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//
// Copyright (C) 2021 The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
#include "lz4diff.h"
#include "lz4diff_compress.h"
#include <bsdiff/bsdiff.h>
#include <bsdiff/constants.h>
#include <bsdiff/patch_writer_factory.h>
#include <bsdiff/patch_writer.h>
#include <puffin/common.h>
#include <puffin/puffdiff.h>
#include <lz4.h>
#include <lz4hc.h>
#include "update_engine/common/utils.h"
#include "update_engine/common/hash_calculator.h"
#include "update_engine/payload_generator/deflate_utils.h"
#include "update_engine/payload_generator/delta_diff_generator.h"
#include "lz4diff/lz4diff.pb.h"
#include "lz4diff_format.h"
namespace chromeos_update_engine {
bool StoreDstCompressedFileInfo(std::string_view recompressed_blob,
std::string_view target_blob,
const CompressedFile& dst_file_info,
Lz4diffHeader* output) {
*output->mutable_dst_info()->mutable_algo() = dst_file_info.algo;
output->mutable_dst_info()->set_zero_padding_enabled(
dst_file_info.zero_padding_enabled);
const auto& block_info = dst_file_info.blocks;
auto& dst_block_info = *output->mutable_dst_info()->mutable_block_info();
dst_block_info.Clear();
size_t offset = 0;
for (const auto& block : block_info) {
auto& pb_block = *dst_block_info.Add();
pb_block.set_uncompressed_offset(block.uncompressed_offset);
pb_block.set_uncompressed_length(block.uncompressed_length);
pb_block.set_compressed_length(block.compressed_length);
CHECK_LT(offset, recompressed_blob.size());
auto s1 = recompressed_blob.substr(offset, block.compressed_length);
auto s2 = target_blob.substr(offset, block.compressed_length);
if (s1 != s2) {
ScopedTempFile patch;
int err =
bsdiff::bsdiff(reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(s1.data()),
s1.size(),
reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(s2.data()),
s2.size(),
patch.path().c_str(),
nullptr);
CHECK_EQ(err, 0);
LOG(WARNING) << "Recompress Postfix patch size: "
<< utils::FileSize(patch.path());
std::string patch_content;
TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE(utils::ReadFile(patch.path(), &patch_content));
pb_block.set_postfix_bspatch(std::move(patch_content));
}
// Include recompressed blob hash, so we can determine if the device
// produces same compressed output
Blob recompressed_blob_hash;
TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE(HashCalculator::RawHashOfBytes(
s1.data(), s1.length(), &recompressed_blob_hash));
pb_block.set_sha256_hash(recompressed_blob_hash.data(),
recompressed_blob_hash.size());
offset += block.compressed_length;
}
return true;
}
template <typename Blob>
static bool TryBsdiff(Blob src, Blob dst, Blob* output) noexcept {
static constexpr auto kLz4diffDefaultBrotliQuality = 9;
CHECK_NE(output, nullptr);
ScopedTempFile patch;
Blob bsdiff_delta;
bsdiff::BsdiffPatchWriter patch_writer(patch.path(),
{bsdiff::CompressorType::kBrotli},
kLz4diffDefaultBrotliQuality);
TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE(0 == bsdiff::bsdiff(src.data(),
src.size(),
dst.data(),
dst.size(),
&patch_writer,
nullptr));
TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE(utils::ReadFile(patch.path(), &bsdiff_delta));
TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE(!bsdiff_delta.empty());
*output = std::move(bsdiff_delta);
return true;
}
bool TryFindDeflates(puffin::Buffer data,
std::vector<puffin::BitExtent>* deflates) {
if (puffin::LocateDeflatesInZipArchive(data, deflates)) {
return true;
}
deflates->clear();
if (puffin::LocateDeflatesInGzip(data, deflates)) {
return true;
}
deflates->clear();
return false;
}
static bool ConstructLz4diffPatch(Blob inner_patch,
const Lz4diffHeader& header,
Blob* output) {
Blob patch(kLz4diffHeaderSize);
std::memcpy(patch.data(), kLz4diffMagic.data(), kLz4diffMagic.size());
*reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(patch.data() + kLz4diffMagic.size()) =
htobe32(kLz4diffVersion);
std::string serialized_pb;
TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE(header.SerializeToString(&serialized_pb));
*reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(patch.data() + kLz4diffMagic.size() + 4) =
htobe32(serialized_pb.size());
patch.insert(patch.end(), serialized_pb.begin(), serialized_pb.end());
patch.insert(patch.end(), inner_patch.begin(), inner_patch.end());
*output = std::move(patch);
return true;
}
static bool TryPuffdiff(puffin::Buffer src,
puffin::Buffer dst,
Blob* output) noexcept {
CHECK_NE(output, nullptr);
std::vector<puffin::BitExtent> src_deflates;
TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE(TryFindDeflates(src, &src_deflates));
std::vector<puffin::BitExtent> dst_deflates;
TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE(TryFindDeflates(dst, &dst_deflates));
if (src_deflates.empty() || dst_deflates.empty()) {
return false;
}
Blob puffdiff_delta;
ScopedTempFile temp_file("puffdiff-delta.XXXXXX");
// Perform PuffDiff operation.
TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE(puffin::PuffDiff(
src, dst, src_deflates, dst_deflates, temp_file.path(), &puffdiff_delta));
TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE(!puffdiff_delta.empty());
*output = std::move(puffdiff_delta);
return true;
}
static void StoreSrcCompressedFileInfo(const CompressedFile& src_file_info,
Lz4diffHeader* header) {
*header->mutable_src_info()->mutable_algo() = src_file_info.algo;
header->mutable_src_info()->set_zero_padding_enabled(
src_file_info.zero_padding_enabled);
auto& src_blocks = *header->mutable_src_info()->mutable_block_info();
src_blocks.Clear();
for (const auto& block : src_file_info.blocks) {
auto& block_info = *src_blocks.Add();
block_info.set_uncompressed_length(block.uncompressed_length);
block_info.set_uncompressed_offset(block.uncompressed_offset);
block_info.set_compressed_length(block.compressed_length);
}
return;
}
bool Lz4Diff(std::string_view src,
std::string_view dst,
const CompressedFile& src_file_info,
const CompressedFile& dst_file_info,
Blob* output,
InstallOperation::Type* op_type) noexcept {
const auto& src_block_info = src_file_info.blocks;
const auto& dst_block_info = dst_file_info.blocks;
auto decompressed_src = TryDecompressBlob(
src, src_block_info, src_file_info.zero_padding_enabled);
auto decompressed_dst = TryDecompressBlob(
dst, dst_block_info, dst_file_info.zero_padding_enabled);
if (decompressed_src.empty() || decompressed_dst.empty()) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to decompress input data";
return false;
}
Lz4diffHeader header;
// BSDIFF isn't supposed to fail, so return error if BSDIFF failed.
Blob patch_data;
TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE(
TryBsdiff(decompressed_src, decompressed_dst, &patch_data));
header.set_inner_type(InnerPatchType::BSDIFF);
if (op_type) {
*op_type = InstallOperation::LZ4DIFF_BSDIFF;
}
// PUFFDIFF might fail, as the input data might not be deflate compressed.
Blob puffdiff_delta;
if (TryPuffdiff(decompressed_src, decompressed_dst, &puffdiff_delta) &&
puffdiff_delta.size() < patch_data.size()) {
patch_data = std::move(puffdiff_delta);
header.set_inner_type(InnerPatchType::PUFFDIFF);
if (op_type) {
*op_type = InstallOperation::LZ4DIFF_PUFFDIFF;
}
}
// Free up memory used by |decompressed_src| , as we don't need it anymore.
decompressed_src = {};
auto recompressed_blob = TryCompressBlob(ToStringView(decompressed_dst),
dst_block_info,
dst_file_info.zero_padding_enabled,
dst_file_info.algo);
TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE(recompressed_blob.size() > 0);
StoreSrcCompressedFileInfo(src_file_info, &header);
StoreDstCompressedFileInfo(
ToStringView(recompressed_blob), dst, dst_file_info, &header);
return ConstructLz4diffPatch(std::move(patch_data), header, output);
}
bool Lz4Diff(const Blob& src,
const Blob& dst,
const CompressedFile& src_file_info,
const CompressedFile& dst_file_info,
Blob* output,
InstallOperation::Type* op_type) noexcept {
return Lz4Diff(ToStringView(src),
ToStringView(dst),
src_file_info,
dst_file_info,
output,
op_type);
}
} // namespace chromeos_update_engine