init_request &&
1726 set->ops->init_request(set->driver_data,
1727 hctx->fq->flush_rq, hctx_idx,
1728 flush_start_tag + hctx_idx, node))
1729 goto free_fq;
1730
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001731 return 0;
1732
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08001733 free_fq:
1734 kfree(hctx->fq);
1735 exit_hctx:
1736 if (set->ops->exit_hctx)
1737 set->ops->exit_hctx(hctx, hctx_idx);
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08001738 free_bitmap:
1739 blk_mq_free_bitmap(&hctx->ctx_map);
1740 free_ctxs:
1741 kfree(hctx->ctxs);
1742 unregister_cpu_notifier:
1743 blk_mq_unregister_cpu_notifier(&hctx->cpu_notifier);
1744
1745 return -1;
1746}
1747
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001748static void blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(struct request_queue *q,
1749 unsigned int nr_hw_queues)
1750{
1751 unsigned int i;
1752
1753 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1754 struct blk_mq_ctx *__ctx = per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, i);
1755 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1756
1757 memset(__ctx, 0, sizeof(*__ctx));
1758 __ctx->cpu = i;
1759 spin_lock_init(&__ctx->lock);
1760 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&__ctx->rq_list);
1761 __ctx->queue = q;
1762
1763 /* If the cpu isn't online, the cpu is mapped to first hctx */
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001764 if (!cpu_online(i))
1765 continue;
1766
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001767 hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, i);
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001768
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001769 /*
1770 * Set local node, IFF we have more than one hw queue. If
1771 * not, we remain on the home node of the device
1772 */
1773 if (nr_hw_queues > 1 && hctx->numa_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
Raghavendra K Tbffed452015-12-02 16:59:05 +05301774 hctx->numa_node = local_memory_node(cpu_to_node(i));
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001775 }
1776}
1777
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09001778static void blk_mq_map_swqueue(struct request_queue *q,
1779 const struct cpumask *online_mask)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001780{
1781 unsigned int i;
1782 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1783 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
Ming Lei2a34c082015-04-21 10:00:20 +08001784 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001785
Akinobu Mita60de0742015-09-27 02:09:25 +09001786 /*
1787 * Avoid others reading imcomplete hctx->cpumask through sysfs
1788 */
1789 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
1790
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001791 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001792 cpumask_clear(hctx->cpumask);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001793 hctx->nr_ctx = 0;
1794 }
1795
1796 /*
1797 * Map software to hardware queues
1798 */
1799 queue_for_each_ctx(q, ctx, i) {
1800 /* If the cpu isn't online, the cpu is mapped to first hctx */
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09001801 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, online_mask))
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001802 continue;
1803
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001804 hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, i);
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001805
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001806 cpumask_set_cpu(i, hctx->cpumask);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001807 ctx->index_hw = hctx->nr_ctx;
1808 hctx->ctxs[hctx->nr_ctx++] = ctx;
1809 }
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -06001810
Akinobu Mita60de0742015-09-27 02:09:25 +09001811 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
1812
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -06001813 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
Chong Yuan889fa312015-04-15 11:39:29 -06001814 struct blk_mq_ctxmap *map = &hctx->ctx_map;
1815
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001816 /*
Jens Axboea68aafa2014-08-15 13:19:15 -06001817 * If no software queues are mapped to this hardware queue,
1818 * disable it and free the request entries.
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001819 */
1820 if (!hctx->nr_ctx) {
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001821 if (set->tags[i]) {
1822 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set, set->tags[i], i);
1823 set->tags[i] = NULL;
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001824 }
Ming Lei2a34c082015-04-21 10:00:20 +08001825 hctx->tags = NULL;
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001826 continue;
1827 }
1828
Ming Lei2a34c082015-04-21 10:00:20 +08001829 /* unmapped hw queue can be remapped after CPU topo changed */
1830 if (!set->tags[i])
1831 set->tags[i] = blk_mq_init_rq_map(set, i);
1832 hctx->tags = set->tags[i];
1833 WARN_ON(!hctx->tags);
1834
Raghavendra K Te0e827b2015-12-02 16:57:06 +05301835 cpumask_copy(hctx->tags->cpumask, hctx->cpumask);
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001836 /*
Chong Yuan889fa312015-04-15 11:39:29 -06001837 * Set the map size to the number of mapped software queues.
