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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001#ifndef _LINUX_ELEVATOR_H
2#define _LINUX_ELEVATOR_H
3
Jens Axboe4a893e82006-07-22 15:37:43 +02004#include <linux/percpu.h>
Sasha Levin242d98f2012-12-17 10:01:27 -05005#include <linux/hashtable.h>
Jens Axboe4a893e82006-07-22 15:37:43 +02006
David Howells93614012006-09-30 20:45:40 +02007#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
8
Tejun Heo7e5a8792011-12-14 00:33:42 +01009struct io_cq;
Jianpeng Mad50235b2013-07-03 13:25:24 +020010struct elevator_type;
Tejun Heo7e5a8792011-12-14 00:33:42 +010011
Christoph Hellwig34fe7c02017-02-08 14:46:48 +010012/*
13 * Return values from elevator merger
14 */
15enum elv_merge {
16 ELEVATOR_NO_MERGE = 0,
17 ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE = 1,
18 ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE = 2,
Christoph Hellwig1e739732017-02-08 14:46:49 +010019 ELEVATOR_DISCARD_MERGE = 3,
Christoph Hellwig34fe7c02017-02-08 14:46:48 +010020};
21
22typedef enum elv_merge (elevator_merge_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request **,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070023 struct bio *);
24
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +020025typedef void (elevator_merge_req_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *, struct request *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026
Christoph Hellwig34fe7c02017-02-08 14:46:48 +010027typedef void (elevator_merged_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *, enum elv_merge);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070028
Tahsin Erdogan72ef7992016-07-07 11:48:22 -070029typedef int (elevator_allow_bio_merge_fn) (struct request_queue *,
30 struct request *, struct bio *);
31
32typedef int (elevator_allow_rq_merge_fn) (struct request_queue *,
33 struct request *, struct request *);
Jens Axboeda775262006-12-20 11:04:12 +010034
Divyesh Shah812d4022010-04-08 21:14:23 -070035typedef void (elevator_bio_merged_fn) (struct request_queue *,
36 struct request *, struct bio *);
37
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +020038typedef int (elevator_dispatch_fn) (struct request_queue *, int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070039
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +020040typedef void (elevator_add_req_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *);
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +020041typedef struct request *(elevator_request_list_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *);
42typedef void (elevator_completed_req_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *);
Christoph Hellwigef295ec2016-10-28 08:48:16 -060043typedef int (elevator_may_queue_fn) (struct request_queue *, unsigned int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070044
Tejun Heo9b84cac2011-12-14 00:33:42 +010045typedef void (elevator_init_icq_fn) (struct io_cq *);
Tejun Heo7e5a8792011-12-14 00:33:42 +010046typedef void (elevator_exit_icq_fn) (struct io_cq *);
Tejun Heo852c7882012-03-05 13:15:27 -080047typedef int (elevator_set_req_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *,
48 struct bio *, gfp_t);
Jens Axboebb37b942006-12-01 10:42:33 +010049typedef void (elevator_put_req_fn) (struct request *);
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +020050typedef void (elevator_activate_req_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *);
51typedef void (elevator_deactivate_req_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052
Jianpeng Mad50235b2013-07-03 13:25:24 +020053typedef int (elevator_init_fn) (struct request_queue *,
54 struct elevator_type *e);
Jens Axboeb374d182008-10-31 10:05:07 +010055typedef void (elevator_exit_fn) (struct elevator_queue *);
Jens Axboe0bb97942015-06-10 08:01:20 -060056typedef void (elevator_registered_fn) (struct request_queue *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070057
58struct elevator_ops
59{
60 elevator_merge_fn *elevator_merge_fn;
61 elevator_merged_fn *elevator_merged_fn;
62 elevator_merge_req_fn *elevator_merge_req_fn;
Tahsin Erdogan72ef7992016-07-07 11:48:22 -070063 elevator_allow_bio_merge_fn *elevator_allow_bio_merge_fn;
64 elevator_allow_rq_merge_fn *elevator_allow_rq_merge_fn;
Divyesh Shah812d4022010-04-08 21:14:23 -070065 elevator_bio_merged_fn *elevator_bio_merged_fn;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066
Tejun Heo8922e162005-10-20 16:23:44 +020067 elevator_dispatch_fn *elevator_dispatch_fn;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068 elevator_add_req_fn *elevator_add_req_fn;
Tejun Heo8922e162005-10-20 16:23:44 +020069 elevator_activate_req_fn *elevator_activate_req_fn;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070 elevator_deactivate_req_fn *elevator_deactivate_req_fn;
71
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070072 elevator_completed_req_fn *elevator_completed_req_fn;
73
74 elevator_request_list_fn *elevator_former_req_fn;
75 elevator_request_list_fn *elevator_latter_req_fn;
76
Tejun Heof1f8cc92011-12-14 00:33:42 +010077 elevator_init_icq_fn *elevator_init_icq_fn; /* see iocontext.h */
78 elevator_exit_icq_fn *elevator_exit_icq_fn; /* ditto */
Tejun Heo7e5a8792011-12-14 00:33:42 +010079
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070080 elevator_set_req_fn *elevator_set_req_fn;
81 elevator_put_req_fn *elevator_put_req_fn;
82
83 elevator_may_queue_fn *elevator_may_queue_fn;