1838 * This is more accurate and more efficient than looping
1839 * over all possibly mapped software queues.
1840 */
Jens Axboe569fd0c2015-04-17 08:28:50 -06001841 map->size = DIV_ROUND_UP(hctx->nr_ctx, map->bits_per_word);
Chong Yuan889fa312015-04-15 11:39:29 -06001842
1843 /*
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06001844 * Initialize batch roundrobin counts
1845 */
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -06001846 hctx->next_cpu = cpumask_first(hctx->cpumask);
1847 hctx->next_cpu_batch = BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH;
1848 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001849}
1850
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05001851static void queue_set_hctx_shared(struct request_queue *q, bool shared)
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001852{
1853 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001854 int i;
1855
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05001856 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
1857 if (shared)
1858 hctx->flags |= BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
1859 else
1860 hctx->flags &= ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
1861 }
1862}
1863
1864static void blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, bool shared)
1865{
1866 struct request_queue *q;
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001867
1868 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) {
1869 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05001870 queue_set_hctx_shared(q, shared);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001871 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
1872 }
1873}
1874
1875static void blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set(struct request_queue *q)
1876{
1877 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
1878
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001879 mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
1880 list_del_init(&q->tag_set_list);
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05001881 if (list_is_singular(&set->tag_list)) {
1882 /* just transitioned to unshared */
1883 set->flags &= ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
1884 /* update existing queue */
1885 blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(set, false);
1886 }
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001887 mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001888}
1889
1890static void blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1891 struct request_queue *q)
1892{
1893 q->tag_set = set;
1894
1895 mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05001896
1897 /* Check to see if we're transitioning to shared (from 1 to 2 queues). */
1898 if (!list_empty(&set->tag_list) && !(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)) {
1899 set->flags |= BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
1900 /* update existing queue */
1901 blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(set, true);
1902 }
1903 if (set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)
1904 queue_set_hctx_shared(q, true);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001905 list_add_tail(&q->tag_set_list, &set->tag_list);
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05001906
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001907 mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
1908}
1909
Ming Leie09aae72015-01-29 20:17:27 +08001910/*
1911 * It is the actual release handler for mq, but we do it from
1912 * request queue's release handler for avoiding use-after-free
1913 * and headache because q->mq_kobj shouldn't have been introduced,
1914 * but we can't group ctx/kctx kobj without it.
1915 */
1916void blk_mq_release(struct request_queue *q)
1917{
1918 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1919 unsigned int i;
1920
1921 /* hctx kobj stays in hctx */
Ming Leic3b4afc2015-06-04 22:25:04 +08001922 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
1923 if (!hctx)
1924 continue;
1925 kfree(hctx->ctxs);
Ming Leie09aae72015-01-29 20:17:27 +08001926 kfree(hctx);
Ming Leic3b4afc2015-06-04 22:25:04 +08001927 }
Ming Leie09aae72015-01-29 20:17:27 +08001928
Akinobu Mitaa723bab2015-09-27 02:09:21 +09001929 kfree(q->mq_map);
1930 q->mq_map = NULL;
1931
Ming Leie09aae72015-01-29 20:17:27 +08001932 kfree(q->queue_hw_ctx);
1933
1934 /* ctx kobj stays in queue_ctx */
1935 free_percpu(q->queue_ctx);
1936}
1937
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001938struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001939{
Mike Snitzerb62c21b2015-03-12 23:56:02 -04001940 struct request_queue *uninit_q, *q;
1941
1942 uninit_q = blk_alloc_queue_node(GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
1943 if (!uninit_q)
1944 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1945
1946 q = blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(set, uninit_q);
1947 if (IS_ERR(q))
1948 blk_cleanup_queue(uninit_q);
1949
1950 return q;
1951}
1952EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_queue);
1953
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001954static void blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1955 struct request_queue *q)
Mike Snitzerb62c21b2015-03-12 23:56:02 -04001956{
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001957 int i, j;
1958 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx **hctxs = q->queue_hw_ctx;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001959
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001960 blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(q);
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001961 for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001962 int node;
Jens Axboef14bbe72014-05-27 12:06:53 -06001963
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001964 if (hctxs[i])
1965 continue;
1966
1967 node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(q->mq_map, i);
Christoph Hellwigcdef54d2014-05-28 18:11:06 +02001968 hctxs[i] = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx),
1969 GFP_KERNEL, node);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001970 if (!hctxs[i])
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001971 break;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001972
Jens Axboea86073e2014-10-13 15:41:54 -06001973 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&hctxs[i]->cpumask, GFP_KERNEL,
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001974 node)) {
1975 kfree(hctxs[i]);
1976 hctxs[i] = NULL;
1977 break;
1978 }
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001979
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06001980 atomic_set(&hctxs[i]->nr_active, 0);
Jens Axboef14bbe72014-05-27 12:06:53 -06001981 hctxs[i]->numa_node = node;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001982 hctxs[i]->queue_num = i;
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001983
1984 if (blk_mq_init_hctx(q, set, hctxs[i], i)) {
1985 free_cpumask_var(hctxs[i]->cpumask);
1986 kfree(hctxs[i]);
1987 hctxs[i] = NULL;
1988 break;
1989 }
1990 blk_mq_hctx_kobj_init(hctxs[i]);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001991 }
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07001992 for (j = i; j < q->nr_hw_queues; j++) {
1993 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = hctxs[j];
1994
1995 if (hctx) {
1996 if (hctx->tags) {
1997 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set, hctx->tags, j);
1998 set->tags[j] = NULL;
1999 }
2000 blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, j);
2001 free_cpumask_var(hctx->cpumask);
2002 kobject_put(&hctx->kobj);
2003 kfree(hctx->ctxs);
2004 kfree(hctx);
2005 hctxs[j] = NULL;
2006
2007 }
2008 }
2009 q->nr_hw_queues = i;
2010 blk_mq_sysfs_register(q);
2011}
2012
2013struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2014 struct request_queue *q)
2015{
Ming Lei66841672016-02-12 15:27:00 +08002016 /* mark the queue as mq asap */
2017 q->mq_ops = set->ops;
2018
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002019 q->queue_ctx = alloc_percpu(struct blk_mq_ctx);
2020 if (!q->queue_ctx)
2021 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2022
2023 q->queue_hw_ctx = kzalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(*(q->queue_hw_ctx)),
2024 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
2025 if (!q->queue_hw_ctx)
2026 goto err_percpu;
2027
2028 q->mq_map = blk_mq_make_queue_map(set);
2029 if (!q->mq_map)
2030 goto err_map;
2031
2032 blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(set, q);
2033 if (!q->nr_hw_queues)
2034 goto err_hctxs;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002035
Christoph Hellwig287922e2015-10-30 20:57:30 +08002036 INIT_WORK(&q->timeout_work, blk_mq_timeout_work);
Ming Leie56f6982015-07-16 19:53:22 +08002037 blk_queue_rq_timeout(q, set->timeout ? set->timeout : 30 * HZ);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002038
2039 q->nr_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002040
Jens Axboe94eddfb2013-11-19 09:25:07 -07002041 q->queue_flags |= QUEUE_FLAG_MQ_DEFAULT;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002042
Jens Axboe05f1dd52014-05-29 09:53:32 -06002043 if (!(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_SG_MERGE))
2044 q->queue_flags |= 1 << QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE;
2045
Christoph Hellwig1be036e2014-02-07 10:22:39 -08002046 q->sg_reserved_size = INT_MAX;
2047
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -06002048 INIT_WORK(&q->requeue_work, blk_mq_requeue_work);
2049 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->requeue_list);
2050 spin_lock_init(&q->requeue_lock);
2051
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06002052 if (q->nr_hw_queues > 1)
2053 blk_queue_make_request(q, blk_mq_make_request);
2054 else
2055 blk_queue_make_request(q, blk_sq_make_request);
2056
Jens Axboeeba71762014-05-20 15:17:27 -06002057 /*
2058 * Do this after blk_queue_make_request() overrides it...