84
85 elevator_init_fn *elevator_init_fn;
86 elevator_exit_fn *elevator_exit_fn;
Jens Axboe0bb97942015-06-10 08:01:20 -060087 elevator_registered_fn *elevator_registered_fn;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070088};
89
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -070090struct blk_mq_alloc_data;
91struct blk_mq_hw_ctx;
92
93struct elevator_mq_ops {
94 int (*init_sched)(struct request_queue *, struct elevator_type *);
95 void (*exit_sched)(struct elevator_queue *);
96
97 bool (*allow_merge)(struct request_queue *, struct request *, struct bio *);
98 bool (*bio_merge)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *, struct bio *);
99 int (*request_merge)(struct request_queue *q, struct request **, struct bio *);
Christoph Hellwig34fe7c02017-02-08 14:46:48 +0100100 void (*request_merged)(struct request_queue *, struct request *, enum elv_merge);
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700101 void (*requests_merged)(struct request_queue *, struct request *, struct request *);
102 struct request *(*get_request)(struct request_queue *, unsigned int, struct blk_mq_alloc_data *);
103 void (*put_request)(struct request *);
104 void (*insert_requests)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *, struct list_head *, bool);
Jens Axboec13660a2017-01-26 12:40:07 -0700105 struct request *(*dispatch_request)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *);
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700106 bool (*has_work)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *);
107 void (*completed_request)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *, struct request *);
108 void (*started_request)(struct request *);
109 void (*requeue_request)(struct request *);
110 struct request *(*former_request)(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
111 struct request *(*next_request)(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
112 int (*get_rq_priv)(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
113 void (*put_rq_priv)(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
114 void (*init_icq)(struct io_cq *);
115 void (*exit_icq)(struct io_cq *);
116};
117
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700118#define ELV_NAME_MAX (16)
119
Al Viroe572ec72006-03-18 22:27:18 -0500120struct elv_fs_entry {
121 struct attribute attr;
Jens Axboeb374d182008-10-31 10:05:07 +0100122 ssize_t (*show)(struct elevator_queue *, char *);
123 ssize_t (*store)(struct elevator_queue *, const char *, size_t);
Al Viroe572ec72006-03-18 22:27:18 -0500124};
125
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700126/*
127 * identifies an elevator type, such as AS or deadline
128 */
129struct elevator_type
130{
Tejun Heo3d3c2372011-12-14 00:33:42 +0100131 /* managed by elevator core */
132 struct kmem_cache *icq_cache;
133
134 /* fields provided by elevator implementation */
Jens Axboec51ca6c2016-12-10 15:13:59 -0700135 union {
136 struct elevator_ops sq;
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700137 struct elevator_mq_ops mq;
Jens Axboec51ca6c2016-12-10 15:13:59 -0700138 } ops;
Tejun Heof1f8cc92011-12-14 00:33:42 +0100139 size_t icq_size; /* see iocontext.h */
140 size_t icq_align; /* ditto */
Al Viroe572ec72006-03-18 22:27:18 -0500141 struct elv_fs_entry *elevator_attrs;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700142 char elevator_name[ELV_NAME_MAX];
143 struct module *elevator_owner;
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700144 bool uses_mq;
Tejun Heo3d3c2372011-12-14 00:33:42 +0100145
146 /* managed by elevator core */
147 char icq_cache_name[ELV_NAME_MAX + 5]; /* elvname + "_io_cq" */
Tejun Heo22f746e2011-12-14 00:33:41 +0100148 struct list_head list;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700149};
150
Sasha Levin242d98f2012-12-17 10:01:27 -0500151#define ELV_HASH_BITS 6
152
Jens Axboe70b3ea02016-12-07 08:43:31 -0700153void elv_rqhash_del(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq);
154void elv_rqhash_add(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq);
155void elv_rqhash_reposition(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq);
156struct request *elv_rqhash_find(struct request_queue *q, sector_t offset);
157
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700158/*
Adrian Bunk54069582006-01-10 00:09:36 +0100159 * each queue has an elevator_queue associated with it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700160 */
161struct elevator_queue
162{
Tejun Heo22f746e2011-12-14 00:33:41 +0100163 struct elevator_type *type;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700164 void *elevator_data;
165 struct kobject kobj;
Al Viro3d1ab402006-03-18 18:35:43 -0500166 struct mutex sysfs_lock;
Jens Axboe430c62f2010-10-07 09:35:16 +0200167 unsigned int registered:1;
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700168 unsigned int uses_mq:1;
Sasha Levin242d98f2012-12-17 10:01:27 -0500169 DECLARE_HASHTABLE(hash, ELV_HASH_BITS);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700170};
171
172/*
173 * block elevator interface
174 */
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200175extern void elv_dispatch_sort(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
176extern void elv_dispatch_add_tail(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
Jens Axboe7eaceac2011-03-10 08:52:07 +0100177extern void elv_add_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *, int);