2059 */
2060 q->nr_requests = set->queue_depth;
2061
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002062 if (set->ops->complete)
2063 blk_queue_softirq_done(q, set->ops->complete);
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -08002064
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002065 blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(q, set->nr_hw_queues);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002066
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002067 get_online_cpus();
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002068 mutex_lock(&all_q_mutex);
Akinobu Mita4593fdb2015-09-27 02:09:20 +09002069
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002070 list_add_tail(&q->all_q_node, &all_q_list);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002071 blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(set, q);
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002072 blk_mq_map_swqueue(q, cpu_online_mask);
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06002073
Akinobu Mita4593fdb2015-09-27 02:09:20 +09002074 mutex_unlock(&all_q_mutex);
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002075 put_online_cpus();
Akinobu Mita4593fdb2015-09-27 02:09:20 +09002076
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002077 return q;
Christoph Hellwig18741982014-02-10 09:29:00 -07002078
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002079err_hctxs:
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002080 kfree(q->mq_map);
Jens Axboef14bbe72014-05-27 12:06:53 -06002081err_map:
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002082 kfree(q->queue_hw_ctx);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002083err_percpu:
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002084 free_percpu(q->queue_ctx);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002085 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2086}
Mike Snitzerb62c21b2015-03-12 23:56:02 -04002087EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_allocated_queue);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002088
2089void blk_mq_free_queue(struct request_queue *q)
2090{
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08002091 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002092
Akinobu Mita0e626362015-09-27 02:09:22 +09002093 mutex_lock(&all_q_mutex);
2094 list_del_init(&q->all_q_node);
2095 mutex_unlock(&all_q_mutex);
2096
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002097 blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set(q);
2098
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08002099 blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(q, set, set->nr_hw_queues);
2100 blk_mq_free_hw_queues(q, set);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002101}
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002102
2103/* Basically redo blk_mq_init_queue with queue frozen */
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002104static void blk_mq_queue_reinit(struct request_queue *q,
2105 const struct cpumask *online_mask)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002106{
Christoph Hellwig4ecd4fe2015-05-07 09:38:13 +02002107 WARN_ON_ONCE(!atomic_read(&q->mq_freeze_depth));
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002108
Jens Axboe67aec142014-05-30 08:25:36 -06002109 blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(q);
2110
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002111 blk_mq_update_queue_map(q->mq_map, q->nr_hw_queues, online_mask);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002112
2113 /*
2114 * redo blk_mq_init_cpu_queues and blk_mq_init_hw_queues. FIXME: maybe
2115 * we should change hctx numa_node according to new topology (this
2116 * involves free and re-allocate memory, worthy doing?)
2117 */
2118
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002119 blk_mq_map_swqueue(q, online_mask);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002120
Jens Axboe67aec142014-05-30 08:25:36 -06002121 blk_mq_sysfs_register(q);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002122}
2123
Paul Gortmakerf618ef72013-11-14 08:26:02 -07002124static int blk_mq_queue_reinit_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
2125 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002126{
2127 struct request_queue *q;
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002128 int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
2129 /*
2130 * New online cpumask which is going to be set in this hotplug event.
2131 * Declare this cpumasks as global as cpu-hotplug operation is invoked
2132 * one-by-one and dynamically allocating this could result in a failure.
2133 */
2134 static struct cpumask online_new;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002135
2136 /*
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002137 * Before hotadded cpu starts handling requests, new mappings must
2138 * be established. Otherwise, these requests in hw queue might
2139 * never be dispatched.
2140 *
2141 * For example, there is a single hw queue (hctx) and two CPU queues
2142 * (ctx0 for CPU0, and ctx1 for CPU1).
2143 *
2144 * Now CPU1 is just onlined and a request is inserted into
2145 * ctx1->rq_list and set bit0 in pending bitmap as ctx1->index_hw is
2146 * still zero.
2147 *
2148 * And then while running hw queue, flush_busy_ctxs() finds bit0 is
2149 * set in pending bitmap and tries to retrieve requests in
2150 * hctx->ctxs[0]->rq_list. But htx->ctxs[0] is a pointer to ctx0,
2151 * so the request in ctx1->rq_list is ignored.
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002152 */
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002153 switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
2154 case CPU_DEAD:
2155 case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
2156 cpumask_copy(&online_new, cpu_online_mask);
2157 break;
2158 case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
2159 cpumask_copy(&online_new, cpu_online_mask);
2160 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &online_new);
2161 break;
2162 default:
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002163 return NOTIFY_OK;
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002164 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002165
2166 mutex_lock(&all_q_mutex);
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -05002167
2168 /*
2169 * We need to freeze and reinit all existing queues. Freezing
2170 * involves synchronous wait for an RCU grace period and doing it
2171 * one by one may take a long time. Start freezing all queues in
2172 * one swoop and then wait for the completions so that freezing can
2173 * take place in parallel.
2174 */
2175 list_for_each_entry(q, &all_q_list, all_q_node)
2176 blk_mq_freeze_queue_start(q);
Ming Leif054b562015-04-21 10:00:19 +08002177 list_for_each_entry(q, &all_q_list, all_q_node) {
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -05002178 blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(q);
2179
Ming Leif054b562015-04-21 10:00:19 +08002180 /*
2181 * timeout handler can't touch hw queue during the
2182 * reinitialization
2183 */
2184 del_timer_sync(&q->timeout);
2185 }
2186
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002187 list_for_each_entry(q, &all_q_list, all_q_node)
Akinobu Mita57783222015-09-27 02:09:23 +09002188 blk_mq_queue_reinit(q, &online_new);
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -05002189
2190 list_for_each_entry(q, &all_q_list, all_q_node)
2191 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
2192
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002193 mutex_unlock(&all_q_mutex);
2194 return NOTIFY_OK;
2195}
2196
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06002197static int __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2198{
2199 int i;
2200
2201 for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
2202 set->tags[i] = blk_mq_init_rq_map(set, i);
2203 if (!set->tags[i])
2204 goto out_unwind;
2205 }
2206
2207 return 0;
2208
2209out_unwind:
2210 while (--i >= 0)
2211 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set, set->tags[i], i);
2212
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06002213 return -ENOMEM;
2214}
2215
2216/*
2217 * Allocate the request maps associated with this tag_set. Note that this
2218 * may reduce the depth asked for, if memory is tight. set->queue_depth
2219 * will be updated to reflect the allocated depth.
2220 */
2221static int blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2222{
2223 unsigned int depth;
2224 int err;
2225
2226 depth = set->queue_depth;
2227 do {
2228 err = __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(set);
2229 if (!err)
2230 break;
2231
2232 set->queue_depth >>= 1;
2233 if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN) {
2234 err = -ENOMEM;
2235 break;
2236 }
2237 } while (set->queue_depth);
2238
2239 if (!set->queue_depth || err) {
2240 pr_err("blk-mq: failed to allocate request map\n");
2241 return -ENOMEM;
2242 }
2243
2244 if (depth != set->queue_depth)
2245 pr_info("blk-mq: reduced tag depth (%u -> %u)\n",
2246 depth, set->queue_depth);
2247
2248 return 0;
2249}
2250
Keith Buschf26cdc82015-06-01 09:29:53 -06002251struct cpumask *blk_mq_tags_cpumask(struct blk_mq_tags *tags)
2252{
2253 return tags->cpumask;
2254}
2255EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_tags_cpumask);
2256
Jens Axboea4391c62014-06-05 15:21:56 -06002257/*
2258 * Alloc a tag set to be associated with one or more request queues.
2259 * May fail with EINVAL for various error conditions. May adjust the
2260 * requested depth down, if if it too large. In that case, the set
2261 * value will be stored in set->queue_depth.
2262 */
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002263int blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2264{
Bart Van Assche205fb5f2014-10-30 14:45:11 +01002265 BUILD_BUG_ON(BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH > 1 << BLK_MQ_UNIQUE_TAG_BITS);
2266
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002267 if (!set->nr_hw_queues)
2268 return -EINVAL;
Jens Axboea4391c62014-06-05 15:21:56 -06002269 if (!set->queue_depth)
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002270 return -EINVAL;
2271 if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN)
2272 return -EINVAL;
2273
Xiaoguang Wangf9018ac2015-03-30 13:19:14 +08002274 if (!set->ops->queue_rq || !set->ops->map_queue)
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002275 return -EINVAL;
2276
Jens Axboea4391c62014-06-05 15:21:56 -06002277 if (set->queue_depth > BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH) {
2278 pr_info("blk-mq: reduced tag depth to %u\n",
2279 BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH);
2280 set->queue_depth = BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH;
2281 }
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002282
Shaohua Li6637fad2014-11-30 16:00:58 -08002283 /*
2284 * If a crashdump is active, then we are potentially in a very
2285 * memory constrained environment. Limit us to 1 queue and
2286 * 64 tags to prevent using too much memory.