178extern void __elv_add_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *, int);
Christoph Hellwig34fe7c02017-02-08 14:46:48 +0100179extern enum elv_merge elv_merge(struct request_queue *, struct request **,
180 struct bio *);
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200181extern void elv_merge_requests(struct request_queue *, struct request *,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700182 struct request *);
Christoph Hellwig34fe7c02017-02-08 14:46:48 +0100183extern void elv_merged_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *,
184 enum elv_merge);
Divyesh Shah812d4022010-04-08 21:14:23 -0700185extern void elv_bio_merged(struct request_queue *q, struct request *,
186 struct bio *);
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700187extern bool elv_attempt_insert_merge(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200188extern void elv_requeue_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200189extern struct request *elv_former_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
190extern struct request *elv_latter_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
191extern int elv_register_queue(struct request_queue *q);
192extern void elv_unregister_queue(struct request_queue *q);
Christoph Hellwigef295ec2016-10-28 08:48:16 -0600193extern int elv_may_queue(struct request_queue *, unsigned int);
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200194extern void elv_completed_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
Tejun Heo852c7882012-03-05 13:15:27 -0800195extern int elv_set_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
196 struct bio *bio, gfp_t gfp_mask);
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200197extern void elv_put_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
Jerome Marchand26308ea2009-03-27 10:31:51 +0100198extern void elv_drain_elevator(struct request_queue *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700199
200/*
201 * io scheduler registration
202 */
Tejun Heobb813f42013-01-18 14:05:56 -0800203extern void __init load_default_elevator_module(void);
Jens Axboee567bf72014-06-22 16:32:48 -0600204extern int elv_register(struct elevator_type *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700205extern void elv_unregister(struct elevator_type *);
206
207/*
208 * io scheduler sysfs switching
209 */
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200210extern ssize_t elv_iosched_show(struct request_queue *, char *);
211extern ssize_t elv_iosched_store(struct request_queue *, const char *, size_t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700212
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200213extern int elevator_init(struct request_queue *, char *);
Jens Axboeb374d182008-10-31 10:05:07 +0100214extern void elevator_exit(struct elevator_queue *);
Jens Axboe5dd531a2010-08-23 13:52:19 +0200215extern int elevator_change(struct request_queue *, const char *);
Tahsin Erdogan72ef7992016-07-07 11:48:22 -0700216extern bool elv_bio_merge_ok(struct request *, struct bio *);
Jianpeng Mad50235b2013-07-03 13:25:24 +0200217extern struct elevator_queue *elevator_alloc(struct request_queue *,
218 struct elevator_type *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700219
220/*
Jens Axboe2e662b62006-07-13 11:55:04 +0200221 * Helper functions.
222 */
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200223extern struct request *elv_rb_former_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
224extern struct request *elv_rb_latter_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
Jens Axboe2e662b62006-07-13 11:55:04 +0200225
226/*
227 * rb support functions.
228 */
Jeff Moyer796d5112011-06-02 21:19:05 +0200229extern void elv_rb_add(struct rb_root *, struct request *);
Jens Axboe2e662b62006-07-13 11:55:04 +0200230extern void elv_rb_del(struct rb_root *, struct request *);
231extern struct request *elv_rb_find(struct rb_root *, sector_t);
232
233/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700234 * Insertion selection
235 */
236#define ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT 1
237#define ELEVATOR_INSERT_BACK 2
238#define ELEVATOR_INSERT_SORT 3
Tejun Heo797e7db2006-01-06 09:51:03 +0100239#define ELEVATOR_INSERT_REQUEUE 4
Tejun Heoae1b1532011-01-25 12:43:54 +0100240#define ELEVATOR_INSERT_FLUSH 5
Jens Axboe5e84ea32011-03-21 10:14:27 +0100241#define ELEVATOR_INSERT_SORT_MERGE 6
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700242
243/*
244 * return values from elevator_may_queue_fn
245 */
246enum {
247 ELV_MQUEUE_MAY,
248 ELV_MQUEUE_NO,
249 ELV_MQUEUE_MUST,
250};
251
Tejun Heo2e46e8b2009-05-07 22:24:41 +0900252#define rq_end_sector(rq) (blk_rq_pos(rq) + blk_rq_sectors(rq))
Jens Axboe2e662b62006-07-13 11:55:04 +0200253#define rb_entry_rq(node) rb_entry((node), struct request, rb_node)
Jens Axboe1b47f532005-10-20 16:37:00 +0200254
Jens Axboe1fbfdfc2006-07-11 21:49:15 +0200255#define rq_entry_fifo(ptr) list_entry((ptr), struct request, queuelist)
Frederic Weisbeckerd9a74df2014-02-24 16:39:53 +0100256#define rq_fifo_clear(rq) list_del_init(&(rq)->queuelist)
Jens Axboe1fbfdfc2006-07-11 21:49:15 +0200257
Tejun Heobb813f42013-01-18 14:05:56 -0800258#else /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
259
260static inline void load_default_elevator_module(void) { }
261
David Howells93614012006-09-30 20:45:40 +0200262#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700263#endif