2287 */
2288 if (is_kdump_kernel()) {
2289 set->nr_hw_queues = 1;
2290 set->queue_depth = min(64U, set->queue_depth);
2291 }
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002292 /*
2293 * There is no use for more h/w queues than cpus.
2294 */
2295 if (set->nr_hw_queues > nr_cpu_ids)
2296 set->nr_hw_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
Shaohua Li6637fad2014-11-30 16:00:58 -08002297
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002298 set->tags = kzalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct blk_mq_tags *),
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002299 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
2300 if (!set->tags)
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06002301 return -ENOMEM;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002302
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06002303 if (blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(set))
2304 goto enomem;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002305
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002306 mutex_init(&set->tag_list_lock);
2307 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&set->tag_list);
2308
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002309 return 0;
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06002310enomem:
Robert Elliott5676e7b2014-09-02 11:38:44 -05002311 kfree(set->tags);
2312 set->tags = NULL;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002313 return -ENOMEM;
2314}
2315EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_tag_set);
2316
2317void blk_mq_free_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2318{
2319 int i;
2320
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002321 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
Junichi Nomuraf42d79a2015-10-14 05:02:15 +00002322 if (set->tags[i])
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06002323 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set, set->tags[i], i);
2324 }
2325
Ming Lei981bd182014-04-24 00:07:34 +08002326 kfree(set->tags);
Robert Elliott5676e7b2014-09-02 11:38:44 -05002327 set->tags = NULL;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002328}
2329EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_free_tag_set);
2330
Jens Axboee3a2b3f2014-05-20 11:49:02 -06002331int blk_mq_update_nr_requests(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int nr)
2332{
2333 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
2334 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2335 int i, ret;
2336
2337 if (!set || nr > set->queue_depth)
2338 return -EINVAL;
2339
2340 ret = 0;
2341 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
Keith Busche9137d42016-02-18 14:56:35 -07002342 if (!hctx->tags)
2343 continue;
Jens Axboee3a2b3f2014-05-20 11:49:02 -06002344 ret = blk_mq_tag_update_depth(hctx->tags, nr);
2345 if (ret)
2346 break;
2347 }
2348
2349 if (!ret)
2350 q->nr_requests = nr;
2351
2352 return ret;
2353}
2354
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002355void blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int nr_hw_queues)
2356{
2357 struct request_queue *q;
2358
2359 if (nr_hw_queues > nr_cpu_ids)
2360 nr_hw_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
2361 if (nr_hw_queues < 1 || nr_hw_queues == set->nr_hw_queues)
2362 return;
2363
2364 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list)
2365 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
2366
2367 set->nr_hw_queues = nr_hw_queues;
2368 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) {
2369 blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(set, q);
2370
2371 if (q->nr_hw_queues > 1)
2372 blk_queue_make_request(q, blk_mq_make_request);
2373 else
2374 blk_queue_make_request(q, blk_sq_make_request);
2375
2376 blk_mq_queue_reinit(q, cpu_online_mask);
2377 }
2378
2379 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list)
2380 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
2381}
2382EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues);
2383
Jens Axboe676141e2014-03-20 13:29:18 -06002384void blk_mq_disable_hotplug(void)
2385{
2386 mutex_lock(&all_q_mutex);
2387}
2388
2389void blk_mq_enable_hotplug(void)
2390{
2391 mutex_unlock(&all_q_mutex);
2392}
2393
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002394static int __init blk_mq_init(void)
2395{
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002396 blk_mq_cpu_init();
2397
Tejun Heoadd703f2014-07-01 10:34:38 -06002398 hotcpu_notifier(blk_mq_queue_reinit_notify, 0);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002399
2400 return 0;
2401}
2402subsys_initcall(blk_mq_init);